LAWRENCE E. REEVES [email protected] February 2018
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2017, Jones Road, Near Blackhawk, RAIN (Photo: Michael Dawber)
Edited and Compiled by Rick Cavasin and Jessica E. Linton Toronto Entomologists’ Association Occasional Publication # 48-2018 European Skippers mudpuddling, July 6, 2017, Jones Road, near Blackhawk, RAIN (Photo: Michael Dawber) Dusted Skipper, April 20, 2017, Ipperwash Beach, LAMB American Snout, August 6, 2017, (Photo: Bob Yukich) Dunes Beach, PRIN (Photo: David Kaposi) ISBN: 978-0-921631-53-7 Ontario Lepidoptera 2017 Edited and Compiled by Rick Cavasin and Jessica E. Linton April 2018 Published by the Toronto Entomologists’ Association Toronto, Ontario Production by Jessica Linton TORONTO ENTOMOLOGISTS’ ASSOCIATION Board of Directors: (TEA) Antonia Guidotti: R.O.M. Representative Programs Coordinator The TEA is a non-profit educational and scientific Carolyn King: O.N. Representative organization formed to promote interest in insects, to Publicity Coordinator encourage cooperation among amateur and professional Steve LaForest: Field Trips Coordinator entomologists, to educate and inform non-entomologists about insects, entomology and related fields, to aid in the ONTARIO LEPIDOPTERA preservation of insects and their habitats and to issue Published annually by the Toronto Entomologists’ publications in support of these objectives. Association. The TEA is a registered charity (#1069095-21); all Ontario Lepidoptera 2017 donations are tax creditable. Publication date: April 2018 ISBN: 978-0-921631-53-7 Membership Information: Copyright © TEA for Authors All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be Annual dues: reproduced or used without written permission. Individual-$30 Student-free (Association finances permitting – Information on submitting records, notes and articles to beyond that, a charge of $20 will apply) Ontario Lepidoptera can be obtained by contacting: Family-$35 Jessica E. -
Influence of Habitat and Bat Activity on Moth Community Composition and Seasonal Phenology Across Habitat Types
INFLUENCE OF HABITAT AND BAT ACTIVITY ON MOTH COMMUNITY COMPOSITION AND SEASONAL PHENOLOGY ACROSS HABITAT TYPES BY MATTHEW SAFFORD THESIS Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Entomology in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2018 Urbana, Illinois Advisor: Assistant Professor Alexandra Harmon-Threatt, Chair and Director of Research ABSTRACT Understanding the factors that influence moth diversity and abundance is important for monitoring moth biodiversity and developing conservation strategies. Studies of moth habitat use have primarily focused on access to host plants used by specific moth species. How vegetation structure influences moth communities within and between habitats and mediates the activity of insectivorous bats is understudied. Previous research into the impact of bat activity on moths has primarily focused on interactions in a single habitat type or a single moth species of interest, leaving a large knowledge gap on how habitat structure and bat activity influence the composition of moth communities across habitat types. I conducted monthly surveys at sites in two habitat types, restoration prairie and forest. Moths were collected using black light bucket traps and identified to species. Bat echolocation calls were recorded using ultrasonic detectors and classified into phonic groups to understand how moth community responds to the presence of these predators. Plant diversity and habitat structure variables, including tree diameter at breast height, ground cover, and vegetation height were measured during summer surveys to document how differences in habitat structure between and within habitats influences moth diversity. I found that moth communities vary significantly between habitat types. -
A Survey of Macrolepidopterous Moths
