DOCSLIB.ORG

Book Notices

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Book Notices Book notices Lauchlin Currie and focus in objectives and terms of refer- cal stability, a strong cadre of technicians, The Role of Economic Advisers ence; sensitivity to national goals and condi- and a sound resource base, Colombia en- in Developing Countries tions; modesty and feasibility of proposals joys many advantages over other countries Greenwood Press, Westport, CT, U.S.A., 1981, rather than recommendations for sweeping even at its per capita income level. Short- xiv + 270 pp., $27.50. reforms; and provision for policy imple- term macroeconomic measures are often mentation. The actual results of policy ad- more effective in steering growth there than Dr. Currie's book fills an important gap in vice, according to Dr. Currie, have been elsewhere. Dr. Currie's focus on markets development literature. After more than 40 mixed in Colombia. In fact, the contribution and demand expansion as a means to spur years' experience advising governments, he of development and aid agencies—in pro- growth is particularly well placed in the Co- tries to pull together the threads and to seek moting the physical integration of the coun- lombian situation, and it is also a message a greater consensus on appropriate devel- try, supporting macro and sectoral policies, worth emphasizing in many countries where opment objectives and policies. Dr. Currie and in fostering capital markets—has per- these factors are neglected. However, many played a central role in the formulation of haps been greater in Colombia than the others have severe supply constraints, not New Deal policies in the United States in the author recognizes. He may also have under- simply relating to physical capital, but per- mid-1930s; he led the first World Bank study stated the potential role of the international haps more important, to human capital, skill mission—to Colombia, in 1949; and there- community in the developing world. levels, and management capabilities. This after he has been advising the Colombian The author's personal convictions on de- study of Colombia and of the five countries Government. He is, therefore, in a unique velopment are reflected in the book's con- chosen for comparisons—Brazil, Hong position to reflect on the role of economic clusions. It is noted, for example, that in Kong, Republic of Korea, Singapore, and advisers. complex macroeconomic areas, there is no Taiwan—is not likely to help these others The book arises out of the author's experi- effective substitute for trained national econ- adequately. On the other hand, a full com- ence with macroeconomic advice—notably omists. It also emphasizes the importance of parative discussion of developmental expe- advice on monetary, exchange rate, tax, and not recommending policies that could im- riences is not the purpose of the book. price policies—and with sector and project pede growth—as would measures to slow or Dr. Currie sums up his reflections: "The advice, before addressing more general de- reverse rural-urban migration and mobility. less developed a country, the greater the velopment issues such as the role of market Another lesson the book passes on is that a need to satisfy basic human needs and forces versus specific policies. The process "direct assault" on mass rural poverty re- lessen inequality. But the less developed the of development, according to Dr. Currie, quires a degree of administrative expertise country, the greater the danger that giving strengthens a country's capacity to adapt—a beyond the capacity of most developing top priority to these objectives will tend to process implying "profound changes in hab- countries. The solution lies in increasing the extend the period of underdevelopment its, attitudes, customs and training." These demand for labor outside agriculture to raise Therefore, advice and aid are likely to be cultural changes are far more important than the incomes of the gradually declining num- more effective the more they facilitate and the quantifiable improvements in physical bers engaged in agriculture. This lesson promote ... transformations and reinforce output and economic conditions that so runs counter to the practice of many de- rather than obstruct natural or market much of the literature emphasizes. Through- veloping country governments and donor forces." He concludes that "The greatest out, the book combines insights specific to institutions. contribution a government ... can make to his experience with Colombian develop- How far can conclusions based on experi- development is the initial adoption of policies ment, many of which are relevant to other