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M6 Heavy Tank the Newly-Formed Heavy Tank Platoons Are Lieutenant Giving a Good Account of Themselves
HEAVY TANK PLATOON Lieutenant M6 HEAVY TANK The newly-formed heavy tank platoons are Lieutenant giving a good account of themselves. DEVELOPMENT Heavy Tank Platoons are rated as: Confident Trained At the outbreak of World War II the US Army DESIGN FEATURES possessed few tanks, and no heavy tanks. In OON May 1940 the US Army Ordnance Department When the specifications were laid down PLatooN T for the M6 heavy tank it was normal for Command M6 heavy tank started to work on the T1, 50-ton heavy LA heavy tanks, such as the Soviet T-35, HQ Tank multi-turreted tank. This was similar in 3 M6 heavy tanks ...... 510 points P concept to the Soviet T-35 and other 1930s to follow the ‘land battleship’ model, ‘land battleship’ designs. By October 1940, having multiple turrets mounting a 2 M6 heavy tanks ...... 340 points Sergeant CorporalSergeant the Department reached the same conclusions variety of guns and machine-guns. The 1 M6 heavy tank ....... 170 points of excessive size, difficulty in crew co- T1 heavy tank specification featured a ordination and high production cost that had slightly more modern arrangement with led to the abandonment of the land battleship both of its guns mounted in the same REPLACING StANDARD EQUIPMENT concept in Europe. turret and its twin .50 cal machine- Any US company may replace a Tank Platoon guns in a relatively conventional bow M6 heavy tank M6 heavy tank A new T1 heavy tank design was laid down with mounting. taken as a Support platoon with a Heavy a single turret retaining the mixed armament Tank Platoon. -
Projected Acquisition Costs for the Army's Ground Combat Vehicles
Projected Acquisition Costs for the Army’s Ground Combat Vehicles © MDart10/Shutterstock.com APRIL | 2021 At a Glance The Army operates a fleet of ground combat vehicles—vehicles intended to conduct combat opera- tions against enemy forces—and plans to continue to do so. Expanding on the Army’s stated plans, the Congressional Budget Office has projected the cost of acquiring such vehicles through 2050. Those projections include costs for research, development, test, and evaluation (RDT&E) and for procurement but not the costs of operating and maintaining the vehicles. CBO’s key findings are as follows: • Total acquisition costs for the Army’s ground combat vehicles are projected to average about $5 billion per year (in 2020 dollars) through 2050—$4.5 billion for procurement and $0.5 billion for RDT&E. • The projected procurement costs are greater (in constant dollars) than the average annual cost for such vehicles from 2010 to 2019 but approximately equal to the average annual cost from 2000 to 2019 (when spending was boosted because of operations in Iraq). • More than 40 percent of the projected acquisition costs of Army ground combat vehicles are for Abrams tanks. • Most of the projected acquisition costs are for remanufactured and upgraded versions of current vehicles, though the Army also plans to acquire an Optionally Manned Fighting Vehicle, which will replace the Bradley armored personnel carrier; an Armored Multi-Purpose Vehicle, which will replace the M113 armored personnel carrier; and a new Mobile Protected Firepower tank, which will be lighter than an Abrams tank. • The Army is also considering developing an unmanned Decisive Lethality Platform that might eventually replace Abrams tanks. -
Shooting Stars
US941 A The first sheet in the blister gives you all the different types of Allied stars commonly found on US vehicles. There was no standard way of applying these stars, so feel free to have a mix in your army. The examples below are just a sample of the more common practices in terms of where the stars go, but if you’re looking to represent tanks in a specific historical battle, period photos are your friend. Tanks Tank Destroyers US tanks would typically have six stars: turret sides, hull sides, hull Tank Destroyers usually have the stars in broken circles. Some SHOOTING STARBy Victor Pesch S front, and engine deck. These varied in style. Some would have ba- M18’s had a large star on the front armour. Using Battlefront’s New US Decals sic stars, while others had stars with rings around them. A large star with a ring was often on the engine deck for air recognition. Last month saw the release of Blood, Guts, & Glory, Battlefront’s new intelligence handbook covering the tank battles in the Lorraine, September 1944 - January 1945. Some crew would paint over them later so they didn’t provide easy targets for the Germans, so leaving some off is an easy way To coincide with this release, this month sees the arrival of the new US Decal sheet (UBX941). Victor is going to to add variety to your force. walk us through how to get the most from these sheets and give your armoured force the war paint it deserves. M10 3in GMC Armoured Artillery A similar treatment to the tank destroyer was given to armoured artillery, but they commonly had a large star in a cirle on the side armour where there was room. -
