INVESTIGAÇÃO, 17(2):1-125, 2018

XI Encontro de Iniciação Científica da UNIFRAN

ISSN 21774780 1 XI ENCONTRO | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM . PIBITI . PIBID

COMITÊS Prof. Dr. Jean Cristtus Portela (Faculdade de Ciências e Letras - UNESP Comitê Institucional de Bolsas PIBIC/PIBIC-EM/PIBITI - Araraquara) Representante Institucional: Profa. Dra. Kátia Jorge Ciuffi Profa. Dra. Marta Angélica Iossi Silva (Escola de Enfermagem de Coordenador PIBIC e PIBITI: Prof. Dr. Eduardo José Nassar Ribeirão Preto - USP - Ribeirão Preto) Coordenador PIBIC-EM: Prof. Dr. Daniel dos Santos COMISSÃO Membros Comitê Institucional de Bolsas PIBIC/PIBIC-EM/PIBITI Comissão Organizadora do XI Encontro de Iniciação Prof. Dr. Carlos Henrique Gomes Martins Cientifi ca da Universidade de Franca Profa. Dra. Cristiane dos Santos Honsho Presidente: Profa. Dra. Lizandra Guidi Magalhães Prof. Dr. Eduardo José Nassar Profa. Dra. Camila de Araujo Beraldo Ludovice Prof. Dr. Daniel dos Santos Prof. Dr. Eduardo José Nassar Profa. Dra. Katia Jorge Ciuffi Prof. Dr. Emerson Henrique de Faria Profa. Dra. Raquel Alves dos Santos Profa. Dra. Fernanda Gosuen Gonçalves Dias Prof. Dr. Rodrigo Cássio Sola Veneziani Profa. Dra. Liziane Marçal da Silva Prof. Dr. Salvador Boccaletti Ramos Prof. Dr. Salvador Boccaletti Ramos Prof. Dr. Sérgio Ricardo Ambrósio Bruno Andrade Fico Profa. Dra. Vera Lúcia Rodella Abriata Thércius Oliveira Tasso Prof. Dr. Vladimir Constantino Gomes Heleno Assessoria Geral: Equipe da Extensão Comitê Externo de Avaliação Secretaria de pós-graduação Prof. Dr. Bernardo Petriz de Assis (Centro Universitário do Distrito Federal - UDF) PROJETO GRÁFICO E DIAGRAMAÇÃO: Prof. Dr. Carlos Eduardo Ambrósio (Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Núcleo de Projetos e Pesquisas de Design Alimentos - USP - Pirassununga) Coordenação: Ana Márcia Zago Prof. Dr. Jairo Kenupp Bastos (Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Orientação: Rodrigo Aparecido de Souza Preto - USP - Ribeirão Preto) Execução: Matheus Cunha Diverno Michelle Takarada

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EDITORIAL

O Programa de Bolsas de Iniciação Científi ca é tradicional na tecnológico não apenas de Franca e região, mas de todo o país. Os Universidade de Franca e, para dar visibilidade aos resultados de trabalhos desenvolvidos e apoiados pela Universidade de Franca pesquisa oriundos desse programa, a UNIFRAN promove, neste ano por intermédio desse programa já foram premiados e/ou publicados de 2018, o XI Encontro de Iniciação Científi ca da UNIFRAN. Em todas em revistas científi cas com seletiva política editorial. Além disso, as edições do evento tem fi cado evidente como jovens talentos são os projetos PIBITI têm propiciado o desenvolvimento de pesquisas despertados por intermédio dos programas de iniciação científi ca, inovadoras em parcerias com indústrias da região de Franca. Todas inovação tecnológica e iniciação a docência: PIBIC/CNPQ, PIBIC-EM/ essas características evidenciam que temos trilhado o caminho certo CNPQ, PIBITI/CNPQ e PIBID/CAPES. Além disso, a cada ano, o nível dos e expressam a importância e o valor que a Universidade de Franca trabalhos apresentados tem se tornado mais elevado. A Universidade dedica a todas as áreas da pesquisa, sejam experimentais, sejam de Franca prioriza a formação de alunos por intermédio da iniciação teóricas. Nas páginas que seguem encontram-se os resumos de todos científi ca por saber que esse programa é um potente instrumento na os trabalhos apresentados na XI edição do evento, seja na modalidade formação de alunos da graduação. As bolsas de estudo fornecidas painel, seja na modalidade comunicação oral. Desejamos a todos uma por agências de fomento – como o CNPq, a FAPESP e a CAPES – excelente leitura. proporcionam aos bolsistas, que são integralmente acompanhados por professores pesquisadores qualifi cados, a possibilidade de Profa. Dra. Kátia Jorge Ciuffi dedicação a um projeto de pesquisa e a todos os desafi os e descobertas Reitora da Universidade de Franca que o acompanham. Dessa maneira, os alunos contemplados com essas bolsas contribuem para o desenvolvimento social, científi co e

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ÍNDICE DE RESUMOS

ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF TQM IN A SMALL PORCELAIN SUPERMARKET INSIDE THE STATE OF SÃO PAULO 13

ANALYSIS OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN A SHOES FACTORY: a case study 14

ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE CRANK MECHANISM ON PERFORMANCE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 15

ANTIBIOFILM ACTION OF DIFFERENT TREATMENTS FOR DECONTAMINATION OF LATEX AND SILICONE PACIFIERS 16

ANTICARIOGENIC POTENTIAL OF CRUDE EXTRACT OF GREEN PROPOLIS 17

APPLICABILITY OF PHYTOSTEROLS ON HYPERERCOLESTEROLEMIA IN HEALTHY DOGS 18

APPLICATION OF ORANGE XYLENOL DYE TO NICKEL ADSORPTION COMPLEXIOMETRY 19

APPLICATION OF THE NEURAL NETWORK OF DESCRIPTORS FOR THE RECOGNITION OF PATTERNS IN TASKS OF ROBOTIC HANDLERS 20 . ARTERIAL VASCULARIZATION OF THE BRAIN BASE IN PACA (Cuniculus paca, Linnaeus 1766) 21

AUGUSTA, BY SÉRGIO SANT’ANNA. A SEMIOTIC READING 22

BAKHTIN IN CLASS: PRINCIPLES FOR TEACHING LITERATURE AT THE HIGH SCHOOL LEVEL 23

BIOTRANSFORMATION OF (-)-CUBEBIN BY A MARINE-DERIVED FUNGAL STRAIN OF Absidia coerulea 24

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BLOOD PRESSURE GAUGING IN PREGNANT DOGS 25

BOOKLET ABOUT STERILIZATION BENEFITS IN DOGS AND CATS 26

BOOKLET ABOUT STERILIZATION TO PREVENT URINARY DISEASES IN DOGS AND CATS 27

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE N-HEXANE FRACTION FROM MICONIA MACROTHYRSA 28

CHEMICAL PROFILE AND CITOTOXIC POTENCIAL OF A MARINE-DERIVED FUNGUS Trichoderma harzianum 29

CHEMICAL PROFILE AND SCHISTOSOMICIDAL INVESTIGATION OF A MARINE-DERIVED FUNGUS Penicillium citrinum 30

CHEMICAL STUDY OF Adenocalymma axillarum, AND EVALUATION of Citotoxicity and LEISHMANICIDAL Activities 31

CHILD’S PLAY! HOW MUCH IS GOOD ... 32

CHILDHOOD OBESITY: PROBLEM PRESENT, FUTURE CONSEQUENCES 33

CITOTOXIC POTENTIAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM GABIROBEIRA LEAVES ON DIFFERENT TUMOR CELL LINES 34

CITOTOXICITY AND LEISHMANICIDAL PROPERTIES OF Fridericia craterophora 35

COMMUNITY GROUP ON MENTAL HEALTH AND TRAINING PSYCHOLOGIST: An integrative review 36

COMPARISON BETWEEN THE MAN AND THE DOMESTIC THORACIC APPENDICULAR SKELETON 37

CONDUCTIVE COATING BY SOL-GEL 38

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CONFLICT OF FUNDAMENTAL INTERESTS: RIGHT TO FORGETFULNESS VERSUS RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION, INFORMATION AND THE PRESS 39

CORRELATION OF SOCIOEDUCATIONAL INFORMATION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF FOOD MANAGEMENT IN DOGS OF THE CITY OF FRANCA - SP 40

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EFFICIENCY SYSTEM FOR HYBRID PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS 41

DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETENCES FOR HEALTH CARE OF THE ELDERLY: THE PERSPECTIVE OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS 42

DIAGRAMMING AND DESIGN OF INVESTIGATION JOURNAL 43

DISCOURSE AND ARGUMENTATION OF THE PROFAN: PABLLO VITTAR, THE WITCH OF SATAN 44

DNA DAMAGE IN WOMEN WITH DYSLIPIDEMIA BEFORE AND AFTER NUTRITIONAL INTERVENTION 45

EFFECT OF VULCANIZATION INTO SYNTHETIC RUBBERS: CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL STUDIES 46

EFFECTIVENESS OF INSTRAMUSCULAR DEXMEDETOMIDINA FOR SEMEN COLLECTION IN CATS – PRELIMINARY RESULTS 47

EFFECTS OF VESTIBULAR REHABILITATION ON BALANCE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN VESTIBULOPATHY INDIVIDUALS: LITERATURE REVIEW 48

ESTIMATION OF THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN QUALITY OF LIFE INDICATORS AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE INDEX 49

EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF SNAKES VENOM SPECIES Bothrops sp AGAINST CARIOGENIC BACTERIA 50

EVALUATION OF ATTITUDES RELATED TO FOOD CHOICE IN PATIENTS WITH EATING DISORDERS 51

EVALUATION OF (-)-CUBEBIN IN INDUCING ERECTION IN MICE 52

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EVALUATION OF FASCIA FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF THE URETARY SEGMENT IN DOGS 53

EVALUATION OF PLATELET INDICES IN DIABETIC PATIENTS 54

EVALUATION OF RENAL CHANGES IN BEZERROS EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED BY Babesia spp AND SUBMITTED TO TREATMENT WITH IMIDOCARB DIPROPIONATE 55

EVALUATION OF STANDARD DISINFECTANT FOR USE IN HEMODIALYSIS AGAINST Aspergillus BIOFILMS 56

EVALUATION OF SYSTEMIC TOXICITY AND NOCICEPTIVE ACTIVITY OF OIL-RESIN OF Copaifera multijuga 57

EVALUATION OF THE ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS AGAINST THE DIFFERENT SPECIES OF CANDIDA 58

EVALUATION OF THE COMBINATION OF MENADIONA AND VITAMIN C ON Leishmania amazonensis 59

EVALUATION OF THE EFFICACY OF DIFLUBENZURON ON THE LARVAL STAGES OF Haematobia irritans (Horn fl y) PRESENT IN BOVINE FAECES 60

EVALUTION OF TUMOR VOLUME AND ADVERSE EFFECTS PROMOTED BY ELECTROCHEMOTHERAPY IN DOGS AFFECTED BY CUTANEOUS SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMAS 61

EXTRACTION AND ISOLATION OF SESQUITERPENE LACTONES PRESENT IN THE GLANDULAR TRICOMES OF Tithonia diversifolia 62

FACTORS OF PROTECTION AGAINST VIOLENCE AVAILABLE IN HEALTH SERVICES 63 . FOOD DISORDERS IN ADOLESCENTS 64

FOOD STANDARD OF PATIENTS IN ONCOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF HEAD AND NECK 65

FREQUENTS’ PERCEPTION OF THE FRANCA’S UNIVERSITY VETERINARY HOSPITAL ABOUT THE HOMEOPATHIC TREATMENT ON DOGS AND CATS 66

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HEALTH AND SKIN: DERMATOLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THE NEWBORN 67

HEALTHY LONGEVITY: EXERCISE AT THE BEST AGE 68

HISTOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF DOMESTIC CAT OVARIAN TISSUE BEFORE AND AFTER CRIOPRESERVATION 69

HISTOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF OVINES BULBAR CONJUNCTIVA 70

HISTOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF COPAÍBA OIL (COPAÍBA MULTIJUGA HAYNE) 0.1% ON CURE IN CORNEAL ULCERS CAUSED BY CHEMICAL BURN IN RATS 71

HYPERERCIAL DIET AND ITS METABOLIC AND CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS 72

IMPACT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF WATER FOUNTAINS IN URINE SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF DOMESTIC FELINES 73

IN VITRO EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF CURCUMINOIDS AGAINST Shistosoma mansoni PARASITE 74

IN VIVO PROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF BETULINIC ACID AGAINST GENOTOXICITY INDUCED BY DOXORUBICIN 75

INCORPORATION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES INTO FLEXIBLE POLYAMIDE MEMBRANES 76

INFRARED THERMOGRAPHY OF THE BODY SURFACE OF SHEEPS SUBMITTED TO LAPAROSCOPY AND DEEP TRENDELENBURG POSITIONING 77

INNOVATION MANAGEMENT IN COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY EXAMINATION: A CASE STUDY AT A PRIVATE HOSPITAL 78

ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF COMPOUNDS FROM GREEN PROPOLIS AND ASSESSMENT ANTIPARASITIC POTENTIAL 79

KAOLINITE ORGANOPHILIC CONTAINING NH2 GROUPS MECHANISMS OF INCORPORATION AND CONTROLLED DRUG RELEASE 80

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LEARNING CURVE EVALUATION FOR LAPAROSCOPIC GUIDED RENAL BIOPSY 81

LONGEVITY OF THE PARASITOID Cotesia fl avipes (HYMENOPTERA: BRACONIDAE) IN BIODEGRADABLE AND PLASTIC PACKAGES 82

MASS REARING IN LABORATORY OF AVOCADO SEED MOTH Stenoma catenifer (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae) 83

MICROCEPHALY IN NEWBORNS INFECTED BY ZIKA VIRUS 84

NANOCOMPOSITES BASED ON BENTONITE/TiO AND CHLOROPHYLL FROM NATURAL EXTRACTS 2 85

NUTRITIONAL PROFILE AND PERFORMANCE DETERMINANTS OF TENNIS PLAYERS 86

OBTAINING AND PURIFYING KAURENOIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND ANTI-LEISHMANIAL ASSESSMENT 87

OCCURRENCE OF LEPIDOPTERA SPECIES IN ORGANIC COFFEE AGROECOSYSTEM SHADED WITH AVOCADO 88

OCCURRENCE OF MANTODEA SPECIES ON THE UNIFRAN CAMPUS 89

PASSIONS IN THE DISCOURSES OF THE DIREÇÃO ESPIRITUAL PROGRAM: A SEMIOTIC APPROACH 90

PERCEPTION AND COMPREHENSION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGES AND HEALTH AT THE UNIVERSITY OF FRANCA 91

PHOTODEGRADATION OF TRIAXON ON NANOCOMPOSITES BENTONITE/TITANIUM DIOXIDE DOPED WITH NIOBIUM IONS 92

PHYSIOTHERAPY APPROACH IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY: LITERATURE REVIEW 93

POSITIONING IN INTERLÍNGUA AND THE LANGUAGE CODE IN QUARTO DO DESPEJO BY CAROLINA MARIA DE JESUS 94

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PREPARATION AND CARACTERIZATION OF SLIM FILMS PREPARED BY SOL-GEL BASED ON CHLOROPROPYL 95

PREVALENCE OF BREASTFEEDING IN BRASILIAN REGIONS 96

PROFILE OF THE PREMATURES AND MOTHERS CARED FOR IN A REFERRAL UNIT 97

QSAR (QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE–ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP) STUDY OF DITERPENES 98

QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN CIVIL CONSTRUCTION IN THE LIGHT OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT 99

QUARTO DE DESPEJO, BY CAROLINA MARIA DE JESUS, UNDER THE LENSES OF DISCOURSE ANALYSIS 100

RAINFALL DETECTION AND RAINFALL INTENSITY MEASUREMENT BASED ON A SIMPLE SINGLE ANTENNA RECEIVER AT 12GHZ 101

RESPIRATORY INFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF THE MECHANICAL VENTILATION SUPPORT: LONGITUDINAL ANALYSIS FOR THE SEARCH OF HEALTH PROMOTION STRATEGIES 102

RHETORIC AND PAREMIOLOGY: REFLECTIONS ON THE ARGUMENTATIVE EXTENT OF PROVERBS 103

SCREENING OF ANALGESIC ACTIVITY OF BLOOD ORANGE (Citrus sinensis L) USIND THE ACETIC ACID-INDUCED ABDOMINAL WRITHING TEST 104

SORPTION AND SOLUBILITY OF ACRYLIC RESINS WITH DIFFERENT POLYMERIZATION TYPES 105

SOUNDS AND VISIONS: WILD TALES AND THE IMAGE-SOUND BOND CONCERNING THE ARISTOTELIAN THEORY OF PASSIONS 106

STORIES AND EXPIRIENCES: A GROUP INTERVENTION WITH ALZHEIMER’S CARRIERS 107

STUDY OF SUPERFICIAL FUNCTIONALIZATION OF DENTAL GLASS IONOMER CEMENT OBTAINED BY THE SPRAY PYROLYSIS PROCESS 108

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STUDY OF THE CHARACTERIZATION AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PLA / PE BLENDAS FOR APPLICATION IN THE PLASTICS INDUSTRY 109

STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF VERY HIGH TEMPERATURES ON THE PHISICAL, QUIMICAL AND ELETRICAL PROPRETIES OF THE COMMERCIAL SILICON POLICRISTALINE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS 110

SUBJECTIVITY AND SOCIAL VULNERABILITY IN THE DISCOURSE OF SHELTER EMPLOYEES THROUGH REFLECTION GROUPS 111

SYNTHESIS OF POLYUREA ELASTOMERS BY SOL-GEL PROCESS FOR CURCUMIN RELEASE SYSTEM 112

TECHNICAL VIABILITY OF THE APPLICATION OF THE SOLID RESIDUES GENERATED IN WATER TREATMENT STATIONS IN THE PRODUCTION OF ECOLOGICAL BRICKS 113

THE BRAZILIAN LANGUAGE INTERPRETER: A JOB MARKET AND CAREER PROFILE ANALYSIS 114

THE CHALLENGES OF SPECIAL SOCIAL PROTECTION IN THE SCOPE OF CREAS 115

THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE AUTISTIC AND HIPERATIVE CHILD AS SUBJECT: DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON INTERNET 116

THE DIALOGICAL RELATIONS IN THE BOOK SEMINÁRIO DOS RATOS, FROM LYGIA FAGUNDES TELLES 117

THE EXCLUSION ON THE INCLUSION: MARKS OF THE EXCLUSION OF THE SUBJECT BY THE DISCOURSE OF SCHOOL INCLUSION 118

THE MOVIE ON POSTER: A RHETORIC ANALYSIS OF THE BLOCKBUSTERS POSTERS OF 2016 119

THE NON-JUDICIALIZATION OF THE USUCAPION PROCEDURE BY THE EXTRAJUDICIAL RULE 120

UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE FINDINGS OF SELECTIVE ATTENTION HEARING SKILL ASSESSMENTS 121

UPCONVERSION IN YTTRIUM VANADATE MATRIX OBTAINED BY NON-HYDROLYTIC SOL-GEL METHODOLOGY 122

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USE OF PERACTICAL ACID IN THE DISINFECTION OF FUNGAL BIOFILMS IN HEMODIALYSIS EQUIPMENTS 123

VISION SYSTEM TO RECOGNIZE GEOMETRIC PATTERNS AND PARTS COLORS USING COMPUTER VISION AND ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR 124

YOGA AS THERAPEUTIC PRACTICE FOR THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE WORKPLACE 125

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ANALYSIS OF IMPLEMENTATION OF TQM IN A SMALL PORCELAIN SUPERMARKET INSIDE THE STATE OF SÃO PAULO

1 Estefani Silva Rocha1, Jéssica Dariane da Silva1, Adriele Talita Carvalho1, Guilherme Mendes de Souza1, Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Paulo Renato Pakes1 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of this article is to analyze the proposal of implementation of TQM (Total Quality Keywords: Quality management, retail, TQM. Management) in a small supermarket. The specifi c objectives according to the method of assessing the Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN quality and quality of quality gurus are related to the analysis of the program. Methods: The method used was the descriptive case study with the purpose of analyzing, listing and situating situations, with the function of verifying, pointing and investigating as specifi c occurrences or procedures. The general manager was interviewed. Results: It was possible to observe an application of the TQM principles, being: customer focus, leadership, people commitment, process approach, continuous improvement, factual approach to decision-making decision making and relationship management. Conclusion: The company must always seek a continuous relationship, so that it can draw the attention of its clients and, consequently, solidify each one of the relations of its suppliers, suppliers, processes and processes of improvement of the service inside and outside of company.

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ANALYSIS OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN A SHOES FACTORY: a case study

Adriele Talita Carvalho1, Jessica Dariane da Silva1, Guilherme Mendes de Souza1, Brena Bezerra Silva1, 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP:14404-600. 1 Paulo Renato Pakes E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Due to the increasing competitiveness of the market, organizations are increasingly looking people involvement, process approach, factual approach to decision making and relationship with for tools to help them improve their earnings through competitive strategies. One of the essential suppliers. factors for the organization to achieve excellent performance is related to quality. The philosophy of Conclusion: it can be seen that TQM increases consumer satisfaction and confi dence; stimulates Total Quality Management (TQM) is based on the principle of continuous improvement of products productivity growth; minimizes exponentially internal costs; provides continuous improvement to and processes in order to satisfy the expectations of all customers. In this sense, the objective of this products and processes, while reducing waste of time, labor and raw materials. research was to analyze the Quality Management in a shoe factory, in order to verify the principles of Total Quality Management that are being implanted in a shoes factory and what the benefi ts generated. Keywords: Total Quality Management, Shoes Factory, Quality. Methods: For this research the method chosen according to its adequacy with the approach and Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN contingencies of the research was the unique case study. The quality manager of the company prepared the interview, being proactive in providing information about the strengths and weaknesses of your company. Results: It was possible to verify the application and contribution of TQM to the Quality Management in the company in its seven pillars, being: customer focus, leadership and support of top management,

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ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF THE CRANK MECHANISM ON PERFORMANCE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

Carlos Roberto de Oliveira Júnior1, Almilson Vilhena Leite Neto1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP:14404-600. E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Large automotive companies have been searching through new technology researches for an ratio, we can change such a combination of angles by working the r/L ratio of the mechanism. increase in the thermal effi ciency of their internal combustion engines, a change that is already noticed Conclusion: This result allows us, during the design of an internal combustion engine, a better in the present day with the use of the downsizing technique, which aims to reduce the displacement of equalization of the thermal cycle and geometric characteristics mentioned, leading to a thermal combustion engines internal, conserving its characteristics of power and torque, increasing in this way effi ciency increase of 2%. the reason of the effi ciency of the conversion of the heat in mechanical work. It can be seen that several companies have already replaced their popular vehicle power units with lower volumetric capacity Keywords: engines; simulation; performance; r / L; effi ciency motors, for example, the introduction of supercharged 03-cylinder engines. Acknowledgments: PIBIT/Cruzeiro do Sul Methods: The present work explores the crank mechanism in order to study the dynamics and thermodynamics of its constructive parameters by means of a mathematical modeling, in order to fi nd a confi guration that increases thermal effi ciency in combustion engines which are mostly composed of this mechanism. Results: It has been found that each crank mechanism presents a combination of right angles where the largest torque in the motor shaft occurs. By fi xing the volumetric displacement and the compression

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ANTIBIOFILM ACTION OF DIFFERENT TREATMENTS FOR DECONTAMINATION OF LATEX AND SILICONE PACIFIERS

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Felipe Ponce1, Luciana Assirati Casemiro1, Lilian Tedeschi Ramalli1, Carlos Henrique Gomes Martins1, E-mail: [email protected] Salvador Boccaletti Ramos1, Soraia Marangoni1

Purpose: Purpose: the aim of this study was to evaluate the in vitro effi cacy of three diff erents Conclusion: the conclusions will be formulated from the results of the statistical analysis. decontaminating treatments on oral bacterial biofi lms developed on the surface of pacifi ers made Keywords: biofi lms; decontamination; pacifi ers with silicone or latex. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul Methods: on the surfaces of 96 pacifi ers made of silicone and latex of two comercial brands, biofi lms were developed from the following reference strains (ATCC): Streptococcus mutans (25175) and Lactobacillus casei (11578). The pacifi ers were then divided into 4 groups (N=12) according to the treatments: control group (without treatment), boiling water (1 minute), microwave (7 minutes), and chlorhexidine digluconate solution at 0.12 % (spray 6 times, 0.6 mL). The data were submitted to one- way ANOVA for repeated measures. The signifi cance level established was of 5%. Results: at the moment, the data are under statistical treatment and will be available for presentation at the event.

