Crate and Barrel Care Instructions
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HAND SEWING NEEDLES Quality Makes the Difference
No. 14 HAND SEWING NEEDLES Quality makes the difference. Hand sewing needles Hand sewing needles Embroidery needles Embroidery needles Sewing, embroidery and darning needles. • Sharps • Self-threading needles • Chenille • Tapestry Stitch by stitch – perfect and precise. • Betweens • Jersey needles • Crewel • Smyrna • Millinery needles Centuries of experience in metal processing, combined with Hand sewing needles: For fine embroidery we have a special needle known The higher the needle number, the finer and shorter the latest production technology available today, make Prym as a crewel needle. These slender needles with a the needle. Betweens have the same wire diameter somewhat larger eye can take one or more threads sewing, embroidery and darning needles perfect precision as the respective no. in sharps but they are approx. of stranded cotton, e.g. for white linen embroidery. Tapestry needles (with blunt point) are most tools. The needle range from Prym sets international quality 7 mm (1/4”) shorter. Both needle types are available • burr-free and finger friendly head As they correspond in length and gauge with the sharps suitable for counted thread embroidery on coarse- in packs in single sizes as well as in assorted sizes. standards – also in the variety of the assortment. Here, specialists needles, and are also easier to thread, they are often weave or even-weave fabrics. For closely woven will find their special needles. • silver or gold smooth eye facilitates used as a sewing needle. fabrics we recommend the use of sharp-pointed chenille needles. threading and avoids thread damage Sharps are our standard Both needles have large eyes which are suitable sewing needles, used to for thicker thread or wool. -
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CHARACTERISTICS OF TEN TROPICAL HARDWOODS FROM CERTIFIED FORESTS IN BOLIVIA PART I WEATHERING CHARACTERISTICS AND DIMENSIONAL CHANGE R. Sam Williams Supervisory Research Chemist Regis Miller Botanist and John Gangstad Technician USDA Forest Service Forest Products Laboratory1 Madison, WI 53705-2398 (Received July 2000) ABSTRACT Ten tropical hardwoods from Bolivia were evaluated for weathering performance (erosion rate, dimensional stability, warping, surface checking, and splitting). The wood species were Amburana crarensis (roble), Anudenanthera macrocarpa (curupau), Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon Cjichituriqui), Astronium urundeuva (cuchi), Caesalpinia cf. pluviosa (momoqui), Diplotropis purpurea (sucupira), Guihourriu chodatiuna (sirari), Phyllostylon rhamnoides (cuta), Schinopsis cf. quebracho-colorudo (soto), and Tabeb~liuspp. (lapacho group) (tajibo or ipe). Eucalyptus marginatu Cjarrah) from Australia and Tectonu grandis (teak), both naturally grown from Burma and plantation-grown from Central America, were included in the study for comparison. The dimensional change for the species from Bolivia, commensurate with a change in relative humidity (RH) from 30% to 90%, varied from about 1.6% and 2.0% (radial and tangential directions) for Arnburunu cer~ren.risto 2.2% and 4.1% (radial and tangential) for Anadenanthera macrocarpu. The dimensional change for teak was 1.3% and 2.5% (radial and tangential) for the same change in relative humidity. None of the Bolivian species was completely free of warp or surface checks; however, Anadenanthera macrocarpu, Aspidosperma cy- lindrocurpon, and Schinopsis cf. quebracho-colorado performed almost as well as teak. The erosion rate of several of the wood species was considerably slower than that of teak, and there was little correlation between wood density and erosion rate. Part 2 of this report will include information on the decay resistance (natural durability) of these species. -
Natural Durability of Narrow Leaved Ash (Fraxinus Angustifolia Vahl.) Wood from Planted and Natural Stands
Ormancılık Dergisi 12(1) (2016) 30-39 Natural Durability of Narrow Leaved Ash (Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl.) Wood from Planted and Natural Stands Kamile TIRAK HIZAL1*6, Nurgün ERDİN2 Abstract Sustainability of natural forests is under pressure due to some social and economic problems existing in developing countries. In such countries, creation of new resources for wood production by plantation establishment is necessary in order to protect forest eco-system and to meet the demand for wood. Fast-growing plantations will be relied upon as a key element in meeting future demand for wood. Fraxinus angustifolia Vahl. (Narrow leaved ash-NLA) tree is the most important species for Turkey because of its fast growing ability and valuable wood. It is also used in parquet, sports tools, mine poles, and caique building. The exceptional property of ash is its bending ability and flexibility. NLA wood is known as non-resistant to fungi but there is no information about planted ash wood. For this reason, possible durability differences between planted and natural grown NLA wood was studied in this study. Natural durability of fast growing NLA species, grown in plantation and natural stands was evaluated by soil-block decay test method according to ASTM D- 2017 -05. The ash trees were felled down from Adapazarı and Sinop regions and then test specimens were exposed to a brown rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum, two white rot fungi Pleurotus ostreatus and Coriolus versicolor for 12 weeks. The natural durability was determined by the weight loss percentage of the test blocks. As a result, there is no significant different between plantation and natural grown NLA wood durability against brown and white rot fungi. -