ence in Colombia (or in any single country) that lead to a sustained period (ten years or countries as well. be applied to other developing countries? more) of high economic growth." Various principles for fruitful external as- With a coalition government of the presiden- sistance and advice are set out: coherence tial form that has experienced relative politi- Guy Pfeffermann and Wood Thomas Frances Stewart and Arjun Sengupta; edited by Salah nomic Order, reviews the main sources of The book covers seven major areas of Al-Shaikhly dissatisfaction and provides a range of alter- concern and presents proposals for a re- International Financial native proposals to solve the problems of the formed international monetary order: (1) Re- Cooperation: A Framework for system. The authors claim "the interest of cycling. The authors argue that developing Change development as the major consideration," countries will continue to require major Westview Press, Boulder, CO, U.S.A., 1982, but take into account the interests of the transfers of resources. The recycling by xxviii + 204 pp., $24 (cloth), $10.50 (paper). other parties in the world economy, namely, commercial banks—the major source of fi- The central theme of this interesting book is the industrial countries and the members nancing in the 1970s—should continue, but that the current international monetary sys- of the Organization of Petroleum Export- additional resources can be channeled by tem provides an unsatisfactory framework ing Countries (OPEC). Unfortunately, the strengthening existing public institutions and for international trade and payments and book's analysis ends in 1981, and some im- by creating new organizations, such as a therefore requires far-reaching reforms. The portant elements of the system it seeks to Third World Agency, that would move funds book, issued by Oxford University's Center reform have changed since then—OPEC from OPEC to the Third World directly. for Research on the New International Eco- surpluses in particular. (2) Improvement in international financial 42 Finance & Development I March 1983 ©International Monetary Fund. Not for Redistribution mechanisms. The uncertainty about loan In general the "South" should attempt to in- ment and conditionality recommended by terms could be reduced by loans denomi- stitute its own Bretton Woods. the Fund and to some extent by the World nated in special drawing rights (SDRs), by The authors indicate that most of the pro- Bank. The authors question conditionality using other forms of indexing, or (for fi- posals require a degree of cooperation that and present alternative lines of action. It is nancing imports to the developing world) by is not present in existing organizations that indicated that Fund programs place empha- a global loan guarantee scheme. (3) Low- are viewed as efficient—the World Bank, the sis on the control of inflation and on a turn- income countries. Aid could be increased Fund, and the regional development banks. around in the balance of payments without and redirected to the poorer countries in the But the book fails to point out that reform an explicit emphasis on the fulfillment of form of direct transfers, interest rate sub- would require a shift of attitudes within the basic needs or on income distribution. What sidies, and loan guarantee facilities. (4) Con- organizations as well as a modification of the is not recognized is that initially all corrective ditionality. The conditionality associated with institutional environment. Therefore, it is un- programs have to deal with major adjust- the Fund's financial support is reviewed crit- realistic in assuming that success of the re- ments of aggregated demand to keep them ically. Other sources of finance and alterna- forms described is likely. in line with available resources. These ad- tive policy packages are explored. (5) Inter- Past developments are discussed with justments are not determined by different national currency. The book dismisses particular poignancy and balance, and in a objectives, economic philosophy, or the po- proposals for commodity-backed interna- well-documented fashion, based on material litical system, but by the economic reality tional currencies as impractical and supports issued by international organizations. The imposed by prevailing international eco- the use of the SDR to provide better control relevance of the changes the book proposes nomic conditions and the circumstances of on international liquidity and to transfer re- is unfortunately somewhat dated. The large the particular country. The adjustment has to sources to the developing world through a OPEC surpluses, on which it bases many occur