Community Vulnerability Profiles

WESTERN RIVERSIDE COUNTY

Community Vulnerability Profile Page i Table of Contents

City of Banning ...... Page 1 City of Beaumont ...... Page 5 City of Calimesa ...... Page 9 City of Canyon Lake ...... Page 13 City of Corona ...... Page 17 City of Eastvale ...... Page 21 City of Hemet ...... Page 25 City of Jurupa Valley ...... Page 29 City of Lake Elsinore ...... Page 33 City of Menifee ...... Page 37 City of Moreno Valley ...... Page 41 City of Murrieta ...... Page 45 City of Norco ...... Page 49 City of Perris ...... Page 53 City of Riverside ...... Page 57 City of San Jacinto ...... Page 61 City of Temecula ...... Page 65 Unincorporated Western Riverside County ...... Page 69 City of Wildomar ...... Page 75

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page ii

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Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 1

City of Banning Executive Summary The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Banning as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Banning. This profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Banning:

 Air Quality – The city of Banning may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050. This can cause respiratory conditions in sensitive persons.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, leading to reductions in the available water supply and potential restrictions on water use.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks and create health hazards, especially for heat‐sensitive individuals.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur in the 100‐year flood plain along San Gorgonio River, Smith Creek, Montgomery Creek, and a creek north of Gilman Ranch extending into the city’s center. During extreme flood events, flooding could occur nearly throughout all of Banning’s urban core.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires around Banning could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in Banning. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on the hills on both the northern and southern sides of the city.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around Banning.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 2

 Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The city of Banning could experience more severe wildfires in every part of the city, although neighborhoods along the northern edge of Banning face the greatest risk.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Banning’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Banning Civic Center, Banning Police Department, Banning Fire Department, Banning Municipal , I‐10, Caltrans Banning Station, Desert Hills Inspections Facility, Yuma railway subdivision, SCE power lines and substations, natural gas Local and Regional Infrastructure pipelines Mt. San Jacinto College San Gorgonio Pass Campus, Banning Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Business Center Banning Dialysis, Banning Family Community Health Center, Banning Healthcare, Cherry Valley Healthcare, Independent Options Inc./Red Bluff House, Morongo Indian Health Clinic, Medical San Gorgonio Memorial Hospital Carpenter Hamilton Park, Dysart Park, Lions Park, Repplier Park, Richard Sanchez Park, Roosevelt Williams/Pass Valley Parks Park, Sylvan Park Banning HeadStart, Banning High, Banning Independent Study School, Central Elementary, Florida St. Discovery Center Pre TK, Hemmerling Elementary, Hoffer Elementary, Milo P. Johnson Center for Learning, New Horizons High School, Nicolet Middle, School Susan B. Coombs Intermediate

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Banning may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Banning by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health Weather Hazards Households in        poverty Persons experiencing       homelessness

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 3

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health Weather Hazards Chronically ill      individuals Residential    structures Banning Municipal  Airport Energy delivery     systems Railways    Water delivery   systems

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Banning’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Banning and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Banning’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles or Percent of Quantity Banning’s Network Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 7 16% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 34 77% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 19 43% Banning’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 44 100% 2.3%* Bridge Crossings in Banning’s Evacuation Network 7 ‐‐ Water Crossings in Banning’s Evacuation Network 25 ‐‐ *Indicates the percentage of Banning’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 4 Map Map 1: Banning’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 5

City of Beaumont Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Beaumont as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Beaumont. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Beaumont:

 Air Quality – The city of Beaumont may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, leading to potential water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur in the 100‐year flood plain along sections of I‐10’s alignment, Palm Avenue, an undeveloped area east of Highland Springs Avenue, and near Beaumont High School. During extreme flood events, flooding could occur in Downtown Beaumont.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires around Beaumont could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in Beaumont. Deep‐seated landslides could occur along San Gorgonio Creek, the San Jacinto foothills near the junction of I‐10 and SR‐60, and at various other locations in the City.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around Beaumont.

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 Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The city of Beaumont could experience more severe wildfires in every part of the city, though the greatest increase in wildfire activity is expected towards the city’s northern areas.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Beaumont’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Beaumont Civic Center, Beaumont Police Department, Riverside County Fire Station, I‐10 and SR‐60 freeways, Yuma railway subdivision, SCE power lines and substations, natural Local and Regional Infrastructure gas pipelines Oak Valley Towne Center, Sun Lakes Village Shopping Center, Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Beaumont Center, Marketplace Beaumont Highland Springs Care Center, Highland Springs Surgical Center, Independent Options (Donna House; Orange House), Joshua Generation Group, Palm Grove Healthcare, RAI E 6th Street Medical Beaumont Beaumont Sports Park, Mountain View Park, Rangel Park, Parks Stewart Park, Three Rings Ranch Community Park 21st Century Learning Institute, Anna Hause Elementary, Beaumont 8th St HeadStart, Beaumont Adult School, Beaumont HeadStart, Beaumont Senior High, Brookside Elementary, Glen View High, Highland Academy (Charter) (K‐8), Mountain View Middle, Palm Elementary, San Gorgonio Middle, Starligh Elementary, Sundance Elementary, Three Rings Ranch School Elementary, Tournament Hills Elementary

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Beaumont’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 7

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Beaumont’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health Weather Hazards Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill      individuals Residential    structures Energy delivery systems   

Railways    Water delivery systems  

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Beaumont’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Beaumont and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings to Beaumont’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles or Percent of Quantity Beaumont’s Network Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 14 26% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 12 22% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 24 43% Beaumont’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 55 100% 2.9%* Bridge Crossings in Beaumont’s Evacuation Network 28 ‐‐ Water Crossings in Beaumont’s Evacuation Network 53 ‐‐ *Indicates the percentage of Beaumont’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 8 Map Map 1: Beaumont’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 9

City of Calimesa Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Calimesa as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Calimesa. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Calimesa:

 Air Quality – The city of Calimesa may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur in low‐lying areas in the northern portion of the city and in areas around the Calimesa Country Club.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Calimesa could worsen air quality, causing health impacts.Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Calimesa. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land throughout much of the western and eastern portions of the city.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Calimesa.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The western portion of the city is susceptible to very high fire hazards and the eastern

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portion of the city is susceptible to high fire hazards. Land along the northwestern border of the city is susceptible to high fire hazards and land along the northeastern border of the city is susceptible to very high fire hazards.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Calimesa’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, natural gas lines, Calimesa City Hall, Local and Regional Infrastructure Calimesa Public Library, freeways (I‐10), Calimesa Fire Station. Calimesa Country Club, Stater Bros. Market, Calimesa Plaza Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Shopping Center, Crown Village, The Shoppes at Calimesa. Medical Calimesa Post‐Acute, Bryant House. Parks Creekside Park, Fourth Street Community Park. School Mesa View Middle, Mesa Grande Academy.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Calimesa’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the City. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Calimesa’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health and Weather Hazards Mudslides Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill      individuals Residential    structures Energy delivery    systems Water delivery   systems Railways   

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 11

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Calimesa’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Calimesa and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Calimesa’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 4 16% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 3 14% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 17 76% Calimesa’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 23 100% 1.2%* Bridge Crossings in Calimesa’s Evacuation Network 11 ‐ Water Crossings in Calimesa’s Evacuation Network 22 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Calimesa’s total network as part of the larger San Bernardino County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 12 Map Map 1: Calimesa’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 13

City of Canyon Lake Executive Summary The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in the City of Canyon Lake as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Calimesa. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Canyon Lake:

 Air Quality – The city of Canyon Lake may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur surrounding Canyon Lake and associated spillway in the city of Canyon Lake.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Canyon Lake could worsen air quality, causing health impacts.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will occur in the city of Canyon Lake. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land with steeper slopes.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Canyon Lake.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The City of Canyon Lake could experience more wildfires throughout the city.

