DOCSLIB.ORG

Republican Party Platform

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Republican Party Platform REPUBLICAN PARTY DEMOCRATIC PARTY PLATFORM (2016) PLATFORM (2016) Abortion “We assert the sanctity of human life and “Democrats are committed to protecting and affirm that the unborn child has a advancing reproductive health, rights, and fundamental individual right to life which justice. We believe unequivocally…that every cannot be infringed. We support a human woman should have access to quality life amendment to the Constitution.” reproductive health care services, including safe and legal abortion—regardless of where “We oppose using public revenues to she lives, how much money she makes, or how promote or perform abortion or fund she is insured.” organizations like Planned Parenthood, so long as they provide or refer for elective “We will fight Republican efforts to roll back abortions…We will not fund or subsidize the clock on women’s health and reproductive healthcare that includes abortion rights, and stand up for Planned Parenthood.” coverage.” Criminal justice “The Republican Party, a party of law and “We will push for a societal transformation to reform order, must make clear in words and action make it clear that black lives matter and there that every human life matters.” is no place for racism in our country.” “Along with diversion of first-time, “Whenever possible, Democrats will prioritize nonviolent offenders to community prevention and treatment over incarceration sentencing, accountability courts, drug when tackling addiction and substance use courts, veterans treatment courts, and disorder. We will build guidance by faith-based institutions with on effective models…that seek to give proven track records of rehabilitation, our nonviolent offenders opportunities for platform emphasized restorative justice to rehabilitation as opposed to incarceration.” make the victim whole and put the offender on the right path.” “We encourage the federal government to remove marijuana from the list of “Schedule 1" “We call for mandatory prison time for all federal controlled substances and to assaults involving serious injury to law appropriately regulate it, providing a reasoned enforcement officers.” pathway for future legalization.” Education “We support options for learning, including “We believe that a strong public education home-schooling, career and technical system is an anchor of our democracy, a education, private or parochial schools, propeller of the economy, and the vehicle magnet schools, charter schools, online through which we help all children achieve learning, and early-college high schools. their dreams….We also support increased We especially support…education savings investments in afterschool and summer accounts (ESAs), vouchers, and tuition tax learning programs.” credits.” “Democrats are unified in their strong belief “The federal government should not be in that every student should be able to go to the business of originating student loans. In college debt-free, and working families should order to bring down college costs and give not have to pay any tuition to go to public students access to a multitude of financing colleges and universities.” options, private sector participation in student financing should be restored.” REPUBLICAN PARTY DEMOCRATIC PARTY PLATFORM (2016) PLATFORM (2016) Environment “Our air and waterways are much healthier “As a nation, we need policies and investments than they were a few decades ago. As a that will keep America’s public lands public, nation, we have drastically reduced strengthen protections for our natural and pollution, mainstreamed recycling, cultural resources, increase access to parks educated the public, and avoided and public lands for all Americans, protect ecological degradation.” native species and wildlife, and harness the immense economic and social potential of our “We support the development of all forms public lands and waters.” of energy that are marketable in a free economy without subsidies, including coal, “Democrats believe that carbon dioxide, oil, natural gas, nuclear power, and methane, and other greenhouse gases should hydropower.” be priced to reflect their negative externalities.” “We encourage the cost-effective development of renewable energy sources “We are committed to getting 50 percent of our — wind, solar, biomass, biofuel, electricity from clean energy sources within a geothermal, and tidal energy — by private decade, with half a billion solar panels capital…We oppose any carbon tax.” installed within four years and enough renewable energy to power every home in the “Information concerning a changing country.” climate, especially projections into the long-range future, must be based on “Climate change is an urgent threat and a dispassionate analysis of hard data.” defining challenge of our time.” Firearms “We uphold the right of individuals to keep “While responsible gun ownership is part of and bear arms…Lawful gun ownership the fabric of many communities, too many enables Americans to exercise their God- families in America have suffered from gun given right of self-defense… We oppose violence…we will expand and strengthen federal licensing or registration of law- background checks and close dangerous abiding gun owners (and) registration of loopholes in our current laws.” ammunition.” Foreign Policy “Our country faces a national security crisis “Democrats believe that America must lead in … We are the party of peace through the world to grow our economy, protect our strength. We believe that American interests and values, and make our country exceptionalism — the notion that our ideas safer and more prosperous.” and principles as a nation give us a unique place of moral leadership in the world — “We believe that