BIBLIOGRAPHY
Primary Sources
American Freedmen's Union Commission. "The Results of Emancipation in the United States of America. By a Committee of the American Freedmen's Union Commission."
Ames, Mary Clemmer. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Storer College Collection, Vertical File Binder: 1866. "The Independent: Yankee Teachers in the Valley of Virginia." Library & Curatorial Services, HAFE (photocopy).
Anthony, Kate J. Storer College Collection, Box 16, FF7. 1891. Brief Historical Sketch: Storer College. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Boston, MA: Morning Star Publishing House.
Atkinson, George W. West Virginia & Regional History, A & M 2621, Box 1, FF 1. 15 October, 1880. Morgantown, WV, West Virginia University.
Bailes, Marc. "Storer College Room: Historic Exhibit Unveiled." Martinsburg Journal (Martinsburg, WV) 1996, A.
Barker, John and Mary Johnson, Status Report on Discontinuance of Package 121, National Park Service/University of Maryland Cooperative Project (Harper's Ferry National Historic Park Collection: United States Government, December 1991).
Bates, Anne Dudley. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, Storer College Collection, Vertical File Binder: 1909-1910. 18 August, 1910. File: 983-85. Tribute: Dr. Brackett. Library & Curatorial Services, HAFE.
Bowers, Anne, 25 February, 2004; Anne Bowers, Archivist; Ella P. Stewart Collection; Bowling Green State University, Center for Archival Collections.
Bowling Green State University. "The Ella P. Stewart Collection." In Center for Archival Collections.
Brackett, Louise Wood. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, Storer College Archives, Vertical File: Correspondence, Notes & Reports, Etc.: Brackett, Newcomer, McDonald Collection, Volume I. 1892. File: Typescript Copy of Brackett's Public Address at Curtis Memorial Church. Storer College: A Chapter of History. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Library.
———. Brackett, Louise Wood. Harper's Ferry, WV, to Henry Temple McDonald, Harper's Ferry, WV, 6 September, 1917. Storer College Collection: Vertical File:
413 Correspondence, Notes & Reports, Etc.: Brackett, Newcomer, McDonald Collection, Volume I, Storer College Archives.
Brackett Nathan Cook. Anthony Hall, Harper's Ferry, WV, to Frances Stewart Mosher, Hillsdale, MI, 10 August, 1878. Storer College Archives: Vertical File Binder: Brackett Correspondence, Volume I.
———. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, Storer College Collection, Vertical File: Binder, 1861-1865. ND. Journal Entry. Library & Curatorial Services.
———. Harper's Ferry, WV, to Francis Mosher, Dover, NH, 14 March, 1878. Storer College Archives: Vertical File: Correspondence, Notes & Reports, Etc.: Brackett, Newcomer, McDonald Collection, Volume I.
Campbell, Donald. Storer College National Alumni Association, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, 50th Anniversary: Commemorative Program. 29 June - 3 July, 1994. "Welcome," 3. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
"Campus Improvements." In The Storer Record, 4. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, WV, 1912.
Center for African American History and Culture, Temple University. "National Association of Colored Women's Clubs Records, 1895-1992." In African American Collection. Temple University.
Clifford, J.R. Pioneer Press July 1887: 3. Abstract. West Virginia History & Regional Collection: West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virignia.
Completion Report: Demolition of Brackett and Mosher Halls and Grounds Cleanup. Tech. Rept. no. APW-8. Storer College Archives, 29 July 1963.
"Demorest Family Monthly."
Fairbairn, Charlotte J. John Brown's Fort (Armory Engine and Guard House), 1848 - 1961. Library & Curatorial Services. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, WV, 15 August 1961.
Fritts, Katrina. "The National Park Service: Stephen T. Mather Training Center History."
Frye, Dennis E. Storer College National Alumni Association, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, 50th Anniversary: Commemorative Program. 29 June - 3 July, 1994. "Harpers Ferry Park - Yesterday and Today," (3-7). Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
414 Green, Marion E. “Storer,” In The Storer Record. Vol. XXX, Storer College National Alumni Collection, 4. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, WV, 1916.
Hamer, Linnea. "Storer College: The Education of the Black American." Harper's Ferry, WV, 1983. HFR-00416.
Martinsburg New Era 30 November 1865: 2. Berkeley County & Regional Collection; Martinsburg-Berkeley County Public Library.
McConnell, Roland C. Morgan State College, Baltimore, MD, Bradley D. Nash. "Critical Review of Manuscript," December 9, 1968. Storer College Archives: HFR-427.
McDonald, Henry Temple. Anthony Hall, to M. B. Cornwell, UK, 9 March, 1926. Storer College Archives: Vertical File Binder: McDonald Correspondence, 1926 -1936.
———. Harper's Ferry, WV, to Alfred W. Williams, Hillsdale, MI, 10 August, 1929. Storer College Archives: Vertical File Binder: McDonald Correspondence, 1910 - 1938.
———. Harper's Ferry, WV, to Alfred W. Williams, Hillsdale, MI, 23 September, 1931. Storer College Archives: Vertical File Binder: McDonald Correspondence, 1910 - 1938.
———. Harper's Ferry, WV, to Kate J. Anthony, Providence, RI, 23 March, 1925. Storer College Collection: Vertical File: Correspondence, Notes & Reports, Etc.: Brackett, Newcomer, McDonald Collection, Volume I, Storer College Archives.
———. Anthony Hall, to Elizabeth Bird, Brackett Hall, 23 January, 1943. Storer College Archives: Vertical File Binder: McDonald Correspondence, 1939 - 1944.
———. Harper's Ferry, WV, to Mrs. A. P. Daniel, 12 October, 1923. Storer College Collection: Vertical File: Correspondence, Notes & Reports, Etc.: Brackett, Newcomer, McDonald Collection, Volume I, Storer College Archives.
———. President's Memoir: In reference to Brackett and U.S. Cavalry Escorts in the Shenandoah Valley. Storer College Archives, Harper's Ferry, WV, 23 October, 1937.
———. Storer College Archives, A & M 2621. 1900-1920. File Dictation. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University.
———. "Storer College: Gives You Welcome." HFD-273. In Storer College Collection. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, ND.
415 ———. "Storer College, Has a Brief But Important Message For You." HFD-273. In Storer College Collection. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, ND.
———. "Storer Pledge." The Storer Record (1927).
Meade, George G. "Letter from Major-General George G. Meade to Major-General H. W. Halleck (United States Army of the Potomac)."
Mongin, Alfred. Park Historian. Research Report: A College in Secessia, The Early Years of Storer College. United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park Collection: United States Government, 15 June 1960.
Nash, Bradley, HFR-00430. 1965. Crusade of Brotherhood: The Part of Storer College in the Education of the Negro, 1865-1955. Storer College Archives: Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, WV.
———. Storer College Archives, HFD-00227. 1964. Presidents of Storer College. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
National Association of Colored Women's Clubs Records, 1895-1992, Association Records. Edited by Lillian Serece Williams and Randolph Boehm. NY: University Publications of America, 1994.
New York Weekly Tribune (NY), 10 December 1859.
Pierce, Brad. "Park Service Campus Planned." The Journal (Martinsburg, WV), July 14, 2002, Panhandle: B1.
Plowden, Maude Beatrice Bell, Martinsburg, WV, to Frank Bell, Bailey, VA, March 14, 1937 (Unpublished Manuscript Letter). Personal Memoirs. Bell Family Collection.
