IATSE Stagecraft Safety Committee Recovery Plan
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A Producer's Handbook
DEVELOPMENT AND OTHER CHALLENGES A PRODUCER’S HANDBOOK by Kathy Avrich-Johnson Edited by Daphne Park Rehdner Summer 2002 Introduction and Disclaimer This handbook addresses business issues and considerations related to certain aspects of the production process, namely development and the acquisition of rights, producer relationships and low budget production. There is no neat title that encompasses these topics but what ties them together is that they are all areas that present particular challenges to emerging producers. In the course of researching this book, the issues that came up repeatedly are those that arise at the earlier stages of the production process or at the earlier stages of the producer’s career. If not properly addressed these will be certain to bite you in the end. There is more discussion of various considerations than in Canadian Production Finance: A Producer’s Handbook due to the nature of the topics. I have sought not to replicate any of the material covered in that book. What I have sought to provide is practical guidance through some tricky territory. There are often as many different agreements and approaches to many of the topics discussed as there are producers and no two productions are the same. The content of this handbook is designed for informational purposes only. It is by no means a comprehensive statement of available options, information, resources or alternatives related to Canadian development and production. The content does not purport to provide legal or accounting advice and must not be construed as doing so. The information contained in this handbook is not intended to substitute for informed, specific professional advice. -
Drama Department Open House
Drama Department Open House Stagecraft 1-2 Stagecraft for Show Productions Stagecraft 3-4 Stagecraft for Musical Productions Instructor: Jason Fallis Email: [email protected] What Is Our Department? EVERYTHING THEATRE! Not interested in being onstage but love the technical aspect? We have you covered! Want to be onstage? We have you covered! Need a fine arts credit? We have you covered! Stagecraft 1-2 - No experience required. This is an introductory course on stagecraft (behind the scenes). Some of the areas you will learn about include: lighting, sound, costuming, props, set design and construction, painting and special effects make-up & much more. Where do we go from here? Stagecraft 1-2 Stagecraft 3-4 Stagecraft 3-4 What do you do when you have completed Stagecraft 1-2? TIme to work the shows! In stagecraft 3-4 we take it a step further as you, the student move on to work actual productions behind the scenes operating lights, sound, microphones and backstage. Again...it is impossible to list the advanced offerings in this course. The best part though is the family bond the department has! Stagecraft 3-4 making sure the actors and the stage look great! SO, YOU WANT TO BE AN ACTOR? If your family or friends have told you that you are too dramatic, Acting 1-2 may be for you! No experience is required to take Acting 1-2, an introduction to acting. In this class you will learn the broad techniques of acting from voice control to improvisation. Have I mentioned it is a blast! Where do I go after Acting 1-2? Look no further than Stagecraft for Show Productions. -
CTDA Guide to Filming Live Theater
GUIDE TO FILMING LIVE THEATER ARCHIVAL FILMING GUIDELINES AND LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE CTDA PROJECT PUBLISHED BY DIGITAL SCHOLARSHIP AND PROGRAMS UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI LIBRARIES VERSION 0.1 JANUARY 2012 GUIDE TO FILMING LIVE THEATER ARCHIVAL FILMING GUIDELINES AND LESSONS LEARNED FROM THE CTDA PROJECT VERSION 0.1 JANUARY 2012 WRITTEN BY: NOELIS MÁRQUEZ XAVIER MERCADO LILLIAN MANZOR MARK BUCHHOLZ BRYANNA HERZOG EDITED BY: BRYANNA HERZOG PUBLISHED BY DIGITAL SCHOLARSHIP AND PROGRAMS UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI LIBRARIES FUNDED IN PART BY: ANDREW W. MELLON FOUNDATION UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI LIBRARIES COLLEGE OF ARTS & SCIENCES WWW.CUBANTHEATER.ORG COPYRIGHT © 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction 1 Equipment List 3 Filming Guidelines 4 Stage Design 5 Camera Placement 5 Filming With Two Cameras 6 Filming Considerations 8 Leadroom and Headroom 8 Avoiding the Audience 8 Light – Brightness Changes and Adjustments 9 Behind the Camera 10 Videographer –vs– Director of Photography 10 When do you use Close-ups, Mid Shots and/or Wide Angles? 10 When do you use zooms? 15 Showcasing production and costume design 16 How do you start and end the show? 16 When do you stop recording? 16 What do you do during Intermissions? 16 Audio Guidelines 17 Editing Guidelines 18 Justifying the Cut 18 Catch the Emotion 19 Best Angle for the Action 19 Emphasizing Rhythm 20 Dividing a Series of Actions 20 Covering Personalities 21 Scene Changes 21 Concealing Errors 22 Editing pre-performance, intermission, and post-performance 22 The Dissolve Transition 22 Things NOT TO DO 22 Color Correction -