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ANTICARIOGENIC POTENTIAL OF CRUDE EXTRACT OF GREEN PROPOLIS

Kamilla Jacinto Borges1, Vinícius Cristian Oti dos Santos1, Patrícia de Paula Tahaci1, Wilson Roberto Cunha1, 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 1 Carlos Henrique Gomes Martins E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: To evaluate the antibacterial activity of green propolis crude extract against bacteria that Conclusion: The green propolis crude extract exhibit an antibacterial activity against the major cause dental caries cariogenic bacteria in the assessed concentration, suggesting a potential use in oral hygiene products to prevent tooth caries. Methods: The bacteria used in this study were: Streptococcus sobrinus (ATCC 33478), S. mitis (ATCC 49456), S. mutans (ATCC 25175), S. salivarius (ATCC 25975), S. sanguinis (ATCC 10556) and Lactobacillus Keywords: antibacterial activity, caries, green propolis, natural products. casei (ATCC 11578). The crude extract of propolis was obtained in Fauna and Flora Company, Franca, Acknowledgments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq São Paulo. The evaluation of the antibacterial activity was performed by in vitro method for analysis of determination the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC). The assessed concentrations ranged of 0.98 to 2000 μg/mL. Results: The extract from green propolis was eff ective against the bacteria being observed MIC of 250 μg/mL for S. mitis, S. mutans and S. sanguinis, 500 μg/mL for S. sobrinus, and > 2000 μg/mL for others bacteria. The clorexidine control showed the expected results.

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APPLICABILITY OF PHYTOSTEROLS ON HYPERERCOLESTEROLEMIA IN HEALTHY DOGS

Frederico Rocha de Oliviera¹, Paula Barbosa Costa², Fernando Reis Lima1, Pamela Almerinda Mendes1, ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Maria Fernanda Silva1, Isabelle Cristina Bergamo1, Sofi a Borin-Crivellenti², Leandro Zucolloto Crivellenti¹ ²Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, UFU, Av. Pará, nº1720. CEP: 38400-902, Uberlândia, MG E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Phytosterols are extracted from some vegetables and cereals with high lipid content and Conclusion: The results of this study showed that phytosterols were able to reduce LDL-cholesterol are used as lipid-lowering agents in the prevention of obesity and cardiovascular diseases in people. levels in healthy dogs without changing other blood parameters, showing to be as therapeutic The hypothesis of the applicability of phytosterols in domestic animals emerged with the increase in hypolipidemic alternative for hypercholesterolemia. the number of patients with hyperlipidemias secondary to endocrinopathies and glomerulopathies, Keywords: dogs, dyslipidemia, hypercholesterolemia. including hyperadrenocorticism, hypothyroidism and diabetes mellitus. This study aim to observe the action of phytosterols in healthy dogs. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Methods: Eight Beagle dogs received orally, with the usual meals, 650 mg - two phytosterols' capsules Approval CEUA: 4594210616 (Collestra® - Achê), for 15 consecutive days. Results: It was observed that both LDL and HDL cholesterol as well as the HDL/LDL ratio had signifi cant changes throughout the experiment. LDL concentrations showed signifi cant reduction (p=0.0442); while HDL concentration increased (p=0.0141) as well as the relationship between HDL/LDL (0.0180). Total cholesterol, triglyceride concentrations remained constant and within the reference range for dogs, as well as hematological and biochemical values.

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APPLICATION OF ORANGE XYLENOL DYE TO NICKEL ADSORPTION COMPLEXIOMETRY

Suelen Delfi no Souza1, Eduardo José Nassar1, Kátia Jorge Ciuffi 1; Emerson Henrique de Faria1, Eduardo 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Ferreira Molina E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of this work was to evaluate the adsorption of nickel (Ni2+) by complexiometry Conclusion: (qt) for KaONP is more effi cient because it presents organic matter in its structure, since in diff erent natural clays - in natura kaolin (KaONP), purifi ed kaolinite (KaO) and bentonite (Ben). these organic groups bind cationically to the Ni2+ ions.

-1 Methods: For the kinetic study, 100 mL of the NiCl2 solution with initial concentration of 1000 mg L Keywords: adsorption, bentonite, kaolinite, xylenol orange. was placed in an Erlenmeyer with 1 g of each clay sample: KaONP, KaO and Ben. Aliquots were removed Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq at specifi ed times. Initially, the kinetic study was performed under static conditions to evaluate the ideal time to reach equilibrium. At the end of the assay, the Ni2+ concentration in the supernatant was determined by complexiometry with the Orange Xylenol dye, one of the techniques commonly available in the analysis is the quantifi cation by molecular absorption spectroscopy in the visible ultraviolet (UV- vis), Ni2+ and orange xylenol form comparatively stable complexes with little aff ected color intensity. The maximum absorption of the complex is between 583 nm. The materials were dried at 60 ° C for 24 hours and designated as KaONPNi, KaON1 and BenNi. Results: from the data obtained in the (UV-vis) it was possible to determine the amount of Ni2+ absorbed, in relation to time. The equilibrium time for the clays was 24 hours. The adsorption capacity (qt) was 86.4 (mg g-1) for KaONPNi, 72.1 (mg g-1) for KaONi and 73.0 (mg g-1) for Ben. ISSN 21774080 19 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

APPLICATION OF THE NEURAL NETWORK OF DESCRIPTORS FOR THE RECOGNITION OF PATTERNS IN TASKS OF ROBOTIC HANDLERS

Duilian Pinheiro Martins de Paula1, Raimundo Nonato da Rocha Filho1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of this work was to develop an artifi cial robotic manipulator with artifi cial neural values of weights that allowed to realize the monitoring of objects in real time, but the need for greater network (ANN) techniques and computer vision to enable the artifi cial intelligence to identify, select, fi delity of the response requires an implementation of a multilayer network so that the system is no learn and develop tasks optimized to "pick up" the objects, in the questions of the proper position of longer linear in the response and behaves more faithfully in comparison to human tasks. In terms of the claw, lower displacement, use of the appropriate "force" of the claw, use of the appropriate force the science of robotics, the inverse kinematics processing by Freudenstein's adaptation proved to be for transport, among other tasks inherent to the manipulator. effi cient in the locomotion of the manipulator. Methods: Developed in the Python® programming environment, the systems for image acquisition, Conclusion: The study is in progress and, in the implementation phase, the number of neurons with image processing and object recognition have been implemented and tested in real time. Tasks such multilayers will be increased to compare the response rates with those already analyzed previously. as extraction of contour descriptors in image processing using Fourier Transform, the main normalized Keywords: machine learning, neural network, robotics frequencies in terms of complex number angulation, information taken from the image, such as; intensity of each channel (RGB), image composition vectors, contours, orientations and local object Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN fi lling were aggregated, after normalization, to the input of the neuron in the learning process. Results: As a result, the processing of descriptors in single layer neurons, of Perceptron model, returned

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ARTERIAL VASCULARIZATION OF THE BRAIN BASE IN PACA (Cuniculus paca, Linnaeus 1766)

Vitória Ferreira Nogueira de Paula Fontes1, Tais Harumi de Castro Sasahara1, Fernanda Gosuen Gonçalves 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Dias E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this study was to describe the arteries of the ventral surface in paca’s brain due to animals. At the point of infundibulum, there’s the arrival of the internal carotid arteries and rostrally, the lack of anatomical scientifi c literature. the medial branch of the rostral cerebral artery. Side by side to this branch, there’s the emission of two middle cerebral arteries rostral to the pyriform lobe. Rostrally to the medial branch of the cerebral Methods: After euthanizing fi ve adult pacas, the left common carotid artery of all animals was arteries lie the left and right rostral cerebral arteries. cannulated to Latex centrifuged 60% injection, which was stained in red. The animals were subsequently kept frozen at -20ºC for a week for latex polymerization. Next, they were thawed and fi xed in 10% Conclusion: It’s concluded that the base of paca’s brain is vascularized by both carotid and vertebro- paraformaldehyde intramuscularly and stored in 30% saline solution. For brain removal an oscillating basilar systems. saw was used to performe the craniotomy. Keywords: nervous system, rodent, veterinary anatomy. Results: On the current research, it was observed that the paca presents its vertebral arteries which Approval CEUA: Universidade Estadual Paulista - Jaboticabal (017754/13) divide themselves at the top site of the medulla oblongata and they get united to form the basilar artery, which is supported throughout all its extension from the brain stem. Inside mesencephalon, the Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul basilar artery distributes two branches denominated terminal branches of the terminal branch of the basilar artery. Both rostral cerebral artery and the middle cerebral artery were also identifi ed on those

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AUGUSTA, BY SÉRGIO SANT’ANNA. A SEMIOTIC READING

¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Sabrina Oliveira Guinatti¹, Vera Lucia Rodella Abriata¹ E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this research is to analyze the short story “Augusta”, by Sérgio Sant’Anna that is Results: The narrator uses literary language, characterized by linearity, to account for simultaneity, part of the work Anjo noturno, the latest publication by the contemporary Brazilian author. The book proper to visual art. like most of the author’s works has in autofi ction one of his main characteristics which we analyze Conclusion: The narrator, an alter ego of the enunciator, refl ects in the text about the relations between based on the theoretical reference of French Semiotics. life and art in a metalinguistic narrative. Methods: We fi rst observe the postmodern character of the short story in which the narrator establishes Keywords: actor, autofi ction, French Semiotics the dialogue between the literary and the pictorial text. The plot deals with the relationship between a couple that meets at a party: Helena and Francisco. She invites him to go to her apartment where Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq they have sex in front of a picture of a naked woman, Augusta. Helena tells Francisco that Augusta was lover of Carlos, the former owner of the apartment and he painted her portrait, but when he was abandoned by her, he committed suicide. The couple feels seduced by the painting of Augusta and, through Helena, who was a writer, the narrator establishes the relations between the literary and the pictorial art. The analysis observes how the narrator associates the construction of the actors Francisco and Helena as beings of literary fi ction and Augusta as a being of pictorial fi ction.

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BAKHTIN IN CLASS: PRINCIPLES FOR TEACHING LITERATURE AT THE HIGH SCHOOL LEVEL

Karina de Mello Arantes¹, Juscelino Pernambuco¹ ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Brazilian high school graduates lack the necessary development of literary interest, knowledge, to identify methodological issues in the teaching of literature that may be limiting the development of and skill, indicated by their defi cient results in standardized tests such as the ENEM (National Secondary global reading skills and present feasible principles to improve teachers’ performance in the classroom Education Examination), and the PISA. According to the PISA review, Brazilian students scored highest based on Bakhtin’s refl ections to better engage students in a more in-depth reading experience and on questions involving the recovery of information within the text but did poorly on questions ultimately improve evaluation results. involving the integration of information and interpretation. These results are a direct refl ection of the Conclusion: The person with mental disorder is resistant to the performance of daily activities, and they work developed in class, which generally favors a historical account of the subjects' development over overwhelm the family caregiver physically and psychologically. Professional support may contribute direct contact with, and analysis of literary works, (CEREJA, 2004) largely hindering the development to the acceptance, improvement and greater adherence to drug therapy. It was evidenced the need of core reading skills. for technical, theoretical, emotional preparation of the professional and, especially, knowledge of the Objective: The objectives of this research are to study current teaching methodology practiced in high context in which these families live. school classrooms and to propose principles, within a Bakhtinian framework, for more productive work. Keywords: literature, Bakhtin, teaching, high school Methods: The methodology used is primarily bibliographical, analyzing Bakhtin’s views on literature Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq and the novel, following an analysis of textbook orientations on literature education. This research aims

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BIOTRANSFORMATION OF (-)-CUBEBIN BY A MARINE-DERIVED FUNGAL STRAIN OF Absidia coerulea

Pedro Ibrahim Hanna1, Jonathan Messias de Souza1, Vinícius Alves Santana1, Glaucia Hollaender Braun1, 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 Sérgio Ricardo Ambrósio , Henrique Pereira Ramos . E-mail: [email protected]

Biotransformation using fungi is a very useful strategy for obtaining organic compounds derivatives, Results: The culture fi ltrates were extracted three times with ethyl acetate, concentrated and subjected since it has a low cost and it is a sustainable process that does not use toxic solvents: a process known to column chromatography, yield (-)-hinokinin and (7´S)-parabenzlactone in pure forms, which were as ‘green chemistry. identifi ed by comparison of the samples with authentic standards by TLC and HPLC. Also, 1H NMR and 13C NMR were obtained and the data were compared with literature for structure elucidation. Purpose: Zygomecetes species, specially of genera Cunninghamella and Absidia are widely used in Conclusion: The Absidia coerulea marine derived strain isolated from Distaplia stilyfera presented the biotransformation. In order to evaluate the ability to perform biotransformations of the Absidia ability to perform biotransformation. Here, to the best of our knowledge, we report for the fi rst time coerulea marine derived strain isolated from Distaplia stilyfera, assays using (-)-cubebin as substrate the successful biotransformation of (-)-cubebin by Absidia coerulea. were realized. Keywords: Absidia coerulea, biotransformation, cubebin. Methods: The biotransformation screening was performed in a 500mL Erlenmeyer fl ask containing 100mL of PDB. The culture was cultivated on Refrigerated Orbital Shaker at 150 rpm and 30 °C. After Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN 72 h of cultivation of Absidia coerulea, an DMSO solution of (-)-cubebin was added into each fl ask at a concentration of 60 mg/L and the transformation system was maintained under the same conditions as described above. After 7-days of incubation, the mixtures were pooled out and fi ltered.

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BLOOD PRESSURE GAUGING IN PREGNANT DOGS

Lucas Gonçalves Paulino Rosa1, Igor Malveste Gonçalves1, Jéssica Cristina de Barros1, Daniel Paulino 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Junior E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of this research was to evaluate possible changes in the blood pressure of dogs presented values between 80-120 mm/Hg. Finally, the formation of the group with patients in the last in the gestational period, with supervision in the fi rst, second and last third of the gestational period, third, none of the bitches evaluated had a pressure below 120 mm/Hg, 32% between 120-140 mm/Hg, aiming at early identifi cation of hypertension, minimizing maternal and fetal risks. The literature on 52% between 140-160 mm/Hg and 16% above 160 mm/Hg. this subject is still scarce, which justifi es the importance of having research projects. Conclusion: Considering that the mean values of blood pressure were obtained through fi ve Methods: First, a sensor model YF201C, was tested because it presents a good accuracy. This sensor measurements, where the highest and lowest values were discarded, with average of the other three has a turbine in the direction of the water fl ow, so when the fl uid fl ows through it, it moves a magnetic results, we concluded that there was an increase in blood pressure during the gestational period. material that induces a fi eld in a circuit that turns the rotational motion into a pulsed output. In this Keywords: dogs, reproduction, systemic arterial hypertension. work the YF201C was mathematically modeled and its characteristics analyzed. Approval CEUA: 65130803-17 Results: As results of this work, twenty fi ve bitches have been monitored since the fi rst third of the gestational period. Among the animals evaluated in the fi rst third, 40% had a value between 120- Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul 140 mm/Hg, 28% between 140-160 mm/Hg, 20% between 80-120 mm/Hg and 12% above 160mm/ Hg. In the group formed by patients in the second third, 36% of the females showed blood pressure between 140-160 mm/Hg, 32% between 120–140 mm/Hg, 28% above 160mm/Hg and the other 4%

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BOOKLET ABOUT STERILIZATION BENEFITS IN DOGS AND CATS

Yasmin Cristine Freire1, Bruno Eduardo da Silva1, Thiago Augusto Teodoro2, Suellen Rodrigues Maia2, 1ETEC Dr. Júlio Cardoso, R. Gen. Carneiro, nº 1675. CEP:14400-500, Franca, S 2 Leandro Zuccolotto Crivellenti 2Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP:14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail:[email protected]

Purpose: The proposal of the booklet was to inform and aware the population about benefi ts of sterilization of their animals (dogs and cats). The process was based on a scientifi c technical research carried out on the internet with the other PIBICm student Bruno Eduardo da Silva and supervision of Prof. Leandro Z. Crivellenti. The research was analyzed by the Professor, who solved our doubts about the subject. After that we performed a summary of the information and started the creation of the booklet, which initially received attention in the part of the content that would be presented. It was included in the booklet how their owners should avoid stroll without a leash, vaccines, feed information, and others. In addition to these aspects, together with a designer we worked with the colors and images of the book as visual resources. The booklet will be distributed to Unifran's Veterinary University Hospital customers and other institutions in order to reach the widest possible audience. Keywords: castration, cats, dogs, urinary diseases. Acknowledgments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq

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BOOKLET ABOUT STERILIZATION TO PREVENT URINARY DISEASES IN DOGS AND CATS

1ETEC DR. Júlio Cardoso, R. Gen. Carneiro, nº 1675 - Centro, Franca - SP, CEP:14400-500 Bruno Eduardo da Silva1, Yasmin Cristine Freire1, Thiago Augusto Teodoro2, Suellen Rodrigues Maia2, Leandro Zuccolotto Crivellenti2 2Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP:14404-600 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of the booklet is to inform the population about benefi ts of sterilization of Keywords: castration, cats, dogs, urinary diseases. their animals (dogs and cats), as well as how it may prevent genital and urinary diseases. The process Approval CEPE: PIBIC/EM/CNPq was based on a scientifi c technical research carried out on the internet with the other PIBICm student Yasmin Cristine Freire and supervision of Prof. Leandro Z. Crivellenti. The research was analyzed by the Professor, who solved our doubts about the subject. After that we performed a summary of the information and started the creation of the booklet, which initially received attention in the part of the content that would be presented. It was included in the booklet myths and truths about sterilization and information that includes precautions in feeding animals and do not allow them walk alone on street. In addition to these aspects, together with a designer we worked with the colors and images of the book as visual resources. The booklet will be distributed to Unifran's Veterinary University Hospital customers and other institutions in order to reach the widest possible audience.

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CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE N-HEXANE FRACTION FROM MICONIA MACROTHYRSA

Paulo Henrique Fregne Santucci1, Daiane Ferreira Galvão Sampaio1, Ana Helena Januário1, Patrícia 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 1 Mendonça Pauletti , Márcio Luis Andrade e Silva , Wilson Roberto Cunha . E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: There has recently been an explosion of interest in herbal medicine and, consequently, an Keywords: GC-MS, Melastomataceae, Miconia macrothyrsa. increasing need to identify the biologically active compounds from botanical extracts has arisen. Gas Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq, FAPESP chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) using electron ionization (EI) has emerged as the most adequate technique for identifi cation of triterpenes, sterols, glycerols, waxes, fatty acids, and other compounds from non-polar extracts. The aim of this study was to identify the chemical composition of the n-hexane fraction from Miconia macrothyrsa (Melastomataceae) collected in Brazil. Methods: GC-MS was used to identify the major compounds of the n-hexane fraction. Results: : GC-MS revealed that palmitic acid 19.89 %, phytol 10.17 %, linoleic acid 3.10 %, oleic acid 7.51 %, and betulin 4.87 % were the major chemical constituents of the n-hexane fraction. Conclusion: GC-MS is a good technique for identifi cation of compounds in non-polar extracts.

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CHEMICAL PROFILE AND CITOTOXIC POTENCIAL OF A MARINE-DERIVED FUNGUS Trichoderma harzianum

Ester de Oliveira dos Anjos1, Rita Cássia Nascimento Pedroso1 Luis Cláudio Kellner Filho1, Wanderson Zuza 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 2 2 3 1 Cosme , Kátia Aparecida Siqueira , Marcos Antônio Soares , Gustavo Muniz Dias , Denise Crispim Tavares , 2Department of Botany and Ecology, Federal University of Mato Grosso. CEP: 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT Ana Helena Januário1 3Federal University of ABC, CEP: 09210-170, Santo André, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The species Trichoderma harzianum is characterized by presenting colonies with considerable Results: The chromatographic procedure performed with extract 1A3 provided fractions of distinct microscopic variation, which is able to present light green, dark green or yellowish green coloration, this chemical profi les. 1A3 showed IC50 = 403.1 ± 34.1 μg/mL compared to control cells, presenting vary according to the light. This species is considered one of the most representative of the and cytotoxicity. also widely used in biological control. T. harzianum has the ability to parasitize other fungi in a complex Conclusion: Looking for the active compounds produced by the fungus T. harzianum, further chemical interaction process. Several classes of compounds have previously been isolated from T. harzianum studies are underway following this preliminary approach. including anthraquinones, lactones, alkyl pyrones, peptides and others. The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemical profi le and cytotoxic activity of the crude extract of T. harzianum associated to Keywords: ascidian, cytotoxicity, marine-derived fungi, Trichoderma harzianum. the ascidian Aplidium accarense. Acknowledgments: FAPESP, CAPES, CNPq/Cruzeiro do Sul. Methods: The preparation of the extract was carried out in MeOH by cold maceration during three days, resulting in the crude extract (1A3), and then subjected to C-18 fi ltration using a MeOH/H2O gradient (10% to 100% methanol), giving the fractions 1A3_A to 1A3_E. The extract and fractions were analyzed by TLC and HPLC-DAD. The extract was in vitro evaluated for cytotoxic activity against normal human fi broblasts cells (GM07492A).

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CHEMICAL PROFILE AND SCHISTOSOMICIDAL INVESTIGATION OF A MARINE- DERIVED FUNGUS Penicillium citrinum

Rhenner Nicolas Ávila Assis1, Letícia Pereira Pimenta1, Wanderson Zuza Cosme1, Kátia Aparecida Siqueira2, 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 2 3 1 1 Marcos Antônio Soares , Gustavo Muniz Dias , Lizandra Guidi Magalhães , Denise Crispim Tavares , Ana 2Department of Botany and Ecology, Federal University of Mato Grosso. CEP: 78060-900, Cuiabá, MT Helena Januário1 3Federal University of ABC, CEP: 09210-170, Santo André, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Fungi isolated from the marine environment are known sources of biologically active Results: 4A14 reduced 100% in non-signifi cant motor activity of adult worms at the concentration of secondary metabolites. The fungus Penicillium citrinum is broadly distributed and consistently draws 12.5 μg/mL in 24 hours. About the citotoxicity assay, 4A14 showed IC50 >2500 μg/mL compared to the attention of researchers due the presence of compounds of various classes isolated from this species control cells, presenting no cytotoxicity. The chromatographic procedure performed with extract 4A14 earlier including alkaloids, polyketides and triterpenoids. This study aimed to assess the chemical profi le provided fractions of distinct chemical profi les. and the cytotoxicity and schistosomicidal activities of crude extract from P. citrinum associated to the Conclusion: These results will lead to sequence of chemical research looking for the active compounds ascidian Didemnum perlucidum. of Penicillium citrinum. Methods: Methods: The preparation of the extract was carried out in AcOEt by cold maceration during Keywords: ascidian, cytotoxicity, marine-derived fungi, Penicillium citrinum, schistosomicidal activity three days, resulting in the crude extract (4A14), and then subjected to C-18 fi ltration using a MeOH/ H2O gradient (10% to 100% methanol), giving the fractions 4A14_A to 4A14_E. The extract and fractions Acknowledgments: FAPESP, CAPES, PIBIC/CNPq were analyzed by TLC and HPLC-DAD. The extract was in vitro evaluated for schistosomicidal activity against adult worms of Schistosoma mansoni, over a period of 5 days at diff erent concentrations 12.5 to 200.0 μg/mL and also tested for cytotoxic activity against normal human fi broblasts cells (GM07492A).

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CHEMICAL STUDY OF Adenocalymma axillarum, AND EVALUATION of Citotoxicity and LEISHMANICIDAL Activities

Jessica Lafaelly da Costa1, João Paulo Campos Andrade1, Mateus Silva Ferreira dos Santos1, Valéria 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 1 1 Maria Melleiro Gimenez , Heloiza Nicolella , Iara Silva Squarisi , Denise Crispim Tavares , Lizandra E-mail: [email protected] Guidi Magalhães1, Wilson Roberto Cunha1, Márcio Luís Andrade e Silva1, Ana Helena Januário1, Patrícia Mendonça Pauletti1

Purpose: The leaves ethanol extract from Adenocalymma axillarum (K. Schum.) L.G. Lohmann Results: The pseudo-molecular ions [M-H]- were observed at m/z 421.1322, m/z 463.0847 and m/z (Bignoniaceae) presented leishmanicidal activity and was not cytotoxic in human lung fi broblast cells. 477.1008 in HR-ESI/MS spectra. These ions suggested the presence of 6-β-hydroxypolamiide, hyperin, Thus, the aims of this study were chemical fractionation of A. axillarum bioactive crude extract and and cacticin in the extract. The detected compounds have been previously isolated from Adenocalymma evaluation of the leishmanicidal and cytotoxic activities. peregrinum. Methods: The bioassays were conducted against Leishmania amazonensis amastigotes forms, and the Conclusion: Further studies are underway in order to purify these compounds from the obtained cytotoxicity was assessed in normal human lung fi broblasts cell line (GM07492A). The bioactive extract fractions with the aim of isolating the bioactive compounds since those fractions have potential was subjected to high-performance liquid chromatography-diode array detector and high-resolution biological activity mass spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-HR-ESI/MS). The extract was also purifi ed by liquid-liquid partition. Keywords: Adenocalymma axillarum, cytotoxic, leishmanicidal. The obtained fractions were evaluated in the biological assays. So, the bioactive EtOAc fraction was subjected to silica ODS column, furnishing 5 fractions. The fraction 1 was purifi ed using Sephadex LH- Acknowledgments: FAPESP, CAPES, PIBIC/CNPq 20 column.

