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VOL. XXIII NO. 88 THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1991 1 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Student body candidates field forum questions DAVID KINNEY pus," said Farmer. "People News Writer seem to be drawing lines. Through communication, this problem could have been allevi­ Three tickets discussed their ated before." views and goals for next year Ferguson and James pointed during debates for Student out that students on both sides Body President and Vice Presi­ were frustrated, and that stu­ dent. hnld Wndnesday night. dent government must give Elections for the positions of SUFR backing in order to pro­ studnnt body presidnnt and vice vide credibility. "Thny feel that presidnnt will bn held Monday, if they pursue proper channels . Feb. 11. . . they're being shut down." Tickets participating in the The conflict could be avoided dnbatns w11re Michael Ferguson in the future with the restruc­ of Stanford and Charlie James turing of Student Senate and of Pangborn, Nicoln Farmer of the channels to the administra­ Lyons and Eric Griggs of Grace, tion, according to Ferguson. and Joseph Blanco of Alumni While Blanco and Florenzo and David Florenzo of Flanner. expressed support for most of Thn ticket of Mark the issues of SUFR, and em­ Kromkowski and Sam Nigro did phasized the point that groups not attend thn debatn, citing like these must be given the op­ "previous commitmnnts that portunity to express concerns are prnssing to our philosophi­ from the start. "We can do cal growth." best," said Blanco, "by getting The debate consisted of an The ObserverfTodd Flint the administration involved at optming statnment from nach Members of the three tickets for Student Body President and Vice President debated campus issues last the grass-roots level." ticket, followed by three rounds night such as Notre Dame's transition to a research university. Pictured left to right are Nicole While Farmer/Griggs support of questions from representa­ Farmer(Pres), Eric Griggs(VP), Mike Ferguson(Pres), Charlie James(VP), Joe Blanco(Pres), and Dave the multi-cultural center re­ tives of Thn Observer and Florenzo(VP). quested by SUFR as beneficial Scholastic magazine. The floor to cultural diversity and educa­ was thnn opnned to thn audi­ in his belly," as reasons for the administration and stu­ changing pursuits of Notre tion, the other tickets were he­ encn, followed by closing re­ their candidacy. dents, and to demand that the Dame. "We are s·eriously con­ sitant to support the building. marks. Participants were given As student body secretary, a University commit itself to un­ cerned," said Florenzo, "about Blanco said that the center onn to two minutes to answer student senator, member of the dergraduate education, not re­ whether Notre Dame is truly in­ must be centrally located if it is each question. Campus Life Council, and search. terested in undergraduate edu­ to succeed. "We don't want a Ferguson, whose experience multi-cultural work, Farmer Blanco, who has served on cation." center that is going to be off the ineludes presidnnt of the and Griggs will succeed by Hall Presidents' Council, Stu­ The issue of the concerns of campus somewhere, it would Freshman Advisory Council, "bridging the communications dent Senate. and the class gov­ the Students United for Respect become more of a divisive Student Senate. and Stanford gap." ernment committee, and Flo­ (SUFR) recurred frequently. thing." flail Judicial Board, cited the A key gaol of the renzo, a member of the student The Farmer/Griggs ticket at­ Ferguson objected to spend­ multi-dimensional nxperience, Farmer/Griggs ticket is to build union board, believe that they tributed the problems to a lack ing money on building rather diverse agenda, leadership on the beliefs of students, to will be able to combine experi­ of communication. "SUFR is than on programs more valu- ability, and the fact that his improve the communication ence to accomplish their goals. something that many feel is running mate James had "a fire between student government, Their ticket focused on the misunderstood on this cam- see DEBATE I page 4 Actor Danny Thomas dies at 79 Iraqi anti-aircraft fire LOS ANGELES (AP) - Co­ from his Beverly Hills home. Comedian Joey Bishop, a nwdian Danny Thomas, the son From former presidents to close friend for 45 years, said of an illiterate immigrant who lifelong friends, expressions of he was stunned. futile against attack became television's most sympathy and shock poured in "I really couldn't stop crying recognized daddy and one of its Wednesday. this morning," said Bishop. "I DHAHRAN. Saudi Arabia (AP) most prolific producers, died "Danny Thomas delighted loved him so much. I don't re­ - The United States ambushed Wednnsday aftnr a heart at­ millions with his tremendous member Danny ever being four fleeing Iraqi jets tack. lie was 79. talent and sense of humor," sick." Wednesday and Iraq blasted The star of the long-running said former President Ronald "He died peacefully," said the sky with intense - but ap­ eomndy s11ries "Make Hoom for Reagan. "He was a pioneer in Norman Brokaw. Thomas' parently futile - anti-aircraft Daddy" died at Cedars-Sinai wholesome television enter­ longtime agent and newly fire, allied military officials Medical Center about 30 min­ tainment and a devoted family named chairman and chief ex­ said. utes aftnr hn was taken there man of tremendous generosity." ecutive officer of the William Iraq announced that it was Morris Agency. "It's hard to be­ cutting diplomatic ties with the OPERATION lieve," Brokaw said. "He really six leading members of the DESERT STORM wasn't sick." multinational coalition seeking Funeral services were pend­ to oust its troops from Kuwait. ing. And Saddam Hussein gained an • Civilian casualties I page 6 Thomas made his last TV ap­ ally in word, if not in deed, • Diplomatic ties cut I page 6 pearance Saturday night. play­ when Jordan's King Hussein • Blood drive I page 7 ing an aging doctor on "Empty called for a cease-fire and de­ • American Muslims I page 7 Nest," the successful comedy nounced the war "against series co-produced by his son, brotherly Iraq." • Gas mask inventor I page 7 Tony Thomas. King Hussein - no relation to He also had recently com­ Saddam - had long been route to a speech in New York. pleted a promotional tour, in­ considered one of the West's An Israeli official who spoke cluding a guest spot on "The best friends in the Arab world. on condition of anonymity Tonight Show Starring Johnny But he has tilted increasingly called Hussein's speech "the Carson" for his new book, toward Iraq in the Persian Gulf most comprehensive and most I . "Make Room For Danny." War, and Wednesday strode I aggressively pro-Iraqi" since On television, Thomas is best firmly onto Baghdad's camp. the crisis began. The 20-year remembered as Danny "This war is a war against all unofficial pnace between Israel Williams, the loud but soft­ Arabs and all Muslims and not and Jordan is critical to lsranl's hearted nightclub entertainer against Iraq alone," the king defense posture. on "Make Room for Daddy," said. Although he stopped short Iraq severed diplomatic rela­ which ran from 1953 to 1971 of offering military assistance tions with the United States, on ABC and CBS. to Saddam, he called on all Britain, France, Italy, Egypt The series, for which Thomas Arabs and Muslims to support and Saudi Arabia. won an Emmy in 1954, was re­ Iraq. Allied jets ranged denp into AP Photo ally a spin-off of his real life. Its President Bush instantly re­ Iraqi territory, and Iraq title came from a phrase often jected the call to cease fire on claimed that 150 civilians had heard in the Thomas household Saddam. "There will be nothing been killed in a single air raid, Actor and comedian Danny Tnomas, center, shown with the cast of when the traveling entertainer of that nature until this man including 35 children. Baghdad television's "Make Room for Daddy" series, died early Wednesday returned home and his children commences a credible. unilat­ radio complained that the of a heart attack at his Beverly Hills home. Thomas was 79 years scrambled to different beds to eral withdrawal and then we'll old. "make room for daddy." see what happens," he said en see GULF I page 4 -~-- . ---~------·----·------~------· -·

page 2 The Observer Thursday, February 7, 1991 INSIDE COLUMN

FORECAST: Time to wake Mostly sunny and mild today with highs of 40. Clear up and smell tonight lows near 30. Sunny Friday the blood with a high of 50.

