Tuesday

October 25, 1983 Volume 80, Number 41 Duke University Durham, North Carolina THE CHRONICLE

Newsfile Liddy blasts U.S. illusions By ELISA DAVIDSON Death toll at 191: The death toll from the suicide "The difference with the American people, as opposed bombing of the American Marine base in Beirut grew to the people of Europe, Asia and Africa, is that the vast to 191 and rescuers said hopes faded for Finding more majority of us lead lives of illusion and shun the harsher survivors in the rubble of the compound. French of­ aspects of reality," said Watergate figure G. Gordon Liddy ficials said at least 23 paratroopers had been killed in Monday night to a capacity crowd in Page Auditorium. the simultaneous attack on the headquarters of the "The signs of illusion are all around us," said Liddy, French forces See page 2. greeted with cheers and applause and only a few catcalls. "Your illusions will not protect you." Reagan On Lebanon: Keeping Marines in Liddy served 52 months in prison, the longest term of Lebanon is central to United States credibility on a any Watergate figure. Government prosecuters called Lid­ global scale, President Reagan said in Washington. He dy the mastermind ofthe 1972 burglary ofthe Democratic denounced the Soviet Union's presence in the Middle Forty's national headquarters, which led to President East, but cautioned that reacting to the destruction of Richard Nixon's resignation. the Marine Corps headquarters in Beirut by applying "The world is a very bad neighborhood," Liddy said. "It increased military force in Lebanon would risk "the is like the South Bronx at 3 a.m." start of overall conflict and world war." See page 2. "America is perceived around the world less and less as a 270-pound offensive tackle on a Super Bowl team and Few precautions taken: Comparatively few more and more as a little old lady." precautions against car-bomb attacks were apparent­ "Because we as a nation are seated on a mountain of ly taken by the Marine contingent in Beirut, even resources protected by oceans, we confuse in our minds the though the American Embassy was destroyed by such world as it is with the way we would like it to be," Liddy an attack six months ago and even though the Marines said. were receiving regular warnings that such assaults One example of American policy guided by illusions is, could take place. Liddy said, the sale of U.S. micro-miniature ball-bearing technology to the Soviet Union which used it to increase HOUSe Democrats rebel: Several House the accuracy of its missiles. He said the U.S. sold this Democrats rebelled against their party's leadership and technology in a "straight out trade deal." said they would offer a proposal to halt funds for the "Only this country, which has illusions characterized by Marine contingent in Lebanon and to force President faith in the Easter Bunny, would do that," he said. Reagan to bring the troops homa Congressional leaders Liddy gave statistics reflecting his view of the Soviet WILL HICKS/THE CHRONICLE said they expect the plan to fail. _ Union's military superiority, proposed an arms buildup and G. Gordon Liddy gives Duke a sample of his philosophy. predicted the return ofthe draft. "There is no way we can Lebanon an '84 iSSUe: The administration's meet the tasks we have in the world with the size of our "I believe war should only be used as a t resort," he policy in Lebanon will be a major issue in the 1984 elec­ military today," he said. tions, according to aides to Democratic presidential Liddy further commented on what he perceives as a Turning to matters ofthe Watergate era, Liddy said that aspirants and party officials. Sen. Ernest F. Hollings, dangerous weakening of U.S. intelligence forces the break-in of Daniel Ellsberg's psychiatrist office follow­ D-S.C, said the "deployment of American troops in this Liddy said "The CIA is like a soldier who has been ing Ellsberg's release ofthe Pentagon Papers was justified type of situation borders on the criminal." wounded. He is still functioning, but not as well as when in terms of national security. He-indicated that Ellsberg he could run." may have turned the information over to the Soviets. Soviet deployment plans: plans to deploy new He said that unless a nation has effective intelligence "I would have performed that kind of entry for any presi­ Soviet missiles if the NATO countries begin deploying gathering operations in the realm of foreign policy it is dent because it was a national security matter," he said. new medium-range missiles in Europe were cited by the left with only two choices when a crisis erupts; "do nothing Soviet Defense Ministry. It said preparations were . . . or go to war." See WATERGATE on page 3 under way for stationing new tactical nuclear weapons in East Germany and Czechoslovakia.

Female rabbis backed: Eight female rabbis were backed by the faculty of the Jewish Theological Duke reacts to Beirut killings Seminary. The group voted to admit women to the rab­ binical studies program and to ordain them as rabbis within Conservative Judaism. The 34-8 vote came after years of controversy. Professors analyze Students question By JOE MCHUGH By STEPHANIE EPSTEIN Savitch killed: Jessica Savitch was killed Sunday U.S. forces must remain in Lebanon to maintain stabili­ With the Notre Dame-University of Southern Califor­ night after the car she and a companion were in drove ty in the area, said some Duke experts after the explo­ nia game on the television in the background, Harlan into a canal and overturned in a rural section of Bucks sion that resulted in the death of more than 190 Marines Prater spoke of Sunday's suicide bombing incident on County, Ra. Savitch, who was 35 years old, was an NBC Sunday. U.S. Marine headquarters in Beirut. television reporter who became one ofthe first women But they ruled out increased involvement because it "I think it was ridiculous If the United States is go­ to anchor an evening network newscast. would make the U.S. a combatant when they are ing to put soldiers over there, the soldiers need to have supposed to be a peacekeeping force. a means to"clefend themselves. They can't have their Withdrawing U.S. Marines is the worst possible option, hands tied, left open for attack," said the Trinity senior according to Ole Holsti, a George V. Allen professor of and public policy major while eating pretzels in the Weather political science. "If we (the U.S.] pull out, then the Cambridge Inn. British, French and Italian forces will do the same." Like Prater, other Duke students are talking about "Peace will depend on whether or not somebody is there current U.S. policy in the Middle East. Sunday's bomb­ Mostly SUnny: Indian summer continues today, to keep factions separated," Holsti said. If the Marines ing has ignited campus as well as national concern. with a high around 70. Mostly cloudy tonight and and the United Nations forces remain, he said, there is Students wondered, like Betsy Connell, Trinity Wednesday, low in the upper 40s and a high in the 60s. a greater chance for a settlement at peace conferences sophomore and economics major, "why we're there in scheduled for later this year. the first place." The Marines, part of a 1,600-member U.S. peace­ Some, like David Payne, said, "we need to reevaluate keeping force, were killed when a truck loaded with one our polcies in the Middle East in general, Lebanon in Inside ton of TNT was driven into their headquarters at Beirut particularT International Airport. Others, like John Kollins, Engineering junior, argued ASDU faces SUit: ASDU President Bill Bruton's Holsti said U.N. forces are buying time for the Lebanese that the U.S. cannot "give our soldiers guns and then recent decision to veto the charter ofthe Duke Gay and government until a peaceful settlement is reached. tell them that they can't fight back." Lesbian Alliance has prompted a lawsuit. See page 3. "We [U.S. forces] are in so deep that we can not just pull Despite some cries calling for withdrawal of the out," said Albert Eldridge, associate professor of political Marines, a number of students here felt that the U.S. 'ShOWdOWn' a flop: The duel between Duke's Ben science. Doing so would send out the wrong signals and peace-keeping forces should remain in the region. The Bennett and Maryland's Boomer Esiason never quite damage stabilty, he said. situation is too volatile to just let go," Prater said. "The came off. See page 11. See EXPERTS on page 4 See ATTACK on page 4 List of dead increases to 191 By JUDITH MILLER among the wounded in the attack, the first indication Ar­ N.Y. Times News Service my soldiers were among the victims. World & BEIRUT, Lebanon - The death toll grew to 191 Mon­ French officials put the toll at 23 French paratroopers day from the suicide terrorist attack on the United States killed, 15 wounded and 36 missing. Marine base at Beirut airport. President Francois Mitterrand made a previously unan­ Rescuers dug through the night in their search for more nounced, seven-hour visit to the Lebanese capital Monday. National dead and injured from the twin attacks on the American Mitterrand, heavily guarded by Lebanese army and and French forces' headquarters. French security forces, inspected the demolished com­ Page 2 October 25, 1983 Officials at the French headquarters said Monday night pounds, visited the French and American commanders and that they still heard voices from under the rubble of the met with President Amin Gemayel of Lebanon. nine-story compound by the sea in west Beirut. But at the Mitterrand declined to answer questions, but Lebanese U.S. Marine headquarters, 2 miles away, hopes faded of officials said the French president's trip was aimed at finding more Americans alive. "reassuring" Gemayel on France's commitment to keeping IHE CHRONICLE Pentagon officials in Washington said that 191 U.S. its 2,000-man force in Lebanon. Associate news editor Kathy Burkett Marines and Navy men died in the terrorist attack that At the U.S. compound, cranes and bulldozers razed the Assistant news editor Amanda Eison demolished the four-story compound near Beirut Interna­ remnants of the building that had housed roughly 300 Assistant edit page editor ,-r .Guy Seay tional Airport early Sunday morning. The number of Marines. Assistant features editor Molly Castelloe wounded has still not been determined, officials said, but Seabees, aided by teams of rescue workers from several Assistant sports editor Vic Tayback 75 men have been evacuated from Lebanon to hospitals countries - many of them volunteers - used picks, shovels, Copy editors Kathy Burkett in West Germany, Italy and Cyprus and finally their hands to remove twisted pieces of debris Kendall Guthrie The Pentagon identified two U.S. Army soldiers as from the bodies of victims. Day photographers Alice Adams Will Hicks Desk Larry Kaplow Night editor Peter Tarasewich Watchdog Dana Gordon Reagan defends U.S. presence Wire editor Jenny Wright By FRANCIS X. CLINES Shultz disclosed that he would travel to Europe this week Account representatives Judy Bartlett N.Y. Times News Service to confer with leaders of the other countries participating Susan Tomlin WASHINGTON - President Reagan said Monday that in Lebanon's multinational force, Britain, France and Italy, Advertising production Todd Jones keeping American Marines in Lebanon was "central to our and that a high-level mission would be dispatched next Composition Delia Adkins credibility on a global scale." He denounced the Soviet week "to review with our Israeli friends the situation in Judy Mack Union's presence in the Middle East. Lebanon as well as broader issues of Middle East security." Elizabeth Majors At the same time, he cautioned that the United States In advance of these missions, Reagan discussed the Paste-up Lisa Regensburg would risk "the start of overall conflict and world war" if Beirut bombings by phone for 15 minutes with President The Chronicle is published Monday through Friday of the it reacted to the destruction of the Marine Corps head­ Francois Mitterrand of France and had plans for additional academic year, and weekly through ten (10) weeks of summer quarters in Beirut, with the loss of 191 lives, by applying calls. sessions by the Duke University Chronicle Board. Price of subscriptions: $40 for third class mail; $90 for first class mail. greater military force in Lebanon. Pentagon officials said that a Marine amphibious unit Offices at third floor Flowers Building. Duke University, Durham, As the president contended that the nation's interest in that was diverted to the Caribbean last week for possible North Carolina 27706. Lebanon was "vital to world peace," Secretary of State evacuation of Americans from Grenada had been ordered George P. Shultz briefed Congress on the crisis, charging to proceed to Lebanon and take part in the replacement Corrections? that the "enemies of peace" in Lebanon were the Soviet of the decimated force in Beirut. Union, Syria and Iran. As critics demanded a clearer rationale from the presi­ Questions or complaints about a story that has appeared in Some House Democrats said, meanwhile, that they would dent for the commitment ofthe 1,600-member Marine unit The Chronicle? Call 684-2663 between 2 and 4 p.m. Sunday through Thursday. try to force the president to bring the Marines home by proposing a cutoff of funds. See REAGAN on page 5