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CHILD'S PLAY! HOW MUCH IS GOOD ...

Giovanna Moreira1, Regina Célia de Souza Beretta2 1ETEC Dr. Júlio Cardoso - Escola Industrial, R. General Carneiro, 1675. CEP: 14400-500, Franca, SP 2Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: To explore the meaning of play, revealing advantages for children, adolescents and the an addiction. Many of the games and games promote the opposite, representing a great advantage community. For Kishimoto (2011) to play is considered a pastime of the oldest people, who left us a for those children and adolescents. The practice of leisure and recreation, avoids obesity, idleness and legacy of several jokes, much of the authorship of the natives. even violence. Methods: bibliographical survey on sites and libraries to study the importance of games and games, Keywords: Learning, play, healthy habits. from the key words listed. The human being has always had the habit of playing. All the games somehow Acknowledgments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq prepare people for life, lose, overcome, cooperate, compete and win are part of our daily lives. Results: The playful act has the possibility to reach from the intelligence, the values. Because it is something simple and of great value to the human being, it should not be forgotten, since it is essential for the health and integral development of children and adolescents, besides teaching to deal with emotions, it shows if there is any kind of problem with the child or adolescent (VYGOTSKY, 1998). Today contemporary men have used a lot of technology in a variety of ways, digital TV, cellular, digital network, websites, applications, among others, triggering the abandonment of the act of playing. This results in a higher rate of obesity and even a few cases of abstinence from the technology becoming

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CHILDHOOD OBESITY: PROBLEM PRESENT, FUTURE CONSEQUENCES

Maria Eduarda Melo Mendes1, Daniel dos Santos2 1ETEC Dr. Júlio Cardoso - Escola Industrial, R. General Carneiro, 1675. CEP: 14400-500, Franca, SP 2Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate childhood obesity in Brazil. stimulate the practice of physical activities, as a preventive measure and treatment of obesity, associated with good eating practices, which will refl ect in the increase of self-esteem and improvement of the Methods: For such, we researched WHO's publication in Lancet on the scenario of childhood obesity psychological and physical situation. in the world between 1975 and 2016. For the refi nement of the bibliographical content, information pertinent to the proposed subject was included which were in the period from 2012 to 2018. Keywords: children, consequences, obesity, prevention. Results: In Brazil, during the last four decades, the rate of obesity among boys jumped from 0.93% to Acknowledgments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq 12.7%. Among girls, growth was lower but still high: it increased from 1.01% in 1975 to 9.37% in 2016. The World Health Organization estimates that in 2025, 150,000 children and young people in Brazil will develop diabetes type 2, while 1 million will develop hypertension. Another alarming fi nding is the number of children and young people suff ering from liver fat - about 1.4 million. Conclusion: There is a need for public policies to combat child obesity that is widely disseminated and effi cient in the daily life of the diff erent realities of the country. Therefore, it is essential for parents to be informed about problems arising from poor diet and physical inactivity. Finally, it is essential to

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CITOTOXIC POTENTIAL OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM GABIROBEIRA LEAVES ON DIFFERENT TUMOR CELL LINES

1ETEC Dr. Júlio Cardoso - Escola Industrial, R. General Carneiro, 1675. CEP: 14400-500, Franca, SP 2Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 2 2 2 Mariany Carrenho Caetano , Heloiza Diniz Nicolella , Iara Silva Squarisi , Ricardo Andrade Furtado E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the possible cytotoxic activity of the essential oil of the evaluation of the antiproliferative activity in diff erent tumor cell lines of C. adamantium oils were Campomanesia adamantium leaves on normal and tumoral human cells by colorimetric cell viability selective for the tested tumor cell types. Conclusion: Campomanesia adamantium oil did not show assay, based on the use of tetrazolium salt (XTT). cytotoxic activity in concentrations lower or equal to 312.5 μg/mL to the normal cell line. Besides that, the values found to IC for tumor cells showed selectivity around 4.6, concluding that the oil has Methods: To achieve the cytotoxicity it was used normal human lung fi broblast cell line GMO7492A and 50 selectivity for tumor cells tested. the evaluation of antiproliferative activity was performed on three tumor cell lines, as follows: human glioblastoma (MO59J), human cervical adenocarcinoma (HeLa) and human breast adenocarcinoma Conclusion: Campomanesia adamantium oil did not show cytotoxic activity in concentrations lower (MCF-7). For the determination of cytotoxic concentration to the normal line, 12 concentrations were or equal to 312.5 μg/mL to the normal cell line. Besides that, the values found to IC50 for tumor cells evaluated being from 2.44 to 5000 μg/mL. In the evaluation of antiproliferative activity were tested 8 showed selectivity around 4.6, concluding that the oil has selectivity for tumor cells tested. diff erent concentrations of the extract (3.91 to 500 μg/mL). Keywords: Campomanesia adamantium, Citotoxicity, XTT colorimetric assay Results: The results in the normal line GM07492A showed inhibitory concentration of 50% (IC50) Acknowledments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq of 369.8±15.3 μg/mL. In the evaluation of antiproliferative activity on tumor cell lines MO59J, HeLa and MCF-7 were observed IC50 of 79.9±7.8, 80.5±8.8 and 77.2±8.1, respectively. The results from the

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CITOTOXICITY AND LEISHMANICIDAL PROPERTIES OF Fridericia craterophora

Rômulo Honorio Ruttie Oliveir1, Osvaine Júnior Alvarenga Alves1, Valéria Maria Melleiro Gimenez1, Arthur 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 1 1 Barcelos Ribeiro , Iara Silva Squarisi , Denise Crispim Tavares , Lizandra Guidi Magalhães ,Wilson Roberto E-mail: [email protected] Cunha1, Márcio Luís Andrade e Silva1, Ana Helena Januário1, Patrícia Mendonça Pauletti1

Purpose: The ethanol extract from the leaves of Fridericia craterophora (DC.) L.G. Lohmann (Bignoniaceae) isolated fromthe genus. Ursolic acid (1) and oleanolic acid (2) were identifi ed combined in fractions 10, was chosen for chemical study since it showed leishmanicidal activity. Thus, the objective of this study 11 and 12. is to isolate leishmanicidal compounds. Conclusion: Other studies are in progress to isolate other compounds present in the fractions. Methods: The Leishmania amazonensis amastigotes forms and GM07492A (normal human lung Keywords: cytotoxic, Fridericia craterophora, leishmanicidal. fi broblasts cell line) were used in the assays. The bioactive extract was initially analyzed by high- performance liquid chromatography coupled with diode array detector and high-resolution mass Acknowledments: FAPESP, CAPES, CNPq, UNIFRAN spectrometry (HPLC-DAD-HR-ESI/MS). The extract was subjected to aliquid-liquid partition, and the fractions were assayed. Additionally, the bioactive EtOAc fraction was purifi ed by solid phase extraction using silicaODS column. The bioactive fraction 4 was purifi ed using silica column, and yields a mixture of compounds 1 and 2. Results: The ions [M-H]- were observed at m/z609.1790 [M-H]-, 471.3426 [M-H]-, 455.3479 [M-H]- and 455.3484 [M-H]-in HR-ESI/MS spectra. These m/z values point out the occurrence of conandroside (3), pomolic acid (4), ursolic acid (1), and oleanolic acid (2) in F. craterophora, which have been previously

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CONTAMINATION OF HEMODIALYSIS FLUIDS BY FUNGAL BIOFILMS AND THEIR IMPLICATION FOR PUBLIC HEALTH

Roberta Moreira Pompeu1, Claudia Alessandra Bolela Silveira1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The Community Group of Mental Health is characterized by an intervention modality with the Results: The methodology used was a descriptive-qualitative research, through the integrative review purpose of promoting mental health, the dynamics of this group construction develops in a welcoming of the scientifi c productions in the area during the period from 2012 to 2017 in PUBmed, BVsalud, Scielo environment through the interaction between person and daily life thus promoting personal and and CAPES electronic scientifi c journals, using as descriptors mental health in university students and collective growth. community mental health groups. The analysis was created integrating the results of the productions on Community Mental Health Groups with surveys about the psychological suff ering in the graduation's Methods: Therefore, in the context of this research, it is emphasized the relevance of the use of this context. Among the works found three are in English and fi ve in Spanish. modality of group intervention for the promotion of mental health in the psychologist’s academic development, taking into account the statistic’s increase of psychological vulnerability in the university Conclusion: The scientifi c productions in the search made addressed themes related to psychological environment. The research's main goal is to collect and analyze productions in the area of community vulnerability in the university environment as well as on Community Groups on Mental Health. groups on mental health and the psychologist's training in the period from 2012 to 2017, The research's Keywords: Health Promotion; Community Groups; Mental health; Psychologist's Training. main goal is to collect and analyze productions in the area of community groups on mental health and the psychologist's training in the period from 2012 to 2017, aiming to characterize the focus of these Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN productions and their contributions in psychology training.

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COMPARISON BETWEEN THE MAN AND THE DOMESTIC ANIMALS THORACIC APPENDICULAR SKELETON

João Augusto Almeida Siqueira1, Tais Harumi de Castro Sasahara2, Fernanda Gosuen Gonçalves Dias2 1ETEC Dr. Júlio Cardoso - Escola Industrial, R. General Carneiro, 1675. CEP: 14400-500, Franca, SP 2Universidade de Franca, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The comparative anatomy studies the morphological diff erences between diff erent species, or 8, the bovine 6 and the human 8. About the phalanges, all species present 3 (proximal, middle and including the human. Thus, the aim of this study was to describe and to compare the bones of the distal), diff ering only in the number of fi ngers: dog (5), equine (1), bovine 2) and man (5).Conclusion: thoracic appendicular skeleton of the man, dog, equine and bovine and to highlight the structural Based on the data obtained and the modeling carried out on the YF-201c fl ow sensor, it is possible to similarities in these species. conclude that it has not proved to be as eff ective for small variations in fl ow, however having in hand all the quantifi cation of the sensor tested, the problem can be corrected by replacing the sensor with Methods: skeletons from the Laboratory of Anatomy of the University of Franca were used for one of smaller diameter and more precise, as for example, the turbine-type sensors present in coff ee photographic records in order to indetify the bones of the thoracic appendicular skeleton from human, machines. canine, equine and bovine. After identifi cation, bones were compared to show the homologous structures. Conclusion: There are morphological diff erences between the studied species and these are related to the functional and evolutionary aspects. Results: The studied species present the bones: scapula, humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals and phalanges. Only the man has a clavicle. The scapula of the dog, bovine and human exhibits the Keywords: Comparative anatomy, thoracic limb, osteology. acromion. There are no particularities related to the humerus and metacarps in the diff erent species. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN, PIBIC-EM/CNPq The ulna of the dog and bovine accompanies the entire extension of the radius, unlike the equine, which makes the interosseous space smaller in this species. The dog has 7 carpal bones; the equine 7

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CONDUCTIVE COATING BY SOL- GEL

Renan Almeida Moreira1, Ana Elisa Rosa1, Lucas Alonso Rocha1, Eduardo José Nassar1 1Universidade de Franca, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective is to coat insulating substrates to transform in conductors, using the sol-gel Results: The spectra in the region of UV-Vis presented bands in the region of 400 nm, confi rming the method and the dip-coating technique. presence of metallic silver in the order of 20 nm. Methods: The conventional sol-gel methodology was used, the precursor solution for the coating is Conclusion: Despite containing silver in the fi lms, was not enough to conducts electric current, the fi lms composed of H2O, isopropyl alcohol, tetraethylorthosilicate and surfactant CTAB. The reagents were of CTAB presented bubbles on the surface of the glass, so a study concerning the solution deposition agitated for 30 min, the coatings were performed by dip-coating. In each plate was performed 1 process should be performed so the fi lm has aspect homogeneous. deposition and the coating was placed in an oven at 100º C for 120 seconds. The rate of deposition Keywords: conductivity, dip-coating, CTAB. speed was 50 to 200 mm/min, and the immersion time was 120 to 600 seconds. With a solution of silver nitrate (concentration 2.10-1 mol.L-1), were realized 5 depositions, at the speed of 100 mm/min, with Financial support: CNPq, UNIFRAN, FAPESP 120 seconds immersion, on all 5 plates by process dip-coating, subsequently the plates were submitted to an ultraviolet light by 600 seconds to realize the reduction of silver. For the electrical conductivity test, was used a voltage source of 10V, applied to the circuit three resistors 450 Ω in parallel, and the plates in series with the resistors. The presence of metallic silver in coatings was confi rmed through electronic spectra.

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CONFLICT OF FUNDAMENTAL INTERESTS: RIGHT TO FORGETFULNESS VERSUS RIGHT TO FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION, INFORMATION AND THE PRESS

Eduardo Ribeiro Santos1, Donaldo de Assis Borges1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The general objective of the research is to study the "right to forgetfulness" legal institute; Conclusion: Despite the constitutional importance of freedom of expression, information and the press for this, an analysis of the collision of fundamental rights will be made: on the one hand, freedom of for contemporary society, we see these freedoms can not overlap with the other rules and principles expression, information and the press, and on the other, personality rights. established in our law. On the contrary, it has been found that there must be a harmonization between the freedom of the press and the dignity of the people involved. Methods: the development of the research will analyze principles and norms of constitutional law on fundamental rights; study of personality rights regulated by the Brazilian Civil Code; analysis of Keywords: Fundamental rights, freedom of expression, right to forgetfulness. legal opinions and decision of the courts, especially of the Federal Supreme Court, in order to fi nd the Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul balance point on the “right to forget". Results: From the object of study, there is a confl ict between fundamental rights: freedom of expression, information and the press, on the one hand, and rights of personality on the other. These rights have constitutional protection and the same level of importance in our law. However, they are guarantees that, although they go together, they are contradictory: one always precedes the other.

ISSN 21774080 39 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID CORRELATION OF SOCIOEDUCATIONAL INFORMATION AND CHARACTERISTICS OF FOOD MANAGEMENT IN DOGS OF THE CITY OF FRANCA - SP

Ludmila Mendes Silva1, Jéssica Cristina de Barros 2, Daniel Paulino Junior2 1ETEC Dr. Júlio Cardoso - Escola Industrial, R. General Carneiro, 1675. CEP: 14400-500, Franca, SP 2Universidade de Franca - UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Most dog and cat owners generally do not recognize obesity in their animals, nor are they according to the sessions present in each questionnaire. The means of the percentages of answers will aware of the harms of this nutritional disorder. It is therefore of utmost importance to identify and be confronted and discussed with data from the scientifi c literature. understand that excessive accumulation of body fat impairs organic functions and causes potentially Keywords: canine, obesity, socioeconomic. serious disturbances to human as well as health. Thus, this study aims to identify, in a sample of the community of Franca, the food management adopted, the obesity index of these animals, relating Approval CEPE: 1.518.293 (CAAE 55474916.4.0000.5495) it to the socio-educational data. Acknowledgments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq Methods: Data used in the questionnaires applied with an academic character were used to 160 dog owners attending the “Viva o Parque” Program in Franca city. It should be noted that only persons over 18 years of age who were able to take responsibility for their actions answered the questionnaire. Correlation will be made between socioeconomic characteristics and the feeding management of dogs. The data contained in the questionnaires will be compiled and expressed in tables containing the percentage of responses of the owners of pets in the municipality of Franca, SP and organized

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DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF AN EFFICIENCY SYSTEM FOR HYBRID PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS

Israel Saturno Gomes1, Antônio Carlos Marangoni1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: To design, construct and validate a system with effi ciency of electric and thermal energy Conclusion: From the study and experiences that have been and will still be, it was expected that generation through refrigerated photovoltaic panels (hybrids). The focus of this work will be to the refrigerated panel would provide a greater generation of electrical energy in relation to the non- optimize the energy effi ciency of the photovoltaic panel and consequently to obtain the thermal refrigerated and consequently already heat the water, thus obtaining a better use of energy. energy generation with the energy dissipated by the system. Keywords: panel; hybrid; effi ciency, energy; photovoltaic, thermal. Methods: Through a literature review from renowned authors, books and scientifi c articles, as well as Acknowledgments: PIBITI/Cruzeiro do Sul a research applied through the design, construction and validation of a prototype, the experimental data of the panels are being collected through appropriate instruments, as well as validation of the modeling through data analysis and comparison between the techniques of capturing solar energy and cooling of the panels that best corresponds to the effi ciency of the project. Results: The photovoltaic panel loses effi ciency when its temperature increases. Although we have advanced well in the project, until the writing of this summary we were still testing the refrigeration system that provides better effi ciency.

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DEVELOPMENT OF COMPETENCES FOR HEALTH CARE OF THE ELDERLY: THE PERSPECTIVE OF UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

Thamires Aparecida Carvalho Silva1, Roberta Pereira do Santos Oliveira1, Camila de Freitas Souza1, Cléria 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Maria Lobo Bittar E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: It is a qualitative research whose objective was to know what the university students from Conclusion: Faced with the accelerated process of population aging in the country, it is necessary to health courses think about the senescence and attention to the health of the elderly. invest in a training that guarantees the necessary skills to deal with the elderly in the diff erent situations, which points to the need to increase practical experiences and internships with the elderly. Methods: Students responded to an online questionnaire that contained closed and open questions about aging and elder care. For this study, two open questions were analyzed that aimed to identify Keywords: elderly - health care - senescence - skills -university what the students understood about the skills learned in their training to deal with this population. A Approval CEP: 1.873.884 total of 236 students enrolled in health courses at a private university participated and the data were analyzed in the light of the Content Analysis, followed by the saturation of responses criteria. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq Results: Two categories “Learning and knowledge” and “Training and aptitude for work with the elderly” were found. According to the participants the disciplines on aging emphasize the physiological changes of the process and the aspects related to the diseases of the old age. Health care practices with older people in the stages are few and not all students have this direct experience with this audience.

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DIAGRAMMING AND DESIGN OF INVESTIGATION JOURNAL

Thiago AugustoTeodoro¹, Leandro Zuccolotto Crivellenti¹ ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this study was to modify the layout and design of the Investigation Journal, Keywords: Design, journal, layout. ranging from the choice of colors, layout and text hierarchy, as well as the entire fi nalization process for Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul the submission and publication of articles. Methods: The project of the Investigation Journal was created by the Unifran Veterinary and the Graphic Design College. The student was choose to improve Journal´s Layout and development of articles publication. Results: The layout, color choices, text layout and images have been performed by the Design group to be intuitive and ease to read. Also, its rapid response in commands makes it the most requested for editorial work, with it is always possible to update or change a certain project in a matter of few hours. Conclusions: The pibic scholarship proved to be eff ective for design and layout of the journal, and its maintenance is essential.

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DISCOURSE AND ARGUMENTATION OF THE PROFAN: PABLLO VITTAR, THE WITCH OF SATAN

Luis Carlos Serapião1, Luciana Carmona Garcia Manzano1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, n°201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The purpose of this work is to understand through Discourse Analysis the discursive- constructs his discourse and argumentation creates, at the same time, a profane identity to the singer, argumentative functioning of the YouTube channel video “Tio Lu” that raises questions that lead the that contributes to its reaffi rmation in the artistic scene, at the same time that builds for the discursive viewer to believe that all the fame and talent of the singer and performance Pabllo Vittar comes from subject a position of infl uence of the masses, position currently much sought in this support of the a pact with Satan. circulation of audiovisual discourses, as they lead to a relative success in social networks and expand the possibilities of commercial agreements that generate profi t for the content producer. Methods: From the methodology of Discourse Analysis and Argumentative Studies, we will seek to observe the discursive functioning of statements constructed as truth from a knowledge that reaches Keywords: Discourse Analysis, Argumentation, Pabllo Vittar the supernatural. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Results: As this is still an initial research, the results are still not as clear, however, they lead us to the realization that the truth, when constructed under the knowledge that transcends the scientifi c and reaches the supernatural and borders certain conspiracy theory, has its circulation extended and its sense eff ects minimize the circulation of counter-arguments. Conclusion: In this work, our hypothesis seeks to arrive at the conclusion that how the youtuber

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DNA DAMAGE IN WOMEN WITH DYSLIPIDEMIA BEFORE AND AFTER NUTRITIONAL INTERVENTION

Pâmela Cristina Oliveira Januário1, Tamara Gomes Machado Ghandini1, Mariana Barbosa Boiani1, Yasmin 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 1 Schesling Lira , Marina Garcia Manochio , Raquel Alves Santos E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Dyslipidemias are metabolic alterations characterized by the accumulation of one or more that 47.4% consume alcohol regularly, 57.9% exhibit glycated hemoglobin above the reference value classes of lipoproteins. This pathology is strongly related to lipoperoxidation, since the free fatty acids (≥5.7%) and 15.8% ALT levels altered. Interestingly, 73.7% present at least one lipid parameter altered in the blood are targets for the reactive oxygen species, generating byproducts capable to cause together with high fasting glycaemia (<110 mg/dL). DNA damage. The present study aims to evaluate the frequency of DNA damage in buccal cells of Conclusion: Women with more than one lipid parameter altered exhibit other biochemical biomarker dyslipidemic women assisted in the Clinic of Nutrition at University of Franca. (ALT or A1C) also altered. The next step will consider the analyzes and correlation with MN frequency. Methods: Peripheral blood from 19 women was collected to analyze the levels of total cholesterol Keywords: dyslipidemia, DNA damage, dyslipidemic woman, buccal cells. (TC), high density lipoprotein (HDL), very low density lipoprotein (VLDL), low density lipoprotein (LDL), triglycerides, aspartate aminotransferase (ASP) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT), fasting glycaemia Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq and glycated hemoglobin (A1C) and buccal cells was collect in order to determine the frequency of micronuclei as well as its correlation with the biochemical parameters, the exams were verifi ed at the Clinic of Biomedicine of the University of Franca. Results: The preliminary results showed that among those women with alteration in the lipid profi le, 57.9% had more than one lipid parameter altered. It was also detected in the studied population

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EFFECT OF VULCANIZATION INTO SYNTHETIC RUBBERS: CHEMICAL AND MECHANICAL STUDIES

Vagner de Morais1, Natana Aparecida Martins de Jesus1, Eduardo Ferreira Molina1 1Universidade de Franca, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purposes: The footwear sector has become an important social and economic factor worldwide. One Keywords: Rubber, Vulcanization, chemical stability, mechanical properties. of the main products generated in this footwear sector is rubber. One of the most widely used methods Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN, FAPESP, CAPES and CNPq to rubber manufacturing is the vulcanization, where it is characterized by crosslinking of sulfur in the rubber structure thereby giving greater strength and elasticity to the material. Thus, this project proposes the thermo-structural study of synthetic rubbers produced in an industry of the Franca city. Methods: For this, a systematic study will be carried out to verify the changes in the thermal and structural properties, comparing vulcanized and unvulcanised synthetic rubbers. Conclusions: The techniques of Infrared Spectroscopy by Fourier Transform (FTIR) and thermal analysis (TG/DSC) will be used for this purpose in order to verify the infl uence of the sulfur on the thermal stability of these rubbers and the possible structural changes.

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EFFECTIVENESS OF INSTRAMUSCULAR DEXMEDETOMIDINA FOR SEMEN COLLECTION IN CATS – PRELIMINARY RESULTS

Michele Souza Piccirillo Ribeiro1, Ewaldo de Mattos-Junior1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this study was to verify the eff ectiveness of instramuscular dexmedetomidina for Results: One cat received an initial dose of 50 microg/kg and the quality of semen collection was semen collection in domestic cats. classifi ed as poor. The remaining four cats were treated with 70 microg/kg and the quality of semen collection was considered moderate. All cats presented bradycardia and bradypnea. Rectal temperature Methods: Five owner’s mongrel cats, with 1 to 5 years old, were submitted to sedation with and SpO remained within interval range for the species. The mean time of sedationwas 98 ± 25 minutes. dexmedetomidine (70 microg/kg) by intramuscular injection. After 20 min ofi njectionsemen collection 2 was performed by urethral catheterization. The cats were monitored to evaluate the sedative eff ect Conclusion: Based on these preliminary results dexmedetomidine at doses of 70 microg/kg was before and after 10 minutes of dexmedetomidine administration . Monitoring was interruptedafter eff ective for semen collection in cats, but promote moderate cardiopulmonary depression. fi rst spontaneous movements of the limbs and consisted of cardiopulmonary parameters (heart and Keywords: alpha2 agonists, cat, theriogenology. respiratory rate – HR and RR; systolic arterial pressure – SAP, rectal temperature RT and peripheral oxygen saturation SpO2). The quality of semen collection was defi ned asgood ifno movements of the Approval CEUA: 50052710017 pelvic limbs and no resistance to urethral catheterization was noticed), moderate (little movements of Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq pelvic limbs with resistance to catheterization, but still allows semen collection) and poor (intensive movements of the pelvic limbs and no urethral catheterization).