Compound Action and Tinner's Snips Scissors and Shears Utility Knives
I Compound Action and Tinner’s Snips I Scissors and Shears I Utility Knives Wiss® products have been earning their reputation for craftsmanship and long life since 1848. One result: Wiss has been the market leading “call-out brand” for compound action snips for over 50 years. The wide product line now includes scissors, industrial shears, utility knives, siding and HVAC tools… all with famous Wiss quality built in. www.cooperhandtools.com/wiss Wiss® Table of Contents Contents Page No. Snips introduction 251 Metalmaster® compound action snips 252 - 255 Metal-Wizz® compound action snips 254 All-purpose cutter 255 Repair parts for snips 255 Solid steel tinners’ snips 256 - 257 Heating, ventilating and air conditioning tools (HVAC) 258 - 259 Siding tools 260 - 261 Utility knives 262 - 264 Snap knives 263 Replacement utility knife blades 263 - 264 Shears and scissors introduction 264 Stainless steel scissors and shears 264 - 266 Industrial shears 266 - 268 Inlaid® shears and trimmers 266 - 269 Belt and leather cutting scissors 269 Solid steel trimmers 270 Double rounded scissors and shears 271 Kitchen shears 271 Pinking shears 271 - 272 Electrician’s scissors 272 - 273 Quick-Clip® lightweight speed cutters 273 Sewing and embroidery scissors 274 Special purpose Industrial snips and shears 274 - 277 Ratcheting Pipe Cutters 277 s s Wiss Numerical Index 278 i W Key to symbol Length of Cut 250 www.cooperhandtools.com/wiss COMPOUND ACTION SNIPS Metalmaster® Compound Action Snips The Wiss® line of Metalmaster® compound action snips is the most complete line on the market. Metalmaster® snips are advanced metal cutting tools originally developed for cutting extremely tough alloys used in the aircraft industry. -
Wood Properties of Teak (Tectona Grandis) from a Mature Unmanaged Stand in East Timor
J Wood Sci (2011) 57:171–178 © The Japan Wood Research Society 2011 DOI 10.1007/s10086-010-1164-8 ORIGINAL ARTICLE Isabel Miranda · Vicelina Sousa · Helena Pereira Wood properties of teak (Tectona grandis) from a mature unmanaged stand in East Timor Received: May 5, 2010 / Accepted: November 5, 2010 / Published online: March 17, 2011 Abstract The wood quality from 50- to 70-year-old Tectona carpentry. Teak wood is moderately hard and heavy, seasons grandis trees from an unmanaged forest in East Timor was rapidly, kiln dries well, and has overall good machining prop- assessed. The aim was to evaluate teak in mature stands that erties. It is prized mostly for its natural durability and high had undergone uncontrolled disturbances, e.g., fi re and local dimensional stability in association with pleasant aesthetics. community usage. Heartwood represented 91% of the tree Some end-user requirements include high heartwood content radius at a height of 1.7 m, and sapwood contained on average (at least 85%) and wood density (> 675 kg/m3) and suffi cient nine rings. The mean ring width showed within-tree and strength [modulus of rupture (MOR) > 135 N/mm2].1 between-tree variability. The chemical compositions of heart- Teak grows naturally in Southeast Asia and was intro- wood and sapwood were similar. Within-tree chemical varia- duced into other tropical and subtropical regions in Austra- tion occurred only in terms of extractives, which increased lia, Africa, and Latin America. Teak is now one of the most from the pith (8.3%) to the heartwood–sapwood transition important species for tropical plantation forestry, mostly (12.7%) and decreased in the sapwood (9.2%). -
Upholstery Fabric in a Nutshell By: Shelly Miller Leer
Upholstery Fabric in a Nutshell by: Shelly Miller Leer Teaching you everything you need to know about upholstery fabric is a class in itself. I won’t get into technical textile information and the double rub discussion, but hopefully this will cover enough material (haha! Get it?) so that you’ll feel comfortable shopping for your stunning fabrics. Remember, this is in a nutshell. Upholstery fabric is generally 54”-55” wide and comes on a big cardboard round bolt, unlike apparel fabric which is on flat cardboard. Also, apparel and quilting fabrics are usually 44”-45” wide. Many upholstery weight fabrics are a plain or flat weave cotton with sometimes vibrant and fun prints screen-printed on top. What this means is that the design is just on the surface, it’s not woven into the fabric as a design or texture. Screen-printed fabrics are fine for our first project, however they are a bit stiff and they do tend to fray on cut edges. They are reasonable in price and can add very interesting patterns into a room. If you love it—go for it!! When you’re trying to upholster more contoured furniture, these fabrics can be a nightmare to work with. Fabric clerks will sometimes misinform you and say that certain (obvious) drapery weight fabrics are upholstery fabrics. Well, they are 54” wide and come on the big cardboard roll. But they can be too lightweight and too delicate for upholstery. Remember, the fabric you staple onto your chair seat or back, remove staples and readjust, should not snag or pull or rip. -