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We try to select the very best people we can find, regardless of their degree or previous experience. A Survey of Chinese, We'd like to tell you more — and hopefully entertain you with our advertising "Hall of Fame and Shame". SO COME TO AN INFORMATION SESSION: Korean, and Japanese Art WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27 7:30-8:30 p.m. 136 SOCIAL SCIENCES TTH~l:45-3:00 Reception will follow 207 Carr Bldg. Gay alliance may sue ASDU Campus By AMANDA ELSON Gym pool area. The resolution was proposed after ASDU Reacting to the recent veto of its charter by ASDU Presi­ received a petition signed by 1,000 students who support Page 3 October 25, 1983 dent Bill Bruton, the Duke Gay and Lesbian Alliance may the project. file a lawsuit against the student government. The legislature also voted to support the Reginaldo Robert Bright, president ofthe DGLA, said there is "no Howard Scholarship Fund. University endowment of the Today malice intended by the suit. It is just an option which is scholarship, named after the first black ASDU president, being considered." who died in an accident in 1976, is scheduled to expire University Program in Genetics lecture, Dr. Michael In a statement to the legislature at Monday's weekly in 1986. ASDU pledged to raise $25,000 to support the Wade, Department of Biology, University of meeting, Bruton said the suit would ask for a re- scholarship for 1986. Chicago, 147 Nanaline H. Duke building, 12:30 p.m. interpretation of state law. Last week, Bruton vetoed the In an additional resolution, ADSU recommended amend­ charter ofthe DGLA on the grounds that it violated state ments to the Howard Scholarship program. The resolution Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center seminar laws pertaining to the social activities of homosexuals. suggested that endowment for the scholarships should be series, J. Brice Weinberg, Assistant Professor of "I think the DGLA wants to get a reinterpretation ofthe included as a "highest priority item" on the agenda of the state law," Bruton said. "They're hoping for a more positive upcoming $150-$200 million Capital Campaign for the Medicine, 2002 Duke Hospital North, 12:30-1:30 attitude towards the formation of groups such as this. Arts and Sciences. A clause in the resolution stressed the p.m. They're not accusing us of prejudice or bias, just misinter­ increased use of the scholarship as a recruiting tool. pretation; we've claimed their constitution is illegal. They " Reggie Lyon, vice president for Trinity College, posed Dialing for Duke Telethon, Finch-Yeager press box, can't sue the state of North Carolina because North the possibility of including an internship as part of the Wallace Wade Stadium, 7-10 p.m. Carolina hasn't done anything specific" A University scholarship to provide incentive for prospective students. counsel would defend ASDU in the suit. "We don't believe in buying students, but we need to make Freewater film, "The Working Class Goes to "I think there was something sort of shady about the it more attractive," he said. Heaven," Bryan Center Film Theater, 7 and 9:30 whole procedure," Bright said ofthe controversy over the Lyon said the scholarship currently provides a $1,000 p.m. DGLA charter. "We were not notified in advance; the whole annual grant, which becomes part of the student's work- thing was sort of last-minute. Our past constitution was study responsibility after the first year. acceptable for 11 years." Duke Players present "Early Dark," Reynolds Lyon, who is coordinating the campaign to raise the Bright added that laws regulating sexual behavior are $25,000, said he did not think it would be an unrealistic Theater, 8:15 p.m. up for consideration by a North Carolina law code reform goal. The campaing plan includes a five-mile walkathon committee. The case against ASDU might serve as a prece­ in which Lyon hopes all ASDU members will participate Wednesday dent for further review. "I believe it may be the first case "We haven't gotten out and involved the student body yet" of its kind in North Carolina," he said. he said. Institute of Policy Sciences and Public Affairs lec­ In a resolution later in its meeting, the ASDU legislature Another resolution passed by the legislature suggested ture, Joseph J. Minarik, Deputy Assistant Director voted to include on the November executive election ballot that students be allowed to use their meal card for iden­ for Tax Analysis, Congressional Budget Office, 015 the referendum question: "Do you oppose the anti- tification in the registrar's office. Meal cards carry the Old Chemistry, 3:30-5 p.m. homosexual statutes of North Carolina?" same information as the currently approved identification "It was a good idea to get discussion going," Bright said cards. of the referendum. "It's my understanding that laws pro­ The legislature voted to ask the Union Facilities Com­ Dialing for Duke Telethon, Finch-Yeager press box, hibit all sex acts except those between a man and wife in mittee to reconsider its decision to disapprove the elec­ Wallace Wade Stadium, 7-10 p,m. the missionary position. We object to the unfairness ofthe tronic message board that ASDU recommended be put in way the laws are applied to homosexuals. There is a tradi­ the Bryan Center. The resolve to appeal was made after Delta Sigma Phi film, "The African Queen," Bryan tional way these laws are applied." consideration of a petition signed by 22 club officers sup­ Center film theater, 7, 9 and 11 p.m. Bright said the Human Rights Fund, a group which sup­ porting the message board. plies free or low-cost legal services for gay men and les­ Bruton said Duke University Food Services has agreed bians, may join the DGLA in filing the suit. to design a format so that organizations may have their Duke Players present "Early Dark," Reynolds Other resolutions passed include a proposal for the con­ messages posted on existing message boards in the Cam­ Theater, 8:15 p.m. struction of a permanent gymnastics facility in the Card bridge Inn, the Rathskeller, and the Down Under. Watergate figure calls for U.S. military buildup Liddy also condemned Judge John Sirica's alleged He said that Sirica tried to cover up this fact WATERGATE from page 1 hypocritical behavior. "I had a bad luck of the draw in getting Sirica. His tac­ "Watergate had nothing to do with national security," "Eleven ofthe twelve jurors had never had a single in­ tics were my tactics and I do not complain about them." Liddy said. dividual question asked of them," he said. "This failure to Liddy expressed no repentance for his role in Watergate. ask individual questions ofthe prospectivejurors resulted Though students were generally enthusiastic, a few rais­ 'The Watergate break-in failed because of a mistake I in a man being placed on the jury, with whom Judge Sirica ed a banner before the speech. It read: "Let us not be made," he said, citing his failure to check the sign out sheet could not even communicate in English." The juror only blockheads. No money for crooks. Inspire and challenge. for the custodial staff. "It was an error of ommision." spoke Spanish, Liddy said. Do not insult us with Liddy."

The Duke University Anyone within the Duke com­ Interviews will be held on the morning of Tues­ Union is searching munity is eligible for an inter­ day, Nov. 1. Now is your Correction chance to display your view. Pick up an application for a new leader. oompetance and be­ Economics Spring '84 You can become at the Bryan Center Informa­ come involved in the Duke extracurricular Course Schedule that leader if you tion desk before Oct. 28, or environment!! have the will and contact Elizabeth at x-2911 Get your applica­ initiative. for more information. tion now! Economics courses 52.01, 149.01, 154.03 are to be replaced by 52X, 149X. [ and 154X, which have as prerequisites:

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GROUP WITH THE BEST HOMECOMING DISPLAY WINS A 25" ZENITH COLOR TV OR A VCR - GET YOUR ENTRY FORMS AT ***** n THE INFO DESK! Page 4 IHE CHRONICLE Tuesday, October 25, 1983 Experts assess bombings Attack puzzles students EXPERTS from page 1 Powers Act on Oct. 12. It is unclear if the ATTACK from page 1 resulting from this incident, many still act, which was formed in 1973 and limits consider the possibility of a draft. "Obviously we do not want to get anymore presidential power to deploy U.S. forces in entire area is of too much strategic im­ Prater said the bombing incident alone involved if we are there for peacekeeping," combat postions, will be interpreted again portance. Tension could easily escalate would not bring mandatory conscription, Eldridge said. 'There will be calls for if Reagan calls for more involvement. if the forces there aren't maintained. but added, "Heck, if it's necessary, I'll go retaliation and calls for revenge ... we fight. I don't think there's any doubt that must be careful to aviod these. The key is Eldridge and Holsti speculated that Con­ Payne, a Trinity senior and public we should give our leaders what they not to overreact." gressional leaders would call for a reinter- policy major, agreed. "If we pull out, we'll deem necessary" to maintain stability Holsti said, "If you call for a step-up pretation of the act and for a more ar­ create a power vacuum in the Middle and peace in the Middle East. [escalation], then you make the U.S. a com­ ticulated role for U.S. forces in Lebanon. East. The Israelis would get a little it­ batant. I do not know if [our forces] would Even the continued presence of U.S. chy about the elements on their border." Kollins expressed similar views. "If I know who to fire on. troops may not be enough to allow Gemayel But Wanda Pak called the U.S. in­ have to fight for my country, I'll do it," to re-establish a stable regime in Lebanon, tervention "history repeating itself." The he said. "It scares me . . . but should it "You can't very easily deter people who the experts said. Trinity sophomore and economics major happen, I'll have to go. I'm not sure, are hell-bent on suicide," he said in reference said the U.S. has a pattern of "interfer­ though, that I'd believe in what I was to the nature of the bombing and the deter­ "The problem in Lebanon ultimately has ing in everyone else's wars. We end up Fighting for." mination of the warring factions. to be resolved by Lebanon and cannot [be losing, though we're not even fighting solved] unless larger interests and our own battles." The U.S., France, Italy and England sta­ demographic issues are addressed," Massey said she would "hate to see tioned troops in Lebanon at the behest of Kuniholm said. Students also analyzed the implica­ [escalated] U.S. involvement. But at the the United Nations so that the Lebanese tions of the bombing. Marga Massey, same time, I'd also hate to watch the government could establish legitimacy after Both Kuniholm and Holsti said that Trinity sophomore and chemistry- helpless in Lebanese just die. We'd have years of unrest. border problems with the Israelis and the psychology major, felt that "like the to be ruthless not to even try to help. But Syrians - a source of continual friction - Korean Air Lines incident, the bombing in order to protect the people there, we "It would be a mistake to withdraw now," also must be resolved. will be important for a week or so. Then first have to protect ourselves." said Bruce Kuniholm, assistant professor of "Internal peace will not guarantee peace we won't hear about it anymore. Reagan public policy and history. Withdrawal would [in the area]," Holsti said, adding that Israel will probably talk about it for a while, Bsrhaps more than anything, the bom­ seem that terrorists forced the U.S. out of and Sryia must be included in any but the incident won't have any long- bing raised student waves of fear coupled a committment, he said. settlements. range impact." with patriotism. Many, like Giselle Our objective in staying should not be to They ruled out as simplistic comparisons But Payne said the attack will Achecar, Trinity sophomore and French- support only the Christian minority — but to Vietnam and the "lessons" from that war heighten public awareness, since "it political science major, are feeling a lit­ ". . . to support a Lebanese government by which the public has applied about foreign brings the issue home. I hope the inci­ tle helpless. Lebanese, for Lebanese, that represents all military involvement. dent will cause a greater public input on public policy for the'Middle East. "The '60s generation experienced it. constituents." "We [U-S citizens] have become so skittish Now maybe my generation will know the that whenever we get involved in the Third "We have to remember, though, that Lebanon President Amin Gemayel has 'Vietnam trauma.' The whole thing World, someone brings up Vietnam," Holsti just because those killed [in the bomb­ promised to include these factions in his scares me because I don't know what to said. T do not see any purpose in that." ing] were Americans doesn't mean that government. But Kuniholm said, "no one is their blood is any more precious than expect," Achecar said. "I don't want my sure how sincere he is." Eldridge said, "The situations [in that of the others killed as a result of close friends going to war, yet if we do other American policies there," he added. go, my friends will be the ones fighting. Congressional approval would be required Lebanon and Vietnam] are totally different. [Lebanon] is much more valuable." While most students do not foresee a And there's nothing you can do; they're for substantial increase in U.S. involvement fighting for our country." according to the invocation of the War See related stories on page 2. major escalation of U.S. involvement