in any event, and some alternatives link between SDR allocations and conces- proposals, have narrowed for many OPEC proposed in the book may be more painful, sional finance. (6) World economic manage- countries since 1981 and were reversed into with more reduction in efficiency and greater ment. In light of the alleged vacuum in world large deficits for others. In consequence, the costs in terms of income distribution, than economic management, it is proposed that a industrial countries are returning to the tradi- would have occurred in the context of a Fund World Development Council be founded, ini- tional surplus position they experienced program. Finally other proposals are errone- tially as an advisory body. (7) South-South prior to the oil price increase of 1973, there- ously based on financing as an alternative cooperation.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • War Responsibility of the Chinese Communist Party, the Ussr and Communism
    WAR RESPONSIBILITY OF THE CHINESE COMMUNIST PARTY, THE USSR AND COMMUNISM How the US became entangled in the Comintern’s master plan to communize Asia Ezaki Michio, Senior fellow, Nippon Kaigi (Japan Conference) Shock waves from Venona files continue to reverberate The Venona files have unmasked more than a few Soviet spies who infiltrated the US government during the World War II era. With the disclosure of the transcripts, what has for decades been a suspicion is on the point of becoming a certainty: the Roosevelt administration was collaborating with the Soviet Union and the CCP (Chinese Communist Party). A retrospective debate is in progress, and with it a reexamination of the historical view of that period; both have accelerated rapidly in recent years. The term “Venona files” is used to describe code messages exchanged between Soviet spies in the US and Soviet Intelligence Headquarters that were intercepted and decrypted by US Signals Intelligence Service personnel. The NSA (National Security Agency) released the transcripts to the public in 1995. As more of these messages were disclosed and analyzed, they revealed evidence likely to prove conclusively that at least 200 Soviet spies (or sympathizers) worked for the US government as civil servants. Their members included Alger Hiss ① (hereinafter I shall place numbers after the names of influential individuals, and use boldface font to indicate communists or communist sympathizers).1 Suspicions that there were Soviet spies in the Roosevelt administration date back more than 60 years. In 1948 Time magazine editor Whittaker Chambers, testifying before the House Committee on Un-American Activities, accused Alger Hiss ① of spying for the USSR.
    [Show full text]
  • Henry Wallace Wallace Served Served on On
    Papers of HENRY A. WALLACE 1 941-1 945 Accession Numbers: 51~145, 76-23, 77-20 The papers were left at the Commerce Department by Wallace, accessioned by the National Archives and transferred to the Library. This material is ·subject to copyright restrictions under Title 17 of the U.S. Code. Quantity: 41 feet (approximately 82,000 pages) Restrictions : The papers contain material restricted in accordance with Executive Order 12065, and material which _could be used to harass, em­ barrass or injure living persons has been closed. Related Materials: Papers of Paul Appleby Papers of Mordecai Ezekiel Papers of Gardner Jackson President's Official File President's Personal File President's Secretary's File Papers of Rexford G. Tugwell Henry A. Wallace Papers in the Library of Congress (mi crofi 1m) Henry A. Wallace Papers in University of Iowa (microfilm) '' Copies of the Papers of Henry A. Wallace found at the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library, the Library of Congress and the University of Iow~ are available on microfilm. An index to the Papers has been published. Pl ease consult the archivist on duty for additional information. I THE UNIVERSITY OF lOWA LIBRAlU ES ' - - ' .·r. .- . -- ........... """"' ': ;. "'l ' i . ,' .l . .·.· :; The Henry A. Wallace Papers :and Related Materials .- - --- · --. ~ '· . -- -- .... - - ·- - ·-- -------- - - Henry A. Walla.ce Papers The principal collection of the papers of (1836-1916), first editor of Wallaces' Farmer; Henry Agard \Vallace is located in the Special his father, H enry Cantwell Wallace ( 1866- Collc:ctions Department of The University of 1924), second editor of the family periodical and Iowa Libraries, Iowa City. \ Val bee was born Secretary of Agriculture ( 1921-192-l:): and his October 7, 1888, on a farm in Adair County, uncle, Daniel Alden Wallace ( 1878-1934), editor Iowa, was graduated from Iowa State University, of- The Farmer, St.
