Speke's Gazelle

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Speke's Gazelle Cervid (Deer) TAG Chair- Michelle Hatwood Vet advisor- Tracy Clippinger, DVM Curator-Audubon Species Survival Center (FMASSC) [email protected] [email protected] w. 504.398.3153 Research & Reproduction advisor- c. 352.281.0394 Buddha Pukazhenthi Smithsonian's Conservation Biology Institute Vice Chair- Stephen Castillo [email protected] Curator- Disney's Animal Kingdom [email protected] Nutrition advisor- Jaap Wensvoort w. 407.938.2335 Toronto Zoo [email protected] Education advisors- Brian Ogle [email protected] Population Management- Kevin Willis Minnesota Zoological Garden [email protected] Cervid (Deer) TAG Chair- Michelle Hatwood Curator-Audubon Species Survival Center (FMASSC) Steering Committee [email protected] w. 504.398.3153 Tony Fisher- Minnesota Zoo c. 352.281.0394 Robin Noll- Los Angeles Zoo Vice Chair- Stephen Castillo Buddha Pukazhenthi- SCBI Curator- Disney's Animal Kingdom [email protected] Andrea DeMuth- Brookgreen Gardens w. 407.938.2335 Allison Case- Northwest Trek Wildlife Terry Lincoln- Dakota Zoo Randy Rieches- San Diego Zoo Safari Park Dan Beetem- The Wilds Scott Stainback- Caldwell Zoo Current Programs YELLOW PROGRAMS RED PROGRAMS ▪ Tufted Deer Moose ▪ Eld’s Deer- Priority Species! Mexican Red Brocket Deer ▪ Barasingha White-lipped Deer ▪ Pere David’s Deer Chilean Pudu Greater Malayan Chevrotain CANDIDATE PROGRAMS Calamian Deer Bactrian Wapiti Siberian Musk Deer- Priority Species! Reeves’ Muntjac Barbary Stag aka- Brow-antlered Deer, Thamin 2016 Priority Species 2016 22.41 (63) in 6 institutions 2018 25.43 (68) in 4 institutions Endangered – wild population ↓ Do you have a big deer species in your collection? Program Leader ▪ Dolores Reed-SSP and Studbook keeper On-going research on in vitro fertilization ▪ Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute and embryo transfer in Eld’s deer ▪ [email protected] ▪ PIs Pierre Comizzoli (Smithsonian ▪ 540-635-6524 Conservation Biology Institute) ▪ Boripat Siriaroonrat (Zoological Park Organization, Thailand) 2016 Priority Species 2016 10.5 (15) in 4 institutions 2018 9.4 (13) in 4 institutions (soon to be 5) Vulnerable – wild population ↓ Does not fall under CWD regulations in most states ©Brent Huffman, www.ultimateungulate.com Program Leader Northern climate Zoos needed for future ▪ Matt Ardaiolo ▪ Denver Zoo Does anyone know any private holders ▪ [email protected] of Musk Deer? ▪ (720) 337 - 1669 What you can you do? Know your Chronic Wasting Disease State import regulations Talk to your State vet about CWD regulations for exotics Monitor current cervid collection animals for CWD Add Deer to your collection plan!! Publications Studbooks Buck Up (pub. 2014) Barasingha 2018 An Educator's Guide to Cervids Malayan chevrotain 2017 Eld’s Deer 2017 Moose 2017 SSP Breeding & Transfer Plans Moose 2018 Publications Regional Collection Plan (RCP) Last updated 2014 Next RCP due 2019! Program Leaders New in 2017 Mexican Red Brocket Deer Program Leader Meg Tedeschi Bergen County Zoo [email protected] 201.634.3118 In situ Conservation Palawan Deer Research and Conservation Program- funding needed Balabac Mouse Deer Tragulus nigricans (IUCN: Endangered) Calamian Deer Axis calamianensis (IUCN: Endangered) In situ Conservation Large antlered muntjac Muntiacus vuquangensis (IUCN: Critically Endangered) Location: Vietnam, Laos Contact: Andrew Tilker Funding and support Needed!! In situ Conservation Location: Cambodia Contact: Tom Gray Eld’s Deer Funding and support needed Rucervus eldii (IUCN: Endangered) Indochinese hog deer Axis porcinus (IUCN: Endangered) Photo