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Bryan Center Theaters CHARGE TICKETS BY PHONE . 684-4059 Weekdays 9-4 684-5068 4 to curtain on performance days HlDlD VISA/MasterCard Duke University Union Tuesday, October 25, 1983 THE CHRONICLE Page 5 Reagan: forces Charges against Green reduced By MARY ANNE RHYNE tions alleged in the indictment do not involve Green's The Associated Press official duties. should remain RALEIGH - Prosecutors dismissed one of five But prosecutor Richard Gammon said the bribery law charges Monday against Lt. Gov. Jimmy Green after covers jobs within a person's "apparent authority." He REAGAN from page 2 resting their case in the bribery trial, and defense at­ said Green has a great deal of indirect power because torneys immediately sought dismissal of the remain­ he appoints members ofthe Advisory Budget Commis­ to the chaotic Lebanese situation, Reagan responded with ing charges. language framed in terms ofthe United States' global in­ sion which prepares budgets for all state departments. Special prosecutor Jim Blackburn said he would terests "If others feel confident they can intimidate us and "lb hold that because it is not an enumerated power dismiss a charge that Green conspired with Howard F. our allies in Lebanon, they will become more bold it is not an official action would destroy the intent of Watts of Clarkton to accept a bribe because during a elsewhere," he said. the statute," Gammon said. June interview with an FBI agent, Watts made Critics in Congress described the Lebanese problem as statements that contradicted comments he made in Smith said prosecutors cannot prove Green meant do a tangled web of sectarian warfare and political violence video and audio tapea anything corrupt although he charged that the FBI that long had resisted outside solutions. But the president Green, 62, still is charged with twice consenting to hounded Green with questions about taking money. declared that "the struggle for peace is indivisible" receive a bribe of $10,000 a month, consenting to receive "If there is a theme running through the state's case, "We cannot pick and choose where we will support a $2,000 bribe, and receiving a $2,000 bribe. He faces it is the word 'No,'" Smith said, adding that Green freedom," he said. "We can only determine how." a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison and an repeatedly refused money offers from FBI agent Robert His comments were his strongest commitment yet to unspecified fine if convicted. Drdak. keeping troops in Lebanon. The option that we cannot Green, the only North Carolina lieutenant governor But Blackburn said Green did not say "no" enough. consider is withdrawing while their mission still remains," ever to face criminal charges, has pleaded innocent. He "It was Mr. Green and not Mr. Drdak who suggested he said. He made his statements in addressing a luncheon refused to comment Monday on the dismissal of the the campaign contribution. It was Mr. Green and not gathering of broadcast editors at the White House. single charge Mr. Drdak who on Feb. 15 [1982) brought up the Shultz reminded members of Congress of their recent en­ The state constitution prohibits a convicted felon from $10,000," Blackburn said. dorsement of the Marines' presence in Lebanon after a holding statewide public office Green is considered a Defense attorney Howard Twiggs compared the pro­ compromise was reached with the president over the War possible candidate for governor in 1984. secution of Green to the "Boston witch hunt" and said Powers Act. "If we as Americans decide we do not want Wake County Superior Court Judge James M. Long the only time the state's evidence has hurt Green was the role and influence of a great power" he told the said he would rule Tuesday on defense motions to drop when Green's voice could not be heard on the tape or legislators, "then I shudder to think what kind of a world the remaining counts for lack of evidence when the meeting was not recorded. of anarchy and danger our children will inherit." If Long decides to send the charges to the jury, the He referred to a tape from April 10, 1982, in which Reagan's remarks reflected some of the problems of a defense will start its case Tuesday. Defense attorney the FBI's recording devices failed to pick up Green's situation in which critics demanded withdrawal or a Howard Twiggs said he might present eight witnesses, voice on the telephone. One of the charges that Green clearer role for the Marines, while the president argued including Green, which could take two days. consented to receive a $2,000 bribe is based on that that the American force had already made "great progress" Defense attorney Wade Smith said the remaining phone call. in the Lebanese situation. charges should be dropped because they do not focus "It just doesn't seem right that a man should be Tb heighten the American military role, he said in on "official acts" by the lieutenant governor and the charged with receiving a check that came to his mailbox response to an editor's question, would leave the United evidence does not show intent to break the law. and he took back," Smith said. "It's just not American. States "fighting against Arab states, and that is not the "There are no allegations, and certainly no proof, he It's French or something." road to peace." At the same time, he said he* would "take ever said he would do anything specific at any specific Smith referred to the charge that Green accepted a seriously" recommendations for sending additional troops time that is an official act," Smith said. $2,000 bribe. That charge is based on evidence that a to Lebanon if the Marine commandant, Gen. Paul X. $2,000 cashier's check was mailed to Green's campaign Kelley, felt this was necessary to further the contingent's He said the bribery law was meant to prevent in­ fund and later handed back to Drdak. mission. dividuals from selling their official conduct but the ac­

STUDY ABROAD FORUM TWO-FART STUDY ABROAD EVENT

Part One — Tuesday, Oct. 25, 1983 7:00 p.m., Zener Aud. (130 Soc. Psych.) Faculty Members speak on the advan­ LATE NITE tages of studying various fields abroad. Faculty from Engineering, Chemistry, natural Sciences, Antropology, Political Tuesday at 11:30 Science, and many morel Featuring: The Push-up King Part Two — John Clum Wednesday, Oct. 26, 1983 7:00 p.m.. Von Canon Hall C and Featuring students who have returned from study abroad providing informa­ tion on programs and sharing their Mr. Bald America experiences. Also, slides, music, food, and much more. Also: Beer Drinking Contest (We found the tapes) A great way to find out about this Underwear you wear once-in-a-lifetime opportunity! Art of the 50s Study AbroadI

sponsored by study Abroad Student Committee and Office of Study Abroad and a whole lote more Page 6 THE CHRONICLE Tuesday, October 25, 1983 University logos gain monetary meaning College Press Service Lynch speculated licensing revenue from the new logo UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. - There's a new cat and new and symbol is worth a potential $300,000 to $500,000 a lettering on r>nn State t-shirts, sweatshirts and mugs this year. fall. The traditional Nittany Lion with its old block let­ Penn State took the unusual step of just starting all over tering are gone. with a new logo and mark instead of trying to license the They're victims of a renewed campus pursuit of as much old symbols because "we had 21 different Nittany Lions as $500,000 in licensing revenues. Indeed, more schools and as many different kinds of type(styles) being sold, and - mostly in the province of the Third Federal District we wanted a unified identity." Court in Pennsylvania — soon may be junking honored But Stephen Crossland, head of International Collegiate old symbols and logos in favor of new ones in the coming Enterprises, which helps license the marks of some 60 years, according to various administrators, trademark ex­ schools nationwide, pointed out Penn State is in the only perts and clothing manufacturers. judicial district in the country where courts have ruled The reason, they say, is to make it easier to control and against schools in trademark rights with private manufac­ lay claim to the money to be made from manufacturers turers who marketed products without paying the schools. who put collegiate "allied marks" - pictures of mascots, "They took an ounce of prevention" Crossland said. "They school initials, etc - on products. figured Tf we're going to the hassle [in the courts], why "Everyone's getting tough about the use of the logos," don't we go ahead and change the marks?" That way, their mourned a midwestern manufacturer of key chains who right to license them is unquestioned, and the old marks said he recently reached a none-too-amicable settlement still being printed without licenses become worthless." with a college over use of the campus' mascot on key The University of Pittsburgh recently lost a battle in the chains. Third District Court with Champion Products, which has "They used to be happy just to have their names on ar_. been producing shirts with the Pitt name and panther advertising product," said the manufacturer, who requested "Years ago," agreed Fran Lynch, Penn State's assistant symbol since 1936. anonymity because he makes key chains for "about a athletic director, '^schools were pleased to have their names In 1980, Pitt had adopted a new rule that firms must dozen" other schools. "Now they said if I don't pay them, on things as a sort of walking billboard. But along came pay the school a licensing fee plus a 6.5 percent royalty, they'll just make up a new logo they can copyright, and the budget crunch and, boom, we've got to generate more freeze me out." revenue." See COLLEGES on page 7

