Ecology, Evolution, Behavior, & Organismal Biology (EEBOB)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Ecology, Evolution, Behavior, & Organismal Biology (EEBOB) Seminar Series Fall 2018 The Ecology, Evolution, Behavior, & Organismal Biology (EEBOB) seminar series focuses on biological topics at whole-organism and higher scales of organization. Speakers will include KSU faculty, graduate students, and guests from other universities. Unless speciﬁed otherwise, seminars are held on Wednesdays at 1:00pm in the Clendenin Building, room 1008 (CL 1008), Kennesaw campus. Wednesday, August 22, 2018 Dr. Lisa Ganser, Assistant Professor of Biology in the Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology at Kennesaw State University Wednesday, September 5, 2018 Dr. Thomas McElroy, Associate Professor of Biology in the Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology at Kennesaw State University “Differential Toxicity and Venom Gland Gene Expression in the Striped Bark Scorpion (Centruroides vittatus)” Wednesday, September 12, 2018 Dr. Chris Cornelison, KSU Bioinnovation Lab "The Ecology of Beer" Wednesday, September 19, 2018 Dr. Bryan Becker, University of Alabama-Birmingham Medical College “Sensing Salt – Renal Nerves and Endothelin” Wednesday, September 26, 2018 Nathan Klaus, Georgia Department of Natural Resources “Fire history of Pine Mountain Georgia – A guide for restoration” Wednesday, October 3, 2018 Dr. Nastassia Patin, Georgia Tech "The Microbiome of the Georgia Aquarium's Ocean Voyager Exhibit" Wednesday, October 10, 2018 Dr. Ashley Morris, Middle Tennessee State University "Molecular markers in time and space - choosing the right tools for the questions at hand" Wednesday, October 17, 2018 Dr. Richard Hall, University of Georgia "Shifts in Migratory Behavior and Parasitism: Monarch Butterﬂies as a Case Study" Wednesday, October 24, 2018 Dr. Heather Alexander, Mississippi State University "Forest Resilience with Changing Fire Regimes: Case Studies from Upland Oak Forests of the Eastern U.S. and Larch Forests of the Siberian Arctic" Wednesday, October 31, 2018 Chris Mowry, Berry College "Coyotes and Urban Biodiversity: The Return of an Apex Predator" Wednesday, November 7, 2018 MSIB Graduate Student Presentations Wednesday, November 14, 2018 Jared Taglialatela, Associate Professor of Biology in the Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology at Kennesaw State University "Dr. Primatelove or: How I learned to stop worrying and love ape cognition".

Copy Link

Recommended publications

CCCS 207 Undergraduate Student Judge: Yes
Helena Abad Friday Hendrix College 4:15 PM Biology (BI) CCCS 207 Undergraduate Student Judge: Yes Ecosystem services of the Big Bend region of the Chihuahuan Desert Nathan Taylor, Davis Kendall, Abad Helena, Maureen R. McClung, Matthew D. Moran Ecosystem services estimates have not been published for some biomes, notably desert ecosystems. The Chihuahuan bioregion is the largest desert in North America, has high biodiversity, is relatively intact, and has considerable cultural significance for parts of Mexico and the United States. We calculated the ecosystem services values for the Big Bend region of the Chihuahuan Desert in southwest Texas, USA. Big Bend has low levels of development and is a relatively unmodified and functioning ecosystem, making it a good representative landscape to study desert ecosystem services. We found that this region has $550 (2015 USD) of annual value per hectare with raw materials, climate regulation, and cultural services contributing the most monetary value. This value was markedly lower than other terrestrial biomes, which was not necessarily surprising considering deserts are low productivity environments. However, given the size of the Chihuahuan Desert, the overall ecosystem services value for the entire bioregion would be sizeable. The Chihuahuan Desert is facing numerous threats, most notably energy development and overuse of natural resources, which is probably negatively impacting ecosystem services today. Projected growth in oil and gas drilling and wind energy could further degrade the vital services provided by this region. The low ecosystem services value also indicates that the widespread desertification occurring globally is causing large decreases in ecosystem services across many landscapes Mahbub Ahmed Saturday Southern Arkansas University 8:00 AM Engineering (EN) CCCS 115 Faculty / Researcher Judge: No Developing a Low Cost 3D Printing Lab and the Use of 3D Printing in a Freshman Engineering Lab Course Mahbub Ahmed, Md Islam 3D printing has taken modern manufacturing to an elevated level.
