Red-Tailed Green Ratsnake Gonyosoma Oxycephalum
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Gonyosoma Boulengeri
Gonyosoma boulengeri The rhinoceros ratsnake (Gonyosoma boulengeri ), also commonly known as the rhinoceros snake, rhino rat snake, and Vietnamese longnose snake,[3] is a species of nonvenomous ratsnake in the family Colubridae. The species is found from northern Vietnam to southern China. It has a prominent, distinctive, scaled protrusion on the front of its snout, which has led to its common naming after a rhinoceros.[4] Etymology The specific name, boulengeri, is in honor of Belgian- British biologist George Albert Boulenger.[5][6][7] Geographic range [8] [1] G. boulengeri is found in northern Vietnam including Tam Dao, and in Least Concern (IUCN 3.1) [9] southern China. During a 2001 survey, 10 specimens were observed in Yên Bái Province, northern Vietnam.[10] Scientific Classification Description Kingdom: Anamalia Phylum: Cordata Class: Reptilia Order: Squamata Suborder: Serpentes Family: Colubridae Geunus Gonyosoma Subgenus: G. boulengeri Binomial Name Gonyosoma boulengeri Rhinoceros ratsnake showing full body coils (Mocquard, 1897) Adult size of G. boulengeri is 100–160 cm (39–63 in) in total length (including tail). Its scale count includes 19 rows of dorsals at midbody.[9] Synonyms Natural history The rhinoceros ratsnake inhabits subtropical rainforests at elevations • Rhynchophis boulengeri between 300 and 1,100 m (980 and 3,610 ft), particularly valleys with streams. It is generally arboreal, and mostly nocturnal, hunting Mocquard, 1897 small mice and other rodents, birds, and perhaps • Proboscidophis versicolor other vertebrate prey. Oviparous, its mating season from April to May may Fan, 1931 produce five to 10 eggs in a clutch. After 60 days' incubation, hatchlings are • Rhynchophis boulengeri 30–35 cm (12–14 in) total length, brownish grey with dark edges on — M.A. -
Snakes of South-East Asia Including Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra, Borneo, Java and Bali
A Naturalist’s Guide to the SNAKES OF SOUTH-EAST ASIA including Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Sumatra, Borneo, Java and Bali Indraneil Das First published in the United Kingdom in 2012 by Beaufoy Books n n 11 Blenheim Court, 316 Woodstock Road, Oxford OX2 7NS, England Contents www.johnbeaufoy.com 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Introduction 4 Copyright © 2012 John Beaufoy Publishing Limited Copyright in text © Indraneil Das Snake Topography 4 Copyright in photographs © [to come] Dealing with Snake Bites 6 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publishers. About this Book 7 ISBN [to come] Glossary 8 Edited, designed and typeset by D & N Publishing, Baydon, Wiltshire, UK Printed and bound [to come] Species Accounts and Photographs 11 Checklist of South-East Asian Snakes 141 Dedication Nothing would have happened without the support of the folks at home: my wife, Genevieve V.A. Gee, and son, Rahul Das. To them, I dedicate this book. Further Reading 154 Acknowledgements 155 Index 157 Edited and designed by D & N Publishing, Baydon, Wiltshire, UK Printed and bound in Malaysia by Times Offset (M) Sdn. Bhd. n Introduction n n Snake Topography n INTRODUCTION Snakes form one of the major components of vertebrate fauna of South-East Asia. They feature prominently in folklore, mythology and other belief systems of the indigenous people of the region, and are of ecological and conservation value, some species supporting significant (albeit often illegal) economic activities (primarily, the snake-skin trade, but also sale of meat and other body parts that purportedly have medicinal properties). -
First Record of the Malaysian Bridle Snake, Dryocalamus Subannulatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), in Myanmar (Reptilia, Serpentes, Colubridae)
