World Bank Document

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

World Bank Document IPP501 v. 4 #$4+&)'&8'45+10 SOCIAL ASSESSMENT REPORT Public Disclosure Authorized $&&(/(5$7(''(9(/230(172)0,125,55,*$7,21 352-(&7:(67%(1*$/ :$7(55(6285&(6,19(67,*$7,21$1''(9(/230(17 '(3$570(17*2972):(67%(1*$/ Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized WAPCOS Limited (International Consultants in Water Resources, Power and Infrastructure Development) 76-C, Institutional Area, Sector-18, Gurgaon, Haryana - 122015, Regd. & Corporate Office: Kailash, 5th Floor, K.G.Marg, NewDelhi-110001 Regional Office: 10th Floor, Jalasampad Bhawan, Salt Lake City, Kolkata-700 091 Phone: 91-33-23597015, Fax: 91-33-23599260, Public Disclosure Authorized E-mail: [email protected] http://www.wapcos.org September, 2010 Abridged Version Social Assessment - ADMIP CONTENTS SECTION SUBJECT PAGE Section I Introduction 4 Section II Social Assessment Study 5 Section III Study Methodology 6 – 7 Section IV Socio-Economic and Cultural Profile of West Bengal 8 – 13 Section V Minor Irrigation Systems in West Bengal: Challenges and 14 – 16 Opportunities Section VI Existing Governance and Operational Arrangements in Respect of 17 Minor Irrigation Development Section VII Stakeholder Analysis 18 – 24 Section VIII Lands for Minor Irrigation Facilities 25 – 29 Section IX Issues of Significance for the Project 30 – 31 Section X Design Elements To Approach The Issues 32 – 35 Appendix - 1 36 – 40 Appendix – 2 41 Appendix – 3 42 – 43 [1] Abridged Version Social Assessment - ADMIP Abbreviations ADMIP - Accelerated Development of Minor Irrigation Project BC - Beneficiary Committee BDO - Block Development Officer BCWD - Backward Classes Welfare Department CI - Cropping Intensity CCA - Culturable Command Area DTW - Deep Tubewell DL & LRO - District Land & Land Reform Officer DPC - District Project Coordinator DM - District Magistrate EC - Executive Committee FGD - Focused Group Discussion GOWB - Government of West Bengal GP - Gram Panchayat GDI - Gender Development Index GDP - Gross Domestic Product HDTW - Heavy Duty Tubewell HDI - Human Development Index IBRD - International Bank for Rural Development IDA - International Development Association IDGI - In Depth Group Interview IPM - Integrated Pest Management INM - Integrated Nutrient Management LDTW - Light Duty Tubewell MI - Minor Irrigation MDTW - Medium Duty Tubewell MOU - Memorandum of Understanding MIMP - Minor Irrigation Management Plan MLE - Monitoring Learning and Evaluation NGO - Non-Government Organization [2] Abridged Version Social Assessment - ADMIP OP - Operational Procedure O&M - Operation and Maintenance OMM - Operation Maintenance and Management PRI - Panchyati Raj Institution PS - Panchayat Samiti PW - Para Worker PDW - Pump Dugwell PRDD - Panchayat and Rural Development Department ROG - Redressal of Grievances RLI - River Lift Irrigation SDMP - Scheme Development and Management Plan SO - Support Organisation SICO - Self Initiated Community Organizer ST - Scheduled Tribe SC - Scheduled Caste SHG - Self Help Group SCA - Spout Command Area SSC - Spout Sub-Committee STW - Shallow Tubewell SFMIS - Surface Flow Minor Irrigation Scheme TDP - Tribal Development Plan TC - Territorial Constituency TOR - Terms of Reference WUA - Water Users Association WDS - Water Detention Structure WRI&DD - Water Resources Investigation and Development Department WRDD - Water Resources Development Directorate ZP - Zilla Parishad [3] Abridged Version Social Assessment - ADMIP SOCIAL ASSESSMENT1 Introduction 1. The Government of West Bengal (GoWB) has initiated the Accelerated Development of Minor Irrigation Project (ADMI) with financial assistance from the World Bank. The project development objective is to enhance agricultural production of small and marginal farmers. This would be achieved through accelerated development of minor irrigation schemes, strengthening community-based irrigation management, and support to agricultural development, including provision of agricultural services, encouraging diversification and use of new technologies, facilitating market access, and creating income generating opportunities. The total project cost is estimated at US$300 million, to be financed through a mix of IBRD loan and IDA Credit of US$125 million each (about 83.3 percent of the project costs), with the balance to be financed by the Government. The investments will focus on investments targeted towards: (i) strengthening community-based institutions to assume responsibilities for the management of minor irrigation schemes created under the project; (ii) development of surface and ground water based irrigation systems in 18 of the 19 districts of West Bengal; and (iii) agricultural development and providing improved support services to farmers, including support for enhancing marketability of agricultural produce. Overall, the project is expected to bring 138,901 ha of additional agricultural lands under assured irrigation through developing 4660 Minor Irrigation structures spread over 18 districts. 