Banisteria, Number 17, 2001 © 2001 by the Virginia Natural History Society An Update to the Survey of Macrolepidopteran Moths Near Vontay, Hanover County, Virginia J. Christopher Ludwig Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation Division of Natural Heritage 217 Governor Street Richmond, Virginia 23219 INTRODUCTION 1992) and Kentucky (Covell, 1999) with 708 and 616 species, respectively, an estimate of the percentage of This paper updates the list of macrolepidopteran the Commonwealth’s noctuid fauna represented at the moth (= “macro moth” or “macro”) species collected at Vontay site is about 43 to 49%. a site on the Virginia Piedmont, 2 km W of Vontay in An updated species-accumulation curve (Fig. 1) for western Hanover County. The study site, methodology, this study indicates that additional macros will be and original species list are given in Ludwig (2000). recorded at the site should collections continue. The list is updated with new collections as well as Depending upon the projected trajectory of the curve, identifications of additional specimens collected during estimates of the total number of taxa recorded from this the original study period. The new collections extend site over 10 years range from 560 to 660 macro-moth the study period from two years (30 October 1996 to 28 species, representing perhaps as much as 50% of the October 1998) to nearly four years (30 October 1996 to state’s estimated total macro fauna. 14 September 2000) and increase the number of collection nights from 311 to >400. The species list from this study, along with others being gathered Table 1. Summary of macro-moths encountered during throughout Virginia by the Virginia Department of this study by family given in order of Hodges et al. -
Phylogenomics Reveals the Evolutionary Timing and Pattern of Butterflies and Moths
Phylogenomics reveals the evolutionary timing and pattern of butterflies and moths Akito Y. Kawaharaa,1, David Plotkina,b, Marianne Espelanda,c, Karen Meusemannd,e,f, Emmanuel F. A. Toussainta,g, Alexander Donathe, France Gimniche, Paul B. Frandsenh,i, Andreas Zwickf, Mario dos Reisj, Jesse R. Barberk, Ralph S. Petersc, Shanlin Liul,m, Xin Zhoum, Christoph Mayere, Lars Podsiadlowskie, Caroline Storera, Jayne E. Yackn, Bernhard Misofe, and Jesse W. Breinholta,o,2 aMcGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; bEntomology and Nematology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; cArthropoda Department, Alexander Koenig Zoological Research Museum, D-53113 Bonn, Germany; dDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Alexander Koenig Zoological Research Museum, D-53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, National Research Collections Australia, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Entomology, Natural History Museum of Geneva, 1208 Geneva, Switzerland; hPlant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602; iData Science Lab, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20002; jSchool of Biological and Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 4NS, United Kingdom; kDepartment of Biological -
Appendices Biology and Conservation, and Submit Rare Species Observation Forms to NHESP for All Appendix C
Appendix A. Plan Contributors. Name Affiliation Area of Expertise Department of Conservation and Recreation Allen, Kevin Office of Cultural Resources Historic Curatorship Program Austin, Pat Watershed Management Water quality Backman, Andy RMP Program Planning Baecker, Jim RMP Program Planning Bates, Tom Blue Hills District Operations Bender, Tom Bureau of Ranger Services Visitor education and safety Bertrand, Dan Office of the Commissioner Legislative relations Brown, Maggi Bureau of Ranger Services Visitor education and safety Cavanagh, Paul RMP Program Planning Castle, Mark South Region Operations and infrastructure Church, Peter South Region Management and operations Comeau, Jim Land Acquisition and Protection Program Land acquisition Crawshaw, Don Engineering Ponkapoag dam replacement DiPietro, Paul Office of Water Resources Water quality Echandi, Alexandra South Region Natural resources Farina, Barbara Architecture Section Blue Hills’ buildings Fiesinger, Anne Office of External Affairs and Partnerships Outreach Fisher, Sean Office of Cultural Resources Archival material Fox, Wendy Office of External Affairs and Partnerships Media relations Gianferante, Dave Golf Courses District Manager Management and operations Greene, Judy Office of Cultural Resources Historic property maps and plans Haak, Brian Bureau of Engineering Infrastructure and engineering Harris, Jeffrey Office of Cultural Resources Archaeological policy Hart, Rachael Office of Dam Safety Dams Hollenbeck, Kevin West District Manager Natural resources Harlow, Bob Permitting -