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Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of the City of Canyon Lake’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Canyon Lake Drive, Railroad Canyon Road, Vacation Drive, Canyon Lake City Hall, Canyon Lake Library, The Lodge at Sunset Beach, Railroad Canyon Dam, major roads, Canyon Lake, Canyon Lake Water Filtration Plant, Police stations, Fire Local and Regional Infrastructure stations Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Canyon Lake Town Center, Sunset Beach Medical None Sierra Park, Roadrunner Park, East Port Park and Dog Park, Holiday Harbor, Gault Field, Harrelson Park, Diamond Point Park, Emerald Park, Indian Beach Park, Steel Head Park, Evans Park, Outrigger Park, Slalom Park, Canyon Lake Golf and Parks Country Club School None

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in the city of Canyon Lake may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in City of Canyon Lake by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health Weather Hazards Households in        poverty Seniors       Chronically ill individuals     

Residential structures   

Dams  Energy delivery    systems Water delivery systems  

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 15

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Canyon Lake’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Canyon Lake and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Canyon Lake’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles Fire Hazard Zones 0.09 3% Evacuation Route Miles Flood Hazard Zones 0.51 14% Evacuation Route Miles Landslide Hazard Zones 3 93% City of Canyon Lake’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 4 100% 0.2%* Bridge Crossings in Canyon Lake’s Evacuation Network 1 ‐ Water Crossings in Canyon Lake’s Evacuation Network 5 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of city of Canyon Lake’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 16 Map 1: City of Canyon Lake’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 17

City of Corona Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Corona as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Corona. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and located infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Corona:

 Air Quality – The city of Corona may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating, health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks and grid, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur along the Santa Ana River, and the central (500‐year flood), eastern (500‐year flood), and northwestern (100‐year flood) portions of the city.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Corona could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Corona. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on the low‐lying hills throughout the city.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Corona.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban

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interface. The city of Corona could experience more wildfires (High and Very High Fire Hazard) in the western portions of the city.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Corona’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Interstate 15, State Route 91, fire stations, police station, , community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, Corona City Hall, Corona Public Library, North Main Station, West Local and Regional Infrastructure Station. Plaza on Sixth Street, Corona Mall, Crossings at Corona, Corona Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Village. Corona Regional Medical Center, Durango Medical Clinic, Rimpau Medical Clinic, Corona Doctor’s Medical Clinic, Crown Medical Services, Corona Regional Rehabilitation Hospital, Medical Chronic Dialysis Clinic, Crown Home Health Corporation. City Park, Joy Park, Kellogg Park, Lincoln Park, Ontario Park, Husted Park, Buena Vista Park, Santana Regional Park, Rimpau Park, Citrus Park, Mountain Gate Park, Heights Parks Community Park, Chase Park, Jameson Park, Sheridan Park. Orange High School, Jefferson Elementary School, Corona Fundamental Intermediate School, Lincoln Fundamental Elementary School, Excelsior Charter School Corona, Raney Intermediate School, Centennial High School, John Stallings Elementary School, Lee Pollard High School, Foothill Elementary School, Benjamin Franklin Elementary School, School Eisenhower Elementary School, Vicentia Elementary School.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Corona may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Corona’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health and Weather Hazards Mudslides Households in        poverty Persons experiencing       homelessness

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 19

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health and Weather Hazards Mudslides Individuals with existing      medial conditions Residential    Structures Corona Municipal  Airport Oak Street and Mabey Canyon  Dams Energy transmission    lines Railways    Wastewater treatment  plant Water delivery system  

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Corona’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Corona and the surrounding area

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Corona’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s And Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 15 12% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 51 36% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 58 45% Corona’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 129 100% 6.7%* Bridge Crossings in Corona’s Evacuation Network 78 ‐ Water Crossings in Corona’s Evacuation Network 98 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Corona’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 20 Map Map 1: Corona’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 21

City of Eastvale Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Eastvale as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Eastvale. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Eastvale:

 Air Quality – The city of Eastvale may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur along the Santa Ana River and Cucamonga Creek.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Eastvale could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Eastvale.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. In general, the city is susceptible to moderate fire hazards while the southern portion of the city is susceptible to high fire hazards.

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Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Eastvale’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Western Riverside County Regional Wastewater Authority, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, community and senior centers, Eastvale City Hall, Eastvale Public Library, freeway (I‐15), Eastvale/County Fire Station #31, Local and Regional Infrastructure Eastvale Fire Station 27. Corona Valley Marketplace, Eastvale Marketplace, Eastvale Gateway, Eastvale Gateway South, the Station at Eastvale, Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Vernola Marketplace, Corona‐Norco Unified School District. Bernadette House, Mesa House, Riverside Medical Clinic, Eastvale San Antonio Medical Plaza, Corona Medical Center, Medical TotalCare Eastvale, MinuteClinic. Dairyland Park, Half Moon Park, River Walk Park, Mountain View Park, McCune Park, McCune Family Park, Providence Ranch Park, Deer Creek Park, American Heroes Park, Cedar Creek Park, James C. Huber Park, Harada Heritage Park, Parks Orchard Park, Eastvale Community Park, Park Mira Loma West. Ronald Reagan Elementary, Clara Barton Elementary, Eleanor Roosevelt High, River Heights Intermediate, Eastvale Elementary, Dr. Augustine Ramirez Intermediate, Rosa Parks School Elementary, Harada Elementary.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Eastvale’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the City. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Eastvale’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Quality Drought Extreme Flooding Human Severe Wildfire Heat Health Weather Hazards Children    Chronically ill      individuals Residential   structures Energy delivery    systems Water delivery   systems

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 23

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Eastvale’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Eastvale and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Eastvale’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 0 0% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 1 2% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 1 2% Eastvale’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 40 100% 2.1%* Bridge Crossings in Calimesa’s Evacuation Network 24 ‐ Water Crossings in Calimesa’s Evacuation Network 4 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Eastvale’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 24 Map Map 1: Eastvale’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 25

City of Hemet Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Hemet as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Hemet. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Hemet:

 Agricultural Pests and Diseases – Farms and ranches within the city of Hemet face risks to pests and diseases that can cause plants and animals to grow slower, damage them so that their products are less appealing and harder to sell, or even die.  Air Quality – The city of Hemet may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur in low‐lying areas throughout the city  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Hemet could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Hemet. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land in the southern and northwestern portions of the city.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Hemet.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 26

 Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. In general, much of the city is susceptible to high fire hazards. The northeastern portion of the city is susceptible to moderate fire hazards and a portion of the city in in the south is susceptible to very high fire hazards.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Hemet’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Hemet‐Ryan Airport, community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, Hemet City Hall, Hemet Public Library, highways (CA‐74, CA‐79), Hemet Police Department, Hemet Fire Station #1, Riverside County Fire Local and Regional Infrastructure Department Station 72, Hemet Fire Station #3. , Hemet Shopping Center, Hemet Plaza Shopping Center, Hemet East Shopping Center, Stater Plaza, Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Winston Plaza, Page Plaza, Stanford Plaza, Sic‐Leed Civic Plaza. Hemet Dialysis Center, Hemet Valley Medical Center, Devonshire Care Center, Meadowbrook Health Care Center, Ramona Rehabilitation and Post‐Acute Care Center, San Jacinto Healthcare, Manorcare Health Services, The Village Healthcare Center, Hemet Valley Medical Center, Congregate Living Home Riverside, Destiny Care Providers (28 total – only medical Medical facilities with capacity for 5 or more patients named). Mary Henley Park, Gibbel Park, Welch Memorial Park, Weston Park, Rodeghier Green Park, Santa Fe Field, G Roger Brubaker Park, Spencer Park, Oltman Park, Valley‐Wide’s Diamond Valley Parks Lake Park, McSweeny Park. High Schools, Middle Schools, and Elementary Schools in the Hemet Unified School District (20 schools), Aspire Community Day School, Family Tree Learning Center, Alessandro School Continuation.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Hemet’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the City. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 27

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Hemet’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides

Households in        poverty Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill      individuals Outdoor or seasonal/migr     ant workers Residential    structures  Energy delivery    systems Water delivery   systems Railways    Agricultural    Land

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Hemet’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Hemet and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Hemet’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 2 4% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 38 75% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 5 10% Apple Valley’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 51 100% 2.7%* Bridge Crossings in Hemet’s Evacuation Network 12 ‐ Water Crossings in Hemet’s Evacuation Network 17 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Hemet’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 28 Map 1: Hemet’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 29

City of Jurupa Valley Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Jurupa Valley as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Jurupa Valley. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and located infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Jurupa Valley:

 Air Quality – The city of Jurupa Valley may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating, health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur along the Santa Ana River and in low‐lying areas through central portions of the city.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Jurupa Valley could worsen air quality, causing health impacts.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Jurupa Valley. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land near hills throughout central portions of the city, as well as in the northeast where the Jurupa Hills are located.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Jurupa Valley.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 30

 Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The northern portion of the city is susceptible to moderate fire hazards.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Jurupa Valley’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name , Riverside Line, Jurupa Mountains Cultural Center, community and senior centers, public libraries, Jurupa City Hall, public libraries, Anita B Smith Water Treatment Facility, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, freeway/highway (I‐15, SR‐60), Riverside County Fire Department Station 18, Rubidoux Fire Station 38, Jurupa Valley Local and Regional Infrastructure Station. Vernola Marketplace, Mission Market, TXI/Riverside Cement – Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Crestmore, Mission Plaza, Deanza Plaza, golf courses.

Troth Street Elementary Clinic, Derby House, Riverside Post‐ Acute Care, Jurupa Valley Dialysis, Riverside Heights Healthcare Center, Horseshoe House, Villa Woods House, Kachina House, Lakeside Division, Linares Division, Juan Bautista, Jurupa Hills Medical Post‐Acute, Vista Pacifica Center, Rubidoux Family Care Center. Laramore Park, Vernola Family Park, Wineville Park, Agate Park, Louis Rubidoux Park and Nature Center, Rancho Jurupa Park, Yost Park, Avalon Park, Limonite Meadows Park, Hidden Valley Wildlife Area, Horseshoe Lake Park, Jensen Alvarado Ranch, Veterans Memorial Park, Milestone Ranch MX Park, Centennial Park, Glen Avon Heritage Park, Knowles Athletic Park, Rancho Parks Mira Loma Park. Louis VanderMolen Fundamental Elementary, Pedley Elementary, Sky Country Elementary, Jurupa Valley High, Mission Elementary, Van Buuren Elementary, Stone Avenue Elementary, Rancho Mira Elementary, West Riverside Elementary, Rubidoux High, Mission Middle, Nueva Vista Continuation High, Del Sol Academy, Troth Street Elementary, Mira Loma Middle, Mission Bell Elementary, Granite Hill Elementary, Jurupa Middle, Stone Avenue Elementary, Glen Avon Elementary, Glen Avon Elementary South, Patriot High, Camino Real Elementary, Indian Hills Elementary, Peralta Elementary, Pacific Avenue Elementary, Learning Center, School Jurupa Readiness Center, Ina Arbuckle Elementary.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 31

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Jurupa Valley’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the City. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Jurupa Valley’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health and Weather Hazards Mudslides Households in        poverty Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill      individuals Residential   structures Airports  Dams  Energy delivery systems   

Railways    Water delivery   systems

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Jurupa Valley’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Jurupa Valley and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Jurupa Valley’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s And Quantity Network Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 0 0% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 24 21% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 42 38% Jurupa Valley’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 110 100% 5.7%* Bridge Crossings in Jurupa Valley’s Evacuation Network 56 ‐ Water Crossings in Jurupa Valley’s Evacuation Network 68 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Jurupa Valley’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 32 Map 1: Jurupa Valley’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 33

City of Lake Elsinore Executive Summary The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Lake Elsinore as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Calimesa. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Lake Elsinore:

 Air Quality – The city of Lake Elsinore may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur along the to the north and south of Lake Elsinore reservoir and along the Temescal Wash and San Jacinto River in the City of Lake Elsinore.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Lake Elsinore could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Lake Elsinore. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on steeper slopes throughout the city, especially near the mountains on the southern edge of the City.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Lake Elsinore.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 34

 Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The city of Lake Elsinore could experience more wildfires throughout the City, due to its location in the wildland‐urban interface.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of the City of Lake Elsinore’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name I‐15, SR‐74, major roadways, Lake Elsinore Reservoir, Skylark Field Airport, Lake Elsinore City Hall, Lakeside Library, Lake Elsinore Library, Lakeland Village Community Center, Lake Elsinore Community Center, Victor Community Support, Elsinore Valley Municipal Water District, electrical transmission Local and Regional Infrastructure lines, Police stations, Fire stations Lake Elsinore Outlets, Pacific Aggregates, Lake Elsinore Square, Lakeside Center, Lake Elsinore Diamond Stadium, Lake Elsinore Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Town Center, Lake Elsinore Valley Center Lake Elsinore Family Care Center, Total Care Family Medical Center, Vista Community Clinic, Lake Elsinore Primary Care Medical Clinic, Lake Elsinore Dialysis Lakepoint Park, Machado Park, Summerlake Park, Oak Tree Park, McVicker Canyon Park and Skate Park, Creekside Park, City Park, Swick and Matich Park, Yarborough Park, Tuscany Hills Parks, Summerhill Park, Sunshine Park, Spirit Park, Linear Parks Park, Lincoln Street Park, Alberhill Sports Park Canyon Lake Middle, Cottonwood Canyon Elementary, Earl Warren Elementary, Keith McCarthy Academy, Temescal Canyon High, Valley Adult School, Tuscany Hills Elementary, Heald Academy, Herk Bouris Elementary, Elsinore Elementary, Elsinore Middle, Lakeland Village, Lakeside High, Machado Elementary, Ortega High, Railroad Canyon Elementary, Rice Canyon Elementary, Terra Cotta Middle, Withrow Elementary, School Jeanette Ellis Center.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in the city of Lake Elsinore may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 35

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in City of Lake Elsinore by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health Weather Hazards Households in        poverty Persons experiencing       homelessness Chronically ill individuals     

Residential structures   

Energy delivery systems   

Water delivery systems  

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Lake Elsinore’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Lake Elsinore and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Lake Elsinore’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percentage of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 35 59% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 21 36% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 45 77% City of Lake Elsinore’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 59 100% 3.1%* Bridge Crossings in Lake Elsinore’s Evacuation Network 31 ‐ Water Crossings in Lake Elsinore’s Evacuation Network 38 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of city of Lake Elsinore’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 36 Map 1: City of Lake Elsinore’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 37

City of Menifee Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Menifee as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Menifee. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network. Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Menifee:

 Agricultural Pests and Diseases – Farms and ranches within the city of Menifee face risks to pests and diseases that can cause plants and animals to grow slower, damage them so that their products are less appealing and harder to sell, or even die.  Air Quality – The city of Menifee may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, which could create or exacerbate respiratory illnesses for some populations.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, leading to less available water in the community.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain Menifee’s power delivery networks and create health risks for some populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur in low‐lying areas surrounding the Menifee Lakes and areas in the northern portion of the City along Ethanac Road and CA‐74.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near Menifee could worsen air quality, impacting people with respiratory conditions. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Menifee. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land throughout central portions of the city, primarily in the Quail Valley region.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 38

 Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Menifee.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. There could be more wildfires along the northeastern and southeastern portions of the city. The northern and southwestern portions of the city are susceptible to high fire hazards and the southeastern corner of the city is susceptible to very high fire hazards. Much of the remaining land within the city is susceptible to moderate fire hazards.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Menifee’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Quail Valley Dam, community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, Menifee City Hall, Menifee Public Library, freeway (CA‐215), Riverside County City of Menifee Fire Station 7, Riverside County Menifee Lakes Fire Station 76, Riverside County Fire Department Station 68, Local and Regional Infrastructure Valley Substation. Mt. San Jacinto College, Menifee Countryside Marketplace, Menifee Town Center, Shops at Scott, Newport Crossing, Menifee Lakes Plaza, Sun City Plaza, Shops at Newport, Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Menifee Lakes Country Club, Brightstar Care of Central Western Riverside County, Neighborhood Healthcare – Menifee, Papillon DDN, Menifee Home Dialysis, Adequate Care Hospice, Menifee Valley Medical Medical Center. Mira Park, Autumn Park, Hidden Meadows Park, Wheat Field Park, La Paloma Park, Marsh Park, La Ladera Park, Lazy Creek Park, Aldergate Park, Desert Green Park, Sunrise Park, McCall Canyon Park, Rancho Ramona Park, Heritage Park Centennial Park, Spirit Park, Silver Star Park, E.L. Peterson Park, El Dorado Park, Mahogany Park, Gene Ware Memorial Park, Sun Ranch Parks Community Park, Chester W. Morrison Elementary, Evans Ranch Elementary, Freedom Crest Elementary, Hans Christensen Middle, Menifee Valley Middle, Ridgemoor Elementary, Santa Rosa Academy, Taawila Elementary, Mt. San Jacinto College, Paloma Valley High, Bell Mountain Middle, Callie Kirkpatrick School Elementary, Quail Valley Elementary, Bear Valley Elementary.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 39

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Menifee’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Menifee’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Persons experiencing        homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill      individuals Outdoor or seasonal/migrant     workers Residential    structures Dams  Energy delivery    systems Water delivery   systems Agricultural Land   

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Menifee’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Menifee and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Menifee’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles or Percent of City’s Quantity Network Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 8 12% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 13 20% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 8 13% Menifee’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 65 100% 3.4%* Bridge Crossings in Menifee’s Evacuation Network 16 ‐ Water Crossings in Menifee’s Evacuation Network 29 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Menifee’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 40 Map Map 1: Menifee’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 41

City of Moreno Valley Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Moreno Valley as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Moreno Valley. The profiles is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Moreno Valley:

 Agricultural Pests and Diseases – Farms and ranches within the city of Moreno Valley face risks to pests and diseases that can cause plants and animals to grow slower, damage them so that their products are less appealing and harder to sell, or even die.  Air Quality – The city of Moreno Valley may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur along the eastern boundary of the city in the 500‐year flood plain.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Moreno Valley could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Moreno Valley. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on the low‐lying hills throughout the city.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 42

 Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Moreno Valley.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The northern (High Fire Hazard) and eastern (Very High Fire Hazard) portions of the city could experience more wildfires.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Moreno Valley’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Fire Stations, police station, State Route 60, community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery Local and Regional Infrastructure systems, Moreno Valley City Hall, Moreno Valley Public Library. Towngate Shopping Center, Moreno Beach Plaza II, Westgate Shopping Center, Sunnymead Plaza Shopping Center, Hometown Square Shopping Center, , Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Canyon Crossings, Valley Gateway Plaza. Moreno Valley Family Health Center, Canyon Springs Dialysis, Moreno Valley Dialysis, Planned Parenthood, Nivie Home Health Services, Victoria Home Health Agency, Riverside Regional Pediatrics, Heacock Medical Plaza, Moreno Valley Family Health Center, Moreno Valley Community Health Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente. Adrienne Mitchell Memorial Park, Bayside Park, Woodland Park, Weston Park, Sunnymead Park, Towngate Memorial Park, Parks Moreno Valley Community Park, Patriot Park, Vista Lomas Park. Edgemont Elementary School, Towngate Elementary, Sunnymeadows Elementary, Alessandro School, Moreno Valley High School, Sunnymead Middle School, March Mountain High, Ramona Elementary, Bear Valley Elementary, Badger Springs School Middle School, Chaparral Hills Elementary.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Moreno Valley may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 43

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Moreno Valley by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Households in        poverty Outdoor or seasonal/migrant     workers Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Individuals with existing medial      conditions Sunnymead  Ranch Dam Residential    structures Agricultural land    Water delivery   system