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FRESH FLORIDA Indian River-Quality CITRUS 40# 4/5 bushel boxes H^S^ER dogmatically NAVEL ORANGES presents! full box, $12.00 half box. $7.00 THE WORKING CLASS GOES TO HEAVEN PINK GRAPEFRUIT full box, $10.00 7 and 9:30 (1975, 119 min.) half box, $6.00 THE FINAL, LONG-AWAITED CHAPTER OF THE SERIES, "ELIO Fruit will be ready for PETRI THE SUCK" pick-up Nov 21 at Duke Labelled the "film event of the decode" by the leading Chronicle Orders must be placed critics, Working Class tells the un­ by Nov. 7 fortunate story of on Italian ma­ chine operator who's caught be­ CALL NOW! tween the conflicting demands of Lahae Hale his mochine, his bosses, o Maoist 383-7816 labor union, ond a woman friend Ronda King who doesn't like his politics. 383-3010 Winner of the Grand Prize at the Stella Stone Connes Film Fest. 596-2922 Irene Richards "Highly recommended by sociology and history professors." — Margolis 544-1269 "Finally a film some Dukies can identify with." ~ JJ Poul Sponsored by Five I TONITE ot the Bryan Center Film Theater. Free to undergrads and Oaks Seventh-day I Maoist union privilege card holders. Others, $1.50. Adventist School Durham Tuesday, October 25, 1983 THE CHRONICLE Page 7 Colleges seek benefits from new mascots from, since many originally were the informal work of new logo. He did remember the first bid he got from a firm COLLEGES from page 6 students or local artists, pointed out Roy Parcels, head of was for $150,000. "That," he recalled, Vas a short Dixon and Parcels, the New York design firm that created conversation." but Champion refused to pay because of its long record of Penn State's new look. Crossland said throwing out all the old for a new identi­ using the trademark without challenge from Pitt The case The result can be the 21 different versions ofthe same ty "really is not a practical route unless there's a strong is now on appeal. mascot like the Nittany Lion, or other symbols that may likelihood of getting tied up in litigation" over licensing A number of other schools are facing similar problems. not be "distinctive" enough to provide an identity to fit somewhere down the road. Brigham Young, Virginia and Georgia have all recently trademark laws, he added. "They would have changed everything in a minute," con­ threatened to go to court to stop private firms from In trying to create a new, distinctive Nittany Lion, for tended the midwestern manufacturer about the Illinois marketing beers and drinks with their names and initials example, Parcels discovered that 125 four-year and 37 two- school that recently "blackmailed" him into paying a licen­ on the cans. None ofthe schools, however, has a long record year colleges around the country are currently using some sing fee. of defending its trademarks actively. kind of cat as a symbol. Parcels also recently created a new To keep a good legal claim on the marks, schools must visual identity for Georgia Southern College. It may be worth it. Crossland said officials ofthe highly- have a record of protecting the symbols and must be able r But adopting wholesale changes and risking the wrath successful National Football League licensing program to prove having "first internal and commercial use' of of traditionalists - and grammarians (Penn State, for in­ estimate that "if colleges ever got themselves organized them, explained Edith Collier of the U.S. Trademark stance, is now written as PennState in the new trademark and together, they could do 10 times as much as the NFL." Association. scheme) - can be expensive. That would amount to some $3.5 billion a year in revenues Some schools can't even say where their symbols came Fisher would not say how much Penn State spent on the for the nation's campuses.

CAREERS and GRADUATE PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMS in GOVERNMENT PUBLIC POLICY INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS COME TO AP. INFORMAL DISCUSSION WITH REPRESENTATIVES OF THE KENNEDY SCHOOL OF GOVERNMENT HARVARD UNIVERSITY & WOODROW WILSON SCHOOL OF PUBLIC & INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS PRINCETON UNIVERSITY

Date; Monday, October 51 _

Time: 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.

Place: Contact your Career Placement Office

ALL STUDENTS, ALL YEARS, ALL MAJORS WELCOME. PLEASE CHECK WITH YOUR CAREER PLACEMENT OFFICE FOR FURTHER IMFORMATION- SWING MUCH? Now's your chance to bop with youc baby to the big band tunes of the TOMMY DORSEY ORCHESTRA conducted by BUDDY MORROW Blue and White Night Saturday, October 29 9 p.m.-l a.m. Bryan Center Free to all Available at: Duke University Stores U.S. terrorist proxies U.S. Marines are dying in wars again. One died in Honduras a couple of weeks ago, and at least 147 died yesterday in Robert Ambrose -Lebanon, nearly 10 percent of our "peace­ keeping" force in that country. Oh no, you news conference, "in the right of a country, think, here we go again. The more perti­ when it believes that its interests are best nent question is, Why are we going again? served, to practice covert activity." A coun­ Reevaluating America's Nuclear missiles are about to be deployed try, in the mind of Reagan, is justified in in Europe, Navy fleets are off the coasts of engaging in terrorism to achieve its ends. Libya and Nicaragua, another is steaming This perspective poses an interesting for the tiny island of Grenada, 5,000 troops dilemma for the Reagan administration. If presence in Lebanon are in Honduras, 1,600 in Beirut - the list it can justify supporting counterrevolu­ goes on. It is becoming increasingly clear tionary terrorism in Nicaragua, how can it The explosion that killed scores of U.S. is Lebanon's domestic turmoil that must be that the very foundation of Reagan admin­ expect to be accepted by the rest of the Marines early Sunday in Beirut is forcing addressed first and foremost. The Marines' istration philosophy is the militaristic view world as an example of moral righteous­ the Reagan administration to take a long role as peacekeepers must entail nothing that "might makes right." ness, the impartial judge ruling for hard look at its Lebanon strategy. Few .more than promoting a climate more con­ The most ridiculous effort of our govern­ democracy and justice? would take issue with the administration's ducive to a negotiated reconciliation. The ment's foreign policy brought results dur­ The Reagan view of covert activity is also early decision to dispatch Marine Com­ Lebanese government's claim that the sit­ ing the past two weeks in Nicaragua. Spon­ an invitation to other countries to par­ mander Paul X. Kelley to the area to ex­ uation right now is not one of civil war but sored by the CIA, anti-Sandinista contras ticipate in covert activity if "its interests are plore ways of improving the Marines' rather one of a sovereign state combatting blew up several of Nicaragua's oil storage best served." Suppose Mexico became very ground position in Beirut. But from a foreign invaders is sophistry. tanks and caused major damage to the on­ worried about competition with U.S. oil broader, policy perspective, the administra­ Diplomatically, the U.S. position needs to ly docking facilities for the unloading of oil. companies or about the miserable plight of tion must, if a reassessment is to be fruit­ embody a much more lucid vision of the Another contra tactic resurfaced when Mexican or Mexican-American workers in ful, put forth a far more detailed set of ob­ substantive direction Lebanese reconcilia­ they attacked the town of Pantasma in nor­ the U.S. If covert activity were to become jectives for the diplomatic efforts which tion will take. Without foregoing any op­ thern Nicaragua, killing 26 civilians, in­ an acceptable form of international "dip­ underlie the Marines' peacekeeping role. tions that are best left open at the bargain­ cluding a handful of teachers. The Reagan lomacy" Mexico would be justified in trying While we agree with the view that it ing table, the U.S. can and should declare administration must be pleased with these to destroy U.S oil refineries or arm terrorist would be premature to suddenly withdraw its support for the reconstitution of recent contra successes. It is a dubious suc­ death squads to protect the rights of His­ the Marines, it bears emphasizing that they Lebanon. The National Pact, Lebanon's con­ cess, though, that further debilitates a panic groups in this country. went there in the first place only because stitutive instrument since independence 40 country already one ofthe poorest and least Absurd? Maybe. But it is the line of ofthe severe deficiencies ofthe Reagan ad­ years ago, needs to be redrafted in light of developed in the hemisphere. reasoning of our government, at least in present-day realities. The Lebanese govern­ ministration's Mideast policies from the Though Reagan may talk about freedom defining its own foreign policy. Reagan said ment will never succeed in marshalling any start. It was Israel's ill-advised incursion in­ and the threats posed by the "international in a Monday press conference that U.S. measure of broad support among warring to Lebanon last year that helped destroy a Marxist conspiracy," it is our government Marines will stay in Beirut in spite of factions so long as that document continues six-year-old geopolitical stalemate among that is engaged in international terrorism yesterday's attack by terrorists and to reflect a demography years out of date. Lebanon's myriad domestic factions and led through our proxies, the contras. When "criminal thugs." Tbday 5,000 Marines, A stated U.S. belief to this effect which re­ to U.S. military involvement to try and en­ Reagan speaks about "freedom fighters" along with the US-supported Honduran ar­ jects the Gemayel government in its present force a new, less workable political map in working for the overthrow of the Sandinista my, are protecting, training, equipping and form as the cornerstone of reconciliation is Lebanon. government, he is using a euphemism to directing the actions of similarly ruthless much more likely to attract the diverse ac­ The U.S. government's inability to forge describe the terrorist mercenaries our terrorists in Central America. tors in Lebanon to a U.S. sponsored negoti­ its interests in the area then and now has government employs. ating tabla Robert Ambrose is a graduate student in produced a situation whereby we can only "I do believe," Reagan said in a recent botany. react to events er post facto rather than par­ We deplore the wanton terrorism to which ticipate in the evolution of developments our Marines have fallen victim and hope there. The deployment of Marines was not their tactical position in Beirut can be im­ an inevitibility. proved with dispatch. But for the Multina­ Unfortunately, though, the Marines are tional Force to enhance significantly the Disputing student opinion there, and if the loss of life is to be anything climate for diplomatic progress, U.S. policy other than tragic, the administration must must at once extricate itself from the trap­ "Does the ASDU legislature actually rep­ transcend its public approach to the ques­ pings of unbridled support for the Lebanese resent the 'official opinion of the Duke stu­ tion of Lebanon. government and establish a clearer sense dent body"?" Michael Scharf, ASDU vice Christopher Phelan For starters, the notion that the Multina­ of direction on Lebanon's future. If President president at large, posed this question in an tional Force is in Lebanon to ensure the Reagan is willing and his foreign policy Oct. 14 letter to The Chronicle. one to support policies he disagrees with peaceful evacuation of foreign forces needs establishment able, the Marines in Leb­ Scharfs professed reason for sparking this unless one candidate agrees with him on to be abandoned. Likewise, American ef­ anon can still serve a useful purpose. If not, debate was a Duke University Union com­ everything. forts to reinforce the authority of the it's time to bring them home, and watch mittee's refusal to give ASDU space in the In regard to ASDU, there is even less Gemayel government are inappropriate. It Lebanon self-destruct from the sidelines. Bryan Center to post an electronic activities reason to expect that the participating board, despite an ASDU resolution re­ students represent anyone but themselves. questing such space. Scharfs letter re­ It is hard to imagine ASDU being more quested that students start writing to The removed from those it supposedly repre­ Chronicle and the Union Board in support sents. Living-group representative positions Correction of the sign and their student government. are either given to whoever expresses in­ terest in the job (which should immediatly Monday's editorial on ASDU election Second, the bylaw was read to the I doubt that most students care whether draw suspicion of his distance from the changes contains the following factual legislature Monday night, and will be the electronic sign gets the desired space. average frame of mind) or are based on a errors: submitted for a vote next week. The However, Scharfs question of whether small voter turnout of justifiably uninter­ First, the bylaw under consideration editorial stated that the bylaw was to be ASDU represents the opinion ofthe student ested voters who base the decision on states that the legislature could imple­ voted on Monday night, because it could body is worthy of serious thought and anything but campus issues. Off-campus . ment new executive elections in the not be considered during the current discussion, even if an electronic, sign isn't. and at-large legislators are chosen by spring of 1984 or postpone the 1984 fall petition period for the upcoming elec­ ASDU can't represent the "official opi­ ASDU. elections until the spring of 1985. The tions. Actually, the petition period does nion" ofthe Duke student body because no But why is this important? Why should editorial asserted that the bylaw re­ not effect this bylaw. such opinion exists. Just as rocks can't anyone care whether ASDU actually rep­ quired new elections in the spring of think and trees can't decide, groups of in­ resents the "official opinion" ofthe student 1984. The Chronicle regrets the errors dividuals can't have opinions. It is a conve­ body? One reason is that the administra­ nient error to personify groups and assign tion sometimes actually does take the group them attributes that only individuals can seriously in this role. More important, this have. is a major justification of its existence. I call the error convenient because it's a Scharf himself stated that if indeed the nice way for the majority or the plurality Union committee was correct in stating THE CHRONICLE to pretend that dissenting individuals don't that ASDU didn't necessarily represent the exist or are unimportant. When a person views of the student body, then "perhaps Jon Scher, Editor ASDU has outlived its purpose." Larry Kaplow, Foon Rhee, Kendall Guthrie, Managing Editors decides or has an opinion, there are no op­ posing factions or disinterested parties. Tb Steve Farmer, Editorial Page Editor For once, words of wisdom come from an say that a group decides or has an opinion ASDU official. ASDU never has had a pur­ Joe McHugh, News Editor Robert Margolis, Entertainment Editor is to attribute an undeserved unanimity to pose other than to give inordinate power to Eric Pollock, Production Editor Dana Gordon, Photography Editor that group. a small segment ofthe student body and to John Turnbull, Sports Editor Ursula Werner, Features Editor But even if a majority or plurality was im­ distribute huge sums of money it has no Barry Eriksen, Business Manager Gina Columna, Advertising Manager portant or did represent the "official opi­ right to in the first place. As for represen­ nion" of a group of individuals, there is no tation, student opinion could be better and The opinions expressed in this newspaper are not necessarily those of Duke University, its guarantee, or even good reason to expect, more justifiably facilitated by the direct ac­ students, its workers, administration or trustees. Unsigned editorials represent the majority that a body of representatives would mimic tion of concerned individual students acting view ofthe editorial board. Signed editorials, columns and cartoons represent the views of their that result. How individuals are grouped for only on their own behalf or on behalf of on­ authors. ly those who agree to be spoken for. Scharf Phone numbers: news/features: 684-2663, sports: 684-6115, business office: 684-3811. representation has a large effect on the should have his suggestion taken seriously. The Chronicle, Box 4696, Duke Station, Durham, N.C. 27706. makeup ofthe legislative body. More impor­ tant, selection of a representative causes Christopher Phelan is a Trinity junior. Tuesday, October 25, 1983 THE CHRONICLE Page 9

