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Textile Industry Needs Christopher D
The Journal of Cotton Science 21:210–219 (2017) 210 http://journal.cotton.org, © The Cotton Foundation 2017 ENGINEERING & GINNING Textile Industry Needs Christopher D. Delhom, Vikki B. Martin, and Martin K. Schreiner ABSTRACT lthough the immediate customer of the gin is Athe cotton producer, the end user of the ginned The immediate customers of cotton gins are lint is the textile mill, retailers, and eventually the the producers; however, the ultimate customers consumer. Thus, it is essential for the ginner to are textile mills and consumers. The ginner has satisfy both the producers and the textile industry. the challenging task to satisfy both producers and Consequently, the ginner needs to be aware of the the textile industry. Classing and grading systems needs of the textile industry. are intended to assign an economic value to the The intent of the cotton classing and grading bales that relates to textile mill demands and the system is to assign an economic value to the bale that quality of the end product. International textile documents its properties as it relates to the quality of mills currently are the primary consumers of U.S. the end product. Since the last edition of the Cotton cotton lint where it must compete against foreign Ginners Handbook in 1994, the customers of U.S. origins. International textile mills manufacture cotton have changed radically, shifting from primar- primarily ring-spun yarns, whereas domestic mills ily domestic to international mills. International mills manufacture predominantly rotor spun yarns. Pro- have been accustomed primarily to hand-harvested ducers and ginners must produce cottons to satisfy cotton that has been processed at slow ginning all segments of the industry, i.e., domestic and in- rates. -
Youth Handicraft - 20
YOUTH HANDICRAFT - 20 Committee: Danielle Brannon, April Davis, Barry Davis, Kailey Hubert Premiums: $3.00, $2.00, $1.00 Premiums Offered: $645.00 4TH THROUGH 8TH GRADES 20-01-01-00 .............................................................................. Paper Craft 20-01-02-00 ..............................................................................Plaster Craft 20-01-03-00 .....................................................................Bread Dough Craft 20-01-04-00 ......................................................................... Sculpture, clay 20-01-05-00 .................................................................Wall Hangings, fabric 20-01-06-00 ..........................................................................Handmade Doll 20-01-07-00 .......................................Candle, molded, poured, hand-formed 20-01-08-00 ...........................................................................Candle Holder 20-01-09-00 .................................................................... Handmade Basket 20-01-10-00 ................................................................................. String Art 20-01-11-00 ............................................................................. Plastic Craft 20-01-12-00 ................................................................................Metal Craft 20-01-13-00 .............................................................................Leather Craft 20-01-14-00 ................................................................................. -
Reflecting Noble Luxury and Refinement, New Lightweight Wool Materials Are of Key Interest to Designers, Retailers and Bespoke Tailors
Reflecting noble luxury and refinement, new lightweight wool materials are of key interest to designers, retailers and bespoke tailors. Beyond demanding perfected fits and wool’s signature aesthetic, discerning consumers expect emotional, sensorial tactility in garments. Responding to luxury market demands, leading Italian and English spinners and weavers are introducing exclusive fine-micron yarns and fabrics, derived from rare Australian merino. Stylesight explores Baruffa Group’s finest wool yarns for first-class sweater knits, cut-and-sew jersey, and wovens. Vogue Australia December 2012 / Elizabeth Debicki in wool, on location at Haddon Rig, a Merino wool farm in New South Wales. With seductive, magnetic charm, lighter weight but often still densely constructed wovens and knits are key on men and women's runways and at textile trade shows. Wool—traditionally a winter fiber—evolves with cutting-edge superfine qualities from 150s and 180s up to 250s. Offering noble refinement and unique trans-seasonal possibilities, wool moves beyond its pastime connotations. Gossamer knits / Posh mesh / Lightweight jerseys / Dense, hefty yet lightweight wools Finest wool Fabrics F/W 13 Dormeuil Limited Edition - finest wool yarns Zegna Baruffa Lane Record Bale - finest wool fabric Loro Piana Borgosesia Finest wool Fabrics Taylor & Lodge Meticulous fiber selection from choice breeds, along with revolutionary spinning and weaving technologies, is core to new noble wool productions. Wools characterized by strength, elasticity, fluidity, low pilling and -
Job Description: Handicraft Director