Materials & Supplies
Rowley How-To Guide Decorative Master Bedroom Pillows Decorative pillows are a great addition to any portfolio and are great upsells for living room and bedroom design projects. Generally they are quick to fabricate and can become a one-of-a-kind complement to any décor. Materials & Supplies Rowley Products Item # Pattern Making Paper DYC18/ R-TEX Fusible Stabilizer FB10/ Polyester Iron-On Batting PA20/ Scissors CU8/N Pillow Template - Standard PF10 Pillow Template - Tapered Corners PF08 Invisible Zippers & Slides EVR52/ Gem Upholstery Nails UN25/ Upholstery Nail Lock with Cap UN11/B Side Cutter MH18 R-TEX Polyester Welt Cord - ¼" WCP2/S Glass Head Straight Pins TP49 John James Hand Sewing Needles TP100 A&E Upholstery Thread TU6K/ Fringe Adhesive FA20 R-TEX Polyester Cluster Pillow Inserts - Assorted Sizes PJ12 Other Materials Decorative Beads Decorative Master Cold-Press Tape Bedroom Pillows: Step-By-Step Instructions The pillows from our Winter Wonderland Master Bedroom use decorative nails, hand-beading techniques, pleating and more. Each pillow is unique but easy to make if you have some time and patience! We used invisible zippers in some while others were hand closed. | ©2017 Rowley Company LLC | All rights reserved. 1 Making the Center Point Pillow the Gem Nails: 1 Cut pattern out of pattern paper, cutting larger than needed. 2 Fold into quarters and crease well. 3 Cut on creases to have four pieces. Mark each piece. 4 A. Your pieces will be larger on the outside than needed but will not include seam allowances on the two cut sides. 5 Place pieces on face fabric, following grain as needed. -
The State of Teak (Tectona Grandis L.F.) Plantations in the World
PLANTATIONS DE TECK DANS LE MONDE S Y N O P S I S THE STATE OF TEAK (TECTONA GRANDIS L.F.) PLANTATIONS IN THE WORLD IVAN BEHAGHEL Teak (Tectona grandis) is a species whose plantations in the world, with some 1.3 mil- much less importance to this species and its timber is much sought-after in joinery, partic- lion hectares. But the forestry policies in these exploitation. It embarked upon reforestation ularly because of the quality of its grain, its countries differ. sites at a later stage and over smaller areas. hue, and its resistance to various forms of rot The earliest plots date from 1942. The total and mould. Its natural distribution area cov- Myanmar is the only country of the four area today covers around 2 500 ha. ers 25 million hectares in Myanmar (14 mil- which still exports teak logs from natural lion), India (9 million), Thailand (2 million) forests. The earliest plantations are extremely OTHER ASIAN COUNTRIES and Laos (20 000). In these stands, it is usu- old (dating from 1825), and the early foresters were very dynamic. One of them, Plenty of countries are planting teak as a pri- ally mixed with other species. Although teak ority species, in order to produce good qual- resources were very plentiful to begin with, Brandis, developed the taungya method, consisting in cultivating the spaces between ity timber, both for home consumption and they no longer suffice to meet the very high for export. The most dynamic countries are demand from Asian countries, Europe and teak saplings for the first few years. -
Teak Furniture
WILLIAMS SONOMA HOME TEAK FURNITURE NATURAL TEAK FURNITURE When it comes to long-lasting strength and enduring style, teak is truly a wood for all seasons. As this golden-brown hardwood is exposed to the elements, it will naturally weather to a classic silver-grey hue. • Our natural teak is designed to highlight the wood’s intrinsic beauty and unique grain. • Teak is a durable hardwood with a high content of silica and natural oils, so it’s extremely resistant to rotting, warping and splitting. • Teak is naturally water-resistant, allowing it to withstand any weather – from harsh sunlight to rain and snow. • Natural variations in the wood grain make every piece of teak furniture unique. FINISHED TEAK FURNITURE In addition to our natural teak collections, we offer furnishings finished with a matte wash. Unless it’s protected from the elements, the color of the finish will fade to the silvery grey patina that’s characteristic of untreated teak. Keep your furniture in top condition with these simple suggestions. • To preserve the beauty of your finished teak furniture, protect pieces with our custom-fit outdoor furniture covers. • Maintain the finish by applying a clear coat of polyurethane to the wood once or twice per year, depending on the weather in your area. • Remove any stains on your finished teak furniture by gently sanding the soiled area with 3M® Hand Pad. CARING FOR TEAK When your teak furniture is new, wood oils may surface to develop what look like water spots and streaks. These are part of the natural maturing process – and simple to remove with a few easy steps. -