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EFFECTS OF VESTIBULAR REHABILITATION ON BALANCE AND QUALITY OF LIFE IN VESTIBULOPATHY INDIVIDUALS: LITERATURE REVIEW

Renan Nunes Aguiar¹, Ana Paula Oliveira Borges¹ ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Vestibular Rehabilitation (VR) is one of the most eff ective methods for recovering body balance with subsidies for an improvement in quality of life. It is also observed that VR is still little cited, thus in patients with vestibulopathies. The aim of this study is to identify the eff ects of VR on individuals requiring its disclosure. with vestibular disorders. Keywords: Balance, quality of life, vestibular rehabilitation, vestibulopathy. Methods: A literature review was carried out using the scientifi c descriptors that were identifi ed Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN using the term Boolean AND, on the BVS data platform (http://bvsalud.org/). We selected articles that addressed VR in balance and quality of life in patients with vestibulopathies that were between 2008 and 2018, and as a criterion for exclusion of neurological and neoplastic diseases. Results: Using the BVS database, 2578 were identifi ed from the descriptor vestibular rehabilitation, quality of life was added and the search returned with 163, vestibulopathy was added and 04 articles were found and selected. Conclusion: The application of VR in solid scientifi c concepts as a form of alternative therapy has been shown to be eff ective in helping patients with dizziness, off ering self-esteem and self-confi dence

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ESTIMATION OF THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN QUALITY OF LIFE INDICATORS AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE INDEX

Bianca Silva Alves1,Salvador Boccaletti Ramos1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The identifi cation of the association between human development and environmental Conclusion: It is concluded that the three mains components of HDI are infl uenced by the environment, indicators can help public managers to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). The SDG therefore attention to the environment can favour the quality of life of a nation. aim to improve the population well-being and adequate use of the environmental resources. The aim Keywords: linear correlation; SDG; sustainnability. of the present study was to verify if the environment infl uences the longevity, education and gross domestic product per capita. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq Methods: In this study it were used the HDI and Yale University’s Environmental Performance Index (EPI) databases. The human development indicators were the life expectancy at birth, literacy rate and gross domestic product per capita and the environmental indicator was the EPI. The association between the human development and environmental indicators was assessed by the means of the Pearson’s linear correlation. Results: The Pearson’s linear correlations demonstrate values between r = 0,732283 and r = 0,773479 indicating that the variables of HDI are strongly associated with the EPI.

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EVALUATION OF ANTIBACTERIAL POTENTIAL OF SNAKES VENOM SPECIES Bothrops sp AGAINST CARIOGENIC BACTERIA

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles de Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14.404-600, Franca, SP 2Fundação Oswaldo Cruz – Unidade de Rondônia – RO, Rua da Beira, nº 7671. CEP: 76.812-245, Porto Velho, RO João Matias de Souza1, Vinícius Cristian Oti dos Santos1, Maria Anita Lemos Vasconcelos Ambrósio1, E-mail: [email protected] Andreimar Martins Soares2, Carlos Henrique Gomes Martins1

Purpose: The present study evaluated the antibacterial potential of snakes venom species Bothrops sp sanguinis the MIC was of 12.5 μg/mL, with bactericidal eff ect only in the venom B. jararaca. For other against cariogenic bacteria. bacteria assessed was not verifi ed antibacterial eff ect, with results of MIC and MBC > 200 μg/mL. Methods: The following cariogenic bacteria were assayed: Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175); S. Conclusion: In this study in vitro the snakes venom of species Bothrops sp presented potential mitis (ATCC 49456); S. sobrinus (ATCC 33478); S. sanguinis (ATCC 10556); S. salivarius (ATCC 25975); antibacterial application against the three more important bacteria related to carie. Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 4082) and Lactobacillus casei (ATCC 11578). The snakes venom Bothrops Keywords: Antibacterial activity; Bothrops; Cariogenic bacteria; Snakes venom. alternatus; B. atrox; B. brazili; B. jararaca and B. jararacussu were collected from Serpentary Bioactive Proteins Ltda of Batatais (SP/Brazil). The antibacterial activity was by in vitro analysis of determination Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and the Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) in concentrations of 0.98 and 400 μg/mL. Results: The antibacterial activity potential of snake venom to the bacteria S. mutans presented MIC that ranged from 3.12 to 25 μg/mL, and showed bactericidal eff ect, expect for B. alternatus (6.25/25 μg/mL) and B. atrox (25/50 μg/mL). S. salivarius the MIC ranged from 3.12 to 12.5 μg/mL, and showed bactericidal eff ect, except for B. brazili (3.12/6.25 μg/mL) and B. jararacussu (6.25/12.5 μg/mL). S.

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EVALUATION OF ATTITUDES RELATED TO FOOD CHOICE IN PATIENTS WITH EATING DISORDERS

Luiza Amaral Vilela1, Amanda Eliza Matos1, Marina Garcia Manochio-Pina1 ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Eating Disorders (ED) are diseases characterized by disturbances in eating behavior which while subjects in the PG tended to choose light, natural food and focused on the amount of callories in may lead to extreme loss of weight or to obesity as well as other physical or psychosocial problems. them. Food choice is directly related to the nutritional state in these cases. Investigating attitudes related to Conclusion: People with eating disorders tend to prefer food based on its quality and the amount of fl avor of food in female patients with ED and in women without the disease. calories in it, not on fl avor or the pleasure it brings them. Understanding these patients’ preferences Methods: Cross-sectional, comparative, and quantitative study. Subjects were separated into two will aid in the search for better, more eff ective nutritional strategies for controling their health. groups of women: patients with ED (patient group - PG) who are undergoing treatment at a specialized Keywords: Anorexia; Body Mass Index; Bulimia; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Feeding Behavior. clinic in the countryside of São Paulo and women without ED (control group - CG). Anthropometric data was gathered during one-on-one interviews and the subjects also answered the Eating Attitudes Approval by CEPE: 78754317.0.3001.5440 Test (EAT-26) and the Scale of Attitudes Related to Flavor. Data was subjected to D’Agostino & Pearson’s Acknowledgements: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul Normality Test as well as analyzed with GraphPadPrsim 5.0 software. Results: 12 women formed the PG and 12 women without eating disorders (CG) took part in this research. Average age was 25. Subjects in the CG preferred tasty food that brought them pleasure,

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EVALUATION OF (-)-CUBEBIN IN INDUCING ERECTION IN MICE

Anna Helena Prizantelli de Oliveira1, Libny Costa Fernandes1, Nayanne Larissa Cunha1; Wilson Roberto 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 2 1 Cunha ; Jairo Kenupp Bastos Márcio Luís Andrade e Silva 2Faculdade de Ciências Fármacêuticas de Riberião Preto, Av. Do Café, s/n°. CEP: 14440-903, Ribeirão Preto, SP [email protected]

Purpose: (-)-cubebin (CUB), a dibenzylbutyrolactolic lignan, displays anti-infl ammatory and orally, and positive control showed the same erection time (35 sec). Finally, by observing the number of antiparasitical activities. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is characterized by the persistent inability to obtain erections for 30 min, both groups treated with CUB 20 mg ip and CUB 40 mg orally had more erections or maintain adequate penile stiff ness. The aim of this study was isolate (-)-cubebin from the dried in 30 min (17) than the positive control (7). seeds of Piper cubeba and its evaluation on erection activity. Keywords: (-)-Cubebin; erection; Piper cubeba. Methods: (-)-Cubebin was isolated from P. cubeba seeds by chromatographic means. Four groups of Acknowledgements: VILLIFARM, UNIFRAN six Swiss mice each, aged 18-24 weeks, were assayed for the erectile dysfunction, as follow: negative control (saline), positive control (Tadalafi l), CUB 20 mg i.p and CUB 40 mg orally. Animals of all groups were maintained under the same conditions for 4 h, after treatment for further evaluation of penile erection. The beginning latency and number of erections were observed. Afterwards, the animals were sacrifi ced in accordance with ethic guidelines Protocol Number: 005/09-AMB. Results and conclusion: In relation to the initiation of the erection, CUB 20 mg i.p and CUB 40 orally induced erection within 33 min and 45 min, respectively, after administration, which was faster than for the positive control group (50 min). With respect to the erection latency, CUB 20 mg, i.p., CUB 40 mg,

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EVALUATION OF FASCIA FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF THE URETARY SEGMENT IN DOGS

1 1 1 1 Fernando Reis Lima , Frederico Rocha de Oliveira , Pamela Almerinda Mendes , Isabelle Christine Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 1 Bergamo , Maria Fernanda Silva , Leandro Zuccolotto Crivellenti E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Automobile accidents whose kinematics concentrate stress in the abdomen may lead to Conclusion: The fascia lata presented with a viable tissue to the experiment presenting resistance and rupture of the ureters in both humans and animals. Such damages are a medical emergency since they malleability. The cushing suture pattern showed the best results being the most promising technique can lead to infections, azotemia and even nephrectomy. Restoration of the ureter can be complicated, to date. especially in segment loss which prevents surgical anastomosis. Keywords: kidneys, prosthesis, reconstruction, ureter. Methods: This study aimed to evaluate the prosthesis in place of the ureter made with fascia lata and Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq the best suture pattern for restoration of urinary fl ow. Results: The study was carried out on cadavers of 3 pigs and 3 dogs, which despite anatomical diff erences presented a fascia lata with similar characteristics. It was used simple suture, continuous suture, reverdin and cushing patterns, to approximate the fl ap edges, using vascular surgical wire 6-0. After the prosthesis was constructed, the conduction capacity and possible extravasations in the suture region were evaluated. For this purpose, an infusion pump was used to mimic the conditions of urinary fl ow from the kidney to the bladder.

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EVALUATION OF PLATELET INDICES IN DIABETIC PATIENTS

Danilo Chaves de Pádua1, Brenda Lorena Balbino1, Cristiane de Freitas Tavares1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a clinical condition of multiple etiology, resulting to the lack insulin Results: When compared with DM and control groups, serum glucose values were signifi cantly and/or its disability to properly exert its eff ects, aff ecting 350 million people worldwide. In type 2 DM, diff erent (p = 0.001). The values of platelets, VPM, PDW and PCT didn’t present signifi cant diff erences vascular complications have been the main cause of death in diabetics with higher platelet indexes between groups (p <0.05). There was also no signifi cant diff erence between the GSH levels studied (MPV, PDW and PCT) when compared to non-diabetic patients. Recent studies have reported increased groups (p <0.05). free radical formation in DM by accelerating lipid peroxidation and reducing antioxidant levels, in Conclusion: Although the scientifi c studies report the reduction of GSH levels in diabetic patients, particular glutathione (GSH), developing oxidative stress. Thus the objective of this study was to our study didn’t observe this alteration, just as the platelet index didn’t refl ect vascular complications correlate platelet indices and GSH levels in patients with DM compared to the control group (without). in diabetic patients. Methods: Participated in the project 100 patients with DM and 100 patients control. Platelet indices Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, glutathione, platelet indexes. were evaluated using the BC-3200® automatic counter (Mindray®). Blood concentrations of GSH were determined through addition of 5,5-dithiobis-2-nitrobenzoic acid (DTNB), which reacted with free Approval CEPE: 73306217.8.0000.5495 thiols to form 2-nitro-5-thiobenzoic acid, composed yellow coloring, and reading held in microplate Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro doSul reader (Asys UVM340®), at the wavelength of 412 nm.

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EVALUATION OF RENAL CHANGES IN BEZERROS EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED BY Babesia spp AND SUBMITTED TO TREATMENT WITH IMIDOCARB DIPROPIONATE

Maria Fernanda da Silva1, Isabelle Christine Bergamo1, Pamela Almerinda Mendes1, Saulo Sanches 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 1 1 Menezes , Frederico Rocha de Oliveira , Fernando Reis de Lima , Leandro Zuccolotto Crivellenti , Rafael E-mail: [email protected] Paranhos de Mendonça1

Purpose: The objective of the present study will be to evaluate renal changes through urinalysis and Results: The strains of Babesia would be yielded, but were lost and then it became necessary to biochemical tests of calves experimentally infected with Babesia bigemina and Babesia bovis and to obtain them. For this, the methodology of in vitro culture of hemoparasitos was followed, to acquire analyze the effi cacy and nephrotoxic eff ects of Imidocarb in treated calves. Eight calves between three the animals later. and fi ve months old will be selected and kept confi ned, where each animal will be compared with Conclusion: The experimental part and the conclusion of the work are still in progress. no control group. To make parasitemia viable, animals will be immunosuppressed with intramuscular Dexamethasone and subsequently inoculated with erythrocytes parasitized by B. bovis and B. bigemina. Keywords: Babesiosis, Imidocarb, experimental inoculation, renal changes. Through the smear of peripheral blood, parasitemia will be proven. Treatment will be initiated after Approval CEUA: 6886061116. evidence of intramuscular Imidocarb parasitemia. To evaluate the clinical safety, therapeutic eff ect and renal parameters before and after inoculation of the parasites, clinical and laboratory tests will be Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN, FAPESP performed on the animals during the study on determined days. Hemogram, serum biochemistry and urinalysis will be performed to evaluate the effi cacy of the treatment and to check for any changes resulting from treatment, the evaluations will be continued until 30 days after treatment. For the statistical analysis in which each animal is its own control, a level of signifi cance of p <0.05 will be used.

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EVALUATION OF STANDARD DISINFECTANT FOR USE IN HEMODIALYSIS AGAINST Aspergillus BIOFILMS

Larissa de Almeida Csonka1, Leonardo Lopes Guedes1, Carlos Henrique Gomes Martins1, Regina Helena 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Pires E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The membranes that make up the dialyser, the internal pathways/circuits of a dialysis (p <0.05) when the biofi lms were cultured in microaerophilic. Sodium hypochlorite at 0.5% for 30 min machines, periods of low or no fl ow, stagnation zones and the hydraulic network favor microbial showed to be the concentration with lower eff ectiveness in both oxygenation conditions. growth in hemodialysis system. This contamination can culminate in biofi lm formation, a microbial Conclusion: Reassessment of standardized disinfectant for dialysis machines is necessary in order to life form highly resistant to disinfectants. In order to minimize the risk patients infections, 0.05% establish safer procedures and guarantee the quality of care, aiming both at prevention and construction sodium hypochlorite within 30 minutes of exposure, was standardized for the hemodialysis machines of improvement measures for patient safety. disinfection. Alternatively, for the same purpose, some Centers have used the hypochlorite at 1% during 10-minute. The eff ects of sodium hypochlorite concentration (0.05% and 1%) on the time Keywords: biofi lms, fungi, hemodialysis, sodium hypochlorite,Aspergillus. recommended was evaluated against biofi lms generated by 18Aspergillus isolates. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq Methods: The biofi lms were formed in 96-well microplates at 30 ° C for 72 hours, under aerofi lic and microaerophilic environments and exposed to the disinfectant at standard times. The biofi lm viability after treatment was evaluated by the 2,3-bis (2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl) -2-h-tetrazolium-5- carboxanilide (XTT) reduction assay. Results: The hypochlorite at 1% concentration during 10-minute exposure, showed less eff ectiveness

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EVALUATION OF SYSTEMIC TOXICITY AND NOCICEPTIVE ACTIVITY OF OIL-RESIN OF Copaifera multijuga

Patrícia Ribeiro de Paula1, Vanessa de Souza Tótoli1, Ricardo Andrade Furtado1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP e-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The present work aims to evaluate the nociceptive, locomotor and systemic toxicity eff ects of behavioral and/or physiological changes were observed at the dose tested, indicating absence of acute C. multijuga oil-resin in Swiss mice. toxicity. Methods: In the formalin test the animals (5 / group) received 2.5% formalin solution intraplantar Conclusion: The oil-resin of C. multijuga signifi cantly reduced the licking time in the period of 15 to injection and were observed for the fi rst 5 minutes for evaluation of analgesic activity and between 30 minutes, indicating anti-infl ammatory activity, however no activity was observed in the period of 15-30 minutes for evaluation of the anti-infl ammatory activity. For the acute toxicity and locomotor neurogenic pain, indicating absence of analgesia. Also, it does not present acute toxicity and locomotory assessment the animals received the dose of 2000 mg/kg of C. multijuga oil-resin and were observed changes. for 15 days for signs of general toxicity. Keywords: anti-infl ammatory activity; Copaifera multijuga; Swiss mice. Results: In the fi rst phase of the formalin test there was no signifi cant result when compared to the Approval CEUA: 5602171016 negative control. In the second phase of the test, the C. multijuga oil-resin, at a dose of 200 mg/kg (v.o.) signifi cantly reduced the stimuli (licking and / or biting) induced by the formalin solution. At the Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq 2000 mg/kg dose, the extract did not cause signifi cant locomotor changes when compared to the control group, indicating absence of central depressive activity. In the assessment of acute toxicity, no

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EVALUATION OF THE ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF ESSENTIAL OILS AGAINST THE DIFFERENT SPECIES OF CANDIDA

Brenda Lorena Balbino1, Géssica Andrade1, Rodrigo Lucarini, Regina Helena Pires1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The emergence of the fungal infections has impacted on public health, especially in cases Results: The Litsea cubeba oil showed higher antifungal activity against C. krusei exhibiting MIC value of Healthcare Associated Infections (HAI), since they expose the hospital units fragility regarding the of 62.5 . Cipreste oil was more eff ective against C. glabrata and C.orthopsilosis, both showing MIC values effi ciency of strategies and/or actions in health surveillance. Among the fungi commonly isolated from of 31.25 . HAI, yeasts from the genus Candida, opportunistic agents responsible for the majority of the systemic Conclusion: Our results showed that the evaluated oils have potential eff ects for the candidiasis fungal infections, has shown resistance to antifungals. This fact has raised concern in clinical practice treatment. After toxicity studies, these essential oils may be inserted in the National Relation of Medicinal and motivated the pharmaceutical industry in the discovery for new antimicrobial agents. The present Plants of Interest to the Unifi ed Health System (RENISUS), reverting in benefi ts to the population. study aimed to evaluate the antifungal activity of essential oils from Litsea cubeba and cipreste against Candida. Keywords: Antifungals, Candida, Essential Oils, Healtcare, Infections. Methods: The strains Candida albicans ATCC 5314, Candida glabrata ATCC 2001, Candida orthopsilosis Acknowledgments: FAPESP (2017/26517-0), PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul. ATCC 96141, Candida parapsilosis ATCC 22019, Candida krusei ATCC 6258, and Candida tropicalis ATCC 13803 were used. The determination of Minimal Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) wasperformed by broth microdilution methodology with addition of resazurin dye as a redox indicator.

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EVALUATION OF THE COMBINATION OF MENADIONA AND VITAMIN C ON Leishmania amazonensis

Letícia Aparecida Ribeiro1, Julia Medeiros Souza1, Ana Carolina Bolela Bovo Candido1, Mariana Cintra 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 2 3 1 Pagotti , Govind Kapadia , Subba Rao , Lizandra Guidi Magalhães 2 College of Pharmacy, Howard University, 2400 Sixth St NW, Washington DC 3 Global Biotechnology Resource Center, Streamwood, Illinois E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Menadione (MEN) is a naphthoquinone also called vitamin k3, which has been demonstrated 0.0066 μM for ANF B, 74.15 μM for MEN and 0.82 for CV μM. a synergistic eff ect with Vitamin C (VC) against all evolutionary forms of the Trypanosoma cruzi Conclusion: There was synergism in the combination of the compound tested on the promastigote parasite. The objective of this study was evaluate in vitro the eff ect of combination of MEN and VC on forms of the parasite. As a continuation of this work will be determined the IC and the Combination promastigotes of Leishmania amazonensis and on cytotoxicity and hemolysis. Index on the amastigote forms. Methods: For evaluation of the combination on promastigote forms, the concentration that inhibit Keywords: Leishmania amazonensis, menadione, vitamin C. 50% of parasites (IC50) for both compounds were determined at 24 hours by counting in Neubauer chambre and the combination assay was carried out to obtain the Combination Index using the CEUA: 046/15 CompuSyn software. Cytotoxic cells were determined from 50% of cells (CC ) and hemolytic from 50% 50 Financial support: PIBIC/CNPq of erythrocytes (CH50).

Results: MEN and VC presented IC50 values of 1.4 μM and 85.0 μM, respectively, in the evaluated period. In addition, the MEN-VC combination showed a synergistic eff ect over the same period, with a Combination Index of 0.64, 0.39 and 0.23 for fractions aff ecting 50%, 75% and 90% of the parasites. The separated compounds showed CC50 values of 0.043 μM for MEN and 7502 μM for CV and CH50 values of

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EVALUATION OF THE EFFICACY OF DIFLUBENZURON ON THE LARVAL STAGES OF Haematobia irritans (Horn fl y) PRESENT IN BOVINE FAECES

Rafaela Silva Rossato1, Maria Fernanda da Silva1, Rafael Paranhos de Mendonça1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of the present research is to evaluate the effi cacy of difl ubenzuron on the treatment. For the evaluation of statistical data, the statistical program GraphPad Prism 5® will be used. development of Haematobia irritans (horn fl y) larvae in dairy cattle. It is expected to verify the performance of difl ubenzuron againstHaematobia irritans larvae in feces of cattle naturally infested by fl ies. Methods: For that purpose, 30 adult bovine species, mixed breed (taurine and zebuine), will be divided into two groups: treated and control. The animals will be kept under extensive grazing with Keywords: larvicide, fl ies, difl ubenzuron, bovine supplementary feeding, where a mineral salt containing difl ubenzuron will be supplied throughout Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul the experimental period in the animals of the treated group, while the animals in the control group will receive only mineralized salt with no addition of difl ubenzuron. Stool samples will be collected on days 0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63 and 70 post-treatment to evaluate the effi cacy of the product. The faeces samples will be homogenized, weighed and then placed in plastic containers. The plastic containers will be placed in musket boxes and conditioned in climate-controlled greenhouses. After ten days, the fl ies present in the musketeers boxes will be quantifi ed for efficacy evaluation. The statistical analysis will be based on a comparative study between control and treated groups, as well as the comparison between the counts of the treated group before treatment (D-2 and D-1) and after

ISSN 21774080 60 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID EVALUTION OF TUMOR VOLUME AND ADVERSE EFFECTS PROMOTED BY ELECTROCHEMOTHERAPY IN DOGS AFFECTED BY CUTANEOUS SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMAS

Gabriela Baldini Ganaqui1, Cristiane Padrin Caldeira Guena1, Sabryna Gouveia Calazans1, Cristiane dos 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-passions600, Franca, SP 1 Santos Honsho Email: [email protected]

Purpose: Evaluating the eff ect of electrochemotherapy on tumor volume and the adverse eff ects Conclusion: Eletrochemotherapy caused minimal adverse eff ects, and was able to decrease on tumor caused by this technique. volume after one session in squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Methods: The evaluation was performed biweekly after a session of electrochemotherapy in Keywords: electroporarion; canine; carcinoma epidermoid. squamous cell carcinoma (SCC),a total of 8 patients. The tumor volume was measured using a digital Approval CEUA: 6613200917. caliper, according to the formula V= length x height x width x π/6, dividing in size, remission (1 - 5 cm) and progression (>5 cm). The adverse eff ects was classifi ed according to the criteria of the Veterinary Financial support: PIBIC/CNPq Oncology Group (2011), in the systemic (diarrhea, emesis, appetite) and local (erythema, necrosis, seroma), in grade (I to V), the pain as absent or present. Results: It was evaluated that in fi ve patients (62,5%) there was the remission and three patients (37,5%) the progression in the tumor volume.It was observed in the systemic adverse eff ects that 100% of the patients did not presented diarrhea or emesis and 100% presented normal appetite. The most frequent local adverse eff ects were erythema with 31,25% absent and grade III; 40% in absent of necrosis and seroma was observed 71% absent. In the pain was absent in 69% of the animals.

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EXTRACTION AND ISOLATION OF SESQUITERPENE LACTONES PRESENT IN THE GLANDULAR TRICOMES OF Tithonia diversifolia

Priscila Silva de Paula1, Daniele Cristina Lemes1, Sérgio Ricardo Ambrósio1, Rodrigo Cassio Sola Veneziani1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The Tithonia diversifolia (Asteraceae, Heliantheae) is a shrub species known chemically Conclusion: The isolation procedures have also provided other promising fractions (2-3.10 and 3), by biosynthesizing sesquiterpene lactones (LSTs) that are exclusively stored and compartmentalized which are in the structural elucidation phase. The next steps includes the identifi cation of these fractions in specifi c plant tissue structures known as glandular trichomes. The LSTs, in addition to being used and their submission to the biological tests. as chemotaxonomic markers of the Asteraceae family, present innumerable biological activities. In Keywords: Isolation, Tagitinin C, Thitonia diversifolia this sense, the present project aims at the isolation and structural identifi cation of LSTs present in glandular trichomes of T. diversifolia leaves for further biological activities evaluations undertaken by Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq our research group. Methods: The isolation process was conducted using various chromatographic techniques, such as vacuum liquid chromatography (VLC), classical column chromatography (CC), thin layer chromatography (TLC) and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Results: And resulted, so far, in the isolation of identifi cation of a LST known as tagitinin C. The chemical structure of the isolated compound was identifi ed through spectrometric methods such as1 H and 13C Nuclear Magnetic Resonance.