Job Description: Handicraft Director Essential Functions: The Handicraft Director is responsible to the Program Director for the effective instruction of specialized craft skills and of any merit badges assigned by the Program Director. The Handicraft Director must possess organizational and managerial skills, creativity and originality, and a desire to work with youth of Boy Scout age. Setting up an area to which Scouts and Leaders may come for instruction in the following skills and their related merit badges: Training and supervising the work of the Handicraft Staff. Helping the Business Manager keep track of handicraft inventories in the Trading Post. When supplies of various craft items are running low in relation to expected need, the Director should bring this to the Business Managers attention. Making available and encouraging troops, patrols, and older Scouts to participate in special activities at the Handicraft area. Helping unit leaders to become aware of the Handicraft program possibilities available both in and out of Camp. Maintaining up-to-date and accurate inventories of all equipment used in the Handicraft program Ensuring the counselors-in-training assigned to the Handicraft area receive meaningful and relevant experiences. Turning in records of merit badge participation and badge completion to the Program Director. Assisting in the general Camp program in anyway possible, and completing any assignments given by the Program Director or the Camp Director. Working to maintain the morale of other Staff members assigned to the Handicraft area. Writing a report on the Handicraft Program, and turning it in to the Program Director before leaving Camp. This report should document the extent of use of the program and suggestions for improvements. -
Art and Life on the Upper M Is Sis Sippi 1890-1915
Minnesota 1900 Art and Life on the Upper M is sis sippi 1890-1915 MICHAEL CONFORTI, EDITOR With essays by Marcia G. Anderson, Michael Conforti and Jennifer Komar, Mark Hammons, Alan K. Lathrop, Louise Lincoln and Paulette Fairbanks Molin, and Thomas O'Sullivan ~ .DElAWARE Newark: University of Delaware Press London and Toronto: Associated University Presses in association with The Minneapolis Institute of Arts Appendixes APPENDIX I: BIOGRAPHIES OF PROMINENT MEMBERS OF THE HANDICRAFT GUILD OF MINNEAPOLIS . M ANY TALENTED WOMEN WERE E CAGED IN THE AP Suggestions, was published for the schools' drawing depart plied arts during this period only to abandon them to devote ments and gave monthly work outlines for teachers in all all their energies to husbands and families. So much of the grades. She identified useful instructional sources for teach work of consequence was carried out by professional ers. Ernest Batchelder's book, Design in Theory and Prac women. The stories below offer some hint of the commit tice, was always among them. Roberts also published a ment of these women and the inAuence they had both in series of booklets, tools really, called Picture Studies. Each Minnesota and nationally. focused on an individual artist (e.g., Murillo, Velasquez, and Rembrandt) with the purpose of preparing children for (MARY) EMMA ROBERTS beginning studies in painting as an art form. Emma Roberts, the founder of the Handicraft Guild, In 1913, Roberts moved into her new arts and crafts supervised drawing and art appreciation in the Minneapolis inAuenced home, designed and built by celebrated local public schools for twenty-four years. -
2008 Annual Town Report Is Dedicated to Colleen F
NEEDHAM Where Colonial Tradition ... MEETS … 21st Century Innovation T O W N O F N E E D H A M 1711 – 2008 ANNUAL REPORT Needham, Massachusetts Cover Photographs Jonathan Kingsbury House circa 1779, Rosemary Street, Needham, MA (top) Dasani Water Bottling, Coca Cola Plant, Needham, MA (bottom) This 2008 Annual Town Report is Dedicated to Colleen F. Schaller Colleen Schaller and her late husband Frank arrived in Needham in 1963, thinking they would be here only a few years. Born and raised in Connecticut, Colleen is a graduate of the Berkeley School in New York. She met Frank at her first job at Univac, where she was an assistant. They were married in 1961 and Frank’s profession as a mechanical engineer for Univac gave them the opportunity to live in four states in two years before they eventually settled in Needham. Over the next 46 years, Colleen and Frank raised two children and became grandparents four times. Colleen continues to live in this same home today. Colleen is a tireless volunteer and her efforts have benefited a long list of organizations within our community. Senior Center Exploratory Committee, Member Tercentennial Seniors Committee, Needham Board of Selectmen, Member Member/Vice Chair Needham Youth Commission, Member/Chair Needham Council on Aging Board of Directors, Needham School Committee, Member/Chair Member Needham Youth Center, Founding Member Needham Community Council Board of Directors, Member Needham High School Distinguished Career Charles River Center Board of Directors, Member Committee, Member Needham Cares, -
Rebranding “Made in India” Through Cultural Sustainability – Exploring and Expanding Indian Perspectives