TEMPERATURES: Wartime is a wake City H L up call. Athens 48 37 It awakens senti­ Atlanta 62 56 Baghdad 44 39 ments like the one re­ Boston 44 39 minding us that we Chicago 37 32 Dallas·FI.Worth 67 48 live in "The Land of Denver 49 28 the Free and the Detroit 4 2 3 7 Joe Moody Honolulu 83 56 Home of the Brave. n Asst. News Editor Houston 7! 52 In this Land of the ndianapolis 45 38 Fref! we're permitted London 32 32 Los Angeles 75 56 to worship Zeus or Madrid 54 34 Jehovah, wear cor- Miami Beach 75 7! Moscow !9 !8 duroy or plaid, and New York 52 45 flip burgers at Mc- Paris 27 21 Philadelphia 54 4 7 Donald's or Burger King. It's America. Porlland, Ore. 58 33 The Home of the Brave means that we Riyadh 72 58 Rome 50 37 didn't get here without some spilled blood. St. Louis ' 38 36 Many died to get what we have today. And San Francisco 67 48 many were killed to get it. That's just been South Bend 40 30 Tokyo 50 36 part of the game. Wash~ngton,D.C. 56 50 That "game" includes being brave when the powers- that-be say to bebrave. And so here we go again. War has begun. However, we're entering a new stage in TODAY AT A GLANCE the "game" that must be coped with, be­ cause we've entered into a new technological WORLD NATIONAL age. And it would be unrealistic to dream that only the superpowers will ever have Second protestor on trial in China Reagan celebrates eightieth birthday •BEVERLY HILLS - Ronald Reagan globally destructive nuclear capabilities. •BEIJING (AP) - The second of four leading democracy activists charged with sedition went on trial today under turned 80 Wednesday with a glitzy Warfare changed dramatically from the birthday bash luring world dignitaries time of the sword to the gun, how much tight security, and potential spectators were turned away. as well as cash for the Reagan library, more dramatically it must change, if not A small notice posted outside the Beijing Intermediate cease to exist, in this new era. People's Court announced the trial of Liu Gang, 30, who a hilltop shrine to his eight years in helped lead student protest marches in 1989 that grew the White House. Britain's former Next time we choose to play the Super­ Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, a man of the world in the name of the Ameri­ into a nationwide democracy movement before being fellow Cold War warrior and dear can way, it may not be Scud missiles falling crushed by the army. He is the 29th participant in the clumsily on Tel Aviv, but an entire nuclear movement to be tried or sentenced since Jan. 5. The gov­ friend of Reagan, was.the featured ernment appears to be seeking to wrap up the cases while speaker at the Beverly Hilton Hotel black-tie gala hosted arsenal raining down directly into New by Merv Griffin. More than 900 Reagan devotees paid York City. If some future Hussein could, he world attention is focused on the Persian Gulf War.Liu would. has been jailed 20 months and has been in solitary con­ $2,500 apiece to rub elbows with a diverse crowd ranging finement since May, when he led a prisoner hunger strike from Vice President Dan Quayle and Gov. Pete Wilson to What is even more troubling is the fact Elizabeth Taylor, Jimmy Stewart, Liza Minnelli and Lee that we, in this new technological age, still to commemorate the movement. have to rely so heavily on a limited resource Greenwood. that comes abundantly from one of the Winnie Mandela supporters injured Arizona government officials indicted most unstable regions in the world. •JOHANNESBURG, South Africa (AP) - Prosecutors at •PHOENIX (AP) - Seven Arizona legislators were in­ It's becoming more clear that maybe it's the kidnapping and assault trial of Winnie Mandela today dicted Tuesday with seven lobbyists and activists on time to develop a new fuel, not a new war. tried to head off a defense bid for dismissal. Police later charges including bribery, money laundering and filing But we've been too busy showing off our swung clubs to hold back her enthusiastic supporters false election statements. Police and prosecutors refused guns. Showing them off so impressively, in outside, injuring several people. The melee broke out to answer questions about the 146-page indictment or the fact, that a renewed spirit of nationalism is when a confident-looking Mrs. Mandela emerged with her investigation into Statehouse corruption. The charges sweeping our lands. husband, African National Congress leader Nelson grew out of a police sting operation in which a shadowy figure known as J. Anthony Vincent campaigned for legal­ . T?roughout this new war, many truly pa­ Mandela, from an initial court session. They were greeted triotic people have expressed praise for the by about 200 cheering supporters, and Mrs. Mandela re­ ized casino gambling, using bail bondsman Ronald Tapp skill and bravery of our forces in the Per­ sponded with clenched fist sillutes. and private investigator Gary Bartlett to recruit political sian Gulf. This can't be denied. They are allies as tape recorders whirled. brave. They are skilled. "Support our troops," seems to be the OF INTEREST most popular slogan. And they do need our support, and prayers. President Bush has taken a massive popularity leap as he has •THE JUNIOR CLASS Dinner at Macri's will take Service Projects applications. Stop by the CSC to pick up successfully led a tougher, more aggressive place tonight from 6-9 p.m. There will be discounts on an application or turn yours in. There will be an America into the unimaginable hell of war BRT's, breadsticks, and nachos. Informational meeting tonight at 7 p.m. at the CSC for any behind a kinder, gentler smile. applicant who has not attended one of the previous But if you support the President's ac­ meetings. You must attend one meeting. tio~s. are you also supporting the troops •CONDUCTING AN EFFECTIVE Mail Campaign dymg for them? And if you support the will be the topic of a presentation given by Career and •RIGHT TO LIFE OF ND/SMC will meet tonight troops, are you also supporting the thou­ Placement Services at 6:30 p.m. tonight in Room 220 s~nds of innocent civilians accidentally Hayes-Healy. Strategies for mailing resumes and cover at 7:30p.m. in the Montgomery Theater, Lafortune. Guest killed by them? Who's right? Who's letters to prospective employers will be discussed. speaker Professor Charles Rice of the Notre Dame Law wrong? School will discuss the latest developments of abortion I really couldn't tell you. related cases and other life issues as well. But there is another sentiment that •A STUDENT FILM AND VIDEO show will be presented tonight at 7 p.m. in the ETS Theater in the c?mes to mind, one we were never taught to •SPRING BREAK SEMINARS for March 9 - 16 smg.• It had a line-- "Nobody's right. if every­ basement of the CCE. The project will be shown from are still open to Washington D.C. (study the Gulf War), body s wrong . .. n Communication and Theater production students of the past year. Please enter the CCE from the rear entrance. Chicago (explore cultural diversity) and an all new trip to Atlanta (the heart of the South). For more information contact the esc. 239-7943. •TODAY IS THE DEADLINE for the summer