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Moreno Valley’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Moreno Valley and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Moreno Valley’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 14 11% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 32 25% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 14 11% Moreno Valley’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 129 100% 6.7%* Bridge Crossings in Moreno Valley’s Evacuation Network 34 ‐ Water Crossings in Moreno Valley’s Evacuation Network 127 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Moreno Valley’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 44 Map 1: Moreno Valley’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 45

City of Murrieta Executive Summary The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Murrieta as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Calimesa. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Murrieta:

 Air Quality – The city of Murrieta may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly to at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur along the Murrieta Creek and Warm Springs Creek in the City of Murrieta.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the City of Murrieta could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Murrieta. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on steeper slopes throughout the city, especially near the Elsinore Mountains.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Murrieta.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban

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interface. The city of Murrieta could experience more wildfires as it is located in the wildland‐ urban interface.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of the City of Murrieta’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name I‐15, I‐215, major roadways, Sky Park Landing Field, electrical transmission lines, Santa Rosa Water Reclamation Facility, water delivery systems, Murrieta Community Center, Greer Ranch Community Association, Murrieta Public Library, Murrieta Senior Center, Peachtree Senior Center, Murrieta City Hall, Police Local and Regional Infrastructure stations, Fire stations Murrieta Spectrum, Madison Center, Murrieta Professional Plaza, Murrieta Town Center East, Murrieta Gateway, The Plaza at Silver Hawk, business/industrial centers along Jefferson Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Avenue Rancho Springs Medical Center, The Briggs Institute of Epigenetic Medicine, Encompass Health Rehabilitation Hospital, Rady Children’s Specialist of San Diego, Primecare of Temecula (18 Medical additional medical clinics and facilities) Murrieta Youth Soccer Fields, Pond Park, California Oaks Sports Park, Glen Arbor Park, Park 35, Bear Valley Park, Copper Canyon Park, Los Alamos Hills Sports Park, Cole Canyon Natural Park (50 Parks parks total, this list is only 10 acres and above) Oak Meadows Elementary, Alta Murrieta Elementary, Cole Canyon Elementary, Daniel N. Buchanan Elementary, Dorothy McElhinney Middle, E. Hale Curran Elementary, Lisa J. Mails Elementary, Monte Vista Elementary, Murrieta Valley High, Rail Ranch Elementary, Vista Murrieta High, Warm Springs Middle, Antelope Hills Elementary, Avaxat Elementary, Murrieta Elementary, Murrieta Mesa High, Shivela Middle, Thompson Middle, Tovashal Elementary, Las Brisas Pree‐School/Admin Office, Murietta HeadStart, David L. Long Regional Learning Center, Sky Canyon – Admin Office, Alamos Elementary, Bella School Vista Middle

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in the city of Murrieta may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 47

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in City of Murrieta by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health Weather Hazards Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill individuals     

Residential structures   

Energy delivery systems   

Wastewater  treatment plant Water delivery systems  

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Murrieta’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Murrieta and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Murrieta’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 33 41% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 5 6% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 55 68% City of Murrieta’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 81 100% 4.2%* Bridge Crossings in Murrieta’s Evacuation Network 34 ‐ Water Crossings in Murrieta’s Evacuation Network 86 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of city of Murrieta’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Page 48 Map Map 1: City of Murrieta’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 49

City of Norco Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards Norco as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Jurupa Valley. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and located infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Norco:

 Air Quality – The city of Norco may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, , creating or exacerbating, health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur along the Santa Ana River and in low‐lying areas throughout central portions of the city.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Norco could worsen air quality, causing health impacts.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Norco. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land near the Santa Ana River and the eastern portion of the city. Any homes or other structures nearby could be impacted.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Norco.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban

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interface. The western portion of the city is susceptible to high fire hazards and the eastern portion of the city is susceptible to moderate fire hazards.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Norco’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, Norco City Hall, Norco Public Library, freeway (I‐15), Norco Fire Station 47, Norco Fire Station 57, Local and Regional Infrastructure Norco Sheriff’s Office. Ted Brooks Plaza, Norco Western Town Plaza, Norco Village, South West Plaza, Hidden , Norco Center, Naval Sea Systems Command, Silver Lakes Equestrian and Sports Park, Major Commercial/Economic Hubs George Ingalls Equestrian Event Center. Arken Healthcare Services, Legacy Home Health Care, Central City Community Health Center, Norel House, Norco Dialysis Medical Center, Arbor Vitae Hospice Care, Greentree House. Ingalls Park, Neil Snipes Park, Community Center Park, Pikes Peak Park, Parmenter Park, Norco Hills Park, Kips Korner Park, Sundance Park, Ted Brooks Park, Pacer Park, Makin/Shearer Sports Complex, Community Center Park, Clark Park, Hawks Parks Crest Park, Ingalls Park. Norco College, Highland Elementary, Auburndale Intermediate, George Washington Elementary, Norco Elementary, Norco High, John F. Kennedy High, Norco Intermediate, Sierra Vista School Elementary, Riverview Elementary,

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Norco’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Norco’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health and Weather Hazards Mudslides Persons experiencing       homelessness Chronically ill      individuals Residential    structures

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Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health and Weather Hazards Mudslides Energy delivery    systems Water delivery   systems

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Norco’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Norco and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Norco’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s And Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 0.4 1% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 11 39% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 10 35% Norco’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 29 100% 1.5%* Bridge Crossings in Norco’s Evacuation Network 22 ‐ Water Crossings in Norco’s Evacuation Network 5 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Norco’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 52 Map 1: Norco’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 53

City of Perris Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Perris as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Perris. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and located infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Perris:

 Agricultural Pests and Diseases – Farms and ranches within the city of Perris face risks to pests and diseases that can cause plants and animals to grow slower, damage them so that their products are less appealing and harder to sell, or even die.  Air Quality – The city of Perris may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating, health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur along the San Jacinto River and the Perris Valley Storm Drain.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Perris could worsen air quality, causing health impacts.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Perris. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land in the southwestern portion of the city.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Perris.