REBRANDING “MADE IN INDIA” THROUGH CULTURAL SUSTAINABILITY – EXPLORING AND EXPANDING INDIAN PERSPECTIVES Thesis for Two year Master, 30 ECTS Textile Management Monica Boța-Moisin Raphael Schreiber Thesis Number: 2021.7.01 Title: Rebranding “Made in India” through Cultural Sustainability - Exploring and Expanding Indian Perspectives Year of publication: 2021 Authors: Monica Boța-Moisin and Raphael Schreiber Supervisor: Hanna Wittrock Abstract This exploratory study is a first attempt to translate the Indian cultural context from a socio- cultural, and legal perspective by identifying the values attributed to Indian textile craftsmanship by Indian textile and fashion stakeholders, and how their perspective is influenced by the global recognition and perception of Indian textile crafts and connotation of “Made in India”. At the same time the study investigates the meaning of “sustainability” in the Indian cultural context, in relation to textile craftsmanship, and how this relates to the Western concept of “sustainability”. Through field research in conjunction with a series of in- depth unstructured interviews, this study reveals that Cultural Sustainability is the dominating narrative in the Indian cultural context due to the prevalence of culturally embedded sustainability practices and the role of textile craftsmanship in sustaining livelihood, being a unique exercise of positioning Indian textile craftsmanship within a framework of cultural heritage as a valuable source of knowledge for sustainable practices in the fashion and textile industry. Unique about this study are the India-centric approach combined with the ethnicity of the subjects interviewed - who are, without exception, Indian nationals, whose work, voice and reputation are shaping India's contemporary textile craft-sustainability narrative (being referred to as the “Indian textiles and fashion elite”) and the framing of traditional craftsmanship from a legal perspective, introducing the notion of legal protection of traditional textile knowledge and traditional cultural expressions. -
Current and Future Trends in Yarn Production1
Volume 2, Issue 2, Spring 2002 CURRENT AND FUTURE TRENDS IN YARN PRODUCTION1 William Oxenham, Ph.D. College of Textiles, North Carolina State University ABSTRACT While developments in yarn manufacturing continue to be promoted by machinery makers, spinners are challenged to produce the best quality yarn at an acceptable price. This often results in a compromise, since improved yarn quality can usually only be achieved at a higher processing cost (including raw material selection). An additional difficulty is that the significance of the various attributes of quality change for different yarn’s end uses. While the solution to lowering yarn costs, that has been adopted in recent years has been to create large, almost fully automated spinning mills, this philosophy is presently being questioned, since this significantly reduces flexibility with respect to the fiber and yarn type that can be processed. This is obviously at odds with the current paradigm of customer driven, quick response manufacturing, since this demands inherent flexibility in the successful supplier. This paper reviews the current state of technological innovation in yarn production and examines the relative merits and disadvantages of each system. Some insight will also be given concerning those factors that limit further development of some of these systems. Historical trends in US yarn production have also been surveyed, and the combined information obtained is used as an indicator of the future directions in this key industry. KEYWORDS: Yarn Production, Spinning, Vortex Spinning, Centrifugal Spinning 1. INTRODUCTION shortcomings in certain aspects of yarn and fabric quality (Figure 2). This aspect Research into new technology for yarn cannot be over stressed since while ring formation peaked in the 60’s & 70’s. -
Handicraft Guide Vedra 2019 1
HANDICRAFT GUIDE VEDRA 2019 1. DEFINITION OF HANDICRAFT AND CRAFTSMAN 2. THE DESIGN 3. GALICIAN MAPS 4. GALICIA’S HANDICRAFT 5. TRADITIONAL DECORATIVE TECHNIQUES a. Jewelry b. Ceramic c. BasKetry DEFINITION OF HANDICRAFT AND CRAFTSMAN 1. HANDICRAFT Definition according to the Royal Academy of the Spanish Language: CRAFT OR WORK OF CRAFTSMAN Other definitions are: Craft and Technique TO MANUFACTURE OR ELABORATE OBJECTS OR PRODUCTS BY HAND, WITH SIMPLE AND TRADITIONAL DEVICES. DEFINITION OF HANDICRAFT AND CRAFTSMAN • Handicrafts is a quest throughout the existence of the human being to achieve an easier life. We transform, through design, materials and manage to modify their shapes or properties with the sole purpose of maKing their use more efficient and improving the result of our actions. • When we talK about design, works of art are automatically presented in our minds, so called for having no use but the observation of their beauty, therefore they are elements that only decorate our surroundings. However, when maKing an object by hand, design is also applied, so handicrafts pieces are also work of art, we observe its beauty and we also use them. DEFINITION OF HANDICRAFT AND CRAFTSMAN • Then We will have ARTISTS and CRAFTSMAN, it is not assumed the underestimation of one compared to the other, they have as a common point the design, and therefore the originality and the aesthetics. • Until reaching industrialization and from the time of prehistory, craftsman had great social importance, which is seen in the power acquired by the guilds, both economic and social. Once the renaissance begins, a change occurs and the Fine Arts and the Applied Arts are separated, with different studies established for each of them. -
