Journal Of Media And Information Warfare Volume 13(1), 1-49, Jun 2020 Cultural Diplomacy in Korean Drama Descendants of The Sun Nurshazani Mustafha Fariza Hanis Abdul Razak Faculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences Universiti Teknologi MARA 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia
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[email protected] Received Date: 24 Jan 2020 Accepted Date: 1 June 2020 ABSTRACT ‘Korean wave’ or better known as hallyu has been a phenomenon across the whole world, whether it is the United States, Latin America states, European countries, East Asia and even Southeast Asia countries. Ironically, these countries are gen- erally having totally different cultures, languages, historical customs and some of the countries are having totally different political inclination from the state of South Korea. Yet, the Korean Wave hit the world so rapidly and consequently hav- ing a massive number of fans and followers regardless of race, religion and social status. Due to that reason, Korean Wave is not just seen as entertainment per se but it is also a tool and medium used by the state of Korea to influence and spread ideology, particularly culture, abroad. This research, focusing on the drama De- scendants of the Sun, was seen as a tool for cultural diplomacy through its depic- tion of cultural elements in it. Therefore, this research involves two objectives: i) to identify cultural themes that are emerged in Korean drama, the Descendants of the Sun, and ii) to analyse the use of culture in Korean drama as part of Korea’s cul- tural diplomacy. The method of video content analysis was employed in this study.