while our military must be the requires the United States to retake its strongest in the world, it should only be sent natural position as leader of the free into combat when the terms of engagement are world.” clearly presented to the American people and our troops have what they need to fulfill their “Quite simply, the Republican Party is mission. We believe that war must always be committed to rebuilding the U.S. military the last resort, never the first choice.” into the strongest on earth, with vast superiority over any other nation or group of nations in the world.” REPUBLICAN PARTY DEMOCRATIC PARTY PLATFORM (2016) PLATFORM (2016) Healthcare “A Republican President, on the first day of “Democrats believe that health care is a right, office, will use his legitimate waiver not a privilege, and our health care system authority under that law to halt its progress should put people before profits... Americans and then sign the repeal (of The Affordable should be able to access public coverage Care Act of 2010). It is time to repeal through a public option, and those over 55 Obamacare…” should be able to opt in to Medicare.” “We will return to the states their historic “Democrats will fight any attempts by role of regulating local insurance markets, Republicans in Congress to privatize, limit federal requirements on both private voucherize, or “phase out” Medicare as we insurance and Medicaid, and call on state know it. And we will oppose Republican plans officials to reconsider the costly medical to slash funding and block grant Medicaid and mandates, imposed under their own laws, SNAP, which would harm millions of that price millions of low-income families Americans.” out of the insurance market. To guarantee first-rate care for the needy, we propose to “We will defend the Affordable Care Act, block grant Medicaid and other payments which extends affordable preventative and to assist all patients, including those healthcare to women, including no-cost with pre-existing conditions, to obtain contraception.” coverage in a robust consumer market.” Immigration “In an age of terrorism, drug cartels, human “The Democratic Party supports legal trafficking, and criminal gangs, the immigration, within reasonable limits, that presence of millions of unidentified meets the needs of families, communities, and individuals in this country poses grave risks the economy… People should come to the to the safety and sovereignty of the United United States with visas and not through States. Our highest priority, therefore, is to smugglers. secure our borders and all ports of entry and to enforce our immigration laws.” “Democrats believe we need to urgently fix our broken immigration system—which tears “Illegal immigration endangers everyone, families apart and keeps workers in the exploits the taxpayers, and insults all who shadows—and create a path to citizenship for aspire to enter America legally. We oppose law-abiding families who are here…” any form of amnesty for those who, by breaking the law, have disadvantaged “We will defend and implement President those who have obeyed it. The executive Obama’s Deferred Action for Childhood amnesties of 2012 and 2014 are a direct Arrivals and Deferred Action for Parents of violation of federal law and usurp the Americans executive actions to help powers of Congress…These unlawful DREAMers, parents of citizens, and lawful amnesties must be immediately rescinded permanent residents avoid deportation.” by a Republican president.” Jobs/Labor “We support the right of states to enact “We should raise the federal minimum wage to right-to-work laws and call for a national $15 an hour over time and index it, give all law to protect the economic liberty of the Americans the ability to join a union regardless modern workforce.” of where they work, and create new ways for workers to have power
Load more

Recommended publications
  • THE ELECTION of 1912 Library of Congress of Library
    Bill of Rights Constitutional Rights in Action Foundation SPRING 2016 Volume 31 No 3 THE ELECTION OF 1912 Library of Congress of Library The four candidates in the 1912 election, from L to R: William H. Taft, Theodore Roosevelt, Eugene V. Debs, and Woodrow Wilson. The 1912 presidential election was a race between four leaders Not surprisingly, the 1912 presidential election be- who each found it necessary to distinguish their own brand of came a contest over progressive principles. Theodore progressive reform. The election and its outcome had far reach- Roosevelt, William Howard Taft, Woodrow Wilson, and ing social, economic, and political consequences for the nation. Eugene Debs campaigned to convince the electorate Rapid industrialization in the 19th century led to a that their vision for change would lead America into a variety of American economic and social problems. new age of progress and prosperity. Among them were child labor; urban poverty; bribery and political corruption; unsafe factories and indus- Roosevelt, Taft, and the Republican Party tries; and jobs with low wages and long hours. Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) committed him- Beginning as a social movement, progressivism self early in life to public service and progressive re- was an ideology (set of beliefs) aimed at addressing in- forms. After attending Harvard University and a year at dustrialism’s problems. It focused on protecting the Columbia Law School, Roosevelt was elected to the people from excessive power of private corporations. New York State Assembly. He subsequently served in a Progressives emphasized a strong role for government number of official posts, including the United States Civil to remedy social and economic ills by exposing cor- Service Commission, president of the board of New York ruption and regulating big business.
