User's Manual 9031-249Y

Value in motion TOURING

User’s Manual TS 30 9031-249Y APLR5L1, APLU5L1 Dear User,

Welcome to the TEMSA family. Modern technology is combined with our best efforts to present you a safe, economical and comfortable ‘com- panion’.

With its uncompromising customer satisfaction principle and reliable after sales services team, TEMSA has prepared this User’s Manual.

The content of this manual provides necessary information, suggestions 00 and notes to make sure that you will be acquainted with all the features of your vehicle necessary for the safest and most efficient way of driving.

Please read carefully.

To Win and Improve Together in All Times...

TEMSA Family

2|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 00 Content

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|3 1. General Information...... 7 4. Driving...... 89 1.1 Preface...... 8 4.1 Pre-Driving...... 90 1.1.1 Aim of This Users Manual...... 8 4.1.1 Driver’s Seat Adjustment...... 92 1.1.2 Intended Use of Vehicle...... 8 4.1.2 Driver’s Seat Belt ...... 96 1.1.3 Operational Safety...... 9 4.1.3 Rear View Mirror Sight Adjustment...... 96 1.1.4 Using Mobile Phones and Radio...... 12 4.1.4 Steering Wheel Adjustment...... 96 1.1.5 Use of Genuine Parts and Accessories...... 12 4.1.5 Checking Control Switches...... 97 1.1.6 Service and Maintenance...... 12 4.1.6 Checking Indicator and Warning Lamps...... 97 1.1.7 Getting the Most Out of Your Vehicle...... 13 4.1.7 Checking Air Pressure...... 97 1.2 Symbols...... 15 4.2 Driving ...... 99 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs...... 16 4.3 Emergency Situations...... 101 1.4 Usage of Heater...... 25 4.3.1 Towing the Vehicle...... 103

2. Vehicle Information...... 27 5. Headlamps and Lamps...... 107 00 Content 2.1 Vehicle Certification Plate (Location)...... 28 5.1 Internal Lamps...... 108 2.2 Vehicle Specifications...... 29 5.2 External Lamps...... 109 2.3 Instrument and Control Panels...... 31 5.3 Illumination Lamps...... 112 2.3.1 Left Control Panel...... 32 5.4 Headlamps...... 112 2.3.2 Instrument Panel...... 37 2.3.3 Steering Wheel Control Group...... 50 6. Doors and Lids...... 115 2.3.4 Lateral Control Panel...... 54 6.1 Front Door...... 116 2.3.5 Right Control Panel...... 59 6.2 Lids...... 117 2.4 Keys...... 61 7. Engine...... 127 3. Vehicle Interior...... 63 7.1 General Information...... 128 3.1 Passenger Seats ...... 64 7.2 Expansion Tank...... 128 3.2 Seat Belts...... 65 7.3 Drive Belts...... 130 3.3 Assistant’s Seat (Optional)...... 67 7.4 Engine Oil Dipstick...... 131 3.4 Passenger Control Group...... 68 7.5 Air Filter...... 132 3.5 Emergency Situation Equipments...... 70 7.6 Steering Wheel Hydraulic Oil Tank...... 132 3.6 Accessories ...... 77 7.7 Engine Control Panel...... 133

4|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 7.8 DPF Regeneration...... 134 12. Electrical Systems...... 167 7.9 Engine Compartment Automatic Extinguisher System...... 135 12.1 Main Battery Cut-Off Switch...... 168 12.2 Battery...... 168 8. Transmission...... 137 12.3 Jump Start...... 169 8.1 Automatic Transmission...... 138 12.4 Relay Panel...... 170 12.5 Fuse Box...... 171 9. Suspension...... 143 12.6 ECM...... 172 9. Suspension ...... 144 12.7 Circuit Braker Reset...... 173 9.1 Kneeling-Lifting...... 145 9.1.1 Front Kneeling...... 145 13. Maintenance...... 175 9.1.2 Lifting...... 146 13.1 Checking Engine Oil Level...... 176 13.2 Checking Condition of Engine Oil...... 176 10. Tires...... 149 13.3 Checking Condition of Transmission Oil...... 177 10.1 Tires...... 150 13.4 Air Filter Maintenance...... 178 10.2 Tire Pressure...... 150 13.5 Replacing Air Filter...... 180 00 Content 10.3 Checking Tire Pressure...... 151 13.6 Fuel Filter Maintenance...... 180 10.4 Snow Tires...... 151 13.7 Expansion Tank Maintenance...... 180 10.5 Snow Chains...... 152 13.8 Addition of Distilled Water...... 181 10.6 Changing Tires...... 152 13.9 Usage of Antifreeze...... 182 10.7 Shifting Tires...... 156 13.10 Radiator Maintenance...... 182 13.11 Air Conditioner Maintenance...... 183 11. Brakes...... 159 13.12 Cleaning the Filters...... 183 11. Brakes...... 160 13.13 Checking the Drive Belt Tension...... 184 11.1 ABS ...... 160 13.14 Cleaning Vehicle Exterior...... 184 11.2 Parking Brake...... 161 13.15 Cleaning Vehicle Interior...... 185 11.3 Retarder ...... 163 13.16 Lavatory Waste Tank Maintenance...... 186 11.4 ASR (Acceleration Slip Regulation)...... 164 13.17 Corrosion Protection...... 186 11.5 Intarder ...... 164 11.6 Engine Brake...... 165 14. INDEX...... 191

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|5 6|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 General 01 Information 1.1 Preface 1.1.1 Aim of this User’s Manual 1.1.2 Intended Use of Vehicle 1.1.3 Operational Safety 1.1.4 Using Mobile Phone and Radio 1.1.5 Use of Genuine Parts & Accessories 1.1.6 Service and Maintenance 1.1.7 Getting the Most Out of Your Vehicle 1.2 Symbols 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs 1.4 Usage of Heater

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|7 1.1 Preface 1.1.1 Aim of This 1.1.2 Intended Users Manual Use of Vehicle

This User`s Manual is prepared to Please contact authorized TEMSA The vehicle is designed for trans- use your vehicle in the safest and Service if you have difficulty in portation of passengers and their the most efficient way. understanding explanations in the luggage only. user’s manual. Safety instructions given in this Passenger capacity according to User’s Manuals are intended to pro- In addition to the information pro- seat arrangement is indicated in the tect persons and properties. vided within this manual, all pre- passenger capacity label and regis- vailing national regulations must tration documents of the vehicle.

Therefore, before operating the be observed. vehicle or before carrying out any The vehicle cannot be used except maintenance work, read this man- This manual is intended to be used for its design purpose. ual completely and carefully. commonly for all variants of TS 30, The owner of the vehicle will be General i on Informat therefore some properties of your Any injury or damage arisen from vehicle may not comply with those held liable for any other use beyond 01 non-compliance with the safety in- indicated in this manual. this design purpose. structions given in this manual is the responsibility of the vehicle’s owner. Also illustrations used in this manual are intended to be shown proce- Should the vehicle be sold, the dures, usage and other important User’s Manual must be delivered to subjects for the user. Therefore they the new owner of the vehicle. may have some differences than the original views. Warning It is assumed that all the informa- Technical information and tion and safety instructions given properties of the vehicles stat- in this manual, can be understood ed within this User’s Manual clearly by the owner and the user are valid on the date of issue. of the vehicle who have sufficient TEMSA, reserves the right to occupational experience and knowl- make any necessary changes edge. to the features of its products without giving any advance notice.

8|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.1.3 Operational Safety

Before driving, take all necessary To contact NHTSA, you may either Fuel Quality Production safety and environmental aspects call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free The tank must not be filled with Whether in production or repair, into consideration. Ensure that the at 1-(800)-424-9393 (or 366-0123 more than 95 % of tank volume. TEMSA Global always relies on en- vehicle is in technically perfect con- in Washington, D.C. area) or write The legal capacity is displayed on vironmentally friendly technology. dition. to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of the fuel filler door outside. Use only A waste-management system has Transportation, Washington, D.C. ultra low sulfur diesel (ULSD). been introduced to reduce the If you believe that your vehicle has 20590. You can also obtain other amount of waste while simultane- a fault which could cause a crash, information about motor vehicle California Proposition 65 ously increasing the recycling rate. injury or death, you should imme- safety from the Hotline. Warning NOTICE! Waste water leaves the TEMSA diately inform the National Highway Engine exhaust, some of its con- Global factory only after being ap- Traffic Safety Administration (NHT- Observe all safety instructions and stituents, and certain vehicle com- propriately treated. SA) in addition to notifying TEMSA warnings displayed on the vehicle. ponents contain or emit chemicals Global. General The vehicle owner must ensure the known to the State of California for Any fault messages are indicated to i on Informat presence and legibility of all warn- causing cancer and birth defects the driver by the ”Check Engine“ If NHTSA receives similar com- ings and information signs through- or other reproductive harm. In ad- warning light and the on-board 01 plaints, it may open an investi- out the vehicle’s service life. dition, certain fluids contained in computer. gation, and if it discovers that a vehicles and certain wear compo- safety problem exists in a group of Any alteration of the vehicle may nents contain or emit chemicals vehicles, it may order a recall and interfere with safety features built known to the State of California for remedy campaign. However, NHTSA into the vehicle and may lead to an causing cancer and birth defects or cannot become involved in individ- accident resulting in serious injury other reproductive harm. ual problems between you and your or death. dealer, or TEMSA Global. Throughout this booklet, left is defined as the driver’s side of the vehicle, and right as the passenger’s side of the vehicle.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|9 Coverings Do not affix any coverings (e.g. films or “stone guards“) in the area of the Warning Warning Warning headlights and air intakes. Damage • Danger of burning. • There is risk of accident if Engine Exhaust due to excessive temperatures and • The tailpipes of the exhaust you set or operate the on- • Engine exhaust is dangerous abrasion could result. system can become very board computer, radio, navi- if inhaled. Engine exhaust hot. gation system, telephone or fumes have many compo- Wear of the different components • Do not touch this area. other equipment when driv- nents which you can smell.

of the braking system, such as brake • Look out for children. ing. This could distract you They also contain carbon pads or brake discs, depends to a • Parts of clothing can be- from the traffic and cause monoxide (CO), which is a great extent on the individual driv- come damaged. you losing control of the colourless and odorless gas. ing style and the conditions of use vehicle resulting in serious Carbon monoxide can cause and therefore cannot be expressed General i on Informat For more information refer to personal injury or death. unconsciousness and even in actual miles on the road. The Section 7 (Engine). • Operate the components death if inhaled.

01 values communicated by TEMSA while driving only if the traf- • Never start or let the engine Global are based on normal opera- fic situation allows you to do run in an enclosed, unventi- tion adapted to traffic. so safely. lated area. • Carry out any complicated • It is not recommended to operating or setting proce- sit in your vehicle for pro- dures only while the vehicle longed periods with the is stationary. engine on and the vehicle • Take prevailing national reg- not moving. ulations into consideration.

10|TS 35 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 National Highway NHTSA The Driver is responsible for inspect- Transportation & Safety ing that the loading area is clear be- Administration (NHTSA) US Department of Transportation fore stopping to load passengers. Washington, DC 20590 The Driver must ensure that all un- If you feel your new TEMSA Global loaded passengers are clear before has a safety issue that could cause a Before Placing the Bus in Service moving the bus. crash or personal injury, you should immediately inform the National It is the responsibility of the bus Check the service brake adjust-

Highway Traffic Safety Administra- Owner / Operator to ensure com- ment. tion (NHTSA) describing the prob- pliance with all federal, state and Check the park brake adjustment on lem. You should also notify TEMSA local regulations for school bus op- units equipped with hydraulic brake Global immediately so that they can eration and equipment. As part of a systems. evaluate the situation or condition. daily pre-trip inspection, the Driver Check the torque on all body “tie- General should consider it his/her respon- down” bolts. i on Informat

If NHTSA receives more informa- sibility to verify that the vehicle is Check the engine oil level. 01 tion of similarnature, it may open in satisfactory working order and Check the transmission fluid level. an investigation regarding this mat- that all emergency equipment is Check the engine coolant level. ter. If NHTSA determines there is a in place, fully stocked (First Aid Kit), Check the air pressure in all tires. common safety defect in a group up-to-date (Fire Extinguisher), and in Check the torque on the driveline of buses, it may issue an orderfor proper working condition. universal joint straps. a recall. NHTSA will not, however, become involved in an individual is- Inspection guidelines from individ- sue between the owner/operator, ual state inspection manuals (such distributor and/or TEMSA Global. as Commercial Driver’s License pre- trip inspection procedures) take To contact NHTSA, call the precedence over those found in this Auto Safety Hotline toll free at manual. Guidelines found herein are 1.800.424.9393 (outside the in addition to those in your state’s Washington, DC area). In the Wash- inspection requirements. ington, DC area, call 366.0123. The NHTSA may also be contacted in writing to the following address:

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|11 1.1.4 Using Mobile 1.1.5 Use of Genuine 1.1.6 Service and Phones and Radio Parts and Maintenance Accessories

Mobile phones and radio commu- For a safer and longer service life of Carry out all maintenance and ser- nication devices may distract the the vehicle, use only TEMSA genu- vice work completely and within driver during driving. Therefore it ine spare parts, accessories or parts the specified intervals as described is recommended not to use such which have been approved and in this manual and in the warranty devices. tested by TEMSA. and service documentation.

Furthermore, usage of mobile All genuine parts have been ap- The service and maintenance op-

phones or other devices transmit- proved by TEMSA by means of erations should be carried out by ting electromagnetic waves must testing their reliability, endurance authorized services and be in com- comply with prevailing national and safety factors. TEMSA does not pliance with TEMSA directives. regulations. take any responsibility for any injury or damage due to use of non-ap- You should keep a record with all General i on Informat Before adding sound equipment, proved third party products. parts receipts and list the mileage

01 check with your dealer and be sure and the date of any service work to check Federal rules covering mo- Any alteration of the vehicle may you perform and/or authorized bile radio and telephone units. interfere with safety features built service performed. into the vehicle and may lead to an accident resulting in serious injury Incomplete or improper servicing or death. may cause problems in the operation of the vehicle. If you are in doubt about any servicing, have it done by your authorized TEMSA Global dealer. Improper maintenance during the warranty period will jeopardize your TEMSA Global warranty coverage.

12|TS 35 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.1.7 Getting the Most Out of Your Vehicle

1 Maintenance Check the pressure before driving 7 Driving Steadily the vehicle when tires are cold. Re- Save the Continuous speed adjustments cost The state of the art engine technol- member as the ambient tempera- Environment fuel. Adaptive cruise control is an ogy means only 1-2 maintenance ture changes raise/fall 10ºC / 50ºF; Excessive idling will in- effective aid to keep pace with the checks are required each year. tire pressure changes increase/ decrease the amount of particles other traffic at minimum fuel pen- Please review your warranty and crease 0.2 bars / 2.9 psi. released to the environment. alty. service manual for detail. Avoid excessive idling. 5 Take a Break from Idle Time Use the cruise and slow down Limit the warm up time; Excessive Optimum lubrication and tuning • Electronic cruise control saves result in a 3 % to 5 % improvement idling wastes fuel, adds contami- fuel, makes driving easier. in fuel economy. nants to the oil, and adds carbons • Think twice about the cruise to the combustion chamber. speed you choose. 2 Engine • Every mile per hour over 55 adds General Idling engines use about 0.39 gal almost 0.66 gal/ 2.5 liters more i on Informat

Optimum fuel economy is reached /1.5 liters of diesel per hour. Engine consumption per 62.1 miles. 01 at max. tractive force range of your idling shutdown pays off in prevent- • Remember, torque moves the engine. ing unnecessary fuel consumption load of stationary vehicles. • Torque moves the load; horse- 3 Axle Alignment power determines how fast it 6 Gearbox (Manual Operation) moves. Incorrect axle alignment can impact • Staying in the preferred torque consumption by up to 3 %. Practice progressive shifting. You range keeps the engine operat- do not have to, but overtaking the ing more efficiently and puts 4 Tire Pressure shifting is always possible: more profit in your pocket.

It is well known that a low tire pres- Change gears earlier (even lower sure increases fuel consumption by engine speeds) Shift up as soon as up to 5 %. If the tire pressure is 20 % you have enough rpm to grab the below the correct pressure, the roll- Cutting idle time from 50 % to 25 % next higher gear. ing resistance will be about 10 % can improve fuel economy by up Hold the gear (driver’s assessment) higher and the fuel consumption to 4%. No need to increase revs! will be about 5 % higher.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|13 1.1.7 Getting the Most Out of Your Vehicle

8 Driving on a Slope Kick out the cruise control about a cludes better looks of the vehicle Driving Performance couple miles before you exit, stay in and lower maintenance costs. Hold speed at the start of the slope: gear as long as possible, and watch 3 basic rules to drive with optimum Throttle up to full load gradually. how far you can coast for free. Rules of thumb fuel economy: • Use as little energy as possible to Don’t change gear if your vehicle Do not overload the vehicle with Remember! Max. tractive force is get the vehicle up to speed. “holds its speed”. energy. defined between certain rpm range • Appropriate revs. for your engine in which optimum • Appropriate gears.