SITTING WJCKS?! I DON'T SEE HOW ANYONE CAN SAY OUR MARINES ARE ...-CAN SOMEBODY R)CUS THAT NEWSREEL, PLEASE? Central American instant reforms ignore Marx

Who will own the land? This is a question reform; "Shenfan" addresses the later years. ty; this is the sort of historical revolution that every society must address. For this He understands the significance of the that Marx talked about. reason, some of the greatest minds have Afsheen Radsan Chinese reform: with a population of over The Chinese revolution was by no means pondered it and tried to come up with an one billion people, the Chinese example bloodless. As Mao himself said: "A revolu­ answer. Currently the great champiotls of based on their economic determinants, might be the best available in trying to tion is not the same as inviting people to American liberalism and human under­ where the means of production in a society ascertain whether a country can speed up dinner or writing an essay, or painting a standing assert that an inequitable determine the political arrangement. history. picture, or doing fancy needlework; it can­ distribution of land in Central America is Marx made it clear that before a par­ As Hinton observes: "What happened in not be anything so restrained and the crux of that region's problems. ticular society could pass into the bliss of China yesterday may well happen in Brazil, magnanimous. A revolution is an uprising, They try to make their point clear to us communism, it would have to pass through Nigeria or India tomorrow. Land reform is an act of violence whereby one class over­ - what some audacious observers call a feudal stage, where land is the most im­ on the agenda of mankind." Despite his in­ throws another? Therefore, Americans must "uninformed citizens" - by inundating us portant factor of production, determining clination to support the Chinese revolution, realize that by espousing instant reforms with boring statistics. Yes, we realize that the political relationship between master however, Hinton emphasizes that the jury for Central America, they might be suppor­ before the beneficent Sandinista regime and serf, and through an industrial stage, concerning the success of the Chinese ting the forces of bloodshed, trying to attain came to power the Somoza family did own where capital reigns supreme Most his­ reform is still out. an objective that may not be attainable some outrageous percentage of Nicaragua's torians agree that Europe has passed But as impatience is a Third World afflic­ through fiat. arable land. Yes, we realize that even today through the feudal stage. Whether Europe's tion, many countries, not waiting for the Land reform cannot be supported without in Guatemala and EI Salvador, despite capitalism has started to decay, auguring Chinese supreme court verdict, implemen­ a consideration of the broader issue. The government pretensions of "land reform," a communism, is still being debated. ted similar reforms. Latin America is broader issue in this case is how, if at all, few people do own most ofthe land. But no, Yet as early as the post-World War II era, always trying a new reform, none of which the West, which has undergone the political we do not understand why such statistics revolutionary Third World governments, has achieved anything close to a communist transition from feudalism to industrialiam, constitute a prima facie argument for com­ with the backing ofthe American enlight­ Utopia. As in China, the Latin American should react to the Third World's ongoing prehensive land reform in Central America, enment, have been trying to accelerate jury is also out. One thing is clear though: efforts to undergo the same transition. and by extension the rest of the Third their political development, in a sense de­ when land ownership is changed, so is socie­ Afsheen Radsan is a Trinity senior. World. fying the laws of Marx. Where it took cen­ Even if we accept the ethical component turies for feudalism to perish in Europe, ofthe so-called liberal argument, that is, it Third World leaders expect to kill this is "wrong" for a few people to own most of egregious beast in a few decades. Letters policy the land, and it is "right" to have an equal William Hinton in his books "Fanshen" distribution of land, this does not mean and "Shenfan" tells the story of one of the Man's greatest gift is his voice, his ability to speak out against the actions and land reform is the obvious solution. The pro­ most important attempts in political ac- opinions of others when they conflict with his own beliefs. For this reason, The Chroni­ blem is much more complicated than liber­ cleration. Around the mid-1940s revolu­ cle encourages all members ofthe Duke community to submit letters to its editorial als make it seem. Liberals do not think in tionaries in China fervently discussed the board and to use the University newspaper as a means of public expression. a dynamic sense, considering the political ideas of Marx. Hinton notes how one par­ Letters to the editorial board should be majled to Box 4696, Duke Station or ramifications when a Third World country ticularly bright peasant, probably without delivered in person to The Chronicle office on the thrid floor of Flowers building. tries to move from point X to point Y of land knowing it, echoed Marx's labor theory of The Chronicle attempts to print promptly all letters it receives, but reserves the distribution. Indeed, reasonable students of value: "Why should one man have the right right to withhold any letters that do not adhere to the following: Marx are aware that an equitable distribu­ to say, This land is mine,' and then, without • All letters must be typed and double-spaced. tion of land might be the result of a lifting a hoe himself, demand half of what • All letters must be signed and dated and must include the author's class or depart­ historical process that cannot be facilitated is grown on it. Rent itself is exploitation." ment, phone number and local address. The Chronicle will not publish unsigned let­ through instant reform. Mao & Co. spurred such thinking, sparked ters. If for any reason you wish to withhold your name from your letter when it is Karl Marx in the 19th century, long a revolution, and implemented the world's published, please feel free to discuss the matter with the editorial page editor. Re­ before the forces ofthe American enlighten­ most comprehensive land reform. quests for anonymity, when supported by valid reasons, will be granted. ment brought the matter to our attention, Through the microcosmic history of the • The Chronicle will not print letters that contain racial, ethnic or sexual slurs, understood the significance of land in village of Long Bow, Hinton analyzes the inside jokes or personal innuendoes, vulgar language or libelous statements. political development. The Marxist para­ effects of the Chinese land reform. "Fan­ • The Chronicle reserves the right to edit any or all letters for length and clarity. digm essentially divides history into stages shen" deals with the early years of the Page 10 THE CHRONICLE Tuesday, October 25, 1983 Biddle building brings music to students' lives By DEMOSTHENES J. PETERSON musical ensemble may use the practice Ifyou ever wanted to practice your trom­ rooms free. Others can rent a room for $1.50 bone in your dormitory, but your roommate per hour. wouldn't let you. try the Mary Duke Bid­ dle music building on east campus. Duke University Technical Sevices operates the recording studio. It provides If your band needs to make a demonstra­ "audio related technical support to the en­ tion recording to send to potential clients, tire [Duke] community," said Frank try the music building. The music building Konhaus of Technical Services. The studio has facilities non-majors can use. and its support staff prepares audio-visual Tucked away behind Baldwin auditorium, presentations, produces records, tapes the Biddle building includes individual musical resumes, produces demonstration practice rooms, rehearsal halls, a recording tapes for local bands, and gives audio studio, a listening laboratory and library. related consultation. For $25 per hour Visitors to the building enter into a Technics! Services will record, produce and spacious student lounge, complete with advise musical endeavors for those inside skylights, trees, water fountain and lux­ and outside the Duke community. STAFF PHOTO urious lounge chairs. Strolling past the 35 The Mary Duke Biddle Music Building small practice rooms with upright, studio The listening laboratory contains over and grand pianos, one hears intent fingers 10,000 records and 2000 tape recordings music," she said. The listening laboratory complete orchestral works, and from music dancing through complicated pieces uf Ger­ which can be checked out. Engineering also has selections of musicals and non- reviews for the introductory music student shwin or Chopin. From the end ofthe hall sophmore Julie Newby likes to visit the lab western music to scholarly materials tor students in the Bach eminates from one ofthe organ prac­ between Marching Band rehearsals and The music library contains over 50,000 new- graduate music program. tice studios. Wind Symphony practice to sample "an in­ books, journals and musical scores. The Other students iust take advantage of the Music majors and any member of a credible collection of both classical and jazz holdings range from simple piano scores to relaxing environment.