    [Show full text]
  • Republican Strategy and Winning and Losing Voters
    Unintended Consequences: Republican Strategy and Winning and Losing Voters Rebekah E. Liscio Department of Political Science Maxwell School, Syracuse University And Jeffrey M. Stonecash Department of Political Science Maxwell School, Syracuse University Prepared for the 2009 State of the Parties Conference, the University of Akron, October 1 “McCain’s losing to Obama among college graduates and voters who have attended some college underscores how much the GOP franchise is in trouble. My hunch is that the Republican Party’s focus on social, cultural, and religious issues – most notably, fights over embryonic stem-cell research and Terri Schiavo – cost its candidates dearly among upscale voters.”1 “Suggestions that we abandon social conservatism, including our pro-life agenda, should be ignored. These values are often more popular than the GOP itself.”2 The struggle of the Republican Party in the late 1900s to become the majority party was lengthy, but by 2000 it was finally successful. In the 1994 elections Republicans won control of the House of Representatives for the first time since 1952. In the 1990s the percentage of Americans identifying as Republican twice surpassed the Democratic percentage, a rare occurrence in the last 50 years. In 2000 George W. Bush won the presidency and identification with the Republican Party once again equaled that for Democrats (Pew Research Center, 2008). Following 9/11 President George W. Bush had remarkably high approval ratings (Jacobson, 2006) and in the 2002 elections Republicans increased their number of seats in the House. They also held the Senate (Jeffers?) George Bush won re-election in 2004.
    [Show full text]
  • Time Line of the Progressive Era from the Idea of America™
    Time Line of The Progressive Era From The Idea of America™ Date Event Description March 3, Pennsylvania Mine Following an 1869 fire in an Avondale mine that kills 110 1870 Safety Act of 1870 workers, Pennsylvania passes the country's first coal mine safety passed law, mandating that mines have an emergency exit and ventilation. November Woman’s Christian Barred from traditional politics, groups such as the Woman’s 1874 Temperance Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) allow women a public Union founded platform to participate in issues of the day. Under the leadership of Frances Willard, the WCTU supports a national Prohibition political party and, by 1890, counts 150,000 members. February 4, Interstate The Interstate Commerce Act creates the Interstate Commerce 1887 Commerce act Commission to address price-fixing in the railroad industry. The passed Act is amended over the years to monitor new forms of interstate transportation, such as buses and trucks. September Hull House opens Jane Addams establishes Hull House in Chicago as a 1889 in Chicago “settlement house” for the needy. Addams and her colleagues, such as Florence Kelley, dedicate themselves to safe housing in the inner city, and call on lawmakers to bring about reforms: ending child labor, instituting better factory working conditions, and compulsory education. In 1931, Addams is awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. November “White Caps” Led by Juan Jose Herrerra, the “White Caps” (Las Gorras 1889 released from Blancas) protest big business’s monopolization of land and prison resources in the New Mexico territory by destroying cattlemen’s fences. The group’s leaders gain popular support upon their release from prison in 1889.