Do not be afraid to let the engine Release throttle in good time fuel economy is reached. Tractive rpm pull back on a gradient. When (weight of your vehicle represents force at lower rpm limit of this Rate the energy required you are pulling a long gradient, be a lot of energy when it moves) range is the same as the highest patient. limit of this range, resulting in high Do I really need to accelerate that When throttle is released your con- driving comfort at low revs. much in this situation? General i on Informat Letting the engine rpm pull back on sumption is ZERO. 0.6 mph (1 km/h) faster = 1 % high-

01 gradients will not hurt your engine. er fuel consumption: Use the vehicle speed. Do not build up too much speed • Driving at 85 instead of 80: +5 % 9 Use the Energy and then correct it. • Driving at 90 instead of 85: +5 % Weight of your vehicle represents a lot of energy when it move, use Let the mass work for you and make The Whole Makes the Difference that energy. the most of momentum. Save the An efficient driveline alone does not Environment Summary Lowering the fuel When no throttle is given, drive in guarantee the best return on fuel in consumption will reduce the the highest gear (low internal resis- everyday use. It is the total of dif- Anticipate: exhaust emissions and will pro- tance). Look further ahead; avoid ferent factors, like the overall con- • Release throttle in good time. tect the environment. unnecessary braking; drive consis- figuration of the vehicle, the main- • Prevent unnecessary braking. tently. tenance condition and the driving • Drive no faster than is necessary style that are decisive for the fuel Additional energy consumers have at a given time. Let momentum of your vehicle work efficiency. an impact as well: for you to save fuel. • Air conditioning: 2 % In general less weight means more • Extra Lights on: 1 % - 3 % Coasting in gear allows all the fuel payload or less fuel. If aluminum to return to the tank. wheels are fitted, the gain also in-

14|TS 35 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.2 Symbols

Operating instructions in this manual include the following symbols, Mechanical warning words and signs: Warning Maintenance Safety Gloves This symbol is used This symbol is used in condi- This symbol is used to indicate to indicate conditions where tions which may cause dam- conditions where it is neces- mentioned instruction should age or injury if necessary mea- sary to wear safety gloves be carried out by a mechanic. Option sures are not taken. against injuries due to mainte- This symbol indicates that nance work.

mentioned property of the vehicle is optional. (Model specifications, models specified to the country, optional Aural Rotating Parts Inspection Consult General equipment). This symbol is used to indicate i on Informat This symbol is used Authorized conditions where the user may TEMSA to inform the user that the Service 01 be hit and injured by rotating complementary sound can be This symbol is used in condi- parts. heard after carrying out the tions where authorized TEMSA Information mentioned instruction. Service should be consulted for described maintenance, This symbol is used when im- repair and inspection work. portant additional information Do it yourself is given. This symbol indicates that mentioned instruction can be Hot Surfaces carried out by the user. This symbol is used to indicate Visual the risk of burns in case of con- Save the Inspection tact with hot surfaces. Environment This symbol is used to Document This symbol is used inform the user that the com- Reference to indicate the environment plementary indicator lamp See also other manu- should be considered when would be lit after carrying out als delivered for information. conducting this task. the mentioned instruction.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|15 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

CAUTION

TURN THE TURNING KNOB TO OPEN THE DOOR IN ANY EMERGENCY CASE

WATCH YOUR STEP

11’8” 3,60 m

LIFTED HEIGHT Made in Republic of Turkey

16|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

NO STANDEE General i on Informat 01

TO OPEN 1-PUSH THE LID UP. SUITABLE TIRE-RIM CHOICE: 2-PULL THE WHITE KNOB. FRONT: TIRES, 3-PUSH THE LID OUT. RIMS,@ KPa( PSI). COLD KPa TO CLOSE 1-PLACE THE LID BACK INTO THE SLOT. REAR : TIRES, 2-PULL THE WHITE KNOB TO LATCH. RIMS,@ KPa( PSI). 3-THEN PULL DOWN THE LID TO CLOSE. NO SMOKING COLD KPa

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|17 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

1 3

EMERGENCY EXIT

18|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

CAUTION WARNING USE CROSS VIEW MIRRORS TO VIEW THIS VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED PEDESTRIANS WHILE BUS IS STOPPED. DO NOT USE THESE MIRRORS TO VIEW WITH A BACK-UP ALARM TRAFFIC WHILE BUS IS MOVING. IMAGES ALARM MUST SOUND IN SUCH MIRRORS DO NOT ACCURATELY SHOW ANOTHER VEHICLE’S LOCATION FOR PASSANGERS SAFETY WHEN BACKING, OPERATOR (REF. FMVSS. 111) MUST MAKE CERTAIN ALARM FEDERAL LAW PROHIBITS IS WORKING BEFORE OPERATING THIS VEHICLE OPERATION OF THIS BUS WHILE ANYONE IS STANDING FORWARD OF THE WHITE LINE PRESS BRAKE PEDAL BEFORE SHIFTING INTO INITIAL GEAR General i on Informat

WARNING 01

DO NOT OPERATE THE BUS WITH AN AIR PRESSURE BELOW 100 PSI ATTENTION THIS VEHICLE IS FITTED WITH AN ADVANCED HVAC SYSTEM. WARNING TO ENSURE MAXIMUM PASSENGER COMFORT KEEP DOOR CLOSED DO NOT WORK IN THIS ENGINE COMPARTMENT WHILE ENGINE IS RUNNING.BE SURE STOPPING THE ENGINE BEFORE WORKING IN THIS AREA.

STAND CLEAR OF EXHAUST AND BELTS WHEN REAR STATING.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|19 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

PLEASE NOT TO PULL

Fasten Seatbelt

REMOTE CONTROLLED BLIND Boucler Votre Ceinture General i on Informat

Abroche su cinturon

01 de seguridad

RIDE SAFELY STAY SEATED WITH KNEELING BUS SEATBELT FASTENED

USE ULTRA LOW SULFUR DIESEL FUEL ONLY

20|TS 35 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

I L L F C FOR ULTRA LOW SULFUR

O T DO NOT O DIESEL (ULSD) ONLY SET THE COVER TO A SUITABLE N OPEN CAP L

POSITION TO AVOID ANY N

WHEN

POTENTIAL DAMAGE AS THE T

L ENGINE IS

DRIVER GLASS IS OPERATED

F O

HOT THE TANK CANNOT BE

FILLED WITH A QUANTITY OF FUEL THAT EXCEEDS 95% General OF THE TANK VOLUME. i on Informat THE LEGAL CAPACITY IS 01 GIVEN ON OUTSIDE OF FILLING DOOR OR BELOW WHEN YOU CLOSE THE DOOR, BE SURE DOOR TRAJECTORY IS THE TANK MEETS ALL CLEAN AND LEAVE THE DOOR FMCSA REQUIREMENTS SLOWLY BY HOLDING GRAB FOR NON-SIDE-MOUNTED ABOVE LICENCE PLATE FUEL TANKS.

BE SURE THAT THE LIGHTS ARE OFF

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|21 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

WARNING CAUTION CAUTION WITH EITHER AUTOMATIC OR MANUEL WARNING OIL FILLER CAP AND TRANSMISSION THE DRIVE AXLE SHAFTS HOT SURFACE DIPSTICK MUST BE MUST BE REMOVED WHEN COACH IS BEING TOWED TO AVOID POSSIBILITY OF DO NOT HOT EXHAUST LOCKED DURING ENGINE DAMAGE TO TRANSMISSION OPERATION TOUCH STAY BACK 2 FT

WARNING General i on Informat 01 GND - MOVING SHAFT EXTREMELY 24V + DANGEROUS

BP TEMSA GLOBAL SAN VE TIC. A.Ş CAUTION DIESEL EXHAUST FLUID ONLY FACTORY SHIPMENT ENGINE COOLANT DO NOT LEAVE RAGS IN ENGINE BAY BP PROCOOL

VOLUME RATIO FREEZING POINT

% 55 -40 F

22|TS 35 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

IMPORTANT SERVICE INFORMATION USE REFRIGERANT R-134a ONLY The System Contains R-134a Refrigerant SERVICE BY CERTIFIED TECHNICIAN ONLY General i on Informat 01 Lavatory waste must be disposed of into appropriate and approved Disposal or Dump

Stations only.

Failure to do so may result in serious criminal TO DRAIN and/or civil nes, penalties and/or incarceration THE WC PULL THE VALVE HANDLE 76 US gal.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|23 1.3 Warning Labels and Warning Signs

SPARE TIRE DOWN UP L HANDLE R

General i on Informat 01

24|TS 35 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 1.4 Usage of Heater

The heater must not be operated:

risk of fıre, explosıon & asphyxıatıon

• At filling stations and other refueling points. • If the heater or its exhaust outlet is in locations where inflammable vapors or dust may form (e.g. General close to fuel, coal, wood dust or i on Informat

cereal storage facilities). 01 • If the heater or its exhaust outlet is located close to inflammable materials for example dry grass and leaves, cartons, paper etc. • In enclosed areas (e.g. garages, hall without a suck off facility), not even if the digital timer or Tele Start is used. • If the exhaust outlet of the heater is partial or fully obstructed (e.g. by soil or snow, as it may occur while move the vehicle backwards).

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|25 26|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Vehicle 02 Information 2.1 Vehicle Certification Plate 2.2 Vehicle Specifications 2.3 Instrument & Control Panels 2.3.1 Left Control Panel 2.3.2 Instrument Panel 2.3.3 Steering Wheel Control Group 2.3.4 Lateral Control Panel 2.3.5 Right Control Panel 2.4 Keys

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|27 2.1 Vehicle Certification Plate (Location)

Vehicle certification plate is located on the area shown in the illustration.

Information Information on the label en-

ables faster road assistance and spare parts services. Vehicle I nformation 02 Warning MANUFACTURED BY: TEMSA GLOBAL SANAYİ VE TİCARET A.Ş. Do not remove, deface or cov- DATE OF MANUFACTURE: MO. YR . MODEL: TS 30 TYPE : BUS er the certification plate. VIN: PROD. NO. :

ENG.NO . : DPF NO. :

GV WR : 12692 kg (27980 lbf)

GV WR - FRONT : 5000 kg (11023 lbf) GV WR - REAR : 9000 kg (19842 lbf)

TECHNICALLY PERMISSIBLE MAXIMUM WEIGHT :

THIS VEHICLE CONFORMS TO ALL APPLICABLE U.S. FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARDS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MANUFACTURE SHOWN ABOVE

28|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.2 Vehicle Specifications

Weight and Capacity Tires and Rims Engine (CUMMINS)

EPA 10 250 HP ISB Gross Wehicle 12692 kg / Model Goodyear Model Weight 27980 lbs 6.7 L Tires 265/70 R19.5 Type Diesel 300 lt / Fuel Tank Number of Cylinders 6 in line 79,25 gal Rims 7.5x19.5 inch

Maximum Power (Hp) 250

36 lt / Maximum Torque Urea Tank 660/1600 9.5 gal Tires and Rims (lb-ft/rpm) Vehicle I nformation

Luggage 3 Max. Speed 72 mph 141 ft 02 Compartment Engine (CUMMINS) Turning 55,6 ft / Radius 16,95 m EPA 13 250 HP ISB Model 6.7 L Suspension Rims 7.5x19.5 inch Type Diesel Shock Absorber Number of Cylinders 6 in line Front Maximum Power (Hp) 250 Transmission (ALLISON) 2 Air Belows Maximum Torque 660/1600 Model B300 (lb-ft/rpm) Shock Absorbers Rear Type Automatic 4 Air Belows

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|29 2.2 Vehicle Specifications

Dimensions

30.64 ft / Length 9340 mm 3319 mm 94,64 inch / 10,89 ft / Width 2404 mm

10,89 ft / Heigth 3319 mm

Interior Saloon 75,2 inch /

Vehicle I nformation Height 1910 mm

02 181 inch / Wheelbase 4600 mm 77,95 inch / Front Track Width 1980 mm 94,64 inch / 77,39 inch / 2404 mm Rear Track Width 1915 mm

74,8 inch / Front Extension 1900 mm

112 inch / Rear Extension 2840 mm 30,64 ft / 9340 mm

30|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3 Instrument and Control Panels

2.3.1 Left Control Panel

2.3.2 Instrument Panel 2.3.2 Instrument 2.3.1 Left Panel 2.3.3 Steering Wheel 2.3.3 Steering Wheel Control Panel Control Panel Control Group

2.3.4 Lateral Control Panel

2.3.5 Right Control Panel

auto 2.3.4 Lateral auto auto Control Panel Vehicle I nformation 02

2.3.5 Right Control Panel

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|31 2.3.1 Left Control Panel

Emergency Stop Switch Switching off the Engine Steering Control by Emergency Stop Switch Switch Lift up the red protection cap and Press upper side of activate the switch. STEERING When the switch is activated, the CONTROL the switch to release engine stops, gear is engaged into auto auto auto steering wheel lock neutral automatically, hazard warn- mechanism. ing flashers start flashing and aisle illumination lamps, step lamps light on. None of the brake units apart from the foot brake, can be used till the switch is released. Warning • Steering wheel adjustment Reset the switch by switching it

Vehicle I nformation must only be performed back to its original position. when the vehicle is station- 02 ary and the parking brake is activated. • Never drive before locking Information the mechanism again. Warning Except for “Emergency Stop Never use “emergency stop Switch”, all switches except switch” while driving. Use only “Central Locking Switch” and “Dimmer Switch” stated in this when the vehicle is stationary ASR Disable Switch section have LED’s on them and parking brake is activated. Deactivates ASR (Ac- which indicate that function ASR celeration Slip Regu- is on or off. DISABLE lation) System.

Information Closing the red cover cap pushes the switch forward and holds it in position.

32|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.1 Left Control Panel

Kneeling Lifting Engine Brake On/ Engine Brake Level Blind Left Switch Control Switch Off Switch Switch (Optional) Press lower side of Press upper side of Switch has three lev- Press upper side of KNEELING & ENGINE BRAKE ENGINE BRAKE BLIND LIFT CONTROL the switch to per- ON/OFF the switch to acti- LEVEL els. Press button to LEFT the switch to move form kneeling func- vate “Engine Brake adjust engine brake the sun visor up- tion. Level” switch. level. wards. Press lower side of the switch to move it downwards.

Blind Right Switch Information Information Information (Optional) • Front body height decreases To activate engine brake level 1st Position: Provides maxi- Press upper side of BLIND

as long as the lower side of switch, first press upper side of mum engine brake power. RIGHT the switch to move Vehicle I nformation the switch is pressed. the engine brake switch. 2nd Position: Provides less the sun visor up- • Press upper side of the than 1st position engine brake wards. Press lower 02 switch to increase front power. side of the switch to body height. 3rd Position: Provides mini- move it downwards. Dimmer Switch mum engine brake power. Press upper side of DIMMER the switch to increase illumination Warning of instrument panel. Using passenger side sun visor Intarder (Optional) limits the driver’s view on the Enables the control right rear view mirror. It may of auxiliary brake cause accidents. unit (retarder) via foot pedal. Information To illuminate instrument panel, parking light switch must be activated.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|33 2.3.1 Left Control Panel

Low Beam WC Active Switch Central Locking Cruise Control Clearance Switch Press upper side of Switch (Optional) Switch Switch has three the switch to acti- Press lower side of Activates cruise LOW BEAM WC ACTIVE CC CLEARANCE levels. Press button vate toilet system. the switch to lock all ON/OFF control function. So to turn on parking When it is activated, luggage hatches. To the “ cruise control lamps and low beam toilet lamps light unlock, press upper level” switch can be headlamps. up, toilet fan starts side of the switch. used. running and all switches inside the toilet are ready for use. Cruise Control Enables constant speed (depending Warning on the engine and braking power) Information • Central locking system can- without pressing accelerator pedal. 1st Position: Parking lamps Front Fog Lamp not open/close luggage Vehicle I nformation and low beam headlamps are Push button to turn hatches. It is used for only FRONT 02 on. FOG front fog lamps on. locking/unlocking. 2nd Position: Parking lamps Press once again to • Luggage hatches can be are on. Warning turn them off. locked by keys. If a luggage • When cruise control func- 3rd Position: Parking lamps hatch locked by key, central tion is deactivated, vehicle and low beam headlamps are locking switch can not un- slows down unless accelera- off. lock the hatch. Ensure that tor pedal is pressed. hatch is unlocked before • Never use cruise control opening it, forcing hatch on wintry road conditions, may cause breaking the slippery roads or in heavy locking pin. traffic. • When the ignition is Only luggage hatches are locked/ switched off cruise values unlocked by the central locking are deleted. system. Other hatches cannot be locked/unlocked by central locking system.

34|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.1.1 Air Conditioner Control Panel

Cruise Control Activating Accelerating or Deceleration Temperature Press upper or lower side of cruise Press upper side of cruise control Down Button control level switch to activate level switch to accelerate; press Press button to de- cruise control. lower side of the switch to decel- crease temperature

erate. auto auto auto setpoint.

Deactivating Press lower side of cruise control Temperature Up Information switch to deactivate. Button • Press upper side of “cruise Press button to in- control switch” to acti- crease temperature vate “cruise control level setpoint. switch”.

Information Vehicle I nformation • Cruise control can be acti- Cruise control is deactivated Information vated within speed range of 02 when service brake is applied Refer to user’s manual Fan Speed Button 20 mph and 75 mph. or engine brake is activated. of air conditioner con- Press button to • Move your foot from the trol panel delivered adjust current fan accelerator pedal before with the vehicle for more in- speed. pressing cruise control formation. switch. Cruise Control Adjust Switch CC Increases or decreas- Fresh Air Selection ADJUST On/Off Button Button es set speed value. Press button to turn Press button to se- on/off the air condi- lect fresh air / recir- tioner unit. culated air mode.

Mode Select Button Press button to select A/C, heat or ventilation mode.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|35 2.3.1.2 Defroster Control Panel

Recirculated Air Coach air Button circulation fan Press button to acti- speed adust- vate recirculated air ment knob mode. Rotate the knob clockwise to increase the speed of the fan which is located in Driver’s Side the luggage compartent. Fan speed

Fan Speed may need to be increased when the Adjustment side windows become foggy. Button Rotate the Press the button Vehicle I nformation knob to adjust to direct the air fan speed on 02 towards the wind- driver’s side. Information shield for defrost Refer to user’s manual of defroster control Temperature panel delivered with Press button to di- Adjustment the vehicle for more informa- rect the air to the Button tion. windows, upper Rotate knob to side and lower side adjust tempera- of the driver. ture.

Blue: Cold air Option Red: Hot air Press button to di- Cooling function of defroster rect the air to the depends on customers re- upper side and low- quest. It may not exist in all er side of the driver. models of the vehicle.

36|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Vehicle I nformation 02

1 Speedometer 5 Warning Panel 2 Odometer 6 Temperature Indicator 3 Menu Selection Buttons 7 Revolution Counter 4 Fuel Indicator 8 Main Warning Panel

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|37 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Speedometer Revolution Counter Fuel Indicator

Vehicle I nformation

02 Displays current speed of the vehicle. Indicates engine speed in thousands Indicates current fuel level. of revolutions per minute (rpm). Visual Revolution counter guides you to Inspection 0 : Empty level drive optimally. Warning lamp on the 1/1: Full level tachometer lights up when 2300 rpm value is exceeded. Visual Visual Inspection Inspection Check revolution Check fuel level regu- counter regularly during driv- larly during driving. ing. Avoid exceeding revolution value of 2300 rpm.

38|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Temperature Indicator What to do?

Shift into “NEU- TRAL” without topping the engine, turn off the air conditioner, activate the parking brake Check the condition of V-belt is not Indicates engine coolant tempera- and do not press the accelerator loose or damaged. Consult autho- ture. Exceeding 100 °C/212 °F pedal until the engine coolant tem- rized TEMSA Service if any damage means engine overheating and perature drops. is observed. warning lamp lights up. In such a case stop driving, park your vehicle Wait until the Check that radia- Vehicle I nformation without stopping the engine. On engine coolant tor fan is operat- 02 the contrary, stopping the engine temperature ing. Consult au- when it overheats may cause a sud- drops below thorized TEMSA den rise in coolant temperature and 100 °C/212 °F. Service, before the engine to locked up. continuing to drive, in case of malfunction.

Hot Surfaces Wear protective gloves during inspection of engine compart- Warning ment. Hot parts may cause se- Never open the radiator filler vere injuries. cap when engine overheats.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|39 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Main Warning Panel

Warning lamp I Lights up in addition to any warning lamp. Stop the vehicle immediately and consult authorized TEMSA Service.

Warning lamp II Lights up in addition to any warning lamp.

Vehicle I nformation When the lamp is on, it is advised not to continue to driving.Take the 02 necessary actions immediately for the corresponding warning lamp. Flashes as long as left Indicates that parking or right direction indi- brake is activated. cator is activated.

Upper beam headlam- Information ps are on. Very fast flashing of left or right direction signal indicates a malfunction. Tachometer warning lamp.

40|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Warning Panel Display Fault Message Menu

In accordance to malfunction Warn- ing Lamp I or Warning Lamp II located on main warning panel also light up in case of a malfunction.

And an audible warning is given to driver with some malfunctions.

Consult Authorized Service Vehicle I nformation TEMSA

If warning panel is 02 Warning panel informs driver to ve- Use menu selection buttons to shift- In case of malfunction, envelope non operational, do not drive hicle’s operating status, malfunc- ing between pages. icon displayed with a number that and consult authorized TEMSA tions and information about the signifier how many fault message Service. software. exist. Hold button “1” a few sec- Turn ignition key on position “2” to onds to display fault message menu. operate warning panel. If an envelope with “x” mark displayed, this means no malfunctions.