Tank Gunnery
Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com MHI Copy 3 FM 17-12 DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY FIELD MANUAL TANK GUNNERY HEADQUARTERS, DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY NOVEMBER 1964 Downloaded from http://www.everyspec.com PREPARE TO FIRE Instructional Card (M41A3, M48, and M60 Tanks) TANK COMMANDER GUNNER DRIVER LOADER Commond: PREPARE TO Observe looder's actionr in Cleon periscopes, Check indicotor tape for FIRE. making check of replenisher in. lower seat, close proper amount of recoil oil Inspect coaxial machine- dicotor tope. Clean nd inspect hoatch, nd turn in replenilher. Check posi- gun ond telescope ports gunner s direct-fire sights. Check on master switch. tion of breechblock crank to ensure gun shield operaoion of sight covers if op. stop. Open breech (assisted cover is correctly posi- cable. Check instrument lights. by gunner); inspect cham- tioned ond clomps are Assist loader in opening breech. ber ond tube, and clote secure. Clean exterior breech. Check coxial lenses and vision devices. mochinegun and adjust and clean ond inspect head space if opplicble. commander's direct-fire Check coaxial machinegun sight(s). Inspect cupolao mount ond odjust solenoid. sowed ammunilion if Inspect turret-stowed am. applicable. munitlon. Command: CHECK FIR- Ploce main gun safety in FIRE Start auxiliary Place moin gun safety ING SWITCHES. position if located on right side engine (moin en- in FIREposition if loated If main gun has percus- of gun. Turn gun switch ON. gin. if tank has on left side of gun. If sion mechanism, cock gun Check firing triggers on power no auxiliary en- moin gun hoaspercussion for eoch firing check if control handle if applicable. -
Errors in American Tank Development in World War II Jacob Fox James Madison University
James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Masters Theses The Graduate School Spring 2013 The rW ong track: Errors in American tank development in World War II Jacob Fox James Madison University Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019 Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Fox, Jacob, "The rW ong track: Errors in American tank development in World War II" (2013). Masters Theses. 215. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/master201019/215 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Wrong Track: Errors in American Tank Development in World War II Jacob Fox A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of History May 2013 ii Table of Contents Abstract ........................................................................................................... iii Introduction and Historiography ....................................................................... 1 Chapter One: America’s Pre-War tank Policy and Early War Development ....... 19 McNair’s Tank Destroyers Chapter Two: The Sherman on the Battlefield ................................................. 30 Reaction in the Press Chapter Three: Ordnance Department and the T26 ........................................ -
LIBERTY UNIVERSITY Master's Thesis the M26 Pershing
LIBERTY UNIVERSITY Master’s Thesis The M26 Pershing: America’s Forgotten Tank - Developmental and Combat History Author : Reader : Supervisor : Robert P. Hanger Dr. Christopher J. Smith Dr. David L. Snead A thesis submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master’s of Arts In the Liberty University Department of History May 11, 2018 Abstract The M26 tank, nicknamed the “General Pershing,” was the final result of the Ordnance Department’s revolutionary T20 series. It was the only American heavy tank to be fielded during the Second World War. Less is known about this tank, mainly because it entered the war too late and in too few numbers to impact events. However, it proved a sufficient design – capable of going toe-to-toe with vaunted German armor. After the war, American tank development slowed and was reduced mostly to modernization of the M26 and component development. The Korean War created a sudden need for armor and provided the impetus for further development. M26s were rushed to the conflict and demonstrated to be decisive against North Korean armor. Nonetheless, the principle role the tank fulfilled was infantry support. In 1951, the M26 was replaced by its improved derivative, the M46. Its final legacy was that of being the foundation of America’s Cold War tank fleet. Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………..1 Chapter 1. Development of the T26 …………………………………………………..………..10 Chapter 2. The M26 in Action in World War II …………...…………………………………40 Chapter 3. The Interwar Period ……………………………………………………………….63 Chapter 4. The M26 in Korea ………………………………………………………………….76 The Invasion………………………………………………………...………77 Intervention…………………………………………………………………81 The M26 Enters the War……………………………………………………85 The M26 in the Anti-Tank Role…………………………………………….87 Chapter 5. -