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FACTORS OF PROTECTION AGAINST VIOLENCE AVAILABLE IN HEALTH SERVICES

Tales Gleico Gomes Liboni, Glória Lúcia Alves Figueiredo1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: gloria.fi [email protected]

Purpose: Violence classifi ed in physical, psychological, sexual and neglect is a broad and multicausal actions in the political and social fi eld. The line of care that also deals with this issue aims to realize social problem and the treatment of victims constitutes a signifi cant burden on health systems. It is rights, promoting actions and strategies for comprehensive health care for children and their families defi ned by WHO as the use of physical force or power, either in threat or in practice, against itself, in conditions of vulnerabilities and risks, through the internal articulation of the sectors and between another person or against a group or community that causes suff ering, death or harm. To identify the diff erent sectors. factors of protection against violence available in health services. Conclusion: Protection against violence is a matter of law, its recognition and confrontation needs Methods: This is a national bibliographical review of the Manuals of the Ministry of Health, with the the attention of society in general and health professionals in particular. following descriptors: protection factors, health services and violence, published between 2009 and Keywords: Factors of Protection, Health Services and Violence. 2017. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul Results: The Statute of the Child and of the Adolescent and the Child Guardianship Council. In the fi eld of health, epidemiological surveillance systematized the information with compulsory notifi cation of cases of interpersonal and self-infl icted violence in all health care units with state funding. The national network of violence prevention and health promotion and culture of peace promotes and encourages

ISSN 21774080 63 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

FOOD DISORDERS IN ADOLESCENTS

Mariana Guimarães Ricardo1, Marina Garcia Manochio Pina² 1Escola Técnica Doutor Júlio Cardoso, Franca -SP 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the characteristics and risk factors of eating disorders in Conclusion: Eating disorder can have serious consequences on physical and psychological adolescents. development, so studies in this area become relevant for the prevention and support of those suff ering from the problem. The participation of health professionals is of utmost importance for the promotion Method: The Virtual Health Library (VHL) database was used and the descriptors: ‘adolescents’, ‘eating of healthy habits, considering that young people have a greater need to adapt to pre-established disorder and food intake’, ‘epidemiology’ and ‘health promotion’, in Portuguese and English. Inclusion standards. criteria: complete articles available electronically / internet, published in Portuguese and English; studies conducted in Brazil between the years 2012 and 2017 that address the subject researched, that Keywords: Adolescent; eating disorder and food intake; health promotion. is, off er data on the presence or frequency of eating disorders in adolescents. Dissertations, theses, Acknowledgements: PIBIC-EM/CNPq editorials and materials published by public agencies were excluded from the study. Results: The search resulted in, after fi ltering, 20 articles. From the reading of the abstracts, 10 were selected to be read in full. The articles showed that eating disorders usually develop mainly in the female sex, between 15 and 25 years, and at risk groups as athletes, models, actresses, among other professions. Currently, about 70 million people have some eating disorder and the death rate ranges from 18% to 20%.

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FOOD STANDARD OF PATIENTS IN ONCOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF HEAD AND NECK

Bárbara Luciene Monteiro Braga Dutra1, Dayane Silva Peixoto2, Ana Laura Gualberto da Silva1, Marina 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 Ferreira Tomé , Viviane Rodrigues Esperandim 2Hospital do Câncer de Franca – SP, Av. Pres. Vargas, 2953 - Jardim Dr. Antonio Petraglia. CEP: 14409-055, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of this work will be to identify the nutritional and alimentary impact during the such as arithmetic mean, median, standard deviation and coeffi cient of variation will complete the treatment of patients with head and neck neoplasm. descriptive process. Methods: The present study will be carried out in patients of the Hospital do Cancer de Franca-SP, Results: The world’s cancer incidence rate exceeds 14 million people per year, and by 2030 it is with the authorization of the coordinator responsible for the hospital and later the Research Ethics estimated that more than 21 million new cases in the world. The present work is in the fi nal phase of Committee - CEPE of Santa Casa de Franca. The research will be developed through a retrospective data collection and the next step will be the treatment and discussion of the data. analysis of medical records of patients presenting with head and neck neoplasm, male and female, Keywords: head and neck neoplasm, food standard, treatment. over 18 years of age, from June 2017 to May 2018 at Hospital do Cancer de Franca. Firstly, medical records of all patients with head and neck cancer who are undergoing antineoplastic treatment will Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul be evaluated, covering the methods of radiotherapy, chemotherapy and surgeries. The analysis will be performed to collect information on anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and dietary data of certain patients. The variables to be analyzed will receive descriptive statistical treatment through tables and frequency graphs and for variables of a quantitative nature, the calculation of descriptive parameters

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FREQUENTS’ PERCEPTION OF THE FRANCA’S UNIVERSITY VETERINARY HOSPITAL ABOUT THE HOMEOPATHIC TREATMENT ON DOGS AND CATS

Saulo Sanches Menezes¹, Otávio Luis de Oliveira Henrique Paulo², Maria Fernanda Silva¹ Lucas de Freitas 1 Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Pereira¹ 2 Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, UNESP, Rua Prof. Doutor Walter Mauricio Correa, s/n, Botucatu. CEP: 18618-681, Botucatu, SP e-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Homeopathy is a safe and inexpensive therapeutic alternative. their use requires an Conclusion: As a result of this study, it is expected to observe if exsist or not a demand for the individualized prescription of the patient, and according with the concept of Samuel Hahnemann’s implementation of homeopathy; investigate the opinion of both involved about the use of this similarity, this method addresses the treatment about de method of the cure by the similar, being therapeutic modality and to verify if the low credibility and resistance by the professionals is it’s because necessary to evaluate the particular characteristics of each individual by the symptoms presented. of the low supply of the discipline in the curricular grid in the majority of the graduation courses of the Currently, in Veterinary Medicine, there a little professionals that are specialized in this modality, and health area, including veterinary medicine. the use of homeopathy is being used incorrectly by the wrong prescriptions that have been made. The Keywords: alternative therapy, animal homeopathy, veterinary homeopathy. purpose is to verify the knowledge and the opinion of the animals’ tutors present at the University of Franca’s Veterinary Hospital, and veterinary doctors of this same institution, about the use of Approval CEUA: 83176717.2.0000.5495 homeopathic medicines in dogs and cats. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Methods: The research will be executed with 100 tutors through of one questionnaire containing 10 closed questions, while for the professionals the questionnaire will be executed with 14 close questions for all the veterinarians at the veterinary hospital.

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HEALTH AND SKIN: DERMATOLOGICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF THE NEWBORN

Maria Eduarda Freire Sousa1, Glória Lúcia Alves Figueiredo1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: gloria.fi [email protected]

Purpose: The skin is the largest organ of the human body, its protective and sensory function is Conclusions: The skin is essential for the protection of the human being, especially of the newborn fundamental to the health of the newborn. The changes presented in this period need to be recognized. that is in the process of maturing and susceptible to several infections. To maintain the health of the To know the dermatological manifestations that occur in the neonatal period. newborn, it is necessary, above all, to maintain the integrity of the skin, protecting from many changes, each with its cause, location, appearance and length of stay. Methods: This is a review of the literature on the dermatological manifestations of the newborn. Keywords: Dermatology, Newborn, Skin Results: The skin is composed of three layers: epidermis, dermis and hypodermis. It off ers protection against invasion of microorganisms, chemical agents, sunlight, bites, loss of water and helps Acknowledgments: PIBIC- EM/CNPq in body thermoregulation. The presence of receptive endings of the cutaneous nerves off ers the skin thermal, tactile and painful sensations. At birth, the newborn skin is covered by vernix cheesy, a greasy and whitish substance, which facilitates labor, keeps skin hydrated, and promotes cleansing, waterproofi ng and healing. When removing it, it is necessary to recognize skin changes that may cause risks to the newborn. For healthy skin it is necessary to warm and fast bath, avoid powdered substances and the use of medicines without medical advice.

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HEALTHY LONGEVITY: EXERCISE AT THE BEST AGE

Douglas Martiniano Morais1, Thulio Lennon Leite1, Luciana Moreira Motta Raiz1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Email:[email protected]

Deterioration is known in physiology as a loss of physical condition that can infl uence in the reduction protocol of eff ort they carried out in the previous year consisted of dynamics exercises and in-circuit of cardiopulmonary capacity and provoke metabolic and functional changes. exercises for strength gain in MMSS and MMII with the use of weight machines and free weights and free weights. Purpose: verify the eff ect of detraining in elderly people that were practicing functional physical exercises 2x/week off ered by the “Mais Saúde” Project in 2017. These elderlies were not practicing any Conclusion: The results and the conclusion is in progress still. physical activity for a while because they were in a three months’ vacation break; (December, January Key words: aging; seniors; muscle strength; weight training. and February). Approval: CEPE - 42999515.4.0000.5495. Methods: Only 6 patients of the 19 members of the 2017 project with an average age of 59 ± 5.2 years returned for the 2018’ project activities and these are participating of this reassessment. They performed Acknowledgments: CNPq/Cruzeiro do Sul the following tests to measure their functional abilities: anthropometric evaluation (weight and height for calculation of the IMC, Skin Folds for body composition evaluation, waist and hip perimetry for WHR calculation and more: muscle strength test - 1 RM load for MMII (squatting) and MMSS (development), chair lift and sit (WHOQOL-OLD) of 24 items, which is divided into six facets: functioning of the senses, autonomy, past activities, present and future, social participation, death and dying, and intimacy. The

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HISTOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF DOMESTIC CAT OVARIAN TISSUE BEFORE AND AFTER CRIOPRESERVATION

João Carlos Ribeiro1, Maricy Apparício Ferreira1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate cat ovarian tissues before and after vitrifi cation. Conclusion: Even though vitrifi cation impairs ovarian tissue quality, it was able to preserve more than 50% of the follicles. Methods: Ovarian cortex were immersed in 200μL drops of PBS containing 1M DMSO at room temperature for 60 seconds. They were then transferred to cryotubes containing 5 μl of PBS-DMSO Keywords: slow freezing, cryoprotective, feline, vitrifi cation. and kept at 0 ° C. Afterwards, 95μL of DAP 123 (1M acetamide, 2M DMSO and 3M propylene glycol) Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq. was added to each cryotube and kept at 0 ° C for another 5 minutes, and then were placed directly into liquid nitrogen and stored in a cylinder until thawing. For thawing, cryotubes were kept at room temperature for 60 seconds and then diluted with 900μL of PBS containing 0.25M sucrose preheated to 37 ° C. Then, they were repeatedly washed in HTF-BSA medium before being prepared for histological analysis. Fresh ovarian tissues were used as control and were histologically evaluated. Results: In vitrifi ed-warmed pieces, follicles presented detachment of the epithelium and degeneration (picnotic nucleus) while in their fresh counterparts no damage to the basal membrane was noticed and detachment of the epithelium was absent. However, more than 50% of the follicles presented good morphology after warming.

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HISTOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF OVINES BULBAR CONJUNCTIVA

Brenda Faria Santos Gomes Parreira1, Adriana Torrecilhas Jorge1, Débora de Oliveira Garcia1, Tais Harumi Fernanda Gosuen Gonçalves Dias1 1 1 1 de Castro Sasahara , Cristiane dos Santos Honsho , Lucas de Freitas Pereira , 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The bulbar conjunctiva provides important data about ocular surface integrity, providing Conclusion: due to established methodology and obtained results, the ovine bulbar conjunctiva does support in diff erential diagnosis of ophthalmic diseases. This study had as aim to evaluate the bulbar not diff er in morphology, aspects and type of conjunctival cells from another species already described conjunctiva of healthy ovines by conventional histological technique to analyze morphology and in literature. cellular aspects types, since in scientifi c literature these data are rare in this animal species. Keywords: histology, veterinary medicine, ophthalmology, small ruminant Methods: It was utilized 47 Santa Ines ovines, healthy, adults, males and females, natives from the Approval: CEUA 030/15 Veterinary Hospital of University of Franca (UNIFRAN, Franca – SP). Previously to this research, all animals were submitted to rigorous ophthalmologic evaluation to confi rm the absence of ocular alterations. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul After ocular surface anaesthesia with proximetacaine 0.5% of all ovines, it was collected a fragment of right and left bulbar conjunctiva (n=94) to confection of histological slides. Reading of these slides was realized in optical microscope, analyzing morphology, aspects and type of conjunctival cells. Results: Associated with the histological analysis of the 94 bulbar conjunctivas, it was observed that 93 (98,94%) presented nonkeratinized stratifi ed squamous epithelium, 45 (47,88%) goblet cells, 94 (100%) connective tissue and 94 (100%) blood vessels.

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HISTOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF COPAÍBA OIL (COPAÍBA MULTIJUGA HAYNE) 0.1% ON CURE IN CORNEAL ULCERS CAUSED BY CHEMICAL BURN IN RATS

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 2Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas de Ribeirão Preto, Av. Do Café S/°. CEP: 14040-903, Ribeirão Preto-SP Eder Gallet Soares1, Gabriela Ganaqui Baldini1, Fernando Chaud2, Lucas de Freitas Pereira1, Denise Crispim Tavares1, Jairo Kenup Bastos2, Sérgio Ricardo Ambrósio1, Ricardo Andrade Furtado1, Adriana Torrecilhas E-mail: [email protected] Jorge1, Fernanda Gosuen Gonçalves Dias1, Cristiane dos Santos Honsho1

Purpose: To evaluate the healing of the cornea after the use of Copaifera multijuga Hayne. Conclusion: Copaiba oil had a very favorable result in relation to the maintenance of epithelium, reduction of fi brin and hyphemawith sincere chemistry. Methods: The animals were divided into four groups (GC, GL, GE and GT), respectively, and treated every 6 hours with 0.1% copaiba oil, ocular lubricant, commercial ophthalmic ointment and Tween 80 Key words: Copaifera sp., corneal epithelium, eye. of 0.5 %. The histological evaluation under an optical microscope was performed in 48 and 72 hours. CEUA approval: 051/13. Results: In 48 hours, the presence of corneal epithelium was observed in 100% GE and GC and 50% GT, Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul and only 16.7% GL; at 72 hours 83.3% GE, 66.7% GL, 100% GC and 33.3% GT were found. Infl ammatory stromal infi ltrates were present in all animals at 48 hours and in 72 hours were found in 100% of GC, GT, GL and 80% of EG. In the anterior chamber, fi brin was in 60% of GC at 48h and 16.6% in 72h; in GT it was observed 16.7% in 48h and 33.3% in 72h; in GE, it was observed 16.7% in 48 and 72 hours and in GL 66.7% in 48h and 16.7% in 72h. Hyphema was observed in 80% of GC at 48h; in GT only 16.7% at 72 hours; in GE and GL there was 16.7% in 48h, in GL 16.7% in 72h.

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HYPERERCIAL DIET AND ITS METABOLIC AND CARDIOVASCULAR COMPLICATIONS

Andressa de Freitas Silva1, Grabriela Barcelos de Oliveira1, Gustavo Martins Silva Santos1, Viviane 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Rodrigues Esperandim E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of the study was to show the complications generated by a hypercaloric diet Conclusion: Healthy eating with fresh and minimally processed foods results in the prevention of related to the increased risk of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular diseases cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, the inclusion of the DASH diet or the Mediterranean diet has shown an excellent results in reduction the incidence of such diseases. Methods: This research was carried out through a review of the literature by the bibliographic survey in Scientifi c Electronic Library Online (SCIELO), Virtual Health Library (VHL), Latin American and Caribbean Keywords: Cardiovascular Diseases, Hypercaloric Diets, Metabolic Syndrome, Risk Factors. Literature on Health Sciences Information (LILAC ), Regional Library of Medicine (Bireme). The criteria Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN for the inclusion of the studies were articles published in full and after reading and understanding the selected articles the texts of this work were constructed. Results: There is evidence that a diet low in saturated fats, cholesterol, low in refi ned carbohydrates and processed foods has a major impact on chronic noncommunicable diseases. Foods rich in fruits, whole grains, vegetables, fi sh and legumes have a great benefi t and prevention of such comorbidities. The diets that are currently being used most for the prevention of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases are the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet and the Mediterranean diet.

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IMPACT OF DIFFERENT TYPES OF WATER FOUNTAINS IN URINE SPECIFIC GRAVITY OF DOMESTIC FELINES

Isabelle Christine Bergamo¹, Pamela Almerinda Mendes¹, Maria Fernanda da Silva¹, Fernando Reis ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Lima¹, Frederico Rocha Oliveira¹, Leandro Zuccolotto Crivellenti¹ E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The increase in water intake has been studied as a method to decrease urine specifi c gravity Conclusions: Thus, the implementation of new sources tends to be a disadvantage among felines in order to prevent urolithiasis, interstitial cystitis and feline urethral obstruction. This stud aims to and the dominance factor between them also interferes in these results. understand if the type of drinking fountain will refl ect in the increase of water intake and how this will Keywords: cats, interstitial cystitis, urethral obstruction, urolithiasis, water intake. infl uence the urine specifi c gravity and possible prevention of the diseases mentioned above. Approval CEUA: 4564260517 Methods: This study proposes to compare the amount of water ingested and which type of waterfall is preferred by felines through camera recording. Thirty healthy cats with a body weight of 3 to 6 kg Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN, FAPESP (score 5 to 6) and range from 2 to 5 years. Results: To date, 22 animals have been evaluated, where partial results have shown that the feline normally has a preference for its usual source and new sources interfere in a negative way in its ingestion, in addition, it was observed that places where there is more than one animal, dominant feline is the one that ingests greater amount of water and prevents other felines from ingesting it, generating fear in the others.

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IN VITRO EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF CURCUMINOIDS AGAINST Shistosoma mansoni PARASITE

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201, Franca, SP 2 College of Pharmacy, Howard University, 2400 Sixth St NW, Washington DC Lucas Antonio de Lima Paula1, Maria de Fátima Pereira1, Júlia Medeiros Souza1, Denise Crispim Tavares1, 3 Global Biotechnology Resource Center, Streamwood, Illinois Subba Rao2, Govind Kapadia3, Antônio Eduardo Miller Crotti4, Tatiana Manzini Vieira4, Connor R. Caff rey5, 4Faculadade de Filosófi a, Ciências e Letras de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, SP 1 Lizandra Guidi Magalhães . 5 San Diego Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, La Jolla, CA 92093 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: 230 million people are currently infected with schistosomiasis worldwide. Praziquantel (PZQ) μM during 48-h incubation. Active compounds were tested on adult worms of S. mansoni LE, four is the only drug available for the treatment of this parasitic disease. However, PZQ has low effi cacy CUR analogs revealed high activity (IC50≤10.5 μM) after 48 h exposure. These compounds induced against juvenile schistosoma worms and its extensive use has raised concerns about development tegumental damage to S. mansoni parasites. of PZQ-resistant strains. Our studies with curcumin (CUR), the major curcuminoid obtained from the Conclusion: This study demonstrates that the CUR analogs tested are promising candidates for further rhizome of Curcuma longa L. have reported potent in vitro schistosomicidal activity against Schistosoma investigations for optimizing their antischistosomal activities against S. mansoni parasites. mansoni of Luis Evangalista (LE) strain. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro schistosomicidal activity of eighteen synthetic CUR analogs against LE strain of S. mansoni parasites. Keywords: Curcuminoids, in vitro, schistosomiasis, schistosomicidal. Methods: The compounds were screened against schistosomula of the S. mansoni Porto Rican (PR) Acknowledgments: FAPESP (2016/24456-1; 2018/04088-3) strain in vitro followed by a re-evaluation of successful hits on adult worms. The compounds were evaluated in vitro against adult worms of the S. mansoni LE strain. Morphological changes were determined against adult worms in vitro followed by cytotoxicity studies in mammalian cells. Results: Seven of the eighteen compounds caused degeneration of 80-100% of the schistosomula; fi ve of these caused high mortality against adult worms of S. mansoni PR at the concentration of 10

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IN VIVO PROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF BETULINIC ACID AGAINST GENOTOXICITY INDUCED BY DOXORUBICIN

Matheus Reis Santos de Melo1, Nayanne Larissa Cunha1, Arthur Barcelos Ribeiro1, Natália Helen Ferreira1, ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 1 1 1 Karoline Soares de Freitas , Samuel do Nascimento , Fernanda Santos Fernandes , Wilson Roberto Cunha , E-mail: [email protected] Denise Crispim Tavares1

Purpose: The present study evaluated the protective potential of betulinic acid (BA) against genotoxicity Conclusion: BA exhibited a protective eff ect against doxorubicin-induced genotoxicity, under the induced by the mutagen doxorubicin (DXR). experimental conditions used. Method: The antigenotoxic potential of AB wasevaluated by the Swiss mice peripheral blood Keywords: Betulinic Acid, Doxorubicin, Antigenotoxic potential, micronucleus assay. Three diff erent doses of BA (0.25, 0.50 and 1.00 mg/kg bodyweight [b.w.]) were administered simultaneously to doxorubicin (40 mg/kg b.w.) by gavage (300 μL/animal) and Approval CEUA: Nº 4329040418 intraperitoneal injection (300 μL/animal), respectively. The treatments were performedduring two consecutive days, with an inteval of 24 h. The euthanasia of the animals were performed 48 h after Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq, FAPESP the last treatment, being administered a single-dose of thiopental sodium (Thiopentax 1.0 g, 84 mg/ kg b.w.) intraperitoneally. For each animal, 5,000 polychromatic erythrocytes were analyzed for the micronucleus frequency. Results: The frequencies of micronucleus were signifi cantly lower in animals treated with all tested doses of BA associated with doxorubicin when compared with those treated only with mutagen.

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INCORPORATION OF SILVER NANOPARTICLES INTO FLEXIBLE POLYAMIDE MEMBRANES

Maria Gabriela Martins de Souza1, Lucas Alonso Rocha1, Eduardo José Nassar1 ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The use and development of nano-sized nanoparticulate materials is a technology in which Results: The absorption spectra present intense band with maximum in turn of 400 nm, indicating it is revolutionizing areas of interest. The metallic silver nanoparticles have been described in literature particles size range 5 to 10 nm, the electronic spectroscopy confi rm the presence of the silver as more effi ciency compared to silver ions in several applications, such as optical, magnetic, catalytic nanoparticles into membranes. and antimicrobial activities. Conclusion: The X-rays confi rmed with peak at 2q = 38, 44 and 64, cubic phase. The polyamide Methods: In this work presents the study of the incorporated silver nanoparticles in fl exible polyamide membrane obtained by additive manufactura presents possible applications as curatives with 12 membranes obtained by additive manufacture. The fl exible membranes were previously treated with antimicrobial activities. acetic acid to active the surface and provide the interaction with the NPs. The synthesis was carried out Keywords: Additive Manufacture, Nanoparticles, Antibacterial, Concentration Eff ect. by the chemical reduction route using sodium borohydride as reducing agent to obtain particles with morphology and size of interest. The characterizations were used to the vibrational spectroscopies in Acknowledgments: PIBITI/CNPq the infrared and Raman regions, to identify the size and structure of the nanoparticles were obtained through ultraviolet-visible electronic spectroscopy and X-ray diff raction respectively. The membranes were placed in silver nitrate solution at 10-3, 10-4, and 10-5 mol.L-1, under stirring the reducer agent were add. The membranes were washed and dried at 60oC.

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INFRARED THERMOGRAPHY OF THE BODY SURFACE OF SHEEPS SUBMITTED TO LAPAROSCOPY AND DEEP TRENDELENBURG POSITIONING

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Izabela Puerchi Ribeiro¹, Felipe Barros², Maricy Apparício¹ 2Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, UFRRJ, Rodovia BR 465, Km 07, s/n - Zona Rural, Seropédica. CEP: 23890- 000, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this work was to evaluate the temperature variation in sheeps submitted to Keywords: advanced diagnosis, cefalodeclive, ewe, temperature, videosurgery. videolaparoscopy and deep trendenlerburg positioning using infrared thermography. Approval CEUA: 9157170517 Methods: For that purpose, eight animals will be anesthetized, placed in deep Trendelenburg Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq positioning (45°), have their abdomens infl ated with CO2 and then submitted to videolaparoscopy. The animals will be randomly allocated into two groups: G1 (n=4) no inclination and G2 (n=4) deep trendelemburg positioning (45°). Infrared thermography will be evaluated in the following regions: ocular surface, head and distal portion of the thoracic and pelvic limbs physiological parameters will be collected before each thermographic evaluation at 15 min intervals, during 60 minutes. Data will be submitted to normality test and expressed in means ± standard deviation. Results: Thermographic results from diff erent regions and intervals will be compared by ANOVA, followed bypost-test of Tukey (P <0.05). Chi-square test will be used to compare groups. All analyses will be evaluated by statistical program Bio Statis 5.0® .

