River basin management in Ukraine (on the example of river basin the Western Bug)
Stepan Yanyshyn and Petro Grycyshn
14.12 -16.12. 2007 р.Lviv LEGAL SUPPORT OF PRINCIPLES OF WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
• Water code of Ukraine (1995) Article 11, 13, that concern principles of basins management Article 29, 30, 31, 32, that concern economic aspects Article 12, 14-5, 15-3, 16-3 that concern planning • Rezolution of Supreme Soviet of Ukraine About Conception of water farming development in Ukraine (2000) • Law of Ukraine is About State Program of water farming development (2002) Rivers basin of Ukraine
6 1 5 2 4
1. Dnipro 2. Dnister 3. Crymean 4. Southern -Bug 3 5. Siversko-Donetsk 6. Westrn-Bug Bus'k Zolochiv BELARUS Chervonograd Volodymyr- Volyns'kyi UKRAINE Liuboml' Novovolyns'k Kobryn L'viv Shats'k Brest Kamjanec Zamosc Chelm Narev Bialostok Bug Lublin Biala Podlaska Lomza POLAND % Siedlce 2
Rzaszow
a 39.400 100%
km l
u
t
s
i V Warsaw Ostroteka Bug in BelarusBug in UkraineBug in PolandBug total 9.406 10.710 19.284 24% 27% 49% Western Bug Western Basin of the river Western Bug PRIMARY LEVEL OF BASIN MANAGEMENT INTRODUCTION
MINISTRIES OF Other NATURE MINISTRIES
STATE WATER ECONOMY
BASIN MANAGEMENT OF BASIN ADVICE WATER RESOURCES
REGIONAL AREA TERRITORIAL ORGANS SOVIETS STATE MINISTRIES AND ADMINISTRATIONS STATUTORY BROKERS
DISTRICT AND WATER TO USE CITY ADVICES
SCIENTIFIC ESTABLISHMENTS AND NGO Co-operation Support Submission Accrued structures Of principle chart of the basin management r. W.Bug
Volinska Lvov Regional state State water Ministries of regional soviet regional soviet Administrations economies nature
PoolBasin Advice Advice Basin management of r. Westernr. Western BugBug water resources r. Western Bug
Public Water Scientific Regiona State Regional Regional organs of use establish l water adminis hidromet centers of power ments econom tration centri monitoring ies of ecology 50% 25% 25% (33%) (33%) (33%) IntroductionIntroduction ofof organizationalorganizational structuresstructuresbasinbasin Department of water resources of basin it is created a Bug on September, 6 in 2004
Western-Bug BUVR functions from on December, 1 in 2005
An inter-regional agreement is signed on December, 8 in 2005
Setting of members of Western Bug basin Advice on February, 7/9 in 2006 Primary objective - development and realization of Plan of management a river basin and of long term Program of actions Western Bug basin advice
created on March, 17 in 2006.
42 members enter in the complement of basin advice
Governmental organizations 25% 50% Lo c al Autho ritie s
25% Wate r u s e rs , s c ie ntis t organizations, NGO BASIN ADVICE
Local power Fishings Representatives of state structures
Industrialists NGO
Farmers Social professional structures Households Informing of public
• Development of WEB-site and placing on him of information is about the state of water resources and investment suggestions
• Publications and appearances are in mass medias
• Taking away on the discussion of public publicly important questions of management of basin water resources InformativeInformative coco--operationoperation withinwithin thethe limitslimits ofof basinbasin WesternWestern BugBug STATESTATE OFOF WATERWATER RESOURCES:RESOURCES: MODERNMODERN SITUATIONSITUATION ANDAND TENDENCIESTENDENCIES
• Administrative division • Hydrographical network • Land-tenure is in a basin • Natural protected of underground waters • Territories are with the special status of guard SYSTEM OF MONITORING OF WATERS Quality of superficial waters (1) Biological Consumption of Oxygen, oxygen is dissolved
BСO Quality of superficial waters (2) (nitrogen is an ammonium)
NH4 Quality of superficial waters (3) (toxic matters) Pressure is on water resources
• Points and closeness of population are inhabited • Prevailing industries - contaminating matters • Water economic areas and upcasts of muddy waters Іntegral indexes of quality (water use, land-tenure, complex estimation) Sequence of plan actions
Initial state
General diagnostics Realization
Electing of strategy Personal priorities
Establishment of purpose From 2006 year contacts are set and a collaboration broadens with Coalition Clean Baltik (CCB) is an international network of public ecological organizations of basin of Baltik Thank you for Attention!