S8 | Sunday, February 18, 2018 |

Pacifi c water polo coach James Graham explains how he uses data to improve his players’ performances. [ROGER PHILLIPS/THE RECORD] Teams thrive by crunching the numbers

Univeristy of the Pacifi c men’s water polo coach James Graham shouts instructions to his team during a game. [CLIFFORD OTO/RECORD FILE 2013] Pacifi c’s Kyra Christmas prepares to take a shot during a practice at UOP’s Chris Kjeldsen Pool. [CLIFFORD OTO/RECORD FILE 2017]

By Roger Phillips Brinnley Barthels, a 21-year-old senior on Record Staff Writer the women’s team, said that when she arrived at Pacific following high school, she had no STOCKTON — In the spring of 2012, a idea water polo analytics even existed. friend suggested to James Graham that he “James threw all this information at us,” read “,” a book that chronicles Barthels said. “It was honestly kind of com- how the low-budget Oakland A’s used all parable to another class. … I like it. It makes sorts of data to level the playing field against a lot of sense when we’re training knowing their wealthier opponents. the details. It helps us learn what we need to Graham was in the offseason after a medi- do against our opponents.” ocre 13-12 season in his fifth year coaching It’s fitting that analytics and innovations University of the Pacific’s men’s water polo are popular in Stockton sports. After all, team. , the architect of “Moneyball,” And the following year, he also was to is the executive vice president of the A’s. become coach of the women’s team, which And Oakland’s Single-A farm team, the had finished its season with a dismal 11-18 , is the training ground for record. the A’s of the future. Here’s where “Moneyball” comes in. Right next door to Stockton Ballpark After finishing the book, Graham decided is , home of the Stockton he would begin using data to improve the Heat of the . The performance of Pacific’s water polo teams. Heat, the top minor-league affiliate of the In the years since, the men’s team has NHL’s Flames, also use analytics to compiled a 100-35 record. The women went improve how the team performs on the ice. 83-69 from 2013-17, and this year’s Tigers “At our level, we don’t get super technical got off to another fast start. with some of the equational statistics that “Our as a program is to be the most take a little more manpower,” Heat assis- innovative water polo program in the tant coach Cail MacLean said. “We tend to coach leads a practice at the fi rst day of training camp for the 2016-17 world,” 40-year-old Graham said recently. focus a lot on (scoring) chances, the amount season. [CLIFFORD OTO/RECORD FILE 2016] “We’re trying to use data to inform all the of chances for and against that are gener- decisions in every aspect of the program. ated in all situations.” have the know-how and have been trained to get them to realize that you might know “It doesn’t mean we’re going to always use MacLean said the Heat addition- in the way they’re approaching the game,” more. But it’s really hard to argue with everything the data says, but we’re using it ally provides players with individualized MacLean said. “Calgary has visions for math. It creates a common language that to make better decisions. It’s like having an “development plans” sent to Stockton by players in their system and (how) they want everyone can buy into, and they have a very extra person in the room arguing with you.” the . The development plans them to turn out.” hard time disproving it.” Graham pointed to several graphs. One hone in on specific areas where each skater Back at Pacific, Graham said analytics showed opposing players’ “shooting DNA,” has room for improvement on the road to have helped him get through to some of his Contact reporter Roger Phillips at (209) as Graham put it — an opponent’s tenden- the NHL. more stubborn players on the men’s team. 546-8299 or [email protected]. cies “based on the location they’re at in the “On a purely kind of systematic level, “Young men think they know a lot,” Follow him at recordnet.com/rphillips- pool and what tactic they’re using.” (the Flames) want to know these players Graham said. “It’s very difficult sometimes blog and on Twitter @rphillipsblog.