[Show full text]
2017 AAS Abstracts
2017 AAS Abstracts The American Arachnological Society 41st Annual Meeting July 24-28, 2017 Quéretaro, Juriquilla Fernando Álvarez Padilla Meeting Abstracts ( * denotes participation in student competition) Abstracts of keynote speakers are listed first in order of presentation, followed by other abstracts in alphabetical order by first author. Underlined indicates presenting author, *indicates presentation in student competition. Only students with an * are in the competition. MAPPING THE VARIATION IN SPIDER BODY COLOURATION FROM AN INSECT PERSPECTIVE Ajuria-Ibarra, H. 1 Tapia-McClung, H. 2 & D. Rao 1 1. INBIOTECA, Universidad Veracruzana, Xalapa, Veracruz, México. 2. Laboratorio Nacional de Informática Avanzada, A.C., Xalapa, Veracruz, México. Colour variation is frequently observed in orb web spiders. Such variation can impact fitness by affecting the way spiders are perceived by relevant observers such as prey (i.e. by resembling flower signals as visual lures) and predators (i.e. by disrupting search image formation). Verrucosa arenata is an orb-weaving spider that presents colour variation in a conspicuous triangular pattern on the dorsal part of the abdomen. This pattern has predominantly white or yellow colouration, but also reflects light in the UV part of the spectrum. We quantified colour variation in V. arenata from images obtained using a full spectrum digital camera. We obtained cone catch quanta and calculated chromatic and achromatic contrasts for the visual systems of Drosophila melanogaster and Apis mellifera. Cluster analyses of the colours of the triangular patch resulted in the formation of six and three statistically different groups in the colour space of D. melanogaster and A. mellifera, respectively. Thus, no continuous colour variation was found.
[Show full text]
Common Kansas Spiders
A Pocket Guide to Common Kansas Spiders By Hank Guarisco Photos by Hank Guarisco Funded by Westar Energy Green Team, American Arachnological Society and the Chickadee Checkoff Published by the Friends of the Great Plains Nature Center i Table of Contents Introduction • 2 Arachnophobia • 3 Spider Anatomy • 4 House Spiders • 5 Hunting Spiders • 5 Venomous Spiders • 6-7 Spider Webs • 8-9 Other Arachnids • 9-12 Species accounts • 13 Texas Brown Tarantula • 14 Brown Recluse • 15 Northern Black Widow • 16 Southern & Western Black Widows • 17-18 Woodlouse Spider • 19 Truncated Cellar Spider • 20 Elongated Cellar Spider • 21 Common Cellar Spider • 22 Checkered Cobweb Weaver • 23 Quasi-social Cobweb Spider • 24 Carolina Wolf Spider • 25 Striped Wolf Spider • 26 Dotted Wolf Spider • 27 Western Lance Spider • 28 Common Nurseryweb Spider • 29 Tufted Nurseryweb Spider • 30 Giant Fishing Spider • 31 Six-spotted Fishing Spider • 32 Garden Ghost Spider Cover Photo: Cherokee Star-bellied Orbweaver ii Eastern Funnelweb Spider • 33 Eastern and Western Parson Spiders • 34 Garden Ghost Spider • 35 Bark Crab Spider • 36 Prairie Crab Spider • 37 Texas Crab Spider • 38 Black-banded Crab Spider • 39 Ridge-faced Flower Spider • 40 Striped Lynx Spider • 41 Black-banded Common and Convict Zebra Spiders • 42 Crab Spider Dimorphic Jumping Spider • 43 Bold Jumping Spider • 44 Apache Jumping Spider • 45 Prairie Jumping Spider • 46 Emerald Jumping Spider • 47 Bark Jumping Spider • 48 Puritan Pirate Spider • 49 Eastern and Four-lined Pirate Spiders • 50 Orchard Spider • 51 Castleback Orbweaver • 52 Triangulate Orbweaver • 53 Common & Cherokee Star-bellied Orbweavers • 54 Black & Yellow Garden Spider • 55 Banded Garden Spider • 56 Marbled Orbweaver • 57 Eastern Arboreal Orbweaver • 58 Western Arboreal Orbweaver • 59 Furrow Orbweaver • 60 Eastern Labyrinth Orbweaver • 61 Giant Long-jawed Orbweaver • 62 Silver Long-jawed Orbweaver • 63 Bowl and Doily Spider • 64 Filmy Dome Spider • 66 References • 67 Pocket Guides • 68-69 1 Introduction This is a guide to the most common spiders found in Kansas.