Information Adjust warning panel bright- ness for a clear visibility by using Dimmer Switch located on left control panel. (See also page 33)

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|41 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Diagnose Menu Brake Lining Screen

If there is a malfunction on a system an exclamation mark appears against the system name. BRAKE LINING LEVELS FRONT LEFT Use warning panel buttons and 0 20 40 60 80 100 choose faulty system name to see FRONT RIGHT diagnose malfunction code. 0 20 40 60 80 100 REAR LEFT

0 20 40 60 80 100 REAR RIGHT 0 20 40 60 80 100 Vehicle I nformation

02 Hold button “2” a few seconds to Hold button “4” a few seconds to reach diagnose screen. reach diagnose screen. Front left, front right, rear left and Use warning panel buttons to shift rear right brake lining levels dis- between the diagnose screen con- played in this menu. tent. Button functions are stated below: Press button 2 to shift next malfunction. Button 2: Down Button 3: Up Button 4: Select Information Button 5: Exit Accuracy rating of brake lining sensor is %5.

42|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Oil Pressure Indicator Information Menu

Vehicle I nformation

Hold button “5” a few seconds to Hold button “6” to display informa- 02 reach oil pressure indicator. tion about the vehicle. Displays current engine oil pressure. The current engine oil pressure is displayed in the electronic menu of the warning panel.

Visual Inspection Check oil pressure regularly during driving. Stop the vehicle if the warning lamp lights up.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|43 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Driving Menu

Front left / fr. Right Coolant temperature Kneeling-lifting / Rear left / Rr. Right warning (Failure level control) brake lining insufficient / Door air pressure low

Kneeling-lifting active Gearbox oil temperature warning First alternator failure

Vehicle I nformation Fire in engine room / Oil pressure low Second alternator fail- front relay panel / lug-

02 ure gage room / rear relay Vehicle’s operating status, malfunc- panel / fuel tank / ex- tion warnings, AdBlue level, Brake haust muffler Tank-1 Pressure, Brake Tank-2 Pres- sure displayed in this menu. Low/High pressure in Low fuel level front axle tank Door Air Pressure Low

Low/High pressure in ASR deactive rear axle tank Retarder active

Low cooling water Engine Heater Active Front fog lamps are on level (Optional)

44|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Preheater Active (op- Mirror heating tional)

Engine failure Diesel Particulate Filter Warning

Gearbox failure High Exhaust System

Temperature Vehicle I nformation 02

DEF low ABS active

Central lock open Foot Retarder Control Sensor Fault

Park Lamps are on Engine Brake active

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|45 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Main Warning Panel Icon Warning Text Error Explanation Voice Status Lamp Status

Engine temperature is high. Engine is overheat- Cooling Water Hot Warning Lamp I (Red) Available ing.

Warning Lamp II Engine Compartment Lid Open Engine lid is open. Unavailable (Yellow) Vehicle I nformation Engine oil pressure is low or too low. Lubricating Oil Pressure Low Warning Lamp I (Red) Available 02 oil level is above or below specification.

Transmission temperature is high. Transmission is Warning Lamp II Transmission Temperature Warning Available overheating. (Yellow)

Warning Lamp II Fault Gearbox General gearbox error Available (Yellow)

Warning Lamp I (Red) Engine Serious failure on engine. Warning Lamp II Available (Yellow)

Engine stop warning. Engine needs to be ser- Engine Stopped Warning Lamp I (Red) Unavailable viced at the first available opportunity.

46|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Main Warning Panel Icon Warning Text Error Explanation Voice Status Lamp Status

Electric Drive Fault 1 Alternator Alternator 1 is not charging or insufficient charg- Warning Lamp II Unavailable Down ing (Yellow)

Electric Drive Fault All Alternators Alternators are not charging or insufficient charg- Warning Lamp II Unavailable Down ing (Yellow) Vehicle I nformation Fire Warning Fire break out on vehicle. Warning Lamp I (Red) Available 02

No Battery Charge Battery voltage is under 23 V. Warning Lamp I (Red) Unavailable Voltage Low

Cooling Water Low Warning Lamp II Engine coolant level is low. Available Check Level (Yellow)

Warning Lamp II Luggage Compartment Luggage compartment lid is open. Unavailable (Yellow)

Air Pressure Low Front axle pressure is low. Warning Lamp I (Red) Available Front Brake

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|47 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Main Warning Panel Icon Warning Text Error Explanation Voice Status Lamp Status

Air Pressure Low Rear axle pressure is low. Warning Lamp I (Red) Available Rear Brake

Front Door Warning Lamp II Front door air pressure is low. Available Air Pressure Low (Yellow) Vehicle I nformation Front Brake Front axle pressure is high. Warning Lamp I (Red) Available 02 Air Pressure High

Rear Brake Rear axle pressure is high. Warning Lamp I (Red) Available Air Pressure High

Brake Lining Insufficient Brake linings failure. Warning Lamp I (Red) Available Check Diagnostics

Warning Lamp II Check Diagnostics Diagnostic failure. Unavailable (Yellow)

48|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.2 Instrument Panel

Main Warning Panel Icon Warning Text Error Explanation Voice Status Lamp Status

WC Tanks Full/Empty Toilet clean water tank empty or lavatory waste Warning Lamp II Unavailable Check Diagnostics tank is full. (Yellow)

WC Emergency Toilet emergency button pressed. Warning Lamp I (Red) Available Warning Vehicle I nformation 02

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|49 2.3.3 Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Control Group Position Adjustment

1 auto auto auto

STEERING CONTROL

2 3

1 Steering Wheel Vehicle I nformation Position Adjustment

02 2 Left Control Lever 3 Retarder Control Lever To adjust steering wheel position, (Optional) press “Steering Control Switch” located on left control panel. (See also page 32) Warning • Never drive before relocking Adjust the position of steering the mechanism. wheel to the desired position. Press • Steering wheel adjustment button again to lock the mecha- must be performed only nism. when the vehicle is stationary and the parking brake is It is suggested to adjust the position activated. of drivers seat, before adjusting the steering wheel position.

50|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.3 Steering Wheel Control Group

Left Control Lever Upper Beam Headlamps Headlamp Flasher Horn

Vehicle I nformation 02

Enables the control of headlamps, To turn on upper beam headlamps Push the control lever to the first Press button to activate the horn upper beam headlamps, turn sig- continuously push the control lever level. The lever returns to “Off-Po- briefly. nals, horn and windshield wipers. to second level. sition” when it is released.

Visual Visual Information Inspection Inspection None of the functions can be Warning lamp locat- Warning lamp locat- used when the ignition key is ed on warning panel ed on warning panel switched off. lights up as long as lights up unless the the upper beam headlamps lever is released. are on.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|51 2.3.3 Steering Wheel Control Group

Right Turn Signal Left Turn Signal Windshield Wiper Windshield Washer

Vehicle I nformation 02

Move the control lever forward to Move the control lever toward you Adjust the speed of wipers by rotat- Push the lever in the direction of the utmost degree to activate right turn to utmost degree to activate left ing the front part of control lever in arrow to spray washer fluid and acti- signal. turn signal. the direction of the arrow. vate the windshield wipers to wipe three times. 0: Windscreen wipers are off. Visual Inspection : Intermittent Corresponding warn- Information Information I: Slow wiping ing lamp located on When the steering wheel is To wash and wipe the wind- warning panel flashes turned to its normal position, shield continuously, hold the II: Fast wiping as long as right or left turn sig- turn signal is switched off au- front part of the lever toward nal lever is activated. tomatically. steering column.

52|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.3 Steering Wheel Control Group

Windshield Washer Fluid Retarder Control Lever (Optional) Warning To apply retarder brake function, • Retarder may not be suffi- move the lever gradually to provide cient for full braking power

sufficient auxiliary braking (retarder)

while driving at low speeds.

power. B R Therefore, service brake

K must be applied in addition

to retarder in such a case.

• Never activate retarder

Information brake on slippery road, tires

• Retarder system has five might get blocked and ve-

levels. hicle might sway. Vehicle I nformation

• First level of retarder system P O

maintains a steady speed on W

E gradients. R • Vehicle prolongs accelerating at first level of retarder system, as long as the accelerator pedal is pressed. • Retarder cannot be applied under speed of 30 km/h. (18.64 mph). Open the access hatch. Pull the cap of the tank and pour the fluid into it. Consult Authorized Service TEMSA Consult with the near- Option est authorized TEMSA Warning This feature depends on cus- service if retarder fault Always use clean and filtered tomers request. It may not ex- warning appears on washer fluid. ist in all models of the vehicle. display.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|53 2.3.4 Lateral Control Panel

2.3.4.1 Parking Brake

auto auto auto 2.3.4.2 12V Electric Socket

2.3.4.3 Driver’s Document Box

2.3.4.4 Cup Holder

2.3.4.5 Mirror Heating

2.3.4.6 Rear View Mirror Control Switch Vehicle I nformation 02

54|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.4.2 Parking Brake

APPLY

RELEASE PULL TO PULL PARKING BRAKE PUSH TO

12 V 12 V

Vehicle I nformation

Visual 02 Prevents the vehicle from sliding Inspection Warning after it is brought to a stop. “PARKING BRAKE” Check the air pressure of the lamp located on indi- system if the warning lamp To activate the parking brake, pull cator panel lights up does not turn off although the the lever upwards (1). when the parking brake is ac- parking brake is released. In tivated. It turns off when the such a case consult authorized To release the parking brake, push parking brake is released. TEMSA Service before continu- the lever downwards (2). ing to drive.

Warning Never activate the parking brake while driving except in emergency situations.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|55 2.3.4.2 12 V Plug 2.3.4.3 Driver’s Document 2.3.4.4 Cup Holder 2.3.4.5 Mirror Heating Box

Option 1 Option 1

12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V

12 V 12 V 12 V 12 V

Option 2 Vehicle I nformation

auto Option 2 Documents and other non heavy auto auto

auto auto auto

02 personal belongings can be stored MIRROR HEATING in this box. MIRROR Supplies 12 V DC when the ignition Warning HEATING key is switched to position “1” or • Liquid inside the cup may “2”. Use only accessories such as spill in case of sudden ac- phone charger, coolers, fans etc. celeration or braking. Maximum available current is 10 A. • Hot liquid could cause injury and accident.

Warning Press the switch to activate rear • Check the techni- view mirror heater. When it is ac- cal properties of the tivated, the heater inside the mir- equipment before in- ror operates for only 10 minutes. serting into the socket. Pressing again this switch within • Always keep the cap of the 10 minutes, deactivates the mirror electric socket closed after heating system. use.

56|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.4.6 Rear View Mirror Control Switch (Option 1)

Adjust position of the bottom mirror by using the switch. Mirror moves in 3 the same direction as the arrows on the switch. Pull the switch to select left or right mirror. The Upper mirror can be ad- 1 2 justed manually.

Option Rear view mirrors may vary ac-

cording to customers request. Vehicle I nformation

4 02

1 2 3

1 2

1 Left Rear View Mirror 1 Left 3 Up 2 Right Rear View Mirror 2 Right 4 Down

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|57 2.3.4.6 Rear View Mirror Control Switch (Option 2)

Adjust position of the bottom mirror by using the switch. Mirror moves in the same direction as the arrows 3 on the switch. Rotate the switch to select left or right mirror. The Upper mirror can be adjusted manually.

1 2 Option Rear view mirrors may vary according to customer's request. Vehicle I nformation 02 4 1 2 3

1 2

1 Left Rear View Mirror 1 Left 3 Up 2 Right Rear View Mirror 2 Right 4 Down

58|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.3.5 Right Control Panel

Hazard Warning Drivers Reading Flasher Switch Lamp Switch Interior Light Switch Press upper side of Press upper side of INTERIOR DRIVER HAZARD the switch to acti- LIGHT the switch to turn LIGHT Turns on corridor vate hazard warning drivers reading lamp lamps. flashers. on. When the switch is pressed, indicator led on the switch, turn signal indicators on the indica-

Information tor panel and all signal lamps start Reading Light flashing. 1st Position: Three lamps at Switch Press lower side of the hazard warn- READING Turns on passangers’ the right hand side and three LIGHT ing flasher switch once again to de- lamps at the left hand side Vehicle I nformation reading ligts. active flashers. light on. 2nd Position: One lamp at the 02 right hand side and two lamps at the left hand side light on. STOP 3rd Position: Off Position Information Start-Stop Switch Night Light Switch Hazard warning flashers can ENGINE Runs and stops the Turns on night ligts. be activated even if igniton engine. NIGHT START LIGHT key is removed.

Information Aisle Lights Switch Front Door Control Hazard warning flashers are Press upper side of Switch also activated when the AISLE LIGHT the switch to turn FRONT DOOR Opens the front “Emergency Stop Switch” is aisle lights on. door from driver’s pressed. compartment.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|59 2.3.5 Right Control Panel

Automatic Transmission Control Panel

Economic and powerful drive mode indicator SELECT

Upshift switch

Vehicle I nformation MONITOR

02 Downshift switch

Your vehicle is equipped with trans- Forward gear switch mission of six forward gear and a reverse gear. For more information, see also page 138.

Neutral gear switch

Option Automatic transmission model varies according to customer Reverse gear switch requirements. R

60|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 2.4 Keys

3 different keys are provided with Ignition Key Fuel Tank Access, Front Door, En- the vehicle. gine Compartment, Service Hatch Key and Glove Box Key In case the keys get lost, consult authorized TEMSA Service to order.

Option Keys of new additional equipment may be different

from those indicated in user’s Vehicle I nformation Toilet Door Key Manual. 02

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|61 62|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Vehicle 03 Interior 3.1 Passenger Seats 3.2 Seat Belts 3.3 Assistant’s Seat 3.4 Passenger Control Group 3.5 Emergency Situation Equipment 3.6 Accessories

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|63 3.1 Passenger Seats

Armrest Upright Position Adjustment Lever

I nter ı or Vehicle 03

Pull the armrest upwards to the ut- Pull the lever in the direction of the most degree to open it. Release the arrow to adjust upright position. Option armrest after it is locked. Armrest Model, type and specifications would stay stationary at that posi- of passenger seats may differ tion. from those stated in this User’s Manual. To close the armrest, pull the armrest to the utmost degree again and push to lowest level after it is released.

Warning Passenger seat bolts tightening torque must be 65 Nm. Check the torque before driving.

64|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 3.2 Seat Belts

Seat Pocket FASTEN YOUR SEATBELTS Use of Seat Belts For Adults ON THE COACH Warning • Seat belts have vital importance. Therefore, use only TEMSA genuine spare parts. • Check all the belts function properly before starting to

drive. Pull the belt sharply against retractor to confirm that automatic lock mechanism is working properly.

Consult with authorized Vehicle I nter ı or TEMSA service in case of any SAFETY IS IN YOUR problem related to connec- 03 When using the seat pocket the HANDS tion and lock elements. item in the pocket should not ex- • No objects other than the trude more than 10cm/4inch buckle latches should be in- Insert the buckle latch into the belt above the top of the pocket and serted into the belt buckle. buckle to fasten seat belt. weight no more than 1kg/2.2lbs. Passenger seats are equipped with • Pull the seat belts to check three-point seat belts. It is of vital all buckle latches if they are importance to use seat belts during Aural inserted into their buckles Inspection travel. Inform the passengers about or not. Insert the buckle latch Option wearing seat belt before driving. • Seat belts worn during the into the belt buckle until it en- This feature is optional. It may travel keep tense position. gages audibly. not exist in all models of the It is recommended for the vehicle. passengers not to carry stiff objects such as pen or cell phone in their pockets. In- form the passengers on this matter.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|65 3.2 Seat Belts

Use of Seat Belts for Pregnant Use of Seat Belts for Children

Passengers of ages 0-10 should be Warning attended for the use of seat belts Check that lap belts are run Warning safely. Seat belt may not be tight- over passengers’ hips and not Seat belts provide maximum ened enough depending on the size over their abdomen/waist. safety when passenger seats of the passenger. In such a case, a Pressure is applied on hipbone are at upright position. When cushion should be put on the seat instead of abdomen in the

the seats are reclined at an surface so as to ensure that the seat event of an accident and pre- extreme degree, sliding may belt is fastened at the proper tight- vents from severe injuries. occur resulting with injuries. ness in order to prevent the passenger from sliding off the seat. I nter ı or Vehicle 03 Information Warning Check that seat belts are cor- • Passengers should not walk rectly seated and they func- Proper usage of seatbelts during in the vehicle unless neces- tion properly during travel and pregnancy will not affect babies or sary. tighten if necessary. mothers adversely. • Each seat belt is allowed to be used individually. Only Seat belts should be fastened from use one seat belt per per- the lower side of abdomen by preg- son. nant so as to prevent compression. • Replace any seat belts which have been damaged, Passenger seat should be kept at stained or teared. the upright position as much as • Children of ages 0-10 possible to provide safer use for should by no means be per- Press the latch on the belt buckle to pregnant. release the seat belt. mitted to wander in the vehicle if unattended by their parents.

66|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 3.3 Assistant’s Seat (Optional)

Option This feature is optional. It may not be included in all models.

Warning 1 • Assistant’s seat and its connection parts are tested and

approved. Vehicle I nter ı or • Usage of different types of 03 assistant’s seat may cause 2 accidents and severe injuries.

1. Push the opening lever in the di- Information rection of the arrow • The assistant’s seat returs to 2. Pull the seat cushion to open. its previous position when you stand up. • Armrests of the assistant’s seat cannot be fixed as passenger seats. They return to their previous position when released.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|67 3.4 Passenger Control Group

Air Vents Reading Lamp Cool air transferred by the air conditioner is conducted to the passengers via air vents. 2

5 3 6 1

4 5 I nter ı or Vehicle 03 2 Press button to turn on reading lamps. 1. Air Vents Move the air vents wings to desired 2. Reading Lamp Button location to allow the air out. 3. Assistant Call Button Option 4. Speaker Button This feature is optional. It may Information 5. Reading Lamp not be included in all models. Press “Reading Light 6. Speaker Switch” located on right control panel to activate passenger reading lamp switchs. (See also page 59)

68|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Speaker Assistant Call Button Press button to enable sound broad-

Vehicle I nter ı or 03 casting for the passengers. Visual Inspection When the button is pressed, warning lamp locat- Information ed on assistant’s compartment Refer to user’s manuals lights up. of sound system delivered with the vehicle for more information.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|69 3.5 Emergency Situation Equipments

Fire Extinguisher Usage

Information Option The fire extinguisher is to be Location of fire extinguishers used in the event of a fire to and their volume may vary ac- prevent the fire from spread- cording to customers request. Location of the fire extinguish- 1

ing. er may differ from the one in- Check the pressure indicator of the dicated in this User’s Manual. fire extinguisher according to state I nter ı or Vehicle fire laws. It is under driver’s responsibility to ensure that charge level is 2 03 within acceptable range.

Access Fire extinguisher is stabilized with 1. Pull extinguisher’s safety pin. Fire extinguisher is located behind two safety ribbons. Press both of 2. Press the button on the top of the driver’s seat and its denoted by the clips and unlock to release the the extinguisher. a label. extinguisher. 3. Ensure that fire extinguisher is in a vertical position. Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire and squeeze the handle to discharge the agent.

