UM Newsletter 35
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Pacific Plate Biogeography, with Special Reference to Shorefishes
Pacific Plate Biogeography, with Special Reference to Shorefishes VICTOR G. SPRINGER m SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 367 SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of "diffusing knowledge" was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: "It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge." This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, commencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Astrophysics Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to the Earth Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoo/ogy Smithsonian Studies in Air and Space Smithsonian Studies in History and Technology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report the research and collections of its various museums and bureaux or of professional colleagues in the world cf science and scholarship. The publications are distributed by mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institutions throughout the world. Papers or monographs submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Press, subject to its own review for format and style, only through departments of the various Smithsonian museums or bureaux, where the manuscripts are given substantive review. -
Southern Gulf, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
Spineless Spineless Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E
Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Spineless Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates of the world’s Status and trends Spineless Status and trends of the world’s invertebrates Edited by Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Disclaimer The designation of the geographic entities in this report, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expressions of any opinion on the part of ZSL, IUCN or Wildscreen concerning the legal status of any country, territory, area, or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Citation Collen B, Böhm M, Kemp R & Baillie JEM (2012) Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates. Zoological Society of London, United Kingdom ISBN 978-0-900881-68-8 Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates (paperback) 978-0-900881-70-1 Spineless: status and trends of the world’s invertebrates (online version) Editors Ben Collen, Monika Böhm, Rachael Kemp and Jonathan E. M. Baillie Zoological Society of London Founded in 1826, the Zoological Society of London (ZSL) is an international scientifi c, conservation and educational charity: our key role is the conservation of animals and their habitats. www.zsl.org International Union for Conservation of Nature International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) helps the world fi nd pragmatic solutions to our most pressing environment and development challenges. www.iucn.org Wildscreen Wildscreen is a UK-based charity, whose mission is to use the power of wildlife imagery to inspire the global community to discover, value and protect the natural world. -
The Land and Fresh-Water Mollusks of Puerto Rico
MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, NO. 70 THE LAND AND FRESH-WATER MOLLUSKS OF PUERTO RICO BY HENRY VAN DER SCHALIE ANN ARBOR UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN PRESS AUGUST12, 1948 MISCELLANEOUS PUBLICATIONS MUSEUM OF ZOOLOGY, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, NO. 70 THE LAND AND FRESH-WATER MOLLUSKS OF PUERTO RICO BY HENRY VAN DER SCHALIE ANN ARBOR UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN PRESS AUGUST12, 1948 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.............. -... 9 Acknowledgments 10 ILLUSTRATIONS PLATES (Plates I-XITT follo~vpage 128) PLATE Francisco Mariaiio YagBn (front~spiece). I. FIG. 1. Alcadia striata (Lamnrck). FIG. a. Alcadia ILjulnlarsoni (Pfeiffer). FIG. 3. Alcadia ulta (Sowerby). FIa. 4. Helicina pl~asinnella " Sowel.by ' ' Pfeiff er. Fra. 5. Lucidella winosa (Sliuttle~vorth). PIG. 6. Lucidclla umbonuta (5huttlewortl1). FIa. 7. Pad?/enin portoricensis (Pfeiffer). FIG. 8. Ccrutoth.cc~isportoricanus Pilsbry and Vanatta. l17ra. 9. Stoaston~ops~U.C~~O~LC(LPLU $1. lj. 1l:lkcr. F1a. 10. Stoastonlops boriqucni 11. 13. Balter. 11. Fra. 1. Megalomastoma o'oceum (Ginelin). Fra. 2. Megalomasto?na werruculosum Sliuttlcworth. FIG. Licina decttssata (Lamarck). FIG. Licina aguadillensis (Pfeiffer) . FIG. Licina granainosa H. B. Baker. Fro. Chondropoma riisei (Pfeiffer). Fra. Chondropoma blauneri (Shuttleworth). Fra. Cl~ondropomaconseptum (von Martens). FIa. Chondropoma yunquei H. B. Baker. FIG. Chondroporna swifti (Sh~ttleworth). 111. FIG. 1. Pupi8,oma minus Pilsbry. FIG. 2. Pupison~adioscoricola (C. B. Adams). FIG. 3. Bothriopupa tenuidens (C. B. Adams). FIG. 4. Pupoides nitidulus (Pfeiffer) . FIG. 5. Gastrocopta sc.rwilis (Gould). FIG. 6. Gnstrocoptn prllncidn (Pfciffcr). Fra. 7. Guppya pi?~dlachi(Pf~iffer) . Fla. 8. Habroconcts cf. ernsti (Jousseaume). FIa. 9. Hau~aiia~tlinrrsc~rla (I%inney). -