1 This is an abridged version. Detailed reports are available with the Project Office as well as on its Website. The same are available on request. [4] Abridged Version Social Assessment - ADMIP II. Social Assessment Study 2. The WB ADMI project recognizes the existence of physical, hydrological, socio-economic and cultural diversity across the minor irrigation (MI) systems in the state. The prospective benefitting communities comprise various sub-groups having differential endowments, livelihood pattern, gender, caste, ethnicity and other regional features. Most importantly, each sub-group has different nature of interests, expectations, concerns and influence as far as the MI system is concerned. The project also comprehends that the problems encountered by a sub group and their needs will be unique in comparison to other sub-groups. 3. In light of the above diversity, a social assessment study was conducted under the project with the following key objective: To better understand and address social development issues such as to ensure accomplishing the outcomes – inclusion, cohesion, equity, security, decentralization and accountability. 4. The study includes beneficiary assessment; stakeholder analysis; likely impact and risk assessments; Rules for securing land and tribal development plan form part of the social assessment study but these two sections were dealt separately in keeping into account the importance of the same in the project. 5. The results of the social assessment study are presented in the following 8 sections of the document: Section-III provides details about study methodology more specifically sampling approach, stakeholder consultation, and tools & techniques used for data collection in the study. Section-IV depicts the development scenario in the state highlighting the state’s relative positioning vis-à-vis the country as a whole and other progressive state. Demographic analysis is done to reflect on the presence of, and need to look into, various sub-groups in the society. Section-V describes the minor irrigation systems in W Bengal and highlights the difficulties and deficiencies as well as the challenges and opportunities. It basically provides an idea to the reader on the diversity existing across state. Section-VI aims at depicting the existing governance and operational arrangements in respect of the MI development. Section-VII focuses on stakeholder analysis. It gives a detailed idea to the readers about the various stakeholders associated with the MI systems, their current status, expectations and issues. It also deals with likely project impacts both positive and adverse effects on various MI sub-user groups. Section-VIII lists issues which are significant in the context of project design and implementation. Section-IX takes the reader through the design elements addressing the significant issues. Section-X elaborates on the arrangements made under the project to secure lands. [5] Abridged Version Social Assessment - ADMIP III. Study Methodology 6. A combination of cross-sectional survey design and descriptive case-study method as well as library reviews were adopted for undertaking the social assessment study. Thus, the methodology comprised generating the required information from both primary and secondary sources. Primary information emanated from the villages selected at random from all the six different agro-climatic regions and spread across all the 18 districts of the state. To ensure sample village to be truly representative, reflecting not only technological but also socio-economic and cultural diversity (Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes), study had to expand and ultimately covered as many as 109 villages spread across 89 blocks. (Table-1). Secondary information have been generated from extensive desk research. These apart, the study