    [Show full text]
  • SS.7.C.2.8 Low Level of Complexity Sample Item Explanation
    SS.7.C.2.8 Low Level of Complexity Sample Item Explanation Question What are the names of the two major political parties in the The correct answer should identify the two current and United States today? main political parties in the United States. A Democratic and Republican Correct – The Democrats and Republicans are currently the two major political parties in the United States. B Democratic and Libertarian Incorrect – The Libertarian Party is a minor, or third party. C Socialist and Republican Incorrect – The Socialist Party is a minor, or third party. D Socialist and Libertarian Incorrect – Both parties are minor, or third parties. SS.7.C.2.8 Moderate Level of Complexity Sample Item Explanation Question The statement below is from a political party platform. The passage describes the ideas of a modern political party. We, the workers and our allies, need to take power from the hands of the wealthy few, their The correct answer should identify the current political corporations, and their political operatives. party that the passage describes. Which political party’s position is represented in the statement? A Communist Correct – The Communist Party supports workers controlling all governmental power. B Democratic Incorrect – The Democratic Party supports a stronger federal government and more government services but does not support a worker-controlled government. C Republican Incorrect – The Republican Party supports a weaker federal government, lower taxes, and fewer government services. D Socialist Incorrect – The Socialist Party supports cooperative ownership of private industry but does not support taking all power from the rich and giving it to the working class.
    [Show full text]
  • American Hunger: a Political Introduction Ashley Hanson College of Arts & Behavioral Sciences Nominated by Erik Trump, Department of Political Science
    American Hunger: A Political Introduction Ashley Hanson College of Arts & Behavioral Sciences Nominated by Erik Trump, Department of Political Science Ashley Hanson grew up in Midland, MI, has a double major in Political Science and Criminal Justice, and plans on attending law school after graduating from SVSU. She is currently involved in the SVSU Law Club, Honors Program, and Club Red Ambassador Program, and enjoys riding and showing horses in her free time. “Politics was not my game; the human heart was my game, but it was only in the realm of politics that I could see the depths of the human heart.” Richard Wright, Black Boy, p. 372 In his book American Hunger, author Richard Wright describes himself as a conveyer of human emotions, especially those shared by African Americans, rather than a political writer. This book, set in the late 1920s and 1930s, describes Wright’s experiences and hardships as a young African American man in Chicago. On the surface, it is obvious that Wright delivers his story in an emotional context. However, when examining the book from a deeper perspective, it becomes clear that this text is not only an emotional depiction of African American life in the 1930s, but is also set in a much larger political context that greatly influences the structure and transformation of the African Ameri- can community. Through his experiences, Richard Wright exposes much of the political unrest that African Americans endured during this time, which resulted in political transformations, Communist allegiance, and new, artistic visions shaped by the New Deal programs.
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record—House H5035
    September 29, 2020 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE H5035 the Second World War, the Greatest RECESS directly, in seeking to uphold the Fugitive Generation, who would build a new Slave Act, states that ‘‘the enactments of The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursu- the State Legislatures to defeat the faithful economy and afford new opportunities? ant to clause 12(a) of rule I, the Chair Are we Bolivia, where the outcome execution of the Fugitive Slave Law are hos- declares the House in recess subject to tile in character, subversive of the Constitu- was not accepted and there was vio- the call of the Chair. tion, and revolutionary in their effect.’’; lence in the streets, or are we the coun- Accordingly (at 5 o’clock and 42 min- Whereas, the 14th Amendment, giving full try that sent someone to the Moon, utes p.m.), the House stood in recess. citizenship to freed slaves, passed in 1868 saw contested election after contested with 94 percent Republican support and 0 election, but losers left office gra- f percent Democrat support in Congress; the ciously, just as President H.W. Bush b 1825 15th Amendment, giving freed slaves the did in the letter I read earlier. right to vote, passed in 1870 with 100 percent AFTER RECESS Republican support and 0 percent Democrat Who do we want to look like? We are support in Congress; imperfect, but the ideas that we are The recess having expired, the House was called to order by the Speaker pro Whereas, Democrats systematically sup- founded upon are perfect, that we are pressed African-Americans’ right to vote, governed by consent, not by leaders or tempore (Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction in Response to the Class's Interest in Having a More Diverse
    Introduction In response to the class’s interest in having a more diverse political party system in the United States, the group was tasked with designing an alternative political landscape for the US. Upon reflecting on the current 2020 election cycle, the group thought beyond the current two-party system. A four party system was generated along with the name and leader of each party, position of each party on the political spectrum, general platform and ideologies, and the predicted house seats of each party based on polling, were determined. Based on this information, a graphic was designed to reflect the new multi-party system. The designed graphic, displayed below, consists of four political parties on a scale of most conservative to most liberal. A unique animal symbol was chosen to represent each party. Three specific policy proposals that each party would campaign for-assuming they were all campaigning in the current cycle-were also determined and explained. The analysis following the graphic explains the reasons behind the choices the group made for the parties/leaders, vote share, symbols, and policy proposals. In accordance with the course’s objective of studying elections and political systems in a broader context, the project displayed below forced the group to think beyond the conventional two-party American system and apply features of the political systems of other nations studied in the course. Analysis The parties selected by the group include the People’s Party, the Moderate Party, the Liberal Party, and the Social Democratic Party. Each party was assigned a marine animal as their symbol.