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 Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. In general, the city is susceptible to moderate fire hazards while land along the western and eastern boundaries of the city is susceptible to high fire hazards.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Perris’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Perris Valley Airport, community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, Perris City Hall, Perris Branch Library, freeway (I‐215), Metrolink stations (downtown station, south station), City of Perris Riverside County Fire Station 101, Riverside County Fire Station 90, Perris Local and Regional Infrastructure City Police Department. Perris Plaza, Plaza de Perris, Perris Towne Square, Perris Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Crossing, Perris Crossroads Plaza. MLife Hospice, Centinela Grand, Kindred Hospital Riverside, NCHS Perris Health Center, Panda Way, Bridge 2 Life – El Nido, Medical Sun City Menifee Dialysis. Frank Eaton Memorial Park, Morgan Park, Basin Park, Paragon Park, Copper Creek Park, Metz Park, Skydive Baseball Park, Bob Long Memorial Park, Patriot Park, Mercado Park, Rotary Park, Perris Raceway, Monument Ranch Park, Roy W. Kabian Memorial Park, Holstrom Park, Pinacati Park, Quad Park, Foss Parks Field Park, Panther Park, Linear Park. Rob Reimer Family Development Center, Railway Elementary, Pinacate Elementary, Perris Lake High, Perris Elementary, Enchanted Hill Elementary, Verano Head Start, Perris Elementary, California Military Institute, Palms Elementary, Sky View Elementary, Innovative Horizons Charter, Perris High, Clearwater Elementary, Perris EHS/HS, Triple Crown Elementary, Orange Vista High, Val Verde Elementary, Avalon Elementary, May Ranch Elementary, Val Verde Regional School Learning Center, Val Verde High.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Perris’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 55

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Perris’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Households in        poverty Chronically ill      individuals Outdoor or seasonal/migra     nt workers Persons experiencing       homelessness Residential    structures Airports  Energy delivery    systems Water delivery   systems Railways    Agricultural    Land

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Perris’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Perris and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Perris’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s And Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 1 2% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 27 34% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 6 7% Perris’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 79 100% 4.1%* Bridge Crossings in Perris’s Evacuation Network 33 ‐ Water Crossings in Perris’s Evacuation Network 13 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Perris’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 56 Map 1: Perris’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 57

City of Riverside Executive Summary The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in the city of Riverside as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Calimesa. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Riverside:

 Agricultural Pests and Diseases – Farms and ranches within the city of Riverside face risks to pests and diseases that can cause plants and animals to grow slower, damage them so that their products are less appealing and harder to sell, or even die.  Air Quality – The city of Riverside may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur along the Santa Ana River and along State Route 91 in the city of Riverside.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Riverside could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Riverside. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land near the Santa Ana River and Sycamore Canyon Wilderness Park.

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 Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Riverside.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The city of Riverside could experience more wildfires in the northwest and southeast portions of the city.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of the City of Riverside’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name I‐215, SR‐91, major roadways, Riverside Municipal Airport, Henry Mills Water Treatment Plant, Electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, Union Pacific railroad, BNSF railroad, SCAX railroad, community and senior centers, public Local and Regional Infrastructure libraries, Riverside City Hall, Police stations, Fire stations Riverside Plaza, UC Riverside, Town Square, Canyon Crest Towne Center, Downtown Riverside, Lincoln Plaza, Magnolia Plaza, Agricultural land, Riverside Unified School District, The Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Press Enterprise Co. Riverside Community Hospital, Parkview Hospital Medical Center, Kaiser Permanente Riverside Medical Center, Riverside Medical County Family Care Centers, Pacific Grove Hospital Sycamore Canyon Wilderness Park, Fairmont Park, California Citrus State Historic Park, Mt. Rubidoux Park, Hunter Hobby Park, Agricultural Park, AB Brown Sports Complex, Tequesquite Park, Reid Park, Andulka Park, Arlington Heights Sports Park, Challen Hill Park, Castleview Park, Orange Terrace Community Park, Don Derr Park, La Sierra Park, Bordwell Park, Doty Trust Park, Bryant Park (55 parks total, this list is only 20 acres and Parks above) UC Riverside, California Baptist University, California School for the Deaf, High Schools, Middle Schools, and Elementary Schools, adult schools and education centers in the Riverside Unified School District (46 schools), Alvord Unified School District (23), Riverside County Office of Education (14 School schools/centers).

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in the city of Riverside may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 59

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in City of Riverside by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Households in        poverty Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill individuals      Outdoor workers     Seasonal/migrant     workers Residential structures    Dams  Energy delivery systems    Railways    Wastewater  treatment plant Agricultural land    Water delivery systems  

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of the City of Riverside’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for the City of Riverside and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for the City of Riverside’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles and Percent of City’s Quantity Network Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 9 3% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 38 14% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslides Hazard Zones 58 21% City of Riverside’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 279 100% 14.5%* Bridge Crossings in the City of Riverside’s Evacuation Network 121 ‐ Water Crossings in the City of Riverside’s Evacuation Network 177 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of City of Riverside’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 60 Map 1: City of Riverside’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit Community Vulnerability Profile Page 61

City of San Jacinto Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in San Jacinto as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of San Jacinto. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of San Jacinto:

 Agricultural Pests and Diseases – Farms and ranches within the city of San Jacinto face risks to pests and diseases that can cause plants and animals to grow slower, damage them so that their products are less appealing and harder to sell, or even die.  Air Quality – The city of San Jacinto may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding (100‐year and 500‐year floods) is expected to occur along the San Jacinto River, as well as the central, northern, and eastern portions of the city.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires around San Jacinto could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in San Jacinto. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on the low‐lying hills throughout the city.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city.

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 Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. Eastern San Jacinto faces the greatest risk of wildfires, although there is also an elevated risk of wildfire along the city’s northern and western boundaries.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of San Jacinto’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name San Jacinto Valley Regional Water Reclamation Facility, community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, San Jacinto City Hall, San Jacinto Public Local and Regional Infrastructure Library. Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Village at San Jacinto, Ramona Crossings. San Jacinto Health Center, Soboba Indian Health Clinic, Destiny Medical Care Providers, Diamond Valley Dialysis, Valley Medical Center. Col Lewis Millet Park, Sagecrest Park, Pomegrante Park, Aaron J. Ward Park, Warneke Park, Haugen Park, Terrazzo Park, Cutting Park, Estudillo Heritage Park, Rancho Park, Belicia Park, Parks Hafliger Park. Megan Cope Elementary School, San Jacinto Elementary School, De Anza Elementary School, Monte Vista Middle School, San Jacinto Valley Academy, Hyatt Elementary School, North Mountain Middle School, Park Hill Elementary School, School Mountain View High School.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in San Jacinto may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in San Jacinto by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Households in        poverty Outdoor or seasonal/migrant     workers Persons experiencing       homelessness

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Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Seniors       Individuals with existing medial      conditions Railways    Energy    transmission lines Residential    Structures Agricultural land    Water delivery   systems

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of San Jacinto’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for San Jacinto and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossing for San Jacinto’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 6 12% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 37 70% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 5 10% San Jacinto Total Evacuation Network 53 100% 2.8%* Bridge Crossings in San Jacinto’s Evacuation Network 6 ‐ Water Crossings in San Jacinto’s Evacuation Network 11 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of San Jacinto’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 64 Map 1: San Jacinto’s Regional Evacuation Network

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City of Temecula Executive Summary The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in the city of Temecula as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Calimesa. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Temecula:

 Agricultural Pests and Diseases – Farms within the city of Temecula face risks to pests and diseases that can cause plants and animals to grow slower, damage them so that their products are less appealing and harder to sell, or even die.  Air Quality – The city of Temecula may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense flooding is expected to occur along the Murrieta Creek, Santa Gertrudis Creek, and Temecula Creek.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Temecula could worsen air quality, causing health impacts. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Temecula. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on steeper slopes throughout the city.