Robertson, Mary Brackett, Storer College Archives. 26 February, 1937. Contributions of My Family. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. "Traditions and Memories." Public Address: Founder's Day. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Library & Curatorial Services: Storer College Collection, 26 February 1937. Vertical File Binder: Correspondence, Notes & Reports, Etc.: Brackett, Newcomer, McDonald Collection, Vol. 1 (1936).
416 Roper, Guinevere, and Toni Hicks, Historians, Harper's Ferry National Monument. Storer College Students. United States Department of the Interior; National Park Service: Storer College Archives. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, 1985.
Sears, Barnas. West Virginia & Regional History, A & M 2621, Box 1, FF 1. 1867. Circular of the General Agent of the Peabody Education Fund. Morgantown, WV, West Virginia University.
Smith, Philip R. Research Report: History of Superintendent's Clerk's Quarters, Camp Hill (1857-1867). United States Department of the Interior. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, 27 March 1959.
Spirit of Jefferson 10 October 1871: 2.
———. 24 September 1889: 3.
Starcher, Larry V. (Chief Justice, West Virginia Supreme Court), "Memorandum: J. R. Clifford" 13 February 2004.
Storer College Collection, Bulletin. 1948-1950. Storer College Bulletin, 1948-1950. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV.
———. 1949-1952. Storer College Bulletin, 1949-1952. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV.
———. 1952-1954. Storer College Bulletin, 1952-54. Library & Curratorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV.
Storer College Collection, Catalogue. 1869. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, WV, Libby & Co., Printers--Enquirer Office: Dover, NH.
———. 1870. Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Storer College, Normal Department. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Freewill Baptist Printing Establishment: Dover, NH.
———. 1882-1884. Biennial Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Storer College, Academic and State Normal Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Morning Star Job Printing House.
———. 1889-1891. Harper's Ferry National Park, WV, Harper's Ferry: Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1896-97. Biennial Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Storer College, Academic, State Normal, and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Harper's Ferry: Published by the Board of Trustees.
417
———. 1897-1898. Annual Catalogue of Storer College: Academic, State Normal, and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Harper's Ferry: Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1898-99. Annual Catalogue of Storer College: Academic, State Normal, and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Harper's Ferry: Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1901-02. Biennial Catalogue of Storer College. Academic, State Normal, Biblical, Musical, and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1903-04. Biennial Catalogue of Storer College. Academic, State Normal, Biblical, Musical, and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1907-08. Catalogue of Storer College Academic, State Normal, Biblical, Musical and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1921-1922. Storer College: A Junior College, 1921-1922. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1929 -1930. Catalogue of Storer College 1867 - 1930: A Junior College For Colored Youth, With Academic, State Normal, Musical and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1935-1936. Catalogue of Storer College 1867 - 1936: A Junior College For Colored Youth, With Pre-Medical, State Normal, Academic, Musical and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1937-1938. Catalogue of Storer College 1867 - 1938: A Junior College For Colored Youth, With Pre-Medical, State Normal, Academic, Musical and Industrial Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1938-1939. Storer College, 1938-1939. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1939-1940. Catalogue of Storer College, 1867-1940: Arts, Pre-Medical, State Normal, Academic, Musical and Industrial Courses. Library & Curatorial
418 Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
———. 1943-1944. Catalogue of Storer College, 1867-1940: Arts, Pre-Medical, State Normal, Academic, Musical and Industrial Courses. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Published by the Board of Trustees.
Storer College National Alumni Association. 11 November, 2000. Osborne Anderson: Memorial Dedication and Grave Plaque Unveiling, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park Storer College Collection, Catalogue. 1882-1884. Biennial Catalogue of the Officers and Students of Storer College, Academic and State Normal Departments. Library & Curatorial Services, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park, WV, Morning Star Job Printing House.
———. 31 July, 1982. Dedication of the Storer College Exhibit. SCNAA Collection.
———. 15 August, 1997. Jefferson County, 5th Annual, African American Cultural & Heritage Festival Banquet.
———. 14 June, 1997. Letter from Molly Harvey to David Cole RE: Upper Potomac Storer College Alumni, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 1-3 August, 2003. Community Bulletin: Storer College Reunion. SCNAA Collection.
———. 2001. Dr. Richard I. McKinney "A Celebration of Life." John Brown Museum, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 2 April, 2000. E-Mail Correspondence: Jean Libby to Mary Julia Bowles Harris.
———. 2003. Ribbon Cutting Ceremony Invitation: Outdoor Exhibit. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 19-20 June, 1976. Heritage Days: The Black Perspective. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 6 September, 1992. Homegoing Service For: Dr. Leroy D. Johnson. Obituary Collection.
———. May 9, 13, 2000, 2002. John Brown Revisited: Sword of the Spirit, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 2002. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park Boundary Amendment Public Meeting, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
419 ———. 1998. Reflections on Storer College: Curtis Freewill Baptist Church. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 24 April, 2002. The Shenandoah and Potomac History Seminar, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 1999. News Release: Stephen T. Mather Training Center Celebrates Its 35th Anniversary. Stephen T. Mather Training Center, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. August 17, 2001. "A Service in Celebration of Reverend Henry Curtis Brooks, Ph.D." Wayne, PA, Central Baptist Church.
———. 1976. 'Miss Lottie' Wright Recognized for Lifetime of Service to Community. WV: Franklin.
———. 2 February, 2003. 2003 African American History Month: Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, Champion of Freedom. John Brown Museum, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 25 January, 2004. 2004 African American History Month: Coralie Franklin Cook. John Brown Museum, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. Storer College Record Committee. Storer College Alumni Record, Vol. 14. Edited by William Pinchback, 2001.
———. Storer College Publications Committee. Storer College Alumni Record, Vol. 1. Edited by David Cole, 1996.
———. Heritage Days: The Black Perspective. Washington, D.C.: Association for the Study of Afro-American Life and History, Inc., 1976.
———. Storer College Publications Committee. Storer College Alumni Record, Vol. 2. Edited by David Cole, 1997.
———. Storer College Publications Committee. Storer College Alumni Record, Vol. 10. Edited by William Pinchback, 2000.
———. Storer College Publications Committee. Storer College Record, Vol. 16. Edited by William Pinchback, 2002.
———. Heritage Days: The Black Perspective, (Bicentennial Edition). 1976. "Storer College Alumni: Book of Memories." Harper's Ferry, WV, Association for the Study of Afro-American Studies.
420 ———. 26-26 September, 1994. Yankees Come to Town: Harpers Ferry Garrisoned, A Living History Program, Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. 24 February, 1997. Storer College Room Dedication. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. July 25-27, 1975. Storer College Silver Class Reunion. Gramercy Inn, Washington, D.C.
———. 28 June, 2003. They Passed This Way: A Celebration of Cultural Heritage. Harper's Ferry National Historical Park.
———. Contract Proposal, [Storer College, Special Committee] Disbursement and Liquidation, at 11 (Contract Proposal: Disbursement of Funds, 5 March, 1960).
"Storer College." The Morning Star (Dover, NH), August 26, 1867.
Storer College Woman's Commission. Storer College Archives, Newcomer Collection. 20 October, 1944. Minutes of the Woman's Commission. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Library & Curatorial Services.
———. Storer College Archives, Newcomer Collection. 19 October, 1945. Minutes of the Woman's Commission. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Library & Curatorial Services.
———. Storer College Archives, Newcomer Collection. 31 May, 1946. Minutes of the Woman's Commission. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Library & Curatorial Services.
———. Storer College Archives, Newcomer Collection. 14 June, 1948. Minutes of the Woman's Commission. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, Library & Curatorial Services.