14 2 341 NOTES ON GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Check List 14 (2): 341–345 https://doi.org/10.15560/14.2.341 First record of the Malaysian Bridle Snake, Dryocalamus subannulatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), in Myanmar (Reptilia, Serpentes, Colubridae) Justin L. Lee,1, 2 Aryeh H. Miller,1, 3 Grant M. Connette,4 Khin Swe Oo,5 George R. Zug,1 Daniel G. Mulcahy6 1 Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, 20013 USA. 2 College of Computer, Mathematical and Natural Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742 USA. 3 Department of Biology, University of North Carolina Asheville, Asheville, NC 28804 USA. 4 Conservation Ecology Center, Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute, Smithsonian Institution, Front Royal, Virginia, USA. 5 Myeik University, Department of Zoology, Myeik, Myanmar. 6 Global Genome Initiative, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC, 20013 USA. Corresponding author: Justin L. Lee, [email protected] Abstract Dryocalamus subannulatus is reported for the first time from Myanmar. A single individual was found on the Thay- awthadangyi Island Group in the Myeik Archipelago, Tanintharyi Region. Morphological features and a maximum likelihood analysis of the 16S mitochondrial gene confirm its identity. This specimen represents the first record of D. subannulatus north of the Isthmus of Kra. Keywords Distribution extension; Myanmar; Thailand; snake; Dryocalamus; phylogeny; morphology. Academic editor: Ross MacCulloch | Received 15 December 2017 | Accepted 5 February 2018 | Published 16 March 2018 Citation: Lee JL, Miller AH, Connette GM, Oo KS, Zug GR, Mulcahy DG (2018) First record of the Malaysian Bridle Snake, Dryocalamus subannulatus (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril, 1854), in Myanmar (Reptilia, Serpentes, Colubridae). -
A Rapid Survey of Online Trade in Live Birds and Reptiles in The
S H O R T R E P O R T 0ൾඍඁඈൽඌ A rapid online survey was undertaken EHWZHHQDQG)HEUXDU\ GD\V DSSUR[LPDWHO\KRXUVVXUYH\GD\ RQ pre-selected Facebook groups specializing in the trade of live pets. Ten groups each for reptiles and birds were selected based on trading activities in the previous six months. The survey was carried out during ZHHN GD\V 0RQGD\ WR )ULGD\ E\ JRLQJ through each advertisement posted in A rapid survey of online trade in the groups. Information, including that live birds and reptiles in the Philippines relating to species, quantity, and asking HYDROSAURUS PUSTULATUS WWF / URS WOY WOY WWF / URS PUSTULATUS HYDROSAURUS SULFH ZDV QRWHG 6SHFLHV ZHUH LGHQWL¿HG Report by Cristine P. Canlas, Emerson Y. Sy, to the lowest taxonomic level whenever and Serene Chng possible. Taxonomy follows Gill and 'RQVNHU IRU ELUGV DQG 8HW] et al. IRUUHSWLOHV7KHDXWKRUVFDOFXODWHG ,ඇඍඋඈൽඎർඍංඈඇ WKH WRWDO SRWHQWLDO YDOXH R൵HUHG IRU ELUGV and reptiles based on prices indicated he Philippines is the second largest archipelago in the world by traders. Advertisements that did not comprising 7641 islands and is both a mega-biodiverse specify prices were assigned the lowest country for harbouring wildlife species found nowhere known price for each taxon. Valuations in else in the world, and one of eight biodiversity hotspots this report were based on a conversion rate having a disproportionate number of species threatened with RI86' 3+3 $QRQ ,WLV ,//8675$7,213+,/,33,1(6$,/),1/,=$5' TH[WLQFWLRQIXUWKHULWKDVVRPHRIWKHKLJKHVWUDWHVRIHQGHPLFLW\LQWKH not always possible during online surveys world (Myers et al 7KHLOOHJDOZLOGOLIHWUDGHLVRQHRIWKHPDLQ WRYHULI\WKDWDOOR൵HUVDUHJHQXLQH UHDVRQVEHKLQGVLJQL¿FDQWGHFOLQHVRIVRPHZLOGOLIHSRSXODWLRQVLQ$VLD LQFOXGLQJWKH3KLOLSSLQHV $QRQ6RGKLet al1LMPDQDQG 5ൾඌඎඅඍඌ 6KHSKHUG'LHVPRVet al5DRet al 7KHWildlife Act of 2001 (Republic Act No. -
Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical
ISSN: 0975-8585 Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences Diversity of Squamates (Scaled Reptiles) in Selected Urban Areas of Cagayan de Oro City, Misamis Oriental. John C Naelga*, Daniel Robert P Tayag, Hazel L Yañez, and Astrid L Sinco. Xavier University – Ateneo De Cagayan, Kinaadman Resource Center. ABSTRACT This study was conducted to provide baseline information on the local urban diversity of squamates in the selected areas of Barangay Kauswagan, Barangay Balulang, and Barangay FS Catanico in Cagayan de Oro City. These urban sites are close to the river and are likely to be inhabited by reptiles. Each site had at least ten (10) points and was sampled no less than five (5) times in the months of September to November 2016 using homemade traps and the Cruising-Transect walk method. One representative per species was preserved. A total of two hundred sixty-seven (267) individuals, grouped into four (4) families and ten (10) species