Florida Keys Species List
FKNMS Species List A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T 1 Marine and Terrestrial Species of the Florida Keys 2 Phylum Subphylum Class Subclass Order Suborder Infraorder Superfamily Family Scientific Name Common Name Notes 3 1 Porifera (Sponges) Demospongia Dictyoceratida Spongiidae Euryspongia rosea species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey 4 2 Fasciospongia cerebriformis species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey 5 3 Hippospongia gossypina Velvet sponge 6 4 Hippospongia lachne Sheepswool sponge 7 5 Oligoceras violacea Tortugas survey, Wheaton list 8 6 Spongia barbara Yellow sponge 9 7 Spongia graminea Glove sponge 10 8 Spongia obscura Grass sponge 11 9 Spongia sterea Wire sponge 12 10 Irciniidae Ircinia campana Vase sponge 13 11 Ircinia felix Stinker sponge 14 12 Ircinia cf. Ramosa species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey 15 13 Ircinia strobilina Black-ball sponge 16 14 Smenospongia aurea species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey, Tortugas survey, Wheaton list 17 15 Thorecta horridus recorded from Keys by Wiedenmayer 18 16 Dendroceratida Dysideidae Dysidea etheria species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey; Tortugas survey, Wheaton list 19 17 Dysidea fragilis species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey; Tortugas survey, Wheaton list 20 18 Dysidea janiae species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey; Tortugas survey, Wheaton list 21 19 Dysidea variabilis species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey 22 20 Verongida Druinellidae Pseudoceratina crassa Branching tube sponge 23 21 Aplysinidae Aplysina archeri species from G.P. Schmahl, BNP survey 24 22 Aplysina cauliformis Row pore rope sponge 25 23 Aplysina fistularis Yellow tube sponge 26 24 Aplysina lacunosa 27 25 Verongula rigida Pitted sponge 28 26 Darwinellidae Aplysilla sulfurea species from G.P. -
Actividad Diaria De Polymita Muscarum
REVISTA CUBANA DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS http://www.rccb.uh.cu ARTÍCULO ORIGINAL Actividad diaria de Polymita muscarum (Gastropoda: Cepolidae) en un agroecosistema: relación con factores climáticos y duración del apareamiento Daily activity of Polymita muscarum (Gastropoda: Cepolidae) in an agroecosystem: relationship with climatic factors and mating duration Bernardo Reyes-Tur1, Libertad A. Flores-Ricardo1, Alejandro Fernández-Velázquez2 1Departamento de Biología y RESUMEN Geografía, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universi- El clima global cambia de manera acelerada; por tanto, el conocimiento de dad de Oriente los ciclos de actividad diaria, y su relación con los factores climáticos y la biología reproductiva, es cardinal para la conservación y el manejo de los moluscos terrestres. Sin embargo, no existen estudios sobre el tema para el 2Centro de Investigaciones y molusco arborícola cubano Polymita muscarum (Cepolidae). En consecuen- Servicios Ambientales y Tecno- cia, el objetivo del presente estudio fue caracterizar el ritmo diario de activi- dad de P. muscarum, así como su relación con la temperatura, la humedad lógicos. CISAT-CITMA relativa y la duración del apareamiento. Además, se evaluó la asignación de tiempo para el apareamiento en función del ciclo diario. La investigación se realizó en septiembre y octubre-2012, en un agroecosistema de Yaguajay, Banes, Holguín. Cada mes se determinó la cantidad de individuos adultos Autor para correspondencia: activos durante recorridos de 30 min, cada 1 h, entre 24-29 h, en una parce- [email protected] la fija de 119 m2. Se detectó un patrón diario de actividad de tipo unimodal. Además, para ambos meses se demostró regresión lineal múltiple significati- va entre el log10 (cantidad de individuos adultos activos + 1,5) y las variables climáticas analizadas. -
Proceedings of the United States National Museum
a Proceedings of the United States National Museum SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION • WASHINGTON, D.C. Volume 121 1967 Number 3579 VALID ZOOLOGICAL NAMES OF THE PORTLAND CATALOGUE By Harald a. Rehder Research Curator, Division of Mollusks Introduction An outstanding patroness of the arts and sciences in eighteenth- century England was Lady Margaret Cavendish Bentinck, Duchess of Portland, wife of William, Second Duke of Portland. At Bulstrode in Buckinghamshire, magnificent summer residence of the Dukes of Portland, and in her London house in Whitehall, Lady Margaret— widow for the last 23 years of her life— entertained gentlemen in- terested in her extensive collection of natural history and objets d'art. Among these visitors were Sir Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander, pupil of Linnaeus. As her own particular interest was in conchology, she received from both of these men many specimens of shells gathered on Captain Cook's voyages. Apparently Solander spent considerable time working on the conchological collection, for his manuscript on descriptions of new shells was based largely on the "Portland Museum." When Lady Margaret died in 1785, her "Museum" was sold at auction. The task of preparing the collection for sale and compiling the sales catalogue fell to the Reverend John Lightfoot (1735-1788). For many years librarian and chaplain to the Duchess and scientif- 1 2 PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL MUSEUM vol. 121 ically inclined with a special leaning toward botany and conchology, he was well acquainted with the collection. It is not surprising he went to considerable trouble to give names and figure references to so many of the mollusks and other invertebrates that he listed. -