[Show full text]
Auxvasse Natural Area Nomination Date: Winter 2006
MISSOURI NATURAL AREA NOMINATION FORM Final Draft 10-30-2006 Name of Area: Auxvasse Natural Area Nomination Date: Winter 2006 Prepared By: Lydia Miramontes, John George, and Mike Leahy Inspection Dates: 1/25/06, 4/14/06, 6/7/06, 6/22/06, 7/26/06 Also field visits by Gary Reese, Tim Nigh, Greg Gremaud, and Tim Smith, 1980’s - 2006 Principal Features (Name and EO Code): Rank Size Dolomite glade – CTGZO15200.056 Significant 31 acres Other Features (Name and EO Code): Rank Size Dry limestone/dolomite woodland (EO in progress) Notable 32 acres Mesic bottomland forest Unranked 17 acres Dry-mesic and mesic limestone/dolomite forest Unranked 30 acres Sandstone glade Unranked 1 acre Rare or Endangered Species Status EO Code None known Preservation Value: The primary feature of Auxvasse Natural Area is the outstanding and extensive dolomite glade system that extends for nearly ¾ of a mile along an east-west trending ridge in Callaway County. The dolomite glades at Auxvasse Natural Area are unusually large and exceptionally diverse. It is the largest dolomite glade complex north of the Missouri river. This natural feature was first identified in 1984 by Gary Reese as part of the Missouri Natural Features Inventory (Callaway County Site #49). Reese (1986) concluded that the dolomite glades here were the largest and best quality in the inventory region. Subsequent Natural Features Inventories and Missouri Department of Conservation (MDC) State Land Inventories in the Outer Ozark Border Subsection have not identified any further dolomite glade complexes of the size and diversity of the glades found at the Auxvasse natural feature site either on private or public lands.
[Show full text]
Araneae (Spider) Photos
Araneae (Spider) Photos Araneae (Spiders) About Information on: Spider Photos of Links to WWW Spiders Spiders of North America Relationships Spider Groups Spider Resources -- An Identification Manual About Spiders As in the other arachnid orders, appendage specialization is very important in the evolution of spiders. In spiders the five pairs of appendages of the prosoma (one of the two main body sections) that follow the chelicerae are the pedipalps followed by four pairs of walking legs. The pedipalps are modified to serve as mating organs by mature male spiders. These modifications are often very complicated and differences in their structure are important characteristics used by araneologists in the classification of spiders. Pedipalps in female spiders are structurally much simpler and are used for sensing, manipulating food and sometimes in locomotion. It is relatively easy to tell mature or nearly mature males from female spiders (at least in most groups) by looking at the pedipalps -- in females they look like functional but small legs while in males the ends tend to be enlarged, often greatly so. In young spiders these differences are not evident. There are also appendages on the opisthosoma (the rear body section, the one with no walking legs) the best known being the spinnerets. In the first spiders there were four pairs of spinnerets. Living spiders may have four e.g., (liphistiomorph spiders) or three pairs (e.g., mygalomorph and ecribellate araneomorphs) or three paris of spinnerets and a silk spinning plate called a cribellum (the earliest and many extant araneomorph spiders). Spinnerets' history as appendages is suggested in part by their being projections away from the opisthosoma and the fact that they may retain muscles for movement Much of the success of spiders traces directly to their extensive use of silk and poison.