Today'• Staff: Systems ON THIS DAY IN HISTORY News Production Cesar Capella Christine Walsh Brian Stalter YESTERDAY'S TRADING/February 6, 1991 Mike Owen Cheryl Moser Jacquie Calhoun VOlUME IN SHARES NYSE INDEX • In 1812: Author Charles Dickens was born in Portsmouth, Graphics Accent Patrick Midden 276.94 Million 195.38 t- 3.49 England. Shonda Wilson VIewpoint S&P COMPOSITE Rich Riley • In 1904: A fire began in Baltimore that raged for about 30 hours Michael Whitman Photography 358.07 ~ 6.81 John Rock and destroyed more than 1,500 buildings. Sports Business DOW JONES INDUSTRIAlS Colleen Gannon • In 1964: Thousands of screaming fans welcomed the Beatles at Rene Ferran 2,830.94 ~ 42.57 Alicia Reale Circulation New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport as the Fab Four Rich Riley Chris Hanely began their first U.S. tour. Scoreboard Lu Medeiros PRECIOUS METAlS Mark McGrath • In 1983: Elizabeth H. Dole was sworn in as the first female GOLD ~ $5.70 to$ 362.90oz. seeretary of transportation by the first woman to sit on the U.S. SilVER f' 1.18¢ to$ 3.77/oz. Supreme Court, Justice Sandra Day O'Connor. The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is published Monday through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The • One year ago: The Soviet Union's Communist Party agreed to Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction let alternative political parties compete for control of the country, rights are reserved. thereby giving up its monopoly on power. Thursday, February 7, 1991 The Observer page 3 Multimedia technologies enhance higher education JEFF CABOTAJE would you talk to your com­ developed, such as the Studio 1 News Writer puter?' I think it will become program which involved 3D im­ obvious why you would want to ages, animation. and sound. Today's trends in technology talk not to but into the com­ The sound software programs can enhance education and the puter," explained Hanson, were the MacRecorder which development of curriculum, "because sound or speech is shows wave forms of sounds said Bill Hanson. manager of the dominant way we and the AudioMedia which media integration at Apple communicate. And being able turns a personal computer into Computer. to annotate documents within a a high quality digital audio Multimedia is an integration word processor involves recorder found in post­ of technologies, such as text, sound." production studios, said graphics, animation, sound, • electronic output, or "Print Hanson. "(With AudioMedia). I sound effects and video, utiliz­ to Video." could record and edit on my ing a personal desktop com­ According to Hanson, computer and even output back puter, explained Hanson in a "Another idea is offering an­ out to a digital audio tape with presentation on the latest ad­ other alternative to hard copy no loss of quality." vances in multimedia in output. The idea is to print a The video software mainly in­ relation to higher education. video because video is a very volved the laserdisc, which in Hanson demonstrated the in­ ubiquitous technology. So, be­ multimedia could hold 54,000 expensive and easy-to-use tools ing able to transfer what you're images from slides and access and applications that control or doing on the computer, if it in­ any one of them in less than a provide access to information volves graphics, animation, or second, providing an instanta­ and that can help faculty sound. combine that with a neous presentation of any indi­ members develop curricula and regular video, and then output vidual image. enhance personal productivity. it (through a VCR) in the same Hanson also explained com­ Corporate marketing, video way you do to a laserwriter is pression which dealt with keep­ production, training programs becoming a reality." ing information in the smallest and education are areas • to extend distributed usage possible size when sending it to wherein the new technologies of media, establishing a cen­ people. This, he claimed, was allow a more efficient and ef­ tralized system for users. the key to moving forward in fective access to information, These goals are now being technology. He further ex­ said Hanson. reached with the programs on plained that the Motion Picture Furthermore, multimedia the present software available Experts Group (MPEG) is now users are rewarded with an in­ now, as well as the future soft­ developing the idea of com­ creased attention, interest, re­ ware soon to come out in the pressing a video onto a CD The Observerffodd Flint tention and motivation of the market. For example, author­ while CCITT. who introduced audience, as a result of the en­ ing software with programs fax standards, are working on gagement of multiple senses. such as HyperCard and telephony (sending documents Father Theodore Hesburgh gave a speech at St. Edward's Hall The Apple Media integration SuperCard come with most over phone lines). Forum titled "What I Think About the War" last night. goals, according to Hanson, Apple computers. Graphics Tony Van Hoof, the interac­ are: software include VideoQuill, tive media specialist at Notre • the evolution from "static to Oasis, and the revolutionary Dame. followed Hanson and dynamic documents," which Photoshop which was described discussed the multimedia re­ Hesburgh reveals would involve the incorporation as an electronic darkroom. sources now available on cam­ of sound and video graphics These new "tools" enable the pus for course development. into a text on the computer to user to manipulate graphics. view on Gulf War enliven it. The hottest software, accord­ Instructors from Notre Dame "People are suggesting, 'Why ing to Hanson, are those con­ and Saint Mary's, as well as By MINDY DILLON last resort. Hesburgh ex­ cerning 30. In particular was from local school districts, were News Writer plained Congress debated be­ the Swivel Professional pro­ invited to the event. It was tween continuing economic gram which created a 3D object sponsored by the Office of For Father Theodore Hes­ sanctions or taking military ac­ from a 2D object on the com­ University Computing and burgh, University president­ tion. "It is impossible to say puter screen, resulting in pho­ Apple Computers as part of the emeritus. "The only bright light what's right or wrong. or good torealistic images. Once 3D was Technology for Academia in the Persian Gulf War is the or bad. It looks like declara­ available, animation software series. possibility for establishing a tion of war was the last result, New World Order." but I would have liked to have Only in reconstructing the given the sanctions more time," THE M.1LRIC\,\i HEART system that allowed Saddam he said. American Heart c•a ;\SS(~J .. \Til.).\1 Hussein the ability to inflict The fourth principle by which Association MEMUI~IAI.I'I~CO:;RAM,, harm and instill fear in the Hesburgh formed his opinion 'V world will any good come out states that war "should not be of the present struggle. Hes­ a foolish endeavor." According burgh said last night during at to Hesburgh, "some reasonable - the St. Edward's Hall Forum. pos,;;ibility of success must ex­ Hesburgh's said his stand on Ist. the war is based upon six basic principles of justification for In declaring war. the Presi­ violence that date back to the dent and the allies made a de­ fourth century and include the cision that showed their confi­ minds of St. Augustine and St. dence about Victory. he said. Thomas Aquinas. The first principle states that The two remaining principles Applications are now being accepted the war must be for a just of justification are, according cause, standing up and elimi­ to Hesburgh, not as applicable for the following positions: nating an evil movement. "For in this situation due to the the first time since the end of power of modern technology. the Cold War, there has been no "The possibility of a just war is disagreement (among na­ obsolete when instruments of tions)," he said. total oblivion are used," he "What Iraq did was unjust said. and evil. He (Saddam) should get out," Hesburgh said. For Hesburgh, the answer News Editor Advertising Manager The second characteristic in­ lies only in the creation of a volves declaration of war by the New Order. He explained the Sports Editor Ad Design Manager heads of government. Hes­ need for a new security council burgh said that the declaration that would include nations like was made with the support of Germany, India, China. Mexico. Accent Editor Production Manager the United Nations, the Presi­ and parts of Latin America. dent, and Congress. "Approval Viewpoint Editor OTSManager by appropriate powers was at­ "It's harder to be a problem tained," he concluded. if you are part of the club." Saint Mary's Editor Controller Thirdly, the war must be a Hesburgh said. Photo Editor Art Director Robert L. Franklin, M.D. announces the opening Systems Manager South Bend office for the practice of PSYCHIATRY and PSYCHOANALYSIS Increased self·knowledge generates opportunities to resolve personal, relationship, and career problems. University of Chicago medical faculty member with American Psycho­ A two-page personal statement and a resume must be analytic Association accredited training. Medication used submitted to Kelley Tuthill by 2 p.m. Friday, February 8. only when indicated. For appointment call 234-5656. ------~~·------~------~----~------~ page 4 The Observer Thursday, February 7, 1991 heart." In Washington, Secretary of Affairs Committee. "Tough Debate Blanco emphasized the im­ State James Baker tried to times lie ahead." portance of pushing for Notre Gulf steel Congress for a long and continued from page 1 Dame to commit to undergrad­ continued from page 1 bloody fight. Baker's warning was old news uates rather than research. In to the allied troops massed addition, he said "we want to United States and its allies "The military actions now near Saudi Arabia's border able to the University and even see a student representative on were bombing hospitals, under way necessarily involve with Kuwait. They spent a to minorities on campus. (the) DuLac (committee), a se­ mosques and houses. many casualties, great hard­ tense but relatively quiet day "What's wrong with hiring rious review of the honor code, "They want to expel Iraq ships and growing fears for the on the front, still waiting for a more minority faculty? We and a review of the disciplinary from the 20th century," the ra­ future," Baker said in testi­ ground offensive they know will don't necessarily feel like procedures." dio said. mony to the House Foreign be difficult and deadly. putting up a building will solve the problem," he said. All of the candidates empha­ sized the importance of ad­ dressing the transition of the University from one dedicated to the education of the under­ Applications still accepted at the graduate to one committed primarily to research. As a re­ sult of teachers teaching fewer classes, "the class size is out of Center for Social Concerns control," said Ferguson. Notre Dame must re-commit itself to the needs of its students. Blanco/Florenzo cited stu­ dent/administration relations as WASHINGTON SEMINAR a major concern of their ticket. "We'd like to do a Board of Trustees report about how the administration views student voices," said Blanco. All of the tickets agreed that the corporate-sponsored lec­ ture series instituted this year should be implemented again in coming years. The candidates also discussed the importance of changing HPC and student senate roles in the Notre Dame community. "HPC is the pulse of the stu­ dent body," said Blanco. Each ticket emphasized the impor­ tance of the council as a con­ tact for students at the grass­ roots level. All of the candi­ . THE GULF CRISIS dates called for increased power for HPC. Fergu­ March 9-16 son/James called for a restruc­ turing to provide better repre­ sentation for students. Spring Break Seminar The candidates differed about how to change the student sen­ ate in order to allow it to better address student needs. Farmer/Griggs called for a fac­ ulty member to better student­ faculty relations, while Blanco/Florenzo believed that the Senate should do more to serve as a forum for debate of issues. "We'd take cabinet posi­ tions," said Farmer, "and put [j{JC5i(j0 them in constant contact with the administration and with the students. It would stop this tension of 'I don't want to talk Chicago Cultural Diuersity to the administration." Ferguson/James said that, if March 9-16 elected, they would restructure the Senate and hold elections in the fall, so that students are Spring Break Seminar better represented. One student in attendance For more information, asked the candidates to express their policy concerning a gay contact: Dr. Michael Affleck- 239-7943 and lesbian organization. Farmer pointed out that, Center for Social Concerns although the University cannot fund a gay and lesbian organi­ zation because it is against the beliefs of the Catholic faith, as students we must support the efforts of the group. The Blanco/Florenzo agreed that the University can only support a group that is consistent with the beliefs of the Catholic Church and Notre Dame. Ferguson/James pointed out that one of the highest forms of insult is the failure to recognize a group. The 'gay and lesbian group seeks only to unify. he said. Atlanta All the candidates supported more campus phones, emer­ gency phones, and cable TV. Farmer cited improvements in March 9-16 the dining hall, drainage, and students helping students pro­ grams as key needs for stu­ The Heart of the South dents in upcoming years. Farmer summed up her ticket saying, "We believe in building One week in urban and rural Georgia on your beliefs, we believe in representation, we believe in contact Br. Bonaventure 239-7353 freedom of speech." Asked how her ticket would succeed, she continued, "Unless you have heart you have no place to go, and Eric and I have a lot of Thursday, February 7, 1991 The Observer page 5 'Miss Saigon' hits record sales Landmark arms NEW YOHK (APJ - Theater­ Stein, a film major at NYU. "I 25 and the musical officially goers lined up from dawn till saw it in London." opens April 11. well past dusk to buy tickets to By 5 p.m. Monday, the treaty is delayed "Miss Saigon," the most expen­ Broadway Theater box office Orchestra tickets will cost $60, sive show in Broadway history had taken in $461,230, said the current top price for WASHINGTON (AP) stroy at least 17,000 of their with advance sales already at a Fred Nathan, a spokesman for musicals such as "The Phantom Secretary of State James Baker, 72,000 ground weapons and record $34 million. the musical. In comparison, of the Opera" and "City of questioning Soviet credibility, aircraft. About 120 people were wait­ Nathan noted that "Les Angels," while other mezzanine called on Wednesday for a Also, the treaty would compel ing when the Broadway Miserables" took in $447,275 tickets will be $60, $45 and delay in ratifying a landmark Gorbachev to carry out his Theater's three box office win­ the first day its tickets went on $30. About 100 student-priced weapons reduction treaty and promise to withdraw Soviet dows opened at 8 a.m. Monday, sale at the same venue. $15 tickets will be available for accused the Kremlin of turning troops from East Germany and two hours earlier than usual, "The Phantom of the Opera" Monday through Thursday "down a path of no benefit" in Poland. and they were still trickling in sold a record $920,271 in tick­ evenings. the Baltic Republics and on Baker said the questions shortly before midnight, when ets its opening day here, but in­ other fronts. raised by the United States, its the windows closed. Hegular dividual "Miss Saigon" tickets The musical, a variation on In testimony to the House allies and even Warsaw Pact box office hours, 10 a.m.-6 have been on sale through "Madame Butterfly," is set Foreign Affairs Committee, members go "to the heart of p.m., were to begin today. phone and mail orders since during the Vietnam War and Baker lashed the Soviet leader­ credibility and trust." First in line were Darren May 20, 1990, 24 weeks longer focuses on the fall of Saigon in ship for expanding the author­ As a result, Baker said he had Stein, of Beverly Hills, Calif., than "Phantom" tickets had 1975. It concerns the romance ity of the army and the KGB se­ recommended that the treaty and Peter Hack of Montclair, been available, Nathan said. between an American Marine cret police and for the harsh not be submitted for ratifica­ N.J., two students at New York and a Vietnamese bar girl. way it was dealing with rebel­ tion. It was not clear whether University. They had arrived at Top price to see "Miss Saigon" lion in the Baltic Republics. that would imperil the treaty 5 a.m. to buy tickets to the hit is $100 for 250 prime seats in Producer Cameron Mackintosh "Perestroika cannot succeed timetable. Key provisions of the British musical. the front mezzanine. It begins attributed the tickets' high at gunpoint," Baker declared. 1979 SALT II strategic arms "It's an incredible show," said preview performances March prices to "mathematics." Baker, in the past, has tried treaty, for example, have been to insulate U.S.-Soviet negotia­ observed by both sides even tions to cut nuclear and con­ though President Jimmy Carter ventional forces from frictions withdrew it from the Senate to on other fronts. register displeasure with the But he told the committee Soviet Union's invasion of that he had recommended to Mghanistan. It has never been President Bush he delay resubmitted. submitting to the Senate for Baker told the House commit­ ratification a treaty signed by tee that the recent disagree­ 22 nations last November to ments have slowed work on an­ make the most extensive cuts in other treaty, meanwhile, to re­ non-nuclear weapons in duce long-range U.S. and Soviet history. long-range nuclear missile Baker questioned the Soviets' arsenals. interpretation of the "We need to clear these Conventional Forces in Europe things up," he said. accord, particularly their effort The program instituted to exclude three infantry divi­ nearly six years ago by Mikhail sions from reduction provisions Gorbachev to move from com­ by reclassifying them as shore munism to political and eco­ defense units. nomic freedom has made "an Naval forces are not subject apparent turn" back in the di­ to restrictions in the pact, rection of a centralized econ­ signed by the 16 North Atlantic omy, Baker said. Treaty Organization and six He called the violence in the Warsaw Pact nations, and ap­ Baltics, a less free media and plying across the vast expanse the departure of advocates of of Europe - from the Atlantic reform from government Ocean to the Ural Mountains in "unsettling events." the Soviet Union. "The Soviet leadership is at a The Observer/Todd Flint The Bush administration also crossroads," Baker said. "We Changes in communications has questioned as understated have made clear that their last the size of the Soviet forces several steps have taken them Bill Hanson, manager of media integration at Apple Computers, held a presentation on various new now in Europe and the shifting down a path of no benefit for technology being applied to multimedia in higher education. Story page 3. of thousands of tanks east of them or for us or for anyone the Ural Mountains before cuts else." are to take effect. The treaty would require far He made no mention of the deeper reductions in Soviet Soviet president by name, a ALL MARRIED STUDENTS, FACULTY AND STAFF ARE INVITED TO: weapons than in U.S. arsenals. common practice of diplomats According to some estimates, registering displeasure with a TAKE SOME TIME TO JENJRIT\CJHr YOUR MARRIAGE the Soviets would have to de- foreign leader. in a Marriage Enrichment Program from Campus Ministry

