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METROPOLITAN AND LOCAL GREEN STRATEGY

NICOLAS GHARBI PRINCIPAL ADVISOR CITY DIPLOMACY AND INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS GHARBIN@.ES Madrid: 22,83 m² green area (ga)/ inhab. Soto de Viñuelas WHO recommendation: 10 - 15 m² ga / inhab.

Data Monte de 1 Vitoria 26,76 m² ga / inhab. 2 Pamplona 26,00 m² ga / inhab. 3 Logroño 24,00 m² ga / inhab. 4 Sevilla 23,00 m² ga / inhab. 5 Madrid 22,83 m² ga / inhab. Valdebebas

National ranking of green areas per inhabitant m2 ga / inhab.

Nueva centralidad del Este Casa de Campo A green infrastructure achieving an interconnected system will provide more environmental benefits Parque Lineal del Manzanares The average Urban Monte de El Pardo temperature in heat island Madrid has increased 2ºC in 30 years.

Maximum Temperature in Casa de Campo summer higher than 38ºC

Longer and more frequents heat waves will be a 75 km peripherical green belt embracing the city that will entail more than 2.300 hectares (ha) of new urban forests, connections with existing areas and the planting of more than 2 Million trees. The main objectives are the mitigation of urban heat island to ensure that our city is more resilient against climate change, to improve biodiversity, air quality as well as social cohesion and quality of life More than 2 million new trees 2.364 ha of new forest 300 ha Trees and forests ensure that vacant plots in neighborhoods our city is economically, for agriculture socially and environmentally more sustainable and resilient

dirección general de planificación estratégica estrategiaurbana.madrid.es INTERNATIONAL CALL FOR IDEAS

1. BETWEEN NATURAL FORESTS Connections of the monte de El Pardo with the monte de Valdelatas and Casa de Campo. Continuity of the river axis of the Manzanares River

2. JOINING URBAN PARKS Connections of the metropolitan free spaces system, Valdebebas, Fairgrounds, Wedge of O'Donnell, Vicalvarada, 1 Valdebernardo and Cerro Almodóvar with Nueva Centralidad del Este

TARGET AREAS 3. THE SOUTHEAST GREEN RING Improvement of the free space systems of the southeast growths, from the Cerro de la Herradura to the Cantiles del Manzanares 2 4. THE SOUTH FLUVIAL PARKS Connections of the river systems of the Manzanares river and La Gavia stream with the integration of large peripheral pieces of free spaces in Entrevías, La Atalayuela, Mercamadrid and Butarque

5 5. IN THE METROPOLITAN RING Integration of the southwest metropolitan system (, Leganés, Alcorcón) with the Casa de Campo. Improvement 4 3 of Meaques stream river environments Reserva de la Biosfera Sierra del Rincón

PARQUE NACIONAL SIERRA DEL GUADARRAMA

Regional Reserva de la Biosfera de las Cuencas Altas de los Ríos Manzanares, Natural y Guadarrama PARQUE REGIONAL CUENCA ALTA DEL Parks MANZANARES

Relying on the green

PARQUE REGIONAL areas of the CURSO MEDIO DEL RÍO GUADARRAMA Y SU ENTORNO , a corridor PARQUE REGIONAL CURSOS BAJOS DE LOS RÍOS will be formed that MANZANARES Y connects with the protected natural areas of the A multi- scale Project

A multi-scale Project:

At the metropolitan level, a large forest, locally, a green strategy by mean of urban agriculture. LAND CATEGORY ACTIONS MAIN PROJECTS

• Obtain property of • Manzanares Sur Park Consolidated some areas Urban Land • M-40 Ring road Reforestation • Intensify vegetation Action Developing Land • Anticipate occupation • Southeast1.000 ha. Forest plan and reforestation

Land for future • Anticipate occupation • Dehesa Campamento Park, Development (SUNS) • Authorizations of use Arroyos Meaques Valchico • Rejas Park

• “Periurban Park” Rural and Protected • New Metropolitan Forest Land(SNUC y SNUP) • Plan for Protection Alcorcón – Leganés – Madrid and Improvement • Valverde Periurban Park • Land purchase • Sureste Periurban Park 5 Targeted areas 35 Sites to act An international call Environmental has been issued to carry Equipment International out innovative Contest environmental projects, with vegetation adapted Different typologies to hard conditions, to of spaces fight against the urban

Protected Regional Park heat island, with low Agroecological Park water requirements, Metropolitan Park

CONTEST Renatured Park new planting INTERNATIONAL methodologies, water Green corridor management and

Vertebrate elements that capable of generating guarantee environmental connectivity microclimates 1. BETWEEN NATURAL FORESTS

Connections of the monte de El Pardo with the monte de Valdelatas and Casa de Campo. Continuity of the river axis of the Manzanares River

2. JOINING URBAN PARKS

Connections of the metropolitan free spaces system, Valdebebas, Fairgrounds, Wedge of O'Donnell, Targeted Vicalvarada, Valdebernardo and Cerro Almodóvar with Nueva Centralidad del Este

areas 3. THE SOUTHEAST GREEN RING 1 Improvement of the free space systems of the southeast growths, from the Cerro de la Herradura to the Cantiles del Manzanares

2 4. THE SOUTH FLUVIAL PARKS Connections of the river systems of the Manzanares river and La Gavia stream with the integration of large peripheral pieces of free spaces in Entrevías, La Atalayuela, Mercamadrid and Butarque

5. IN THE METROPOLITAN RING

Integration of the southwest metropolitan system 5 (Getafe, Leganés, Alcorcón) with the Casa de Campo. Improvement of Meaques stream river environments 4 3 Reference images

Ensure safe transit Buenos Aires. Reference image throughout the day

Connectors over or under the infrastructure as needed

Possibility of incorporating equipment and facilities

New opportunities for sport, leisure and environmental awareness Santiago de Chile. Reference image 2019 2020 2021 2022-2023

PARTNERSHIP

Timetable COMPETITION

Execution of the 10 direct actions , environmental equipment. environmental ,

Project Preparation

Ecoducts Plantations / Educational days in schools. in days Educational / Plantations

TRAINING PROGRAM / PRACTICES

(Employment Agency) experiences. of exchange and diffusion of Days Civil works: Civil

Land Adaptation Works

Awarding Plots A collective challenge, a partertnership response

Imagen de RAWPIXEL en PIXABAY IMPLEMENTING THE RESULTS OF THE INTERNATINAL CALL FOR DESIGN AND ACTIVITIES CONNECTION WITH MAIN POLICIES AND PROJECTS OF THE MUNICIPALITY TO REACH Current DESCARBONIZATION OBJECTIVE steps AGREEMENTS WITH PRIVATE LANDOWNERS

SPONSORSHIP OF PRIVATE COMPANIES – REPLANTA MADRID

CITIZEN PARTICIPATION

SETTING UP A DEDICATED COORDINATED STRUCTURE