[Show full text]
Species List for Garey Park-Inverts
Species List for Garey Park-Inverts Category Order Family Scientific Name Common Name Abundance Category Order Family Scientific Name Common Name Abundance Arachnid Araneae Agelenidae Funnel Weaver Common Arachnid Araneae Thomisidae Misumena vatia Goldenrod Crab Spider Common Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Araneus miniatus Black-Spotted Orbweaver Rare Arachnid Araneae Thomisidae Misumessus oblongus American Green Crab Spider Common Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Argiope aurantia Yellow Garden Spider Common Arachnid Araneae Uloboridae Uloborus glomosus Featherlegged Orbweaver Uncommon Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Argiope trifasciata Banded Garden Spider Uncommon Arachnid Endeostigmata Eriophyidae Aceria theospyri Persimmon Leaf Blister Gall Rare Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Gasteracantha cancriformis Spinybacked Orbweaver Common Arachnid Endeostigmata Eriophyidae Aculops rhois Poison Ivy Leaf Mite Common Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Gea heptagon Heptagonal Orbweaver Rare Arachnid Ixodida Ixodidae Amblyomma americanum Lone Star Tick Rare Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Larinioides cornutus Furrow Orbweaver Common Arachnid Ixodida Ixodidae Dermacentor variabilis American Dog Tick Common Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Mangora gibberosa Lined Orbweaver Uncommon Arachnid Opiliones Sclerosomatidae Leiobunum vittatum Eastern Harvestman Uncommon Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Mangora placida Tuft-legged Orbweaver Uncommon Arachnid Trombidiformes Anystidae Whirligig Mite Rare Arachnid Araneae Araneidae Mecynogea lemniscata Basilica Orbweaver Rare Arachnid Eumesosoma roeweri
[Show full text]
Things That Bite
6/10/2019 Venomous Critters: Things That Bite and Sting Robert C. Allen, DO, FACEP Assistant Professor CASE Department UIW School of Osteopathic Medicine San Antonio, TX Overview: .Things That Bite: -Spiders -Venomous Snakes 1 6/10/2019 Overview: .Things That Sting -Scorpions -Hymenoptera -Bees -Wasps -Ants Think these Critters are Trouble? 2 6/10/2019 The Venomous Little Buggers Which is the deadliest in the United States? One reason “Why Animals Attack” 3 6/10/2019 Scorpions . 1,750+ species of scorpions known worldwide . All have venom, but only ~25 species are considered dangerous to humans . 18 species native to Texas, most stings are from to Centruroides vittatus, the striped bark scorpion -Centruroides sculpturatus, the only scorpion native to the US considered dangerous to humans, is occasionally found in the vicinity of El Paso 4 6/10/2019 Scorpions . Most significantly toxic species are in the family Buthidae -Centruroides (North America) -Tityus (Caribbean, Central & South America) -Leiurus (Middle East/Africa) -Androctonus(Middle East/Africa) -Buthus (Middle East/Africa) -Parabuthus(S. Africa) . Non-Buthidae: Hemiscorpiidae -Hemiscorpus lepturus (Iran) Scorpion stings in Texas: . Most scorpion stings are not significantly toxic -C. vittatus is the most commonly implicated species -Painful, about as serious as a bee sting -Local tenderness and inflammation common -Local paresthesia can occur -Rarely see any systemic signs/symptoms . Treatment: Ice, analgesics, check tetanus status 5 6/10/2019 Approximate U.S. distribution of the Arizona Bark Scorpion (C. sculpturatus) Vetter et al, American Entomologist V 64 No 2, pp 79-82 6 6/10/2019 Centruroides sculpturatus . Venom mainly neurotoxic, causes severe local pain but little local inflammation -Tap Test-Not clinically proven, but commonly used -Max severity in about 5 hours .
