Toshiba Libretto 50CT and 70CT
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Copyright ©1998 by Toshiba Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Toshiba. No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Toshiba Libretto 50CT/70CT Maintenance Manual Third edition February 1998 Disclaimer The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Toshiba Corporation and Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc., assume no liability for damages incurred directly or indirectly from errors, omissions, or discrepancies in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. Trademarks IBM is a registered trademark, and PC/AT, PS/2, OS/2 and VGA are trademarks of IBM Corporation. MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks, and MMX is a trademark of Intel Corporation. Lotus is a registered trademark of Lotus Development Corporation. Novell and NetWare are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc. UNIX is a registered trademark of X/Open Company Ltd. Sound Blaster and Pro are trademarks of Creative Technology Ltd. Centronics is a registered trademark of Centronics Data Computer Corporation. All other properties are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. Libretto 50CT/70CT Maintenance Manual i Preface This maintenance manual describes how to perform hardware service maintenance for the Toshiba Personal Computer Libretto 50CT/70CT. Information on the Libretto 70CT has been incorporated into this manual since its original release. Information added that is specific to the Libretto 70CT is noted by an asterisk (*). The procedures described in this manual are intended to help service technicians in the field isolate and replace faulty Field Replaceable Units (FRUs). SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Four types of messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention. Each of these messages will be italicized and identified as shown below. DANGER: “Danger” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in death or serious injury if the safety instruction is not observed. WARNING: “Warning” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in bodily injury if the safety instruction is not observed. CAUTION: “Caution” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in property damage if the safety instruction is not observed. NOTE: A “Note” contains general information that relates to safe maintenance services. Improper repair of the computer may result in safety hazards. Toshiba requires service technicians and authorized dealers or service providers to ensure that the following safety precautions are strictly adhered to. q Be sure to fasten screws securely with the correct screwdriver. If a screw is not fully fastened, it could loosen and create a short circuit, which could cause overheating, smoke, or fire. q If you replace the battery pack, RTC battery, or backup battery, be sure to use only the same model battery or an equivalent battery recommended by Toshiba. Installation of the wrong battery can cause the battery to explode. ii Libretto 50CT/70CT Maintenance Manual The manual is divided into the following parts: Chapter 1 Hardware Overview describes the system unit and each FRU. Chapter 2 Troubleshooting Procedures explains how to diagnose and resolve FRU problems. Chapter 3 Tests and Diagnostics describes how to perform test and diagnostic operations for maintenance service. Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures describes the removal and replacement of the FRUs. Appendices The appendices describe the following: ❑ Handling the LCD module ❑ Board layout ❑ Pin assignments ❑ Key layout ❑ Wiring diagrams ❑ BIOS Rewrite Procedures ❑ Reliability Libretto 50CT/70CT Maintenance Manual iii Conventions This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and operating procedures. Acronyms On the first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarification, acronyms are enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only Memory (ROM) Keys Keys are used in the text to describe many operations. The keytop symbol as it appears on the keyboard is printed in boldface type. Key operation Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such operations by the keytop symbols separated by a plus (+) sign. For example, Ctrl + Pause (Break) means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press Pause (Break). If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the same time press the third. User input Text that you are instructed to type in is shown in the boldface type below: DISKCOPY A: B: The display Text generated by the Libretto 50CT, that displays on the screen, is presented in the typeface below: Format complete System transferred iv Libretto 50CT/70CT Maintenance Manual Table of Contents Chapter 1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features..................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 System Unit Block Diagram....................................................................................1-4 1.3 3.5-inch External FDD (Option)..............................................................................1-7 1.4 2.5-inch HDD .........................................................................................................1-8 1.5 Keyboard................................................................................................................1-9 1.6 LCD Panel............................................................................................................1-10 1.7 Power Supply .......................................................................................................1-12 1.8 Batteries ...............................................................................................................1-13 Chapter 2 Troubleshooting Procedures 2.1 Troubleshooting Overview......................................................................................2-1 2.2 Troubleshooting Flowchart .....................................................................................2-2 2.3 Power Supply Troubleshooting ...............................................................................2-5 2.4 System Board Troubleshooting .............................................................................2-10 2.5 Floppy Disk Drive (FDD) Troubleshooting ...........................................................2-17 2.6 Hard Disk Drive (HDD) Troubleshooting .............................................................2-19 2.7 Keyboard Troubleshooting....................................................................................2-23 2.8 Pointing Device Troubleshooting ..........................................................................2-24 2.9 Display Troubleshooting .......................................................................................2-25 Chapter 3 Tests and Diagnostics 3.1 The Diagnostic Test................................................................................................3-1 3.2 Executing the Diagnostic Test.................................................................................3-3 3.3 Subtest Names ........................................................................................................3-7 3.4 System Test ............................................................................................................3-9 3.5 Memory Test ........................................................................................................3-10 3.6 Keyboard Test ......................................................................................................3-12 3.7 Display Test..........................................................................................................3-14 3.8 Floppy Disk Test...................................................................................................3-17 3.9 Printer Test...........................................................................................................3-20 Libretto 50CT/70CT Maintenance Manual v 3.10 Async Test............................................................................................................3-22 3.11 Hard Disk Test .....................................................................................................3-24 3.12 Real Timer Test ....................................................................................................3-27 3.13 NDP Test..............................................................................................................3-29 3.14 Expansion Test .....................................................................................................3-30 3.15 Sound Test ...........................................................................................................3-31 3.16 Error Codes and Error Status Names ....................................................................3-32 3.17 Hard Disk Test Detail Status.................................................................................3-35 3.18 Hard Disk Format .................................................................................................3-37 3.19 Head Cleaning ......................................................................................................3-41 3.20 Log Utilities..........................................................................................................3-42