Storer Record. In Storer College National Alumni Collection. Vol. 12. 1-4. Harper's Ferry, WV, 1895.
Storer Record. In Storer College National Alumni Collection. Vol. 13. 5. Harper's Ferry, WV, 1896.
Summers, L. and et al., "Document: The Inequality of Representation in the General Assembly of Virginia: Memorial to the Legislature of the Commonwealth of Virginia," (1841), West Virginia History Journal 25, no. 4 (July 1964): 283-98.
Sundry Documents on the Subject of a System of Public Education for the State of Virginia. Richmond, VA: Virginia Literary Fund, 1817.
421 Toogood, Anna Coxe, Park Historian. The Lockwood House: Birthplace of Storer College. United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service. Harper's Ferry National Historic Park: United States Government, 3 January 1969. Furnishings Study: Historical Data Section, REP-HAFE-11.
Unknown Author. New York Weekly Tribune (NY), 10 December 1859.
Unknown. Storer Record. In Storer College National Alumni Collection. Vol. 12. 3, 1-4. Harper's Ferry, WV, 1895.
Virginia Free Press. 3 January 1870: 2.
———. 13 June 1874: 3.
———. 14 October 1871: 2.
———. "Lynchburg Editorial: Dudley's Accusations (Reprinted)." 29 April 1873: 2.
Walter, Joseph Jeffrey. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Storer College Archives, BX 1, FF 1. 5 October, 1888. Typescript Letter from Joseph Walter to Louise Brackett. Wise Library, West Virginia University.
Winston, Michael. Department of History, Howard University, Washington, D.C., to William Everhart 1965. Winston's critical review of Nash's "Crusade of Brotherhood." Storer College Collection, HFR-427.
Church Histories and Related Works
Brackett, Lura E. "[Missionary] Report of Miss Brackett." In The Missionary Helper. Free Baptist Woman's Missionary Society no. 1. Storer College Archives, January-February 1881.
Brewster, James M., Morning Star Office; Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, February 7, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, June 17, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
Calder, James. Boston, MA, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Barckett, Harper's Ferry, WV, February 6, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
422
———. Harrisburg, PA, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Barckett, Harper's Ferry, WV, December 10, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Harrisburg, PA, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Barckett, Harper's Ferry, WV, March 18, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
Cheever, George Barrell. "Responsibility of the Church and Ministry Respecting the Sin of Slavery." An Address, Delivered Before the American Missionary Association in Tremont Temple, Boston, MA on May 27th, 1858. Http://Frontiers.Loc.Gov/Cgi-Bin/.Http://frontiers.loc.gov/cgi- bin/query/r?ammem/rbaapcbib, 27 May, 1858. Part I (pages 1-14).
Cheney, Oren B. Lewiston, ME, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, April 27, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Lewiston, ME, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N.C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, March 15, 1867. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Office of Secretary of U.S. Senate; Washington, D.C., Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, April 19, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Providence, RI, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, April 25, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Washington, D.C., Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N.C. Brackett (Confidential), Harper's Ferry, WV, April 17, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
Commission For the Promotion of Education in the South. Storer College Archives, HFR-425. August 15, 1867. [Free Will Baptist] Circular. Dover, NH.
Curtis, Silas. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, December 15, 1865. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N.C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, Feb 8, 1866. Storer College Archives: Vertical File: Binder 1866.
423 ———, Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N.C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, Feb 26, 1866. Storer College Archives: Vertical File: Binder 1866.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N.C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV. "Storer College Archives," January 19, 1866. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N.C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, January 9, 1866. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, May 6, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Barckett, Harper's Ferry, WV, May 6, 1869. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 2621, Box 1, File 1.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, ND, 1865. Storer College Archives: Vertical File: Binder, 1851-1865, Letters Received.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, November 7, 1865. Storer College Archives: Vertical File: Binder 1861-1865, Letters Received.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, November 10, 1865. Storer College Archives: Vertical File: Binder 1851-1865, Letters Received.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptists Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, November 28, 1865. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, October 17, 1865. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Concord, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, October 20, 1865. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
424 ———. Morning Star Office; Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, April 29, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, December 8, 1865. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. NP, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N.C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV. West Virginia Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
Day, George T. Day, Morning Star Office; Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, November 26, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Morning Star Office; Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, November 18, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322."Death of A Good Man." The Morning Star (Dover, New Hampshire), 6 November 1867, XLII, Notices, Appointments, Etc.: 147.
Dudley, Anne. "Anniversaries: Home Mission Society." Special edition. Morning Star (Dover, NH), Wednesday, 23 October 1867, 1-2.
———. "Home Mission Society." Address Before the Home Mission Society. Morning Star (Dover, New Hampshire), 23 October 1867, XLII, Anniversaries: 131.
Fessenden, William P. Washington, D.C., Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, January 2, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
Ford, H.M. "Harper's Ferry." Morning Star (Boston, MA), 30 May 1895, LXX, 22: 172.
Free Will Baptists. Storer College Archives, A & M 2621, BX 27, FF 2. Storer College Book of Trustee Annual Minutes, 1913-1944. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University.
———. Storer College Archives, A & M 2621, BX 8, FF 2. Storer College Book of Trustee Minutes, 1932-1936. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University.
———. Storer College Archives, A & M 2621, BX 9, FF 4. Storer College: NAACP Chapter, 1948. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University.
425 Hoke, Joseph, Wheeling, WV, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, February 11, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 2621, BX 1, FF1.
Morrell, A. H., Litchfield, CN, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, November 9, 1865. Storer College Archives: Vertical File: Binder 1851-1865, Letters Received.
Stewart, I. D. Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, December 6, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Barckett, Harper's Ferry, WV, February 17, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to Ebenezer Knowlton, Harper's Ferry, WV, January 4, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, March 3, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Morning Star Office; Dover, NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, January 20, 1868. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Morning Star Office; Dover NH, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, October 10, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
———. Northwood, Free Will Baptist Correspondence, to N. C. Brackett, Harper's Ferry, WV, June 10, 1867. West Virginia & Regional History Collection, Wise Library, West Virginia University: A & M 1322.
Storer College Archives. Vertical File: Notebook Binder, 1866. February, 1866. Shenandoah Mission: For the Month of February, 1866. Harper's Ferry, WV.
Reports of Religious and Philanthropic Boards
Miller, J. R., General Field Agent. United States Christian Commission: Fourth Annual Report. Storer College Archives, Vertical File Binder: U.S. Christian Commission (1866), 1-20. 1 January 1866.
426 "Peabody Education Fund Collection, 1881-1918."
Southern Education Foundation. "Southern Education Foundation Records, 1882 - 1979." In Southern Education Foundation. Atlanta University Center Archives.
Public Documents Miscellaneous Books and Pamphlets
"Action of Second Continental Congress, July 4, 1776: The Unanimous Declaration of the Thirteen United States of America," Library of Congress,
Brown et al. v. Board of Education of Topeka et al., No. 347US483 (1954) (United States Supreme Court, May 17, 1954).
General Index to Deeds, Book I (Jefferson County Circuit Court Legal Transactions 1881-1882): 444.
Letcher Administration. "By the Governor of Virginia: A Proclamation." Public Announcement: Ordinance of Secession. Richmond Enquirer (Richmond, VA), May 10 1861.
Mary P. Dyson and Madison Briscoe v. President and Trustees of Storer College and Clarence W. Cranford, 1959 Complaint, at 2-8 (United States District Court For the District of Columbia) (No. 391-59).