[Show full text]
Happy Holidays! Mation
Winter 2007 Newsletter The Estates of Shady Hollow HOMEOWNERS’ ASSOCIATION Volume I, Issue 2 President’s Message Inside this Issue: Hello Neighbors - have “Karst features” that in all directions around the Wild Estates 2 need to be permanently identi- hydrant. Soil and/or mulch Our annual HOA meeting was Wild Estates (continued) 3 fied and protected. Our HOA may not be stacked against rescheduled for Thursday, is interested in sponsoring this the fire hydrant and an 18-inch Crime Watch 4 November 15th, at 6:30 pm. project. Please contact any of clearance must be maintained The meeting was held at the Water Information 5 the HOA Directors if know if from ground level to the bot- Bailey Middle School cafeteria. you know of a Scout or Troop tom of the hose connection. If HOA page 6 Two ESHHOA Board of Direc- interested in taking on this a fire hydrant is in your yard, Trail (continued) 7 tor positions were filled and we community service project. we thank you for your volun- HOA (continued) 8 voted on a minor revision to tary compliance with these In the near future, the Man- our Deed Restrictions and By- public safety standards. Around Austin 9 chaca Volunteer Fire Depart- Laws defining Members of the ment will be testing the fire Best wishes to you all as we Classified 10 Association as Homeowners in hydrants in our neighborhood start this holiday season.. the Estates of Shady Hollow. HOA Information 11 and marking them. Please do Crossword Yours Truly, The HOA is looking for an Ea- your part to protect and main- gle Scout or Scout Troop tain these fire hydrants.
[Show full text]
Effect of Seasons and Scorpion Size on The
Effect of seasons and scorpion size on the foraging and diet of the striped bark scorpion, Centruroides vittatus (Buthidae: Scorpiones) in blackbrush habitat of south Texas C. Neal McReynolds October 2020 — No. 323 Euscorpius Occasional Publications in Scorpiology EDITOR: Victor Fet, Marshall University, ‘fet@marshall.edu’ ASSOCIATE EDITOR: Michael E. Soleglad, ‘msoleglad@gmail.com’ TECHNICAL EDITOR: František Kovařík, ‘kovarik.scorpio@gmail.com’ Euscorpius is the first research publication completely devoted to scorpions (Arachnida: Scorpiones). Euscorpius takes advantage of the rapidly evolving medium of quick online publication, at the same time maintaining high research standards for the burgeoning field of scorpion science (scorpiology).Euscorpius is an expedient and viable medium for the publication of serious papers in scorpiology, including (but not limited to): systematics, evolution, ecology, biogeography, and general biology of scorpions. Review papers, descriptions of new taxa, faunistic surveys, lists of museum collections, and book reviews are welcome. Derivatio Nominis The name Euscorpius Thorell, 1876 refers to the most common genus of scorpions in the Mediterranean region and southern Europe (family Euscorpiidae). Euscorpius is located at: https://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/ Archive of issues 1-270 see also at: http://www.science.marshall.edu/fet/Euscorpius (Marshall University, Huntington, West Virginia 25755-2510, USA) ICZN COMPLIANCE OF ELECTRONIC PUBLICATIONS: Electronic (“e-only”) publications are fully compliant with ICZN (International Code of Zoological Nomenclature) (i.e. for the purposes of new names and new nomenclatural acts) when properly archived and registered. All Euscorpius issues starting from No. 156 (2013) are archived in two electronic archives: • Biotaxa, http://biotaxa.org/Euscorpius (ICZN-approved and ZooBank-enabled) • Marshall Digital Scholar, http://mds.marshall.edu/euscorpius/.