Costume Designer Costume Designer
COSTUME DESIGNER A Costume Designer creates the clothes and costumes for theatre, film, dance, concerts, television and other types of stage productions. The role of the Costume Designer in the professional theatre industry is to design garments and accessories for actors to wear in a production. In this industry the majority of designers, specialise in both set and costume design, although they often have a particular strength in one or the other. READING THE SCRIPT The first step is to read this script, which can give direction as to what the characters are wearing. The script also gives an indication through the character’s personality and behaviour. The designer should consider the time period, the location, as well as the social status of each character. The designer would then liaise with the director to determine the time period and location (as they may change this from the script) and if there is any other style or element they want to achieve. It is imperative that the costume and set design have a cohesive look. BUDGET As a designer you will need to know your budget as this has a big impact upon the design of a production. It is cheaper to produce a contemporary show, so you can op shop costumes or buy them from a retail outlet. Often actors will provide bits and pieces from their own wardrobe on smaller budget shows. Period shows are expensive as most costumes will need to be made. These costs include fabric and trims and employing people to draft patterns, cut and sew them, all of which are labour and time intensive. -
Sylvan Theatre on the Washington Monument Grounds
Sylvan Theatre on the Washington Monument Grounds Background Source: “DRAFT Cultural Landscape Report: Washington Monument Grounds,” John Milner Associates for the NPS, Dec. 2003 (Rev. March 2008) (pg 2-20) Establishment of the Sylvan Theatre One major addition to the Washington Monument Grounds that would serve as a focus for many future public gatherings was the Sylvan Theatre. In 1916, Alice Pike Barney, an arts patron, approached Col. W.W. Harts, Superintendent of the OPB&G, with the idea of building an outdoor theatre for productions of Shakespeare and other classical plays. This theatre was originally envisioned as a grassy knoll with a screen of trees, and its plan was based on that of an interior theatre, with a main stage, wings, entrance passage and floodlights, spotlights, and flood lights. On June 1, 1917, the Sylvan Theatre was dedicated before a crowd of 15,000 with an opening performance of an allegorical play (figure 2-37)…. The Sylvan Theatre served as the location for many concerts, ceremonies, and speeches on the monument grounds in the early 20th century (figure 2-43). (pg. 2-25) In 1944, a permanent stage was built at the Sylvan Theatre. This stage was four feet tall, rectangular in plan and supported by iron girders (figure 2-70). In 1976, the Sylvan Theatre underwent a major renovation, with the construction of the existing proscenium arch and enclosed dressing rooms. (pg. 2-27-summarized) In advance of the national bicentennial celebrations, a temporary structure (The Kodak Theatre) and a permanent new comfort station were constructed on the southeast corner of the Washington Monument grounds near the Sylvan Theatre in 1976. -
Stagecraft I & II SYLLABUS
DUKE ELLINGTON SCHOOL OF THE ARTS TECHNICAL DESIGN & PRODUCTION DEPARTMENT STAGECRAFT I & II Instructor: Robin Y. Harris COURSE CATALOG DESCRIPTION Stagecraft I (QT1) This is the first course in the Duke Ellington Technical Theater career pathway. This sequence of courses prepares students for a career in the technical theater industry. Students are introduced to the process by which scenery, lighting, and audio are planned, coordinated, and built to support the playwright's and director's visions and concepts. Students will create scenic design models. Stagecraft II (QT2) This is the second course in the Duke Ellington Technical Theater career pathway. This sequence of courses prepares students for a career in the technical theater industry. Students will expand their general understanding of basic stagecraft and practices. COURSE OUTCOMES and OBJECTIVES At the end of the school year, the student should be able to: • Converse in the vocabulary of the discipline. • Understand theatre history as it relates to the physical facility of the theater to include art and architecture. • Understand the principles of scenic elements, scenic units, construction/fabrication, and design. • Make connections among disciplines of study • Read critically • Recognize the differences among fact, opinions, and judgements • Express aesthetic critique and insight • Solicit feedback, evaluate and revise creative products METHOD OF INSTRUCTION Lecture and Discussion Demonstration and Illustration Printed Materials COURSE OUTLINE I. Brief Theatre History (Ancient, Greek, Roman and Renaissance) II. Performance Spaces and Functions (Arena, Proscenium, Thrust, and Black Box) III. Common Stage Elements IV. Scenic Units & Resources (Flats, Doors, Platforms, Drops, and Properties) V. Design A. The Role of the Designer B. -