Using the E.N~ICH Inve~tory, co.uple.s look at a.reas of their marriage: Commumcatlon, Resolvmg Confhct, Fmances, Children and Parenting, Families and Friends, Sexuality, Religion and discuss issues of similar and different perspective.

This is a two-session program. Each session will be offered twice. In Session I couples take the inventory. In Session II couples receive the results.

Session I will be offered Sunday. February 17,2:00-3:30 pm . . ~nd Wednesday, February 20, 7:30-9:00 pm (Ch1ldcare 1s available on Sunday afternoon; please request it when you register.)

Pre-registration is necessary. There is a $10 processing fee per couple. (Fee does not apply to students.) Call Campus Ministry at 239-5242 to register by Februaryl5. For further information, please call Tracey Sandman or Chris Etzel. Projects

•STUDENTS volunteer lor 8 weeks In soup kltchena, shelters, CONSIDER SOMETHING D'L:F:F:E:R:ENT FOR hospitals, summer camps, social service agenclea, etc ••• •sCHOLARSHIP Of $1400.00 Ia awarded to each student

•sPONSORED by Notre Dame Alumni Clubs aero.. the country ( ( APPLICATION DEADLINE IS FEBRUARY 7TH

•tor more Information contact your dorm rep or the Center for Social Concerns THIS YEAR!! I I page 6 OPERATION DESERT STORM Thursday, February 7, 1991 NEW WEAPONS IN ACTION Iraqi civilians killed Here are some of the new high-technology weapons systems that are getting their first trial by fire in the Gulf War.

Iraq claims 150 lost in recent allied raid E·BA JOINT STARS BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) - Iraq been 281 raids and missile at­ from the 20th century," the RADAR PLANE on Wednesday claimed an tacks on residential areas commentary said. TOMAHAWK II allied raid on the city of overnight. The spokesman said The radio warned that a CRUISE MISSILE Nassariyah killed about 150 Iraq shot down six planes and Jihad, or Holy War, "mounted . civilians, and announced it was missiles. by good Muslims against the .. Ship-launched cruise severing diplomatic ties with Allied bombs smashed mili­ imperialist interests will esca­ D missile, capable of hitting . ·~ six of its enemies. tary and industrial targets late each day and will signifi­ distant targets with great It also claimed its artillery during the intensive bombard­ cantly advance the interests of precision. killed 40 allied soldiers. ment, and columns of smoke Jihad and thwart the imperial­ ~~ The reported death toll in the floated over Nassariyah long ist scheme." By flying southern city included 35 chil­ afterward, said travelers from dren and was the highest in a the city arriving in Baghdad. Iraqi officials said allied in a racetrack single raid. Iraqi officials said The port city of Basra and bombs and missiles rained pattern high over Saudi many homes were hit. other southern towns including down on Baghdad, smashing a Arabia, this prototype surveillance Baghdad radio, meanwhile, Faw, Tannuma, Umm, Zubeir bridge, hospital, communica­ jet can spot moving or stationary promised an escalation in ter­ and al-Khasib were hit "every tions center and homes. targets deep within Iraq using new F·117A rorist attacks against Western few minutes," according to radar technology that sees over "STEALTH" FIGHTER-BOMBER targets, and called President Iran. The first resounding explosion the horizon. Bush a liar for saying the Iran radio said shockwaves of the day echoed through Attack jet capable of surprise United States was not trying to from missile attacks on Basra Baghdad shortly after midnight. attacks because it can reach destroy _Iraq. could be felt 50 miles away in As on most nights since the war PATRIOT AIR DEFENSE targets without being spotted by air The Foreign Ministry an­ the Iranian city Khorramshahr. began, residents fled to shelters defense radar systems. F-117 As nounced Wednesday night it The Iraqi government news­ to ride out the attack that MISSILE SYSTEM led the first raid on Baghdad. was cutting diplomatic ties with paper AI-Thawra reported that lasted until dawn. the United States, Britain, since the allied raids began France, Italy, Egypt and Saudi Jan. 17, 349 people have been Iraqi defense officials said Deployed at air Arabia. killed in Basra. Iraq previously four cruise missiles hit residen­ bases and strategic The official Iraqi News announced that 428 civilians tial areas of the capital. sites, the Patriot Agency said Wednesday night had died in allied air attacks on provides the only A·10 that it has learned from diplo­ Iraqi cities. Two surface-to-surface rockets workable defense THUNDER· matic sources that Iraqi ar­ Baghdad radio said the allies hit al-Jomhouriya Bridge in against incoming tillery bombardments killed 40 "targeted all the scientific, eco­ downtown Baghdad. It was the BOLT ATTACK 1; surface- to-surface FIGHTER v allied soldiers and wounded 38 nomic, and cultural installa­ second hit on the 33-year-old missiles. The near Hafr al-Batin in north­ tions, went beyond that to tar­ bridge this week and destroyed Patriot's radar can eastern Saudi Arabia. get medical installations, places it. lock on to an Known as the "Warthog," it is Saudi, Syrian, Egyptian and of worship, and sacred sites, attacking missile Kuwaiti forces are encamped in and went even further in their Two other rockets landed near heavily armed with weapons for and destroys it in Hafr al-Batin. criminality to hit residential ar­ a bus station, officials said, destroying enemy tanks in A military spokesman on eas .... " destroying two movie theaters mid-flight. support of allied ground troops. Iraqi radio also said there had "They want to expel Iraq and about 200 shops nearby.