Peanuts/Charles Schulz

THE Daily Crossword by Evelyn Benshoof

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63 b4 bb 66 h' bb ES .11 n Sports Page 11 October 25, 1983 ^M_&r

DANA GORDON/THE CHRONICLE At right, Boomer Esiason had plenty of time to throw in Maryland's win Saturday. Ben Bennett though, above, often was under a heavy rush. Maryland game is a tale of 2 lines, not of 2 QBs

COLLEGE PARK, Md. - It was supposed to be a mat­ player witlTl3 touchdown catches and Bennett's only ge­ chup between the two most talented quarterbacks in the nuine deep threat a year ago, currently is peddling his Atlantic Coast Conference: Duke's Ben Bennett, the classic Pete Land wares in the NFL with the Seattle Seahawks. drop-back passer and holder of four NCAA and six ACC And Carl Franks, a favorite target of Bennett's for three records, versus Maryland's Norman Julius "Boomer" seasons, departed for the USFL. Esiason, the feet-flooted dart-thrower who has prospered under Coach Bobby Ross' pro-style offense. Meanwhile, Esiason is blessed with a veteran (a combined 20 years of college experience) and a large of­ Both are not only the arms but also the mouths of their fensive line, averaging over 260 pounds a man. It opened respective teams, and both are guaranteed first- or second- huge holes for Terrapin running backs on many swing and rounds picks in the NFL draft. screen passes — the only throws with which Esiason real­ ly was successful. But the confrontation never materialized Saturday in The Terrapin defense, also an experienced unit, did a College Park's Byrd Stadium. workmanlike job all afternoon. Unfortunately for Bennett, 21 other starters comprise The crowning glory came in the fourth quarter, when a football team; Bennett alone cannot a victory make. For­ defensive back Bob Gun der man stripped Mark Militello tunately for Esiason, his 21 starters had more strength, ofthe ball in the end zone on a fourth-down play, sending more speed and more talent than their Blue Devil coun­ Bennett to the sidelines for the final time with three terparts. minutes remaining. It was these "other guys", not Esiason and Bennett, who were responsible for the Terrapins' 38-3 rout of the Blue Bennett was sacked three times. His attempts to run out Devils. ofthe pocket when his line broke down were feeble at best. Neither signal-caller had a typical day. Yes, Bennett com­ Even the one time when he did manage to "escape" from pleted 23 of 45 passes for 245 yards. Yes, he showed sporadic the Maryland rush, he gained just one yard. glimpses of brilliance. On the other hand, Esiason's mobility enabled him to But he did not complete a touchdown pass, and that create offense when there really was nothing there. He had hadn't happened in 18 games. He apppeared tentative and 33 yards on seven carries, most of which were improvisa­ remarkably slow of foot. tions. On one fourth-down play, he ran a bootleg for 16 yards that led to a Maryland field goal. Esiason, who completed 13 of 21 passes for 198 yards, illustrated the mobility that most experts say put him Duke's defensive line - playing without two of its slightly ahead of Bennett in the eyes ofthe NFL scouting starters and with two hobbled noseguards - while spirited gurus. But he wobbled several passes, threw unwisely in­ at times, invariably was a step behind Maryland. The to double and triple coverage at inopportune moments and, defense, though it surrendered 506 yards and 38 points, like Bennett, was uncharacteristically unsure has been much worse. It was just on the field much too long in the second half. Tb be totally fair, Bennett's supporting cast is a far, far cry from what it was last, season. His two trusty In other words, an article really was not necessary to bodyguards, Tim Bumgarner and Robert Oxendine, gradu­ describe Saturday's loss. One line, or perhaps two, is ated. In so doing they left a gaping hole in the Duke of­ DANA GORDON/THE CHRONICLE enough. fensive line. Bennett, left, and Steve Sloan work out a problem dur­ Pete Land, a former Chronicle assistant sports editor, now Wide receiver Chris Castor, the ACC's most valuable ing a timeout Saturday. lives in Washington and works for the Washington Post S10224733 — Smile if you love me. You know that I'm thinking of Fresh Water Pearls — Discount you when I smile. Love, J36233872. prices: $30-$50 a strand. Must To the sparkling blonde in blue sell stock — perfect for looking for goldfish Saturday Cory Coldwell, HAPPY end of the Christmas. Also — two season night at Northgate. You fascinate teens BIRTHDAY! Thanks since tickets Duke Artist Series. Will me. Who are you? Where are the J-frosh debut of *82 your sell for best offer. 383-9153. you? Give me a hint. Bob. small presence has been ir­ PIANO — Excellent condition. To the beautiful women who gave replaceable. F.FT. proposes a Great sound! Dehumidifier in­ me the tacky red, white and blue toast to Boodles & Raodles of fun stalled (keeps in-tune longer). tie at the boxer party . . .I'd like together not to mention the Classifieds New keytops. Tuned to A-440. lifetime of memories we've Restored mechanically to ex­ cellent condition: Pins tightened, Page 12 Tuesday, October 25, 1983 reshaped, hamers, etc. . . 682-8869. Jennifer, Too bad. I missed you in When QUADRUP talks, people Florida. Squeeze me at Thanks­ listen! Hot new Cable 13 live in­ giving instead. Oh yeah, Happy terview show wants you to come ATTENTION MODEL U.N. CLUB Student with car needed for dai­ Cars for Sale speak your mind. Watch "Political Announcements MEMBERS: The Bassett Commit­ ly delivery of The Chronicle, ap­ Birthday — don't worry you're still young enough for the sequel. Awareness" at Duke this Wednes­ tee just gave us $1,000 for the prox. 2 hours per weekday, star­ 1982 FIAT SPIDER — Slate blue day night at 11 p.m. on STUDY ABROAD FORUM. Part I, The Boyfriend. Spring Duke Highland Model U.N. ting at approx. 9 a.m. Call Barry, with tan top and interior. AM/FM QUADRUP. Need people who Tues.. Oct. 25, 7 p.m.. Zener Aud. Conference. If you are interested 684-3811; or stop by The Chroni­ cassette stereo. Alloy wheels. Suze — you're such a creampuff. want to work on show. Call KATE, Faculty will speak on the advan­ in organizing and running this cle Office at 308 Flowers. Low mileage — a beautiful car. How'dya know that boxturtles 383-3822. tages of STUDYING ABROAD. conference meet in Mike Scharf s Hard-working, work-study eligible $9,995. Call Pat, 933-9249 or and peanuts need hugs too? Dont miss it! room (N-02 Stonehenge) at 8 student needed to work in The (The question is, can we teach CLAUDIA WEAVER — HAPPY 933-8095. 20th BIRTHDAY! lots of love your Blue and White Night Swing p.m. Wednesday. Chronicle's Advertising Dept. that to ENSBBK?} — probably 10-12 hrs/wk. Send an ad about 1976 MGB — BRITISH RACING not. Oh well. Someday we'll have sorors. Dance. The one and only Tommy ADPiS — Scholarship Banquet GREEN — NEW TOP — LUGGAGE yourself to: G. Columna, P.O. Box the loves of our lives, but we'll All hail the Carnegie Deli! Dorsey Orchestra performing 6:30 at the East Campus RACK. 42,000 Miles. Fun car Saturday. Oct. 29, 9 p.m.-l a.m. Ballroom! Bring your brains. 4696, D.S., 308 Flowers. Apply by always have each other. Thanx a Purveyors of Preeminent Friday. Oct. 28. $2,150 call Ed 489-6236 or trillion (— the Risky Peanut). Pastrami. Bryan Center. All welcome. ADPi's — get psyched for our 929-2850. mixer with the DKE's from North DUKE DEMOCRATS MEETING — The Sheraton University Center Carolina! 10 p.m. their house. 8 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 25, Room has openings in the following Want to Rent Meet in the CI at 9:30 for rides. 229 Social Science. Topics of positions: General Maintenance The Duke University College discussion: debate with College — Must be knowledgeable in ail Stightly-different-but-lots-of-fun Republicans regret the tragic Bentley's Republicans, state forums, fund areas of building repair, have female needs place starting mid- loss of life in Lebanon and wish raising, absentee voting. basic knowledge in electrical December or January. Prefer one to express our deepest and most STUDY ABROAD FORUM, PART II, repair and plumbing. This is a full or two bedroom apt. but room in sincere sorrow to the relatives of Wednesday, Oct. 26, 7 p.m.. Von time job requiring some week­ house OK, too. Am reasonably our courageous countrymen. Canon Hall (C) — OPEN HOUSE ends and evenings. Desk clerks neat and quiet. Please call me! An 8 week growth experience for featuring returnees sharing — Must be neat, well-groomed Eileen, 684-1307, anytime. women to explore creating study abroad experiences, infor­ and enjoy working with the Real New York meaningful relationships. A sup­ ROOM WANTED: Got an extra mation on specific countries and public. Applicant should have port group which looks at past room? Professional, Duke Grad, programs, slides, music, food! previous front desk experience Deli relationships and helps develop needs a place to live for at least Don't miss this chance to learn or be familiar with reservations, effective skills for present and a few months. Anything will do. about the world of opportunities! switchboard and/or basic ac­ Eastgate future relationships. Starting Oct. Call 929-2129 after 6. counting procedures. Apply in Curious about what other stu­ 27th thru Dec. 15th. Thurs. 7-9 Chapel Hill person, Sheraton University dents are writing for their class p.m. For information call: For Rent Center, Morreene Rd. and U.S. 97.9-5848 papers? The DUKE HUMANITIES 967-6100 (Chapel Hill) or ^7 *" REVIEW is where you can read 15-501, Personnel Office, Female, non-smoker, graduate them. Short organizational 489-6519. 8:30-11 a.m.. Monday-Friday student or professional student meeting for those interested in Your chance to find out what is to share a two-bedroom York­ selecting/editing submissions. going on in Guatemala is Thurs­ towne apartment. Nicely Thurs. Oct. 27, 5:30 p.m.. Rowers day at 7 p.m. in Gross Chemistry furnished except own room. Lounge. All welcome! Ques­ Auditorium. Mr, Vincio Cerezo 5_rrP«3tnJj(i«jS $160/mo. plus half utilities and tions/more info., call Jill, Arevalo. leader of the Christian deposit. Call Lynne 489-1312 683-8694. " Democrats in Guatemala, the evenings. College Republican Meeting — largest party in the country, will Fine Japanese European Sunny and spacious one ^h Associated Student! 7:30 p.m., Wed. Oct. 26, 229 bedroom Trinity Park apt. Conve­ speak on "The Peaceful Solu­ Auto Repair of Duke University Soc.-Sci. Fad Covention Oct. tions to the Political Problems of 2704 Chapel Hill Blvd. nient to campus. Modern kitchen 28-29. Banquet, Hospitality Guatemala" and his bid for with all appliances; elec. heat, 1 Suites, Campaigns and Plat­ presidency in Guatemala's first Durham — 489-5800 a.c, & water. $210 incl. water. BE A PART forms! Join the G.O.P. free elections. Sponsered by Ma­ Call 683-3251. OFTHE INTERSETED IN ISRAEL'' jor Speakers, Phi Eta Sigma, The 1600 Anderson St. Now taking Whether you've been there, United Students of America, and STUDENT LAB ASSISTANT applications for apartments in Peer CELEBRATION would like to go, or are simply in­ the Department of Political needed approximately 10 hrs/wk. Duke Forest. Convenient to Duke terested, we need your help in Science. Background in biological & VA Hospitals spacious 2 beds. planning an Opportunity in Israel A unique semester at Duke! The sciences preferred but not re­ & VA baths with Garden Terrace Course Fair. See you at 8 p.m. Wednes­ D.U. Experimental Living/Learn­ quired. Hours flexible. Please call & pool. Call — 383-1153 or day in 204 Undergraduate ing Program combines wilder­ 286-0411, ext. 6572 and ask for 286-7208. Library. ness experiences, physical Forest Hills, 1316 Carroll St. Conference THETA'S — Meeting tonight at fitness, academics, helping Responsible, affectionate care­ Charming 2 bedroom cottage, 6:15 p.m. in 139 SOCIAL SCI­ others and living in a supportive giver with experience wanted to completely renovated, living and Night ENCE. DITTO CLUB and everyone group environment. Information care daily for infant, preferably in dining rooms, den, new kitchen, — don't forget Satisfaction after Sessions: Wed.. 8 p.m.. 204B our home. References required. screed porch, large fenced the meeting. East Duke: or Thurs., 8 p.m., Good pay, convenient to Duke. background, lovely neigh­ 1404 Faber Street. 286-3233. AEPhi — Hope you're all ready to borhood, $450/month. Von Canon Hall powercise tonight at Elaine ZETAS: Mandatory Rush WANT TO MAKE $5 PER HOUR? 489-5215. Powers by Northgate Mall. Be Workshop meeting at 5:30 in If you're eligible for Work Study Wednesday there at 7:20. We'll also be order­ 139 Soc.-Sci. want to work in a Museum office Roommate Wanted or gift shop, take care of animals' 7-10 p.m. ing formal glasses. Also Note — LIVING/LEARNING ALUMNI! Meet MCAT> The Alumni Brunch has been your LL buddies at the LL 1-5 or build exhibits, check with 24-year-old single male seeks moved to Giles. pottuck supper this Thurs., 6:30 Placement (214 Flowers Bldg.) male/female to share large fur­ October 26 LSAT-GRE nished home. Rent is $187.50 IMAGINE A SEMESTER IN DEN­ p.m.. 1404 Faber. Remember to Services Offered GRE PSYCH, MARK, TAKING COURSES IN EN­ wear your favorite outdoor plus 'A utilities. Convenient to m GLISH! Representative from DEN­ threads! Please RSVP by Wed.. Duke. Available mid-November. Students! Licensed beautician in GRE BIO / N MT MARK INTERNATIONAL STUDY call 286-1642. Please call Bob 471-8572. home shop adjacent to campus PROGRAM will hold information DAJ-VAT/ |,||,||| offers men's and women's hair­ meeting, Tuesday, October 25. 5 Help Wanted Ride Needed cuts at $5. Call Mrs. Lee. Tues- GMAT / p.m., 229 Allen. ECFMG Freshman salespeople needed. Fri., 9 a.m.-5:30 p.m., and Sat. 9 If anyone knows someone com­ UNC ITHACA/COLLEGE LONDON a.m.-l p.m, at 286-2691 for ap­ representative will hold INFOR­ Skill determines pay. If interested ing from Boston to Duke for H.I I FLEX in earning some honest and pointment and directions. Homecoming weekend who has MATION MEETING for interested ABORTION to 18 weeks. Private Year-at students, Tuesday, Oct. 25, l quick money, call Jim at room in their car, please call VQE 684-4099. and confidential gynecological Christine at 684-1347. u.j / ' p.m„ 208 languages. facility with Saturday and even­ NDB WORK-STUDY STUDENT Montpellier C,T / The next president of Guatemala, ing appointments available. Pain Lost and Found WANTED for phone-answering medication given. Free pregnan- NPB Mr. Vinicio Cerezo Arevalo, will and clerical duties at The Chroni­ ACT / ' deliver a speech "Peaceful Solu­ cle. Approx. 10 hours per week. cy test. 942-0824. Lost: FRENCH TEXTBOOK AU / Ml C tions to the Political Problems in Hours flexible, but prefer 10 a.m. ATTORNEY & COUNSELOR-AT- (Bishop Vol. 1). Probably left Guatemala" on Thursday at 7 in to noon, Mon.-Fri. Inquire at 308 LAW in her own general practice somewhere in For. Languages the Gross Chemistry Auditorium. Flowers Bldg.: ask for Barry or relates to students. Reasonable Bldg. If found, please call John, Informational Free to all. Jon. fees. Call Barbara McClure 684-7531. 489-0612 for appointment. RAINCOAT LOST: Reversible Meeting Excellent service, experience tan/red jacket with snaps lost and highest quality word pro­ somewhere, sometime before I Classified Rates cessing available at competitive Break. Please call 684-0354. prices by calling TEXTYPE SER­ Thanks! Chronicle Classifieds may be dropped off in the VICES (688-0258). Legal briefs, HELP: If you have found a tan dissertations, theses, resumes Classified Depository outside our offices on the 3rd nylon pencil case left in Carr Wed., Oct. 26 and cover letters. Building 116 on Fri. 21, please Floor of Flowers Bldg., or may be mailed to: Box 4696 TYPING and editing, foreign callMimiat684-0593. . .Keep 3:30-5:00 p.m. KflPMN D.S., Durham, NC 27706. Prepayment is required. language expertise, pick-up, the pencils, I cant go home delivery, top quality, reasonable without the calculator. Educational Center Rates are: $2.50 per day for the first 25 words; $0.05 rates. Long or short documents. Toy Lounge Call Days EveMnn _ Weekends Call 688-6273. Personals per additional word per day. Discounts: 5 percent off Dey Hall 2634 Chapel Hill for 3 consecutive insertions; 10 percent off for 5 PROFESSIONAL TYPING: Theses, Dissertations, Term FREE video games, pinball and Boulevard consecutive insertions. Deadline: 1 p.m., one day papers, Reports, Etc. Fast, Ex­ pool all night from 7-12 p.m., UNC Campus Suite 112 prior to date of insertion. cellent Service, Satisfaction Tuesday Oct. 25th in the Devil's Durham, N.C. 27707 Guaranteed. Dorothy Messer Quarters game room. Fun, excit- 962-2062 (919) 489-8720 383-6980. ment. FREE! ^ _ J • j c - , • Tuesday, October 25, 1983 THE CHRONICLE Page 13 Malone, fellow all-stars make 76ers No. 1 in East This is the first of a series of previews on the NBA's four divisions, which will appear today through the start ofthe regular season Friday. NBA/East Atlantic