70|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Fire Instructions

Driver Duties • Avoid any overheating. • Make a visual check of the engine 7. Inform the appropriate emer- 1. Before starting a journey, the compartment and surrounding gency services, giving as much driver must check: equipments of the vehicle and information about the incident or • The tire pressure (visual check inform the technician of any accident and passengers involved on a daily basis - test tires on a Warning problem. as possible. weekly basis). Stop any overheating if the 4. When returning a coach: 8. Where appropriate and safe to do • No liquids are leaking on pave- engine, brakes or retarder • Park the vehicle with the main so, use the fire extinguishers to ment (visual check). become overheated/or when battery switched off (if appli- put out fires / do not open the sensing unusual odours or cable). This will disconnect the engine compartments if fire oc- smoke, or if noticing smoke batteries from the alternator, curs. visually. eliminating a risk of fire due to 9. Put on warning vest and place Warning an internal electrical failure. the self-standing warning signs Vehicle I nter ı or

Ensure that no oil exits from • Park in a safe and clean area. as appropriate / Secure the inci- 03 the muffler and that you see • Avoid overloading because it in- Actions to Be Taken In The Event dent area. no excessive blue smoke (tur- creases all temperatures! Of a Fire 10.Make sure that passengers are bocharger oil consumption). • Record in the daily operation at a safe distance from vehicle. report malfunction(s) with mile- 1. (Try to) park the vehicle in a safe 11.Move away from the vicinity • The proper functioning of the ages and time. area. of the accident or emergency, preheating systems (engine and • Check the ABS warning light. 2. Apply the parking brake. advise other persons to move interior). • Check the proper functioning of 3. Inform passengers to move a safe away and follow the advice of • The exhaust system components the retarder (hydraulic or elec- distance away from the vehicle. the emergency services. are free from debris. tric). 4. Open door in order to let passen- 12.Report to company manage- 2. When operating a vehicle, the 3. After completing a journey, the gers get out fast. ment about the incident. driver needs to: driver needs to: 5. Stop engine / isolate the bat- • Check the coolant temperature • Inform the technician / next tery by deactivating the main gauge. driver of a disfunction. battery cut-off switch (See also • Hand over to the technician or page 168). Switch off the air- fleet manager the daily operation conditioning / heating. report (copy). 6. Identify the source of the fire.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|71 3.5 Emergency Situation Equipments

What to do Emergency Exit Windows

In the event of a possible fire, evac- Your vehicle is equipped with emer- uate the passengers to a safe area. gency windows on both left and Always evacuate women and chil- Information right side. Emergency windows are dren first. • Take the direction of the denoted with special labels. Check wind into consideration, do the windows are functioning prop- not discharge agent against erly and the labels are legible.

the wind. Warning • Aim the nozzle directly at • Never leave the fire area ground level and core of before fire is extinguished the fire. Warning I nter ı or Vehicle completely. • Aim first for front parts and Never remove the labels stuck • The Fire Extinguisher should then lateral parts of fire. on the emergency exit win- 03 be regularly checked by • Treat first the areas of high- dows. professionals. er risk which may create danger from heating up.

72|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Emergency Exit Windows

Information Opening handles are only installed on emergency win-

dows. Vehicle I nter ı or 03 Pull one of the red handle to upright Push the emergency exit window af- position to release the lock mecha- ter the lock mechanism is released. nism.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|73 3.5 Emergency Situation Equipments

First Aid Kit First aid kit content Wheel Chocks is listed below: First aid kit is provided inside the Option 2 Elastic bandages (6x4) vehicle. It is located in driver’s over- Location, amount and content 3 Elastic bandages (8x4) head luggage rack and denoted of first aid kits may vary- ac 2 Triangular bandages with the label shown below. cording to customer request. 4 Disposable gloves Therefore first aid kits may 1 Scissors differ from that indicated in 1 Adhesive tape 8 Adhesive wound tapes User’s Manual. 3 Sterile aid packages (8x10) 1 Sterile aid package (10x12) 2 Absorbent bandages (40x60) Kfz-Verbandkasten First-Aid kit for vehicle 1 Absorbent bandage (60x80) Inhalt:DIN 13 164 I nter ı or Vehicle 6 Wound dressings (10x10) Information Your vehicle is equipped with wheel 03 • First aid kit content is not chock located in the luggage com- meant for treatment pur- partment. Wheel chock is used as poses. They are provided a safety device to keep the vehicle for first aid. from accidental movement. • First aid content must only Information Set wheel chocks and secure the ve- be used by trained people. Check that first aid kit content hicle when parking uphill or down- is present and complete. Re- hill, changing wheels or in a mal- place used items. function on brake system or if other circumstances cause it to roll on an incline. Orherwise vehicle may skid. Set wheel chock under tires in the direction of the grade. If it’s uncer- tain which direction is the grade, the wheels should be chocked on both sides. Ensure that wheel chocks in position and available before driving. Wheel chocks must be available in the vehicle.

74|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Door Emergency Exits Front Door

Front door can be opened independently from the driver’s control panel in emergencies. Emergency exit valve is located at the top of the door.

In emergency, turn the emergency exit valve clockwise and push the door outwards to open.

If the door is locked from outside, Vehicle I nter ı or turn the lever anti-clockwise to un- 03 lock the mechanism.

UNLOCK

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|75 Roof Escape Hatch

Warning • Never remove the labels stuck on the emergency exit windows. • Never use escape hatches 1 3 when the vehicle is not sta-

tionary. 2 • It is of vital risk to use escape hatches unnecessarily. I nter ı or Vehicle 03

In an emergency;

1. Push up 2. Pull the white knob 3. Open the lid

76|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 3.6 Accessories

Sun Visor Sun Visor Type I Type II

Vehicle I nter ı or 03 Pull the black knob to move the sun visor downwards. BLIND LEFT BLIND RIGHT Pull and release the white knob to move the sun visor upwards.

Keep lower side of the blind left Keep lower side of the blind right switch pressed to lower driver’s sun switch pressed to lower assistant’s visor. sun visor.

Information Sun visor control buttons are located on left control panel.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|77 3.6 Accessories

Assistant’s Microphone (Optional) Lateral Glove Box Dashboard Refrigerator Rear View Mirror

I nter ı or Vehicle Allows the driver to see inside of the

03 vehicle.

Adjust the rear view mirror to see inside of the vehicle and doors. OFF: Closed Documents and personal belong- A lock is provided on the refrigera- ON: Open ings can be stored. tor hatch. Turn the key anti-clockwise to unlock and lift to open. Pull the cover upwards to open. Information Push the hatch downwards to close Rear view mirror is adjusted and turn the key clockwise. manually.

Information Refer to user’s manuals of dashborad refrigre- ator delivered with the vehicle for more information.

78|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Digital Indicators Driver’s Side Sun Visor Driver’s Side Window (Optional) Seat Belt Indicator Toilet Indicator

Indicates that passengers must fasten their seat belts. Vehicle I nter ı or 03 Latches are provided with the lock mechanism of the windows. Pull the black knob to move the sun Press the latch and slide the window visor downwards. to the right to open. Pull and release the white knob to move the sun visor upwards. Hold the latch and slide to the left to close the window. Indicates that the toilet is in use. Option This feature is optional. It may Warning not be included in all models. Always hold latches from outer Information parts. Otherwise your hand Toilet indicator lamp lights up may get caught. when the toilet door is locked from inside.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|79 3.6 Accessories

Driver’s Overhead Luggage Electric Socket Racks

max. Warning lbs Kg 3k g/6.lb s • Take necessary precautions while opening and closing

overhead luggage hatch. Your hand may get caught. • Be aware that luggage may have shifted while driving I nter ı or Vehicle Insert the key in its socket, turn and may fall out unexpect- counterclockwise to unlock and edly when opening the 03 push the hatch to open overhead overhead luggage compart- luggage rack. Personal belongings can be stored ment. inside the overhead luggage compartment located over driver’s seat Insert the key in its socket and turn and above the entrance door. Maxi- clockwise to lock the overhead lug- mum weight 3kg/6.6lbs. gage rack.

Electric socket is provided behid the Warning passenger seats and near the pas- Always keep the locked in or- senger seats in first row. der to prevent hatches from opening during travel. Check the technical properties of the equipment before inserting into the socket.

Always keep the cap of the electric socket closed after use.

80|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 3.6 Accessories

Toilet (WC) (Opsion 1)

Hand Washing Button

WC ACTIVE Vehicle I nter ı or

Flush 03 Button

Your vehicle is equipped with toilet Push “WC Active” button located unit and denoted by label. on the left control panel to activate toilet system. Warning Information about toilet usage is denoted by warning labels. Inform passangers before using toilet.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|81 3.6 Accessories

Toilet (WC) (Opsion 1)

STOP

I nter ı or Vehicle Emergency situation switch can be found inside the toilet unit. Information 03 Use “Toilet Door Key” to open Rotate the lever clockwise to lock toilet wastebasket and toilet the toilet door from inside. door from outside in case of Information emergency. Corresponding warning lamp Warning on indicator panel lights up as When the engine is on and long as the stop switch is kept “WC Active” switch is pressed, pressed and discontinuous the ventilation fan runs at a warning buzzer sounds. higher level and toilet lamps light up if the toilet door is locked from inside.

Rotate the lever counterclockwise to unlock the door and push to handle to open.

82|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 3.6 Accessories

Lavatory Waste Discharge (Option 1)

Warning Information Lavatory waste must be dis- If lavatory waste tank is full, posed of into appropriate and a fault message displayed on approved Disposal or Dump. warning panel.

Failure to do so may result in serious criminal and/or civil fines, penalties and/or incarceration.

Warning Vehicle I nter ı or Never use toilet unit if lavatory 1. Park the vehicle in a dump station waste tank full. 03 and place your holding tank drain valve as close to the opening of the dump station as possible. 2. Pull the discarge valve lever down. Warning 3. Restore the valve to its original If the weather is cold, (under position when discharging is 32oF / 0oC) water tank and finished. water pipes may be frozen. To avoid damage, drain lavatory waste tank and clear water tank if the vehicle is to remain unused long period of time.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|83 3.6 Accessories

Clean Water Inlet (Option 1)

Warning If the weather is cold, (under 32oF / 0oC) water tank and water pipes may be frozen. To

avoid damage, drain lavatory waste tank and clean water tank if the vehicle is to remain unused long period of time. I nter ı or Vehicle 03

84|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 3.6 Accessories

Toilet (WC) (Opsion 2)

FLUSH

Flush Button

WC ACTIVE Vehicle I nter ı or 03

Your vehicle is equipped with toilet unit and denoted by label. Push “WC Active” button located on the left control panel to activate toilet system. Warning Information about toilet usage is denoted by warning labels. Inform passangers before using toilet.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|85 3.6 Accessories

Toilet (WC) (Opsion 2)

STOP

Rotate the lever counterclockwise to unlock the door and push to handle to open.

86|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 3.6 Accessories

Lavatory Waste Discharge (Option 2)

Warning Information Lavatory waste must be dis- If lavatory waste tank is full, posed of into appropriate and a fault message displayed on approved Disposal or Dump. warning panel.

Failure to do so may result in serious criminal and/or civil fines, penalties and/or incarceration.

Warning Vehicle I nter ı or Never use toilet unit if lavatory 1. Park the vehicle in a dump station waste tank full. 03 and place your holding tank drain valve as close to the opening of the dump station as possible. 2. Pull the discarge valve lever down. Warning 3. Restore the valve to its original If the weather is cold, (under position when discharging is 32oF / 0oC) water tank and finished. water pipes may be frozen. To avoid damage, drain lavatory waste tank if the vehicle is to remain unused long period of time.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|87 88|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 04 Driving 4.1 Pre-Driving 4.1.1 Driver’s Seat Adjustment 4.1.2 Driver’s Seat Belt 4.1.3 Rear View Mirror Sight Adjustment 4.1.4 Steering Wheel Adjustment 4.1.5 Checking Control Switches 4.1.6 Checking Indicator & Warning Lamps 4.1.7 Checking Air Pressure 4.2 Driving 4.3 Emergency Situations 4.3.1 Towing the Vehicle

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|89 4.1 Pre-Driving

Checking Tire Pressures Checking Systems for Leaks Checking Coolant Level

Taking necessary actions before Check the tires and rims before Check fuel and lubrication systems Check the level of coolant before driving prevents possible problems driving. of the vehicle for leaks before driv- driving (see page 129). while driving. ing.

To have optimal conditions for your Visual Visual Inspection Visual Inspection own and passenger’s safety, always Inspection Check that tires (also Consult authorized check all items that may affect driv- Consult authorized spare tires) are not worn, torn, TEMSA Service when ing performance. TEMSA Service in case damaged etc. coolant level is low. of any leaks in the sys- TEMSA TEMSA Do not top up the tank tems. before consulting the TEMSA Checking Headlights and Lamps Service. systems. drıvıng Check all headlights and external 04 lamps before driving. Consult au- Checking Engine Oil thorized TEMSA Service in case of any malfunctioning. Check the level and colour of the engine oil (see page 176). Perform tire pressure adjustment according to the values given by the manufacturer for different weather conditions. (See page 151) Check that all rims are installed and fixed properly. Information Check the engine oil level

when the engine is stopped and warm, wait till the oil Warning flows back into the sump. Park Tire pressure increases while the vehicle on level ground to driving. Check tire pressure get an accurate oil level read- when tires are cold. ing.

90|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.1 Pre-Driving

Windshield Washer Fluid Checking A/C Drain Off Nozzle Checking Emergency Checking Fuel Level Situation Equipment

Check the level of windshield wash- Check that air conditioner drain off Check the emergency situation Check the fuel level by using the er fluid before driving. Top up the nozzle is not blocked. equipment before driving. Check corresponding indicator located on fluid if the level is low (see page the emergency equipment is fully instrument panel. Top up the tank 53). functional. with correct fuel if needed.

Jack, spare tire, bulbs, spare fuse, Do not wait until the fuel is Warning first aid kit, fire extinguisher, wheel completely consumed before nut, lug wrench, chock, auxiliary refueling. Air remaining inside Hard water minerals may block rods and tool bag must be kept the tank may cause engine the washer sprays. ready for use. malfunction. drıvıng Checking Luggage Warning and information labels are provided inside the vehicle. Inform 04 Check that luggage in the luggage the passengers about these labels compartment is correctly fixed. and what to do.

According to traffic conditions sud- Knob at the end of the air condi- den acceleration and deceleration tioner nozzle may get blocked due Information may cause luggage sliding and to weather conditions. • Check that first aid kit con- hitting the luggage compartment tents are complete. walls. Arrange the luggage in order The performance of the air condi- • Check the fire extinguisher to prevent this. tioner would be inversely affected if has been serviced. condensate is not drained off.

Checking Doors and Hatches Information Check that all doors and lids are Fuel level can be monitored in closed and locked before driving. percentages through display. Check that doors and lids are closed properly using rear view mirrors.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|91 4.1.1 Driver’s Seat Adjustment

Driver’s seat adjustment is custom- Driver’s seat position can be ad- ized to provide the optimum com- justed with control buttons located fort for the driver during travel. on the seat.

Driver’s seat adjustment must al- • Height low easy access to service pedals, • Suspension Hardness warning and operating lamps and • Fast Descend the rear view mirrors must be fully • Cushion Depth visual. • Seat Upright Position • Cushion Forward and Backward Slide • Seat Forward and Backward Slide

drıvıng Information • Lower Lumbar Support • Maximum weight ca- • Upper Lumbar Support 04 pacity of driver’s seat is 150 kg / 331 lbs and pres- Can be adjusted with these buttons. sure of 7 bar/102 psi. • Driver’s seat adjustment buttons are located at right side of the seat. Option Warning Some features may differ ac- Adjustment must be per- cording to customer request. formed when the vehicle is stationary. Adjustments performed during travel may cause accidents.

92|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.1.1 Driver’s Seat Adjustment

Height Adjustment Suspension Hardness Fast Descend Adjustment

Adjust the height of the seat by pull- Pull the button to loosen seat When the button is pressed, air in ing/pushing the button. springs. Push forward the button to the system is released and height Information harden seat springs. of the seat decreeases. Ensure that seat system contains air before performing height adjustment. See also “Fast Descend” to have information about how to fill air inside the seat system. drıvıng 04

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|93 4.1.1 Driver’s Seat Adjustment

Cushion Depth Adjustment Seat Upright Position Adjust- Cushion Forward and Backward Seat Forward and Backward ment Slide Adjustment Slide Adjustment

Keep the button pulled to adjust the Adjustment lever is located at the Keep the button pulled to perform Keep the lever pulled, adjust to the cushion depth to desired position. left hand side of the driver. Pull the cushion forward and backward slide desired position and then release Release the button to stabilize the lever at utmost degree, adjust the adjustment. Release the button to the lever to stabilize the seat. cushion’s position. seat to desired position and then stabilize the seat. release the lever. drıvıng 04

94|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.1.1 Driver’s Seat Adjustment

Lower Lumbar Support Upper Lumbar Support Adjustment Adjustment

Upper lumbar support enables an Upper lumbar support enables an optimal adaption on lower side of optimal adaption on upper side of the backrest. Press upper side of the backrest. Press upper side of the button to increase lower lum- the button to increase upper lumbar support. Press lower part of the bar support. Press lower part of the button to decrease lower lumbar button to decrease upper lumbar support. support. drıvıng 04

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|95 4.1.2 Driver’s Seat Belt 4.1.3 Rear View Mirror 4.1.4 Steering Wheel Sight Adjustment Adjustment Insert the buckle latch into the First adjust the seat, put on the Adjust the positions of the rear view Always check steering wheel posi- belt buckle until it engages with a seat belt and then perform other mirrors before driving (see page tion before driving (see page 50). click. Press the red button on the actions. 57). belt buckle to release the belt. Belt should coil automatically.

Information Information Before driving, first Adjust the seat posi- adjust the seat po- tion first, put on seat sition, put on seat belt and then adjust Click belt and then adjust rear steering wheel position. Steer- view mirrors positions. Ad- ing wheel position must not

drıvıng just the mirrors to guarantee prevent full vision of indicator utmost visibility. and fault lamps. 04 Click

Warning Changing steering wheel position when driving will reduce control over the vehicle and Warning could cause accidents. Do a seat belt check once a Click week by pulling it while it is engaged, it should not release.

96|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.1.5 Checking 4.1.6 Checking Indicator 4.1.7 Checking Air Control Switches and Warning Lamps Pressure

Check that all control switches func- Indicator and warning lights pro- Check that air pressure is enough tion properly before driving. vide all the information about the to operate brake and other systems. operations of the vehicle. It is of vital importance to check all of the indicator and warning lamps before driving.

Information All control switches WARNING function after main DO NOT OPERATE THE BUS TEMSA battery cut-off switch WITH AN AIR PRESSURE is switched on. Consult BELOW 100 PSI

authorized TEMSA Service if Warning drıvıng any of the switches malfunc- Warning lamps may indicate tion. any malfunction during travel. 04 Always find out the reasons for the malfunction. Park the vehicle in a convenient place and consult authorized TEMSA Service if you cannot detect or repair the malfunction.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|97 SAFETY IS IN YOUR HANDS FASTEN YOUR SEATBELTS ON THE COACH drıvıng 04

98|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.2 Driving

Starting the Engine After starting the engine, apply the brake pedal and select gear accord- Check that parking brake is activat- Warning ing to the direction you choose to ed before starting the engine. drive. Do not apply accelerator pedal while starting the engine. ECM Switch the key to position “2” and system might be affected ad- check all the indicators and warning versely. lamps on the instrument panel.

SELECT After performing all controls and adjustment, bring the ignition key to position “2” and press lower part of the start-stop switch. Information • Steering wheel will lock up drıvıng

if it is rotated when the igni- 04 0 :Ignition key can be removed Only start the engine when “Neu- MONITOR tion key is removed. in this position after engine is tral” gear is engaged. • To release the steering stopped wheel, switch the ignition 1 :Engine shut down position. key to position “1” or “2” 2 :In this position electrical sys- while rotating the steering tem is active although engine is wheel to the left and right. stopped. STOP • When the ignition key is on ENGINE position “2”, wait till the PRESS BRAKE PEDAL BEFORE SELECTING GEAR START “ABS” warning lamp turns off before starting engine.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|99 4.2 Driving

Push the brake lever downwards to Slowing Down and Stopping release the parking brake. Information Information Air is intended as an aid for Activate retarder brake instead of Switch off the ignition when brakes. The parking brake applying service brake on descends the vehicle is not used for lon- symbol does not extinguish to slow down. ger periods. This will reduce

APPLY fuel consumption.