were found in the sampling areas. Six (6) snake species were identified, namely: Boiga cynodon, Naja samarensis, Chrysopelea paradisi, Gonyosoma oxycephalum, Coelegnathus erythrurus eryhtrurus, and Dendrelaphis pictus; while four (4) species were lizards namely: Gekko gecko, Hemidactylus platyurus, Lamprolepis smaragdina philippinica, and Eutropis multifasciata.In Barangay Kauswagan, Hemidactylus platyurus was the most abundant (RA= 52.94%). In Barangay Balulang, the most abundant species was Hemidactylus platyurus (RA= 43.82%). In Barangay FS Catanico, the most abundant was Hemidactylus platyurus (RA= 40.16%). The area with the highest species diversity was Barangay FS Catanico (H= 1.36), followed by Barangay Balulang (H= 1.28), and Barangay Kauswagan (H= 1.08). -
AC29 Doc. 13.2 A2
AC29 Doc. 13.2 Annex / Annexe / Anexo 2 (English only / Seulement en anglais / Únicamente en inglés) Species/country combinations selected for review by the Animals Committee following CoP16: Range State responses Contents Ghana ............................................................................................................................................... 2 Guyana ............................................................................................................................................. 3 Indonesia ......................................................................................................................................... 7 Jordan ............................................................................................................................................. 39 Malaysia ......................................................................................................................................... 43 Turkey ............................................................................................................................................ 46 1 Ghana From: NANA KOFI ADU-NSIAH <[email protected]> Sent: 17 March 2017 09:53 To: species Cc: [email protected]; [email protected] Subject: Re: Review of taxa in Ghana subject to the CITES Review of Significant Trade Dear colleague, This is to provide response to your email on Geochelone sulcata. Distribution, Population Size, Status and Trends. Ghana is not a range state of the species in question, however Ghanaian -
Red List of Bangladesh 2015
Red List of Bangladesh Volume 1: Summary Chief National Technical Expert Mohammad Ali Reza Khan Technical Coordinator Mohammad Shahad Mahabub Chowdhury IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature Bangladesh Country Office 2015 i The designation of geographical entitles in this book and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature concerning the legal status of any country, territory, administration, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The biodiversity database and views expressed in this publication are not necessarily reflect those of IUCN, Bangladesh Forest Department and The World Bank. This publication has been made possible because of the funding received from The World Bank through Bangladesh Forest Department to implement the subproject entitled ‘Updating Species Red List of Bangladesh’ under the ‘Strengthening Regional Cooperation for Wildlife Protection (SRCWP)’ Project. Published by: IUCN Bangladesh Country Office Copyright: © 2015 Bangladesh Forest Department and IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holders, provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission of the copyright holders. Citation: Of this volume IUCN Bangladesh. 2015. Red List of Bangladesh Volume 1: Summary. IUCN, International Union for Conservation of Nature, Bangladesh Country Office, Dhaka, Bangladesh, pp. xvi+122. ISBN: 978-984-34-0733-7 Publication Assistant: Sheikh Asaduzzaman Design and Printed by: Progressive Printers Pvt. -
Snakes of Sulawesi: Checklist, Key and Additional Biogeographical Remarks