by Brent Huffman Research Eld’s Deer Rucervus eldii (IUCN: Endangered) Location: Smithsonian's Conservation Biology Institute Researcher: PIs Pierre Comizzoli Contact: Buddha Pukazhenthi, [email protected] Details: On-going research on in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in Eld’s deer Location: Zoological Park Organization, Thailand Researcher: Boripat Siriaroonrat Contact: Buddha Pukazhenthi, [email protected] Details: On-going research on in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in captive Eld’s deer Research New TAG supported projects 1. Protecting deer from chronic wasting disease Researcher: Dr. Alfred Roca, Ph.D. a genetic researcher at the University of Illinois. Summary: (this description is a general overview, this project is based on findings that are not yet published, so some of the hypothesis details are still confidential). Dr. Roca is examining the prion gene in various species of deer, most are zoo species, to determine susceptibility and resistance to CWD within species and between species. Needs from TAG: Written support to aid in grant applications. Possible blood samples in the future gathered during normal exams, but no requests right now. 2. Chronic Wasting Disease Live Animal Test Development Researcher: Dr. Frank Bastian, MD at Louisiana State University. Dr. Bastian has a long history of working with neurological issues in humans and animals. Summary: Dr. Bastian is working on a way to test for CWD in live animals. Currently CWD diagnostics are done postmortem. This may also be a first step in designing a vaccine. Needs from TAG: Written support to aid in grant applications. Consulting aid for exotic captive species. Funding support would be great too. 2018 Goals Add CWD information Regional to website, including state regulations, to aid Collection Plan! zoos in collection planning Due 2019! Follow-up on CWD research More collaborative work with EAZA.
Recommended publications
  • Review of the Distribution, Status and Conservation of Musk Deer in China
    Folia Zool. – 53(2): 129–140 (2004) Review of the distribution, status and conservation of musk deer in China Yijun ZHOU1, Xiuxiang MENG1,2∗, Jinchao FENG1, Qisen YANG2, Zuojian FENG2, Lin XIA2 and Luděk BARTOŠ3 1 School of Life and Environment Sciences, Central University for Nationalities, 27 Zhongguancun Nan-da-jie, Beijing 100081, China; e-mail:[email protected] 2 Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19 Zhongguancun Road, Beijing 100080, China 3 Ethology Group, Research Institute of Animal Production, P.O.Box 1, 104 01 Praha 10, Czech Republic; e-mail: [email protected] Received 30 December 2003; Accepted 8 June 2004 A b s t r a c t . There are five species of musk deer of the genus Moschus, in China, occurring in about 17 provinces. We estimate the total numbers in China to be between 220,000 and 320,000. In some areas the populations are in decline, and some are close to extinction due to over-hunting and habitat loss or degradation, the former being the primary threat to musk deer populations. To conserve musk deer, in situ protection should be improved, and the present unsustainable forest exploitation in the range areas should be halted. Poaching of musk deer, and smuggling of musk deer products, should be prevented. Domestic use of musk should be restricted. In some areas where musk deer have become extinct or are critically endangered, ex situ protection should be introduced. Musk deer farming should be revised and developed according to biological requirements. Key words: musk deer, Moschus, conservation status, China Introduction Musk deer Moschus spp.