(Gastropoda) En El Registro Fósil De Cuba Systematics of Heterobranchia
Ciencias de la Tierra y el Espacio, enero-junio, 2016, Vol.17, No.1, pp.112-122, ISSN 1729-3790 Sistemática de Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) en el registro fósil de Cuba Anabel Oliva-Martín (1) (1) Instituto de Geología y Paleontología / Servicio Geológico de Cuba, Cuba; [email protected] Recibido: septiembre 2, 2015 Aceptado: diciembre 20, 2015 Resumen Heterobranchia (subclase perteneciente a la clase Gastropoda) incluye a los únicos moluscos capaces de vivir en tierra firme. En esta revisión fue actualizada la sistemática y la clasificación de las especies de heterobranquios del registro fósil de Cuba, mediante la consulta de bibliografía especializada. La taxonomía fue verificada a todos los niveles y las especies registradas fueron organizadas evolutivamente de acuerdo a la sistemática actual. Esta actualización permitió obtener un conteo de 58 especies, agrupadas en 4 subgéneros, 31 géneros, 9 subfamilias, 20 familias, 17 superfamilias, 4 subórdenes y 3 órdenes; con 16 especies clasificadas cuya distribución se extiende desde el periodo Jurásico al Paleógeno y 30 distribuidas principalmente del Neógeno al Cuaternario. Aún sin identificar existe un grupo de fósiles de moluscos terrestres. Cuatro especies fueron ubicadas taxonómicamente como corresponde, pero no se encontraron referencias acerca de su nomenclatura. Este trabajo representa la introducción de los paleogasterópodos en la sistemática y la clasificación de los moluscos de Cuba en general. Palabras clave: Cuba, Gastropoda, Heterobranchia, Paleontología, sistemática Systematics of Heterobranchia (Gastropoda) in the Cuban fossil record Abstract Heterobranchia (Gastropoda, subclass) includes the only mollusks capable of living on land. The current investigation is focused on updating the systematics and the classification of the Heterobranchia species included into the Cuban Fossil Record through the consultation of specialized literature. -
2008-2009 Chromodoris Kuniei Ransoni
Fromia millepora Eriphia scrabricola Chloeia sp. Lybia n. sp. Florida MuseuM of Natural History Elysia pusilla Annual Report 2008-2009 Chromodoris kuniei ransoni Trapezia lutea Paraplanocera n. sp. Pilodius flavus Fromia sp. Chromodoris tinctoria Thyrolambrus efflorescens Dolabrifera dolabrifera Aniculus aniculus “The Florida Museum of Natural History is Florida’s state museum Florida Museum of Natural History Marketing and Public Relations of natural history, dedicated to understanding, preserving and PO Box 112710 interpreting biological diversity and cultural heritage.” Gainesville, FL 32611-2710 Editor: Paul Ramey, APR [email protected] Contributing Editors: Elise LeCompte Sharon Thomas Photography: Dan Brumbaugh Jeff Gage Jim Maragos Gustav Paulay Mary Warrick Eric Zamora Design: Leah Parchinski Printing: StorterChilds Printing Co. This Annual Report features images from the Florida Museum of Natural History Malacology Collection. Malacology is devoted to the study of mollusks, the second largest phylum of animals in terms of described species. About 100,000 species of mollusks are known, and the Florida Museum holds more than 30,000 species among 400,000 lots of specimens. More than 300,000 lots are now databased and accessible online (flmnh.ufl.edu/ malacology/collections.htm). The collection is among the five largest in the U.S., and one of the most rapidly growing. It is the second largest mollusk collection worldwide in online accessibility. (left) Marine Malacology Curator Gustav Paulay surveys the biodiversity of Kiritimati Island in the Pacific. Since Paulay’s hire in 2000, the Museum also has added an increasing number of non- molluscan marine invertebrates to its collection. A Message From the Director In December 2008, the Florida Museum received the most significant gift in its long history from its most generous benefactors. -
Program and Abstracts