France Historical AFV Register
France Historical AFV Register Armored Fighting Vehicles Preserved in France Updated 24 July 2016 Pierre-Olivier Buan Neil Baumgardner For the AFV Association 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................4 ALSACE.................................................................................................................5 Bas-Rhin / Lower Rhine (67)........................................................5 Haut-Rhin / Upper Rhine (68)......................................................10 AQUITAINE...........................................................................................................12 Dordogne (24) .............................................................................12 Gironde (33) ................................................................................13 Lot-et-Garonne (47).....................................................................14 AUVERGNE............................................................................................................15 Puy-de-Dôme (63)........................................................................15 BASSE-NORMANDIE / LOWER NORMANDY............................................................16 Calvados (14)...............................................................................16 Manche (50).................................................................................19 Orne (61).....................................................................................21 -
T14 Assault Tank the New T14 Assault Tank Gives British Infantry Tank Battalions Their First 75Mm Gun Tank
REPLACING StaNdaRD EQUIPMENT IN BRITISH SERVICE T14 ASSAULT TANK The new T14 assault tank gives British infantry tank battalions their first 75mm gun tank. OON Any British company may replace all Infantry Tank Platoons equipped with Churchill tanks with DEVELOPMENT at Assault Tank Platoons. If it is an Infantry Tank Company it must also purchase all tanks in When America entered the war in late 1941 they and the British immediately got together to the Company HQ as T14 assault tanks for 135 points per tank. L consider tank designs. The Americans learned from the British tank combat experience, while the P British examined American tank designs to see how they fit their requirements. Subaltern In September 1941 the British had expressed interest in a heavier tank after their experiences ASSAULT TANK PLatOON NK in the desert and teething problems with their new Churchill tank. At the same time the US The assault tank platoons have won the Subaltern A Ordnance Department had been advocating the adoption of heavier tanks for the US Army. The T14 confidence of the infantry they support. T assault tank was seen as the solution for both these needs. T Assault Tank Platoons are rated as: The US Ordnance Department started design work on a tank that shared many features with the Confident Trained M6 heavy tank, but incorporated British requirements. With design work on the new M4 Sherman UL Command A medium tank nearing completion, the design shared many features of this tank. The new tank had PLatooN T14 assault tank the transmission of the M4 Sherman and the standard Ford GAZ tank engine. -
Worldwide Equipment Guide
WORLDWIDE EQUIPMENT GUIDE TRADOC DCSINT Threat Support Directorate DISTRIBUTION RESTRICTION: Approved for public release; distribution unlimited. Worldwide Equipment Guide Sep 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Page Memorandum, 24 Sep 2001 ...................................... *i V-150................................................................. 2-12 Introduction ............................................................ *vii VTT-323 ......................................................... 2-12.1 Table: Units of Measure........................................... ix WZ 551........................................................... 2-12.2 Errata Notes................................................................ x YW 531A/531C/Type 63 Vehicle Series........... 2-13 Supplement Page Changes.................................... *xiii YW 531H/Type 85 Vehicle Series ................... 2-14 1. INFANTRY WEAPONS ................................... 1-1 Infantry Fighting Vehicles AMX-10P IFV................................................... 2-15 Small Arms BMD-1 Airborne Fighting Vehicle.................... 2-17 AK-74 5.45-mm Assault Rifle ............................. 1-3 BMD-3 Airborne Fighting Vehicle.................... 2-19 RPK-74 5.45-mm Light Machinegun................... 1-4 BMP-1 IFV..................................................... 2-20.1 AK-47 7.62-mm Assault Rifle .......................... 1-4.1 BMP-1P IFV...................................................... 2-21 Sniper Rifles..................................................... -
Preserving Shock Action: a New Approach to Armored Maneuver Warfare
