Utopias Talk Nov 2018
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“Our whole environment can be a work of art - in theory at least; yet with nature, art, industry & people, as we all know, the true value lies beyond the aesthe=c”. Stuart Bas)k The following are extracts from a conversation I’ve been having with myself... And Art Gene For the past 25 years Mostly because no one else is prepared to listen to me rambling on for that long Art Gene A brief introduction Seeking out the good the bad & the ugly in order that we can have a full and frank discussion around sustainability Navigating the no man’s land which lies between different interests, agendas & demands on space... Industrial - Social - Environmental Stuart Bastik, ‘What a difference an ‘F’ Makes’, 2002 Or embracing the positives in the duality of things people and places The role of (Inter)National Artists, Architects, other Specialists & Communities in Re-Visioning the Social, Natural & Built environment An important part of readiness is opportunity... Art Gene - Design Cafe, ‘Street Training’ Workshop with artist Lottie Child The Social Mobilising & empowering people... Moving beyond passive entertainment... making and realising our own stories & not believing everything we are told. An important part of readiness is opportunity... Art Gene - Allotment Soup Community Growing Space Working with communities to make change Laying aside notions of the ‘unique genius’ - moving from populations of viewers or audience to participants & co-authors. The ‘Natural’ anything from NNR’s & SSSI’s to Brown-field sites, backyards & allotments derelict spaces, dumps & industrial wastelands Exploratory Drill Cores dumped at Sandscale Haws NNR View of Barrow Ironworks slag bank from Walney Island Valuing, protecting & making use of important local ‘resources’ the things which form vibrant & complex glocally distinctive places & those which tell stories. Shed built on squatted land within what is now a National Nature Reserve The Built including the unloved, the listed, vernacular, industrial, scheduled & the unsanctioned Developing locally defined hierarchies of value, quality, significance & importance. We are also interested in the collisions of Industry & Nature Drawing out and attaching value to unusual ‘hidden assets’ Searchlight Emplacement South Walney - structure at risk This is important if we want to preserve some of them Remembering to question ourselves Stuart Bastik, ‘The impossibility of reliable judgement in the mind of an aesthete’, Beautiful & Ugly Stones. North Walney NNR We all become the places we live This goes for ugly places as much as beautiful ones But ultimately the distinctions are meaningless beautiful places can be unproductive and barren and ugly places abundant... We can author ourselves through our places. Souvenir Vickers Ashtray celebrating polaris nuclear missile Astute Nuclear Submarine Launch 2007 The next stage in human evolution (if there is to be one) is, I believe, not about finding creative ways to maintain the status quo. It is about making creativity ubiquitous, powerful, purposeful and ultimately influential in that it should change the why and way we live. Unfortunately it seems to me that artists are set to become the wind turbines in the Tesco car park of regeneration. Servants of the imagination deficient- the authors of ‘Cultural Deprivation’ & ‘Social Exclusion’ at work - endlessly re-confirming their prejudices to each other & mistaking them for fact. Or worse… tourists - plundering & commodifying grass-roots riches & the realities of people & place - engineers of vicarious disconnected ‘experiences’ suiting the palate of a ‘superior' sometimes mocking orthodox elite who rarely give-back to the source. HMS Ambush Launch celebrated in pansies. Photo: Maddi Nicholson It seems to me that the impetus for rapid a radical change is staring us in the face but we choose to ignore it. SO WHAT’S THE BIG IDEA? ‘Sustainability lies in the actions of whole communities’ That means working with the folk you trust & especially the ones you don’t trust OUR TOP 10 for working collaboratively with communities, stakeholders and partners Barnes Wallis (later of Bouncing Bomb fame) was working as a draughtsman when he met H.B. Pratt. H.B. Pratt was working in Barrow & asked Wallis to join him. Together, they designed His Majesty’s Airship No.9: the frst rigid British Airship to fy successfully from her hangar on Walney Island. Later airships including the R26 class, were designed and built on Walney by Pratt & Wallis. Wallis went on to design the R80 built on Walney. The airships built in Barrow led to the development of the R100 for One of the group : Ormonde Wind Farm 2011 sited Vickers built in Howden Yorkshire with Neville Shute (later known as a 10km of Walney Island features 30 of the World’s novelist) who was the team’s Deputy Chief Engineer. Largest Wind Turbines - 156m High & 