Gracillariidae, Heliodinidae, Heliozelidae, Hepialidae 695 Nomina Insecta Nearctica
694 NOMINA INSECTA NEARCTICA Phyllonorycter tritaenianella Chambers 1871 (Lithocolletis) Lithocolletis tritenoeanella Chambers 1873 Missp. Lithocolletis consimilella Frey and Boll 1873 Syn. Lithocolletis tritaeniaella Chambers 1879 Missp. HELIOZELIDAE Lithocolletis tritaeniella Walsingham 1889 Missp. Phyllonorycter uhlerella Fitch 1859 (Argyromiges) Lithocolletis amorphaeella Chambers 1877 Syn. Lithocolletis amorphae Frey and Boll 1878 Syn. Antispila Hübner 1825 Phyllonorycter viburnella Braun 1923 (Lithocolletis) Antispila ampelopsifoliella Chambers 1874 (Antispila) Porphyrosela Braun 1908 Antispila ampelopsiella Chambers 1874 Missp. Antispila ampelopsisella Chambers 1874 Missp. Porphyrosela desmodiella Clemens 1859 (Lithocolletis) Antispila argentifera Braun 1927 (Antispila) Lithocolletis gregariella Murtfeldt 1881 Syn. Antispila aurirubra Braun 1915 (Antispila) Antispila cornifoliella Clemens 1860 (Antispila) Protolithocolletis Braun 1929 Antispila eugeniella Busck 1900 (Antispila) Antispila freemani Lafontaine 1973 (Antispila) Protolithocolletis lathyri Braun 1929 (Protolithocolletis) Antispila hydrangaeella Chambers 1874 (Antispila) Antispila hydrangiaeella Chambers 1878 Missp. Antispila isabella Clemens 1860 (Antispila) Antispila issabella Chambers 1878 Missp. Antispila nysaefoliella Clemens 1860 (Antispila) HELIODINIDAE Antispila nyssaefoliella Chambers 1878 Missp. Antispila viticordifoliella Clemens 1860 (Antispila) Antispila voraginella Braun 1927 (Antispila) Cycloplasis Clemens 1864 Coptodisca Walsingham 1895 Aspidisca Clemens -
A Test of Niche Assembly Using the Moth Communities of Morgan-Monroe State Forest
237 THE LEPIDOPTERA AS PREDICTABLE COMMUNITIES OF HERBIVORES: A TEST OF NICHE ASSEMBLY USING THE MOTH COMMUNITIES OF MORGAN-MONROE STATE FOREST Keith S. Summerville, Michael R. Saunders, and Jamie L. Lane1 Abstract.—The response of forest insect communities to disturbances such as timber harvest likely will depend on the underlying ecological assembly rules that affect community structure. Two competing hypotheses are niche assembly, which seeks to demonstrate significant species-environment correlations, and dispersal-assembly, which seeks to demonstrate spatial autocorrelation in the absence of species-environment correlations. Unfortunately, many studies of forest management never explicitly test what factors are responsible for maintaining community structure prior to harvest. The goal of this study is to examine variation in the community structure of forest Lepidoptera using the pre-timber harvest data on Lepidoptera from 18 forest sites within 3 management units of the Hardwood Ecosystem Experiment at Morgan-Monroe State Forest (MMSF) in Indiana. We sampled 14,270 individuals representing 277 species of macrolepidoptera from MMSF in 2007. Canonical correspondence analysis suggested significant correlations between the moth assemblage found within a stand and levels of three environmental variables: importance of oaks, log-tree density, and percent basal area of shrubs and saplings. In contrast, Mantel tests suggested that forest moth communities at MMSF were, at most, weakly autocorrelated. The results here suggest some support of niche- assembly processes within forest macrolepidoptera. Still, a significant portion of the variation in species assemblages among forest stands remained unexplained, suggesting that stochastic factors and sampling bias may be important to consider when discussing patterns of lepidopteran diversity in space and time. -
A New Species of Lacosoma (Lepidoptera, Mimallonoidea, Mimallonidae) from Southern Brazil, and a New Combination