SOUND STAGE PRODUCTION REPORT “This Report Reveals a Portion of the Los Angeles Production Picture That Has Until Now Gone Unviewed
SOUND STAGE PRODUCTION REPORT “This report reveals a portion of the Los Angeles production picture that has until now gone unviewed. We hope that the availability of this data, and our plans to expand it through new studio partnerships, will be an asset to business leaders and policymakers, and further public understanding of L.A.’s signature industry and the wide employment and economic benefits it brings.” - Paul Audley, President of FilmL.A. PHOTO: Dmitry Morgan / Shutterstock.com PHOTO: MBS Media Campus PHOTO: Sunset Gower Studios© 6255 W. Sunset Blvd. CREDITS: 12th Floor Supervising Research Analyst: Hollywood, CA 90028 Adrian McDonald Graphic Design: filmla.com Shane Hirschman Photography: @FilmLA Shutterstock FilmLA Stages / studios (as noted) FilmLAinc TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 2 CERTIFIED SOUND STAGES IN GREATER LOS ANGELES 3 OTHER NON-CERTIFIED PRODUCTION SPACES 3 SHOOT DAYS ON STUDIO SOUND STAGES AND BACKLOTS 4 TRENDS IN SOUND STAGE FILMING 5 TRENDS IN BACKLOT FILMING 7 TRENDS IN SOUND STAGE OCCUPANCY 8 PROJECT COUNTS BY PRODUCTION CATEGORY 8 SOUND STAGES AND STUDIO INFRASTRUCTURE IN NORTH AMERICA 9 CONCLUSION 12 INTRODUCTION For more than 20 years, FilmL.A. has conducted an ongoing study of on-location filming in the Greater Los Angeles area. Drawing on data from film permits it coordinates, FilmL.A. publishes detailed quarterly updates on local film production, covering categories like Feature Films, Television Dramas and Commercials, among others. The availability of this data helps inform the film industry, Los Angeles area residents and state and local public officials of the overall health of California’s signature industry. Few other film offices track local film production as thoroughly as FilmL.A does. -
Types & Forms of Theatres
THEATRE PROJECTS 1 Credit: Scott Frances Scott Credit: Types & Forms of Theatres THEATRE PROJECTS 2 Contents Types and forms of theatres 3 Spaces for drama 4 Small drama theatres 4 Arena 4 Thrust 5 Endstage 5 Flexible theatres 6 Environmental theatre 6 Promenade theatre 6 Black box theatre 7 Studio theatre 7 Courtyard theatre 8 Large drama theatres 9 Proscenium theatre 9 Thrust and open stage 10 Spaces for acoustic music (unamplified) 11 Recital hall 11 Concert halls 12 Shoebox concert hall 12 Vineyard concert hall, surround hall 13 Spaces for opera and dance 14 Opera house 14 Dance theatre 15 Spaces for multiple uses 16 Multipurpose theatre 16 Multiform theatre 17 Spaces for entertainment 18 Multi-use commercial theatre 18 Showroom 19 Spaces for media interaction 20 Spaces for meeting and worship 21 Conference center 21 House of worship 21 Spaces for teaching 22 Single-purpose spaces 22 Instructional spaces 22 Stage technology 22 THEATRE PROJECTS 3 Credit: Anton Grassl on behalf of Wilson Architects At the very core of human nature is an instinct to musicals, ballet, modern dance, spoken word, circus, gather together with one another and share our or any activity where an artist communicates with an experiences and perspectives—to tell and hear stories. audience. How could any one kind of building work for And ever since the first humans huddled around a all these different types of performance? fire to share these stories, there has been theatre. As people evolved, so did the stories they told and There is no ideal theatre size. The scale of a theatre the settings where they told them. -
A GLOSSARY of THEATRE TERMS © Peter D
A GLOSSARY OF THEATRE TERMS © Peter D. Lathan 1996-1999 http://www.schoolshows.demon.co.uk/resources/technical/gloss1.htm Above the title In advertisements, when the performer's name appears before the title of the show or play. Reserved for the big stars! Amplifier Sound term. A piece of equipment which ampilifies or increases the sound captured by a microphone or replayed from record, CD or tape. Each loudspeaker needs a separate amplifier. Apron In a traditional theatre, the part of the stage which projects in front of the curtain. In many theatres this can be extended, sometimes by building out over the pit (qv). Assistant Director Assists the Director (qv) by taking notes on all moves and other decisions and keeping them together in one copy of the script (the Prompt Copy (qv)). In some companies this is done by the Stage Manager (qv), because there is no assistant. Assistant Stage Manager (ASM) Another name for stage crew (usually, in the professional theatre, also an understudy for one of the minor roles who is, in turn, also understudying a major role). The lowest rung on the professional theatre ladder. Auditorium The part of the theatre in which the audience sits. Also known as the House. Backing Flat A flat (qv) which stands behind a window or door in the set (qv). Banjo Not the musical instrument! A rail along which a curtain runs. Bar An aluminium pipe suspended over the stage on which lanterns are hung. Also the place where you will find actors after the show - the stage crew will still be working! Barn Door An arrangement of four metal leaves placed in front of the lenses of certain kinds of spotlight to control the shape of the light beam. -
