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PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI THE IMPORTANCE OF RECREATING ELIJAH’S BIBLICAL MIRACLES IN PAULO COELHO’S THE FIFTH MOUNTAIN AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By YOHANNES BRAMANDA RYAN KHARISMA Student Number: 134214093 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2017 ii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI THE IMPORTANCE OF RECREATING ELIJAH’S BIBLICAL MIRACLES IN PAULO COELHO’S THE FIFTH MOUNTAIN AN UNDERGRADUATE THESIS Presented as Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Sarjana Sastra in English Letters By YOHANNES BRAMANDA RYAN KHARISMA Student Number: 134214093 ENGLISH LETTERS STUDY PROGRAM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH LETTERS FACULTY OF LETTERS SANATA DHARMA UNIVERSITY YOGYAKARTA 2017 PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A SClI]'ClnCl SClstra Undergraduate Thesis THE IMPORTANCE OF RECREATING ELIJAH'S BIBLICAL MIRACLES IN PAULO COELHO'S THE FIFTH MOUNTAIN By YOHANNES BRAMANDA RYAN KHARISMA Student Number: 134214093 Approved by Paulus Sarwoto, S.S., M.A., Ph.D. May 25,2017 Advisor iV/1as~.Hum. ewi Wid May 25,2017 Co-Advisor iii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI A Sarjana Sastra Undergraduate Thesis THE IMPORTANCE OF RECREATING ELIJAH'S BIBLICAL MIRACLES IN PAULO COELHO'S THE FIFTH MOUNTAIN By YOHANNES BRAMANDA RYAN KHARISMA Student Number: 13 4214 093 Defended before the Board of Examiners On June 6, 2017 and Declarecl Acceptable BOARD OF EXAMINERS Name Signature Chairperson: Paulus Sarwoto, S.S., M.A., Ph.D. ~ Secretary : Dewi Widyastuti, S.Pd., M.Hum. Member 1 : Dra. Theresia Enny Anggraini, M.A., Ph.D. ~ Member 2 : Paulus Sarwoto, S.S., M.A., Ph.D. C=zf~ Member 3 : Dewi Widyastuti, S.Pd., M.Hum. /~t ill¥= Yogyakarta, June 30, 2017 Faculty of Letters /" ;J :A.~~)o. anata Dham1a University ;I '1"" ~ ')~ Dean t: ~ 't. ~~'llo ~ ~ .... ", ..,-. "'}:il ~"+" ,,~~ J.- (7'ASS~C;~ oG"AK~~ r. P. Ari Subagyo, M. Hum. iv PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN AKADEMIS Yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini, saya mahasiswa Universitas Sanata Dharma Nama : Yohannes Bramanda Ryan Kharisma Nomor Mahasiswa : 134214093 Demi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan, saya memberikan kepacla Perpustakaan Universitas Sanata Dhanna karya ilmiah saya yang beljuclul THE IMPORTANCE OF RECREATING ELIJAH'S BffiLICAL MIRACLES IN PAULO COELHO'S THE FIFTHMOUNTAIN beserta perangkat yang diperlukan (bila ada). Dengan demikian saya memberikan kepada Perpustakaan Sanata Dham1a hak untuk menyimpan, mengalihkan, dalam bentuk media lain, mengelolanya dalam bentuk pangkalan data, mendistribusikan secara terbatas, dan mempublikasikannya di internet atau media lain untuk kepentingan akademis tanpa perlu meminta ijin kepada saya maupun memberikan royalty kepada saya selama tetap mencantumkan nama saya sebagai penulis. Demikian pernyataan ini saya buat dengan sebenamya. Dibuat di Yogyakarta Pada tanggal25 Mei 2017 "menYata:,~ te- annes Bramanda Ryan Kharisn v PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY I certify that this undergraduate thesis contains no material which has been previously submitted for the award ofany other degree at any university, and that, to be the best of my knowledge, this undergraduate thesis contains no material previously written by any other person except where due reference is made in the text of the undergraduate thesis. Yogyakarta, May 25, 2017 --t aneSBmm~:=-mar- vi PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI “There is a reason for everything under the sun.” - Paulo Coelho, The Fifth Mountain - vii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI For My Beloved Parents, Frans and Luhur, My Brother, Bonaventura, and My Sister, Carolina, Who are always there for Me. viii PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I am blessed to express praises and immense thanks to Jesus Christ for His continuous guidance, showers of blessings, and mercy in every step throughout the process of making this undergraduate thesis. Second, I would like to thank my family, especially my parents. They have become my motivation to finish this undergraduate thesis. I thank them so much for their supports, both for moral and financial and the endless love and prayers. I hope that I can make them happy and proud of what I have done. In particular, my sincerest gratitude is extended to my advisor Paulus Sarwoto, S.S., M.A., Ph.D. for his advisory support to conduct this undergraduate thesis, motivating discussion and suggestions, and for reading and re-reading my undergraduate thesis. My special thanks also addressed to Dewi Widyastuti, S.Pd., M.Hum. as my co-advisor for agreeing to review this thesis and her valuable comments. I would also like to thank all my English Letters lecturers at Sanata Dharma University whose teachings have enriched my knowledge. Last but not least, I deliver my best thanks to all my friends of English Letters Department. I thank them for bringing one more color in my rainbow. All of our memories will always be carved in my heart. Yohannes Bramanda Ryan Kharisma ix PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI TABLE OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE ........................................................................................................ ii APPROVAL PAGE ............................................................................................. iii ACCEPTANCE PAGE ........................................................................................ iv LEMBAR PERNYATAAN PERSETUJUAN PUBLIKASI KARYA ILMIAH ... v STATEMENT OF ORIGINALITY ................................................................... vi MOTTO PAGE ................................................................................................... vii DEDICATION PAGE ........................................................................................ viii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................. ix TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................... x ABSTRACT ......................................................................................................... xii ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................ xiii CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION ........................................................................ 1 A. Background of the Study ................................................................................. 1 B. Problem Formulation ....................................................................................... 3 C. Objectives of the Study .................................................................................... 3 D. Definition of Terms ......................................................................................... 3 Narratology ............................................................................................................... 3 Hypertextuality ......................................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER II: REVIEW OF LITERATURE .................................................... 5 A. Review of Related Studies ............................................................................. 5 B. Review of Related Theories ........................................................................... 7 1. Theory of Narratology ......................................................................................... 8 a. Theory of Narratology According to Aristotle............................................. 8 b. Theory of Narratology According to Vladimir Propp ................................. 9 c. Authorship of the Text .................................................................................. 11 2. Theory of Hypertextuality ................................................................................ 12 3. Theory of Miracle .............................................................................................. 14 C. Review of Related Background ................................................................... 16 D. Theoretical Framework ................................................................................ 17 CHAPTER III: METHODOLOGY .................................................................. 19 A. Object of the Study ...................................................................................... 19 B. Approach of the Study ................................................................................. 20 C. Method of the Study .................................................................................... 21 x PLAGIAT MERUPAKAN TINDAKAN TIDAK TERPUJI CHAPTER IV: ANALYSIS ............................................................................... 22 A. The Recreation of Elijah’s Biblical Miracles in Coelho’s The Fifth Mountain ...................................................................................................... 22 B. The Importance of Recreating Elijah’s Miracles ......................................... 43 CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION .......................................................................... 46 BIBLIOGRAPHY ............................................................................................... 48 APPENDIX .........................................................................................................