Mary P. Dyson and Madison Briscoe v. President and Trustees of Storer College and Clarence W. Cranford, No. 391-59 Prefactory Statement, at 1-3 (United States Court of Appeals For The District of Columbia Circuit Civil Action 11 February, 1959).
Mary P. Dyson and Madison Briscoe v. President and Trustees of Storer College and Clarence W. Cranford, No. 15,305 Argument, at 5-16 (United States Appeals Court For The District of Columbia Circuit Civil Action June 5, 1959).
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427 Property Deed, Jefferson County, Deed Book C (Jefferson County Circuit Court Property Deed 13 May, 1871): 1-2.
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———. Storer College Campus. Physical Building Schematic. Storer College Archives: Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, 1922.
———. Storer College Campus. Physical Building Schematic. Storer College Archives: Harper's Ferry National Historic Park, 1933.
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———. Storer College Collection, Box 2, FF 2. 23 March, 1925. File: A&M 2621. Letter to Kate J. Anthony from Henry T. McDonald (Typescript). Wise Library, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV.
———. Storer College Collection, Box 2, FF 2. 7 July, 1921. File: A&M 2621. Letter to Henry T. McDonald from Henry Bond (Letterhead/Typescript). Wise Library, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV.
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———. Personal Communication. RE: Henry's Illness. (Somerset, NJ / Martinsburg, WV), 25 February, 2004. Note Transcription: Telephone Conversation.
———. Preliminary Survey 2000. Edited by Dawne Raines Burke. Harper's Ferry, WV, 2000. A preliminary survey was conducted by the researcher in an effort to ascertain the viability of Storer College as an academic subject for study including its potential dimension.
———. Personal Communication. RE: Storer College 1950 Graduate. (Somerset, NJ / Martinsburg, WV), 19 January, 2004. Note Transcription: Telephone Conversation.
Cole,David. 16 February 2004.
431
———. Personal Communication. RE: Storer’s football schedule. 20 February 2004.
———. Personal Communication. RE: Preliminary Research Interview: Accreditation and Closure of Storer College. Conference Room, Mather Training Center; Harper's Ferry, WV, May 6, 1999.
———. Personal Communication. RE: Madison Spenser Briscoe, Storer College: Professor of Biology, September 15, 2002.
———. Personal Communication. RE: Storer Academy of Aviation, July 30, 2002.
———. Personal Communication. RE: SCNAA Historian, Collection, Lockwood Mansion Restoration, 18 July, 2002.
Hancock, George. Storer College Alumnus. Preliminary Research Interview. Dawne Raines Burke. Hancock Residence, Martinsburg, WV, November 5, 2001.
———. Personal Communication. RE: SC Collegiate Status, 18 July, 2002.
———. Personal Communication. RE: SC Collegiate Status, July, 18, 2002.
McKinney, Richard I., President, Storer College. Preliminary Research Interview: Richard I. McKinney. Audiovisual Transcription. Baltimore, MD, December 21, 1999.
———. Personal Communication. RE: Storer’s honorary degrees. Email transmission. April 22, 2004
Snell, Mark. Personal Communication. RE: McClellan/Lincoln, 1862, 1864. (Director, Civil War Institute; Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, WV), 23 January 2004.
———. Personal Communication. RE: Lincoln, Lee, and Butler. (Director, Civil War Institute; Shepherd University, Shepherdstown, WV), 9 April 2004.
Storer, John. Personal Communication. RE: Clarification and, John Storer, Great- Grandfather, July 31, 2002.
Talley, Sylvia. Personal Communication. RE: Pocahontas Jackson Cartwright. Edited by Burke, 17 April, 2002.
Tolbert, James. Personal Communication. West Virginia NAACP, President. RE: Preliminary Research Interview: Niagara Movement. Charles Town, West Virginia, 1999.
432 Other
Burke, Dawne Raines, Field Notes: “Christiansburg Institute,” History Seminar: Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University, Blacksburg, VA: 6 April, 2001.
Cline, M. Gerald. Dissertation Committee Meeting Notes: Prospectus Examination. Virginia Polytechnic & State University: Northern Virginia Campus, Falls Church, VA, 7 May, 2003. RE: Incidents of Local Community Prejudice.
McKinney, Richard I. Dissertation Committee Meeting Notes: Prospectus Examination for Dawne Raines Burke. Virginia Polytechnic & State University: Northern Virginia Campus, Falls Church, VA, 7 May, 2003. RE: Student's Injury & Curriculum Offerings.
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Church Histories and Related Works
Armstrong, O., and Marjorie Armstrong. The Indomitable Baptists: A Narrative of Their Role in Shaping American History. New York: Doubleday Publishers, 1967.
Barnes, Lemuel Call. Pioneers of Light: The First Century of The American Baptist Publication Society, 1824-1924. Philadelphia, PA: The American Baptist Publication Society, 1924.
Baxter, Norman Allen. History of the Freewill Baptists. Rochester, NY: American Baptist Historical Society, 1957.
Benjamin, Philip S. The Philadelphia Quakers in the Industrial Age, 1865-1920. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 1976.
Davis, M. History of the Free Baptist Woman's Missionary Society. Boston, MA: The Morning Star Publishing House, 1900.
Goen, C. C. Revivalism and Separatism in New England (1740-1800: Strict Congregationalists and Separate Baptists in the Great Awakening. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1962.
Marini, Stephen A. Radical Sects of Revolutionary New England. Cambridge & Oxford: Harvard University Press, 1999.
Philip, S. Benjamin. The Philadelphia Quakers in the Industrial Age, 1865-1920. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 1976.
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Reports of Religious and Philanthropic Boards
Beard, Augustus F. "American Missionary Association Report." Twenty-Seven Years Ago, An AMA Report Segment Reprinted in Botume. Reprinted in First Days Amongst the Contrabands, ed. Elizabeth Hyde Botume, 286, Boston: Lee & Shepard Publishers, 1892.
Curry, J.L.M. The George W. Peabody Fund. By J.L.M. Curry. Education of the Negroes Since 1860. Baltimore, MD: The Trustees of the George W. Peabody Fund, 1894.
———. A History of the Peabody Education Fund Through Thirty Years. Cambridge, MA, 1898.
———. The John F. Slater Fund. By J.L.M. Curry. Difficulties, Complications, and Limitations Connected with the Education of the Negro Occasional Paper. Baltimore, MD: Trustees of the John F. Slater Fund, 1895.
George W. Peabody Fund. By Jabez Lamar Monroe Curry. Education of the Negroes Since 1860. Baltimore, MD: The Trustees of the George W. Peabody Fund, 1894.
Southern Education Foundation. "Southern Education Foundation: Mission, Programs, and History." In Southern Education Foundation.
Tuskegee Institute. Carver Foundation: Annual Report, 1951 - 1952. Alabama: Tuskegee Institute, 1951.
Public Documents Miscellaneous Books and Pamphlets
African American Publications. In Biography Resource Center.
"Briscoe House Bed and Breakfast."
"Brown v. Board of Education, 1954." University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Cornell, Sarah S. "Cornell's Series of Geographies."
443 Dalton, John Call. " A Treatise on Physiology and Hygiene: For Schools, Families, and Colleges."
Douglass, Frederick. "John Brown: An Address on the Occasion of the Fourteenth Anniversary of Storer College, Harper's Ferry, West Virginia."
———. “What The Black Man Wants."
Edwards, Jonathan. "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God (Sermon Delivered at Enfield, Connecticut)."
"The First Morrill Act, 1862."