and talented front line made the trade of Rick Robey for Dennis Johnson possible and brings help to a faltering backcourt. With added backcourt quickness, the New York Knicks have the talent for a 50-victory The problems focused on Nate Archibald, season. The Knicks are not in the 76ers' once the best at driving and passing off. Ar­ class, but they could gain ground on the chibald began to show his age and Quinn Buckner never fit in. Danny Ainge's scor­ Celtics. ing has improved; Gerald Henderson has Philadelphia*. Following the arrival of great quickness but has trouble hitting Larry Bird for the 1979-80 season, Boston from the outside. won three straight divisional titles. With a settled backcourt, the Celtics Philadelphia snapped the string this year would improve Larry Bird's scoring, pass­ after the acquisition of Moses Malone, who ing and overall game is without equal gave championship form to a collection of among forwards. Kevin McHale, the league's all-stars. best shot-blocking forward, can also score With Malone leading the league in re­ and rebound, as can Robert Parish, the 7-0 bounds (15.3 per game) and fifth in scoring center, and Cedric Maxwell. (24.5), the Philadelphia 76ers won the divi­ sion title with ease (65-17) and set an NBA New York: Coach Hubie Brown wants playoff record of 12-1. the New %rk Knicks running, and that will Malone's strong inside game made the require better rebounding. Ray Williams fast break more devastating and the swar­ and Darryl Walker, noted for their quick­ ming defense more effective Marc Iavaroni, ness, will rebound from the guard position. signed as a free agent, was a pleasant sur­ But Len "Truck" Robinson will need to con­ prise at power forward, blocking out for tribute the way he did in the second half Malone. Bobby Jones remains Mr. Defense of last season when the Knicks won 30 and Julius Erving Mr. Excitement. games and lost only 12. Bill Cartwright can With Maurice Cheeks, who is developing score, and Marvin Webster is noted for into a top playmaker, Andrew Tbney, fast defense, but both centers will need to re­ becoming one of the league's outstanding of­ bound better. fensive forces, Clint Richardson and Bernard King (21.5 points a game), an Franklin Edwards, the backcourt is young outstanding post-up player with strong in­ and talented. side moves, is the main man. He would be

Boston*. The Boston Celtics' big, strong See NBA on page 14

VINICIO HlDlD Di*e University Urwo CEREZO AREVALO

UPI PHOTO The Largest Political Force in Guatemala Today. Bernard King (30) and Julius Erving battle for a rebound in playoff game last year.

Party leader of the Christian Democrats, the largest political

party in Guatemala, since 1976.

ENTRIES Party leader for ALL of Central America. ARE NOW OPEN FOR Vice president of the World Christian Democrats, 1976. Presidential candidate in 1985 'Peaceful Solutions to the Political Problems Men's of Guatemala*' Has survived three assassination attempts

T| The Christian Democrats, the party of opposition, has lost over 200 party leaders to both right-wing and Marxist death squads since 1978. Wsg*^ Guatemalan Senator, 1974-1978 Reelected in '68 and '82 but impeded from entering office due to electoral fraud Women's and coop d'etat, respectively Thursday, October 27th 7:00 GROSS CHEMISTRY AUDITORIUM Basketball Sponsored by Major Speakers Committee, ' Dept. of Political Science, Phi Eta Sigma, United Students of America 1 ie* Close: 5 p.m. Place: 106 Card Gym a Entr *.; Oct. 27, 1981 684-3156 A reception sponsored by S.A.L.S.A. Thai an^h^O^ic^o^MinorityAffah^wtllfollow Page 14 THE CHRONICLE Tuesday, October 25, 1983 In the East, it looks like a five-team playoff race