Baghdad breaks diplomatic ties AP BAGHDAD, Iraq (AP) - Iraq's restored. At the time, the it," Hurd said. decision to severe diplomatic United States was tilting toward An Italian Foreign Ministry ties with the United States and Baghdad, then considered a spokesman said a break would other members of the alliance bulwark against expansion by be "especially damaging to was expected to complicate the the revolutionary Islamic Iraq." Italy closed its embassy warring parties' means of Republic of Ayatollah in Iraq before the war broke communication off the Khomeini. out, but the Iraqi Embassy in battlefield. Iraq ~id not provide details Rome remained open. Iraq's Foreign Ministry an­ about its decision, such as nounced its decision in a when its remaining diplomats At the State Department, an broadcast by Iraq radio would be pulled from the six official noted that although Wednesday night. countries. communications between It also urged other countries Iraq's staff in Washington al­ Baghdad and Washington to follow Iraq's lead and break ready was down to about three would be more difficult, U.S. relations with the countries: or four. policy didn't need direct diplo­ Britain, France, Italy, Egypt The United States, Britain, matic channels at the moment. and Saudi Arabia, in addition to Italy and France said they had The official also said the Iraqi the United States. · not received any formal notifi­ diplomatic staff probably would "We call on the nationalist cation about the reported remain at the United Nations. regimes in the Arab homeland break. and the governments of Islamic "The substance of our policy is states to take the same step of But British Foreign Secretary an Iraqi withdrawal from severing diplomatic relations Douglas Hurd called it "a pretty Kuwait," the official said on with the states of the empty decision." condition of anonymity. "We American-Atlantic aggression "I can't see any point about it. could certainly tell that without and the Arab regimes allied I can't see the significance of going through an ambassador." with them," the statement said. AP Photo Iraq previously had cut Training blindfolded diplomatic ties with the United States after the 1967 Six Day JPW NEWS! A U.S. Marine on board the U.S.S. Okinawa somewhere in the War between Israel and its Arabian Gulf handles a captured Iraqi AK-47 assualt rifle while Arab neighbors. It wasn't until blindfolded during a training exercise with weapons belonging to 1982, during the Iran-Iraq War, The Weekend is Iraqi soldiers. The war on Iraq by the Allied forces continues. that full relations were Almost Here! t . .'.. ' American Heart Association ··:::::~.: .'f'. G'·%... ):/ Juniors: Registration r packets for JPW will be available at the Sorin Room in LaFortune When? Monday February 11 *6pm-10pm Tuesday February 12*6pm-10pm All Juniors attending JPW must pick up their packets Cinema at the Snlte during the above hours. FRIDAY and SATURDAY 7:15.9:45 ...... ' ...

Thursday, February 7, 1991 OPERATION DESERT STORM page 7 Muslims in America torn by two allegiances By ANNMARIE ZELL Miehiana, a group of Muslim The Islamic Society of the peaceful religious teachings unless you yoursnlf nxpnrience News Writer families and students who meet Michiana questions the justifia­ of both the largest religions it. .. in the Notre Dame Community bility of the war. "Thousands of go?" The Islamic society ends the Thn gulf crisis has left many Center in the University Village people are dying and no one The Islamic Society of statement by requesting: "Let Muslims in America in an awk­ for meetings, prayer and Koran can say it is for a good cause. Michiana points to the devas­ us convey our true feelings very ward situation, worrying about school, blame both leaders Please don't give excuses to jus­ tating pain people will have to strongly to our leaders, and let tlwir families and friends in the "blinded by arrogance and tify the war, because there is no endure because of this war. them know that war is not a gulf on one hand and their power" for allowing innocent justifiable excuse for the killing They ask, "Can anyone feel game. People are not game fnnlings of loyalty toward their victims to suffer. of human beings. The whole what the wife of an American pieces that they can move any new eountry on the other. world knows that politics, op­ pilot, who was the first casualty way they desire. War .is a seri­ Father David Burrell, profes­ "We are not in support of pression, and money is the of the war, feels at this ous step, a step that can sear a sor of philosophy and theology, anyone, however we would like cause for all this misfortune." moment. Can anyone anyone person for the rest of their exprnssPd the dilemma by stat­ to condemn the killing of inno­ feel what it is like to be buried lives." ' ing, "They love America but cent people, on both sides, who According to the Islamic alive in debris, because of the tlwir own people are being are not able to defend them­ Society the war is contrary to constant bombardment of Burrrell said of the statement eaught in the cross-fire of war. selves because their senseless, the teachings of both Baghdad?" by the Islamic society, "It is a Again, they have no love of selfish leaders have lost their Christianity and Islam. "Our The society laments, however, poignant example of people Saddam Hussein but they do conscience and have become main question is: How are that "only the ones who go caught in the middle. Unlike not want their own people spiteful and power hungry" these decision makers going to through these tragedies know President Bush, if we are mak­ bomb1•d." wrote the Islamic society in show their faces to God on the what it actually feels like, and ing Sunday a day of prayer, we The Islamic society of their newsletter. day of judgment? Where did all no one can imagine the pain should pray for all people." Blood drive held as symbol of unity By MEREDITH the war. McCULLOUGH It is a national policy among News Writer blood banks that donors can not distinguish nor banks des­ ignate where donated blood The Gulf Crisis Action Group can be used. Because of this (GCAG) hopes to act in solidar­ policy it is impossible for a ity with all those suffering in donor to know if his or her the Persian Gulf by sponsoring blood will be sent to the war. a blood drive to be held on As of now, South Bend's blood Wednesday, February 13 in bank has not been called upon Theodore's in Lafortune. as part of the 1,000 units of According to GCAG members, blood sent weekly from the the drive will be a symbolic aet United States to Allied forces in representing participants' sup­ the Gulf. The bank emphasizes port for American troops as that it has no way of knowing well as empathy for all victims when or even if such aetion will of the war. take place. AP Photo Although the group ultimately The blood collected at the The mail keeps moving desires a cease fire, the blood GCAG drive is therefore merely Airmen at McGuire Air Force Base, N.J. load a "K" loader with pallets of mail addressed to the troops in drive itself is not designed to a symbolic measure. The group Saudi Arabia. The volume of mail has declined since war broke out in the Persian Gulf as American heed criticize United States foreign stated that although the blood to requests to stop sending heavy packages and stick to sending letters and cassette tapes. policy. Instead it focuses on a will most likely be usHd in the universal concern for the sol­ South Bend community, the diers involved. drive will still be successful in Members of the GCAG hope that "in giving blood we are First gas mask developed in 1914 that the blood drive can help to giving life. The action is a gen­ eral support for human life." CLEVElAND (API - The gas are still using the same thing: a generate unity among students States entered the conflict. divided by war issues. One Due to the size of the staff at masks now being used in the charcoal filter. I said, 'Boy, I'm By the time Morgan received member stated, "People who the blood bank and th•~ time rH­ Pnrsian Gulf to guard against telling you.' It's really amazing,' his patent, Germany and are for the war support the quired to donate blood. the clwmical warfarn trace their "she said. Britain were already mass-pro­ troops and people who are drive will only be able to acco­ origins to a "breathing device" "When he was in the Deep ducing gas masks, but the modate 84 people. According to patnntnd in 1914 by a self-edu­ South he had to pose as an patent is proof that he invented against the war support the troops too- we meet on the one GCAG member, this is a eated black businessman who Indian when he demonstrated it in America's view, said Tom significant number eonsidnring also invented the three-light the mask," she said. A white fact that we both support Hollingsworth with the National them." the drive will only last one day. trallk signal. friend posed as the owner. Invention Center in Akron. The group stressed that the Students may sign up at the The irony of the rnnewed One of his gas masks is on purpose of the drive is not to Center for Social Concerns or at threat of gas warfare first ex­ loan from the Detroit Museum In either case, Hollingsworth argue whether or not one is for designated tables in the dining pPriencl~d in World War I isn't of African-American Ilistory to said, "With almost any inven­ or against the war, but to bring halls and library. Donation lost on (;arrett Morgan's a branch of the Smithsonian tion we can find a counterpart to mind all victims and stand times will be from 8 a.m. to 4 daughtPr-in-law. Willa Morgan. Institution. in Britain or Germany." together in solidarity. p.m. on February 1:J. "1 was just thinking about The South Bend Medical The group is eonfident it will that when they were saying a Morgan, who lived in Mrs. Morgan said the gas Foundation's Central Blood rr.ach its goal of 84 donors and store had sold out of these Cleveland, applied for a patent mask used by Gen. John Bank, an affiliate of the Ameri­ calls students "to remembnr things and were searching for for his "breathing device" on Pershing's Doughboys was can Association of Blood Banks. those bleeding in thn Gulf, and them all over," Mrs. Morgan Aug. 19, 1912. lie received copied from the original will oversee and run the blood to act in fellowship with their said. ller husband, Garrett Jr., patent No. 1,113,675 two years Morgan design. "They kind of drive. It is from this bank that suffering." and (;arrett Morgan's two other later, just five months after the redid it a little bit to be more the GCAG has learned most of In addition to the blood drive, outbmak of World War I and 2 comfortable for the men," she sons are dead. the information concerning the GCAG will host a publie nd­ "It's like the man said, they 1/2 years before the United said. blood donations in relation to ucational forum focusing on the issue of vietims of the war. It will be held at 7 p.m. at a place to be announced at a later datiL The Christian Conscience: Future GCAG activities will emphasize the group's hope for Ethical Perspectives on War and Peace a cease fire, for continund nn­ gotiations, for renAwed sane­ lions, and for the replacement of United States troops with War and Peace: United Nations troops. In ac­ cordance with these goals the group has plannnd a hospitality lunch at the CSC bAnefitting THE BIBLE AND THE KORAN victims of war and a campaign to convey a strong anti-war message. Reverend David B. Burrell, C.S.C., Hesburgh Professor of Arts and Letters

