Madrid Metropolitan and Local Green Strategy
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METROPOLITAN AND LOCAL GREEN STRATEGY NICOLAS GHARBI PRINCIPAL ADVISOR CITY DIPLOMACY AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS [email protected] Madrid: 22,83 m² green area (ga)/ inhab. Soto de Viñuelas WHO recommendation: 10 - 15 m² ga / inhab. Data Monte de El Pardo 1 Vitoria 26,76 m² ga / inhab. 2 Pamplona 26,00 m² ga / inhab. 3 Logroño 24,00 m² ga / inhab. 4 Sevilla 23,00 m² ga / inhab. 5 Madrid 22,83 m² ga / inhab. Valdebebas National ranking of green areas per inhabitant m2 ga / inhab. Nueva centralidad del Este Casa de Campo A green infrastructure achieving an interconnected system will provide more environmental benefits Parque Lineal del Manzanares The average Urban Monte de El Pardo temperature in heat island Madrid has increased 2ºC in 30 years. Maximum Temperature in Casa de Campo summer higher than 38ºC Longer and more frequents heat waves will be a 75 km peripherical green belt embracing the city that will entail more than 2.300 hectares (ha) of new urban forests, connections with existing areas and the planting of more than 2 Million trees. The main objectives are the mitigation of urban heat island to ensure that our city is more resilient against climate change, to improve biodiversity, air quality as well as social cohesion and quality of life More than 2 million new trees 2.364 ha of new forest 300 ha Trees and forests ensure that vacant plots in neighborhoods our city is economically, for agriculture socially and environmentally more sustainable and resilient dirección general de planificación estratégica estrategiaurbana.madrid.es INTERNATIONAL CALL FOR IDEAS 1. BETWEEN NATURAL FORESTS Connections of the monte de El Pardo with the monte de Valdelatas and Casa de Campo. Continuity of the river axis of the Manzanares River 2. JOINING URBAN PARKS Connections of the metropolitan free spaces system, Valdebebas, Fairgrounds, Wedge of O'Donnell, Vicalvarada, 1 Valdebernardo and Cerro Almodóvar with Nueva Centralidad del Este TARGET AREAS 3. THE SOUTHEAST GREEN RING Improvement of the free space systems of the southeast growths, from the Cerro de la Herradura to the Cantiles del Manzanares 2 4. THE SOUTH FLUVIAL PARKS Connections of the river systems of the Manzanares river and La Gavia stream with the integration of large peripheral pieces of free spaces in Entrevías, La Atalayuela, Mercamadrid and Butarque 5 5. IN THE METROPOLITAN RING Integration of the southwest metropolitan system (Getafe, Leganés, Alcorcón) with the Casa de Campo. Improvement 4 3 of Meaques stream river environments Reserva de la Biosfera Sierra del Rincón PARQUE NACIONAL SIERRA DEL GUADARRAMA Regional Reserva de la Biosfera de las Cuencas Altas de los Ríos Manzanares, Lozoya Natural y Guadarrama PARQUE REGIONAL CUENCA ALTA DEL Parks MANZANARES Relying on the green PARQUE REGIONAL areas of the CURSO MEDIO DEL RÍO GUADARRAMA Y SU ENTORNO municipality, a corridor PARQUE REGIONAL CURSOS BAJOS DE LOS RÍOS will be formed that MANZANARES Y JARAMA connects with the protected natural areas of the Community of Madrid A multi- scale Project A multi-scale Project: At the metropolitan level, a large forest, locally, a green strategy by mean of urban agriculture. LAND CATEGORY ACTIONS MAIN PROJECTS • Obtain property of • Manzanares Sur Park Consolidated some areas Urban Land • M-40 Ring road Reforestation • Intensify vegetation Action Developing Land • Anticipate occupation • Southeast1.000 ha. Forest plan and reforestation Land for future • Anticipate occupation • Dehesa Campamento Park, Development (SUNS) • Authorizations of use Arroyos Meaques Valchico • Rejas Park • “Periurban Park” Rural and Protected • New Metropolitan Forest Land(SNUC y SNUP) • Plan for Protection Alcorcón – Leganés – Madrid and Improvement • Valverde Periurban Park • Land purchase • Sureste Periurban Park 5 Targeted areas 35 Sites to act An international call Environmental has been issued to carry Equipment International out innovative Contest environmental projects, with vegetation adapted Different typologies to hard conditions, to of spaces fight against the urban Protected Regional Park heat island, with low Agroecological Park water requirements, Metropolitan Park CONTEST Renatured Park new planting INTERNATIONAL methodologies, water Green corridor management and Vertebrate elements that capable of generating guarantee environmental connectivity microclimates 1. BETWEEN NATURAL FORESTS Connections of the monte de El Pardo with the monte de Valdelatas and Casa de Campo. Continuity of the river axis of the Manzanares River 2. JOINING URBAN PARKS Connections of the metropolitan free spaces system, Valdebebas, Fairgrounds, Wedge of O'Donnell, Targeted Vicalvarada, Valdebernardo and Cerro Almodóvar with Nueva Centralidad del Este areas 3. THE SOUTHEAST GREEN RING 1 Improvement of the free space systems of the southeast growths, from the Cerro de la Herradura to the Cantiles del Manzanares 2 4. THE SOUTH FLUVIAL PARKS Connections of the river systems of the Manzanares river and La Gavia stream with the integration of large peripheral pieces of free spaces in Entrevías, La Atalayuela, Mercamadrid and Butarque 5. IN THE METROPOLITAN RING Integration of the southwest metropolitan system 5 (Getafe, Leganés, Alcorcón) with the Casa de Campo. Improvement of Meaques stream river environments 4 3 Reference images Ensure safe transit Buenos Aires. Reference image throughout the day Connectors over or under the infrastructure as needed Possibility of incorporating equipment and facilities New opportunities for sport, leisure and environmental awareness Santiago de Chile. Reference image 2019 2020 2021 2022-2023 PARTNERSHIP Timetable COMPETITION Execution of the 10 direct actions , environmental equipment. environmental , Project Preparation Ecoducts Plantations / Educational days in schools. in days Educational / Plantations TRAINING PROGRAM / PRACTICES (Employment Agency) experiences. of exchange and diffusion of Days Civil works: Civil Land Adaptation Works Awarding Plots A collective challenge, a partertnership response Imagen de RAWPIXEL en PIXABAY IMPLEMENTING THE RESULTS OF THE INTERNATINAL CALL FOR DESIGN AND ACTIVITIES CONNECTION WITH MAIN POLICIES AND PROJECTS OF THE MUNICIPALITY TO REACH Current DESCARBONIZATION OBJECTIVE steps AGREEMENTS WITH PRIVATE LANDOWNERS SPONSORSHIP OF PRIVATE COMPANIES – REPLANTA MADRID CITIZEN PARTICIPATION SETTING UP A DEDICATED COORDINATED STRUCTURE.