    [Show full text]
  • When Parties Are Not Teams: Party Positions in Single Member District and Proportional Representation Systems 1
    WHEN PARTIES ARE NOT TEAMS: PARTY POSITIONS IN SINGLE MEMBER DISTRICT AND PROPORTIONAL REPRESENTATION SYSTEMS 1 Stephen Ansolabehere Department of Political Science William Leblanc Department of Political Science James M. Snyder, Jr. Departments of Political Science and Economics Massachusetts Institute of Technology 1We wish to thank Kristen Kanthak, Kiyoon Kim, Rebecca Morton, and participants at work- shops at Harvard University and Princeton University for their comments. Stephen Ansolabehere is Professor of Political Science at MIT, [email protected]; Wlliam Leblanc is a candidate for PhD in the Department of Political Science at MIT, [email protected]; James M. Snyder, Jr., is Professor of Economics and Political Science at MIT, [email protected]. Please direct all communications to Stephen Ansolabehere, Department of Political Science, Building E53-Room 449, MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139, 617-253-5236. Abstract Theoretical analyses of party positions commonly assume that parties act as teams to maximize their legislative representation. This assumption runs counter to another line of theorizing in which individual legislators maximize their own chances of winning reelection. To resolve this tension, the paper presents a model of party platform choice that relaxes only the assumption that parties are teams in the classical two-party spatial model. Platforms are chosen by majority rule among all legislators within a party. Politicians seek to win their own seats in the legislature, but they must run under a common party label. In both single- member district and proportional representation systems, equilibrium platforms are shown to diverge substantially, with one party located near the 25th percentile of the voter distribution and the other near the 75th percentile, rather than converge to the median.
    [Show full text]
  • What's Left of the Left: Democrats and Social Democrats in Challenging
    What’s Left of the Left What’s Left of the Left Democrats and Social Democrats in Challenging Times Edited by James Cronin, George Ross, and James Shoch Duke University Press Durham and London 2011 © 2011 Duke University Press All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America on acid- free paper ♾ Typeset in Charis by Tseng Information Systems, Inc. Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data appear on the last printed page of this book. Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction: The New World of the Center-Left 1 James Cronin, George Ross, and James Shoch Part I: Ideas, Projects, and Electoral Realities Social Democracy’s Past and Potential Future 29 Sheri Berman Historical Decline or Change of Scale? 50 The Electoral Dynamics of European Social Democratic Parties, 1950–2009 Gerassimos Moschonas Part II: Varieties of Social Democracy and Liberalism Once Again a Model: 89 Nordic Social Democracy in a Globalized World Jonas Pontusson Embracing Markets, Bonding with America, Trying to Do Good: 116 The Ironies of New Labour James Cronin Reluctantly Center- Left? 141 The French Case Arthur Goldhammer and George Ross The Evolving Democratic Coalition: 162 Prospects and Problems Ruy Teixeira Party Politics and the American Welfare State 188 Christopher Howard Grappling with Globalization: 210 The Democratic Party’s Struggles over International Market Integration James Shoch Part III: New Risks, New Challenges, New Possibilities European Center- Left Parties and New Social Risks: 241 Facing Up to New Policy Challenges Jane Jenson Immigration and the European Left 265 Sofía A. Pérez The Central and Eastern European Left: 290 A Political Family under Construction Jean- Michel De Waele and Sorina Soare European Center- Lefts and the Mazes of European Integration 319 George Ross Conclusion: Progressive Politics in Tough Times 343 James Cronin, George Ross, and James Shoch Bibliography 363 About the Contributors 395 Index 399 Acknowledgments The editors of this book have a long and interconnected history, and the book itself has been long in the making.
