MCTS Self-Paced Training Kit (Exam 70-536)
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Neither the authors, Microsoft Corporation, nor its resellers, or distributors will be held liable for any damages caused or alleged to be caused either directly or indirectly by this book. Acquisitions Editor: Ken Jones Developmental Editor: Laura Sackerman Project Editor: Carol Vu Editorial Production: S4Carlisle Publishing Services Technical Reviewer: Kurt Meyer; Technical Review services provided by Content Master, a member of CM Group, Ltd. Cover: Tom Draper Design Body Part No. X15-12470 In loving memory of Chelsea Knowles iii About the Author Tony Northrup In the mid-1980s, Tony Northrup, MCTS, MCSE, CISPP, and MVP, learned to program in BASIC on a ZX-81 personal computer built from a kit. Later, he mastered 68000 assembly and ANSI C on the Motorola VERSAdos operating system before beginning to write code for MS-DOS. After a brief time with the NEXTSTEP operating system, Tony returned to a Microsoft platform because he was impressed by the beta version of Microsoft Windows NT 3.1. Although he has dabbled in other operating systems, Tony has since focused on Windows development in Microsoft Visual C++, Microsoft Visual Basic, C#, and Perl (for automation projects). Tony now develops almost exclusively for the .NET Framework. Tony started writing in 1997 and has since published more than a dozen technology books on the topics of development and networking. In addition, Tony has written dozens of articles at http://www.microsoft.com, covering topics ranging from securing ASP.NET applications to designing firewalls to protect networks and computers. Tony spends his spare time hiking through the woods near his Phillipston, Massachusetts, home. He’s rarely without his camera, and in the past six years has created what might be the largest and most popular publicly accessible database of nature and wildlife photographs on the Internet. Tony lives with his dog, Sandi, and his cat, Sam. For more information about Tony, visit http://www.northrup.org. Contents at Glance 1 Framework Fundamentals . 1 2 Input/Output . 67 3 Searching, Modifying, and Encoding Text . 97 4 Collections and Generics . 137 5 Serialization. 169 6 Graphics. 219 7 Threading . 269 8 Application Domains and Services . 315 9 Installing and Configuring Applications . 359 10 Logging and Systems Management . 399 11 Application Security . 447 12 User and Data Security . 521 13 Interoperating with COM . 603 14 Reflection . 631 15 Mail. .651 16 Globalization. 679 Answers. 705 Glossary. 761 Index . .769 vii Table of Contents Acknowledgments . .xxvii Introduction . xxix 1 Framework Fundamentals . .1 Before You Begin . 1 Lesson 1: Using Value Types . 2 Built-in Value Types . 2 How to Declare a Value Type Variable . 5 How to Create User-Defined Types . 6 How to Create Enumerations . 9 Lab: Declaring and Using Value Types . 10 Lesson Summary. .13 Lesson Review . 14 Lesson 2: Using Common Reference Types . 15 What Is a Reference Type? . 15 Comparing the Behavior of Reference and Value Types . 15 Built-in Reference Types . 17 Strings and String Builders . 17 How to Create and Sort Arrays . 19 How to Use Streams. 20 How to Throw and Catch Exceptions . 21 Lab: Working with Reference Types. 24 Lesson Summary. 29 Lesson Review . 29 Lesson 3: Constructing Classes . 32 What Is Inheritance?. .32 What Is an Interface? . 34 What do you think of this book? We want to hear from you! Microsoft is interested in hearing your feedback so we can continually improve our books and learning resources for you. To participate in a brief online survey, please visit: www.microsoft.com/learning/booksurvey/ ix x Table of Contents What Are Partial Classes? . 37 What Are Generics?. 38 Events . 43 What Are Attributes?. 46 What Is Type Forwarding? . 47 Lab: Create a Derived Class with Delegates. 48 Lesson Summary.