PROGRAM AND ABSTRACTS California State University, Fullerton June 25-28, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS WELCOME FROM THE PRESIDENT 1 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS & EXECUTIVE BOARD 2 CSUF CAMPUS PARKING INFORMATION AND MAP 3 RESTAURANTS NEAR CSUF 4 WSM 2015 MEETING SCHEDULE 5 CATALINA FIELD TRIP INFORMATION 10 TALK ABSTRACTS 11 POSTER ABSTRACTS 29 Welcome from the President As the current President of the Western Society of Malacologists (WSM), and on behalf of the entire WSM Executive Board, it is my pleasure to welcome you to the 48th Annual Meeting of the Western Society of Malacologists here on the campus of California State University, Fullerton, California. Join us for registration on campus followed by a welcome reception in historic downtown Fullerton on the evening of Thursday, June 25th, followed by a stimulating schedule of symposia, contributed talks, and a poster session from Friday, June 26th to Saturday, June 27th. We are delighted that many of you will join us for a field trip to Catalina Island on Sunday, June 28th. The Western Society of Malacologists (WSM) was born in 1948 as the Pacific Division of the American Malacological Union (AMU), now the American Malacological Society (AMS). The Pacific Division of the AMU held separate meetings on the west coast in years when the AMU met on the east coast. The WSM was established in 1968 as an independent society to improve our understanding of molluscs, and members include professional researchers, students, collectors, and other mollusk enthusiasts. A primary goal of the WSM is to encourage students to enter into the field of malacology and to support their research via grants. -
Life Cycle and Field Abundance of the Snail Succinea Costaricana (Stylommatophora: Succineidae), a Tropical Agricultural Pest
Rev. Biol. Trop.,43(1-3): 181-188,1995 Life cycle and field abundance of the snail Succinea costaricana (Stylommatophora: Succineidae), a tropical agricultural pest Carlos Villalobos M. \ Julián Monge-Nájera1.2, Zaidett Barrientos3and José Franc04 I Revista de Biología Tropical, Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica. Centro de Investigación General, UNED, San José, Costa Rica. Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBIO), Apdo. 22-3100 Sto. Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica. Coalición Costarricense de Iniciativas de Desarrollo,CINDE, Apdo. 7170-1000, San José, Costa Rica. (Revised 4-VIII-1994. Accepted 16-1-1995) Abstraet: The neotropical terrestrial snail Succinea costaricana has become a quarantenary pest in ornamental plants (Dracaena marginata, Dracaenaceae). Specimens were collected in GuápiJes, Limón, Costa Rica, where they reached a density of 282900 individualslha. In the field, reproduction is continuous (as is rainfall) and eggs, young and copu lating pairs are found mainly under moist litter. The population concentrated on plants rather than on the soil and greatly decreased after several control methods were applied. The life cycle was studied in the laboratory. The follow ing are mean values: 7 eggs/cluster; lA mm egg diameter; 0.25 and 0.84 mm embryo and newborn shell length, respectively; 11 days (embryo development at 24 oC); 16 mm/min locomotion speed (young). The animals can repro duce at 12 weeks (lifespan: 44 weeks). The pigmentation pattern is defined after seven weeks. Key words: Land snail, reproduction, life cycle, growth, quarantenary pest, population, spatial distribution. Most knowledge about the cosmopolitan ter La Palma and Guácimo, near Guápiles, Limón restrÍal snail genus Succinea Drapamaud 1801 Province, Costa Rica (von Martens 1892- (Succineidae) is based on European or North 1901). -
'Secret of Trade': Snails and Shells of Land Molluscs
B2015-13:Basteria-2015 11/20/2015 3:08 PM Page 81 From a ‘domestic commodity ’ to a ‘secret of trade ’: snails and shells of land molluscs in early (mainly 16 th and 17 th century) visual arts Abraham S.H. Breure Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P.O.Box 9517, NL -2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands ; Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Vautierstraat 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium; [email protected] Susanne R. de Heer Himalaya 222, 3524 XK Utrecht, The Netherlands ; [email protected] mussels) and very peculiar ones (e.g., Nautilus shells). Species of land snails and slugs may be found on The remaining ones are mainly tropical sea shells, 81 paintings and other works of visual arts from the late usually species from the Indo-Pacific area. In general, 15 th century onwards. While in the beginning the illus - these are paintings in which shells are combined with trations were often imprecise, this changed in the late a variety of objects; however, some paintings are a 16 th century and most species were realistically illus - still-life of only these shells (e.g. Meijer, 2006: 100– 101, trated. This was especially so during the 17 th century, figs 18 –21; Sch ütz, 2002: 107). An exhibition of visual when still-life painting including one or more snails arts with shells as main topic is a rare exception became well developed in Flanders and the Nether - (Woldbye & von Meyenburg, 1984; Barten, 1985). lands. We have checked 582 works of art, the majority However, with a keen eye one can discover specimens showing European species, of which five related to of land snail species in a number of visual art works, slugs; 45 of these works have one or more species mainly in the still-life genre from the 17 th century.