    [Show full text]
  • Political Parties: State Organizations and Current Party Platforms
    Political 9 Parties Wisconsin political parties: state organizations and current party platforms Moon Crater (NASA) 864 WISCONSIN BLUE BOOK 2009 – 2010 POLITICAL PARTY ORGANIZATION IN WISCONSIN What Is a Political Party? A political party is a private, voluntary organization of people with similar political beliefs that vies with other parties for control of government. Political parties help voters select their government officials and create a consensus on the basic principles that direct governmental activities and processes. Political parties in the United States have traditionally provided an organized framework for the orderly performance of several basic political tasks necessary to representative democracy. Parties act to: • Provide a stable institution for building coalitions based on shared principles and priorities. • Recruit and nominate candidates for elective and appointive offices in government. • Promote the election of the party’s slate of candidates. • Guard the integrity of election procedures and vote canvassing. • Educate the voters by defining issues, taking policy positions, and formulating programs. U.S. parties offer a marked contrast to the party apparatus in other nations. In many parts of the world, political parties begin with defined ideologies and programs. Their members are recruited on the basis of these ideas, and there is not much room for disagreement within the ranks. In other cases, parties represent regional interests or ethnic groups. By contrast, parties in the United States are loosely organized groups reflecting a broad spectrum of interests. They are truly populist parties in the sense that they accommodate diversity and are instruments of party activists at the grass roots level. Political ideology, as stated in a party’s national platform, is formulated first at the local level and then refined through debate and compromise at meetings representing successively larger geographic areas.
    [Show full text]
  • One Big Party? Name: It’S a Party
    One Big Party? Name: It’s a Party... ...but not the kind with ice cream and cake. A political party is an organized group of people who share similar political views and work to influence the government in support of those views. Political views are a person’s ideas about how the government should run and how the issues facing our country should be solved. Political parties fight to gain political power by having candidates elected to office. They exist at every level of government, from the national level to your very own neighborhood. By organizing into political parties, people have more power to influence government than if they acted alone. The Big Two In the United States, the Republican Party and the Democratic Party are the two main political parties. Are there other parties? Sure. The U.S. technically has a multi-party system. But these two parties have gained so much power that almost every person elected to government office belongs to one of them. Most Americans identify with one of these two parties, but about 40% of Americans identify as politically independent, The donkey The elephant meaning they don’t want to identify with any party. Most independents end represents represents up voting for either a Democrat or a Republican, and many “lean” toward the the Democratic Republican one party of the other. Independents may be more open to supporting Party Party candidates from either party, and some independents are elected to office. Third Parties Many political parties exist in the United States. Candidates for political office can represent any party, but that doesn’t mean you’ll see everyone’s name on the ballot.
    [Show full text]
  • Changing Patterns in American Politics by Robert Casier, Ph.D
    Changing Patterns in American Politics By Robert Casier, Ph.D. Professor of Political Science As we approach the threshold of the 1980s, the American political scene is laced with conflicting and contradictory patterns. The public today overwhelmingly wants increased governmental services, yet by equally wide percentages thinks taxes are too high. Proposition 13 has become a worldwide phrase symbolizing popular discontent over taxes. According to a recent Gallup poll, self-described conservatives now outnumber liberals by a record 20 percent margin. Paradoxically, the Democrats, the more liberal of the two major parties, continue to win most of the elections at the national and state levels. What do these developments mean? In an attempt to gain perspective on these and other questions, this address focuses on changing patterns in American politics. Unfortunately, political terms change their meaning with the passage of time. Today's conservatives are often the liberals of yesterday. Moreover, there is no agreement upon the usage of contemporary political labels. While beset with problems, the course of recent events can best be charted by tracing the evolution of liberalism and conservatism, which are the two major ideological themes in American politics. Traditional Liberalism and Conservatism A good point of departure is New Deal liberalism, initiated by the election of Democratic President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1932. The 30s were turbulent times. In many respects the New Deal was a pragmatic response to the problems of the day. The experimental and rather uncertain nature of the New Deal was explained in poker-playing terms by Thurmond Arnold, a member of Roosevelt's administration.
    [Show full text]