Heidegger's Theories and the Stained Glass
1st Annual International Interdisciplinary Conference, AIIC 2013, 24-26 April, Azores, Portugal - Proceedings- HEIDEGGER'S THEORIES AND THE STAINED GLASS Ghioldus Andreea, Arch., Phd. Student University of Architecture and Town-Planning Ion Mincu, Bucharest , Romania Abstract: This paper work brings into discussion some of Martin Heidegger theories and analyze the way we can apply them in the stained glass situation. Will they apply in exactly the same way the philosopher says or there are some differences revealed by the different characteristic of the stained glass? The work is divided in two parts. The first part discuss the Heidegger's theories about technology. The philosopher says that the technology affects the way the people relate to the nature and that they began to think only about the ways to exploit it. Well in this case, about stained glass, this problem is different, because by it's nature, the stained glass making process never change the relationship between the artist and the glass. So, no matter the tools used for making stained glass, the traditional ones or the computer, the creative process remains the same. The second part analyze another of Heidegger's concepts from his work “The Origin of Work of Art” which are the thing, the tool and the work of art. Heidegger says that an object can be a thing or a tool or a work of art and that it can never accomplished more than one of these characteristics. Well here we can see that stained glass have different rules. It's duplicity allow it to be a work of art and a tool in the same time. -
India's Textile and Apparel Industry
Staff Research Study 27 Office of Industries U.S. International Trade Commission India’s Textile and Apparel Industry: Growth Potential and Trade and Investment Opportunities March 2001 Publication 3401 The views expressed in this staff study are those of the Office of Industries, U.S. International Trade Commission. They are not necessarily the views of the U.S. International Trade Commission as a whole or any individual commissioner. U.S. International Trade Commission Vern Simpson Director, Office of Industries This report was principally prepared by Sundar A. Shetty Textiles and Apparel Branch Energy, Chemicals, and Textiles Division Address all communications to Secretary to the Commission United States International Trade Commission Washington, DC 20436 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Executive Summary . v Chapter 1. Introduction . 1-1 Purpose of study . 1-1 Data and scope . 1-1 Organization of study . 1-2 Overview of India’s economy . 1-2 Chapter 2. Structure of the textile and apparel industry . 2-1 Fiber production . 2-1 Textile sector . 2-1 Yarn production . 2-4 Fabric production . 2-4 Dyeing and finishing . 2-5 Apparel sector . 2-5 Structural problems . 2-5 Textile machinery . 2-7 Chapter 3. Government trade and nontrade policies . 3-1 Trade policies . 3-1 Tariff barriers . 3-1 Nontariff barriers . 3-3 Import licensing . 3-3 Customs procedures . 3-5 Marking, labeling, and packaging requirements . 3-5 Export-Import policy . 3-5 Duty entitlement passbook scheme . 3-5 Export promotion capital goods scheme . 3-5 Pre- and post-shipment financing . 3-6 Export processing and special economic zones . 3-6 Nontrade policies . -
Behind the Scenes Behind the Scenes
A Noro aficionado for more than twenty-five years, designer Cornelia Tuttle Hamilton took the trip of a BehindBehind lifetime, traveling to Japan from her home in Sweden thethe ScenesScenes to meet the man by Cornelia Tuttle Hamilton behind the yarn. y relationship with all that is Noro began in the early 1980s. It is obvious that every new day still brings new discoveries of color and I had just returned from a train trip around Europe that I form based largely on an acute observation of nature and its rhythms, M undertook to find direction in my professional life. The outcome seasons, textures and colors. Mr. Noro’s calm dignity and humor were was an ambitious decision to pursue careers in both photography and evident even though we needed an interpreter to communicate. hand-knit design. As fate would have it, the design part of my decision quickly developed and pushed out the photography—at least for the time The Company being. Eisaku Noro was raised in the town of Ichinomiya in Central Japan, a Upon my return to Manhattan I took a sales job at Fiberworks, which region known for its yarn and textile production. Impatient with school, was probably the most avant-garde yarn shop in New York at the time. Noro began working in the yarn industry after his basic education in Owned by crochet designer Judith Copeland, Fiberworks was more a spinning and dyeing was completed. He quickly learned the ropes. gallery than a yarn shop, where handcrafted yarns from Noro lit up the An innovator with an artistic eye even back then, Noro soon became shelves and were featured in artfully displayed handknit garments.