NBA from page 13 among small forwards. Darwin Cook can score in the backcourt but the Nets need ex­ even more effective in'a running gama Rory perienced backup help. Sparrow has grown quickly as a playmaker. Louis Orr, Trent Tucker, Ernie Grunfeld, Washington: The Washington Bullets' Rudy Macklin, Len Elmore and Walker pro­ strong finish last season raises the possibili­ vide backup depth at every position. ty that all five division teams have a shot The Knicks may have to trade to get down at the playoffs. The Bullets won 13 of their to the 12-player limit. last 17 games, had a 42-40 mark and were second best defensively, but that was not New Jersey: Coach Stan Albeck came good enough for a playoff berth. to the New Jersey Nets from the Spurs, who The toughness of Jeff Ruland and Rick were noted for their running game and Mahorn, plus the scoring of Greg Ballard, ability to score. San Antonio averaged 114.3 give the Bullets a strong front line- The points a game, third best in the NBA. midseason signing of Ricky Sobers, coupl­ Albeck has targeted that level for the Nets. ed with the emergence of the 6-10, lb attain the goal, Albeck will need con­ 240-pound Ruland as a first-rate center, sistency and a minimum of fouling from highlighted the second-half surge. Darryl Dawkins, something neither Billy The Bullets finished 22nd in scoring. The Cunningham ofthe 76ers nor Larry Brown, addition of Tom McMillen will help the of­ when he was with the Nets, were able to get fense as will Jeff Malone, the top draft from the 6-11 center. choice, if he can score the way he did at Albeck has also been experimenting with Mississippi State. He averaged 26.8 points, playing 6-11 Mike Gminski on the front line third best nationally. In his first five exhibi­ with Dawkins. tion games, Malone averaged 19 points - Buck Williams is an ideal power forward, in only 20 minutes a game - and shot 65 and Albert King is joining the star class percent from the field. Perkins wins 1st marathon From staff and wire reports Former Duke distance runner Robbie Perkins won the sixth annual Richmond Sports briefs Newspapers Inc Marathon Sunday. Albert King is rising into the star class among the NBA's small forwards. He ran the 26.2 mile course in 2 hours, win over N.C. State Saturday. 20 minutes, 12.6 seconds. The course record, Wilson had 16 tackles in Maryland's 38-3 set two years ago by Robbie Pecht, is thrashing of Duka 2:19:16.7. It was the first-ever marathon for IFterkins, Volleyball: The Blue Devils (11-13) take originally from Richmond who now works on North Carolina in Chapel Hill tonight STUDENT AND EMPLOYEE in real estate in Greensboro. at 7. DISCOUNT WITH I.D, Football: Clemson cornerback Rod Ice HOCkey: For all those trying out for McSwain and Maryland linebacker Eric Duke's ice hockey team, there will be a man­ ANTHONY M. LINER Wilson were named Atlantic Coast Con­ datory meeting Thursday at 7:30 p.m. in the LISCENSED OPTICIAN ference defensive football players of the Social Sciences Building room 229. Waivers week Monday. and physicals, available in the sports club McSwain intercepted a pass and returned office in Card Gym, will be due at that time. IAI% ST Wayfarer it 25 yards and broke up four other passes, Call Dave if you have questions at three in the end zone, in the Tigers' 27-17 684-0447. Sunglasses by B&L JOHN V. NEAL LISCENSED OPTICIAN PTICAL OPEN 9-5:30 MONDAY 286-4347 909 BROAD ST., DURHAM THRU INTRAMURAL 2 BLOCKS FROM EAST CAMPUS FRIDAY BASKETBALL REFEREES NEEDED INTERESTED IN AN MBA? Marlena Libman, All interested students must attend one of the following Admissions Coordinator meetings: at the Graduate School Monday, October 24 7 p.m. of Business Administration 139 Social Sciences Building University of Southern California Tuesday, October 25 8 p.m. will be on campus Room 104 Card Gym October 27, 1983 Call the IMP Office to talk about programs at the GSBA for further information For schedule and location information, please 684-3156 contact Office of Placement Services Tuesday, October 25, 1983 THE CHRONICLE Page 15 In time of trouble, Duke picks permanent captains

By JOHN TURNBULL 30. It had 381 net yards against Maryland, When you're 0-7, any change, no matter but all Duke could produce was a Ken how small, could make a difference. Harper field goal. The defense has not been So Steve Sloan, Duke's head football able to stop the opposition on third down; coach, announced Monday at his weekly the Tferps converted nine of 14 such chances. press conference that the Blue Devils had Duke plays Georgia Tfech (1-6 and 1-1 in chosen permanent captains. Previous to the Atlantic Coast Conference) this Satur­ this, temporary captains were named before day at 1:30 p.m. in the annual Homecom­ each game. ing game. Attendance is projected at only The team captain, as voted by team 18,000. members Sunday, is senior center and All- "I've never coached on a team that had so America candidate Philip Ebinger. The this much adversity but has kept up such defense and offense also voted for captains a good attitude," Sloan said. ". . . I've not of their respective units; senior noseguard had to bring one player into my office to Bill Smith was elected captain of the talk to. They've remained loyal to the team defense, while quarterback Ben Bennett structure - it's very impressive to me." and tailback Mike Grayson, both seniors, "Things certainly can't get worse," Gran­ got an equal number of votes to be offen­ tham said. "I've been told the key to adver­ sive co-captains. sity is how you handle success. Well, we "We needed someone to stand up through haven't had any of that, and we're handling all the adversity we've had to deal with and this adversity pretty well." be a leader," said tailback Julius Grantham. BENNETT SHOULD play against Tfech, Sloan, though, has refused to make any though his left (non-throwing) arm present­ major changes in the team or in his coach­ ly is in a sling. He aggravated a separated ing philosophy. He said despite the team's shoulder against Maryland. record, he would not begin now to work "I don't know how much practice he'll be toward next season and, for example, play able to have this week," Sloan said. younger players ahead of seniors so they Sloan said defensive end Glen Barner could get experience. would return to the starting lineup after "We'll play the best player at a position missing the Maryland game, and Sloan ex­ we have," Sloan said. "I don't think we pects defensive tackle David Adams, who in­ should prepare for next year when we can jured a knee, to return as well. still make something happen this year. Cornerback Johnny Hill will miss his se­ "... I felt that if I made any radical cond straight game with a shoulder injury. changes, the young players might feel that NOTES: Bennett needs to average 283 we don't really believe in what we're doing. yards passing per game to break former I've tried to maintain a consistent philoso­ Brigham Young QB Jim McMahon's record phy in games and in practice. I feel good for career passing yardage; he now is 38 about what we're doing. We just need to win yards behind that pace. Bennett, after 245 some games." yards against Maryland, has thrown for In adversity, Sloan said, the Blue Devils 8,405 yards in his career. McMahon threw have not given up Duke received its latest for 9,536. .. Grantham's 64-yard run in dose of hardship from Maryland in College the second quarter against the Tferps was Park Saturday, a 38-3 Terrapin victory. The Duke's longest since 1972, which, ironical­ Blue Devils and Kent State now are the on­ ly, was the last time the Blue Devils beat ly two winless teams in Division I, as pre­ Maryland. . . . Grantham's 114-yard day viously winless Southwest Louisiana and (11 carries) was his first 100-yard game in Stanford won Saturday. college. It was also the first time Maryland's defense had allowed a runner to rush for The offense has been frustrated by an in­ 100 yards this ability to score from inside the opponents'

DANA GORDON/THE CHRONICLE 1#> $ Not only did Duke lose, but Bennett reinjured his left shoulder against Maryland. 1 TOO tew points? STROH'S 28*4500 Too many? PARTY STORE INC. " SUDS • ICE COLD KEGS »~» "»"• . _ Change voor meal P^ . CASE DISCOUNTS ** *W * <""»"• • SEARCH > LOW LOW PRICES for Second semester. )omaatlc A Imported Baar, VI Wlna and Champagne ' „ Stop by tne Point Office ^ Sun 1 p.m.-7 p CLUE #2 ON THE CORNER OF TRENT I HILLSBOROUGH RD. West Union basement \az> Monday through Fnday Guess Road Hairstyling A TV or VCR is yours if you play Get psyched to build your own display Introductory Special Each living group this contest may enter Deadline: But don't be fooled, the bottle's not in the center. Haircut 1/2 Price-Regular 89.00 October 28 sponsored by ^/*^S^ 477-3705 speciyl tvtrti Hw 3300 Guess Road When you find the bottle bring it by the Union office behindthe Durham, N.C Information Desk in the Bryan Center. Must present coupon Page 16 THE CHRONICLE Tuesday, October 25, 1983

L. The Montreal program provides an immersion in French and in the culture and history Artsfare '84: Duke Summer Festival of Arts. The Summer Festival of Arts provides an exciting, of the Quebec area through classroom study, structured and spontaneous excursions and daily " itically stimulating environment for the campus community. Included this year will be the interpersonal contact. The students are based at the University de Montreal and are offered a three- Duke Summer Theatre, the American Dance Festival, the Chamber Music Series, and other special week or six-week course. For further information contact Professor Tetel, Language Building. For further information contact Mrs. E.F. Pratt, 108 Page. British American Festival. Duke University is the site for a statewide celebration to commemorate Chile. This program in Santiago is tentative. It is designed for advanced undergraduates and the 400th anniversary of British subjects landing on the shores of North Carolina. Included in graduate students whose course work will be through the Department of Political Science. For this special event will be British-American folk music and crafts, opera, and tfrgan and special further information contact the Summer Session Office, 121 Allen Building. musical productions. For further information contact Mrs. E.F. Pratt, 108 Page. France. The Duke-in-Paris program is a two-course, six week program. Students will take FR Duke University Marine Laboratory. The Laboratory is located at Beaufort, North Carolina. 141S "The Short Story in France: From the Fantastic to Naturalism" and ART 135 "Gothic Offerings include courses for graduates and undergraduates. For information concerning application Cathedrals." Students will live in centrally located hotels. For further information, contact Professor . and registration, write to the Admissions Office, Duke University Marine Laboratory, Beaufort, Bell, Department of Romance Languages, North Carolina. Germany. Duke offers two summer programs at the Friedrich-Alexander-Universitat Rising High School Seniors. (Term II) The Precollege Program is designed to provide the academic challenge of college-level courses to qualified college-bound students and to help them in Erlangen-Niirnberg. Students will live either with German families or in centrally located prepare for the adjustments they will be making when they enter college as freshmen. For further dormitories. For further information contact Professor Bessent, Language Building. information contact The Precollege Program, 01 West Duke Building. Italy. This program in the Bay of Naples and Rome areas is tentative. Courses offered through Science, Technology and Human Values. Courses which fulfill requirements for the program the Department of Classical Studies will feature visits to archaelogical sites and museums, walking in Science, Technology and Human Values will be scheduled during the summer. For further lectures, and readings. For further information contact the Summer Sesssion Office, 121 Allen information contact Professor Mauskopf, Department of History, Building. Evening Courses. The following courses will be offered during the evening. The scheduling Oxford. This six week session utilizes the Oxford tutorial system, in which each student chooses of these courses is designed to encourage area residents to enjoy the opportunity to participate in the intellectual life of the Duke community and to provide more flexible class periods for one of several courses of study and works under the direction of a tutor who is a faculty member Duke students who wish to work during the day and attend classes in the evening. of the University of Oxford. For further information contact Dean Wittig, Office of Study Abroad. Term I Term II Scotland. For the first time, Duke will offer a program of two courses in Edinburgh concluding French 122 The French Film MS 137 Managerial Accounting with several days in London. The objective of this program is to examine ethical issues in health Tues/Thurs 6-9 PM Mon/Tues/Thurs 5-7 PM care within two different social and cultural settings. For futher information contact Professor MS 053 Intro Financial Acctg McCollough, Department of Religion. Mon/Tues/Thurs 5-7 PM Spain. The Dukc-in-Spain program offers students a variety of onsite experiences and an PS 120 International Conflict opportunity to hear and speak Spanish in an ideal environment. Students will live with Spanish and Violence families and will study Spanish culture, history, politics, literature, art, and folklore. For further Mon/Tues/Thurs 7-8:45 p.m. information contact Professor Garci-Gomezi Department of Romance Languages.

The Summer Session brochure with a complete listing of courses, faculty and schedules will be available in January. The Summer Session Office 121 Allen Building 684-2621