also held consultations with a variety of key actors at different level – village/community, Panchayats, block, sub-division, district and state. Consultations have been held both from social as well as environment perspectives separately by two different sets of consultants. Needless to say, overlapping is inevitable. While, this study draws chiefly from a social perspective, efforts to draw from the environmental consultations too have been done. Table-1 : Sample Villages Sl. No. Agro-climatic Region Districts No of Blocks No of villages 1 Teesta and Terai Flood Coochbehar 4 4 Plain Darjeeling 4 6 Uttar Dinajpur 1 1 Dakshin Dinapur 2 2 Jalpaiguri 7 10 2 Hill Zone Darjeeling / Jalpaiguri 2 2 3 Gangetic Alluvial Zone Malda 3 3 Mushirabad
Recommended publications
  • Red Bengal's Rise and Fall
    kheya bag RED BENGAL’S RISE AND FALL he ouster of West Bengal’s Communist government after 34 years in power is no less of a watershed for having been widely predicted. For more than a generation the Party had shaped the culture, economy and society of one of the most Tpopulous provinces in India—91 million strong—and won massive majorities in the state assembly in seven consecutive elections. West Bengal had also provided the bulk of the Communist Party of India– Marxist (cpm) deputies to India’s parliament, the Lok Sabha; in the mid-90s its Chief Minister, Jyoti Basu, had been spoken of as the pos- sible Prime Minister of a centre-left coalition. The cpm’s fall from power also therefore suggests a change in the equation of Indian politics at the national level. But this cannot simply be read as a shift to the right. West Bengal has seen a high degree of popular mobilization against the cpm’s Beijing-style land grabs over the past decade. Though her origins lie in the state’s deeply conservative Congress Party, the challenger Mamata Banerjee based her campaign on an appeal to those dispossessed and alienated by the cpm’s breakneck capitalist-development policies, not least the party’s notoriously brutal treatment of poor peasants at Singur and Nandigram, and was herself accused by the Communists of being soft on the Maoists. The changing of the guard at Writers’ Building, the seat of the state gov- ernment in Calcutta, therefore raises a series of questions. First, why West Bengal? That is, how is it that the cpm succeeded in establishing
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing the Promise and Limitations of Joint Forest Management in an Era of Globalisation: the Case of West Bengal.1
    Assessing the promise and limitations of Joint Forest Management in an era of globalisation: the case of West Bengal.1 Douglas Hill, Australian National University. Introduction This paper seeks to interrogate the claims of the dominant discourses of globalisation with regard to their compatibility with mechanisms for empowering marginalised communities and providing a basis for sustainable livelihood strategies. These concerns are examined from the perspective of the development experience of India, including the New Economic Policy (NEP) regime initiated in India in 1991, and its subsequent structural transformation towards greater conformity with the imperatives of ‘economic liberalisation’. It suggests that the Indian institutional structure of development has been such that resources have been unequally distributed and that this has reinforced certain biases particularly on a caste/class and gender basis. The analysis suggests that these biases have reduced the legitimacy of previous models of resource management and continue to hamper the prospects of current formulations. These concerns are analysed utilising an examination of the management of forest-based Common Property Resources (CPRs) within the context of rural West Bengal, specifically the system of Joint Forest Management (JFM) i. Such an examination is pertinent since those communities dependent upon CPRs for a substantial part of their subsistence requirements are amongst the most vulnerable strata of society. As Agrawhal, (1999), Platteau (1999, 1997) and others have argued, these CPRs function as a “social safety net” or “fall-back position”ii. This should be seen within the broader context of rural development, since the success or failure of the total rural development environment including poverty alleviation programs, agriculture, rural credit and employment (both on and off farm), will influence the relative dependence on these CPRs.
