[IRE Journal Issue Irejwinter10; Mon Jan 11 10:37:47 2010]
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CHEC K OUT THE NEW & IMPROVED Reynolds Center at BusinessJournalism.org OUR REVAMPED News | Free training | Story ideas | Help with stories WEB SITE INCLUDES Chat with business journalists | Job listings | & More FREE WOR KSHOPS & WE BINAR S JAN PHILADELPHIA MAR INDIANAPOLIS MAY PORTLAND, ORE. 22 “Tracking the Economic Recovery 10 “Investigating the Business of College 7 “Investigative Business Journalism on in Your Town” with New York Times Athletics” with Pulitzer winner and a Beat” with Alec Klein and Pulitzer reporter Ron Nixon. best-selling author Buzz Bissinger. winner Gary Cohn. JAN ONLINE MAR PHOENIX MAY ONLINE 25-29 “Investigative Business Journalism on 18 “Produce a Business News Video 10-14 “Show Them the Money — Finding a Beat” with former Washington Post in a Day,” with ASU instructor Brian Personal Finance Angles on Any Beat” reporter Alec Klein. Snyder. Pre-SABEW event. with BusinessJournalism.org blogger Melissa Preddy. FEB ONLINE MAR PHOENIX 8-9 “Writing Business News for the Web 19 “How to Look Natural On Air,” JUN LAS VEGAS – Breaking News and Beyond” with with ASU professor Sue Green. 9 “Investigative Business Journalism on Pulitzer winner Jacqui Banaszynski. Pre-SABEW event. a Beat” with former Washington Post reporter Alec Klein. Pre-IRE event. FEB ONLINE APR ONLINE 22-23 “Networking for Better Business 19-20 “Using Social Media to Cover Busi- JUL ONLINE Stories – and Jobs” with “Ask the ness Better” with Robin J. Phillips, 19-23 “Unlocking Financial Statements” Recruiter” blogger Joe Grimm. Web ME of BusinessJournalism.org. with University of Kansas journalism professor Jimmy Gentry REGISTER TODAY AT FOLLOW TWITTER FACEBOOK BUSINESSJOURNALISM.ORG US ON @BIZJOURNALISM BIZJOURNALISM CONTENTS THE IRE JOU R NAL WINTER 2010 Examining Nonprofits 14-25 4 Partnerships help us train 15 JEWELS FOR JOURNALISTS the newest wave of journalists IRS Form 990 offers a financial treasure By Mark Horvit trove for dissecting nonprofits IRE Executive Director By Ronald Campbell The Orange County Register 6 FOI FILES Use it or lose it 18 CONNECT THE DOTS !O8D@E@E> Newsroom cuts impede New tools visualize questionable access to public records conduct by a web of charities *FEGIF=@KJ By Charles N. Davis By Robert Anglen National Freedom of Information Coalition The Arizona Republic 7 COVERT ACHIEVERS 21 SOLID FOUNDATION Data analysis, public records IRS records help with daily stories and large projects point to cheating on state tests By Lewis Kamb By Heather Vogell The (Tacoma) News Tribune The Atlanta Journal-Constitution 24 NEIGHBORHOOD CLUES 9 NOTABLE BOOKS OF 2009 Big yellow boxes lead to review of far-flung charity Journalists can benefit from By Tisha Thompson long-form investigations WTTG-Washington, D.C. By Steve Weinberg The IRE Journal 25 RESOURCES By Alecia Swasy 11 COLLECTED WISDOM The IRE Journal Project Bulletproofing By Mark Katches California Watch 26 PORK OR PROTECTION? 12 CASH FOR KIDS Follow the money in your community to fight terrorism Child-care fraud tops $20 million in Wisconsin By G.W. Schulz By Raquel Rutledge Center for Investigative Reporting Milwaukee Journal Sentinel 28 PLAYING DEFENSE Universities use federal student privacy law to shield sports records ABOUT THE COVER By Jill Riepenhoff Reporters who want to dig The Columbus Dispatch into the finances of nonprofit 30 UNCOVERING HIDDEN HOMICIDES organizations can unearth Police rule as suicide a man juicy details from the Internal with a bullet in the back of his head By Mark Greenblatt and David Raziq Revenue Service Form 990. KHOU-Houston 32 LIMITED MOBILITY Photo illustration by Disabled passengers face obstacles on Chicago transit system Wendy Gray,The IRE Journal By Suzanne McBride Columbia College Chicago COVER STORIES: 34 Snapshots from our blogs Pages 14-25 THE IRE JOU R NAL FROM THE IRE OFFICE VOLUME 33 | NUMBER 1 MA N AGI N G EDITOR Doug Haddix Partnerships help us train ART DIRECTOR Wendy Gray the newest wave of journalists SE N IOR CO N TRIBUTI N G EDITOR Steve Weinberg BY MARK HORVIT CO N TRIBUTI N G LEGAL EDITOR IRE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR David Smallman EDITORIAL Ass OCIATE A N D STORY EDITOR Alecia Swasy RE heads into 2010 with some exciting new programs in place that build on our rich heritage. We IRE I are kicking off the year with the launch of the Campus Coverage Project, which will train college and university students in investigative reporting methods, with a focus on providing better coverage of their own institutions. IRE EXECUTI V E DIRECTOR Mark Horvit IRE has a long history of working with students. In past years we held workshops specifically for the college crowd, and our ongoing Better Watchdog Workshop series of regional sessions – which often are held on campuses – consistently draw students interested in enhancing their coursework. BOA