Chapter 3--Physical Properties and Moisture Relations of Wood
Chapter 3 Physical Properties and Moisture Relations of Wood William Simpson and Anton TenWolde he versatility of wood is demonstrated by a wide Contents variety of products. This variety is a result of a Appearance 3–1 spectrum of desirable physical characteristics or properties among the many species of wood. In many cases, Grain and Texture 3–1 more than one property of wood is important to the end Plainsawn and Quartersawn 3–2 product. For example, to select a wood species for a product, the value of appearance-type properties, such as texture, grain Decorative Features 3–2 pattern, or color, may be evaluated against the influence of Moisture Content 3–5 characteristics such as machinability, dimensional stability, Green Wood and Fiber Saturation Point 3–5 or decay resistance. Equilibrium Moisture Content 3–5 Wood exchanges moisture with air; the amount and direction of the exchange (gain or loss) depend on the relative humid- Sorption Hysteresis 3–7 ity and temperature of the air and the current amount of water Shrinkage 3–7 in the wood. This moisture relationship has an important Transverse and Volumetric 3–7 influence on wood properties and performance. This chapter discusses the physical properties of most interest in the Longitudinal 3–8 design of wood products. Moisture–Shrinkage Relationship 3–8 Some physical properties discussed and tabulated are influ- Weight, Density, and Specific Gravity 3–11 enced by species as well as variables like moisture content; Working Qualities 3–15 other properties tend to be independent of species. The thor- oughness of sampling and the degree of variability influence Decay Resistance 3–15 the confidence with which species-dependent properties are Thermal Properties 3–15 known. -
Reupholstery: a Guide for Prop Masters Kathryn Leigh Brittingham Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected]
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Master's Theses Graduate School 2015 Reupholstery: A Guide for Prop Masters Kathryn Leigh Brittingham Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses Part of the Theatre and Performance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Brittingham, Kathryn Leigh, "Reupholstery: A Guide for Prop Masters" (2015). LSU Master's Theses. 2999. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_theses/2999 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Master's Theses by an authorized graduate school editor of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. REUPHOLSTERY: A GUIDE FOR PROP MASTERS A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Fine Arts in The Department of Theatre Kathryn Leigh Brittingham B.A., California University of Pennsylvania, 2009 May 2015 To Malcolm Callery, my mentor on my very first upholstery project. Thank you for inspiring me to build bookshelves those actors can climb. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................... iv ABSTRACT ................................................................................................................................... -
Product Range Intro
PRODUCT RANGE INTRO The Company Page 5 Gore® Tenara® Page 31 Responsibility Page 7 Serabond Page 32 Service Page 9 N-tech Page 33 AMANN Innovation Lab Page 11 N-tech CS Page 33 A-tech CS Page 34 Nc-tech Page 35 K-tech Page 36 APPLICATION FIELDS Kc-tech Page 36 Silver-tech/Silver-tech+ Page 37 Apparel Page 12 Automotive Page 12 Shoes & Accessoires Page 12 Embroidery Page 13 SPECIAL COLOURS Home Interior Page 13 Techtex Page 13 Multicolour Page 39 Neon Page 39 INDEX AMANN PRODUCTS SPECIAL FINISHINGS Saba Page 14 Sabatex Page 15 Water-repellent (WR/WRe) Page 39 Sabaflex Page 16 Waxed (T90) Page 39 Sabasoft Page 17 For Composites (Comphil) Page 39 Serafil fine Page 18 Bonded Page 39 Rasant Page 19 MercifilGD Page 20 Strongfix Page 21 Meta Page 22 Serafil Page 23 Serabraid Page 24 Onyx Page 25 Strongbond Page 26 Isacord Page 27 Isamet Page 27 Isa Texlight Page 28 Isa/Isabob Page 28 Rasant-Oxella Page 29 Topfil Page 30 Texturan Page 30 3 THE COMPANY Since 1854, AMANN has been one of the leading global producers in the field of high-quality sewing and embroidery threads. Its technical expertise, reliability and flexibility in production and service makes AMANN a strong partner worldwide. In close cooperation with its customers, AMANN develops sewing and embroidery threads, as well as smart yarns for tomorrow's market requirements. More than 2,260 motivated employees in more than 100 countries worldwide make AMANN's success possible. AMANN Group exclusively produces at its own production sites.