    [Show full text]
  • India's Naxalite Insurgency: History, Trajectory, and Implications for U.S
    STRATEGIC PERSPECTIVES 22 India’s Naxalite Insurgency: History, Trajectory, and Implications for U.S.-India Security Cooperation on Domestic Counterinsurgency by Thomas F. Lynch III Center for Strategic Research Institute for National Strategic Studies National Defense University Institute for National Strategic Studies National Defense University The Institute for National Strategic Studies (INSS) is National Defense University’s (NDU’s) dedicated research arm. INSS includes the Center for Strategic Research, Center for Complex Operations, Center for the Study of Chinese Military Affairs, and Center for Technology and National Security Policy. The military and civilian analysts and staff who comprise INSS and its subcomponents execute their mission by conducting research and analysis, publishing, and participating in conferences, policy support, and outreach. The mission of INSS is to conduct strategic studies for the Secretary of Defense, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and the unified combatant commands in support of the academic programs at NDU and to perform outreach to other U.S. Government agencies and the broader national security community. Cover: Hard-line communists, belonging to the political group Naxalite, pose with bows and arrows during protest rally in eastern Indian city of Calcutta December 15, 2004. More than 5,000 Naxalites from across the country, including the Maoist Communist Centre and the Peoples War, took part in a rally to protest against the government’s economic policies (REUTERS/Jayanta Shaw) India’s Naxalite Insurgency India’s Naxalite Insurgency: History, Trajectory, and Implications for U.S.-India Security Cooperation on Domestic Counterinsurgency By Thomas F. Lynch III Institute for National Strategic Studies Strategic Perspectives, No.
    [Show full text]
  • The Nepalese Maoist Movement in Comparative Perspective: Learning from the History of Naxalism in India
    HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies Volume 23 Number 1 Himalaya; The Journal of the Article 8 Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies 2003 The Nepalese Maoist Movement in Comparative Perspective: Learning from the History of Naxalism in India Richard Bownas Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya Recommended Citation Bownas, Richard. 2003. The Nepalese Maoist Movement in Comparative Perspective: Learning from the History of Naxalism in India. HIMALAYA 23(1). Available at: https://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya/vol23/iss1/8 This Research Article is brought to you for free and open access by the DigitalCommons@Macalester College at DigitalCommons@Macalester College. It has been accepted for inclusion in HIMALAYA, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Macalester College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. RICHARD BowNAS THE NEPALESE MAOIST MovEMENT IN CoMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE: LEARNIN G FROM THE H ISTORY OF NAXALISM IN INDIA This paper compares the contemporary Maoist movement in Nepal with the Naxalite movemelll in India, from 1967 to the present. The paper touches on three main areas: the two movemems' ambiguous relationship to ethnicity, the hi stories of prior 'traditional' m obilization that bo th move­ ments drew on, and the relationship between vanguard and mass movement in both cases. The first aim of the paper is to show how the Naxalite movemem has transformed itself over the last 35 years and how its military tacti cs and organizational· form have changed . I then ask whether Nepal's lvla o­ ists more closely resemble the earli er phase of Naxali sm , in which the leadership had broad popular appeal and worked closely with its peasant base, o r its later phase, in which the leadership became dise ngaged fr om its base and adopted urban 'terror' tactics.
    [Show full text]
  • Naxalite Movement in India: Causes and Solutions Mass Paper ID IJIFR/ V2/ E8/048 Page No
    Research Paper Volume 2 Issue 8 April 2015 International Journal of Informative & Futuristic Research ISSN (Online): 2347-1697 Naxalite Movement In India: Causes And Solutions Mass Paper ID IJIFR/ V2/ E8/048 Page No. 2971-2979 Subject Area Communication Naxal, Adivasis, Dalits, Moaist, Unemplyment, Development Communication, Key Words Social Development Assistant Professor & A-V Production Incharge Dr. Abid Ali Institute of Mass Communication & Media Technology Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra,Haryana,India Assistant Professor , Dr. Sant Lal Institute of law Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra,Haryana,India Abstract The Naxalite threat is the biggest security problem for India’s future as its effects are multi-layered. The Maoist movement highlights India’s interior weaknesses, which makes India also vulnerable to external threats. As part of globalization, threats such as the Naxalite movement can no longer be viewed as simply internal as it also affects external security. This paper most vividly tries to carve out the niche and the root cause of the naxalism in present scenario. The Government of India had made certain provisions were made to stop the influx and to rehabilitate the affected population. And the problem lies on the grass root level of its implementations. Now the problem lies how these laws and provisions can be communicated to the isolated mass in an substantiated way. In Short, in this study we attempt to find out the Causes and Solutions for Naxalite Movement in India. 1. Introduction The term 'Naxal' derives from the name of the village Naxalbari in West Bengal, where the movement had its origin. The Naxals are considered far-left radical communists, supportive of Maoist political sentiment and ideology.