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INNOVATION MANAGEMENT IN COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY EXAMINATION: A CASE STUDY AT A PRIVATE HOSPITAL

Guilherme Mendes de Souza1, Adriele Talita Carvalho1, Brena Bezerra Silva1, Jéssica Dariane da Silva1, 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Paulo Renato Pakes E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Innovation can promote particularities in the productive environment, as well as tomography scan fell from seven days to three, the waiting time fell 40 minutes, the results have processes of social transitions. The current health scenario, characterized by high costs, delivery fell two days, and the average number of exams per month increased by 78 percent. constantly seeks to improve its processes, having innovations in both equipment and its Conclusion: We concluded that investments at implementations of technology innovation organizational processes. This study aimed to analyze the organizational and technology have brought a number of benefi ts not only to the institution, but also for all the users that innovations and its benefi ts in a hospital. benefi t from the service. Methods: A case study with descriptive characteristics was carried out. The study focuses on Keywords: Computerized tomography, hospital, innovation management. the tomography sector of the target Hospital, especially the new tomography technology acquired by the company inaugurated in February 2016. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Results: Prior to acquiring the new tomography equipment, the hospital provided the tomography scanning service through a third-party company that had a helical computerized tomography device. With the acquisition of the new technology, the waiting time for the

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ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF COMPOUNDS FROM GREEN PROPOLIS AND ASSESSMENT ANTIPARASITIC POTENTIAL

Jonathan Messias de Souza1, Danieli Cristina Lemes1, Juliana Alves da Silva1, Henrique Pereira Ramos1, 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 1 1 1 Glaucia Hollaender Braun , Rodrigo Cassio Sola Veneziani , Sérgio Ricardo Ambrósio . E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Neglected tropical diseases, a diverse group of diseases that prevail in tropical and subtropical leadership, people commitment, process approach, continuous improvement, factual approach to conditions in 149 countries. Schistosomiasis is the third most devastating tropical disease in the decision-making decision making and relationship management. world, being a major source of morbidity and mortality for developing countries. The treatment and Conclusion: The company must always seek a continuous relationship, so that it can draw the attention control of schistosomiasis virtually relies on a single drug, praziquantel. The pressing need to develop of its clients and, consequently, solidify each one of the relations of its suppliers, suppliers, processes new antischistosomal compounds has been emphasized, particularly in view of blanket application and processes of improvement of the service inside and outside of company. of praziquantel within the frame of preventive chemotherapy, a strategy that might select for drug- resistant parasites. Here, we report the in vitro eff ect of crude extract and fractions of Baccharis Keywords: Baccharis dracunculifolia, green propolis schistosomicidal activity. dracunculifolia green propolis on Schistosoma mansoni adult worms. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq Methods: Green propolis was subjected to exhaustive maceration with ethanol. The obtained ethanol solution was fi ltered, concentrated and then submitted to liquid/liquid partition using diff erent solvents. The obtained fractions, as well as the crude ethanolic extract, were analyzed by HPLC/DAD and evaluated in schistosomicidal assays. Results: It was possible to observe an application of the TQM principles, being: customer focus,

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KAOLINITE ORGANOPHILIC CONTAINING NH2 GROUPS MECHANISMS OF INCORPORATION AND CONTROLLED DRUG RELEASE.

Eduardo Donzelli¹, Euardo Ferreira Molina¹, Katia Jorge Ciuffi ¹, Eduardo José Nassar¹, Emerson Henrique 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP:14404-600. de Faria¹ E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Mechanisms involving the drug delivery systems call attention of various areas of science Results: The interaction of the organophilic clay and the drug was evidenced by X-ray powder and developments on the recent years; such as medicine, pharmacy, engineering, agrochemical and diff raction, FTIR and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. Natural kaolinite showed basal spacing equal 7,2 materials science, due to several advantages over conventional forms of drug administration. This Å. After the entire process of functionalization with APTES, the even increased to 8,75 Å. And after this work has as main objective to evaluate the incorporation of the drug Triaxon® (ceftriaxone sodic) into incorporation of the drug was 8,84 Å the organo-kaolinite clay containing NH groups. However, the natural kaolinite present very low 2 Conclusion: This change confi rms the formation of a single monolayer of APTES in the interlayer adsorption capacity of cationic, neutral or anionic species, due their higher cohesive forces between space of kaolinite. The new steps of this project will be the incorporation of the Triaxon®, performing interlayer spaces generating a chemical restriction and limiting the access of guest molecules into along with their characterizations, and also the study of drug controlled release in aqueous medium in interlayer space. prolonged periods (up to seven days). Methods: Kaolinite was previously intercalated with dimethyl sulfoxide. The precursor intercalated Keywords: controlled drug release , clay, and kaolinite. with dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) was employed for the kaolinite functionalization with the organo- alkoxide (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (APTES) to increase the basal spacing of clay and generate Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq a reactive group to attach Triaxon moleucles. The drug was incorporated from aqueous solution in a typical adsorption experiment resulting in fi nal incorporation of the drug of 21,75 mg/g at 90 minutes.

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LEARNING CURVE EVALUATION FOR LAPAROSCOPIC GUIDED RENAL BIOPSY

Pamela Almerinda Mendes1, Maria Fernanda da Silva1, Isabelle Christine Bergamo1, Frederico Rocha 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404- 600 Oliveira1, Fernando Reis Lima1, Salvador Boccaletti Ramos¹, Felipe Farias Pereira da Câmara Barros², Ilan 2Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Rodovia BR 465, Km 07, s/n - Zona Rural, Seropédica – RJ. CEP: 23890-000 Munhoz Ayer³, Leandro Zuccolotto Crivellenti¹ 3Centro Universitário Una, Rua João Basílio, n°420 - Centro, Pouso Alegre – MG. CEP: 37550-000 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: It’s proposed with the present study to evaluate how many biopsies by the technique of Conclusion: In the samples already analyzed, a relative number of glomeruli with a low percentage of videoscopia should be performed for the professional becomes able to perform such technique marrow and some artifacts was verifi ed, but more experiments are required to begin the establishment with greater safety, obtaining samples of high quality, all in a shortest possible time, measuring and of the learnig curve. evaluating the scale necessary for the professional to reach a fi xed plateau. Keywords: dog cadavers, kidney, laparoscopy, videosurgery. Methods: 12 corpses of dogs weighing less than 10 kg will be used, coming from the pathology Approval CEUA: 6439100517. sector of the Veterinary Hospital of the University of Franca (UNIFRAN). The cadavers will be submitted to laparoscopy followed by video-assisted renal biopsy for collection of fragments and subsequent Acknowledgments: University of Franca, FAPESP. histopathological analysis. In the statistic will be evaluated the interactions between the number of glomeruli at each repetition, the time of execution, presence of artifacts and presence of renal medulla, by means of mixed regression model with the random eff ect of individual. Results: To date, the procedure was carried out in two cadavers, with 80 samples being analyzed to verify the sample quality, the percentage of glomeruli, the medullar portion and the presence of artifacts, with the participation of 4 diff erent operators in this fi rst step.

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LONGEVITY OF THE PARASITOID Cotesia fl avipes (HYMENOPTERA: BRACONIDAE) IN BIODEGRADABLE AND PLASTIC PACKAGES

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP:14404-600. Mateus Levi F. de Lima1, Vitória Pessoni Silva1, Rômulo Rittie Oliveira1, Gabrielli Cristina Cintra1, Eduarda Stefany1, Alessandra Marieli Vacari1 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The parasitoid Cotesia fl avipes Cameron (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), used in the control of Results: The longevity of adults was infl uenced by the packages. The males showed longevity of 36.4 the sugarcane borer Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) is applied in about 3.5 hours in the plastic packages and 25.5 hours in the biodegradable ones. The females showed longevity million hectares in Brazil. Currently, 4 to 8 plastic containers are released manually, corresponding to of 37.4 hours in the plastic packages and 27.0 hours in the biodegradable ones. about 6 thousand parasitoids per hectare. In this way, workers walk between the lines of culture to make Conclusion: The plastic packages provided greater longevity of the adults of the C. fl avipes parasitoid. the release. The objective of this work was to verify the longevity of adults in plastic and biodegradable However, parasitoids can be released in the fi eld using the biodegradable packages in drones if the packaging, trying to provide a packaging that is environmentally adequate, has rapid degradation in release occurs soon after the emergence of adults. the fi eld and allows the release of parasitoids using drone. Keywords: Integrated Pest Management, insect biology. Methods: As soon as the emerged, two pairs were individualized per pack, observing 10 repetitions for each package. The evaluations were carried out every 4 hours until the death of the Acknowledgments: Agropecuária Minamihara, UNIFRAN insects that were kept under controlled conditions (temperature of 25 ± 1 °C and photoperiod of 12h of light/12h of dark) and remained without food.

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MASS REARING IN LABORATORY OF AVOCADO SEED MOTH Stenoma catenifer (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae)

Bruno Gomes Dami1, Mateus Levi de Lima1, Felipe Damato, Luna Kelly Santos Ferreira1, Francelina Arantes 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 de Castro1, Alessandra Marieli Vacari1 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Stenoma catenifer (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae), avocado seed moth, is considered a key pest under pet bottle caps to off er the diet (water and honey at 10%). The top of the cage was closed with in avocado because of the direct damages caused to the fruits by the entrance of the larvae and the voil fabric to promote aeration. construction of galleries. Thus, the objective was to determine a methodology of laboratory rearing to Conclusion: The methodology used is suitable for mass rearing of avocado seed moth S. catenifer. obtain insects for research on it behavior, biology, ecology and mainly control. Keywords: Integrated Pest Management, insect biology, Persea americana. Methods: The beginning of the laboratory establishment was with insects collected in organic crop of avocado located in Franca, SP (20°32’19’’S 47°24’03’’W). The insects were taken to the Laboratory of Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN, Agropecuária Minamihara Agricultural Entomology of Unifran and the material was screened to obtain the S. catenifer larvae. Results: The fruits containing larvae were packed in transparent plastic containers until the pupae were formed (36cm length, 25.5 cm width and 12.5 height). The pupae were transferred to other transparent plastic containers (11cm length, 11cm width and 7.5cm height) containing a layer of vermiculite to fi x the pupae. In the adult phase, couples were placed in mate and oviposition cages (14cm length, 14cm width and 22cm height), containing a fruit to stimulate oviposition (fi xed in support) and two sponges

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MICROCEPHALY IN NEWBORNS INFECTED BY ZIKA VIRUS

Marivânia Gonçalves da Silva e Oliveira1, Glória Lúcia Alves Figueiredo1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 E-mail: gloria.fi [email protected]

The relationship between Zika virus infection and increasing cases of microcephaly motivated the WHO services, quality care and support needed for him and his family. In the literature, the concern was to declare State of Public Health Emergency of International Importance in 2016. centered on describing the causes, means for the early diagnosis and eff ects of microcephaly associated with Zika virus infection. Purpose: To describe the practices for the care, care and epidemiological follow-up of confi rmed cases Conclusion: More studies will be needed to expand and improve nursing care, because in the face of newborn with microcephaly caused by the Zika virus to improve nursing care in basic and hospital of any suggestive signs of microcephaly due to Zika virus infection, registration and guidelines for its care. prevention and care should be performed. Thus, nursing is inserted in a wide fi eld for assistance or Methods: This is a review of the literature, which used the descriptors: Epidemic, microcephaly, and detection of the cases, either in the hospital environment and/or in the community. Zika virus infection. The search was based on the Virtual Health Library. The inclusion and exclusion Keywords: Microcephaly; Newborn; Zika virus infection. criteria were applied to eleven articles, of which seven were American and four were national, published between 2015 and 2017. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Results: In cases of microcephaly, it is recommended the early monitoring in the basic units of health services and, if necessary, by diff erent experts. They should have early stimulation in rehabilitation

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NANOCOMPOSITES BASED

ON BENTONITE/TiO2 AND CHLOROPHYLL FROM NATURAL EXTRACTS

Marina C. Mendonça1, Larissa F. Bonfi m1, Eduardo J. Nassar1, Emerson H. de Faria1, Kátia J. Ciuffi 1 ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Various academic studies have focused on the development of advanced techniques that Conclusion: The semiconductor (TiO2) has its absorption modifi ed after insertion of chlorophyll in the combine sustainability with technological innovation. Such studies are essential for wastewater material BenTiClo. treatment because pollution is a serious issue that aff ects the whole society. This study aimed to Keywords: Bentonite, Chlorophyll, TiO synthesize and to characterize a nanocomposite consisting of the clay mineral bentonite doped with 2 titania and functionalized with chlorophyll. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq Methods: Chlorophyll was extracted from the leaves of Terminalia catappa by using methanol as solvent. Next, 4 mL of a solution containing chlorophyll, 2 g of bentonite, 40 mL of ethanol, 0.2 mL of acetic acid, and 1 mL of titanium (IV) isopropoxide was left under magnetic stirring for 24 hours. 2

Results: X-Ray diff raction evidenced chlorophyll and TiO2 incorporation into bentonite: pure bentonite displays basal spacing of 14.24 Å, whereas the resulting material BenTiClo has basal spacing of 14.71 Å.

UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy revealed altered absorption after chlorophyll insertion: whereas TiO2 has maximum absorption at 260 nm, chlorophyll insertion gives maximum absorbance at 657.87 nm.

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NUTRITIONAL PROFILE AND PERFORMANCE DETERMINANTS OF TENNIS PLAYERS

Liliam Aparecida Ferreira1, Leonardo Goulart Mascaranha1, Daniel dos Santos1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Tennis is characterized by actions involving speed and fast stops, repetitive movements Keywords: nutrition; performance; tennis players ; training and the involvement of various muscle groups during diff erent actions, ranging from short periods Approval CEPE: 82595617.6.0000.5495 (under analysis) of maximum or submaximal work to longer periods of low to moderate intensity activity. It is a sport that presents high energy demand, which implies a need for specifi c nutritional adequacy. In relation Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul to the physical condition, the players must periodically undergo tests to evaluate and monitor their health status as well as their performance, whether during training or competitions. The purpose of the present study will be to analyze the charts of the tennis players of an income team. Methods: Because it is a descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study, the medical records of 15 athletes from 9 to 15 years of age will be analyzed, available at the Nutrition Clinic and Laboratories of Exercise Physiology and Health Promotion at the University of Franca in the period of May (calories and consumption of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids and water), anthropometric evaluations (height, total body mass and body composition), neuromuscular: (speed, agility, (Yo-yo endurance test - V̇O2max) After tabulation of the results, these will be presented in mean values and standard deviation and compared with the data of international tennis literature.

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OBTAINING AND PURIFYING KAURENOIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND ANTI-LEISHMANIAL ASSESSMENT

Karime Francielle da Silva1, Eliene Silvério Santos1, Ana Carolina Ferreira Soares1, Vladimir Constantino 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Gomes Heleno E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Kaurenoic acid (KA) is a natural diterpene presenting great diversity of biological activities Results: A sample of 11.5 g of extract were treated to give 400 mg of pure KA. The aimed product was described in the literature. KA is present in several plants, among them Mikania glomerata, from which obtained with 72% yield. NMR experiments confi rmed the obtained structure, as well as the precursor. it can be isolated as major component. Semi-synthetic procedures can provide interesting biologically The product was sent to biological assays. active derivatives, as performed twice with KA in previous works, giving methoxylated KA and KA Conclusion: As expected, the aimed product was obtained by combined procedures. The biological methyl ester. Both derivatives were evaluated for their anti-leishmanial potential. In this work we aim result can lead to an important conclusion about the structure-activity relationship for anti-leishmanial to obtain the methoxylated KA methyl ester to send it to anti-leishmanial assays. activity of these diterpenes. Methods: 500g crushed leaves were extracted with dichloromethane. This extract was submitted to Keywords: diterpene; kaurenoic acid; structural modifi cation. vacuum liquid chromatography (VLC). The Hexane/Ethyl acetate (8:2) phase yielded kaurenoic acid after classical column chromatography. As described earlier, the methyl ester from KA was obtained Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq and then submitted to methoxylation reaction. For each semi-synthetic procedure, 50mg of diterpene was used. The methoxylation reaction was carried out dissolving KA in methanol and adding some drops of concentrated sulfuric acid and stirring the reaction mixture for 18h at room temperature.

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OCCURRENCE OF LEPIDOPTERA SPECIES IN ORGANIC COFFEE AGROECOSYSTEM SHADED WITH AVOCADO

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Felipe Damato1, Mateus Levi de Lima1, Bruno Gomes Dami1, Alessandra Marieli Vacari1 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Lepidoptera is a diverse order of insects and has about 500 thousand species distributed Nymphalidae family Heliconius ethilla narcaea, Heliconius erato, Hamadryas amphinome, Hamadryas throughout the world. In Brazil, about 26 thousand species are known. Lepidoptera are insects of februa februa, Callicore sorana, Agraulis vanillae, Dryas iulia; Arctiidae family Lophocampa modesta; agronomic importance and many species are considered agricultural pests. This work aimed at the Megalopygidae family Megalopyge lanata, Phobetron hipparchia; Limacodidae family Euphobetron occurrence of lepidopteran species in an organic agroecossystem of shaded coff ee with avocado aquapennis; Papilionidae family Heraclides anchisiades capys; Pieridae family Ascia monuste orseis; located in Franca-SP (20°26’53”S 47°24’6”W). Saturniidae family Eacles imperialis magnifi caand Elachistidae family Stenoma catenifer. Methods: In order to perform the samplings, a sweep net with a cylindrical handle of wood with a Conclusion: High diversity of lepidopteran species was observed in the organic coff ee agroecosystem length of 120 cm was used, the circular support structure of 30 cm in diameter and a mosquito net of shaded avocado trees, emphasizing that some species were observed for the fi rst time in these crops. for the net, measuring 75 cm in length. Manual samplings of the individuals found in the larval phase. Keywords: agricultural entomology, biodiversity, inter-cropping. The insects were taken to the laboratory in individual 500 ml containers for later identifi cation. Weekly daytime collections were carried out from October 2017 to March 2018. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN, Agropecuária Minamihara Results: Sixteen species belonging to eight families were found Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Papilionidae, Limacodidae, Megalopygidae, Arctiidae, Saturniidae and Elachistidae. The collected species were:

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OCCURRENCE OF MANTODEA SPECIES ON THE UNIFRAN CAMPUS

¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Marcelo Henrique de Sousa Antoniete1, Felipe Damato1, Mateus Levi de Lima1, Rômulo Honorio Ruttie E-mail: [email protected] Oliveira1, Bruno Gomes Dami1, Alessandra Marieli Vacari1

Purpose: Mantodea, known as praying , are predators found in almost all regions of the world, Conclusion: The sampling is still in progress. with most occurring in tropical regions. In the world, about 2,400 species have been described and Keywords: biodiversity, , Hexapoda. 273 species in Brazil. The objective was to study the occurrence of insects of the order Mantodea at the University of Franca campus, observing the diversity of species found. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN, Agropecuária Minamihara Methods: The samplings were carried out weekly in the period of March to April of 2018. The insects were collected using a sweep net (30 cm diameter × 75 cm length). The samplings were carried out mainly in the university campus gardens. The insects collected were identifi ed according to a specifi c dichotomous key for Mantodea species that occur in Brazil. Results: Three species of Mantodea were collected from the Mantidae family Oxyopsis media, reimoseri and sp.

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PASSIONS IN THE DISCOURSES OF THE DIREÇÃO ESPIRITUAL PROGRAM: A SEMIOTIC APPROACH

Júlia Cristina Alberto da Silva¹, Alexandre Marcelo Bueno¹ ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail:[email protected]

Purpose: The present research proposes an analysis of the television program Direção Espiritual, Conclusion: In this way, we hope to contribute to the development of studies on the passions, especially presented by Father Fabio de Melo, in which he deals with themes sometimes controversial from a those that are present in the relations of man with the divine. Catholic point of view, such as abortion, through letters of faith sent to the program. The object of this Keywords: God, Fabio de Melo, Faithful and Passions study is the passions built by the discourses of the faithful in regard to the fear they feel for God. The work will show the passional course of these subjects, developing their analysis through the passions Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul of fear and shame, related mainly to a certain simulacrum of the divine. The role of the priest, who guides the believers cognitively towards a reconfi guration of the image of God, is no longer considered a fi gure of punishment to become the path of truth and life. In this way, the priest convinces his faithful to change their position and thus prevents them from moving away from the church and continuing to follow the Christian commandments. Methods:To demonstrate this passionate dimension of a religious discourse, and its consequences, we turn to the conceptual and methodological proposals of discursive semiotics, especially the semiotics of the passions, developed by Greimas and Fontanille.

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PERCEPTION AND COMPREHENSION OF MEDICAL STUDENTS ABOUT CLIMATE CHANGES AND HEALTH AT THE UNIVERSITY OF FRANCA

Gabriella Mendes Dias Santos¹, Lucas Oliveira¹, Monica de Andrade, Salvador Boccaletti Ramos¹ 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Climate change (CC) generates large impact on the environment and health. The objective Conclusion: Students do not acquire perception of importance and preoccupation during of the present study was to identify the evolution of the perception of importance and concern of undergraduation courses. In this way, it is necessary to improve the quality and quantity of time spent undergraduate students of the University of Franca in relation to CC before and after the course. to approach the issue of climate change. Methods: a questionnaire was available for 5399 students using the Blackboard platform, though only Keywords: climate change, students, importance, preocuupation students of the 1st and 10th periods were selected. The data were stored in Microsoft Excel spreadsheets CEPE: 55878116.8.0000.5495 and the Mann-Whitney non-parametric test was used to compare the groups. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq Results: There were 88 valid answers, 66 responses from the fi rst period (75%) and 22 from the tenth period (25%). The respondents’ ages varied from 17 years to 52 years, with a mean of 22.82 years of age. As for sex, 64,3% were female and 35,6% male. No signifi cant diff erences were found regarding the comparison between the importance and concern of students in the 1st and 10th period (p>0.1). Nonetheless, older students preoccupy and they matter more with climate change than younger people.

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PHOTODEGRADATION OF TRIAXON ON NANOCOMPOSITES BENTONITE/TITANIUM DIOXIDE DOPED WITH NIOBIUM IONS

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Larissa Fernandes Bonfi m1, Tiago Honorato da Silva1, Eduardo José Nassar1, Katia Jorge Ciuffi 1, Emerson E-mail: labonfi [email protected] Henrique de Faria1, Michelle Saltarelli1

Purpose: The goal of this work was estimate the heterogeneous photo catalysis rate of the drug Triaxon® possible to note that the nanocomposites BenTiNb in all thermal treatments showed an increase on using nanocomposites of bentonite, titanium and niobium in a typical kinetic experiment. concentration in all times under and without irradiation. Methods: The synthesized materials were denominated BenTi, BenTiNb and BenNb following the ratio of Conclusion: Nanocomposites were effi cient in photodegradation of the EOP, once the increase on 2 g of bentonite, 40mL of isopropyl alcohol, 0.2mL of acetic acid and 0.4mL of titanium(IV) isopropoxide. concentration of some materials could be related to formation of new compounds. The materials with niobium were synthesized with 5% ratio of titanium. The nanocomposites were Keywords: bentonite clay, photodegradation, emerging organic pollutants. heated at 400, 700 and 1000ºC. For kinetic study was used 8 mg from each material in 4 mL of Triaxon® solution (60mg.L-1); the tests were performed in the presence and absence of ultraviolet irradiation (λ Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul = 394 nm and P = 15 W). Results: X ray powder diff raction shown that in all composites had a decrease of basal spacing when comparison with natural bentonite, indicate that the TiO2 and Nb are on the surface of the clay. In materials heated at 100°C are possible to see the phases of titanium and niobium. On kinetic study was observed that all materials under ultraviolet irradiation presented low concentrates when compared with the tests without light until 240 minutes, increasing the concentration only in 24 hours. It was also

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PHYSIOTHERAPY APPROACH IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY: LITERATURE REVIEW

Laurenny Araújo Silva1, Natália Carvalho de Lima1, Ana Paula Oliveira Borges1 2Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP:14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a non-degenerative or congenital brain injury caused by external Results: There were initially found 207 articles, and after applying the exclusion criteria, resulting in 21 physical force. Individuals aff ected may have temporary or permanent impairments and disabilities, articles. interfering with normal activities and abilities. Thus, Physiotherapy aims at the functional recovery of Conclusion: It was concluded through the study that the physiotherapeutic intervention initiated the individuals involved, aiming the return of the post-injury compromised functions, being able to shortly after hospital discharge brings benefi ts to the patient in the sensory-motor, cognitive and quality be applied through several methods like Bobath Method, Equoterapia, Hydrotherapy, Virtual Reality, of life aspects, and that stimulated neuroplasticity occurs most eff ectively in the fi rst year after the among others. To discuss the TBI and to identify in the literature the functional and cognitive gains injury. There is a need for further studies on the physiotherapeutic intervention in the post-discharge obtained through the physiotherapeutic intervention as treatment. period of patients with TBI sequelae Methods: A literature review was carried out using the scientifi c descriptors that were identifi ed and Keywords: Diff use axonal injury, Physiotherapy, Traumatic brain injury. interleaved using the term Boolean AND, on the BVS, Medline/ Pubmed and Google Scholar data platforms. We selected articles that addressed functional rehabilitation in the sequel of the TBI, in the Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN period of publication between 2005 and 2018, and as an exclusion criterion the rehabilitation in the post-acute phase of TBI and articles that were not in full.