R D OF Dire CTO R S The Campus Coverage Project, made possible by a grant from the Lumina Foundation for Education, PRE S IDE N T will arm student journalists with the skills they need to provide increased scrutiny of school policies and Alison Young, USA Today procedures at campuses large and small throughout the country. In addition to a conference held this month at Arizona State University’s Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication, VICE PRE S IDE N T resources will be made available throughout the year. Lea Thompson, broadcast journalist/producer The project also continues IRE’s tradition of collaboration with other journalism groups. Our partners in this effort are the Education Writers Association and the Student Press Law Center. TREA S URER Also on tap for 2010 is the first in a new series of workshops to be held along the Texas-Mexico border. David Cay Johnston, author The workshops, which will offer sessions in English and Spanish, will provide training in investigative reporting skills, with a focus on issues crucial to the region. SECRETARY These workshops continue IRE’s long history of collaboration with journalists in Latin America, Duff Wilson, The New York Times including the IRE-Mexico project of the mid-1990s. This latest series stems from a pilot project we did in El Paso in 2009 as part of our Better Watchdog Robert Cribb, Toronto Star Workshop series, which is funded by the Ethics and Excellence in Journalism Foundation and the Las Leonard Downie Jr., The Washington Post, Vegas Sun. The new series is funded by a grant from the Ford Foundation. Arizona State University The Ford grant also will allow IRE to continue its collaboration with several organizations to host Manny Garcia, The Miami Herald an annual Ethnic Media Workshop in New York City. The sessions are hosted by The New York Times Stephen C. Miller, freelance reporter/editor and were initially funded by the Times Company Foundation. About 200 journalists from ethnic media Lise Olsen, The Houston Chronicle outlets in the region attended the first two workshops, which are held in conjunction with the New York Community Media Alliance and New America Media. Cheryl Phillips, The Seattle Times The NYC workshops also build on IRE’s legacy. Our organization began offering Ethnic Media Work- Mc Nelly Torres, freelance shops in partnership with New America Media under the leadership of my predecessor, Brant Houston, Lawan Williams, E.W. Scripps who remains involved in the project. That series, which has brought training to journalists in cities Phil Williams, WTVF-Nashville throughout the United States, continues this spring with funding from the McCormick Foundation. You’ll notice a few threads running through all of these efforts. One is the support of numerous foundations that have made investigative journalism training a priority. Without them and others like them, notably the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, none of these training programs would be possible. The IRE Journal (ISSN0164-7016) is published Equally crucial to the success of all IRE programs is our membership. One of the key elements that four times a year by Investigative Reporters and sets our training apart is the involvement of top journalists from across the country who volunteer their Editors, Inc. 141 Neff Annex, Missouri School of Journalism, Columbia, MO 65211, 573-882-2042. time and their expertise. The strength of IRE is that we harness the knowledge of the nation’s best report- E-mail: [email protected]. U.S. subscriptions are ers, editors and producers and channel that to new generations of journalists. $70 for individuals, $85 for libraries and $125 And that is our greatest legacy. for institutions/businesses. International sub- scriptions are $90 for individuals and $150 for all others. Periodical postage paid at Jeffer- Mark Horvit is executive director of IRE and the National Institute for Computer-Assisted Reporting. He can be son City, Mo. Postmaster: Please send address reached at [email protected] or 573-882-2042. changes to IRE. USPS #451-670 © 2010 Investigative Reporters and Editors, Inc. 4 THE IRE JOU R NAL IRE NEWS Membership drive boosts IRE; three win prizes in drawing MEMBER NEWS More than 440 people joined IRE, renewed expired memberships or signed on for another year during the October membership drive. The paperback edition of “Family of Secrets: the Bush IRE also received several thousand dollars in donations, made by those of you who chose to Dynasty, America’s Invisible Government, and the offer additional support when you joined or renewed. Much of this success was due to the many Hidden History of the Last Fifty Years,” by Russ Baker, members who volunteered to recruit and who held informational sessions in their newsrooms was released in November. or on their campuses. IRE is only as strong as its membership, and we are significantly stronger today thanks to each of you.