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 Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Temecula.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. The city of Temecula could experience more wildfires, especially along the community’s western border.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of the City of Temecula’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name I‐15, major roadways, Temecula Valley Regional Water Reclamation Facility, electrical transmission lines, SCE Triton substation, water delivery systems, Temecula City Hall, community and senior centers, public libraries, police stations, Local and Regional Infrastructure fire stations , Temecula Town Center, Temecula Auto Mall, Tower Plaza Center, Palm Plaza Shopping Center, Rancho Temecula Town Center, Vail Ranch Shopping Center, Villages at Paseo del Sol, Redhawk Town Center, Vail Ranch Town Center, Meadows Village, business and industrial centers along Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Murrieta Creek Kaiser Permanente Temecula Medical Offices, Temecula Valley Hospital, UC San Diego Multi‐Specialty Clinic, Neighborhood Health Care – Temecula, Temecula Primary Care, dialysis clinics, Medical home health agencies, hospice care centers, surgical clinics Santa Margarita Ecological Reserve, Ronald Reagan Sports Park, Patricia H Birdsall Sports Park, Harveston Community Park, Vail ranch, Park, Redhawk Community Park, Veterans Park, Margarita Community Park, Temeku Hills Park (36 parks total, Parks this list is only 10 acres and above) Chaparral High, Crowne Hill Elementary, Erle Stanley Gardner Middle, Great Oak High, Helen Hunt Jackson Elementary, Margarita Middle, Paloma Elementary, Rancho Elementary, Rancho Vista High, Red Hawk Elementary, Susan H. Nelson High, Temecula Elementary, Temecula Valley High, Vail Ranch Middle, Vintage Hills Elementary, Temecula HeadStart, Abby Reinke Elementary, James L. Day Middle, Pauba Valley Elementary, Temecula Luiseno Elementary, Temecula Middle, Tony Robin Elementary, Vail Elementary, Nicolas Valley School Elementary, Ysabel Barnett Elementary

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Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in the city of Temecula may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in City of Temecula by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill      individuals Outdoor     workers Seasonal/migra     nt workers Residential    structures Energy delivery    systems Agricultural land    Water delivery   systems

Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Temecula’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Temecula and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts to City of Temecula’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s and Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 11 12% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 19 21% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslides Hazard Zones 71 77% City of Temecula’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 92 100% 4.8%* Bridge Crossings in Temecula’s Evacuation Network 50 ‐ Water Crossings in Temecula’s Evacuation Network 108 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of city of Temecula’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 68 Map 1: City of Temecula’s Regional Evacuation Network

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Unincorporated Western Riverside County Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in unincorporated western Riverside County as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the western areas of unincorporated Riverside County. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards; list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and locate infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network. Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact unincorporated western Riverside County:

 Air Quality – Unincorporated western Riverside County may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050. This can cause respiratory conditions in sensitive persons, or exacerbate existing conditions.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, leading to reductions in the available water supply. This can cause restrictions in water use.  Ecological Hazards – Due to warmer temperatures and increased likelihood and intensity of drought, trees and other plants could be more vulnerable to pests or diseases. Dead trees can increase the risk of fire throughout Unincorporated Western Riverside County.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the power delivery networks and infrastructure across unincorporated western Riverside County and cause health problems for heat‐sensitive persons.  Extreme Wind – Drier Santa Ana winds are expected in the future though the impacts on unincorporated western Riverside County are not definitive at this time. Regionally, it could increase the chance of wildfire.  Flooding – 100‐ and 500‐year flooding is expected to get more severe in many unincorporated communities in western Riverside County.

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 Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires in and around unincorporated western Riverside County could worsen air quality, impacting people with respiratory conditions. Warmer conditions are also expected to increase the spread of vector‐borne diseases carried by organisms like mosquitoes.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in unincorporated western Riverside County. Deep‐seated landslides could occur in many of the unincorporated communities near mountain ranges or hill formations.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around unincorporated western Riverside County.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban interface. All unincorporated communities in western Riverside County will experience an increase in the amount of acres burned by wildfire burned to varying degrees.

Table 1 lists the communities in unincorporated western Riverside County that may be impacted by 100‐ year and 500‐year flooding as well as landslide hazards.

Table 1: List of Unincorporated Western Riverside County Communities by Flooding, Landslide, and Wildfire Hazards

Unincorporated Community 100‐Year Flood 500‐Year Flood Deep‐Seated Wildfire Hazards Name Plain Plain Landslide Aguanga   Anza   Cabazon    Cherry Valley    Coronita   East Hemet    El Sobrante de San Jacinto     Good Hope   Green Acres     Highgrove  Home Gardens    Homeland    Idyllwild‐Pine Cove    Lake Mathews    Lake Riverside   Lakeland Village     Lakeview    Mead Valley   Meadowbrook   Mountain Center   Nuevo    Temescal Valley    Valley Vista    Warm Springs   

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Unincorporated Community 100‐Year Flood 500‐Year Flood Deep‐Seated Wildfire Hazards Name Plain Plain Landslide Winchester     Woodcrest  

Critical Assets Table 2 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 2: List of Unincorporated Western Riverside County’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name I‐10, I‐15, I‐215, SR‐91, and SR‐60 freeways; San Bernardino MT2 and Yuma railway subdivisions; ; Lake Riverside Estates Airport; Ward Ranch Airport; SCE and local utility power transmission lines and substations; natural gas Local and Regional Infrastructure pipelines Cabazon: Desert Hills Premium Outlets French Valley: French Valley Village Center Idyllwild: The Village Centre Shops & Galleries, Strawberry Creek Plaza Temescal Valley: The Shops at Sycamore Creek, Wildrose Business Park Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Woodcrest: Woodcrest Plaza AFVW Health Center, Anza Community Health Center, Anza Indian Health Center, Bella Vita Congregate Living, Jay Hoffman Medical Health Center, Miravilla Care Center Abelia Sports Park, Bogart Park, Box Springs Park, Butterfield Park, Citrus Street Park, Cleveland National Forest, Coral Canyon Park, Cleveland National Forest, Deleo Sports Park, El Cerrito Sports Park, Goodhope Park, Harford Springs Reserve, Lake Skinner Park, McCall Memorial Park, San Bernardino Parks National Forest, Spencer’s Crossing Alvord USD: Lake Hills Elementary, Ysmael Villegas Middle Banning USD: Cabazon Elementary Beaumont USD: Beaumont Senior High Corona Norco USD: Bernice Jameson Todd Elementary, El Cerrito Middle, Home Gardens Academy, Temescal Valley Elementary Hemet USD: Hamilton High, Hamilton Elementary K8, Idyllwild School K8, Winchester Elementary Lake Elsinore USD: Lakeland Village, Luiseno Elementary, Temescal Canyon High Menifee Union Elementary SD: Harvest Hill Steam Elementary Murrieta Valley USD: Lisa J. Mails Elementary Nuevo Union USD: Mountain Shadows Middle, Nuview Bridge Early College High, Nuview Elementary, Valley View Elementary Perris Elementary SD: Good Hope Elementary School RCOE: Mountain Middle School