Greenleaf, Benjamin. "Introduction to The National Arithmetic: On the Inductive System Combining the Analytic and Synthetic Methods."
Harris, Rex, and Brian Rust. "Recorded Jazz: A Critical Guide."
"Jim Crow (1828)." Http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/aia/home.html. In Africans in America. Http://Www.Pbs.Org/Wgbh/Aia/Part3/3h489.Html, 13 March, 2003.
"John Brown Mysteries," ed. Jean Libby. MT: Missoula: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, Inc., 1999.
Keenan, Sheila. Encyclopedia of Women in the United States (NY: Scholastic Publishers, 1996).
Kerl, Simon. "Kerl's Series in Grammar: A Common-School Grammar of the English Language." [Path: http://digital.library.pitt.edu/cgi-bin/nietz/nietzbibl- idx.pl?type=fulbib&byte=9068877&rgn1=record]. 2003.
Library of Congress. "Nineteenth Annual Report of the Principal of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, Tuskegee, Alabama : For the Year Ending May 31, 1900." Library of Congress.
444 Lincoln, Abraham. "Lincoln Speech at Springfield, June 16." In The Complete Lincoln- Douglas Debates of 1858, ed. Paul M. Angle, 1-9. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press, 1858.
Lincoln, Abraham. "The Ottawa Debate: Lincoln's Reply, August 21." In The Complete Lincoln-Douglas Debates of 1858, ed. Paul M. Angle, 114-30. Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press, 1858.
Lincoln University. "Lincoln University."
Moton, Robert Russa. Letter to President Woodrow Wilson re: Changing Attitudes of Southern Blacks, June, 1918. (Reprinted in Anderson's (1988) "The Education of Blacks in the South, 1860-1935,"), 261.
National Park Service. "Study of Civil War Sites in the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia."
Penn State University Libraries. "Penn State Presidents and Their Achievements." Penn State University Archives.
Princeton University. Princeton University. "The Faces of Science: African Americans in the Sciences: Madison Spenser Briscoe."
———. "The Missouri Compromise."
Public Broadcasting System (PBS).
———. "Dred Scott Case: The Supreme Court Decision." In Africans in America.
Quackenbos, George Payn. "Quackenbos' History of the United States."
Royal Society of London. "Royal Society of London: A Scientific Academy."
Sanders, Charles Walton. "Sander's Series of Readers."
445 The Second Morrill Act, 1890."
Shaw University. "Historical Perspective."
"Society, Culture and Education."
Supreme Judicial Court Historical Society. "The Roberts Case Goes to Court."
Taylor, James E. Western Reserve Historical Society, William Pendleton Palmer Collection. 1864 (1989). Dayton, OH, Morningside House, Inc.
Terrell, Mary Church. "The Progress of Colored Women: An Address Delivered Before The National American Women's Suffrage Association." In American Memories. Library of Congress.
University of Illinois at Chicago.
University Publications of America. "Records of the National Association of Colored Women's Clubs, 1895 - 1992." In Black Studies Research Sources & Research Collections in Women's Studies. University Publications of America.
Wayland, Francis. "The Elements of Moral Science."
Webster, Daniel
Yanow, Scott. http://entertainment.msn.com/Artist/Default.aspx?artist=151042Biography http://www.vh1.com/artists/az/redman_don/bio.jhtml>. 2004.
Theses and Dissertations
Butler, John H. "An Historical Account of the John F. Slater Fund and the Anna T. Jeans Foundation" (Ph. D. Diss., School of Education, University of California, 1931).
446
Briscoe, Madison Spenser. "Some Ecological Aspects of Liberia as Interpreted from the Vegetation on Ground and Aerial Photography with Special Reference to the Distribution of Parasites" (Ph. D. Diss., College of Science, Catholic University, 1950).
Davidson, William F. Davidson. "An Early History of Free Will Baptists" (Ph. D. Diss., School of Theology, New Orleans Baptist Theological Seminary, 1974).
Johnson, Clifton H. "The American Missionary Association, 1846-1861" (Ph. D. Diss., University of North Carolina, 1958).
Hamand,Wendy F. "Neither Ballots Nor Bullets: Women Abolitionists and Emancipation During the Civil War" (Ph. D. Diss., Department of History: Graduate College, University of Illinois at Ubana-Champaign, 1985).
McClain, Mary Ellen. "Storer College: Harper's Ferry, West Virginia (1865 - 1897)." History Honors Thesis. Linfield College: McMinnville, Oregon: History Department, 15 April 1974.
Rasmussen, Barbara. "Sixty-Four Edited Letters of the Founders of Storer College." Master Thesis. Wise Library, West Virginia University: Morgantown, WV: Department of History, 1986.
Sheeler, John Reuben. "The Negro in West Virginia Before 1900," Department of History, West Virginia University, 1954.
Journal Articles and Essays
American Missionary Association. "The Progressive South." The American Missionary 54, no. 1 (January 1900).
———. "Woman's Work for Woman." The American Missionary 32, no. 1 (January 1878).
Arnold, S.C. "Education Among the Freedmen." Methodist Quarterly Review 60 (January 1876): 43-57.
Attie, Jeanie. "Warwork and the Crisis of Domesticity in the North." In Divided Houses: Gender and the Civil War, ed. Catherine Clinton and Nina Silber, 247-59. NY: Oxford University Press, 1992.
447 Bell, Caryn Cossé Bell, ""Une Chimère": The Freedmen's Bureau in Creole New Orleans," in The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. Cimbala and Randall M. Miller (NY: Fordham University Press, 1999), 140-60.
Brooks, Henry C. "C. G. Jung's View of Religion." Andover Newton Quarterly 11, no. 2 (1970): 94-99.
Brown, Billings. "Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)." In Problems in American Civilization, ed. Benjamin Munn Ziegler, 49-56. Boston: D.C. Heath Company, 1957.
Bruce, R. "Freedom Through Education." In Negro Orators and Their Orations, ed. Carter G. Woodson, 585-95. New York: Russell & Russell Publishers, 1905.
Brundage, W. Fitzhugh. "Racial Violence, Lynchings, and Modernization in the Mountain South," ed. John C. Inscoe, 302 - 316. Lexington, Kentucky: University of Kentucky Press, 2001.
Bryce-Laporte, Roy Simon. "Problems of Resistance: Slaves as Inmates, Slaves as Men." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 132-37. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Burgess, Gideon A. and John T. Ward. "Shenandoah Mission." In Free Baptist Cyclopaedia, 594. Chicago, IL: The Woman's Temperance Publication Association, 1889.
———. "Storer College." In Freewill Baptist Cyclopaedia, 625-27. Chicago, IL: The Woman's Temperance Publication Association, 1889.
Burke, Dawne Raines. "When We Were Mentors." The Good News Paper (Shepherdstown), Winter 2002, 6.
Butler, Benjamin. "Butler's Exchange with Cary: Reconstructed by Journalist James Parton (Quoted in)." In The Negro in the Civil War, ed. Benjamin Quarles, 59-60. NY: Da Capo Press, 1861.
Bynum, Victoria. "Reshaping the Bonds of Womenhood: Divorce in Reconstruction North Carolina." In Divided Houses: Gender and the Civil War, ed. Catherine Clinton and Nina Silber, 320-33. NY: Oxford University Press, 1992.
Caldwell, A. B. "History of the American Negro." Abstract. Harvard University: W.E.B. DuBois Institute for Afro-American Research. In. Black Biographical Dictionaries 1790-1950 (Microfiche Collections). West Virginia Edition, 1923.