RELEASE until the required pressure of PULL TO PULL PARKING BRAKE the tank is reached. PUSH TO Information Vehicle is ready for driving. Re- These auxiliary brakes al- lease the service brake pedal genly. low the vehicle to be slowed Warning drıvıng Check that brakes function properly smoothly and almost free of • Do not stop the engine wear. immedia tely after stopping

04 before starting to drive. the vehicle. Run the engine in idle position for 3 minutes Auxiliary brake systems cannot pro- to allow the proper cooling Release the parking brake after vide sufficient braking power to and then stop the engine. stop the vehicle. Stop the vehicle starting the engine. Check that Information • Never allow unauthorized parking brake symbol located on by applying service brake and then Your safety, engaging the gear people to drive the vehicle. instrument panel is off. shift to “Neutral”. is not allowed unless service Remove the ignition key be- brake pedal is applied. fore leaving the vehicle.

HAND BRAKE RELEASE USE TEMPORARY ONLY DURING BRAKE FAILURE Warning Never switch off the ignition while driving. This may cause the steering wheel to lock up.

100|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.2 Driving 4.3 Emergency Situations

Parking Additional emergency equipment is Engine Overheat provided with the vehicle.

Activate the parking brake after It is vital importance to use and stopping the vehicle. maintain the equipment properly. Information 12 V 12 V Check the engine temperature Direct the tires towards the pave- Check that first aid kit and fire extin- regularly while driving. Tem- ment when parking downhill. guisher are located in their correct perature indicator is located positions. Direct the tires away from the pave- on the instrument panel.

ment when parking uphill. APPLY

RELEASE PULL TO PULL Warning and information labels are PARKING BRAKE PUSH TO provided inside the vehicle. Inform When the engine coolant temper- Switch the ignition key to position ature rises, stop the vehicle in an the passengers about these labels drıvıng “0” after stopping the engine and and what to do. appropriate place and activate the remove the key. parking brake. Turn the air condi- 04 tioning off. Run the engine at idle speed until the coolant temperature drops to normal level. Open the radiator lid gently without stopping the engine.

Information ABS system will be deactivated when the parking brake is activated.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|101 4.3 Emergency Situations Engine Overheat Engine Failure

Simple problems may cause failure of the engine. There are some appli Visual cations that can be done before consulting the authorized TEMSA Service. Warning Inspection Sudden rise in cool- Never open radiator cap when ant temperature may indicate the engine is hot. damage to the belt. Emergency Stop Switch Release the Emergency could be pressed. Stop Switch.

Lack of fuel. Refuel. Consult Hot Surfaces Authorized Accessible parts would be hot TEMSA Service

drıvıng when the engine maintenance Consult authorized TEMSA lid is opened.

04 Service in such a case before Empty Battery. driving. Check the battery charge. Replace battery.

DPF reaches sufficient Safety Gloves Manual Regeneration level of soot loading. Wear protective gloves before Consult must be perform (See touching these parts. Authorized page 134) TEMSA Service Consult authorized TEMSA Ser- High Exhaust System Tem- vice if the engine does not run The HEST Lamp is a re- perature despite checking all controls minder to the driver that Rotating Parts and applications. the DPF outlet tempera- Some parts still rotate ture is more than approxi- although engine has stopped. mately 840°F. No actions Check that all parts are station- is required. ary before touching.

102|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.3.1 Towing the Vehicle

In all towing applications:

Information Warning Warning • Insert the ignition key and switch to position “2”. • Laws regarding towing the Materials used for towing vary Drive axle shaft must be re- • Run the engine to activate hy- vehicle vary according to according to malfunction type. moved when coach is being draulic steering wheel support state laws. • For vehicles with brake pro towed to avoid possibilty of and braking system. • All applications must be blems: Tow bar damage to transmission. • Do not activate retarder if engine done by taking the present • For vehicles without brake is off. state’s rules into consider- problems: Tow rope, Tow • Remove the propeller shaft and ation. chain can be used. shift to “Neutral” before towing WARNING process. • Always tow the vehicle at low

In a dangerous situation, tow- drıvıng speeds. ing without seperation of the

• Resolve the problem mechanical- 04 Warning Information drive train is permitted until ly in case of system air pressure Technical knowledge is need- • Tow rope length can be 5 the vehicle has left the danger malfunctioning (see also page ed for towing. Only road re- meters / 16,4 ft and tow area (e.g. intersection, tunnel 162). covery service must perform bar length can be maximum etc.). • Check that tow rope, chain is this application. 1 meter / 3,28 ft. In such a case the following parallel to the road during the • Red warning signs must be conditions apply: towing process. attached on tow ropes lon- • Maximum towing time: 10 ger than 2.5 meters/8.2 ft. minutes • If the lighting system of • Maximum speed: 9,3 mph / Information the towed vehicle is mal- 15 km/h. INFORMATION • Maximum speed limit is 9,3 functioning, a 0,65x0,65ft At an ambient temperature mph / 15 km/h for vehicles /20 x 20 cm red reflector below -15˚C / 5˚F, the maxi- with brake problems. must be placed behind the mally permitted towing speed • Maximum speed limit is vehicle. is 3,11 mph / 5 km/h. 12,5 mph / 20 km/h for vehicles with no brake problems.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|103 4.3.1 Towing the Vehicle Removing the Propeller Shaft

1. Remove the propeller shaft, transmission connection nuts, then remove the propeller shaft Warning from the transmission. Parking brake can be locked 2. Remove the rear axle and shaft when air pressure in the sys- connection bolts and seperate tem is insufficient. the shaft from the rear axle If parking brake is locked, please follow instructions on page 162. Ensure the parking brake system function again before

drıvıng towing. 04

Warning After removal of the propeller shaft, place gearbox in a neutral position.

104|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 4.3.1 Towing the Vehicle Access to Front Tow Hook Access to Rear Tow Hook

It is located at inside part of the Make sure the tow rope is parallel It is located on rear bumper. front bumper. Pull the cover of tow to the road during the towing pro- located on front bumper and fix the cess. Otherwise it may cause serious tow hook. damage to the vehicle.

TRUE drıvıng 04

First deactivate FALSE the parking brake. Switch the ignition key to position “2” Use rear towing hook to tow any and shift into “Neu- vehicle. tral”. Ignition must be on position “1” or FALSE “2” during towing process. Never remove the ignition key, otherwise steering wheel will lock.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|105 106|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Headlamps 05 and Lamps 5.1 Internal Lamps 5.2 External Lamps 5.3 Illumination Lamps 5.4 Headlamps

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|107 5.1 Internal Lamps

Corridor Lamps Driver’s Reading Lamp Passengers’ Reading Lamps Passengers’ Night Lamps

NIGHT LIGHT DRIVER LIGHT INTERIOR LIGHT headlamps and lamps 05

Corridor lamps are controlled by Driver’s Reading lamps are con- “INTERIOR LIGHT” switch located trolled by “DRIVER’S READING Passengers’ Reading Lamps are Passengers’ Night Lamps are con- on the right control panel. LAMP” button located on the right controlled by the “READING LIGHT” trolled by the “NIGHT LIGHT” switch control panel. switch located on the right control located on the right control panel. panel.

108|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 5.1 Internal Lamps 5.2 External Lamps

Step Lamps Entrance Illumination Lamp Aisle Illumination Lamp Parking Lamps

Parking lamps illuminate the exterior of the vehicle and make it vis- ible to other drivers while parked.

AISLE LIGHT

auto auto auto and lamps headlamps

Step lamps are located on front 05 steps. They light up automatically Entrance Illumination Lamp is lo- LOW BEAM CLEARANCE when the door is opened and light cated above the door. It lights up off when the door is closed. when the door is opened and turns off when the door is closed. Aisle Illumination Lamps are controlled by “AISLE LIGHTS” button located on right control panel. Press “PARKING LAMPS” button lo- Information cated on left control panel turn on Step lamps provide visibility parking lamps. when getting on and off the vehicle.

Information Consult authorized TEMSA Ser- vice in case of parking lamp malfunction.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|109 5.2 External Lamps Turn Signal/Hazard Warning Brake Lamps Lamps

Brake lamps light up as long as the Indicates to other drivers that the brake pedal is pressed. driver intends a lateral change of position. They are located: 2 on Your vehicle is equipped with seven front and 2 at rear, 2 on each side. brake lamps, four are located at rear lamp group and three are at the centre of the vehicle.

Information • Indicators are controlled by

headlamps and lamps left control lever located on the steering wheel control 05 Information group. Brake lamps also light up when • Consult authorized TEMSA the retarder brake system is ac- Service in case of turn signal tivated and switched off when malfunction. it is deactivated.

Warning Check that all brake lamps function properly before driving. Consult with authorized TEMSA service in case of mal- Warning function. Never cover parking lamps with paint or label etc.

110|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 5.2 External Lamps 5.3 Illumination Lamps

Rear Direction Indicator Lamp Luggage Compartment Lamps

Enables visibility of the vehicle for other drivers or pedestrians while Luggage Compartment Lamps turn driving in reversed direction. on when the luggage compartment lids are opened. They turn off when the lids are closed.

Information Information Ignition key must be on posi- • Consult authorized TEMSA tion “2” to light up luggage and lamps Service in case of rear di- headlamps compartment lamps. rection indicator lamp malfunction. 05 • When the reverse gear is shifted, hazard warning flashers start flashing and buzzer sounds.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|111 5.3 Illumination Lamps 5.4 Headlamps

Engine Inspection Lamps License Plate Lamps Lower Beam Headlamps

Two lamps light up when the en- Information gine maintenance main compart- Ignition key must be on posi- License plate lamps, light up when Lower Beam Headlamps provide ment lid is opened. They turn off tion “2” to light up engine parking lamps are activated. They medium visibility during driving. when the lid is closed. inspection lamps. turn off when parking lamps are deactivated.

License plate lamps enable visibility of rear plate when driving in dark- auto auto auto ness. headlamps and lamps

05 Information Consult authorized TEMSA LOW BEAM Service in case of license plate CLEARANCE lamp malfunction.

112|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 5.4 Headlamps

Upper Beam Headlamps Front Fog Lamps (Optional)

Provide long range visibility during Enables higher visibility of the front travel. See also page 51 to acti- part of the vehicle in wintry condi- vate upper beam headlamps. tions. Press “FRONT FOG LAMP” button located on left control panel to

turn the fog lamps on.

Information Upper beams are used when Information and lamps the lower beams are insuffi- • Turn the fog lamps on only headlamps cient to provide high visibility. when required by weather conditions. Unnecessary use 05 of fog lamps may cause accidents. • Abide to country laws. Visual Warning Information Inspection Upper beams will adversely af- Warning lamp locat- • Position the “PARKING LAMP fect the visibility of the driver ed on warning panel AND LOW BEAM SWITCH” on the opposite side. Never lights up as long as the located on the left control use the upper beams if not upper beam headlamps are on. panel to the second level necessary. to turn on the lower beam headlamps. • Consult authorized TEMSA Service in case of low beam headlights malfunction.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|113 114|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Doors 06 and Lids 6.1 Front Door 6.2 Lids

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|115 6.1 Front Door

The locking mechanism is dedi- Press On/Off switch to open the cated to open or close the doors door. Press switch to close the door from outside when engine is in ON from outside. or OFF position. Push the cap to the right to open. Insert the key to the 1. On/Off Switch socket, turn clockwise and then turn 2. Locking Lever the locking lever clockwise. 3. Lock Protection Cap

Information Warning Lock protection cap prevents Never use door opening dust, oil, etc. from contami- switches if the door is locked. dOOrs and lids nating the lock mechanism. This could result in damage to Always keep the cap closed 06 the locking mechanism. after use. To lock the mechanism from out- 1 2 3 side, at first, rotate the lever anti- clockwise and release. Then insert the key in its socket and turn anti- clockwise.

116|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 6.1 Front Door 6.2 Lids

Manually Opening, Closing

The air release mechanism is dedicated to open or close the door from outside. The switch located on the fuel tank maintenance hatch. Rotate the lever clockwise to release. 1 2 3 3 4 5 doors and lıds Warning Never use door opening 06 switches if the door is locked. This could result in damage to the locking mechanism. 6 7 8 8 9

Information 1. Emergency Situation Equipment 7. AdBlue and DPF Maintenance Lid Lock protection cap prevents Lid 8. Right Luggage Lids dust, oil, etc. from contami- 2. Battery Maintenance Lid 9. Fuel Tank Maintenance Lid nating the lock mechanism. 3. Left Side Luggage Lids Always keep the cap closed 4. Test Point and Air Dryer Mainte- after use. Information nance Lid The number of air release 5. Radiator Maintenance Lid Warning mechanisms may vary accord- 6. Engine Maintenance Right Lid Ensure that all lids are locked, ing to the vehicle type. before driving.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|117 6.2 Lids

Battery Maintenance Lid Emergency Situation Equipment Lid The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the lid and turn the key clock- The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the lid and turn the key clock- to locking or unlocking the lid. wise to lock the mechanism. to locking or unlocking the lid. wise to lock the mechanism. Insert the key in its lock and turn Insert the key in its lock and turn anti-clockwise. To open the lid pull anti-clockwise. To open the lid pull it until it stops, press the latch to it until it stops, press the latch to Warning Warning release the locking mechanism and release the locking mechanism and • Always hold the handle • Always hold the handle continue to pull sideways move- continue to pull sideways move- while opening and closing while opening and closing ment. ment. the lid. Never hold edges the lid. Never hold edges dOOrs and lids and inner parts of the lid. and inner parts of the lid. Your hand may get caught.

06 Your hand may get caught. • Do not use this area for stor- • Do not use this area for storage. age.

118|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 6.2 Lids

Left Side Luggage Lids Test Point and Air Dryer Maintenance Lid

The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the lid downwards and turn The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the lid and turn the key clock- to locking or unlocking the lid. the key clockwise to lock the mech- to locking or unlocking the lid. wise to lock the mechanism. anism. Insert the key in its lock and turn Insert the key in its lock and turn anti-clockwise. Pull the handle as anti-clockwise and pull the lid side- shown in the figure and lift the lid. ways. doors and lıds Warning Warning Always hold the handle while • Always hold the handle 06 opening and closing the lid. while opening and closing Never hold edges and inner the lid. Never hold edges parts of the lid. Your hand may and inner parts of the lid. get caught. Your hand may get caught. • Do not use this area for storage.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|119 6.2 Lids

Radiator Maintenance Lid Engine Maintenance Right Lid

The locking mechanism is dedicated The locking mechanism is dedicated to locking or unlocking the lid. To to locking or unlocking the lid. To open the lid pull it up until it stops, open the lid pull it up until it stops, press the latch to release the lock- press the latch to release the locking mechanism and continue to pull ing mechanism and continue to pull sideways movement. sideways movement. dOOrs and lids Hot Surfaces Hot Surfaces 06 When opening the engine When opening the engine maintenance lid beware of maintenance lid beware of hot surfaces. hot surfaces.

Warning Warning Never hold edges or inner Never hold edges or inner parts of the lid while closing. parts of the lid while closing. Your hands may get caught. Your hands may get caught.

120|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 6.2 Lids

AdBlue and DPF Maintenance Lid AdBlue Outer Lid

The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the lid and turn the key clock- The locking mechanism is dedicated to locking or unlocking the lid. wise to lock the mechanism. to locking or unlocking the lid. To open the lid turn the key anti-clock- Warning Insert the key in its lock and turn wise and pull upwards, to close • Always hold the handle anti-clockwise. To open the lid pull push and turn the key clockwise. while opening and closing it until it stops, press the latch to the lid. Never hold edges release the locking mechanism and and inner parts of the lid. continue to pull sideways move- Your hand may get caught. ment. • Do not use this area for stor-

age. doors and lıds 06 Warning • Always hold the handle while opening and closing the lid. Never hold edges and inner parts of the lid. Your hand may get caught. • Do not use this area for storage.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|121 6.2 Lids

Right Luggage Lids Fuel Tank Maintenance Lid

The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the lid downwards and turn The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the lid and turn the key clock- to locking or unlocking the lid. the key clockwise to lock the mech- to locking or unlocking the lid. wise to lock the mechanism. anism. Insert the key in its lock and turn Insert the key in its lock and turn anti-clockwise. Pull the handle as anti-clockwise. To open the lid pull shown in the figure and lift the lid. it until it stops, press the latch to Warning release the locking mechanism and • Always hold the handle continue to pull sideways move- while opening and closing ment. the lid. Never hold edges

dOOrs and lids and inner parts of the lid. Warning Your hand may get caught. 06 Always hold the handle while • Do not use this area for stor- opening and closing the lid. age. Never hold edges and inner parts of the lid. Your hand may get caught.

122|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Fuel Tank Outer Lid Fuel Tank Cap

The locking mechanism is dedicated Push the handle to the right to open to locking or unlocking the lid. To fuel tank cap. open the lid turn the key anti-clock- Information wise and pull upwards, to close Fuel tank outer lid is located push and turn the key clockwise. at outer part of the fuel tank maintenance lid. doors and lıds 06

Warning Spring mechanism is provided on the cap. When the handle is pushed, cap is released automatically.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|123 6.2 Lids

Engine Maintenance Lid

The locking mechanism is dedicated To open the lid turn the key clock- to locking or unlocking the lid. wise and pull the handle to open, to close push and turn the key anti- clockwise.

Warning • Always hold the handle

dOOrs and lids while opening and closing the lid. Never hold edges 06 Hot Surfaces and inner parts of the lid. When opening the engine Your hand may get caught. maintenance lid beware of • Do not use this area for stor- hot surfaces. age.

124|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 doors and lıds 06

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|125 126|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 07 Engine 7.1 General Information 7.2 Expansion Tank 7.3 Drive Belts 7.4 Engine Oil Dipstick 7.5 Air Filter 7.6 Steering Wheel Hydraulic Oil Tank 7.7 Engine Control Panel 7.8 DPF Regeneration 7.9 Engine Compartment Automatic Extinguisher System

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|127 7.1 General Information Safety Switch 7.2 Expansion Tank

Your vehicle is equipped with die- Prevents the start up of the engine High temperature formed during sel technology which is designed and avoids possible accidents when the operation of the engine is de- to provide a safe, economical and Warning the maintenance lid is opened. creased by engine coolant. efficient driving experience. • Never allow unauthorized people to drive the vehicle. Remove the ignition key Safety Warnings before operating on the engine compartment. Check that general safety rules, all • Always stop the engine and warning signs and information are wait until it’s cold before taken into consideration before performing any work in the performing any work in the engine engine compartment.

engıne compartment. • Performing work when the engine is hot may cause 07 burning or injury. Open the engine maintenance lid Warning to access the expansion tank. Occupational knowledge and experience is required for re- High temperature formed in engine placing drive belts and adjust- compartment decreases whereas ing belt tension. Information the engine coolant temperature given in this section is intend- increases. Engine coolant expands ed for people with technical due to temperature differences. knowledge and competence at required level. Please con- Expanding coolant will form steam sult authorized TEMSA Service inside the system. Over-pressurized for all matters regarding drive steam is released automatically belts and engine compart- through expansion safety exits lo- ment. cated on the top of the tank.