THE NATIONAla COLLEGE Tonight - February 7 NEWSPAPER Joins wlh rhe Obsetwr in hoping 7:30pm. for rhe quK:k and safe return o{ our loved ones in the Persian Gulf. LaFortune Student Center Tom Dooley Room, First Floor The Lord's promise is that He is in our midst when we gather in prayer. Strengthened hy this conl'iCiiun, we beseech the Risen Christ to fill the world with His peace. We call upon Mary, the first disciple and the Queen of Peace, to intercede for us and for the peoples of our time... (The Challenge of Peace, ~ 292) A CALL TO PRAYER FOR PEACE

This Friday, and every Friday while the war lasts, we invite you to join in a special f\1ass for Peace which will be celebrated at Sacred Heart Church at 5:15 p.m.

FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 8~ 1991-5:15 P.M. Rev. William B. Simmons, C.S.C. Presider and Homilist Music by the Notre Dame Chancel Choir The tragedy of war has brought suffering and loss to many homes and families in countries throughout the world.

Let us join our voices to the many pleas of men and women of good will who pray for peace.

Let us also remember in a special way the victims of war in Iraq, lsrael, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and those from our own country.

At Notre Dame, we are particularly aware of the anxiety felt by parents, family members and friends from our faculty, staff and recent graduates who fear for the safety of these loved ones who are involved in this war:

Jed Aldridge David Gagnon Randy Livingston Brad Sandars Mark Alvear Brian Gannon John Lriesdale Dan-Scarnavack Andrew Ankrom Dozier Gardner Ronnie 1-.ack Matt Scarnavak Rick Badger Sean Garrett Brian Maher Michael Schierberl Kyle Bain Jim Gass William Marchant Brian SchillPr Peter Barlock Mark Gatto Pat Markivitch Dan Schneider Andy Barlow Carl Gebo Javier Martinez Martin Schubert Brandy Bartolone George N. Gee Vic Masserelli Terry Schwemper Todd Bentley John Gerth Bob McCarthy Joe Schweninger Joseph Bile Beau Giggy Kelly McGinley Marty Sears David Blain Jim Gillen Scott Mcintyre Tim Shanahan Eric Bohdan Christine Glavin Matt McKenna Kevin Sheehan Brian Bott James Goebel Marty McNicholas Simon Shimble Michael Box Steven Gonzales Joel Miller James Van Sickland Michael Boyd Paul Goodman Jeff Mirer Mike Sly Joey Brenner Mary Pat Govekar Paul Moberly Michael Spitz Chuck Broderick Joey Graber Teddy Molina Brett Steele Prue Brownley Chris Hashem John Mullane Michael Stefanchik Joe Bystedt Peter Haynes Thomas Mullen Danny Stoeffel John Carey Bob Heinke Kenneth Murphy Greg Stricklin Pat Carr Bob Henks Peter Murphy Anthony Sullivan Jim Chapple Edward Hiar Pete Najera Joe Sullivan Danny Cluxton Patrick Hirl Dennis Navarre Jerome Swanson Steve Clear Mico Holguin Arthur Navarro Mark Szkudlarek Michael Coates Dennis Hollingshed Alexander Navarro Pat Timon John Coniffe Kipper Hull Steve Neary Kelly Townsend Philip Coghlan Allen Hunt Kevin O'Brien George Uzarralde Marty Cox James Jenista Michael O'Leary Jimmy Wagner Steve Cox Russ Jenkins Odie Van Opdorp Don Warmke Brett Crenwelge Jeff Johansen Benjamin Pangelinan Chuck Wehnes Jean Crutcher Bruce Jones Steve Peelor John Winkler Tom Cummings Mike Jones Scott Peters Pete Witty Jamie Deets Patrick Kelleher Andrew Peterson Frank Zimmerman Peter Deperro Mike Knott Kevin Poling Roger Zuidema Sean Dillon Giovanni Kotoriy Tom Porter Barney Dodd Jeff Kozlovich Mark Rakow Rev. Wm. Dorwart Denny Krembel Peter Read Tommy Duke John Lanan Kathleen Regan Tommy Dyke Matthew Laven Sean Reilly Peter Van Es Paul Leeds Jonathan Reinebold Dianne Fain Brad Linsley Brian Rixon Janet Fierst Simon Lissner Tim Royston Elizabeth Ruiz

Please let us know of additional names missing from this list. CAMPUS MINISTRY 103 Hesburgh Library Business Thursday, February 7, 1991 page 9 Fink speaks on harassment at work

By COLLEEN CONLEY harassment is not necessarily "low-key comments to suggest News Writer true. that [sexual remarks) have no Anyone with job authority place in the work A group of faculty members over a woman or even her co­ environment." Along these and students gathered yester­ workers could be guilty as well. lines would be statements such day at the Center for Social In a university setting, harass­ as 'That's inappropriate-don't Concerns to hear ND Law Pro­ ment could also originate with do it again,' she said. fessor Barbara Pick's lunch administration workers or even In the event that such efforts lecture on how to handle sexual students, she added. prove to be fruitless, women harassment at the workplace. should not hesitate to report Pick began by outlining the "The employer is responsible repeat offenders to their em­ legal view of sexual harass­ for making sure the environ­ ployers, according to Pick. ment, which she said can be ment is not sexually hostile ... " She said that there is a spe­ defined in one of two ways. In she continued, meaning that cific "mechanism in place" at the first type of misconduct, the the employer must act accord­ Notre Dame to facilitate report­ perpetrator delivers a job­ ingly so that the woman is not ing sexual harassment and en­ related ultimatum. In the sec­ continually subject to a situa­ couraged women to use this if ond type, the instigator cre­ tion which may effect her job necessary. ates a "hostile environment," performance. Any harassment deriving she said. from university staff should be In both instances, the effect She cited a recent Florida reported to the Director of of unwelcome advances can be case in which a judge ruled in Human Resources. Harass­ damaging to the worker's job favor of women who objected ment by faculty members ability, she said. to suggestive pictures that should be brought before the coworkers had hung in the Office of the Provost, and ha­ Upward Economy Within the context of ha­ workplace. The judge found rassment by students should be rassment by ultimatum, work­ that the women were indeed addressed to the Vice President Budget Director Richard Darman gestures while testifying on Capi- ing women are often made to being hampered on the job be­ for Student Affairs, according to tol H1ll Tuesday before the Senate Budget Committee. ______j understand either that their cause they were being regarded Pick. acquiescence will procure a not as coworkers, but as sex Furthermore, she said that if raise or promotion, or that their objects. the person to whom the woman Separate tax filings urged rejection of sexual advances is taking her complaint happens NEW YOHK (AP) - Income Of the two methods available will result in adverse job action, An employer is not legally ac­ to be the instigator, the woman taxes putting a strain on your to most married taxpayers, fil­ Pick explained. countable for isolated instances should not be deterred. Instead marriage? Consider a trial sep­ ing a joint return is generally of harassment unless the she should seek out the next aration. considered the more advanta­ Less explicit than ultimatums behavior is deemed "severe and person on the ladder. Pick No, the financial experts who geous and convenient way. can be the harassment which pervasive" enough that it has added that the university's make that recommendation But if a family's finances are creates a hostile environment, interfered with an employee's policy contains a provision for anm 't suggesting that anybody at all complicated, advisers say. usually in the form of ability to do her job, Pick said. confidentiality. get a "tax divorce" or otherwise why not do the calculations "inappropriate comments on Therefore, she said, women She said that the university break up a happy home. separately as though you were how you look or comments of a should be urged to take action aims not only to stop harass­ They urge couples to give going to go the "married filing sexual nature," she noted. of their own because "by sitting ment on an individual level but some thought to filing separately" route? Then you She went on to say that the there and doing nothing, you on a broad level and reminded separately, rather than jointly, can compare the bottom-line conventional perception of su­ are indeed ... sending a mes­ women that "the university when doing their federal tax bills from both, and opt for pervisors and bosses as the sage." can't legitimately stop some­ income tax returns. the one that costs the least. most likely instigators of sexual She said women should make thing it doesn't know about."