ST LAURENT & MIELKE: New species of Lacosoma TROP. LEPID. RES., 28(1): 19-24, 2018 19 A new species of Lacosoma (Lepidoptera, Mimallonoidea, Mimallonidae) from southern Brazil, and a new combination Ryan A. St Laurent1,2, Carlos G. C. Mielke3 1McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, 3215 Hull Road, Gainesville, FL 32611-2710 USA; [email protected] 2Department of Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA 3Caixa Postal 1206, 84.145-000 Carambeí, Paraná, Brazil; [email protected] Date of issue online: 31 May 2018 Zoobank Registered: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:25C32050-5EE3-4188-B87B-619A454B6956 Electronic copies (ISSN 2575-9256) in PDF format at: http://journals.fcla.edu/troplep; https://zenodo.org; archived by the Institutional Repository at the University of Florida (IR@UF), http://ufdc.ufl.edu/ufir;DOI : 10.5281/zenodo.1248204 © The author(s). This is an open access article under the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/). Abstract: A new species in the genus Lacosoma Grote, L. horii sp. n., is described from a single male specimen collected in Paraná, Brazil. The holotype is deposited in the Collection of Padre Jesus S. Moure, Departamento de Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. This new species is potentially of conservation concern due to the fragmented nature of its habitat and extreme rarity in natural history collections. In examination of genitalia of numerous Lacosoma species for this and ongoing work, L. subrufescens (Dognin), comb. -
The Caterpillars of Massachusetts 2009 a Summary of My Notes and Findings Sam Jaffe
The Caterpillars of Massachusetts 2009 A summary of my notes and findings Sam Jaffe The notes below regarding caterpillar location, hostplant, and season, etc. are based solely on my experiences with these organisms in the field during the spring, summer, and fall of 2009. No information provided here should be taken as exhaustive and Wagner* and others provide much more complete hostplant and general life history information. However, the information below may be especially relevant to those in eastern and central Massachusetts who wish to search for these species, as my experiences may provide clues to local host plant preferences, generational timing, and area hotspots for certain species. Many species accounts are accompanied by thumbnail links to larger images hosted on my website. These photographs are the result of an ongoing project of mine to try and capture the unique beauty and strangeness of these organisms, while at the same time trying to convey information about their morphological and behavioral biologies. If you have any trouble with the links, the images are hosted on my pbase website at www.pbase.com/spjaffe in the gallery “The Caterpillars of Massachusetts”. My work will be on display at Audubon’s Broadmoor Wildlife Sanctuary in Natick during June and July of 2010, and will be on exhibit at the Children’s Museum of Boston in the Spring or Summer of 2011. Information regarding the sales of my prints and notecards is available at http://www.pbase.com/spjaffe/prints_for_sale Sam Jaffe 2009 [email protected] www.pbase.com/spjaffe ------ Taxonomic ordering and many identifications thanks to: *Wagner, David L. -
237088483.Pdf
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Queen Mary Research Online Phylogenomics reveals the evolutionary timing and pattern of butterflies and moths Akito Y. Kawaharaa,1, David Plotkina,b, Marianne Espelanda,c, Karen Meusemannd,e,f, Emmanuel F. A. Toussainta,g, Alexander Donathe, France Gimniche, Paul B. Frandsenh,i, Andreas Zwickf, Mario dos Reisj, Jesse R. Barberk, Ralph S. Petersc, Shanlin Liul,m, Xin Zhoum, Christoph Mayere, Lars Podsiadlowskie, Caroline Storera, Jayne E. Yackn, Bernhard Misofe, and Jesse W. Breinholta,o,2 aMcGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; bEntomology and Nematology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; cArthropoda Department, Alexander Koenig Zoological Research Museum, D-53113 Bonn, Germany; dDepartment of Evolutionary Biology and Ecology, Institute for Biology I (Zoology), University of Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany; eCenter for Molecular Biodiversity Research, Alexander Koenig Zoological Research Museum, D-53113 Bonn, Germany; fAustralian National Insect Collection, National Research Collections Australia, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia; gDepartment of Entomology, Natural History Museum of Geneva, 1208 Geneva, Switzerland; hPlant and Wildlife Sciences, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602; iData Science Lab, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20002; jSchool of Biological -