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POSITIONING IN INTERLÍNGUA AND THE LANGUAGE CODE IN QUARTO DO DESPEJO BY CAROLINA MARIA DE JESUS

1 ETEC DR. Júlio Cardoso, R. Gen. Carneiro, nº 1675. CEP:14400-500, Franca, SP 2 Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Matheus Paranhos Giolo Mezadri1, Marília Giselda Rodrigues2 E-mail: [email protected]

The book Quarto de despejo - diário de uma favelada, by Carolina Maria de Jesus, was published by and, on the other hand, a refi nement of verbal construction, rich in images and metaphors, and erudition Francisco Alves in 1960. Discovered by the journalist Audálio Dantas during a visit to the Canindé in the lexical choices. favela, Carolina was a sales success at launch, but soon she and Quarto de despejo were forgotten. Only Keywords: discourse analyses; interlingua; paratopic shifters. after 30 years, Carolina’s literary importance has once again been discussed, and in 2017 the book was included in the list of obligatory reading for examinations to admission at Unicamp. Acknowledgments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq Purpose: The objective of this study is to analyse the book through the concept of interlíngua, according to the postulates of Dominique Maingueneau in Discurso Literário. Methods: The positioning in the interlíngua establishes the language code proper to each literary creation, functioning as one of the paratopic shifters. Results/Conclusion: in the analyzes carried out up to this moment, it is possible to understand the authentic language of Quarto de despejo, with the complex arrangement of the linguistic elements it presents: on the one hand, deviations of the standard Portuguese (spelling, concordance, and others)

ISSN 21774080 94 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

PREPARATION AND CARACTERIZATION OF SLIM FILMS PREPARED BY SOL-GEL BASED ON CHLOROPROPYL

Gabriel Luiz Cassiolato Bombarda.1, Eduardo José Nassar1, Henrique José da Silva1, Emiliane Gerbasi Ricci.1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this work is to present and demonstrate the results obtained during the studies and Conclusion: The results suggested that the chloropropyl was actually adhered to the substract surface, tests carried out with the preparation and the characterization of thin fi lms of chloropropyltriethoxysilane it is necessary to perform new types of tests, so that possible applications as sensors. using the methodology of Sol - Gel together with the technique of DIP – COATING. Keywords: Dip-Coating, sensors, Slim fi lms, Sol-gel, Transparent fi lms, way of work, Methods: The suns for the organization of the fi lms were prepared by the sol-gel proccess submitting Acknowledgments: PIBITI/Cruzeiro do Sul to a misture of water, ethanol, tetraethoxysilane and chloropropyltriethoxysilane to magnetic stirring for one hour. Then, the fi lms were deposited by the techique dip-coating on a clean and dry glass substract, changing from 1 to 5 depositions. The fi lms were then submited to a thermal treatment to 80°C during thirty minutes in air atmosphere. The fi lms were caracterized by infrared spectroscopy, and Transmittance. Results: The results suggest that chloropropyl was adhered to the surface of the substrate. In the IV, the presence of the CH-Vibrations in the region of 2800 and 2900 cm-1, was verifi ed, proving the formation of hibrid fi lm in the sample with only one deposition. The other fi lms did not presente these bands, this may be na indication of non-deposition or leaching of the fi lms after the second and third layers.

ISSN 21774080 95 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

PREVALENCE OF BREASTFEEDING IN BRASILIAN REGIONS

1 ETEC Dr. Júlio Cardoso, Rua General Carneiro, n01675. CEP: 14400-500, Franca, SP Jéssica Fernandes Ferreira1, Marisa Afonso Andrade Brunherotti2 2 Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Armando Salles Oliveira, n0201. CEP:14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the record of exclusive breastfeeding in diff erent Brazilian regions. Keywords: Breastfeeding, Human Milk, Lactation, Weaning Methods: It was a descriptive study, using public data of the DATASUS platform, in the period of 1999 Acknowledgments: PIBIC-EM/CNPq and 2008, referring to the prevalence of breastfeeding in Brazilian regions, according to the children’s age (30, 120 and 180 days of life). Results: Data has shown that in Brazil the most prevalence in exclusive breastfeeding occurs in the newborn fi rst month of life, with a discreet raise of 1999 to 2008. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was very close between the regions. As 180 days of life the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was low in all Brazilian regions, reaching 9% in Brazil in 2008. Conclusion: The results has contributed to conclude that the exclusive breastfeeding until the child 6 months old must be encourage in all Brazilian regions, because of mother’s empowerment and behaves changes is a process that can lead to decades until reaching positive answers.

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PROFILE OF THE PREMATURES AND MOTHERS CARED FOR IN A REFERRAL UNIT

Danielle Ferreira Melo de Sandres1, Leziane Isolina Vilela Almeida1, Glória Lúcia Alves Figueiredo1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: gloria.fi [email protected]

Every newborn with gestational age of less than 37 weeks is considered premature and requires Conclusion: The age of the mothers is adequate, but the number of newborns is alarming, since greater attention from everyone to guarantee their life. Preterm birth can be triggered by maternal, the risk of death is increased in deliveries that occur before 32 weeks of gestation. This has been the fetal and behavioral factors (hypertension, infection, congenital anomalies, abusive use of cigarettes, major public health problem in obstetrics since they are responsible for most of the fetal mortality and alcohol, among others). Knowledge of the profi le of the population that use a health service is a tool morbidity. The results pointed out the need for systematic updating of professionals to provide quality for planning health actions. care and contribute to the growth and development of preterm infants. Purpose: To identify the profi le of the mothers according to the degree of prematurity of the children. Keywords: Newborn; Premature; Primary health care Methods: This is a quantitative exploratory study with 75 mothers of 80 children who attend a specialized Approval CAAE: 61893216.5.0000.5495 ambulatory, with fi ve children being twins, using their own questionnaire, with closed questions. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Results: Most mothers have between 19 and 29 years of age (58.6%), stable union (78.7%), more than nine years of schooling (73.3%) and without paid activity (65.3%), his family consists of four people with per capita income of 418.00 reais. Among the newborns, the prevalence was classifi ed as very premature (45.33%).

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QSAR (QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE–ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP) STUDY OF DITERPENES

Núcleo de Pesquisas em Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas - Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, 1 1 1 Claudia Haber Cintra , Sérgio R. Ambrósio , Renato L. T. Parreira Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 E-mail: [email protected]

Methods: In this work, a multivariate QSAR analysis was performed to analyze the activity of kaurenoic Keywords:breast cancer cells, diterpenes, kaurenoic acid derivatives, QSAR. acid (KA) derivatives against breast cancer cell lines. QSAR model was obtained by using PLS (Partial Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq, FAPESP Least Square regression) method.

Results: The molecular descriptors (logP, EHOMO and EHOMO–1) were selected by the Ordered Predictors Selection (OPS) algorithm. The QSAR model presented signifi cant regression parameters (Q2 = 0.64, R2 = 0.72, SEC = 0.29 and SEV = 0.33). The presence of the frontier molecular orbitals (HOMO and HOMO- 1) among the molecular descriptors suggests that the interaction between the studied diterpenes and the target involves mechanisms of charge transfer. The lipophilicity (expressed by the value of the partition coeffi cient - logP) is another important parameter for the biological activity of the analyzed KA derivatives, since lipophilic substances can penetrate the cells more easily. Conclusion: A new KA derivative was proposed from the QSAR model information and the experimental result corroborated the biological activity predicted by the model.

ISSN 21774080 98 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN CIVIL CONSTRUCTION IN THE LIGHT OF TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT

Jéssica Dariane da Silva1, Adriele Talita Carvalho1, Guilherme Mendes de Souza1, Estéfani da Silva Rocha1, 2Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP 1 Paulo Renato Pakes E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Total Quality Management (TQM) is based on the application of 7 principles of quality to Conclusion: We conclude that the scope of quality management is associated to several aspects of an cover all aspects of an organization and ensure the total quality of the product off ered to the customer. organization, and a good management and the degree of satisfactory involvement of its employees This article had as objective to analyze the implementation of the seven principles of TQM in civil is necessary. The use of TQM provides total quality assurance and a positive outlook for continuous construction. improvement, which benefi ts the maintenance of the company’s competitiveness in the market. Methods: A descriptive and explanatory case study was conducted. We interviewed the Quality Keywords: Construction; Quality management; Total Quality Management. Manager with the objective of understanding the techniques and actions of quality management in Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN projects of a large construction company located in the interior of the State of São Paulo. Results: It was possible to highlight the importance of the involvement of each collaborator of the organization, the need for top management support and the infl uence that TQM exerts on decision making and the product delivered to the fi nal customer.

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QUARTO DE DESPEJO, BY CAROLINA MARIA DE JESUS, UNDER THE LENSES OF DISCOURSE ANALYSIS

1 Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Gabriela Moreira Buranelli1, Marília Rodrigues1 E-mail: [email protected]

Written by Carolina Maria de Jesus, the book Quarto de Despejo - diário de uma favelada was published Results/Conclusion: We will analyze the specifi cities of this discourse, legitimating the author’s by Francisco Alves in the year of 1960. At that time, in one week the author sold the equivalent of belonging (or non-belonging) in the literary fi eld and, at the same time, paradoxically, how such ten thousand copies. Due to the great repercussion, in the fi rst year after the launch the book sold a dimensions of discourse are legitimized by the appearance and content of the book. hundred thousand copies and it was translated for 14 languages. However, after a while, the author Palavras-chave: discourse analysis; literature; paratopia and the work fell into oblivion. In the 1980s, the production returned to be discussed within the studies that have been dedicated to the so-called marginal literature. Acknowledments: PIBIC/CNPq Purpose: The presence of Carolina in the academia in Brazil and abroad also contrasts with the lack of knowledge of her name and work by most readers today. Methods:This research, based on the theoretical and methodological assumptions of Discourse Analysis (AD), especially those presented in the book Discurso Literário, by the linguist Dominique Maingueneau, aims at investigating how the discourse manages on its own context of appearance, through the concept of paratopia criadora.

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RAINFALL DETECTION AND RAINFALL INTENSITY MEASUREMENT BASED ON A SIMPLE SINGLE ANTENNA RECEIVER AT 12GHZ

Vinícius Henrique do Carmo da Silva1, Henrique José Silva1, Maurício Garcia Chiarello1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Pluviometric stations usually use mechanical processes to rainfall detection and measurement. Results: First of all, the system was able to detect rainfall in the line of sight of the antenna. The meter Integration of electronic devices will improve these processes but, it continues being just a local showed a 1.5dB power deviation when the particles of water fall. Increasing the water fl ux, the power detection and a local measurement. However, it is possible to use an antenna as a sensor for rainfall, deviation was higher than 3dB. covering large areas and simultaneously detect special rainfall directions. Conclusion: It is possible to detect and also measured rainfall with a simple and not expensive system Purpose: So, the main goal of this work is to construct an antenna receiver system, for rainfall detection using the radio astronomy principle. With more results, a mathematical equation, relating signal power and measurement, and characterize it in terms of precision and accuracy. and rainfall intensity, will be defi ned. Methods: The system follows the radio astronomy principle. The prototype is able to pick up noise Keywords: Pluviosity, Rainfall Sensor, Antenna Sensor, Pluviometric Stations. present in a certain amount of matter. With the antenna directed to free space, the rainfall would Acknowledments: PIBITI/Cruzeiro do Sul result in a noise to be received. A 12GHz commercial off setparabolic refl ector was used and a LNB was connected to a simple signal meter, both connected to a satellite receiver to provide feed power. Rainfall was simulated with a hydraulic system, to evaluate, through the measured signal, if pluviosity causes the expected interference.

ISSN 21774080 101 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID RESPIRATORY INFECTION ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF THE MECHANICAL VENTILATION SUPPORT: LONGITUDINAL ANALYSIS FOR THE SEARCH OF HEALTH PROMOTION STRATEGIES

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP Eduardo Figueirinha Pelegrino1, Marisa Afonso Andrade Brunherotti1 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this study is to analyze the pneumonia density index associated with mechanic Conclusion: It is important to use the statistic tolls as the density incidence index given the possibility ventilation, from 2014 to 2016 in the adult Intensive Care Unit. of development of better strategies in health promotion. Methods: The study was longitudinal and retrospective, with data from the period of January to Keywords: Density Incidence, Mechanic Ventilation, Pneumonia. December of 2014 to 2016, being evaluated the incidence pneumonia density index associated with Approval Ethics Committee: CAAE 61095616.3.3001.5438. the mechanic ventilation in a tertiary level hospital in the northern of the state of São Paulo. The data were collected by the Hospital Infection Control Committee. The density incidence index consisted Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN in the ratio between the number of new cases of a disease and the sum of the periods during each individual of the population were exposed to the risk of becoming ill and it was observed (number of people x time of exposure) for the reference values were followed as in the Epidemic-Surveillance Center. Results: In the analyses of the density incidence index, it was possible to identify that in the year witch the data were major concern were in 2015, in which seven months of the year have obtained bigger number as 16,32/1000 patient-day proposed as suitable by the Surveillance Center.

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RHETORIC AND PAREMIOLOGY: REFLECTIONS ON THE ARGUMENTATIVE EXTENT OF PROVERBS

Ticiano Jardim Pimenta1, Maria Flávia Figueiredo1 2Universidade de Franca, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: This study seeks to analyze the argumentative aspects of proverbs. Thus, we will analyze the Preliminary Results: Until now, we have been able to ascertain that, because of their traditionality, persuasive extent and the intrinsic and extrinsic characteristics of proverbs, which have allowed them proverbs are true sources of argument supported by their authority, impersonality and timelessness. to remain alive and adaptive from the earliest days of mankind. Moreover, we noted that the Aristotelian’s theory known as Topics provides an interesting subsidy for the analysis of proverbs as to their commonplace character. Methods: First, a bibliographical survey is being carried on Paremiology (area of knowledge that studies the origin of popular phraseologies such as proverbs) and on rhetoric (Aristotelian theory of Keywords: FAPESP (processo nº 2017/22690-0) argumentation). After acquiring the necessary theoretical knowledge, we will proceed a qualitative analysis of ten English proverbs and their respective correspondents in Portuguese, in order to verify how, in each case, they provide the necessary argument for the orator to persuade and convince his/ her audience. The selection of the mentioned proverbs that compose the corpus will take into account only those that are currently in use and will also consider the contexts in which they are used. From that perspective, we will use the website youglish.com (an extension of youtube.com), which will allow us to verify the occurrence of proverbs in videos of varied contents.

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SCREENING OF ANALGESIC ACTIVITY OF BLOOD ORANGE (Citrus sinensis L) USIND THE ACETIC ACID-INDUCED ABDOMINAL WRITHING TEST

Libny Costa Fernandes de Souza1, Anna Helena Prizantelli de Oliveira1, Wilson Roberto Cunha1, Márcio 1 Luís Andrade e Silva 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca, SP E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The blood orange is a standardized dried extract obtained from the Moreno Vermelha (Citrus Keywords: Citrus sinensis L, abdominal writhing test. sinensis L) of Italian origin specifi cally from the province of Sicily. Objective - To analyze the anti- Financial support: UNIFRAN, Fauna & Flora Produtos Naturais and FAPESP infl ammatory power of the Moorish orange.

Material and methods: Swiss albino mice, aqueous orange extract, ethyl acetate fraction, hexane fraction and as negative control, 0.5% Tween 80 and as positive control Indomethacin were used. The mice were separated into 4 groups with n = 6 each, which received orally EAB, FrAcET, FrHex, 0.5% Tween 80 and Indomethacin 30 following the intraperitoneal administration of acetic acid solution 0, 6% for the observation of abdominal contortions. Protocol Number: 005/09-AMB. Results and conclusion As a result, both EAB (5.3 writhing) and FrAcet (3 writhing) and FrHex (1.2 writhing) were eff ective in reducing the number of writhes compared to the negative control that was of 10.5 contortions, suggesting that the orange may be able to cause analgesia.

ISSN 21774080 104 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

SORPTION AND SOLUBILITY OF ACRYLIC RESINS WITH DIFFERENT POLYMERIZATION TYPES

Gabriel Peres Marques1, Thaís Steiner Alves Lima1, Lucas Alonso Rocha1, Soraia Marangoni1, Luciana 1 Assirati Casemiro 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the sorption and solubility of acrylic resins with diff erent Conclusion: The acrylic resins with diff erent polymerization types did not diff er signifi cantly in the polymerization types. physical properties evaluated. Methods: QC-20 (thermal polymerization) and Vipi Wave (microwave polymerization) were handled Keywords: acrylic resin, microbiology, physical properties. according to manufacturers’ recommendations. For the sorption and solubility tests, 10 samples Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul (10.0x2.0mm) were divided into 2 groups (N = 5) according to the material. The samples were placed in a desiccator (37o.C, 24h) until constant mass (M1) was reached and then immersed in distilled water (48h) and again weighed (M2). To obtain the constant mass (M3), the samples were again placed in desiccator (24h). The calculation of the sorption and solubility was based, respectively, on the equations (M2-M3) / V and (M1-M3) / V. The data were submitted to one-way ANOVA for repeated measures, and the signifi cance level established was of 5%. Results: There was no signifi cant diff erence in sorption and solubility, respectively, between QC20 - 15.0±0.2μg/mm3 and 1.0±0.1μg/mm3 and Vipi Wave - 14.7±0.1μg/mm3 and 0.9±0.3μg/mm3.

ISSN 21774080 105 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

SOUNDS AND VISIONS: WILD TALES AND THE IMAGE-SOUND BOND CONCERNING THE ARISTOTELIAN THEORY OF PASSIONS

Valmir Ferreira dos Santos Junior1, Maria Flávia Figueiredo1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles de Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600. E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Once the three rhetorical fundamental pillars are stablished as ethos, pathos, and logos, the meanings more tangible. Moreover, this bond can also create new nuances, bringing new meanings to aim of this paper was to unveil the Aristotelian passions, based on the pathos sphere, in a musical- the piece. Through our rhetorical analysis it was possible to defl agrate the power of Music concerning rhetorical corpus – i.e. the image-sound bond in a cinematographic piece. The corpus is composed Rhetoric and persuasion in a cinematographic piece. by the sixth episode of the 2014 Argentinean movie, Wild Tales. Entitled Till Death do us Apart, the Keywords: image-sound bond, music, pathos, rhetoric, soundtrack episode defl agrates the perfect bond between image and sound and how this relationship is powerful concerning the persuasion matter. Financial support: FAPESP Methods: In order to achieve this conclusion, we performed a rhetorical analysis based on both: Musical – Arakawa (1995), Bennett (1990), and Copland (1974) – and Rhetorical – Aristotle (2000), Meyer (2007), Reboul (2004), Ferreira (2010), Abreu (2001), and Fiorin (2014) – theories. The objective was to consider how the image-sound bond could evoke and project the Aristotelian passions from the plot to the audience, turning this process into persuasion. Results: The preliminary results showed us that the image-sound bond, in a cinematographic sphere, can be used as a bridge to awaken emotions, intended by the plot, in the audience, turning the movie

ISSN 21774080 106 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

STORIES AND EXPIRIENCES: A GROUP INTERVENTION WITH ALZHEIMER’S CARRIERS

Felipe Santos da Silva1, Liandra Aparecida Orlando Caetano1, Cláudia Alexandra Bolela Silveira1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600. Email: [email protected].

Objective: Alzheimer’s is a neurodegenerative disease which damages the cognition and memory, as evaluations were applied, the patients did not showed a signifi cant improvement concerning the well as the carrier’s motor functions. It is the most common pathology among the neurodegenerative contact with the researchers – quantitative and qualitatively compared. diseases that aff ects the Brazilian population – most of them elderly people. In order to off er a better Keywords: Alzheimer, group intervention, health and symptoms. life, it is necessary to give specifi c care to the patients. This research objective is: to achieve ways to promote group activities utilizing the Art as a tool, through meetings with Alzheimer’s carriers. Approval CEUA: 80950417.5.0000.5495. Methods: are composed by a fi eld research, as well as the operative group concept. Regarding the fi eld Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul research, it is constituted by weekly meetings – a total of ten meetings – with the group composed by the Alzheimer’s carriers. In the meetings, it will be proposed artistic activities such as painting, dance, and music sessions. These activities aim the health promotion, as well as the better life quality to the patients – based on a Franca city facility. Results and Conclusion: based on the fi rst two meetings, showed that there are great variations of Alzheimer’s degree in the group components. It was also possible to evidence a tangible improvement, concerning the relationship, when it comes to the group activities. Despite this, when the individual

ISSN 21774080 107 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID STUDY OF SUPERFICIAL FUNCTIONALIZATION OF DENTAL GLASS IONOMER CEMENT OBTAINED BY THE SPRAY PYROLYSIS PROCESS

Giovani Pepinelli Pereira1, Álvaro Henrique de Oliveira Marinho1, Aline Maria Vasconcelos1, Eduardo José 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Nassar1, Lucas Alonso Rocha1 Email: [email protected]

Purpose: In this study, dental glass ionomer cement was obtained by the Spray Pyrolysis process phase (Al4.64Si1.36O9.68) obeying the standard JCPDS N° 79-1453. The FTIR spectra showed the and its surface was functionalized by i) (3-Chloropropyl) trimethoxylane; ii) (3-Trimethoxysilyl) specifi c vibrational bands related to the functional groups of each alkoxide and others attributed to Propylmethacrylate and iii) (3-aminopropyl) triethoxyliane alkoxides molecules. Then, the structural the glass ionomer matrix. and morphological properties of functionalized glass ionomers were compared to the commercial Conclusion: The structural properties of the synthesized glass ionomers were similar to the commercial material (3M Vitremer). material. The functional groups added to the prepared glass ionomers surface can really enhance the Methods: The functionalization procedure based on the grafting method was implemented as follows. properties of the fi nal material, such as preparation hand-mix time, malleability and the brittleness. 0.6 g of glass ionomer synthesized previously was dispersed into 50 mL of toluene. Next, 0.51 mmol of Keywords: alkoxides; grafting method; surface modifi cation. functionalization alkoxide was added to it and then stirred under an argon atmosphere at 110°C during 5 h. Thereafter, the mixture was centrifuged and the precipitate washed with toluene, isopropanol Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq and ethanol twice. Then, the obtained powder material was dried at 60°C and characterized by X-ray diff ractometry (XRD) and infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). Results: XRD results showed an amorphous system for all materials (synthesized and commercial), however, the synthesized glass ionomer also presented peaks related to the mullite orthorhombic

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STUDY OF THE CHARACTERIZATION AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF PLA / PE BLENDAS FOR APPLICATION IN THE PLASTICS INDUSTRY

Mariana Fernandes de Carvalho Lopes1, Vivian Karina Bianchini1, Omar Jose de Lima1, Emerson Henrique 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Faria1, Carlos do Amaral Razzino2, Liziane Marçal1 2Universidade Estadual Paulista - Campus de Bauru, Av. Eng. Luís Edmundo Carrijo Coube, 14-01. CEP: 17033-360 Bauru-SP Email: [email protected]

Introduction: Nowadays, the concept of sustainability has been widespread in all sectors. The current microscopy(SEM) were characterized as textural features, the size of the polymer particles being economic, social, and environmental crisis has been calling the attention from specialists who search modifi ed after the synthesis of the blends. X-ray diff raction (XRD) and thermal analysis (TGA / DSC) for methods and tools to develop products and sustainable services. In the environmental focus, being confi rm of preserving the semi crystallinity of the polymers and confi rmed the addition of polymer aware of the life cycle developing products with components that don’t damage the environment has components, as well the mechanical units, which are very related to tensile strength. become an important competitive advantage. However, manufacturing products with biodegradable Conclusion: Through the results obtained, it was verifi ed as one of the best miscibility practices of PLA components, mechanic properties needed and economically viable for certain application that meet and PE with the use of compatibilizers, becoming viable blends for application. the needs of the consumer isn’t something simple. Keywords: biodegradable blends, polyethylene, poly lactic acid Methods: Amid this concept, this paper aims to study polymers blend formed by Poly lactic acid (PLA) and Polyethylene (PE) with an addition of polyethylene grafted proteins with maleic anhydride (PE-g- Financial support: PIBIT/CNPq MA) and LOTADER impact compatibilizer/ modifi er ® Ax890 (PE-g-MA) that can be used in the plastic industry. Results: The blends were selected through the injection molding process. The samples were studied through the properties mechanical analysis and morphology characterization. Scanning electron

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STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF VERY HIGH TEMPERATURES ON THE PHISICAL, QUIMICAL AND ELETRICAL PROPRETIES OF THE COMMERCIAL SILICON POLICRISTALINE PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS

Jéssica Potomatti Batista1, Henrique José da Silva1, Lucas Alonso Rocha1, 1 Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Eduardo José Nassar1 Email: [email protected]

Purpose: The production of electricity using photovoltaic cells is extremely interesting, because it is Results: X-ray diff raction showed that the structure of the photovoltaic cells did not change with the a clean and renewable form of electricity production. However, the effi ciency of the cells is very low very high temperatures. Analyzing the electrical measurements, it was noticed that up to 500°C there due to factors such as temperature, low sensitivity to infrared and ultraviolet radiation as well as their was no changes in electric power. chemical composition. The main goal of this work is the study how to increase the effi ciency of the Conclusion: Since the manufacture temperature of the cell is higher than 600°C, the high temperature photovoltaic cells using the infrared radiation. It will be based on the upward conversion of energy, deposition of the fi lms will not change the original properties of the cells. transforming the infrared wavelength into visible light wavelength. The cell will be coated with a thin fi lm containing a lanthanide element. Since high temperatures are used to form those fi lms, this fi rst Keywords: Electrical Power; Lanthanides; Thin Films; Wavelength Up Conversion. study concerns to identify the temperatures that the cells support. Acknowledgments: FAPESP Materials and Methods: The cells are of polycrystalline silicon purchased from Panda Energia Solar Importação LTDA-ME, subject to temperatures ranging from 100°C to 500°C, with a heating rate of 5 °C/min for 20 minutes. Cells were characterized by Xray diff raction (XRD). Voltage and current measurements were also performed on each cell using a standard light source.