    [Show full text]
  • An Early Harvard Memorandum on Anti-Depression Policies.1
    An Early Harvard Memorandum on anti-Depression Policies.1 Introductory Note by David Laidler (University of Western Ontario) and Roger Sandilands (University of Strathclyde) 1The typescript whose text is reproduced below is from Box 12, Folder 29, Harry Dexter White Papers, Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University Library. Published with permission of Princeton University Library. Its title, authorship and date are written at the top of its first page, in handwriting identified by Bruce Craig and Sandilands as that of White. 1 The Memorandum’s Authors and Their Message The Memorandum which this note introduces was completed by three young members of the Harvard economics department sometime in January 1932 Two of them, Lauchlin Currie and Harry Dexter White were soon to play key roles on the American, indeed the world-wide, policy scene. Both of them would go to Washington in 1934 as founding members of Jacob Viner’s “Freshman Brains Trust”. In due course, first at the Federal Reserve Board, and later at the Treasury and the White House, Currie would become a highly visible and leading advocate of expansionary fiscal policy, while White, at the Treasury, was to be a co-architect, with Keynes, of the Bretton Woods system. Both would fall victim to anti-communist witch-hunts in the late 1940s, in White’s case perhaps at the cost of his life, since he died of a heart attack in 1948 three days after a strenuous hearing before the House Committee on Unamerican Activities (HUAC). The third author, P. T. Ellsworth, later a Professor
    [Show full text]
  • O Ccasional P Aper 95
    Is This the Beginning of the End of Central Bank Independence? Kenneth Rogoff Occasional Paper 95 GROUP OF THIRTY WASHINGTON, D.C. About the Author Kenneth Rogoff is Thomas D. Cabot Professor of Public Policy at Harvard University. From 2001 to 2003, Rogoff served as Chief Economist at the International Monetary Fund. His 2009 book with Carmen Reinhart, This Time is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly, has been widely cited by academics, policymakers, and journalists. One regularity that Reinhart and Rogoff illustrate in their book is the remarkable quantitative similarities across time and countries in the run-up and the aftermath of severe financial crises. Rogoff’s most recent book is The Curse of Cash, which looks at the past, present, and future of currency, from the first standardized coinage to negative interest rate policy to the impact of cryptocurrencies on the global financial system. Rogoff is also known for his seminal work on exchange rates and on central bank independence. His treatise Foundations of International Macroeconomics (jointly with Maurice Obstfeld) is the standard graduate text in the field worldwide. His monthly syndicated column on global economic issues is published in over 50 countries. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. Rogoff is an elected member of the National Academy of Sciences, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the Group of Thirty. Rogoff is among the top eight on RePEc’s (Research Papers in Economics’) ranking of economists by scholarly citations. He is also an international grandmaster of chess. DISCLAIMER The views expressed in this paper are those of the author and do not represent the views of the Group of Thirty, its members, or their respective institutions.
    [Show full text]
  • Club Model Politics and Global Financial Governance: the Case of the Group of Thirty
    UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) Club model politics and global financial governance: the case of the Group of Thirty Tsingou, E. Publication date 2012 Document Version Final published version Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Tsingou, E. (2012). Club model politics and global financial governance: the case of the Group of Thirty. General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:25 Sep 2021 Club model politics and global financial governance: governance: Club financial and global politics model Club model politics and global financial governance: The case of the group of thirty The case of the group of thirtyThe the group of of case Eleni Tsingou Eleni Eleni Tsingou CLUB MODEL POLITICS AND GLOBAL FINANCIAL GOVERNANCE: THE CASE OF THE GROUP OF THIRTY ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT Ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam op gezag van de Rector Magnificus prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Alternatives to Money-As-Usual in Ecological Economics: a Study of Local Currencies and 100 Percent Reserve Banking