128|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Engine Coolant

Engine coolant level Includes distilled water, antifreeze is checked by sensor and corrosion inhibitor. Distilled Warning inside the expansion water and anti-freeze mixing ratio Information • Check the engine coolant tank. “Cooling water low” warning varies according to weather condi- • Using antifreeze is crucial temperature from the in- lamp lights up in case of insufficient tions. Less antifreeze is needed in for the performance of the strument panel before per- coolant level. warm conditions than for cold con- vehicle. forming any operations on ditions, use table as reference. The • Using antifreeze in summer the expansion tank. Never water used as coolant must be soft would reduce corrosion and loosen or remove the ex- and well filtered. sedimentation inside the en- pansion tank cap if the Information gine. engine temperature is hot. Check the coolant level when • Never fill up the tank only Pressurized steam may es- the engine is cold. Coolant with antifreeze. level must not be below “MINI- cape from tank. Warning • In addition to this, anti- engıne MUM” sign on the tank. • Never remove the expan- Engine coolant must be re- freeze protects the engine sion tank cap completely at placed periodically only by au- against overheating as it 07 once. Turn the cap slowly thorized TEMSA Service. increases the boiling point to release the pressurized of water. steam. Then remove the cap completely. Warning Coolant level increases as its Freeze Protection Temperatures for Anti- temperature rises. Over-filled freeze Concentrations (1) tank may overflow. Protection to: Concentration Warning -24˚C (-12˚F) 40% glycol, 60% water • Addition or replacement processes of engine coolant -37˚C (-34˚F) 50% glycol, 50% water must only be performed by -52˚C (-62˚F) 60% glycol, 40% water authorized TEMSA Service. (1) Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze • Contact with engine coolant may cause irritation on skin and eyes. If this occurs seek medical help.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|129 7.3 Drive Belts Air Conditioner Conpressor Drive Belt

Drive belts must only be removed and replaced by authorized service personnel. All operations explained in this section must be carried out when the engine is stopped. Engine compartment temperature increases as long as the engine runs. There- fore wait till the engine temperature drops to room temperature before performing any operations in this compartment. Fan Drive Belt

engıne Three main drive belts are located on the engine: 07

1. Air Condition Compressor Drive Belt 2. Fan Drive Belt 3. Alternator Drive Belt

Occupational knowledge and experience is required for replacing drive belts and adjusting belt tension. Alternator Drive Belt Information given in this section is intended for people with technical knowledge and competence at the required level. Please consult authorized TEMSA Service for all matters regarding drive belts and engine compartment.

130|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 7.4 Engine Oil Dipstick

Oil dipstick is located on the engine. Save the Open the engine maintenance lid Environment to access the stick. Information • Disposal of engine Always wait for at least 15-30 oil should be done accord- minutes after stopping the ing to the hazardous waste engine. disposal regulations. • Take necessary precaution to avoid oil overflow while adding engine oil to the system.

Park the vehicle on level ground to engıne

get an accurate oil level reading. 07 Stop the engine. Wait until cooles down so that the oil can flow back in to the oil sump. Pull out the dipstick and clean with a clean cloth. Rotate the stick clockwise and pull Insert the stick into its socket. out after it is released. Maximum Pull out the dipstick again. Check Visual and minimum markings are located whether the oil level is between the Inspection at the end of the stick. Oil level is ADD and FULL markings. Check the Torn or cracked cylin- determined by the lines. engine oil level regularly. ders may cause leaks resulting in water and oil mixing.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|131 7.5 Air Filter 7.6 Steering Wheel Oil Dipstick Hydraulic Oil Tank

Air filter is located in the engine compartment.

Information For more information about air filter maintenance and replacement (see page 178).

Oil level inside the steering hydrau- The oil dipstick and oil filler cap are lic system must be between two in- engıne located on the steering wheel hy- dication markings. Lower marking draulic oil tank. 07 Air filter is formed of three sections: indicates minimum level and upper one indicates maximum level. Body: Air filter is located inside this chamber. MAX: Highest level allowed. Cap: Separates the filter from the MIN: Lowest level allowed. surrounding. Filter: Removes solid particles and foreign substances from the Save the air. Environment • Disposal of steering oil should be done according to the hazardous waste disposal regulations. • Take necessary precaution to avoid oil overflow while adding steering oil to the system.

132|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Oil Filler Cap 7.7 Engine Control Panel

Turn the cap anti-clockwise to remove and fill oil. LIGHT SWITCH Turn the cap anti-clockwise to re-

R G E N move and have access to replace E C M Y E steering hydraulic tank filter.

STOP

ENGINE START IGNITION SWITCH Warning To reinstall the cap, turn clock wise.

Your vehicle is equipped with a con- engıne trol panel to run the engine during

maintenance work. 07 Information To start the engine from rear: To stop the engine: Check the steering hydraulic oil level periodically. Turn “Ignition Press “Emergency Switch” to “ON” Stop” button to position. stop the engine.

Start engine by pressing “Engine Warning Start” button. Rotate “Emergency Stop” button clockwise to bring it into first position and turn “Ignition Switch” to “OFF” position after stopping the engine.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|133 7.8 DPF Regeneration

The vehicles are equipped with • Verify the following conditions Automatic DPF Regeneration. If for are met in the vehicle: any reason an automatic regenera- - The brake pedal is released. Warning - The transmission is in neutral or tion has not happened and DPF soot If the DPF Lamp and Check En- park. loading reaches a specified limit, gine Lamp do not turn off after - The vehicle speed is 0 MPH. the DPF lamp start to flash and the a complete manual regenera- - The throttle pedal is released. “Check Engine Lamp” lights up. At tion, contact your authorized this point, engine requires a manual TEMSA Service. regeneration.

Manual Regeneration

• Select an appropriate location to engıne park the vehicle (such as clean

07 concrete or gravel, not grass or asphalt) • Park the vehicle away from any- thing that can burn, melt or ex- DPF Regeneration switch is located plode. on AdBlue tank maintenance lid. • Park the vehicle securely. Place The Regeneration switch must the transmission in park, if pro- be pressed for four seconds Black vided, otherwise in neutral. Set switch has to be stay always in OFF wheel chocks at front and rear of position. at least one tire. Monitor the vehicle and surround- • Keep a fire extinguisher nearby. ing area during the manual regen- • Check the exhaust system sur- eration. If any unsafe condition faces. Confirm that nothing is on occurs, shut off the engine imme- or near the exhaust system sur- diately. faces (such as tools, rags, grease, or debris).

134|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 7.9 Engine Compartment Automatic Extinguisher System Your vehicle is equipped with an au- In case of fire break out on engine tomatic extinguisher system which compartment room, warning lamp is activated automatically in case lights up on instrument panel and of a fire. fire alarm sounds. Extinguisher system contains de- See page 71 for more informa- tector tube and extinguisher cyl- tion about actions to be taken in inder. To Prevent a possible fire, the event of a fire. extinguisher system is activated automatically and extinguishant is sprayed in engine compartment room. WARNING Detector tube and engıne extinguisher cylinder bar TEMSA have manometers. 07 Option The pressure can be This feature is optional. It may read off on manometer and not be included in all models. shall be within the green sec- tor. Manometers should be controlled regularly. Consult authorized TEMSA Service to control engine compartment INFORMATION WARNING WARNING Engine compartment extinguisher system. Please contact authorized A regular program of systemat- automatic extinguish- service for all matters regard- ic maintenance must be estab- er system should be ing Engine Compartment Au- lished for continuous, proper controlled monthly. See also tomatic Extinguisher System. operation of all extinguisher Warranty and Maintenance Fire extinguisher with high system units, and to avoid vio- manual for more information pressure will drain out. It may lating the warranty. about Engine Compartment cause serious injury. Automatic Extinguisher System maintenance.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|135 136|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 08 Transmission 8.1 Automatic Transmission

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|137 NN MODENNDMODEN DR N R

NN MODE D N R 8.1 Automatic Transmission

When initially selecting positions Reverse Gear Button Neutral Gear Button Gear Display Upshift, Downshift, D or R, press Press button to reverse Press button to discon- Actual gear is dis- firmly on the brake pedal to ensure the vehicle. Continue nect the transmission NN played on the right that the vehicle is stationary with braking when the ve- from the wheels so the hand side and desired the engine idling. hicle is stationary and vehicle can move freely under its gear is displayed on the screen. The gear selector should not be neutral gear is engaged. Press re- own weight. Parking brakes can be downshifted to 1 and 2 at speeds verse gear button. Move your foot used when neutral gear is shifted. above 49,7 mph (80 km/h). gently off the brake pedal and move the vehicle backwards.

Information Information When ambient temperature Push D for forward or R for

trasmission SELECT Warning is below -15 °C/5°F keep the reverse to shift the transmis- Never select R while the ve- engine running in idle speed sion into a desired range or 08 hicle is in forward motion. until the engine temperature gear temperature reaches reaches 40 °C/104°F. 40 °C/104°F.

MONITOR Forward Gear Button Press button to allow the vehicle to move forward Information and accelerate through The transmission will not shift its range of gears. D is the normal into a range from Neutral or driving position and should be used between D and R if the en- as often as possible to help improve gine’s RPM is over 1000 rpm. fuel economy.

138|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 NN MODE D N R

NN MODE D N R

MODE Economic Powerful Drive Mode Selection Drive Mode Drive Mode When ignition key is switched on, NN This mode is used for The mode is used when economic drive mode is activated D N SELECT R normal driving. The gear- powerful driving is re automatically. box changes gear automatically at a quired. lower engine speed to achieve the The vehicle performs at maximum By pressing the Mode Button the lowest possible fuel consumption. power when it is activated. Power mode is selected and the red LED on the right top corner will light

MONITOR up to show the mode is selected.

Information Information Driving mode can be selected Fuel consumption increases

at any time. when powerful drive mode is transmission activated.

When the transmission shifts into 08 reverse gear, the display will have an R in both locations. There is only one reverse gear.

Upshift Button Option To select the gear manu- Drive mode selection system is ally press Upshift Button. optional. It may not exist in all models of the vehicle.

Downshift Button To select the gear manually press Downshift But- ton.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|139 NN MODE D N R

8.1 Automatic Transmission

Load-Based Shift Scheduling Economic Stop and Change Direction (LBSS) Consult Drive Mode Your vehicle is equipped with LBSS Authorized This mode is used for (Load-Based Shift Scheduling) sys- TEMSA Service normal driving. The gear- The vehicle must be stopped before tem. The LBSS system provides the If LBSS drive mode is not acti- box changes gears automatically at reversing. Keep the brake pedal transition between economic and vated automatically even your a lower engine speed to achieve the pressed before shifting between powerful drive mode automatically. vehicle is fully loaded, consult lowest possible fuel consumption. Forward and Reverse gear modes. authorized TEMSA Service. The controls will automatically • Move your foot off the accelera- select the Economy shift strategy tor pedal. when an unloaded state of the vehi- LBSS Drive Mode Information • Apply service brake till the ve- cle is detected (based on capability The mode is used when Fuel consumption increases hicle stops. of the vehicle to accelerate quickly), powerful driving is re

trasmission when powerful drive mode is then automatically switch to the quired. activated.

08 Performance shift strategy when The vehicle performs at maximum the vehicle is loaded and its ability power when it is activated. Information to accelerate is reduced. The re- For short term stopping use sulting operation can continuously the service brake, for longer modify transmission shifting to keep Option stops shift into neutral gear the engine near its more efficient Information LBSS system is optional. It may and use service brake. speed range. This can produce im- Press MODE button while not exist in all models of the proved overall vehicle fuel economy LBSS Drive Mode activated to vehicle. while still enabling high productivity switch economic drive mode. when the vehicle is loaded. If your vehicle is fully loaded, LBSS Drive Mode activated Warning The red LED on the right top corner again automatically. If the driver should leave the will light up when economic drive driver compartment with the mode is selected. engine running. Neutral (N) gear must be engaged and parking brake must be activated.

140|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 transmission 08

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|141 142|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 09 Suspension 9.1 Kneeling-Lifting 9.1.1 Front Kneeling 9.1.2 Lifting

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|143 9. Suspension Stabilizer Air Bellows

The suspension system of your vehicle is composed of: Information Information At the front: • Stabilizers preserve vehicle Air bellows provide stability for 2 Air Bellows, stability on sharp curves and the vehicle. 2 Suspensions, during sudden maneuvers. 1 Stabilizer. • Stabilizers minimize vehicle Air compression value on the air swaying and lurching on bellows other than recommended At the Back: sharp curves. by authorized TEMSA Service may 4 Air bellows, • Stabilizers restrict the ve- damage the air bellows. 4 Suspensions. hicle from swerving during sudden breaking. Air bellows and suspensions provide • Stabilizers disable the comfortable driving and additional wheels to sway in different 09 SUSPENSION safety when cornering. directions when the axles Warning of the vehicle are damaged Prevent any contact with sub during driving. stances which may damage the air bellows, such as oil, diesel, dirt etc.

Consult Authorized TEMSA Service Stop the engine and consult authorized TEMSA Service in case of air bellow malfunction.

144|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 9.1 Kneeling-Lifting 9.1.1 Front Kneeling

Air bellow compression can be Your vehicle is equipped with a Kneeling Lifting button enables changed in order to adjust the ve- Front Kneeling System to ease the adjustment of body leveling. The hicle body height from the ground. Warning entering and exiting of passengers. warning lamp on the button lights • Do not continue driving if up as long as the kneeling-lifting you encounter a problem operation is being performed. Press with the KNEELING-LIFTING lower side of KNEELING-LIFTING system. button located on the left control • Before jacking up the ve- panel to decrease the body height. hicle, deactivate the KNEEL- ING - LIFTING system. KNEELING BUS SUSPENSION KNEELING & Consult LIFT CONTROL Authorized 09 TEMSA Service Consult authorized TEMSA Ser- Information vice in case of kneeling-lifting Body height can be decreased Information malfunction. by maximum 80 mm/3,14 The bus is equipped with inch. kneeling system that consist of an outside warning lamp at the frame of front door and a buzzer. Kneeling lamp flashes and beeps during the kneeling Information system is active. If Kneeling system was activated, transmission won’t en- gage.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|145 9.1.2 Lifting

Your vehicle is equipped with a Lift- ing System. Information Enables adjustment of body lev- Body height can be increased eling. The warning lamp on the by maximum 80 mm/3,14 button lights up as long as the inch. kneeling-lifting operation is being performed. Press upper side of KNEELING-LIFTING button located on the left control panel to increase 80 mm the body height.

KNEELING & Lifting function is restricted to 12.5 LIFT CONTROL mph. 09 SUSPENSION

The vehicle will automatically return to normal driving conditions when the vehicle speed exceeds this speed ratings.

146|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 SUSPENSION 09

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|147 148|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 10 Tires 10.1 Tires 10.2 Tire Pressure 10.3 Checking Tire Pressure 10.4 Snow Tires 10.5 Snow Chains 10.6 Changing Tires 10.7 Shifting Tires

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|149 10.1 Tires 10.2 Tire Pressure

Tire Specifications Front Tire specifications are coded with a TPC Spec (Tire Performance Criteria Single Tire Maximum Load indicates Tire pressure directly affects the letter system AAA/BB/C/D. Specification) for your vehicle is E13 maximum pressure for maximum road handling, so it is of vital impor- 0010833. load capacity of a single tire. Single tance to apply correct tire pressure. AAA: Tire width in millimeters. Tire Maximum Load for your vehicle BB: Tire aspect ratio in percent. DOT (Department of Transporta- is 3550 kg (7830 lbs) at 775 kPa Specified (cold) tire pressure is C: Tire type. tion) ensures that tire complies with (112,4 psi) cold. 112,4 psi (775 kPa). D: Rim dimension in inches. U.S. department of Transportation motor vehicle safety standards. DOT Rear Tire code of the vehicle is: code for your vehicle is PA87 AA2W. Dual Tire Maximum Load indicates 265/70-R 19.5’ maximum pressure for maximum TIN (Tire Identification Number) load capacity of a tire in a dual con- Warning Thus, 265 millimeter width, 50 % indicates plant code, tire size and figuration. Dual Tire Maximum Load Tire pressure increases while aspect ratio, radial type and rims of manufacture date of the tire. Tire for your vehicle is 3150 kg (6940 driving. Check tire pressure 19.5 inches tires are used. Identification Number for your ve- lbs) at 775 kPa (12,4 psi) cold. when tires are cold. 10 tires hicle is 562742.

Tire Ply Material: Indicates type cord Save the Warning and number of plies in the sidewall Environment • Exceeding tire load capac- and under the tread. Tire ply mate- Information Proper tire pressure ity or the maximum speed rial code for your vehicle is LR H. According to FMCSA 393.75 reduces the fuel consumption specified for the vehicle standart: and exhaust emissions. may cause tire damage. Maximum Cold Inflation Cold Limit: Any tire on the front wheels of • In such a case control of the 112,4 psi a bus shall have a tread groove vehicle would be reduced or pattern depth of at least 4/32 completely lost. of an inch when measured at • Check dimensions, type, any point on a major tread capacity and speed values groove. The measurements of tires specified for the ve- Warning shall not be made where tie hicle. Never use tires which do not bars, humps or filters located. have TPC spec number.

150|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 10.3 Checking 10.4 Snow Tires Tire Pressure

Check the tire pressures before pro- It is suggested to use snow tires to longed driving. provide better traction on snow Warning and ice. Check the tire pressures once a • Extremely Low Tire Pressure week when they are cold. causes tire overheating, increases fuel consumption Always check the tire pressures with and reduces road handling. a pressure gauge. Appearance of LowProper High • Overloaded tires with ex- the tire can be misleading. tremely low pressure have a high risk of inflation. The wrong tire pressure will have an • Extremely low tire pressure effect on safety. can deteriorate the tire con-

dition and could cause the tires Warning tire to release from the rim • Extremely high tire pressure fixation. 10 Warning increases wear of tires, brak- Pressures of tires on the same ing distance and reduces axle must be equal to maintain road handling. the brake stability. Having dif- • Tire pressure rises after pro- ferent pressure values may longed driving especially in cause inaccurate and instable hot conditions. Do not de- braking power. flate the tires when they are hot. Pressure adjusted in hot conditions might be insufficient in cold conditions. Visual • Objects such as nails, gravel Inspection etc. inside the tire treads Check the tires visu- may cause continuous defla- ally and ensure that they are tion of tire pressure. Check in good conditions. the tires regularly.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|151 10.5 Snow Chains 10.6 Changing Tires

Check snow chain tensions regularly When the road conditions demand Park the vehicle appropriately and after driving. Readjust tightness if it, this increase safety and handling take all necessary actions before necessary.

of the vehicle. changing a wheel. 1

E PLY AS

Fit snow chains to tires as tight as AP G RELE

RKIN

RAKE PULL A P B TO possible. When using snow chains, Vehicle jack, wheel chock and aux- P USH avoid driving in hilly terrains. iliary equipments required for tire Warning replacement are provided inside Use of snow chains must com- the emergency equipment comply with prevailing national partment. Warning regulations. Snow chains may adversely affect control of the vehicle. Avoid sudden acceleration Warning and deceleration when snow • Check that vehicle is im- 10 tires chains are used. Warning mobilized before replacing • Read the mounting instruc- tires. tions of the chain manu- • Use gloves during removal facturer. Ensure that snow or installation of wheels 2 chains are fitted correctly. to prevent injury to your Do not use the vehicle with hands. snow chains at high speeds. Apply parking brake and secure the • Fit snow chains to snow tires vehicle with wheel chocks by posi- if necessary. tioning them under the whells that • Remove rim covers before are not to be changed. fitting snow chains. Chains may cause rim cover damage.