VES NEWS the Newsletter of the Vermont Entomological Society
VES NEWS The Newsletter of the Vermont Entomological Society Number 110 Winter 2021 www.VermontInsects.org VES NEWS Number 110 Winter — 2021 The Newsletter of the CONTENTS Vermont Entomological Society VES Officers Michael Sabourin President President’s Message pg. 3 Warren Kiel Vice President Deb Kiel Treasurer Comstock Cabinet Finds a New Home pg. 4 Laurie DiCesare Compiler / Editor Bryan Pfeiffer Webmaster Treasurer’s Report pg. 5 Emeritus Members New Moths for VT pg. 6 Joyce Bell Ross Bell John Grehan New Horse Flies in VT pg. 7 Gordon Nielsen Michael Sabourin Asian Giant Hornets pg. 9 Mark Waskow James Hedbor Scott Griggs Speedy Ways to Geotag Photos pg. 12 Rachel Griggs UVM Bug Club pg. 14 The Vermont Entomological Society (VES) is Programs of Interest pg. 14 devoted to the study, conservation, and appreciation of invertebrates. Founded in 1993, VES sponsors selected research, workshops VT Lady Beetle Atlas pg. 15 and field trips for the public, including children. Our quarterly newsletter features developments in entomology, accounts of insect events and field trips, as well as general contributions from members or other entomologists. VES is open to anyone interested in arthropods. Our members range from casual insect watchers to amateur and professional entomologists. We welcome members of all ages, abilities and interests. You can join VES by sending dues of $15 per Newsletter Schedule year to: Deb Kiel Spring: Deadline April 7 - Publication May 1 147 Allen Irish Road Summer: Deadline July 7 - Publication August 1 Underhill, VT 05489 Fall: Deadline October 7 - Publication November 1 Winter: Deadline January 7 - Publication February 1 Front Cover Photo: European Hornet (Vespa Membership crabro), a non-native VT hornet (left) and Asian Giant Hornets (right) Check Your Mailing Label Photo by: Hanna Royals, Museum Collections: Hymenoptera, USDA APHIS PPQ, The upper right corner of your mailing label will inform you of the Bugwood.org month and year your VES membership expires. -
Further Progress on the Phylogeny of Noctuoidea (Insecta: Lepidoptera) Using an Expanded Gene Sample
Systematic Entomology (2016), DOI: 10.1111/syen.12199 Further progress on the phylogeny of Noctuoidea (Insecta: Lepidoptera) using an expanded gene sample JEROME C. REGIER1, CHARLES MITTER1, KIM MITTER1, MICHAEL P. CUMMINGS2,ADAML.BAZINET2, WINIFRED HALLWACHS3, DANIEL H. JANZEN3 andANDREAS ZWICK4 1Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, U.S.A., 2Laboratory of Molecular Evolution, Center for Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, U.S.A., 3Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, U.S.A. and 4Australian National Insect Collection, CSIRO Ecosystem Science, Canberra, Australia Abstract. Major progress has been made recently toward resolving the phylogeny of Noctuoidea, the largest superfamily of Lepidoptera. However, numerous questions and weakly supported nodes remain. In this paper we independently check and extend the main findings of multiple recent authors by performing maximum-likelihood analyses of 5–19 genes (6.7–18.6 kb) in 74 noctuoids representing all the families and a majority of the subfamilies. Our results strongly support the six family system of Zahiri et al., with the former Lymantriidae and Arctiidae subsumed within the huge family Erebidae, and Noctuidae restricted largely to the subfamilies with so-called trifine hindwing venation. Our data also strongly corroborate monophyly of the setof four families with quadrifid forewing venation, to the exclusion of Notodontidae, and removal from the latter of Oenosandridae. Other among-family relationships, however, remain unsettled. Our evidence is equivocal on the position of Oenosandridae, which are sister group to either Notodontidae alone or to all other noctuoids. Like other recent nuclear gene studies, our results also provide no strong support for relationships among the four quadrifid forewing families.