    Doctoral dissertation Alternatives to Money-As-Usual in Ecological Economics: A Study of Local Currencies and 100 Percent Reserve Banking Kristofer Dittmer September 2014 Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA) Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) Ph.D. Programme in Environmental Science and Technology Ecological Economics and Environmental Management Supervisor: Dr. Louis Lemkow Professor ICTA and Department of Sociology UAB i ii Table of Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................................................... v Resumen ............................................................................................................................................... vii Acknowledgements ................................................................................................................................. x Preface .................................................................................................................................................. xii 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1. Subject of research ..................................................................................................................... 1 1.2. Ecological economics .................................................................................................................. 4 1.3. Frederick Soddy’s contribution
    [Show full text]
  • Prima Pagina WP Nerozzi
    Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche Università degli Studi di Firenze Working Paper Series Harvard meets the crisis: U.S. fiscal policy in the 1930s and the political economy of Lauchlin B. Currie, Jacob Viner, John H. Williams and Harry D. White Michele Alacevich, Pier Francesco Asso, Sebastiano Nerozzi Working Paper N. 18/2010 December 2010 Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche, Università degli Studi di Firenze Via delle Pandette 9, 50127 Firenze, Italia www.dse.unifi.it The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in the working paper series are those of the authors alone. They do not represent the view of Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche, Università degli Studi di Firenze Stampato in proprio in Firenze dal Dipartimento Scienze Economiche (Via delle Pandette 9, 50127 Firenze) nel mese di Dicembre 2010, Esemplare Fuori Commercio Per il Deposito Legale agli effetti della Legge 15 Aprile 2004, N.106 Harvard meets the crisis: U.S. fiscal policy in the 1930s and the political economy of Lauchlin B. Currie, Jacob Viner, John H. Williams and Harry D. White Michele Alacevich, Pier Francesco Asso, Sebastiano Nerozzi ∗ Abstract: The paper aims to describe the contribution of four Harvard economists to the interpretation of the Great Depression and the policy decision making from 1933 to 1938. Lauchlin B. Currie, Jacob Viner, John H. Williams, Harry D. White, eminent scholars in the field of monetary and international economics, were deeply involved in policy decisions during the New Deal. In our synoptic analysis we will benefit from extensive scholarly work that has been provided in the last few years. We shall examine the extensive biographical connection between Currie, Viner, White and Williams with special regard to their common training at Harvard.
    [Show full text]
  • Opening Speech
    OPENING SPEECH Christian Noyer Governor Banque de France am delighted to open this 5th international We are facing a combination of two diffi culties. symposium of the Banque de France, which I is an opportunity to bring together heads of First, at present, for all countries, the risks for growth central banks and international institutions, leading are on the downside and for infl ation on the upside. academics and directors of private banks, as well Beyond the diversity of their mandates, this represents as representatives of industrialised and emerging a common challenge for all central banks. countries, in order to address a topical issue of common interest and concern to us all. Today’s debate Second, we are all affected, to differing degrees, by will be rich and intense. The fi rst session, chaired the turmoil of the past eight months in the credit by Jean-Claude Trichet, President of the European markets. In the coming hours we shall hold an in-depth Central Bank, will present the main concepts and debate on the relationship between fi nancial stability stylised facts of globalisation and world infl ation. and price stability. But I believe that we will all agree The second session, chaired by Jean-Pierre Roth, that the conduct of monetary policy is more diffi cult President of the Swiss National Bank, will focus on the and more uncertain in a less stable and more volatile links between globalisation and the determinants of fi nancial environment. domestic infl ation. The third session, which will take the form of a round table chaired by Nout Wellink, I would briefl y like to develop these two points.
    [Show full text]
  • A Strange New Personal War Has Broken out Between IMF Head Horst