152|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 10.6 Changing Tires

Remove the rim covers Loosen the wheel nuts Use of jack

First ensure the vehicle is secure Loosen all the wheel nuts with a lug Rotate the screw anti-clockwise and and then remove the rim cover of wrench in a crosswise pattern. push the jack piston downwards to the wheel to be changed. Information release the jack. Lug wrench is located inside the tool box in the emergency equipment compartment. tires 10

Hold the safety spring behind the hub cap and pull it outwards. Re- move the hub cap.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|153 10.6 Changing Tires

Jacking up the vehicle

Jack up the vehicle until the wheel to be changed rises to an uncon- Warning strained position. • Never jack up the vehicle before checking that the jack screw is tightened well. Otherwise, this may cause Warning severe injuries. • Applying the jack on points • After removing the jack, ro- other than specified as jack tate the screw clockwise to up points may damage the tighten by using jack lever. vehicle body. • Ensure that maintenance of 10 tires the jack is carried out annu- Always jack up the vehicle at jack ally and always comply with up points indicated with markings. its user’s manual. • Check that all the passengers are evacuated before the vehicle is jacked up.

Warning Never remove the wheel nuts before the vehicle is jacked up.

154|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 10.6 Changing Tires

Access to spare tire Remove the wheel nuts.

Spare tire landing mechanism is located at the second step of front door. Warning Place the auxiliary lever and rotate Check the wheel nuts regu- clockwise to land the spare tire as larly to ensure that they are illustrated above. correctly seated. Retighten the nuts if necessary. It is essential to retighten the wheel nuts of a changed wheel after 50 km/31miles.

Warning tires Check the wheel nuts regularly to ensure that they are cor- Remove the wheel nuts in a cross- 10 rectly seated. Retighten the wise pattern using a socket wrench nuts if necessary. It is essential and take off the wheel. Take care to retighten the wheel nuts of The mechanism moves upwards as not to damage the wheel stud Warning Always fit new tires on the a changed wheel after 50 km. the lever is rotated counterclock- threads. front of the vehicle. wise. Fit the new tire and tighten all the SPARE TIRE wheel nuts gently in crosswise se- quence. Then retighten the wheel

Information DOWN nuts in order shown in the illus- Tightening torque for the

UP tration according to appropriate wheel nuts : 440 ± 40 Nm. L HANDLE R torque value.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|155 10.7 Shifting Tires

Tires may wear down after a certain driving period depending on the location and the load strain of the tire.

Warning Never use snow tires and normal tires together on your vehicle. Tires with different specifications and properties reduce road handling. 10 tires

156|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 tires 10

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|157 158|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 11 Brakes 11.1 ABS 11.2 Parking Brake 11.3 Retarder 11.4 ASR 11.5 Intarder 11.6 Engine Brake

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|159 11. Brakes 11.1 ABS

Your vehicle is equipped with the ABS (Anti-locking Braking System) following systems for safer driving: prevents the wheels from locking Information Warning while braking. • ABS When auxiliary brake systems • Clean and observe disk • ASR malfunctions the service brake brake pads properly. When the engine is started, ABS • Retarder (Optional) functioning prolongs. • Do not use any type of sur- warning lamp switches on. It switch- • Intarder (Optional) factant. es off after five seconds. • Engine Brake (Optional) • Treatment on the brake system can be done by only Auxiliary brake systems are intended authorised services. to increase the braking power. Warning Warning • Never shift into neutral When the ABS is activated the Instant maneuvers at high speeds while driving. The auxiliary brake pedal starts vibrating. In may cause loss of control of the ve- brake system does not func- such a case never move your 11 brakes hicle. In such a case auxiliary brake tion when gear is in “NEU- foot off the brake pedal and systems cannot prevent loss of con- TRAL” position. never pump the brake pedal. trol of the vehicle even if they are • Fitting tires of different functioning properly. sizes and features prevents auxiliary brake systems from functioning properly. Document For better braking power avoid Reference instant maneuvers on wet and • Sizes and features of all tires See also service manual deliv- slippery roads. Braking distance is must be the same. ered with the vehicle for road longer than regular road conditions. assistance phone numbers.

Information According to FMCSA 393.47 standard, a commercial motor vehicle shall not be operated if the brake lining/pad thickness is less than 3.2 mm (1/8 inch).

160|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 11.2 Parking Brake

ABS warning lamp does not switch Parking brake prevents the vehicle off in case of ABS malfunction dur- from moving after it has stopped. ing travel. In such a case consult authorized TEMSA Service. 1. Pull the lever upwards to activate the parking brake. 2. Push the lever downwards to deactivate the parking brake. Warning • Braking function is adversely affected in case of any problem with ABS system. Park the vehicle in an appropri-

APPLY brakes

ate place if ABS warning RELEASE PULL TO PULL PARKING BRAKE PUSH TO

lamp lights up. 11 • Service brake and other “PARKING BRAKE” warning lamp auxiliary brakes continue located on warning panel lights up functioning even if ABS does when the parking brake is activated. not function the result is the Warning It switches off when the parking Consult authorized wheels may get locked and brake is released. TEMSA Service if the braking distance may in- TEMSA ‘‘PARKING BRAKE’’ crease. Release the parking brake before warning lamp does driving and check that the ‘‘PARK- not switch off although air ING BRAKE’’ warning lamp is off. pressure in the system is suf- Consult ficient. Authorized TEMSA Service Consult authorized TEMSA Warning Service before continuing to Never use the parking brake drive. during travel except for emergencies.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|161 11.2 Parking Brake

Unlocking Parking Brake

Parking brake can be locked when Warning Warning air pressure in the system is insuf- Check the ‘‘PARKING BRAKE’’ Vehicle may roll away if the ficient. In such a case the “PARK- warning lamp after releasing parking brake is not locked. In ING BRAKE” lamp located on the the parking brake. such a case secure the vehicle warning panel lights up. with wheel chocks.

Consult Authorized Mechanical TEMSA Service Information Maintenance Consult authorized TEMSA Ser- Supplied air pressure must be • Supply filtered and pressur- vice if the parking brake lamp 8-9 bar.

11 brakes ized air for the air tanks to is still on. ensure the parking brake system function again. • Stop the vehicle in an appropriate place and evacuate the passengers before performing this operation. • Connect the pressurized air pipe to the air tank. Continue filling pressurized air until the warning lamp switches off.

162|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 11.3 Retarder

Option Warning Warning Warning lamp flashes Except for emergencies never This feature is provided option- R ally. It may not be included in when using retarder activate the retarder lever to all models. if the coolant temperature the highest or lowest level is high. Also retarder braking abruptly. power decreases in order to Using the service brake for a long prevent overheating. Warning duration causes overheating and lamp stops flashing and lights wear of brake pads and tires. continuously when coolant temperature decreases. If Information

Using the retarder brake system warning lamp keeps flashing When the retarder sys- brakes while driving increases the life span there may be a failure in the R tem is activated, the of the brake pads. system. Consult authorized retarder warning lamp 11 TEMSA Service before driving. located on the warning panel Retarder brake has five levels, the lights up. appropriate level can be applied according to the speed of the vehicle and road conditions. First level provides lowest braking power while the third level provides the highest braking power.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|163 11.4 ASR (Acceleration 11.5 Intarder Slip Regulation)

ASR system regulates the drive auto auto auto torque of the driven wheels depending on the current driving situ- Option 1 ation. If one of the wheels rotates This feature is optional. It may 2 faster than the others, it would be not be included in all models. recognized by the ASR system. Rota- 3 tion speed is controlled to prevent wheel slip of the wheel which ro- Intarder, enables the control of tates faster. auxiliary brake (retarder) via service brake pedal. ASR system regulates the drive There are three control positions of torque and the wheels are spinning The effect of the service brake in- the service brake for the intarder

independently from each other. ASR creases and life span of the brake system. DISABLE pads increases. 11 brakes ASR system prevents wheel slip and 1st Level: Low intarder braking provides safer driving in difficult Intarder brake system is activated power driving conditions. or deactivated by the “INTARDER” 2nd Level: Full intarder braking button located on the left control power panel. 3rd Level: Service brake Press “ASR Disable” switch located on left control panel to deactivate Visual Warning ASR system. Inspection • Deactivate ASR system while Check “STOP” warn- using snow chains. ing lamp and temperature • Wheels may spin and the indicator regularly while using vehicle may sway when the the intarder system. ASR system is deactivated. • The ASR warning lamp may switch on during driving on slippery roads, if so, reduce speed.

164|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 11.6 Engine Brake

auto auto auto

Enables auxiliary brake power by auto auto auto throttling the exhaust discharge. Engine brake can be used instead of the service brake when the coach is not overloaded and when driving on mild slopes. Engine brake power is insufficient to bring the vehicle to a full stop.

Press “ENGINE BRAKE” switch on the ENGINE BRAKE left control panel to activate the en- ON/OFF

gine brake. ENGINE BRAKE LEVEL

Engine brake is active as long as brakes the “ENGINE BRAKE” switch is kept If the coolant temperature is too pressed. 11 high:

• Press intarder button on the left control panel to deactivate the Information Warning system. Engine brake is activated when • Do not use the engine brake • Stop the vehicle by using service you move your foot off the ac- to adjust the follow up dis- brake. celerator pedal. tance, use service brake. • Activate the parking brake and • Engine brake may be insuf- shift into neutral. ficient to adjust the follow • Run the engine at idle position up distance in time. until the coolant temperature Use the engine brake level adjust- decreases below 100ºC / 212ºF Information ment switch to adjust the braking and STOP lamp switches off. When the engine power. Switch has 3 levels: brake is activated, the 1st level: High braking power. engine brake warning Option 2nd level: Medium braking power. lamp located on the warning This feature is optional. It may 3rd level: Low braking power. panel lights up. not be included in all models.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|165 166|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Electrical 12 Systems 12.1 Main Battery Cut-Off Switch 12.2 Battery 12.3 Jump Start 12.4 Relay Panel 12.5 Fuse Box 12.6 ECM 12.7 Circuit Braker Reset

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|167 12.1 Main Battery Cut-Off 12.2 Battery Switch

Activate the main battery cut-off Turn the switch in the direction of The Batteries are located on the The following instructions will in- switch to disconnect the electri- the arrow to disconnect the system left-hand side of the vehicle. crease the service life of your bat- cal system from the battery if the from the battery. tery. vehicle is to remain unused for a long period of time or before re- • Battery main switch should be pair work. turned off if the vehicle is going to be parked for a long term.

• While starting the engine, do not apply contact key more that 10 (ten) seconds. Wait for at least 12 seconds before the next start

electrıcal systems (between two starts).

12 • All electrical accessories should be off while starting the engine.

Save the Environment Battery disposal should be done according to the hazardous waste disposal regulations. Warning Warning Never activate the main bat- After turning off the ignition tery cut-off switch while the switch, wait for at least 2 min- engine, preheater, air condi- utes before switching off the tioner or any electric system is main switch.Otherwise, some running. In such a case electric of the systems in your vehicle or control systems and alterna- could be damaged. tor may be damaged.

168|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 12.3 Jump Start

First connect the terminal clamp of Secondly connect the terminal If batteries are discharged or the the red cable to the jump start as clamp of the black cable to the engine cannot be started, they can shown in the illustration and con- jump start negative (-) terminal of be recharged by using the battery Warning nect the other clamp of the red the donor battery and connect the of another vehicle. Avoid short circuits caused by cable to the positive (+) terminal other clamp of the black cable to polarity reversal and by con- of the donor battery. the chassis of your vehicle. Park the vehicles close to each oth- tact of worn jumper cables. er without contact between them and activate the parking brakes. Check that both vehicles operate at the same operating voltage and the poles of the batteries are not corroded. electrıcal systems 12 Warning • Stop the engine and shift into “Neutral” before performing jump start. • Deactivate the main battery cut-off switch before con- necting the jumper cables to prevent the electric or control systems being damaged. • If vehicles operating different voltage, both vehicles can be damaged.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|169 12.4 Relay Panel

Relay panel is located in battery maintenance compartment. Warning Replace the damaged fuse with a • Highly explosive hydrogen spare one if a malfunction occurs. gas is produced while charging batteries. Check that batteries are charged in a well ventilated area. Activate the main battery cut-off • Keep fire, sparks, naked Warning switch. Start the engine of the do- flames and cigarette away Always check the ampere val- nor vehicle. Switch the ignition key from the battery. ue on the spare fuse and use of the receiver vehicle to position • Connect the jumper cables a fuse that complies with the

electrıcal systems “2”. to the battery terminals amperes written on the fuse only. Never connect them label. 12 Stop the donor vehicle when the to the starter or frame. receiver vehicle starts operating • It may not be a simple bat- properly. tery fault if the engine does not run. Stop the engine Consult Authorized Remove the terminal clamps in re- of the donor vehicle. Oth- TEMSA Service verse order. erwise donor battery may discharge. Consult authorized TEMSA Ser- vice for relay malfunctions.

170|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 12.5 Fuse Box

Fuse box is located at battery maintenance compartment. Information Warning An illumination lamp is located After recognizing any malfunction The systems may not function if at switch panel compartment. related to the fuses, determine the faulty fuses are replaced with When the compartment hatch location of the corresponding fuse those of different ampere is opened, illumination lamp by checking the fuse charts pro- value. lights up automatically and vided in the wiring diagram docu- lights off when the hatch is mentation. closed. When the igntition is Consult off, illumination lamp lights Before replacing fuses make sure Authorized up for an hour if the hatch is the corresponding electric systems TEMSA Service kept open. Close the hatch are switched off. electrıcal systems Consult authorized TEMSA Ser- and then open or switch the

vice for spare fuse ordering. 12 igniton to “ON” to illuminate the switch panel again. Information Remove the screws on cover to access to the fuse box.

Information Fuse panels vary depending on Warning the customer requirements. • Take the ampere values into Therefore, fuse panels sup- consideration before replac- plied on the vehicle may differ ing fuses. from those indicated in User’s • Both faulty and replaced Manual. spare fuses must have the same ampere values.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|171 12.6 ECM

ECM is a processor which checks and controls different information and related systems such as fuel Warning Warning injection timing, determining the The “ECM” warning lamp • Never make a reverse con- amount of fuel required and the switches on together with nection of the terminals idle speed. “STOP” warning lamp. The when replacing batteries or warning lamp indicates a mal- during jump starting other- The ECM system is located on the function recognized by the wise the ECM system will be engine. ECM system. In such a case damaged. First connect the stop the vehicle immediately positive (+) and then the The ECM system helps to provide and consult authorized TEMSA negative (-) battery termi- anoptimum regulation of mo- Service. nals. Reverse connection of

electrıcal systems mentary fuel injection. It controls the terminals may damage amount and timing according to the electronic system com- 12 the engine operating conditions pletely. and provides optimum level of fuel • Consult authorized TEMSA injection, sound and exhaust emis- Service for requirements of sions. supply. The ECM system may be entirely damaged when The ECM system controls data and necessary actions are not determines the related system mal- taken. functions.

172|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 12.7 Circuit Braker Reset

Every electrical accessory in your vehicle has a fuse to protect it. When a fuse blows, it breaks the connection, and you have to reset it.

To do this, you need to find the tripped breaker.It will have a small button in the center, and the button will be popped out. The button on a breaker that is not tripped will be almost flush with the surface. A Push the button in until it clicks into tripped button will stick out about electrıcal systems a quarter of an inch. place. 12

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|173 174|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 13 Maintenance 13.1 Checking Engine Oil Level 13.16 Lavatory Waste Tank Maintenance 13.2 Checking Condition of Engine Oil 13.17 Corrosion Protection 13.3 Checking Condition of Transmission Oil 13.4 Air Filter Maintenance 13.5 Replacing Air Filter 13.6 Fuel Filter Maintenance 13.7 Expansion Tank Maintenance 13.8 Addition of Distilled Water 13.9 Usage of Antifreeze 13.10 Radiator Maintenance 13.11 Air Conditioner Maintenance 13.12 Cleaning the Filters 13.13 Checking Drive Belt Tension 13.14 Cleaning Vehicle Exterior 13.15 Cleaning Vehicle Interior

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|175 13.1 Checking 13.2 Checking Condition Engine Oil Level of Engine Oil

Viscosity of Engine Oil Do it yourself Check the engine oil level Min Warning each time when refueling. If the engine oil level is not be- Check the viscosity of the oil on the Max tween the indicator markings oil dipstick. The oil on the dipstick “ADD” and “FULL”, the amount must not be dry like tar or fluid like Check the engine oil level when the of engine oil is insufficient or water. engine is stopped and warm, wait excessive. till the oil flows back into the sump. Park the vehicle on level ground to get an accurate oil level reading. Warning If the condition of the oil is Pull out the dipstick and wipe it Hot Surfaces too dry or too fluid it should with a clean piece of cloth. Insert Engine oil dipstick is located be replaced. 13 maintenance the dipstick to its socket and pull it in the same compartment as out again. Check the oil level with Information heating parts. Take care not to the markings. touch hot parts while checking Oil level must be between two Consult oil level. markings on the dipstick: Authorized ADD : Minimum oil level al- TEMSA Service Save the lowed In this case, do not continue to Environment FULL: Maximum oil level al- Consult drive and consult authorized • Disposal of engine lowed Authorized TEMSA service. oil should be done accord- TEMSA Service ing to the hazardous waste In this case, do not continue to disposal regulations. drive and consult authorized • Take necessary precaution Document TEMSA service. to avoid oil overflow while Reference adding engine oil to the See also service man- system. ual delivered with the vehicle for oil change intervals.

176|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 13.3 Checking Condition of Transmission Oil Dark Engine Oil Deterioration of Engine Oil Electric Oil Level Sensor (OLS) Do it yourself Regularly check the automatic One task of the engine oil is to Manual or visual inspection of the transmission oil. Oil level can only be measured only clean. Oil contains additive prod- engine oil might be misleading to if; ucts like solvents and detergents. decide whether it is deteriorated Engine oil prevents fragments mak- or not. Particles bigger than 2 mm • Vehicle is on a surface level, Check the automatic transmission ing contact with metal surfaces and in the oil indicate that the oil has • Engine at idle, oil by using transmission control protects the engine. Engine oil gets deteriorated. For exact results, the • Neutral gear selected panel. dirty as long as the engine runs. oil must be subject to physical and • Zero output speed chemical analysis at the laboratory. • Transmission sump oil must be within an operating temperature band: 62ºC - 104ºC (140ºF maintenance Warning - 220ºF) If oil colour is dark or black, Warning 13 once the first four conditions are consult authorized TEMSA ser- Oil replacement must met, and a 2 minute “waiting” pe- vice immediately. always be performed riod has passed (to facilitate consis- TEMSA by authorized TEMSA tent oil drain back), oil level mea- Service, if the engine surement will be displayed. oil loses its properties or it is depleted.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|177 13.3 Checking Condition 13.4 Air Filter of Transmission Oil Maintenance Press the UPSHIFT and DOWNSHIFT If any condition preventing the fluid Fault Messages; buttons together to enter OLS read- level to be checked is observed,a Do it yourself out mode (after meeting the condi- fault message is displayed. Regularly check the air filter. tions noted above). Message Meaning

Setting time too Consult oL - OX Authorized short Service Engine rpm too TEMSA Warning SELECT In such a case, do not oL - EL low Ensure that engine is stopped continue to drive and consult Engine rpm too before checking the air filter. authorized TEMSA service. oL - EH high

N (Neutral) must Display Messages; oL - SN Document MONITOR 13 maintenance be selected Reference See also service man- Sump fluid tem- oL - TL ual for air filter maintenance. Message Meaning perature too low If the five conditions noted above Sump fluid tem- are present, the display will immedi- oL - oK Oil Level is OK oL - TH ately enter the reading mode. perature too high Oil Level is LOW 1 Output shaft rota- If the “waiting” period has not oL-Lo-1 quart oL - SH elapsed, a flashing numeral count- (approx. 0,5 lt) tion ing down from 8 to 1 is displayed Oil Level is HIGH 2 until the waiting period is complete. oL-HI-2 quart oL - FL Sensor failure (approx. 1 Lt.)