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SUBJECTIVITY AND SOCIAL VULNERABILITY IN THE DISCOURSE OF SHELTER EMPLOYEES THROUGH REFLECTION GROUPS

Beatriz Souza Mesquita1, Liliana Scatena1 ¹Universidade de Franca, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600, Franca – SP Email: [email protected]

Purpose: Special Social Protection are programs and projects that aim at the reconstruction of family Conclusion: Regarding the scientifi c relevance, the work favored the discussion about this professional and community ties, the defense of rights, the strengthening of potentialities and the protection of category in the area of Social Assistance that is little discussed in the academic environment. Regarding families and individuals to face violations of rights. In order to ensure quality care for children and social relevance, the participants had the opportunity to report aspects that they do not always adolescents, it must function in an articulated manner with the other services of the local social approach, such as complaints regarding professional qualifi cation. assistance network. The objective of this research was to study the relationships and obstacles of the Keywords: Refl ection groups, Social representation, Special Social Protection employees in relation to the work carried out in a child care home, exploring the themes that involve the subjectivity and the interpersonal relationships of the employees who have interactions with the Approval CEUA: 1.841.500 children and adolescents. The objective of the group was to support the professionals, and manage to Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul reach their objectives before the issues experienced. Methods: The research was qualitative and the data collection was done through the fi eld diary of the groups with employees that took place in fortnightly meetings, with a total of seven employees per meeting. Results: The team built their own perspectives and solutions for professional impasses throughout the meetings. ISSN 21774080 111 Xi ENCONTROInvestigação, | PIBIC . PIBIC-EM 15(3):1-7, . PIBITI 2016 . PIBID

SYNTHESIS OF POLYUREA ELASTOMERS BY SOL-GEL PROCESS FOR CURCUMIN RELEASE SYSTEM

Vinicius Henrique Bonattini1, Natana Aparecida Martins de Jesus1, Eduardo Ferreira Molina1 1Universidade de Franca, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: Polyurea hydrogels based on polyethylene oxide (PEO) and diisocyanates was developed by Conclusion: Based on the results obtained it is possible to analyze that the hydrogel has the basic the sol-gel process as potential biomaterial for curcumin release system. characteristics necessary to be applied as a biomaterial. Methods: To obtain the polyureas, a mixture was made between two precursors; polyether and Keywords:Polyurea, hydrogel, curcumin, release system. diisocyanate. These reagents were individually solubilized in acetone, subsequently mixed to the Acknowledgments: FAPESP (n° 2016/16804-0) isocyanate reagent which presents the reactive groups (-NCO). This reaction between amine and isocyanate form urea group. The addition of the curcumin active agent was carried out shortly after the total solubilization of both. The fi nal materials were evaluated bychemical stability, in vitro cytotoxicity (XTT method) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) for the characterization of the chemical structure.

Results: The hydrogel was successfully synthesized and the data obtained through the chemical stability evaluation shows that the material has high stability in diff erent aqueous medium. The cytotoxicity results classify the samples as non-cytotoxic and with (FTIR) it was possible to analyze the chemical structure of the hydrogel and the curcumin-matrix interactions.

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TECHNICAL VIABILITY OF THE APPLICATION OF THE SOLID RESIDUES GENERATED IN WATER TREATMENT STATIONS IN THE PRODUCTION OF ECOLOGICAL BRICKS

1 Maria Gabriela Beloti Figueiredo1, Gustavo Ferracioli Barbosa1, Ernesto Silva Fortes1, Eloá Cristina Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Figueirinha Pelegrino1 Email: mariagabrielabelotifi [email protected]

Introduction:The aim of this study is to evaluate the viability of the use of the sludge generated in the Results: With the results obtained, new proportions will be tested in order to obtain the largest use of stations of treatment of water for the production of soil-cement ecological bricks. the constituent materials. Methods and Purposes: The sludge was collected in the Company of Basic Sanitation, which was Conclusion: Date will be analyzed and then we will look for to establish an appropriate trace for the exposed to the solar radiation daily so that occurs the dehydration and the present water was evaporated ecological brick composed by sludge-cement. just resulting in solid residues. For the characterization of the material it will be accomplished: the analysis Keywords: sludge; solid residues; ecologic brick. of the apparent density of the sludge; the measurement of the percentage of organic matter while it burns it in lab muffl e at 440°C as recommended by NBR 13600 (ABNT 1996); and the determination of Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul the granulometry of the sludge. The process of production of the brick consists of accomplishing the preparation of the mixture (cement/sludge) with base in the lines previously established (assisting specifi cations of NBR 8491) adding water until obtaining a homogeneous mixture. The molding of the block will be made in hydraulic presses and then reducing the number of emptiness. After the cure, with the concluded brick, the compression tests and absorption of water will be accomplished according to ABNT NBR 10836/94.

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THE BRAZILIAN LANGUAGE INTERPRETER: A JOB MARKET AND CAREER PROFILE ANALYSIS

Isabella Rodrigues Porto¹, Valmir Ferreira dos Santos Junior¹, Fabiana Parpinelli Gonçalves Fernandes¹ ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles de Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600. Email: [email protected]

Purpose: This research aims to evidence the career profi le of Brazilian language and sign interpreters Keywords: Brazilian job market, French discourse analysis, language interpretation, translation and through a quantitative-qualitative survey, as well as the French Discourse Analysis to defl agrate their interpreting. speech and opinions concerning the current job market and its working conditions. Financial support: UNIFRAN. Methods: We expect to compose our work, with a bibliographical approach, based on well-known authors – WYLER, 2003; PAGURA, 2003 E 2010; LUIZ & CASSEMIRO, 2015; BENEDETTI & SOBRAL, 2004; MAGAHAES JR, 2007; CORACINI, 2013 – who discuss the translator and interpreting career; In addition of a quantitative and qualitative research applied to a questionnaire given to Brazilian active interpreters who participate in the biggest translator and interpreter Facebook group. Expected Results: In face of the lack of studies concerning language interpretation, this paper expects to contemplate both, the national market and the Brazilian professional, in order to observe closely questions such as academic degree, acting time, practice area, language pairs, weekly working hours, affi liation to interpreting agencies etc.

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THE CHALLENGES OF SPECIAL SOCIAL PROTECTION IN THE SCOPE OF CREAS

Karoline Ferreira Alves1, Regina Celia de Souza Beretta1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles de Oliveira, nº 201. CEP: 14404-600. E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: To expand the understanding of the Specialized Reference Center on Social Assistance (CREAS) intersectoral network, decentralized actions to prevent violence, expansion of social-family support and in Franca, where individuals in situations of violence are attended. participation of users. There have already been advances in the prevention and coping with violence, but there are challenges, such as reducing social inequalities and poverty. No violence is justifi able, Methods: The work methodology consisted of documentary research and bibliographic review. can be prevented and should be a public priority, ending with the perception that it is something Results: CREAS was implanted in the central region and Bairro Moema, in 2015, with 314 calls; in acceptable. 2016 were 519, in 2017, there were 492 cases, there were 1,325 cases with various forms of violation Keywords: Violence and violation of rights, CREAS, social exclusion. of rights against child and adolescent, woman, person with elderly and with disability. In 2016 the highest percentages were negligence, physical violence against the child (56%), followed by domestic Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul violence. (12%). There is a correlation between vulnerability and violation of rights, existing social and personal risks, in specifi c territories. Referrals were made to the Guardianship Council, Health, Education, Judiciary, Public Ministry, Women’s Police, Civil Society Organizations. Today, there are 296 families in social and family care in partnership with the network and the justice system. The phenomenon of violence is imbricated with other violations is diffi cult to measure and aff ects the quality of life of people. This study contributed to rethinking the systematization of information, articulation of the

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THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE AUTISTIC AND HIPERATIVE CHILD AS SUBJECT: DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON INTERNET

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Lorena Nauí Pinos de Oliveira1, Luciana Carmona Garcia Manzano1 Email: [email protected]

Purpose: This research project proposes to investigate the construction of the autistic and hyperactive Conclusion: There has already been some change in our country, but there is still room for improvement. child as subject, from the analysis of reports that circulate on the internet, in spaces designed to discuss Laws play a key role in this contribution, as we are experiencing a period of transformations in education, the subject of autism and ADHD. and to have an eff ective outcome, teachers must educate with appropriate methodology, government needs to provide resources and society must engage in awareness. In order to work with these children, Methods: Our focus is on the discourse of social networks that deal specifi cally with the issue of it is necessary that the teacher has a more specifi c preparation, even to have more knowledge about diagnosed children, and who bring reports of family members and experts in order to defend the rights the world around him and that surrounds his student. of these children and promote clarifi cation about the clinical conditions of the diagnoses. The human being consists of body, soul and spirit, but the question is how these individuals build themselves Keywords: discourse analysis, autistic children, subject socially and ideologically. Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Results: We seek to analyze how the action of the teacher should be in front of the student and the relationship that he has with society, since inclusion is the process of inserting any persons who have any defi ciency, autism or ADHD in society and, as can be observed in the practices discursive, are excluded in some way.

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THE DIALOGICAL RELATIONS IN THE BOOK SEMINÁRIO DOS RATOS, FROM LYGIA FAGUNDES TELLES

1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Viviane de Andrade Soares1, Camila de Araújo Beraldo Ludovice1 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of this work is to analyze three tales selected, among other writings by Lygia Preliminary Results: Expected from the study of genres, check that the texts have common traits, as Fagundes Telles in the book Seminário dos Ratos, in order to investigate how evident these dialogical well as a thematic content, a compositional construction and style; cronotopo and exotopia, which relations texts and the characteristics of the genre tale of the studies Bakhtin Circle. As a corpus, were dealing with the relation space-time, and that contribute to the elucidation of the study on the concept selected the tales As Formigas, Tigrela and Seminário dos Ratos, that will be studied bakhtinianos of dialogism, which will be developed for better understanding of the theme, historical and cultural concepts regarding dialogic constitution of language and how manifests itself in property referred context in the corpus delimited. to in the communication process, highlighting the fantastic narrative by phenomena, dialogism in Keywords: dialogical relations, genre, tales ideological education of the character and the criticisms levelled at political and bureaucratic structures, checking buildings of meaning expressed by means of developed language resources the social theme. Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul Methods: In methodological path, initially, will be made a research on refl ections developed by Bakhtin Circle, in order to bring to the discussion the dialogical relations and ideological voices that are part of the corpus of this study. Also an analysis of author of the book, as well as cronotopo that contributed to the development of tales evidencing criticism pointed and its eff ects.

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THE EXCLUSION ON THE INCLUSION: MARKS OF THE EXCLUSION OF THE SUBJECT BY THE DISCOURSE OF SCHOOL INCLUSION

Thauany de Paula Silva Gomes1, Luciana Carmona Garcia Manzano1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, n°201. CEP: 14404-600 Email: [email protected]

Purpose: The objective of this study is to understand how a socially excluded subject can still be found Conclusion: Inclusion, in itself, is part of many perspectives and paths, depending on the collaboration in a society that seeks to deal with diversity, albeit based on a capitalist system. of diff erent bodies (institutional, legislative, family and individual of the subject), therefore, the use of methodologies articulated in a didactic procedure, can and will assist in pedagogical accompaniment Methods: Our scientifi c research has as an object of analysis, articles that deal with school inclusion criteria for the excluded subject. In addition, it counts on the help of supports to the teacher, enabling and reports of a mother in social groups on children with cognitive diffi culties. We rely on Foucault’s the one who teaches, thus, every student with a disability will have the right to develop their potential. (1995, 2006) thinking about the constitution of the subject and subjectivities, seeking evidence of the construction of the excluded subject. Keywords: Exclusion in inclusion, inclusive systems, social integration Results: Our results lead us to a path that shows that there is a great diffi culty in the social integration Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul of the subject, a result provided by the marginalization and segregation of society and by the lack of knowledge, parameters and resources for the implementation of inclusive systems by school management. It is well known that inclusion must be done in an eff ective way, since both the faculty and all other school offi cials play an indispensable role for the success of this process.

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THE MOVIE ON POSTER: A RHETORIC ANALYSIS OF THE BLOCKBUSTERS POSTERS OF 2016

Letícia Katlheen de Souza Gonçalves¹, Fernando Aparecido Ferreira¹ ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles Oliveira, 201. CEP: 14404-600 Email: [email protected]

Purpose: The following research proposes an analysis of movie posters by the theoretical orientation Results: Regarding the study of the image, we will use Barthes’ (1984) studies. In an initial analysis, one of the Argumentation and Rhetoric and of the Textual Linguistics. The movie posters are verbal-visual notices in these posters that the argumentation establishes mainly in the ethical constructions and in texts destined to promote the movies at the entrance of movies theaters (when printed) and on social pathetic incitations, more than in logical reasonings. networks (when in its digital format). Elaborated by communication professionals, from fi lm marketing Keywords: Argumentation; Movie Posters; Rhetoric; Text Linguistics; Textual Genre. and from graphic design, aiming to arouse the interest of the spectators, the movie posters are certainly texts destined to persuasion. On this way, we propose here an investigation of the argumentative Acknowledgments: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul resources used on this textual genre. As corpus, we select two posters made to promote varied north- American movies, with diff erent purposes, but which were among the biggest box offi ce in the year 2016. These are: “Captain American: Civil War” and “Rogue One: A Star Wars Story”. Methods: Based on the theoretical framework of Argumentation and Rhetoric and Textual Linguistics, this research will evoke the studies of Aristotle (2000), Perelman-Olbrechts-Tyteca (2005) and Ferreira (2010), as well as Marcuschi (2007), Koch (2004) and Cavalcante (2013) studies.

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THE NON-JUDICIALIZATION OF THE USUCAPION PROCEDURE BY THE EXTRAJUDICIAL RULE

Jeisa dos Reis¹, Donaldo de Assis Borges¹ ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Email: [email protected]

Objective: This research deals with the new extra-judicial usucapion procedure, introduced in the legal public attention a document, which established several guidelines for the procedure of extrajudicial system by the New Civil Procedure Code (Law 13.015/15). In his art. 1,071, the New Civil Code added misappropriation in notary public registries and public real estate registries. art. 216-A in the Law n.6.015/73 (Public Registers), and established, in its paragraphs, a list of legal Conclusion: The extrajudicial misappropriation procedure allowed the recognition by extrajudicial way requirements for acquisition of property (real state) by extrajudicial misappropriation. of all the usucapion modalities foreseen in the Brazilian law, provided that all the legal requirements Methods: The research aims at the interpretation of the norms that make up the legal institute of are met. Thus, the present study aimed to study the new procedure, which brought speed and quick extrajudicial usucapion; analyzes interrelated norms of equal or diff erent hierarchies in the legal system, resolution of the demands, but did not exclude the discretion of the judiciary, since the procedure is starting with the Federal Constitution; analyzes the infraconstitutional legislation and normative acts optional, so it will be up to the interested party to choose. that regulate the extra-judicial usucapion; analyzes technical reports from notary public registries and Keywords: unfairness; procedure; usucapion extrajudicial. court decisions, in order to understand the operational aspects of the legal institute researched. Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul Results: The results are partial, with positive and negative aspects and some controversial points, since its application is still in the phase of adaptation by the notaries. There have been practical doubts, however, in view of this, on 14/12/2017, the National Council of Justice – CNJ – brought to

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UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE FINDINGS OF SELECTIVE ATTENTION HEARING SKILL ASSESSMENTS

Natália Aparecida da Silva¹, Renata Miriele de Sousa Silva¹, Roberta Santos Souza Tognati¹, Mônica Pires ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 de Castro¹ Email: [email protected]

Purpose: This research aims to characterize and compare the results of tests that evaluate selective Results: The papers’ descriptive data were grouped in tables and graphs, however the comparative attention skills at the level of background fi gure, the Dichotic Digit Test (DDT) and Alternate Dissyllable analysis will be presented in the narrative form. Conclusion: We expect to be able to correlate the Dichotic Test (SSW) for Portuguese. characteristics and the ability that each of the tests presents and to examine whether there is a diff erence in the level of cortical activity required in each selective attention ability test. Methods: This is a comparative literature review research, focused on diagnosis. Data collection is being carried out through the analysis of scientifi c papers describing the results regarding the ability Keywords: Auditory perception; diagnosis; hearing; hearing tests. of background fi gure, observing the implementation of the DDT and SSW test in individuals with Financial support: PIBIC/Cruzeiro do Sul diff erent age ranges and diff erent clinical manifestations. We selected papers published since 2010 until 2017. The initial data analysis took into account the characteristics of the populations evaluated (age, schooling, presence or not of associated pathologies or diffi culties in the speech learning and the reading and writing learning as well), followed by the description of the fi ndings for each test, in each diff erent age range and for the diff erent populations surveyed. This analysis will be completed by comparing the information that each test provided, in the evaluation process, relating to their specifi city and sensitivity.

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UPCONVERSION IN YTTRIUM VANADATE MATRIX OBTAINED BY NON-HYDROLYTIC SOL-GEL METHODOLOGY

Camila Jorente Granito¹, Filipy Henrique Pedroso de Andrade¹, Maria Fernanda Ferreira¹, Emerson ¹Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Henrique de Faria¹, Katia Jorge Ciuffi ¹, Lucas Alonso Rocha¹, Eduardo José Nassar¹ Email: [email protected]

Purpose: In this work the yttrium vanadate matrix was synthesized contend the lanthanides Er3+ and emission intensity, the matrix containing the ion pair being twice of that one with only Er3+ ion, this fact Er3+/Yb3+, by non-hydrolytic sol-gel methodology. is in agreement with the expected energy transfer from the infrared to visible region. Methods: The synthesis were performed using metal chloride as precursors. The molar ratio of Conclusion: The intense emission in the green region opens up good prospects for applications such lanthanides ions was 1% in relation of the yttrium ion. The sample was treated at 800 ºC during 4 h, the as nanothermometer and solar cells. fi nal products were characterized by X-rays (XRD) diff raction and up conversion photoluminescence Keywords: Up conversion, Er3+, Yb3+, energy transfer, solar cells, nanothermometer. (PL). Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN Results: The analyses XRD before the heat treatment showed the mixture of chlorides used as precursor material in the non-hydrolytic sol-gel process, after the heat treatment the XRD presented peaks ascribed to the YVO4 phase tetragonal (card 72-274). The emission spectrum were use to laser system with excitation wavelength fi xed at 980 nm and varying the power in 0.5 until 2.0 W. The emission spectrum of the samples containing only Er3+ ion and the pair Er3+/Yb3+presented intense bands in the 4 4 green region (545nm) of the electromagnetic spectrum, corresponding to the transition S3/2 ® I15/2, with intensities dependent on laser power. The addiction of the Yb3+ ion in the matrix infl uenced of the

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USE OF PERACTICAL ACID IN THE DISINFECTION OF FUNGAL BIOFILMS IN HEMODIALYSIS EQUIPMENT S

Anna Júlia Schumacher Lima1, Larissa de Almeida Csonka1, Leonardo Guedes Lopes1, Carlos Henrique 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Gomes Martins1, Regina Helena Pires1 Email: [email protected] m

Purpose: Although the standardization of disinfection processes by national and international Conclusion: The 0.2% peracetic acid with a 10 min-exposure time showed to be a potent agent for organizations, there is a contamination of dialysis machines caused by fungus, especially in the biofi lm disinfection of the dialysis machines infected with Fusarium biofi lms. Disinfection effi ciency can growth (microorganisms held together by exopolymeric substance and adhered to a surface), has contribute to a better quality of life for patients who require renal replacement therapy, as well as increased patient’s risk of acquiring infection. In addition, concentration of nutrients in the ambient, reduce the costs of the public health system, reducing hospitalization for infection. salinity, pH and oxygenation modulate the biofi lm formation. The anti-biofi lm activity of peracetic acid, Keywords: biofi lms, disinfectant,Fusarium , hemodialysis, peracetic acid. a disinfectant recently introduced for the disinfection of hemodialysis machines, against Fusarium biofi lms was evaluated under two oxygenation conditions. The concentrations tested were 0.1% and Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN. 0.2%, with 30 minutes and 10 minutes exposure duration, respectively. Methods:The biofi lms were formed in microaerophilic and aerophilic conditions in 96-well microplates at 30 ° C for 72 hours, determining their cell viability by the tetrazolium salt reduction assay (XTT). Results:The results showed that 0.2% peracetic acid during 10 minutes eff ectively reduced the metabolic activity of Fusarium biofi lms (p<0.05). Comparative analysis between aerophilia and microaerophilia showed higher effi ciency for the microaerophilic condition (p <0.001).

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VISION SYSTEM TO RECOGNIZE GEOMETRIC PATTERNS AND PARTS COLORS USING COMPUTER VISION AND ROBOTIC MANIPULATOR

1 Jéssica Potomatti Batista1, Raimundo Nonato da Rocha Filho1 Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 Email: [email protected]

The objective of this work is to develop an aggregated robotic manipulator with a computer vision is being carried out as scheduled, already presenting some specifi c results, such as recognition of the system, enabling it to recognize the geometric patterns and colors of objects before manipulating shapes and colors of some basic objectives. them. The geometric feature will do the manipulator claw to position itself properly with the object, Keywords: computer vision, image processing, robotics, robotic manipulator aiming to catch it effi ciently. As for the color characteristic, it will be able to identify and segregated only the objects with the respective colors pre-selected by the control system. Initially, to elaborate the Acknowledgments: UNIFRAN mechanical structure based on CAD-CAM technique, the three-dimensional technical were developed with their respective perspective of the objects to be manipulated, the automatic supplying column structure of the object, as well as the robotic manipulator structure. As for the image acquisition system, extraction of the descriptors, information processing and the control system, it is being developed in MATLAB® software. The recognition of the geometric patterns was initially programmed to extract relevant information from the image as the area and the perimeter and through mathematical formulas it can identify the basic geometric forms. The color recognition was programmed using the RGB and HSI colors patterns. According to the schedule stipulated by the advisor, the development of this work

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YOGA AS THERAPEUTIC PRACTICE FOR THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE WORKPLACE

Aline de Oliveira Rocha1, Mariana Caramore Fava1, Maria Georgina Marques Tonello1 1Universidade de Franca, UNIFRAN, Av. Dr. Armando Salles, Oliveira, nº201. CEP: 14404-600 E-mail: [email protected]

Purpose: One of the focuses of Health Promotion is to promote policies that encourage healthy choices, Keywords: health promotion, yoga, lifestyle, practice. increasing the quality of life of the population. Stress aff ects people’s quality of life and is one of the Approval CEPE: 83863318.0.0000.5495 problems that progressively aff ects workers. The practice of yoga points to the benefi ts both physical and mental, also are reported benefi ts such as prevention of diseases and the possibility of an active Acknowledgments: PIBIC/CNPq lifestyle in the workplace. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to verify the impact of brief yoga practice on the employee’s quality of life. Methods: The study was carried out in a charity’s entity of the city of Restinga, São Paulo, Brazil. Thirteen employees participated in the survey. Yoga practices were elaborated from basic yoga methods: postures, conscious breathing, and relaxing exercises. The sessions lasted for 35 minutes and were applied for 5 weeks, after work. It used the entity gym space and yoga mats. To evaluate the quality of life, the SF36 questionnaire on health-related quality of life was used. After tabulation of the results, these will be presented in mean values and standard deviation and compared with data in the literature.

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