    [Show full text]
  • Adivasis of India ASIS of INDIA the ADIV • 98/1 T TIONAL REPOR an MRG INTERNA
    Minority Rights Group International R E P O R T The Adivasis of India ASIS OF INDIA THE ADIV • 98/1 T TIONAL REPOR AN MRG INTERNA BY RATNAKER BHENGRA, C.R. BIJOY and SHIMREICHON LUITHUI THE ADIVASIS OF INDIA © Minority Rights Group 1998. Acknowledgements All rights reserved. Minority Rights Group International gratefully acknowl- Material from this publication may be reproduced for teaching or other non- edges the support of the Danish Ministry of Foreign commercial purposes. No part of it may be reproduced in any form for com- Affairs (Danida), Hivos, the Irish Foreign Ministry (Irish mercial purposes without the prior express permission of the copyright holders. Aid) and of all the organizations and individuals who gave For further information please contact MRG. financial and other assistance for this Report. A CIP catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library. ISBN 1 897693 32 X This Report has been commissioned and is published by ISSN 0305 6252 MRG as a contribution to public understanding of the Published January 1999 issue which forms its subject. The text and views of the Typeset by Texture. authors do not necessarily represent, in every detail and Printed in the UK on bleach-free paper. in all its aspects, the collective view of MRG. THE AUTHORS RATNAKER BHENGRA M. Phil. is an advocate and SHIMREICHON LUITHUI has been an active member consultant engaged in indigenous struggles, particularly of the Naga Peoples’ Movement for Human Rights in Jharkhand. He is convenor of the Jharkhandis Organi- (NPMHR). She has worked on indigenous peoples’ issues sation for Human Rights (JOHAR), Ranchi unit and co- within The Other Media (an organization of grassroots- founder member of the Delhi Domestic Working based mass movements, academics and media of India), Women Forum.
    [Show full text]
  • Jrca-1(Ii).Pdf
    2 The views and assessments expressed by the Contributors are their personal opinion and are not necessarily of their institutions and the Publisher. Subscription Rates For Individual: Single Issue Rs. 400 Annual Rs. 600 For Institution : Single issue Rs 400 Annual Rs 800 Published by Research & Publication Committee Tufanganj Mahavidyalaya P.O. Tufanganj New Town. Dist. Cooch Behar West Bengal (India). PIN 736 160. Ph. 03582-244263 Website: www.tufanganjmahavidyalaya.net www.tufanganjmahavidyalaya.in The Journal of Rural and Community Affairs - one peer reviewed bi-annual journal - is committed to and engrossed with study, research and reflection on important issues, problems, challenges and roadmap for rural India where India really lives and which merits concerted academic attention and policy intervention. The Journal of Rural and Community Affairs intends to be one important academic forum engaging with anything and everything which sways, impinges and influences the socio-economic and political structure and process of rural India. The Journal of Rural and Community Affairs invites research contributions from academics, activists and others who are intensely and actively concerned with important facets of Indian rural people and society. Journal of Rural and Community Affairs, Vol. I (II), 2016 3 Editor-in-Chief: Amal Mandal Assistant Editor: Sidhartha Sankar Laha Editorial Board Ananda Mukhopadhyay, Professor, Department of Zoology, University of North Bengal Anil Bhuimali, Vice Chancellor, Raiganj University, Bipul Malakar, (former),
    [Show full text]
  • Malda Training Diary
    Page 1 of 1 ATI Monograph 13/2006 For restricted circulation only A Probationer’s Training Diary COVER PAGE P. Bhattacharya Learning to Serve Administrative Training Institute Page 2 of 2 Government of West Bengal Page 3 of 3 ATI Monograph 13/2006 For restricted circulation A Probationer’s Training Diary TITLE PAGE P. Bhattacharya Learning to Serve Administrative Training Institute Government of West Bengal Page 4 of 4 Block FC, Bidhannagar (Salt Lake) Kolkata-700106 Page 5 of 5 PREFACE New entrants to the Indian Administrative Service and the West Bengal Civil Service (Executive) have to maintain a Training Diary as part of their district training. While supervising their work in the districts, the ATI faculty has found that in the majority of cases the probationers do not maintain their diaries properly, although these are intended to be records of the