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Asset Type Asset Name Riverside USD: Highgrove Elementary, Lake Mathews Elementary, Woodcrest Elementary Temecula Valley USD: French Valley Elementary, Susan La Vorgna, Elementary, Temecula Preparatory, Temecula Valley Charter Val Verde USD: Citrus Hill High, Columbia Elementary, Manuel L. Real Elementary, Mead Valley Elementary, Tomas Rivera Middle

Key Vulnerabilities Table 3 shows which hazards in unincorporated western Riverside County may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in unincorporated county’s communities. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 3: Key Vulnerabilities in Unincorporated Western Riverside County by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Agricultural Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Pests and Quality Heat Health and Weather Diseases Hazards Mudslides Households in        poverty Persons       experiencing homelessness Seniors       Outdoor or   seasonal/migrant   workers Chronically ill      individuals Residential    structures Dams  Energy delivery    systems Railways    Water delivery   systems Agricultural land   

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Evacuation Routes Table 4 shows how much of unincorporated western Riverside County’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Unincorporated Western Riverside County and the surrounding area.

Table 4: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Unincorporated Western Riverside County’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles and Percent of Unincorporated Quantity Western County’s Network Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 369 66% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 129 23% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 315 56% Unincorporated Western Riverside County’s Total Evacuation 563 100% 29.3%* Network Miles Bridge Crossings in Unincorporated Western Riverside County’s 158 ‐ Evacuation Network Water Crossings in Unincorporated Western Riverside County’s 525 ‐ Evacuation Network *Indicates the percentage of Unincorporated Western Riverside County’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 74 Map 1: Unincorporated Western Riverside County’s Regional Evacuation Network

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City of Wildomar Executive Summary

The Western Riverside Council of Governments (WRCOG) and San Bernardino County Transportation Authority (SBCTA) developed the Regional Climate Adaptation Toolkit for Transportation Infrastructure, “Resilient IE Toolkit,” to support efforts of member agencies to harden their communities against climate‐ related hazards. The Resilient IE Toolkit is a collection of resources that provides data on the risk from climate‐related hazards and tools for developing and implementing climate adaptation and resilience strategies to reduce these risks. The Toolkit specifically addresses the increasing risks and impacts of climate‐related hazards anticipated to impact the WRCOG and SBCTA region.

This profile provides an overview of the specific vulnerabilities to climate‐related hazards in Wildomar as discussed in the Resilient IE Toolkit—for more information on other jurisdictions and Western Riverside County as a whole, please refer to the Toolkit. This profile was prepared to augment the information provided in the Resilient IE Toolkit and further support climate adaptation planning specific to the city of Wildomar. The profile is organized to provide a short description of each hazard facing the community; identify critical assets that could be threatened by certain hazards: list vulnerable assets and populations by hazard type; and located infrastructure vulnerabilities in the city’s evacuation network.

Key Hazards The following is a list of climate‐related hazards that impact the city of Wildomar:

 Air Quality – The city of Wildomar may experience more frequent days of unsafe levels of atmospheric ozone by 2050, creating or exacerbating, health risks for some individuals.  Drought – Water sources will likely experience more frequent and intense droughts, which can cause water shortages.  Extreme Heat – Extreme heat incidents can strain the city’s power delivery networks, and can increase rates of heat‐related illnesses, particularly in at‐risk populations.  Flooding – More intense 100‐year and 500‐year flooding is expected to occur along Murrieta Creek and in low‐lying areas along Grand Avenue and the northwestern portion of the city boundary.  Human Health Hazards – More frequent and severe wildfires near the city of Wildomar could worsen air quality, causing health impacts.  Landslides – More frequent and intense rainfall could increase the chance that a landslide will likely occur in the city of Wildomar. Deep‐seated landslides could occur on land near the base of the Elsinore Mountains and surrounding hills near Interstate 15.  Severe Weather – Strong winds and heavy rains are expected to become more intense around the city of Wildomar.  Wildfire – Drought conditions, extreme heat, and extreme wind events can increase the frequency and intensity of wildfires in the WRCOG region, including the wildland‐urban

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interface. The city as a whole is susceptible to high fire hazards while land adjacent to the western boundary of the city is susceptible to very high fire hazards.

Critical Assets Table 1 is a list of critical assets that are vulnerable to any of the key climate‐related hazards that are present in the region:

Table 1: List of Wildomar’s Critical Assets by Type and Name

Asset Type Asset Name Community and senior centers, electrical transmission lines, water delivery systems, Wildomar City Hall, Wildomar Library, Local and Regional Infrastructure freeway (I‐15), Wildomar Fire Station #61. Wildomar Plaza, Bear Valley Plaza, Wildomar Square, Palomar Major Commercial/Economic Hubs Plaza, Shops at Clinton Keith, Oak Creek Center. ICU Mobile Riverside County, VCC: Mobile Van, Rochester Imperial Surgical Center, Southwest Healthcare System, Murrieta Valley Surgery Center, Inland Valley Medical Center, Medical Kaiser Permanente Medical Offices. Cleveland National Forest, Regency Heritage Park, Marna Parks O’Brien Park, Sunshine Park. William‐Collier Elementary, David A. Brown Middle, Wildomar Elementary, Sycamore Academy of Science and Cultural Arts, Donald Graham Elementary, Ronald Reagan Elementary, School California Lutheran High, Elsinore Union High.

Key Vulnerabilities Table 2 shows which hazards in Wildomar’s may pose the greatest harm to vulnerable groups or assets in the city. A full list of potential vulnerabilities is included in the Western Riverside County Vulnerability Assessment.

Table 2: Key Vulnerabilities in Wildomar’s by Applicable Hazard

Vulnerability Hazards Air Drought Extreme Flooding Human Landslides Severe Wildfire Quality Heat Health and Weather Hazards Mudslides Persons experiencing       homelessness Seniors       Chronically ill      individuals Residential    structures Energy delivery    systems Water delivery   systems

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Evacuation Routes Table 3 shows how much of Wildomar’s evacuation network passes through hazard‐prone areas, and over bridges and water crossings. Map 1 on the following page shows the evacuation network for Wildomar and the surrounding area.

Table 3: Hazard Impacts, Bridges, and Water Crossings for Wildomar’s Evacuation Route Network

Miles Percent of City’s And Network Quantity Evacuation Route Miles in Fire Hazard Zones 17 49% Evacuation Route Miles in Flood Hazard Zones 4 12% Evacuation Route Miles in Landslide Hazard Zones 20 58% Wildomar’s Total Evacuation Network Miles 35 100% 1.8%* Bridge Crossings in Wildomar’s Evacuation Network 15 ‐ Water Crossings in Wildomar’s Evacuation Network 30 ‐ *Indicates the percentage of Wildomar’s total network as part of the larger Western Riverside County network.

February 2020 Community Vulnerability Profile Map Page 78 Map 1: Wildomar’s Regional Evacuation Network

Resilient IE Toolkit WESTERN RIVERSIDE COUNTY