SNAKES OF SULAWESI: CHECKLIST, KEY AND ADDITIONAL BIOGEOGRAPHICAL REMARKS by H. A. J. IN DEN BOSCH Bosch, H. A. J. in den: Snakes of Sulawesi: checklist, key and additional biogeographical re- marks. Zool. Verh. Leiden 217, 27-ii-1985: 1-50, figs. 1-2, tables 1-2. — ISSN 0024-1652. Key words: Snakes; checklist; key; species; Sulawesi; Indopacific region; biogeography. A checklist with concise synonymy and a key to the snakes of Sulawesi is presented, compris- ing 63 species in 38 genera; 3 subspecies and 15 species, of which one constitutes a monotypic genus, are considered endemic. There is a strong Indo-Malayan relationship. Sea-snakes and Candoia carinata excluded, no Philippine, Papuan or Australian affinities were found. Geological and ecological barriers, together with a low immigration pressure from the south and east, are considered causal factors. Although Sulawesi has been an instable island region at least since the Late Cretaceous as compared with most surrounding islands, which were parts of Sundaland or Sahulland and as such were formed relatively recently, the species richness in Wallacea is of the same order as in the neighbouring islands and more dependent of the Asian relationships of the snakes and the present day distance from landmasses. H. A. J. in den Bosch, c/o Rijksmuseum van Natuurlijke Historie, Postbus 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands. CONTENTS Introduction 3 Checklist 5 Taxonomic notes 21 Doubtful records 25 Key to the species 26 Biogeography 31 Geographical relationships of the snake fauna 33 Species richness 40 Acknowledgements 44 References 44 INTRODUCTION Sulawesi, formerly named Celebes, is one of the island provinces of the Re- public of Indonesia with a territory of 189,036 square kilometers straddling the equator. -
Gonyosoma Oxycephalum
Gonyosoma oxycephalum Gonyosoma oxycephalum, le Serpent ratier des mangroves ou Serpent ratier vert à queue rouge, est une espèce de serpents de Gonyosoma oxycephalum 1 la famille des Colubridae . Sommaire Répartition Description Écologie Galerie Publication originale Liens externes Notes et références Serpent ratier des mangroves Classification selon ReptileDB Répartition Règne Animalia Embranchement Chordata Classe Reptilia Sous-classe Lepidosauria Ordre Squamata Sous-ordre Serpentes Infra-ordre Alethinophidia Aire de répartition de l'espèce Famille Colubridae Gonyosoma oxycephalum selon l'UICN (consulté le 12 décembre 2013). Sous-famille Colubrinae Genre Gonyosoma Cette espèce se rencontre en Asie du Sud-Est et notamment en Birmanie, au Cambodge, en Inde dans les îles Andaman, en Nom binominal Indonésie, au Laos, en Malaisie, aux Philippines, à Singapour, en Gonyosoma oxycephalum 1 , 2 Thaïlande et au Viêt Nam . (Boie, 1827) Synonymes Description Coluber oxycephalus Boie, 1827 Gonyosoma oxycephalum mesure de 160 à 230 cm. Gonyosoma viride Wagler, 1828 Alopecophis chalybeus Gray, 1849 Son corps est vert devenant violet à son extrémité caudale avec des Aepidea robusta Hallowell, 1861 écailles bordées de noir. Le dessus de la tête est vert et séparé du Coluber jansenii Robinson & Kloss, 1920 dessous de couleur vert clair à jaune par une ligne noire horizontale (nec Gonyosoma jansenii Bleeker, 1858) passant au niveau des yeux. La jonction entre le corps et la queue Statut de conservation UICN peut présenter Statut de conservation UICN quelques écailles 3 jaunes . Sa langue est bleue et il présente un point LC : Préoccupation mineure bleu foncé à l'intérieur de sa 4 Gonyosoma oxycephalum (Parc gueule . national de Taman Negara, Malaisie) Des cas de variation de couleur où Gonyosoma oxycephalum est globalement gris 3 peuvent être rencontrés . -
Australasian Journal of Herpetology ISSN 1836-5698 (Print)1 Issue 12, 30 April 2012 ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) Australasian Journal of Herpetology
Australasian Journal of Herpetology ISSN 1836-5698 (Print)1 Issue 12, 30 April 2012 ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) Australasian Journal of Herpetology Hoser 2012 - Australasian Journal of Herpetology 9:1-64. Available online at www.herp.net Contents on pageCopyright- 2. Kotabi Publishing - All rights reserved 2 Australasian Journal of Herpetology Issue 12, 30 April 2012 Australasian Journal of Herpetology CONTENTS ISSN 1836-5698 (Print) ISSN 1836-5779 (Online) A New Genus of Coral Snake from Japan (Serpentes:Elapidae). Raymond T. Hoser, 3-5. A revision of the Asian Pitvipers, referred to the genus Cryptelytrops Cope, 1860, with the creation of a new genus Adelynhoserea to accommodate six divergent species (Serpentes:Viperidae:Crotalinae). Raymond T. Hoser, 6-8. A division of the South-east Asian Ratsnake genus Coelognathus (Serpentes: Colubridae). Raymond T. Hoser, 9-11. A new genus of Asian Snail-eating Snake (Serpentes:Pareatidae). Raymond T. Hoser, 10-12-15. The dissolution of the genus Rhadinophis Vogt, 1922 (Sepentes:Colubrinae). Raymond T. Hoser, 16-17. Three new species of Stegonotus from New Guinea (Serpentes: Colubridae). Raymond T. Hoser, 18-22. A new genus and new subgenus of snakes from the South African region (Serpentes: Colubridae). Raymond T. Hoser, 23-25. A division of the African Genus Psammophis Boie, 1825 into 4 genera and four further subgenera (Serpentes: Psammophiinae). Raymond T. Hoser, 26-31. A division of the African Tree Viper genus Atheris Cope, 1860 into four subgenera (Serpentes:Viperidae). Raymond T. Hoser, 32-35. A new Subgenus of Giant Snakes (Anaconda) from South America (Serpentes: Boidae). Raymond T. Hoser, 36-39. -
Gonyosoma Boulengeri (Mocquard, 1897) (Reptile, Squamata, Colubridae), in Vietnam
16 2 NOTES ON GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Check List 16 (2): 337–342 https://doi.org/10.15560/16.2.337 The southernmost distribution of the Rhinoceros Snake, Gonyosoma boulengeri (Mocquard, 1897) (Reptile, Squamata, Colubridae), in Vietnam Luan Thanh Nguyen1, Daniel Kane2, Manh Van Le3, Thang Tai Nguyen1, Ha Van Hoang1, Timothy E. M. Mccormack1, Benjamin Tapley2, Sang Ngoc Nguyen4 1 Asian Turtle Program - Indo-Myanmar Conservation, R.1806, 18th F., CT1 Bac Ha C14 Building To Huu St., Nam Tu Liem Dist., Ha Noi, Vietnam. 2 Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK. 3 Danang University of Education, The Danang University, 459 Ton Duc Thang St., Lien Chieu Dist., Danang City, Vietnam. 4 Institute of Tropical Biology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 85 Tran Quoc Toan St., Dist. 3, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Corresponding author: Luan Thanh Nguyen, [email protected] Abstract We report the southernmost record of the Rhinoceros Snake, Gonyosoma boulengeri (Mocquard, 1897) from Phu Yen Province, southern Vietnam, based on a single specimen collected from forest in the Ca Range. This record extends the distribution of G. boulengeri approximately 600 km south of previous records in Vietnam (Quang Binh Province, central Vietnam). A detailed description of a hemipenis is also provided for the first time. Keywords Ca Range, hemipenis, range extension, southern Vietnam. Academic editor: Perry L. Wood, Jr. | Received 2 January 2020 | Accepted 8 March 2020 | Published 3 April 2020 Citation: Nguyen LT, Kane D, Le MV, Nguyen TT, Hoang HV, Mccormack TEM, Tapley B, Nguyen SN (2020) The southernmost distribution of the Rhinoceros Snake, Gonyosoma boulengeri (Mocquard, 1897) (Reptile, Squamata, Colubridae), in Vietnam. -
Scientific Papers Natural History Museum the University of Kansas 10 March 2011 Number 43:1–20
Scientific Papers Natural History Museum The University of Kansas 10 March 2011 number 43:1–20 The herpetofauna of the Babuyan Islands, northern Philippines By Carl H. OliverOs1,2,6, HidetOsHi Ota3,4, rOnald i. CrOmBie5, and rafe m. BrOwn1 1 Biodiversity Institute and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, The University of Kansas, 1345 Jayhawk Boulevard, Lawrence, KS 66045-7561, U.S.A.; E-mail: (CHO) [email protected]; (RMB) [email protected] 2 Isla Biodiversity Conservation, 9 Bougainvillea Street, Manuela Subdivision, Las Piñas City 1740, Philippines 3 Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan; E-mail: [email protected] 4 Institute of Natural and Environmental Sciences and Museum of Nature and Human Activities, University of Hyogo, Sanda, Hyogo 669-1546, Japan; E-mail: [email protected] 5 California Academy of Sciences, 55 Music Concourse Drive, San Francisco, CA 94118, U.S.A; E-mail: [email protected] 6 Corresponding author Contents aBstraCt ..............................................................................................................1 intrOdUCtiOn ...................................................................................................2 ACknOwledgements ...........................................................................................3 MATERIALS and metHOds .............................................................................3 resULTS...................................................................................................................4