Caldwell, B. C. "The Work of the Jeanes and Slater Funds." Annals of American Academy of Political and Social Science 49 (1913): 174-93.
448 Carlson, Beverly Clark. "Pursuit of the Promise: An Overview." American Baptist Quarterly 12, no. 1 (March 1993): 2-9.
Carr, Joseph B. Brevet Major-General, U.S.V. "Operations of 1861 About Fort Monroe." In The Struggle Intensifies, ed. Robert Underwood Johnson and Clarence Clough Buel. Battles and Leaders of the Civil War, vol. II, 144-52. NY: Castle Publishers, ND.
Cimbala, Paul A. "The Freedmen's Bureau, the Freedmen, and Sherman's Grant in Reconstruction Georgia, 1865-1866." Journal of Southern History 55 (November 1989): 607-08.
———. "Reconstruction's Allies: The Relationship of the Freedmen's Bureau and the Georgia Freedmen." In The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. and Randall M. Miller Cimbala, 315-42. New York: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Clark, Kenneth B. "The Effects of Prejudice and Discrimination on Personality Development." In Personality, chair Arnulf Pins. Mid-Century White House Conference on Children and Youth. President Harry Truman and the United States Congresses, 7 December, 1950.
———. "The Role of the Social Sciences in Desegregation." In Prejudice and Your Child, ed. Kenneth Clark, 207-35. MA: Boston: Beacon Press, 1963.
Crouch, Barry A. "'To Enslave the Rising Generation:' The Freedmen's Bureau and the Texas Black Code." In The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. and Randall M. Miller Cimbala, 261-87. New York: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Cupp, Kelly. "Josephine School Now a Museum." In The Winchester Star.
Current, Richard N. "A Great Capacity for Moral Growth?" In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 265-68. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Curry, J. L. M. "Education of the Negroes Since 1860." In Occasional Paper. Baltimore, MD: Trustees of the John F. Slater Fund, 1894.
Curry, Richard Orr. "The Virginia Background for the History of the Civil War and Reconstruction Era in West Virginia: An Analytical Commentary." West Virginia History Journal 20, no. 4 (July 1959): 215-46.
449 Davis, David B. "The Similarity of Slave Systems." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 107-11. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Du Bois, W.E. Burghardt. "Booker T. Washington." In The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois Reader, ed. Eric J. Sundquist, 245-47. NY: Oxford University Press, 1901.
———. "The Conservation of Race." In The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois Reader, ed. Eric J. Sundquist, 38-47. NY: Oxford University Press, 1901.
———. "Education and Work." Journal of Negro Education 1, no. 1 (April 1932): 60-74.
———. "The Freedmen's Bureau." Atlantic Monthly 88 (March 1901): 354-65.
———. "The Future of the Negro Race in America." 1904. In The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois Reader, ed. Eric J. Sundquist, 362-73. NY: Oxford University Press, 1996.
———. "The Negro and Communism: What is the N.A.A.C.P.?" In The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois Reader, ed. Eric J. Sundquist, 405. NY: Oxford University Press, 1931.
———. "The Niagara Movement." In The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois Reader, ed. Eric J. Sundquist, 373-76. NY: Oxford University Press, 1906.
———. "The Training of Negroes For Social Power." 1903. In The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois Reader, ed. Eric J. Sundquist, 354-62. NY: Oxford University Press, 1996.
———. "What Is the Negro Problem?" In The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois Reader, ed. Eric J. Sundquist, 346-54. NY: Oxford University Press, 1899.
Elkins, Stanley M. "North American Slavery Uniquely Oppressive." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 99-104. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
———. "Slavery as a Product of Unregulated Agricultural Capitalism." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 74-77. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Faust, Drew Gilpin. "Altars of Sacrifice: Confederate Women and the Narratives of War." In Divided Houses: Gender and the Civil War, ed. Catherine Clinton and Nina Silber, 171-99. NY: Oxford University Press, 1992.
Fellman, Michael. "Women and Guerrilla Warfare." In Divided Houses: Gender and the Civil War, ed. Catherine Clinton and Nina Silber, 147-65. NY: Oxford University Press, 1992.
450 Finkenbine, Roy E. "Law, Reconstruction, and African American Education in the Post- Emancipation South." In Charity, Philanthropy, and Civility in American History, ed. Lawrence J. Friedman and Mark D. McGarvie, 161-78. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
Fitzgerald, Michael W. "Emancipation and Military Pacification: The Freedmen's Bureau and Social Control in Alabama." In The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. Cimbala and Randall M. Miller, 46-66. Ny: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Franklin, John Hope. "The Militant Southerner." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 31-36. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Franklin, Frazier, E. "The Status of the Negro in the American Social Order." Journal of Negro Education 4, no. 3 (July 1935): 293-307.
Funk, Loretta. "The Negro in Education." The Journal of Negro History V, no. 1 (January 1920): 1 - 21.
Gannon, James P. "The Battle of Front Royal." In Warren Sentinel.
Garnett, Henry Highland. "An Address to the Slaves of the United States of America, or The 'Call to Rebellion' Speech." In Norton Anthology of African American Literature, ed. Henry Louis Gates Jr. and Nellie Y. McKay, 280-85. NY: W. W. Norton & Company, 1843.
Garrison, William Lloyd. "The 'Infidelity' of Abolition, 1860." In Antebellum American Culture, ed. David Brion Davis, 419-22. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1979.
Goodell, William. "Slavery and Antislavery, 1852." In Antebellum American Culture, ed. David Brion Davis, 412-18. University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press, 1979.
Gordon, Vivian Verdell. "Section E: A History of Storer College, Harpers Ferry, West Virginia." Journal of Negro Education 30 (Fall 1961): 445-49.
Gould, Stephen J. "American Polygeny and Craniometry Before Darwin: Blacks and Indians as Separate, Inferior Species." In The Racial Economy of Science: Toward A Democratic Future, ed. Sandra Harding, 84-115. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1993.
451 Grimke, Archibald. "The Shame of America, or The Negro's Case Against the Republic." In Negro Orators and Their Orators, ed. Carter G. Woodson, 671-89. NY: Russell & Russell, c1915.
Hamand, Wendy F. "Neither Ballots Nor Bullets: Women Abolitionists and Emancipation During the Civil War." Ph. D. Diss., Department of History: Graduate College, University of Illinois at Ubana-Champaign, 1985.
Harding, Sandra. "Science Constructs 'Race'." In The Racial Economy of Science: Toward A Democratic Future, ed. Sandra Harding, 81-83. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1993.
Harmer, Harvey W. "When, Where and Why the Mason-Dixon Line Was Drawn." West Virginia History Journal 14, no. 2 (1952): 111-19.
Harper, Frances E. W. "Learning to Read." In The Norton Anthology of Literature by Women, ed. Sandra M. Gilbert and Susan Gubar, 832-34. NY: W. W. Norton & Company, 1872.
Harris, Nelson H. "Desegregation in Institutions of Higher Learning," ed. V. A. Clift et al., 235-69. NY: Harper & Row, 1962.
Hartshorn, W. N. "An Era of Progress and Promise, 1863-1910: The Religious, Moral, and Educational Development of the American Negro Since His Emancipation." Abstract. W.E.B. Du Bois Institute for Afro-American Research Collection at Harvard University Boston, MA: The Priscilla Publishing Company, 1910.
Henderson, Elmer W. "The Elimination of Segregation Through Protest, Propaganda and Education." Journal of Negro Education 20, no. 3 (1951): 475-84.