    German vs. A strange new personal war has broken out between German IMF head Horst Köhler and bserving the start of Horst Köhler’s tenure as new managing director of the International Mon- German Finance Minister etary Fund (IMF) about three years ago (The In- ternational Economy, September/October 2000), we asked a pertinent question: Did the United Hans Eichel. But beneath States—by successfully blocking former World Bank executive Caio Koch-Weser, the first-ever the surface, even German candidate to head the IMF—eventually get what it deserved? Namely, a strong, independent-minded, highly qual- Oified, new managing director of the Fund from Germany, who will prob- larger issues—including ably stand his ground against even the almighty U.S. Treasury? When tak- ing over the helm of the IMF, Köhler was living up to the qualifications that former U.S. Treasury Secretary Larry Summers listed as benchmark: perceived American “Stature, expertise, ability to command global support, and commitment to a process of ongoing reform.” From what we have learned recently, heavy-handedness— things have been turned upside down in such a way that we should rephrase that three-year-old question: Did Germany get an IMF manag- ing director it never expected? Is the new IMF head one who hits hard at are at stake. his home country but wouldn’t dare test America’s new assertiveness? Is he an individual who had to table—from one day to the other—the ma- jor IMF project of the last two years, the Sovereign Debt Restructuring Mechanism (SDRM), because new U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Activism After Seattle
    WORKING PAPERS MODERNISATION, CLEARANCE AND THE CONTINUUM OF VIOLENCE IN COLOMBIA Eric B. Ross November 2003 Working Paper Series No. 383 Institute of Social Studies MODERNISATION, CLEARANCE AND THE CONTINUUM OF VIOLENCE IN COLOMBIA Eric B. Ross November 2003 Working Paper Series No. 383 Comments are welcome and should be addressed to the author: c/o ORPAS - Institute of Social Studies - P.O. Box 29776 2502LT The Hague - The Netherlands [email protected] The Institute of Social Studies is Europe’s longest-established centre of higher education and research in development studies. Post-graduate teaching programmes range from six-week diploma courses to the PhD programme. Research at ISS is fundamental in the sense of laying a scientific basis for the formulation of appropriate development policies. The academic work of ISS is disseminated in the form of books, journal articles, teaching texts, monographs and working papers. The Working Paper series provides a forum for work in progress which seeks to elicit comments and generate discussion. The series includes the research of staff, PhD participants and visiting fellows, and outstanding research papers by graduate students. For a list of available Working Papers and how to order them see the last page of this Working Paper. Some of the latest Working Papers are published full text (or abstract and content page) on the website: www.iss.nl (Research / Working Papers). For further information contact: ORPAS - Institute of Social Studies - P.O. Box 29776 2502LT The Hague - The Netherlands - FAX: +31 70 4260799 E-mail: [email protected] ISSN 0921-0210 CONTENTS ABSTRACT CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • An Early Harvard 'Memorandum' on Anti-Depression Policies
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Laidler, David; Sandilands, Roger; Currie, L. B.; Ellsworth, E. T.; White, H. D. Working Paper An early Harvard 'Memorandum' on anti-depression policies Research Report, No. 2000-4 Provided in Cooperation with: Department of Economics, University of Western Ontario Suggested Citation: Laidler, David; Sandilands, Roger; Currie, L. B.; Ellsworth, E. T.; White, H. D. (2000) : An early Harvard 'Memorandum' on anti-depression policies, Research Report, No. 2000-4, The University of Western Ontario, Department of Economics, London (Ontario) This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/70400 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under
    [Show full text]
  • Spying in America Espionage from the Revolutionary War to the Dawn of the Cold War Michael J
    ENJOY A SPECIAL 30% DISCOUNT Spying in America Espionage from the Revolutionary War to the Dawn of the Cold War Michael J. Sulick “Spying In America reveals how important espionage has been to the American chronicle. Historian Michael Sulick tells the story from a unique perspective―a career clandestine services officer who knows what is important. As motivating as Lawrence of Arabia; as insightful as le Carré; as reliable as David McCullough . indispensable reading for a basic foundation.” —Hayden B. Peake, former army and CIA intelligence officer Can you keep a secret? Maybe you can, but the United States government cannot. Since the birth of our country, nations large and small, from Russia and China to Ghana and Ecuador, have stolen the most precious secrets of the United States. From the American Revolution, through the Civil War and two World Wars, to the atomic age of the Manhattan Project, Sulick details the lives of those who have betrayed America’s secrets. Spying in America serves as the perfect introduction to the early November 2012 history of espionage in America. Sulick’s unique experience as a senior intelligence officer is evident as he skillfully guides the reader through hardcover, ISBN 978-1-58901-926-3 these cases of intrigue, deftly illustrating the evolution of American $26.95, $18.87 US awareness about espionage and the fitful development of American £18.75, £13.13 UK counterespionage leading up to the Cold War. Michael J. Sulick is a retired intelligence operations officer who worked for the CIA for twenty-eight years. He served as chief of CIA counterintelligence from 2002 to 2004 and as director of the National Clandestine Service from 2007 to 2010, where he was responsible for supervising the agency’s covert collection operations and coordinating the espionage activities of the US intelligence community.
    [Show full text]