[Show full text]
All Species 2019
Study List of Common Insects in Texas (August 2019) How to use this list This document presents information about each species that is required for the identification portion of 4-H Entomology. The text in the html version and this PDF version is the same. However, because this version is primarily intended to be printed, the photos are smaller and fewer than those available in the html version. Students will also want to study the html version with its larger photos. The column entitled ʻLevelʼ indicates whether the species is required at the Junior, Intermediate or Senior level. Level Common Name Order Host or Location Significance J Silverfish Thysanura House Pest I Mayflies Ephemeroptera Near water Inconsequential J Black-winged damselfly Odonata Stream Beneficial J Green darner Odonata Stream Beneficial I Stoneflies Plecoptera Near water Inconsequential I Banded-winged grasshopper Orthoptera Pasture Pest J Differential grasshopper Orthoptera Pasture Pest J Long-horned grasshoppers Orthoptera Shrubs/grass Pest J Field cricket Orthoptera Outdoors, Pest I Mole crickets Orthoptera Sandy soil Pest I True katydid Orthoptera Trees Pest J American cockroach Blattodea House Pest I German cockroach Blattodea House Pest I Smokeybrown cockroach Blattodea House Pest I Termites Blattodea Wood, stumps Pest J Praying mantids Mantodea Shrubs, vegetation Beneficial J Walkingsticks Phasmatodea Shrubs, vegetation Inconsequential I Earwigs Dermaptera Leaf litter Inconsequential I Barklice Psocoptera Tree trunk Pest I Chicken head louse Phthiraptera (Mallophaga)
[Show full text]
Common Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Wichita Mountains and Surrounding Areas
Common Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) in the Wichita Mountains and Surrounding Areas Angel A. Chiri Entomologist and abdomen) and does not include legs. Introduction Although this guide is primarily for spiders, harvestmen, scorpions, ticks, and sun spiders are Spiders belong in the Phylum Arthropoda, Class briefly mentioned. Arachnida, Order Araneae. These common arachnids are found in grasslands, forests, orchards, cultivated fields, backyards, gardens, empty lots, parks, and homes. There are some 570 genera and 3,700 species of spiders in North America, north of Mexico. According to an Oklahoma State University checklist at least some 187 genera and 432 species were recorded in the state. Cokendolpher and Bryce (1980) examined arachnid specimens collected at the Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge by various groups between 1926 and 1978. Their work yielded a total of 182 arachnid species, of which 170 were spiders. Figure 1. Texas brown tarantula, Aphonopelma hentzi, male Many spiders are common and distinctive, often seen resting on their webs or crawling on the Summary of Structure and Function ground during the warmer months. The larger orb-weavers, for instance, are readily noticed in Being arthropods, spiders have a rigid external late summer and early fall because of their size skeleton, or exoskeleton, and jointed legs. The and conspicuousness. Others are uncommon or spider body consists of two segments, the seldom seen because of their secretive habits or cephalothorax (anterior segment) and the small size. For instance, some spiders that live abdomen (posterior segment), joined by a short, in leaf litter are minute, cryptic, and seldom thin, flexible pedicel. The dorsal part of the noticed without the use of special collecting cephalothorax is the carapace.
[Show full text]
20190913 (Watch out for These Stinging Monsters)
A10 FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 2019 O UTDOORS M ONTROSE DAILY PRESS Watch out for these stinging monsters When I brownish/yellow color with red tips on hear the his appendages, and reaches 2 inches in word “scor- length. pion,” I get All scorpions are nocturnal predators. visions of a Spiders, grasshoppers and stink bugs mean and are the most common prey. The prey are nasty bik- grabbed with the large claw-like pedi- er gang. All Tips palps and drawn to their mouth where dressed in they are ripped apart to fit in the very leather jack- from the Posse tiny mouth opening. Most species remain within 50 feet of their burrow. ets, carrying By Mark Rackay chains and Scorpion births usually occur in switchblades, the warmer months of July through September. Young scorpions are born live the mean and nasty biker gang pillages by their mother and then carried on her the village and stampedes the cattle. In back through the first molt. reality, I would rather face the biker gang Litter size varies, in part due to the nu- than a member of the arachnid class. trition of the mother. A range of 34 to Spiders and scorpions are both mem- A close-up (closer than I ever want to get) of a striped bark scorpion. (Photo from Wikimedia 52 young is common for northern des- Commons/Lupo) bers of the arachnid family. It is diffi- ert scorpion, and 13 to 45 for the striped cult to imagine how something so small bark scorpion. can elicit such a degree of fear in peo- vomiting, convulsions and extreme pain, prefer not to use their venom when hunt- The young usually leave the mother af- ple.
[Show full text]