Preserving Shock Action: A New Approach to Armored Maneuver Warfare by Lester W. Grau In theory, mechanized infantry, self-propelled artillery, and ar- RPGs. They first destroyed the Russian lead and rear vehicles mored forces are mutually supporting. Artillery rains destruction on the side streets, trapping the unit. The tanks could not lower to the front and flanks as infantry personnel carriers and dis- their gun tubes far enough to shoot into basements or high enough mounted infantry protect tanks from enemy antitank systems and to reach the tops of buildings. Infantry fighting vehicles and per- enemy infantry. Simultaneously, tanks protect the personnel car- sonnel carriers were unable to support their tanks. Chechens sys- riers and dismounted infantry from enemy tanks and strong tematically destroyed the column from above and below with points. In practice, personnel carriers have problems keeping up RPGs and grenades. Other Chechens surrounded the force in with fast-moving tanks, their armor protection is too thin to sur- the train station. The commander of the Russian unit waited un- vive at the point of the attack and battle drills between tanks and til 2 January for reinforcements, but they never arrived. Part of mechanized infantry frequently break down due to the lack of his decimated unit broke out. By 3 January 1995, the brigade had sufficient team training prior to combat. Artillery fire may be on lost nearly 800 men, 20 of its 26 tanks, and 102 of its 120 ar- or off target, or too early or too late. The bottom line is that mored vehicles.2 there is often too great a gap between the tanks and the mecha- nized infantry at the crucial point and artillery may not bridge Several nations have recognized the problem of the tactical gap that gap. -
SPEARPOINT 1943 Starting Deck Suggestions
FRONTLINE GENERAL TM SPEARPOINT 1943 Starting Deck Suggestions Germany United States “Angriff” (100 pts) “Mobile Firepower” (99 pts) 1x Pz. VI Ausf. E Tiger I (21 pts) 3x M4A1 Sherman (42 pts) 2x Pz. V Ausf. A Panther (36 pts) 2x Gun Motor Carriage M10 (24 pts) 3x Tank Crew (6 pts) 1x M7 Priest (11 pts) 2x Rifle Squad (10 pts) 6x Tank Crew (12 pts) 2x Mortar Squad (10 pts) 2x M1 Bazooka Team (6 pts) 2x MG-42 Team (8 pts) 2x .30cal LMG Team (4 pts) 1x Panzerschreck Team (4 pts) 1x Scharfschütze (Sniper) (5 pts) Strengths: Mobile, powerful anti-tank force. Weaknesses: Weak vs. enemy artillery, if the artillery is Strengths: Armor heavy frontline force. Easy to well-protected. No air support. commit forces. Good infantry support. Suggested Starting Hand: 1x M4A1 Sherman, Weaknesses: No air or artillery support. Weak against 1x M7 Priest, 2x Tank Crew enemy air and artillery attacks. Suggested Starting Hand: 2x Pz. V Panther A, 2x Tank Crew (bring in the big boy later for a guaranteed S “Oh #^$@!” reaction) RCHIVE A AL “Einsatzbereit” (99 pts) N 2x Panzer IV Ausf. G (22 pts) ATIO 2x Tank Crew (4 pts) US N 1x Focke-Wulf Fw190A-4 (9 pts) M10 TANK DESTROYER 1x Luftwaffe Pilot (2 pts) 2x 8.8cm FlaK 36 (12 pts) “Fire for Effect!” (99 pts) 1x Nebelwerfer 41 (4 pts) 3x Artillery Crew (6 pts) 1x 8in Howitzer M1 (9 pts) 3x Rifle Squad (15 pts) 2x 105mm Howitzer M2A1 (8 pts) 3x MG-42 Team (12 pts) 3x Artillery Crew (6 pts) 2x Panzerschreck Team (8 pts) 2x M7 Priest (22 pts) 1x 8cm Mortar Squad (5 pts) 2x M5A1 Stuart VI (14 pts) 4x Tank Crew (8 pts) 2x Rifle Squad (12 pts) Strengths: Good versatile balance of frontline, rear 2x 81mm Mortar Squad (12 pts) line, and air forces. -
United States
Armies of the united states Written by: Massimo Torriani Translated by: Andrew Carless Edited by: Alessio Cavatore & Rick Priestley Cover Artwork: Peter Dennis Internal Artwork: Peter Dennis & Mike Chappell Photography: Warwick Kinrade, Mark Owen & Paul Sawyer Artefacts: John Stallard collection MiniaturesMiniatures painted by: Neil Burt, Andrés Amián Fernández, SampleDarrenDa rrfileen Linington,Lining Alan Mander, Gary Martin, Bruce Murray & Darius Wyrozebski Thanks to: ChrisChris Allen,Allen, SimonSimonn Bargery, Andrew Chesney, JD Fako, Wojtek Flis, PaulPaul Hicks,Hick David Holmes, Games Korps, David Lawrence, BernardB Lewis, Steve Morgan, Agis Neugebauer, AdeptusAdeptus North Texas, Phoenix Gaming Club, Dean Rapp, JonJon RuRussell,ssell, PaulP Sawyer, Adrian Shepherd and John Stallard, DaneDan Stephens, Jake Thornton, Wyvern Wargamers OSPREYREY PUBLISHINGING ospreypublishing.com 1 warlordgames.com coNTENTS What Is This Book? 5 ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUNS 33 37mm M1A2 Medium Anti-aircraft Gun 33 The American Army Of World War II 7 90mm M2 Dual Purpose AA/AT gun 33 ANTI-TANK GUNS 33 Pearl Harbor 8 37mm Anti-tank gun M3 33 Training And Equipment 8 57mm Anti-tank gun M1 33 Death And Reinforcements 8 3-Inch Anti-tank gun M5 34 Infantry 9 Armour 11 VEHICLES 35 The War 12 TANKS 35 M3 Stuart light tank 35 Army List 17 M3A1 Stuart 36 Reinforced Platoon 19 M3A3 Stuart 36 Army special rules 20 M3A1 with Satan Flamethrower 36 Fire and Manoeuvre 20 M5/M5A1 Stuart 36 Gyro-stabilisers 20 M24 Chaffee Light Tank 37 Air Superiority 20 M3 Lee/Grant Medium Tank