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    Review of Asian species/country combinations subject to long-standing import suspensions (Version edited for public release) SRG 54 Prepared for the European Commission Directorate General Environment ENV.E.2. – Environmental Agreements and Trade by the United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre November, 2010 UNEP World Conservation Monitoring PREPARED FOR Centre 219 Huntingdon Road The European Commission, Brussels, Belgium Cambridge CB3 0DL DISCLAIMER United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0) 1223 277314 The contents of this report do not necessarily Fax: +44 (0) 1223 277136 reflect the views or policies of UNEP or Email: [email protected] Website: www.unep-wcmc.org contributory organisations. The designations employed and the presentations do not imply ABOUT UNEP-WORLD CONSERVATION the expressions of any opinion whatsoever on MONITORING CENTRE the part of UNEP, the European Commission or contributory organisations concerning the The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring legal status of any country, territory, city or Centre (UNEP-WCMC), based in Cambridge, area or its authority, or concerning the UK, is the specialist biodiversity information delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. and assessment centre of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), run cooperatively with WCMC, a UK charity. The © Copyright: 2010, European Commission Centre's mission is to evaluate and highlight the many values of biodiversity and put authoritative biodiversity knowledge at the centre of decision-making. Through the analysis and synthesis of global biodiversity knowledge the Centre provides authoritative, strategic and timely information for conventions, countries and organisations to use in the development and implementation of their policies and decisions. The UNEP-WCMC provides objective and scientifically rigorous procedures and services.
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  • Facts and Figures
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  • Hippotragus Equinus – Roan Antelope
    Hippotragus equinus – Roan Antelope authorities as there may be no significant genetic differences between the two. Many of the Roan Antelope in South Africa are H. e. cottoni or equinus x cottoni (especially on private properties). Assessment Rationale This charismatic antelope exists at low density within the assessment region, occurring in savannah woodlands and grasslands. Currently (2013–2014), there are an observed 333 individuals (210–233 mature) existing on nine formally protected areas within the natural distribution range. Adding privately protected subpopulations and an Cliff & Suretha Dorse estimated 0.8–5% of individuals on wildlife ranches that may be considered wild and free-roaming, yields a total mature population of 218–294 individuals. Most private Regional Red List status (2016) Endangered subpopulations are intensively bred and/or kept in camps C2a(i)+D*†‡ to exclude predators and to facilitate healthcare. Field National Red List status (2004) Vulnerable D1 surveys are required to identify potentially eligible subpopulations that can be included in this assessment. Reasons for change Non-genuine: While there was an historical crash in Kruger National Park New information (KNP) of 90% between 1986 and 1993, the subpopulation Global Red List status (2008) Least Concern has since stabilised at c. 50 individuals. Overall, over the past three generations (1990–2015), based on available TOPS listing (NEMBA) Vulnerable data for nine formally protected areas, there has been a CITES listing None net population reduction of c. 23%, which indicates an ongoing decline but not as severe as the historical Endemic Edge of Range reduction. Further long-term data are needed to more *Watch-list Data †Watch-list Threat ‡Conservation Dependent accurately estimate the national population trend.
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  • Connochaetes Gnou – Black Wildebeest
    Connochaetes gnou – Black Wildebeest Blue Wildebeest (C. taurinus) (Grobler et al. 2005 and ongoing work at the University of the Free State and the National Zoological Gardens), which is most likely due to the historic bottlenecks experienced by C. gnou in the late 1800s. The evolution of a distinct southern endemic Black Wildebeest in the Pleistocene was associated with, and possibly driven by, a shift towards a more specialised kind of territorial breeding behaviour, which can only function in open habitat. Thus, the evolution of the Black Wildebeest was directly associated with the emergence of Highveld-type open grasslands in the central interior of South Africa (Ackermann et al. 2010). Andre Botha Assessment Rationale Regional Red List status (2016) Least Concern*† This is an endemic species occurring in open grasslands in the central interior of the assessment region. There are National Red List status (2004) Least Concern at least an estimated 16,260 individuals (counts Reasons for change No change conducted between 2012 and 2015) on protected areas across the Free State, Gauteng, North West, Northern Global Red List status (2008) Least Concern Cape, Eastern Cape, Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal TOPS listing (NEMBA) (2007) Protected (KZN) provinces (mostly within the natural distribution range). This yields a total mature population size of 9,765– CITES listing None 11,382 (using a 60–70% mature population structure). This Endemic Yes is an underestimate as there are many more subpopulations on wildlife ranches for which comprehensive data are *Watch-list Threat †Conservation Dependent unavailable. Most subpopulations in protected areas are stable or increasing.
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  • Performing Animals in Chinese Zoos August 2010
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  • Safari Park Food Policy
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  • Animals of Africa
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