661 Tonnes ea. Roe Deer Blackpool Tower, which can be seen from the Barrow Cormorant Sea Holly R100 famously few to Canada in July 1930 in 78 hours. Covering the coast on a clear day, is only 2m taller than each of AY Buzzard AY 3300 mile journey at an average speed of 42 mph. Arguably the these massive turbines. AY Robb’s Water Fishermen’s Farm Sedge greatest (& last) British Airship of an age. Wrecked The rotors are 126m in diameter: larger than the Cabins Oak Lea Warbler 4-10 http://www.sirbarneswallis.com/Airships.htm 4x4’s London Eye. Together they are capable of providing Bass Curlew AY Farm Lowsy Point power for 100,000 homes. Pill Box d DANGEROUS QUICKSANDS oa Shoveler k R Kingfsher Par AND FAST INCOMING TIDES W AY Flounder Scarth Hole The casings & the small drive engine for spinning the bouncing bombs Rows of posts (low tide) Heron or “Upkeep” mines were built by Vickers Armstrong at Barrow (& Ship Wreck ‘Anastasi’ 1909 The Fat Controller Sanderling AY Thought to be WW2 measure AY Lost Christmas Day 1946 The Thomas the Tank Engine stories were based on Newcastle) from steel procured by the Oxley Engineering company, to prevent invasion forces P Barrow’s once extensive railway system which serviced Ulverston. The metal for the casings was most likely sourced from Neolithic Finds landing troops in gliders The remains of the vessel are still visible at low Medieval shell (inc. Polished Pill Box Former the Iron Works, Docks & Passengers. Walney Island is Backbarrow Ironworks. Barrow delivered the last of its ffty “Upkeep” middens Axe) ‘Sodor’ across a bridge (Jubilee Bridge) between Barrow & tide, but anyone thinking of paying a Cello- mines to the Royal Ordnance Factory at Chorley for flling with torpex phane Vicarstown (Vickerstown). visit to the wreck site should Factory Roe Deer AY The Fat Controller was modelled on one of Barrow’s explosive on 9th April 1943 have a good knowledge of (Now a migration route Candle founding fathers, the Industrialist Sir James Ramsden. According to unconfrmed local anecdote Barnes Wallace’s bouncing the tide times & the sands Deer can be seen Factory) around it: the vessel has Skylark Dead Masked Crab Found swimming across bombs were tested along the coast north of Haverigg prior to the AY (see map cover) Up-ended walney channel Millwood Manor claimed a number of Barrow The Duke of Buccleuch commissioned Millwood Manor for Dambusters raids. Pill Box on lives since its demise. Marram Golf Club his land & mineral agent Edward Wadham c.1860. Millwood Grass Beach Lodge was the gate house & the family had their own North Walney railway siding (remains still visible). The Wadham family Ringed National Nature Reserve Plover lived in the Manor until the 1940's. Evacuees from Germany Grayling Butterfy were housed here during WW2. AY Natural England Kimberley Clark Shope Tree Sand Dunes n Toilet Roll & Tissue L Natterjack 1 r Merlin AY Scar Factory: Makes white o 360,000 cubic ft Parseval Type c.1920/22 Toad 3-7 From 1st March to 31st July o Sir Edwin Lutyens ‘Andrex’ toilet paper for m Abbey House Hotel 1914 by Sir Edwin Lutyens dogs must be kept on a short lead, no s Scars are rare, cobble & e Historic across Europe. k (1869–1944). The mansion was the home & guest Barnes Wallis went on a test fight in one of these early Parcival type more than two metres: a boulder dominated Rabbit Warren R house of Commander Craven, Chairman of e airships when it crashed into the hangar door trying to land. After the Ground nesting birds Lan intertidal habitats. Pill Box Bank Vickers Shipbuilding. Many dignitaries came incident Wallis vowed never to fy in an airship again Waxcaps to stay, including King George V. 9-10 Victorian A590 Bottle Dump Sea Potato - Drinking Fountain 1876 G2 Walney Airport Quarries e (A small Sea Urchin) Lan Pill Box alton (Dis) Aircraft Wildfowling Ormsgill D A large Royal Air Force Training school was based on Walney during Dispersal Quarry WW2. The site is now partly within the North Walney N.N.R. The current Pads (dis) WW1 ne P Pill Box La owner is BAE Systems. It is also the base of the Lakes Gliding Club who l Practice il Shelduck Sewage g s ofer sightseeing fights over the Islands of Barrow. Trenches m How Tun Works r O Wood BAE’s ‘Beechcraft Rife Range King Air’ makes Ormsgill regular fights today Romney Cottage (private) SSSI -Site of Special Scientifc Interest Codling Farmhouse Aircraft Gun Six Spot (Grade II listed building) Hawcoat Walney 1605 Park Range (moving Target) Burnet Moth 6-7 G2* Formerly known as ‘High Furness Abbey 1123 Meetings Cocken’: An early home of Scheduled Ancient Monument G1 Landfll George Romney (artist) from Once the second most wealthy & powerful Cister- Site (Dis) Upper 1742-1755 (8 to 21yrs old). Born 3500,000 cubic ft Passenger & Mail Carrying c.1920/22 Oystercatcher Walney Ormsgill cian monastery in Britain managing a massive area Sp Su Industrial Lakes Gliding Club Beckside, Dalton 1734.