details of the training they undergo so that superior officers can check whether they have assimilated the proper lessons from the exposure in the field. During interactions with their Counsellors in the ATI, the trainees have complained that they are handicapped by not having an example to follow. A similar handicap has been reported regarding writing reports of enquiries assigned to probationers in the district. In view of this feedback, the ATI is publishing the diary I maintained in detail as probationer in Malda in 1972, trusting that it will provide civil service probationers with an example of how a training diary can be maintained. We were supposed to send the National Academy of Administration an official training diary and also maintain a personal one.
    [Show full text]
  • Conflict, Violence, Causes and Effects of Naxalism: in Vidarbha
    Volume: 5 | Issue: 11 | November 2019 || SJIF Impact Factor: 5.614||ISI I.F Value: 1.188 ISSN (Online): 2455-3662 EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR) Peer Reviewed Journal CONFLICT, VIOLENCE, CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF NAXALISM: IN VIDARBHA Dr. Deoman S. Umbarkar Assistant Professor, Dept. of Sociology, Late V.K. College, Rohana, Tah. Arvi, Distt. Wardha, Maharashtra, India. ABSTRACT This paper poses two questions : is it a fact that there is more violence in Naxalite (i.e. Maoist) affected districts compared to districts which are free of Naxalite activity? can the fact that Naxalite activity exists in some districts of India but not in others, be explained by differences between districts in their economic and social conditions? Using a number of sources, this study identifies districts in India in which there was significant Naxalite activity. Correlating these findings with district level economic, social and crime indicators, the econometric results show that, after controlling for other variables, Naxalite activity in a district had, if anything, dampening effect on its level of violent crime and crimes against women. Furthermore, even after controlling for other variables, the probability of a district being Naxalite affected rose with an increase in its poverty rate and fell with a rise in its literacy rate. So, one prong in an anti-Naxalite strategy would be to address the twin issues of poverty ad illiteracy in India. As the simulations reported in the paper show, this might go a considerable way in ridding districts of Naxalite presence. INTRODUCTION Naxalisem is a crucial problem now a day's A Naxal or Naxalite is a member of the facing by tribal's as well as common person.
    [Show full text]
  • Naxalite Rebellion: Disenfranchisement, Ideology and Recognition of a Non International Armed Conflict
    journal of international humanitarian legal studies 8 (2017) 1-28 brill.com/ihls Naxalite Rebellion: Disenfranchisement, Ideology and Recognition of a Non International Armed Conflict Zia Akhtar llb (Lon), llm (Lon), Gray’s Inn. [email protected] Abstract The military conflict within India’s borders whose origins are in the marginalisation of tribal peoples involves the government forces and the Naxalite rebels. This conflict has become more intense in the last decade with land being acquired to enable corpora- tions to mine resources and the lack of redress for the Adivasi, who are the indigenous people who inhabit these territories. The alienation of the rural communities and tribes from the north eastern states, which are located on the ‘red corridor’ is because the government has failed to implement protection for Scheduled Tribes who carry a protected status in the Indian constitution. The Naxalite movement has launched a violent struggle which has led to an emergency declared under Article 355, and there has been an incremental increase in the rate of fatalities. The failure of public interest litigation and the enforcement of the Armed Forces Special Power Act (afsa) means that the domestic remedies for empowerment are not successful. The breach of hu- man rights has to be assessed against the insurgency of the Naxalite guerillas and the Geneva Conventions that are applicable under the Non International Armed Conflict (niac). This paper will assess the rural origins of the conflict, environmental damage and the litigation by the Adivasi communities before addressing the rules under which the protections are available in the international humanitarian law.