Hewitt, Nancy A. "On Their Own Terms: A Historiographical Essay." In The Abolitionist Sisterhood: Women's Political Culture in Antebellum America, ed. Jean Fagan Yellin and John C. Van Horne, 23-30. NY: Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1994.
Hills, M. M. H. "Free Baptist Woman's Missionary Society." In Historical Sketches: Woman's Missionary Societies in Ameican and England, ed. L. H. Daggett, 45- 48. Boston, MA: L. H. Daggett, 1882.
Hoisington,Daniel J., Gettysburg and The Christian Commission (Brunswick, ME: Edinborough Press, 2002).
Holmes, D.O.W. "Curriculum Offerings in Negro Colleges Contributing to Functional Citizenship." Quarterly Review of Higher Education Among Negroes 4 (January 1936): 1-9.
452 Hughes, Langston. "October the Sixteenth (1931)." In A Bio-Bibliography of Langston Hughes, 1902 - 1927 (Second Edition), ed. Donald Dickerson, 226. CN: Hamden: The Shoe String Press (1972), 1972.
Hunt, Thomas C. "Sectionalism, Slavery and Schooling in Antebellum Virginia." West Virginia History Journal 46 (1985-86): 125-36.
Incscoe, John C. "Olmsted in Appalachia: A Connecticut Yankee Encounters Slavery and Racism in the Southern Highlands, 1854," ed. John C. Inscoe, 154 - 164. Lexington, Kentucky: University of Kentucky Press, 2001.
Iowa State University. "Gilman Inducted by Royal Society." The Iowa Stater, January 1976.
Jackmeit, William P. "A Short History of Negro Public Higher Education In West Virginia, 1890-1965." West Virginia History Journal 37, no. 4 (1976): 309-24.
Jefferson, Thomas. "Enclosure with Thomas Jefferson to Uriah Forrest, December 31, 1787." In The Papers of Thomas Jefferson, ed. Julian P. Boyd. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1950.
———. "Jefferson On Blacks: Notes on the State of Virginia." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 258-59. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Johnson, Mordecai Wyatt. "The Faith of the American Negro." In Negro Orators and Their Orations, ed. Carter G. Woodson, 658-63. New York: Russell & Russell Publishers, 1922.
Jones, J. McHenry. "Institutions For the Education of Colored Youth: The West Virginia Colored Institute." In History of Education in West Virginia, ed. Thomas Miller, 285-90. Charleston, WV: State Superintendent of Schools, 1904.
———. "The West Virginia Colored Institute." In History of Education in West Virginia, ed. Thomas C. Miller, 285-90. Charleston, WV: The Tribune Printing Company, 1904.
Jones, Jacqueline. "Foreword." In Sarah Jane Foster: Teacher of the Freedmen, A Diary and Letters, ed. Wayne E. Reilly, ix-xvi. Charlottesville, VA: University Press of Virginia, 1990.
Katz, Donald R.. "The Tactics of Agitation." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 180-86. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
453 Kirby, David. "The Legal Control of Higher Education in West Virginia." West Virginia History Journal 14, no. 1 (1952): 59-71.
Koslow, Philip. "The Saga of African American History." In Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture: African American Desk Reference, ed. Philip Koslow, 2-24. NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1999.
Krieger, Nancy, and Mary Bassett. "The Health of Black Folk: Disease, Class, and Ideology in Science." In The Racial Economy of Science: Toward A Democratic Future, ed. Sandra Harding, 161-69. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1993.
Kurland, Philip. "The Legal Background of the School Segregation Cases." In Prejudice and Your Child, 143-55. MA: Boston: Beacon Press, 1963.
"Land and Wealth in North America." In A History of Western Society, ed. John P. McKay Bennet D. Hill and John Buckler, 684-86. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1983.
Lemisch, J. "Listening to the 'Inarticulate'." Journal of Social History 3 (1969): 1-29.
Lewis, Virgil A. "Early Education in West Virginia." In History of Education in West Virginia, ed. Thomas C. Miller, 17-54. Charleston, WV: The Tribune Printing Company, 1904.
Lincoln, Abraham. "Lincoln on Slavery, Race, and Emancipation." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 269-72. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
McDonald Henry T. "Storer College." In History of Education in West Virginia, ed. Thomas C. Miller, 292-94. Charleston, WV: The Tribune Printing Company, 1904.
McKay, John. P., et al. "Land and Wealth in North America." In A History of Western Society, ed. John P. McKay, Bennet D. Hill, and John Buckler, 684-86. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1983.
———. "Origins of North American Racism: The African Slave Trade." In A History of Western Society, ed. John P. McKay Bennet D. Hill and John Buckler, 541-44. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1983.
Miller, James M. "History of the Chester Schools." In History of Education in West Virginia, ed. Thomas C. Miller, 146-47. Charleston, WV: The Tribune Printing Company, 1904.
454 Miller, Kelly. "Forty Years of Negro Education." Educational Review XXXVI (Dec. 1908): 484-98.
———. "The Higher Education of the Negro is at the Crossroads." Educational Review 74, no. 5 (December 1926): 272-78.
———. "The Past, Present and Future of the Negro College." Journal of Negro Education 2, no. 3 (July 1933): 411-22.
Miller, Randall M. "The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction: An Overview." In The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. and Randall M. Miller Cimbala, xiii - xxxii. New York: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Miller, Thomas. “Preface.” The History of Education in West Virginia. Charleston, WV: The Tribune Printing Company, 1904.
Miller, Thomas Condit, and Hu Maxwell. "Civil War & The Organization of the State of West Virginia." In West Virginia and Its People, 305-12. NY: Lewis Historical Publishing Company, 1913.
Mongin, Alfred. "A College in Secessia: The Early Years of Storer College." West Virginia History 23, no. 4 (July 1960).
Moore, George Ellis. "Slavery as a Factor in the Formation of West Virginia." West Virginia History Journal 18, no. 1 (1956): 5-89.
Moorehead, Monica. "What Is A Nation?" In A Voice From Harper's Ferry (1859), 5-26. NY: World View Forum, 2000.
Mullin, Gerald W. "The Slave Community and the Conditions of Rebellion." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 144-50. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
"Origins of North American Racism: The African Slave Trade." In A History of Western Society, ed. John P. McKay Bennet D. Hill and John Buckler, 541-44. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1983.
Ostwalt, Conrad, and Phoebe Pollitt. "The Salem School and Orphanage: White Missionaries, Black School," ed. John C. Inscoe, 235 - 244. Lexington, Kentucky: University of Kentucky Press, 2001.
Perkins, Linda Marie. "Quaker Beneficence and Black Control: The Institute for Colored Youth, 1852-1903." In New Perspectives on Black Educational History, ed. Vincent P. Franklin and James D. Anderson, 19-43. Boston: G. K. Hall & Co., 1978.
455 Pickens, William. "The Kind of Democracy the Negro Race Expects." In Negro Orators and Their Orators, ed. Carter G. Woodson, 654-58. NY: Russell & Russell, c1900.
Porter, E.W. "Storer College." Morning Star (Boston, MA), 30 May 1895, LXX, 22: 169, 172.
Prillerman, Byrd. "Development of the Colored School System." In History of Education in West Virginia, ed. Thomas C. Miller, 295-98. Charleston, WV: The Tribune Publishing Company, 1904.
Rainey, J. H.. "Speech On Education." In Negro Orators and Their Orations, ed. Carter G. Woodson, 380-87. NY: Russell & Russell, 1925.