Chapter 10: Stage Settings
396-445 CH10-861627 12/4/03 11:11 PM Page 396 CHAPTER ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ ᪴ 10 Stage Settings Stage settings establish a play’s atmosphere. In Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Sunset Boulevard, shown here, the charac- ters are dwarfed by the imposing paneled room that includes a sweep- ing staircase. he theater, for all its artifices, depicts life Tin a sense more truly than history. —GEORGE SANTAYANA, POET AND PHILOSOPHER 396 396-445 CH10-861627 12/4/03 11:12 PM Page 397 SETTING THE SCENE Focus Questions What are the purposes of scenery in a play? What are the effects of scenery in a play? How has scenic design developed from the Renaissance through modern times? What are some types of sets? What are some of the basic principles and considerations of set design? How do you construct and erect a set? How do you paint and build scenery? How do you shift and set scenery? What are some tips for backstage safety? Vocabulary box set curtain set value unit set unity tints permanent set emphasis shades screens proportion intensity profile set balance saturation prisms or periaktoi hue A thorough study of the theater must include developing appreciation of stage settings and knowledge of how they are designed and constructed. Through the years, audiences have come to expect scenery that not only presents a specific locale effectively but also adds an essential dimension to the production in terms of detail, mood, and atmosphere. Scenery and lighting definitely have become an integral part of contemporary play writ- ing and production. -
An Excursion to and from Situational Urban Scenography
Tactics of the Other Everyday: An Excursion to and from Situational Urban Scenography Mengzhe Tang Abstract: For a scenographic reading of urban settings, attentions are directed to the small, mundane and the everyday, which penetrate the non-institutional, always neglected, but most underlying aspects of urban life. Scattered in the most ordinary corners around the city, the scenes framed by a scenographic scope could nevertheless touch upon spatial, imaginary and situational potentials in perceiving and understanding urban spatial phenomena, diverting from the real and rational into the scenographic “other world”. These small, everyday yet partly surreal scenes, coupled with the notions of Tactic (Michel de Certeau, 1984) and Construction of Situation (Guy Debord, 1957), further come to a political gesture of resisting (destroying) the overwhelming institutionalization and standardization of contemporary life, as well as urban spaces. This progress from framing, association to tactics delineates a theatrical excursion departing from the real city into the fictitious, and eventually returning back to reality, yet with some residue imaginary subversive passion in turn to transform the real urban space. Introduction: In the poetic film The Color of Pomegranates (Tsvet granata, Armenfilm 1969), the film director of Armenian descent Sergei Parajanov, with his melancholically archaic and theatrical cinematic language, created a fascinating and dream-like world, in which the life of the Armenian poet Sayat Nova and his particular epoch gradually -
Supplementary English Language Development (SELD) Theatre Arts & Dance (THAR)
Supplementary English Language Development (SELD) Theatre Arts & Dance (THAR) SELD 100A SUPPLEMENtarY ENGLISH LANGUAGE THAR 101 MAKING THEatrE (3) DEVELOPMENT (3) This course is an overview of the art and practice of making theatre. Designed for Designed for international students and other nonnative speakers of English, this non-majors, the class examines the various elements involved in creating, develop- course emphasizes communication for academic purposes, and concentrates on ing, performing, and presenting a theatrical event. Through lecture, guest speakers, expository writing, lecture comprehension, and analytical reading. Limited enroll- hands-on projects, video, and demonstrations, students gain an appreciation of the ment. Admission by ESL Placement Test only. Students taking this course may not artistry of live theatre performance. Satisfies GE, category C1 (Applied Arts Combin- register for more than 14 units of academic course work. ing Studio and Theory). SELD 100B SUPPLEMENtarY ENGLISH LANGUAGE THAR 110 DANCE FUNDAMENtaLS (1) DEVELOPMENT (3) An introduction to the fundamentals of modern dance designed to develop body Designed for international students and other nonactive speakers of English, this awareness, movement skills and aesthetic sensibilities. Includes improvisation, course focuses on the development of academic discourse skills, with stress on rhythm, motion and space exploration, and fundamentals of alignment. May be strengthening proficiency in a range of oral and written American English styles. taken five times for credit. Limited enrollment. Admission by ESL Placement Test only. Exit from SELD 100B requires passing an exit exam. THAR 115 DANCE STYLES (1) Class may focus on a particular dance style, e.g., contact improvisation, jazz or tap, or on dances of a particular era, e.g., social dance from 1935 to 1960.