    [Show full text]
  • KARTICK DAS, M. Phil, Ph.D Professor
    CURRICULUM VITAE KARTICK DAS, M. Phil, Ph.D Professor | Head of Department, Department of Political Science Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Vivaknanda Street, Cooch Behar – 736101 Email: [email protected] Mobile: 09434413317 Areas of Research Interest: Inclusive Development - Inclusion-Exclusion Dichotomy, Inclusive Legislation, Social Exclusion of Indian Tribes Personal: Name: Kartick Das Date of Birth: April 15, 1970 Nationality: Indian Sex: Male Marital Status: Married Education PhD from University of North Bengal, Darjeeling, WB M.Phil from University of North Bengal, Darjeeling, WB MA from Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, UP Employment Record: Lecturer, Department of Political Science, St. Joseph’s College, Darjeeling, WB (5.6.2003 to 31.1.2005) Lecturer, Department of Political Science, Mathabhanga College, mathabhanga, WB (1.2.2005 to 4.9.2014) Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, SSK College, Samuktala, WB (5.9.2014 to 1.2.2018) Professor & Head, Department of Political Science, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Cooch Behar, WB, from 01.02.2018 to till date Publications: Published Books Title Publisher & ISSN/ISBN No. Tribal and Tribal Discourse Pointer Publishers, Jaipur, 2015, Inclusive Education in India The Associated Publishers, Ambala City, Haryana, 2013 Financial Inclusion, Self Help Groups (SHGs) and New Century Publications, New Delhi, 2013, Women Empowerment Inclusive Development in India Regal Publications, New Delhi, 2017, Higher Education in India – Access, Equity, Abhijeet Publications, New Delhi, 2015, Quality Changing Dynamics of Higher Education Discovery Publishing House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2015, Women Empowerment and Socio-economic New Century Publications, New Delhi, 2016, Development Rural Economy – Changing Landscape Discovery Publishing House Pvt.
    [Show full text]
  • Reliving the Partition in Eastern India: Memories of and Memoirs by Women Across the Borders
    Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities (ISSN 0975-2935) Indexed by Web of Science, Scopus, DOAJ, ERIHPLUS Vol. 12, No. 1, January-March, 2020. 1-8 Full Text: http://rupkatha.com/V12/n1/v12n123.pdf DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.21659/rupkatha.v12n1.23 Reliving the Partition in Eastern India: Memories of and Memoirs by Women across the Borders Sharmistha Chatterjee Sriwastav Associate Professor, Department of English, Aliah University, City Campus, West Bengal, India. ORCID: 0000-0001-6771-0435. Email Id: [email protected] Abstract Genocide in Bangladesh: 1971 (2015), edited by A.K.M Nasimul Kamal is a well- documented, organised and factual record of newspaper clippings from all over the world. A collective effort, it is an objective, yet horrific account of the brutal atrocities of West Pakistanis on the Bengalis in East Pakistan, carefully interspersed with the international politics behind it. Compared to this unparalleled book and many others like this, memoirs by individual women recording the carnage during the Bangladesh Liberation Struggle are pale, unreliable and flickering comments on the events and the real politick behind the bloodbath. Yet as the paper argues, these memoirs and interviews by various women, from all walks of life, do create an alternative history- a history characterised and problematised by doubts, gaps, lapses, silences, turbulences and half realized truths. Autobiographical accounts by Begum Mushtari Shafi (translated, 2006),cand Farida Huq (2008), former a social activist and latter an educationist coupled with interviews given by several ordinary, poor women across the borders ( recorded in 2009) demand closer attention to themselves by recreating the gruesome days.
    [Show full text]