Richardson, E. Allen. "Architects of a Benevolent Empire: The Relationship Between the American Missionary Association and the Freedmen's Bureau in Virginia, 1865- 1872." In The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. Cimbala and Randall M. Miller, 119-39. NY: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Richardson, Harry V. "The Negro in American Religious Life." In The American Negro Reference Book, ed. John P. Davis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1966.
Richings, G. F. "Evidences of Progress Among Colored People: Electronic Edition." http://docsouth.unc.edu/ [Path: http://docsouth.unc.edu/church/richings/richings.html#richi17]. 1902.
Ritterband, Paul and Barry A. Kosmin. "Introduction." In Contemporary Jewish Philanthropy in America, v-ix. Savage, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc., 1991.
Rose, Willie Lee. "The Aftermath of Reconstruction at Port Royal." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 419-28. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
"The Saga of African American History." In Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture: African American Desk Reference, ed. Philip Koslow, 2-24. NY: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1999.
Shawkey, Morris P. "Later Progress." In History of Education in West Virginia, ed. Thomas C. Miller, 58-64. Charleston, WV: The Tribune Printing Company, 1904.
Shepperson, Wilbur S. "Thomas Rawlings and David Hoffman: Promoters of Western Virginia Immigration." West Virginia History Journal 15, no. 4 (July 1954): 311- 19.
456 Simpson, Brooks D. "Ulysses S. Grant and the Freedmen's Bureau." In The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. Cimbala and Randall M. Miller, 1-28. NY: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Stampp, Kenneth M. "The Travail of Slavery." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 65-73. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Starkey, Marsha B. "Harper's Ferry and the Niagara Movement."
Starobin, Robert S. "Industrial Slavery." In The Age of Civil War and Reconstruction, 1830-1900, ed. Charles Crowe. Dorsey Series in American History, 82-84. Homewood, IL: Dorsey Press, 1975.
Stealey, John Edmund III. "The Freedmen's Bureau in West Virginia." West Virginia History 39 (1978): 99-142.
———."Reports of Freedmen's Bureau Operation in West Virginia: Agents in the Eastern Panhandle." West Virginia History 42, no. Fall/Winter (1980): 94-129.
Stokes, Anson Phelps. "Introduction." In Negro Education: A Study of the Private and Higher Schools for Colored People in the United States., ed. Thomas Jesse Jones, xi-xiv. Washington, D.C.: United States Government Printing Office, 1917.
Talbott, Forrest. "Some Legislative and Legal Aspects of the Negro Question in West Virginia During the Civil War and Reconstruction, Part I." West Virginia History Journal 24, no. 3 (October 1962): 211-47.
———. "Some Legislative and Legal Aspects of the Negro Question in West Virginia During the Civil War and Reconstruction, Part II." West Virginia History Journal 24, no. 1 (1962): 110-33.
Taney, Roger. "Dred Scott v. Sandford (1856)." In Problems in American Civilization, ed. Benjamin Munn Ziegler, 37-43. Boston: D.C. Heath Company, 1957.
Thompson, Charles H. "The American Negro in World War I and World War II." 3, 263- 67, 1943.
Thoreau, Henry David. "Civil Disobedience." In Concise Anthology of American Literature, 2nd Edition (1985), ed. George McMichael, 684-98. NY: Macmillan Publishing Company, 1849.
457 ———. "Slavery in Massachusetts (1854)."
Toole, Robert Toole. "Part I: Early History of Marshall Academy, 1837-1850." West Virginia History Journal 13, no. 2 (July 1952): 120-26.
———. "Part II: A History of Marshall Academy, 1850-1886." West Virginia History Journal 14, no. 1 (October 1952).
Torbet, Robert G. A History of the Baptists. Philadelphia, PA: The Judson Press, 1993.
Trask, H. A. Scott. "The Panic of 1837 and the Contraction of 1839-43: A Reassessment."
Trefousse, Hans L. "Andrew Johnson and the Freedmen's Bureau." In The Freedmen's Bureau and Reconstruction, ed. Paul A. and Randall M. Miller Cimbala, 29 - 45. New York: Fordham University Press, 1999.
Truth, Sojourner. "Keeping the Thing Going While Things Are Stirring." In Norton Anthology of Literature By Women, ed. Sandra M. Gilbert and Susan Gubar, 255-56. NY: W. W. Norton & Company, 1867.
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463 VITAE
Dawne Raines Burke was born on May 30, 1954 in Martinsburg, West Virginia. Martinsburg is located in Berkeley County, the second oldest county in the State of [West] Virginia created, in 1772, and named for the Colonial Governor of [West] Virginia, Norbourne Berkeley, the Baron de Boutetort (1768 – 1770).
Education: Burke received, in 1995, a Bachelor of Arts in Secondary Education with concentrations in: Music Education, English Literature, and Gender Studies from Shepherd College [now, Shepherd University], which is located in Shepherdstown, West Virginia, the oldest township in [West] Virginia, also located in the Eastern Panhandle of her West Virginia home state. Burke completed, in August 1998, a Master of Arts Degree in Secondary Education with particular emphasis in Social Sciences from the College of Education and Human Resources under the educational aegis of West Virginia University in Morgantown, West Virginia. Under the university’s designed curriculum, Burke augmented her previous background with specialized study in: Civil War History and African-American Studies. In September 1999, Burke was accepted as a Doctoral Candidate in the Human Development Program in the College of Liberal Arts and Human Sciences at Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University. Burke completed the requirements for a Doctor of Philosophy in Human Development in April 2004, for which she was conferred on May 15, 2004.
Experience: Burke has taught for the Berkeley and Jefferson County Public School Systems, and consulted with various parochial schools. For several consecutive years before the program’s closure, Burke was the Clinical Instructor for the Dental Assistant Program offered by the James Rumsey Vocational Training Center [now, James Rumsey Technical Institute]. Since that time, Burke has been employed by the Department of Education & Professional Studies, Teacher Education Program, at Shepherd University. Burke is a part-time lecturer to incoming freshmen; and, she has worked for the department, as both a Content Supervisor and Education Field Supervisor, supervising senior students in public classroom environments working toward degree completion. In this capacity, Burke travels extensively throughout the elementary and secondary school systems in the states of: West Virginia, Virginia, and Maryland. Hence, Burke has taught the entire learning spectrum teaching the pre-school learner through the adult “lifelong” learner, which—by her design—exposed her to the gradated educational levels: elementary, secondary, vocational, collegiate, and professional through three central access points: (a) public, (b) private, and (c) parochial.
Service: Burke has published on a range of historical, biographical, and social issues largely connected with her ongoing research and public appointments. She is affiliated with: Berkeley County Diversity Committee, Professional Business Women’s Association, Crazy Horse Foundation, National Museum For Women in the Arts, Native Indian Society; and, Burke is a Lifelong NAACP Member. In 2001, Burke was appointed by Governor Bob Wise to the West Virginia Women’s Commission to serve primarily as a guiding commissioner for: education, gender, adolescence, diversity, and social issues. The state-level commission helps to shape legislative policies through education, advocacy, and research directed by the West Virginia Department of Health and Human Resources under the immediate administration of Secretary Paul Nusbaum. Most recently, Burke was appointed to a federal-level council when Thomas E. Johnston, United States Attorney for the Northern District of West Virginia invited her to become a member of the United States Attorney’s Community Advisory Councils.
Dawne Raines Burke is married to attorney, D. Michael Burke, II. The Burkes have two children: a son, D. Michael Burke, III, and, a daughter, Logan Gray Burke.
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