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LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Prayer without information Soldier's letter shows how and action is ineffective important our support is Dear Editor: it is something to look forward Dear Editor: flags and begin waving them? and onto our feet. We must seek In the past few months, Notre to! Here we've got nothing to These days, many people are Or would we act creatively a variety of news sources-BBC, Dame students have read in look forward to, except return­ praying for peace. Since the against the gross injustice being computer mail, PeaceNet, The Observer articles and let­ ing home and for that there is week the war began, members committed against the mouse? foreign radio-ones that offer ters to the editor about the absolutely no knowing! Things of Pax Christi-Notre Dame have Now do not read me wrong. us more than fancy maps and Persian Gulf crisis. Screaming are pretty much the same, been meeting every day to pray Saddam Hussein is a thug. The scant information about what is throughout these writings are weather is hot during the day, for peace; the Gulf Crisis Action atrocities he has authorized are really happening. pleas for peace and the end of cool at night, we eat, we exer­ r Group sponsored a vigil last reprehensible. He is not a r the American build-up in the cise, we write, we pray! And of r Friday at the Grotto from 7 p.m. mouse. However, if you note the Those who believe this war is Middle East. course we get the chance to r to 7 a.m.; Father Warner called number of sorties we've sent justifiable and necessary have But it seems that the people dream a lot. Dream of what? r on us to pray; even President compared to the few Scuds they an obligation to stand up and protesting the war do not have Dreams of WAR, PEACE and r Bush, the man who led America have launched, the analogy state their case-not just wave a definite solution to the LOVE. We see our fears and , into this war, announced a holds: there is heinous injustice their flag. But first they must be situation and do not seem to face our worries. We take a ~ National Day of Prayer for U.S. being committed in our re­ properly informed on several understand that sometimes war hard look at ourselves and look r troops Feb. 3. sponse. issues: the history of U.S. mili­ is necessary for peace to occur. at our self worth. We review our , These efforts are tary interventions aimed at lib­ Now, America is at war with lives, our glories and our commendable, for the underly­ We may never see official eration (i.e. El Salvador); the Iraq, and these people continue failures. Some place a wall of ing causes have spiritual di­ statistics which represent the complex socio-political dynam­ to spend their time protesting. strength as a barrier to deflect mensions, but I am afraid to say bloody truth of this useless war. ics of the Middle East; and the Why? Demonstrating against their fears, this just adds tur­ that I am beginning to smell Personally, I have not bought anesthetizing power of prayer the war is only fueling Saddam moil. Many young men (18 or opium. the "surgical strike" myth. I see devoid of real information. If all Hussein's fire and dividing a 19 years old) come into this Is it enough for Christians and our actions more as a we do is watch Peter Jennings country. Why not accept we are medical station with self-in­ all people committed to sledgehammer pounding a fly. and read Newsweek, we are at war and support those over flicted wounds (knife or bullet) conversion to merely pray at a What were the Christians of lacking substantial information. in Saudi Arabia? It may be hard trying to escape this place. So time like this? A Turkish news Europe and the U.S. doing as The press has been kind enough to understand supporting afraid that they may die in the agency announced, after just Hitler was liquidating Jews, to inform us that they are not something as ugly as war, but upcoming months, they were four days of bombing, that there Catholics and others he consid­ informing us, telling us they will the troops need us. willing to put a bullet through were 150,000 Iraqi casualties; ered less than human? Many photograph neither caskets nor their own thigh or a knife into Greenpeace recently estimated were waging war-trying to de­ soldiers injured in battle. For the past three months, we their bellys. It's frightening to 140,000 Iraqi deaths. And now feat violence with violence. And have been writing to soldiers just sit here and think of Death. U.S. military authorities have what were the others doing, Those who believe this war is over in Saudi Arabia, all of I believe that is why we do act, banned the press from those unable or unwilling to unjustifiable have a similar whom we have never met. We talk, and behave in a rude, photographing flag-draped take up arms? I dare say they obligation: to rise up, make have only corresponded with stupid sort of way. It is, in a coffins as they multiply at Dover were praying: praying for their argument and exercise them by letters, pictures, and way, our escape. Just as your Air Force Base. These grim peace. A noble effort, but by it­ their patriotic privilege and tapes. From their correspon­ letters for me are an escape statistics and U.S. press self-without real information their Christian duty to resist this dence, we have learned only a from here!! censorship make us question and consequent action-a use­ war with all the peaceful little bit about what is going on Love, Dennis" whether it is enough to kneel less enterprise. strength they can muster. in Saudi Arabia and a tremen­ down and whisper a prayer to Mother Teresa has said that Positions for or against this dous amount about these out­ We hope this excerpt has God. For many, it seems the prayer without action is no war cannot be adequately de­ standing individuals. This im­ shown the importance of sup­ only response. Yet, I think more prayer at all. Prayer lacking fended on the basis of prayer personal war has become per­ porting the war and our sol­ is required. subsequent action is like a lion alone. Those who pray without sonal to us. We would like to diers involved in it. They need without teeth or an eagle with­ adequate information and ac­ give an excerpt, which has us. Do not neglect them. If we chanced upon an ele­ out claws. tion are like a toothless lion touched us greatly, from one of phant stepping on a mouse's What more can we do, then, who will slowly starve to death. the letters received from our Sara Kubik tail, what would we do? Would as conscientious people? We new friends in Saudi Arabia: Diana Dow we hold a prayer vigil for the can inform and educate our­ Thomas Michael Esch,CSC Lisa Tako elephant to get off the mouse's selves so that when the vigil is Moreau Seminary "When do you guys take your Breen-Phillips Hall tail? Would we go buy elephant- over we can get off our knees Feb.2,1991 finals? Late February? At least Feb.1,1991

DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY lXJN'T MOlt, RAY. eea:a..t£T 15 IT. .. /5/T 'Mankind's suffering belongs to M&CH&a< 5eRJOUS~ AFRAI/J /TOUT. .. §qM/W... I all men."

Bernard Kouchner -~------.