178|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 13.4 Air Filter Maintenance If the air filter is clogged, it is rec- Reset the dust indicator after air Pull the clips upwards and rotate ommended to change the filter filter maintenance work. Check the air filter cap counterclockwise to before its periodic maintenance indicator by running the engine. release. interval. Pull out the cap and remove it com- pletly from air filter.

Warning • Ensure that the engine is stopped and the ignition 1 key is removed or in “OFF” position before removal Pull the filter gently towards you of the air filter for mainte-

and remove. maintenance nance and cleaning.

• Never start the engine until 13 the air filter is reinstalled.

Warning Check that filter and its - ele ments are installed correctly 2 after maintenance work.

Visual Inspection Replace the air filter if Apply pressurized air to the inner too much soot or oil has ac- parts of the filter. cumulated on it.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|179 13.5 Replacing Air Filter 13.6 Fuel Filter 13.7 Expansion Tank Maintenance Maintenance

Consult Performance of the vehicle and fuel Ensure that engine is stopped be- Authorized consumption depend on the cleanli- fore checking coolant level. Park Service ness of the fuel filter. Clogged fuel Warning the vehicle on level ground before TEMSA filter reduces the performance of • No maintenance work is ap- checking coolant level. Consult authorized the vehicle and increases fuel con- plied for the fuel filter. Fuel TEMSA service to replace air sumption. filters must be replaced by filter. authorized TEMSA Service at Do it yourself required intervals or if dam- Regularly check the coolant Do it yourself aged. This information can level. Check the fuel consumption be obtained from TEMSA Warning regularly. The reason of sud- Service. Always use genuine TEMSA den increase in the fuel con- • Always use the type of fuel spare parts and accessories. sumption may be a clogged recommended by autho- Use of none genuine spare fuel filter. rized TEMSA Service. 13 maintenance parts will adversely effect the performance and jeopardize the warranty of your vehicle. Consult Document Authorized Reference Service TEMSA See also service In such a case consult manual for fuel filter replace- authorized TEMSA service be- ment. fore periodical replacement interval.

180|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 13.8 Addition of Distilled Water Radiator filling instructions: Add distilled water to the tank if coolant level indicates “MINIMUM” on the expansion tank (see page Step Definition 128). 1 All manual valves are opened.

2 Reserse tank is filled up to full level.

3 Engine is started and works at idle speed.

4 Coolant is added slowly by observing reduction.

5 Engine works app. 10 mins. maintenance 6 Electrical valves and water pump is opened. 13 7 Coolant is added as it reduces within the level observed. Warning • Never completely fill the 8 Engine works for 10 to 15 mins. expansion tank. Add fluid until low cooling water level 9 Then, engine works at full throttle. warning lamp switches off. 10 Add necessary coolant. • Antifreeze ratio changes when distilled water is add- 11 Wait until thermostat opens. ed to the tank. Antifreeze addition or replacement 12 Add coolant if needed. of antifreeze must only be 13 Finally, vehicle is sent to test shop and rework dept. performed by authorized TEMSA service. Consult In this period if coolant is observed to be reduced, then 14 authorized TEMSA service added. before continuing to drive in order to avoid cooling system damage.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|181 13.9 Usage of Antifreeze 13.10 Radiator Maintenance

Save the Contaminants on the radiator fins Environment obstruct the function of the cooling Warning cycle process. Warning • Coolant includes ethylene All running parts located in the • Disposal of antifreeze glycol. Avoid contact with same compartment as the ra- should be done according ethylene glycol and never Document diator, heat up. to the hazardous waste dis- mix it with other substances. Reference posal regulations. • Never add antifreeze to the See also service man- • Take necessary precaution system before periodical ual for radiator maintenance. to avoid antifreeze overflow maintenance interval. while adding antifreeze to Hot Surfaces the system. Contact with hot parts may Visual cause severe injuries. Inspection 13 maintenance Information Check temperature Consult authorized TEMSA indicator regularly during Service for replacement of the driving. coolant. Safety Gloves Always wear protective gloves during maintenance of hot parts. Document Reference See also service manual for replacement of the coolant. Warning Vapor inside the radiator may cause severe burns. Never open or loosen radiator cap when the fluid is hot.

182|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 13.11 Air Conditioner 13.12 Cleaning the Filters Maintenance Always use a soft brush to clean the Remove the screws located on the Run the air conditioner regularly for Check that all filters are cleaned radiator. Never apply pressurized air vent to clean the air conditioner fil- at least half an hour to increase the regularly to improve performance or water directly on the radiator. ters. Use water to clean the pores service life of the gasket. of heating and cooling elements. that are clogged. Clogged filters will reduce the performance of the air conditioning Remove the vents to clean them. system. Information Use warm water and soap to clean Rotating Parts Do not deactivate air condi- air conditioner vents. Dry in well Always perform radiator main- tioner immediately after long ventilated area. Clean vents regu- tenance when the engine is use. Run the air conditioner in Warning larly. stopped. Check that all parts the fan position to allow the Do not run the air conditioner are stationary before starting humidity to escape from the during filter cleaning. to clean the radiator. system. maintenance 13

Save the Environment Vehicles in good conditions releases less amount of particles to the environment. The periodic maintenance achieves an improvement of the vehicle conditions and protects the enviroment.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|183 13.13 Checking the 13.14 Cleaning Drive Belt Tension Vehicle Exterior Wash the vehicle frequently to Check drive belts regularly before Consult protect painted and protective driving. Authorized surfaces. Warning TEMSA Service • Never use hard brushes or In this case do not drive and Document spatula to clean resin, bird consult authorized TEMSA Ser- Reference droppings and other acidic vice. See also service man- Warning substances on the vehicle. ual for drive belt replacement. It is recommended to clean • Check that the engine is vehicle manually and not use stopped and allow the automatic cleaning machines. transmission system to cool Warning down before cleaning the vehicle. Never wash the ve- Damaged belts may cause ac- Warning hicle with the engine run- cidents and severe injuries. Belts and hoops rotate ning. 13 maintenance as long as the engine Information • Cleaning of engine com- runs. Check the belts Wash exterior of the vehicle as partment and isolation when the engine is stopped. well as interior of the fenders materials of engine com- Information with plenty of water and clean- partment must only be performed by authorized • Insufficient tension may ing agents recommended by TEMSA service. cause engine over heating authorized TEMSA service. Visual • Never use solvents that re- or charging problems of the Inspection act with plastic substances battery. • Open the engine for cleaning plastic surfaces. • Excessive tension may dam- maintenance lid and check • Cleaning of headlamps must age the belt itself. the physical condition of only be performed by au- drive belts. thorized TEMSA service. • Drive belts that are damaged must be replaced immediately.

184|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 13.15 Cleaning Vehicle Interior Mats Spiked mats are provided with the Information Information vehicle. Mats can easily be removed and cleaned. Removal and mount- Clean vehicle interior with Use a cleaning agent recom- Warning ing of the mats is shown in the fig- cleaning agents recommend- mended by authorized TEMSA Always keep the spikes of the ure. ed by authorized TEMSA ser- Service for soiling that is hard mat. Consult with TEMSA Ser- vice. to remove. vice to order.

Warning Warning

• Never use corrosive sub- • Use only water and soap to maintenance stances or solvents such as clean seat belts. Never use paint thinner for cleaning chemicals to clean seat 13 non-metal surfaces. belts. • Cleaning of electronic parts • Never stick any materials must only be performed by on seat belts. Avoid cutting, authorized TEMSA Service. painting or bending the seat • Never use corrosive sub- belt buckles. stances or solvents such as paint thinner or detergent for cleaning electronic in- struments panel and control switches. • Upholstery, cloth and floor mats can be cleaned by brushing and using vacuum cleaner or with soapy warm water depending on the level of contamination.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|185 13.16 Lavatory Waste 13.17 Corrosion Tank Maintenance Protection Factors that cause corrosion are: Cleaning of the Vehicle Discharge lavatory waste tank regu- Corrosion can form on the exterior Weather Conditions Cleaning and maintenance of the larly. surface of the vehicle, on connec- Different weather conditions such vehicle in regular intervals as rec- Late discharging may cause over- tion elements and mechanical as humidity, snow and mud accu- ommended by authorized TEMSA flow. (See also page 87) parts. mulated on the surface of the ve- Service reduces corrosion risk and hicle must be cleaned regularly to increases service life. prevent painted and preservative Information surfaces corroding. Use suitable washing agent and Warning Corrosion check must be con- warm water for hand washing, max. Do not use toilet unit if lava- ducted every 15.000 km / External Factors 50 °C. tory waste tank is full. 9321 miles. Air pollution, dust carried by the wind, gravel and dirt may damage the preservative surface of the ve- How to detect corrosion? hicle. Wear and change of colour on the Warning 13 maintenance Consult external surface of the metal indi- Do not use household de- Dirt, snow and other external sub- Authorized cate corrosion. On metal parts the tergents, soaps or strong TEMSA stances remaining on the surface Service colour of corrosion is brown and it is chemicals which remove wax for a long time may damage the In such a case do not drive white on aluminum and zinc parts. and other protective finishes body surface. and consult authorized TEMSA from the surface of the paint Service. to wash your vehicle. After all Usage Conditions sections have been washed, Body surface may crack if the ve- rinse the entire vehicle once hicle is washed in extremely hot or again before drying. Do not cold weather. Cracks may lead to Information let residues stay on the surface corrosion. Regular maintenance and re- of the vehicle. Use only gentle pairs carried out by authorized washing agents approved by Maintenance Preventive TEMSA Service reduces the cor- TEMSA. rosion risk on all surfaces of Corrosion Procedure: the vehicle. We would like to remind you of some maintenance precautions to help protect your vehicle from ag- ing and corrosion.

186|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Washing New Vehicles Pressurized Washing

Pressure washing can be done on Use cold or warm water for pressure vehicle older than 2 months. Run- washing. Depending on the manu- Warning Warning ning water and gentle washing facturer, you can add 1 to 5 % wash- agents approved by Temsa can be ing agent to the water. • New paintwork is not fully Do not use high pressure used for this process. hardened during the first round jet nozzles and power months. Therefore, instead nozzles. Only use flat jet of washing the vehicle in nozzles for pressure washing. 30 cm an automatic wash system Always keep the nozzle mov- prefer hand wash during the ing instead of pointing. The first 2 months. average operating pressure • Always wash the vehicle for pressure washing should starting from top to bottom. be 50 bars. maintenance 50 bars 13

25°

Petrol Solvents Thinner

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|187 Pressurized Washing Underbody Maintenance Paintwork Maintenance Winter Conditions

Salting icy roads during the winter Repair any observed scratches and Prepare the vehicle for winter con- helps vehicle tires to maintain trac- paintwork damages immediately. ditions as recommended by autho- Warning tion. On the other hand, accumu- Uncoated surfaces cause corrosion. rized TEMSA Service. lation of road salt in the fenders, • Never use additives or luggage compartments and under Surface Protection Corrosive factors as dirt, snow and cleaning agents comprising body zone of the vehicle causes With a recommended bright polish- other external substances remain- petrol, thinner or any other corrosion. ing agent, apply wax sealing. ing on the surface for a long time hydrocarbon based solvents. may damage the body surface and • Do not point the water di- Components of the vehicle such as After every third to fifth wash, apply are much more aggressive during rectly to any electrical equip- chasis, side panels, exhaust system, hot wax sealing to your vehicle. winter period. ment. brake and oil lines can be affected • Do not point the pressurized by the corrosion if accumulated Applying hot wax and using regras- water directly in the engine road salt is not cleaned well. ing substances prevents dirts from compartment, air suction Warning adhering to surface of the vehicle. zones, draining holes of axle • Apply waxed-based protec-

13 maintenance To protect the under body compo- This makes washing the vehicle and transmission system. tives to superstructure, un- nents, wash and clean the road salt easier. • Do not point the pressurized derbody and chasis. accumulation zones at least once water directly at the bear- • Repeat this application of pre- a month. Paste Wax ings and joints. servative on particularly dam- Paste wax is used for coating the aged zones. body surface to remove the scratch- • Wash and clean the road salt es and it reduces the damage on accumulation zones at peri- paint caused by environmental fac- odic intervals. tors. • Grease the chassis, brake system yokes and joints regualrly. • Add approved antifreeze to Wax the heating and cooling sys- Apply wax to the vehicle to improve tem in the correct quantities. smooth dripping on the painted sur- • Change the engine oil on its face or when rain no longer forms recommended time accord- drops. ing to the specified SAE class- es.

188|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Winter Conditions Repairing

The damage caused by accidents When paint work is needed, use ma- eg. scrathes, dents etc. increase terials according to the procedures Information the risk of corrosion unless repaired. recommended by TEMSA Service to Conducting necessary mainte- protect the body against corrosion. nance on the mechanical parts required for winter conditions Clean corrosion stains formed on as recommended by autho- Information the rim joints and apply wax-based rized TEMSA service reduces Consult authorized TEMSA preservatives recommended by au- the risk of corrosion. service to carry out necessary thorized TEMSA service. repairs after accident.

When chemical substance spills maintenance Warning over body surface clean the con- See also maintenance taminated area with cleaning 13 manual delivered with agents recommended by TEMSA the vehicle for more service. Cleaning process protects information on maintenance painted surface against corrosion. and checks not indicated in this section.

Information Wash the vehicle with plenty of water after cleaning process.

Drive slowly on gravel roads to prevent the body surface from being scratched.

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|189 14

190|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 14 INDEX

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|191 A C ABS...... 45,156 Checking...... Accelerator Pedal...... 95,136 Checking Engine Oil...... 86 Adjustment...... Checking Fuel Level...... 87 Cushion Depth Adjustment...... 90 Checking Systems for Leaks...... 86 Cushion Forward and Backward Slide Adjustment...... 90 Checking Tire Pressure...... 147 Height Adjustment...... 89 Children...... 10,66,72 Seat Forward and Backward Slide Adjustment...... 90 Chock...... 74,87,148 Seat Upright Position Adjustment...... 90 Cigarette...... 166 Steering Wheel Adjustment...... 92 Circuit Braker Reset...... 169 Air Filter...... 128,174,175,176 Coil...... 92 Air Vents...... 68 Compartment...... 14 Index Alternator...... 47,126 Engine Compartment...... 46,60,124 ASR...... 32,160 Compressor...... 126 Control Group...... 50 B Passenger Control Group...... 68 Bar...... Control Lever...... Tow bar...... 99 Left Control Lever...... 51 Battery...... 47,98,113,114,164 Retarder Control Lever...... 53 Body Leveling...... 141,142 Control Panel...... Brake...... Lateral Control Panel...... 54 Engine Brake...... 33,161 Left Control Panel...... 32 Parking Brake...... 55,96,97,157 Right Control Panel...... 58 Retarder Brake...... 53,159 Coolant...... 44,86,125,177 Brake Lining Screen...... 42 Current...... Braking Power...... 53,96,156,161 Current Fuel Level...... 38 Buckle...... 65,92

192|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 D Fuel Filter...... 176 Dashboard Refrigerator...... 78 Fire Extinguisher...... 70 Diagnose Menu...... 42 Fire Instructions...... 71 Dimmer...... 33 First Aid Kit...... 74 Dipstick...... Fluid...... Oil Dipstick...... 127,128 Windshield Washer Fluid...... 53,87 Distilled Water...... 177 Fog Lamps...... 44,109 Donor Vehicle...... 166 Front Fog Lamp...... 34 Door...... Front Kneeling...... 141 Front Door...... 75,112 Fuel...... DPF Regeneration...... 130 Fuel Tank...... 60,118,119 Drive Mode...... Fuse Box...... 167 Powerful Drive Mode...... 135 14 Index G E Glove Box...... 78 Electric Socket...... 80 Emergency Exit...... H Emergency Exit Windows...... 72 Hatch...... 60,76 Engine...... Horn...... 51 Engine Control Panel...... 129 Escape Hatch...... 76 I Exit Windows...... 72 Indicator...... Dust Indicator...... 175 Expansion Tank...... 124,176 Oil Pressure Indicator...... 43 F Temperature Indicator...... 37,39,178 Filter...... Intarder...... 33,160 Air Filter...... 128,174,175,176

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|193 J Mirror...... Jump Start...... 165 Rear View Mirror...... 57,78,85,92

K N Key...... NHTSA...... 11 Ignition Key...... 51,60,95 Nozzle...... 87 Kneeling-Lifting...... 33,141 O L Odometer...... 37 Lamp...... Oil Level Sensor...... 173 Brake Lamps...... 106 Engine Inspection Lamps...... 107 P Parking...... 55,97,105,134,157,158 14 Index Front Fog Lamp...... 109 Luggage Compartment Lamp...... 108 Paste Wax...... 184 Rear Direction Indicator Lamp...... 107 Preheater...... 45,164 Pressure...... Upper Beam Headlamps...... 51,109 Lavatory...... Air Pressure...... 44,47,48,93,158 Lavatory Waste Discharge...... 83 Oil Pressure...... 46 Tire Pressure...... 13 146 147 Lavatory Waste Tank...... 83,182 , , Propeller Shaft...... 100 License Plate...... 108 Low Beam Headlamps...... 108 R Lumbar...... 91 Radiator...... 39,113,116,178 M Refuel...... 98 Maximum...... Relay Panel...... 166 Speed Limit...... 99 Replacing Air Filter...... 176 Retarder Control Lever...... 53 Reverse Gear...... 59,107,134

194|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Revolution Counter...... 38 V Rope...... 99 Viscosity...... 172

S W Safety...... Warning...... Operational Safety...... 9 Warning Panel...... 40,41,46 Safety Switch...... 124 Wax...... 184 Scissors...... 74 Wheel Chocks...... 74 Shifting...... 152 Wheel Nuts...... 149,151 Signal...... Window...... Left Turn Signal...... 52 Exit Window...... 73 Right Turn Signal...... 52

Snow...... 147,148 14 Index Spare Tire...... 151 Speedometer...... 38 Steering Wheel...... 50,92 Stopping...... 96 Sun Visor...... 77,79

T Terminal Clamp...... 165 Tire Pressures...... 13,86,146,147 Toilet...... 49,79,81,182 Tow Hook...... 101

U Unlocking Parking Brake...... 158

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|195 Notes

196|TS 30 Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 Notes

Rev. 05 / 30.04.13 TS 30|197 www.temsa.com Stamp Temsa Global Kısıklı Cad. Şehit Teğmen İsmail Moray Sok. T: +90 216 544 52 00 No: 2/1 34622 F: +90 216 325 60 40 Altunizade - İstanbul / Türkiye E: [email protected]

Temsa Adana Factory Yolgeçen Mah. Turhan Cemal Beriker Bul. T: +90 322 441 02 26 No: 561, 563 01323 F: +90 322 441 08 74 Seyhan - Adana / Türkiye

“Value in motion” and “TEMSA” is a trading name of TEMSA Global. The TEMSA Roundel and the TEMSA word mark are registered trademarks of TEMSA Global. The information in this publication is accurate as of its publication date. The information here in is subject to change without prior notice. Copyright© 2011 TEMSA Global. All rights reserved.