Thursday, February 7, 1991 Viewpoint page 11 Athletics compatible with the goals of education By Suzanne FitzGerald 5 years) for students receiving AP surveyors point to the 1988 justly from an inaccurate and college athletics. Last week, I Guest Columnist football related financial aid All-American football players, poor image. Certainly, critics spoke with Mr. Hoger was 50.3 percent. Compared to most of whom graduated, some overlook the benefits associated Valdiserri, Notre Dame's Thn topic for the rirst two similar statistics compiled by with honors and about a third with collegiate athletics. For Associate Director of Athletics rounds of the 1991 Iceberg the U.S. Department of with B or better cumulative instance, many of the in Sports Information. lie views Dnbatns is, "Hesolved: That big­ Education, 47 percent of males averages. aforementioned players, who big-time athletics as a valuable time athletics play a d1~trimental attending public institutions and have proven themselves capable component of a university, role in American colleges and 52.9 percent of males attending One widely-purported detri­ students, would not have been which he conceptualizes as ex­ universitins." I hold the negative private institutions graduated ment associated with the exis­ able to attend college without tending beyond the classroom. position, that is, that big-time within six years. Notably, the tence of high-profile athletic the scholarship revenues gen­ Mr. Valdiserri asserts that col­ athletics are not detrimental to government study was con­ programs is "scandal." Drugs erated by big-time programs. Of legiate athletics are analogous higher education. To establish ducted after six years, while the are commonly involved. the 1988 All-American. the AP to organizations like the theater this. I will show that athletics do CFA survey was based upon However, upon closer examina­ report states that, "Several club in providing participating I not detract from the mission of graduation statistics after five tion, it must be recognized that players said they probably students with extracurricular ~ a university, but, rather. that years. drugs are a pervasive societal wouldn't have attended college activities and others with they are quite compatible with Related to this issue of aca­ problem, rather than a specific if it wasn't for football, and entertainment for a fee. Clearly, the notion of a university. demics, it is frequently, though ill only attributable to collegiate some said they wouldn't have no one questions the validity of As defined by Webster, the wrongly, asserted that the ath­ athletics. Therefore, athletics graduated if they hadn't been so such groups at universities. primary purposn of a university letes in the big-time programs should not be indicted for the concerned about maintaining Furthermore, Mr. Valdiserrii is to confer degrees. Keeping do not achieve the level of per­ existence of these and other their eligibility." Washington calls the thrill, drama and this in mind. the presence of formance in the classroom harmful elements, which are State's Mike Utley said, "I passion of competition big-time athletics within such which non-athletes attain. Yet, more appropriately reflective of probably would have been a "wholesome" and valued since an institution does not hinder in a recent study, the American the woes of society at large. manual laborer if it hadn't been ancient times. Indeed, in Plato's thn vi tainment of this end. Association of Collegiate Further, just because violations for football, but now I'll get a Republic, Socrates' guardian Opponents will argue otherwise, Registrars and Admissions arise within the collegiate ath­ degree." class was to receive the finest but, as Dick Schultz. executive Officers revealed that, " ... the letic system does not necessarily education - one which consisted dirnctor of the NCAA and freshman participation in var­ make big-time athletics More broadly, big-time athlet­ of "gymnastic." Thus, we are columnist Chuck Neinas agree, sity athletics has no adverse ef­ detrimental to universities in ics enhance universities aca­ compelled to include athletics in " ... college athletics are better fect on academic progress." general. Here, an analogy may demically by attracting media a full education. Whether the than their public image." To Moreover, the study found that, prove insightful. In writing pa­ attention and national recogni­ goal of a university is simply to begin with, claims that student " ... athletes performed as well as pers, academic dishonesty can tion. Inevitably, these institu­ award degrees, or, as Reverend athletns arn lnss likely to other freshmen or better across occur, but surely this would not tions receive more applicants E. William Beauchamp, CSC, graduate than regular students all areas of academic progress, mean that paper writing is and, accordingly, can require states, " ... the one mission of the arn blatantly false. According to such as hours attempted, hours detrimental. more stringent admission crite­ university .. .is to educate our Susan Hiller's article, "Notre earned, grade point average, In brief, it has been shown ria. The result is a highly gifted young people," athletics Dame Graduates Entire Class of and in returning for the that the participants in big-time student body. Notre Dame is an undoubtedly mesh with these 1987 ," the results of the 1988 sophomore year." In fact, an athletics are qualified students excellent example of this appeal ends. college football Association Associated Press survey who fulfill the aim of a to great scholars as well as (CFA) study shows that the indicated that, "Good players university, the conferral of de­ great athletes. Suzanne FitzGerald serves on overall graduation rate (within and good grades go together." grees. Also, it has been ob­ A closing argument offers a the Iceberg Debates Standing To support this statement, the served that athletics suffer un- fresh perspective on the issue of Committee. College athletics' role is currently imbalanced By Michael Swope tion of the academic adminis­ season tickets, am an in­ supposedly founded and case for this argument: Guest Columnist tration and when Perles' con­ veterate Detroit Red Wings charged with the mission of Oklahoma football. Big-time tract as athletic director comes hockey fan and make annual providing quality academic athletics need not mean only Last November. two seats on up for renewal later this year, excursions to Opening Day at programs. But academic defi­ football or basketball; hockey thn popularly 1~lected Board of the administration of President Tiger Stadium. I'm a sports nut. ciencies have nowhere near the and baseball are just as impor­ Trustees at Michigan State John DiBiaggio will once again My resolve that big-time college attention-grabbing power that tant at some schools. University were to be decided at divert its attention from the athletics is detrimental to NCAA investigations do. Athletics and academics can tlw polls. When Nov. 6, 1990 university's academic mission. American colleges and uni­ Athletics have become the dog, mix, as long as the proper per­ bngan. the Michigan State gov­ Athletic department problems versities is a result of the many and academics are now the tail. spective is maintained. That is erning board had a 5-3 in the Big Ten are not confined abuses perpetrated by and for Few alumni are concerned not being done presently. The I>mnocratic majority. Whnn that to Michigan State. Three Big college athletics, and the inor­ about classes as long as the sports that can unify a com­ day ended, the board had a 5-3 Ten schools have programs dinate attention paid to athletics football team is winning. munity are increasingly tearing Hnpuhlican majority. The currently on NCAA probation, by academic administrations. schools apart and bringing burning issUf~: th1~ conduct of with a fourth (Minnesota) about One of the biggest problems is Instead of teams begin per­ administrations down. The thn athlt~tic department and the to join them. The Minnesota the amount of time academic ceived as sporting representa­ sports that can symbolize a naming of {;eorge Perles as both investigation has already administrators must spend on tives of academic institutions, school can stigmatize it as well athlntic dirnctor and head caused repercussions at Notre their athletic departments. teams have become entities (see under: Miami Hurricanes, football coach. Dame, with more to the story When a new coach for a major unto themselves, complete with or Southern Methodist That was only the latest in a yet to be written. The Southwest sport is needed, the college marketers to peddle team logos. Mustangs). On balance, athletics long-running series of arrests, Conference has been infamous president is a key person in the Admittedly, school logo now have more negative in­ accusations and feuds that have for athletic improprieties for decision. If a player gets ar­ marketing provides a significant fluence upon our academic in­ doggnd the Michigan State years and is now rent with rested or has problems, the amount of money for students, stitutions than the positive role football team and campus. If dissension and defection of president or a dean faces the but only as long as successful they can play. these problems were being schools to other conferences. press. One cause for this is due teams can continue to milk the handled by the football coach Before you start thinking l am (of course) to the large amounts cash cow. and athletic director, there anti-sports, let m,e assure you of revenue collegiate athletics The story of abuses in the Michael J. Swope Is a would be few complaints. that it is not the case. l am the provide, but, beyond this, the name of athletics are so nu­ graduate student of history and However, these problems have proud owner of University of mission of colleges has become merous and easy to find that I serves as policy analyst for the spillnd ovnr to occupy the atten- Michigan and Detroit Drive muddled. feel no need to enumerate them. Iceberg Debates Standing (Arena Football League) football Colleges and universities are Two words make a convincing Comml«ee. LETTERS Attack on professor's enlightening lecture shows ignorance

Dear Editor: Palestinian cause. If anything, In regards to Matthew Miller's his attacks on Israel and insis­ letter "Iraq greedy, guilty of tence on "linkage" of the more than a skirmish," (The Palestinian and Kuwaiti issues Observer, Jan 31 ), a few points have decreased public relating to Professor Talhami's sympathy for the Palestinian lecture must be clarified. Due to people. However, as long as the fact that Professor Talhami Hussein can claim that he is female, and not a "he" as Mr. champions the Palestinian Miller contends, I wonder if Mr. cause, and as long as the Miller actually attended this Palestinians are desperate presentation. It seems that enough to support him, then Miller's knowledge of this mat­ the issue cannot be further tN comes entirely from reading condemned it. Mr. Miller states the people and governments of says "we want the West to leave ignored. The Observer article about the that "none of Professor the Middle East. It was the us alone," she is speaking on Professor Talhami's presen­ Gulf Crisis Action Group ses­ Talhami's statements are Arab governments which behalf of the populations of the tation was enlightening and sion. Miller's assumption that correct." Surely, a native of the sought U.S. support and con­ Arab countries, who resent the thought-provoking and does not Professor Talhami is a man re­ Middle East must know quite a tribute to the forces arrayed lack of respect shown to them deserve to be attacked from a flects a sexist attitude and is bit about this situation. against Iraq. The citizens of by the nations of the West. position ignorant of her indicative of his ignorance of In his claims that the Arab Arab countries, now seen Furthermore, Mr. Miller statements and her gender. Talhami's presentation. people support U.S. interven­ marching in support of Iraq, asserts that the Palestinian is­ - Contrary to Miller's asser­ tion in the Gulf, Mr. Miller make it clear that the policies of sue is completely unrelated to Peter Bajzek tions, Professor Talhami never overlooks the fact that Arab governments do not re­ the invasion of Kuwait. Tim Hemstreet justified the invasion of Kuwait Professor Talhami was clear in flect the will of their citizens. Certainly Saddam Hussein did Stanford Hall by Iraq and, indeed, making the distinction between Thus, when Professor Talhami not invade Kuwait to aid the Jan.31,1991 Accent Thursday, February 7, 1991 page 12 Does 'Davis Rules!' deserve its exclamation point? An even better question might be 'Who cares?'

A major problem exists when Gunny Davis, the patriarch of dealing with the negative the Davis clan, around whom review of a television series. If this series is based. Winters is a reader has enough interest to just not funny, and ABC made a even begin reading this article, tremendous mistake in ever the negative review may possi­ thinking that he was. bly destroy this interest. A posi­ The highlight of Winters' ca­ tive review will entice the reer may have been his appear­ reader to continue and to dis­ ance on the "Scooby Doo cover the merits of the program Show." He played this role in in question. drag, and I think it worked. When the reader discovers Gunny Davis' humor is not that a program has been terribly creative. "Did you hear roundly criticized, he or she about the trip this old couple will most likely not continue. If took for their anniversary? The the program is bad, what else paper says that they lived in a needs to be said? duplex all their lives and now they're going downstairs." Did anyone laugh at this joke? Win­ Marc Johnson ters and Gunny Davis did. 3) Do not watch any series To Be Continued ... with children characters who are as bland as unbuttered "Davis Rules!" is one program white toast. Gunny Davis lives that most definitely warrants a with his son (Randy Quaid) and bad review, but do not stop his children. reading. This review will use Quaid does an adequate job "Davis Rules!" as a basis for a in his role as a widower and one actually watched it. This situation were introduced. Why does Davis rule? Is the list of rules which will eliminate principal of a local grade time slot has traditionally been The Davis boys are just not family really cool, or are they in the need to watch another bad school, but his sons are totally used to plug weak series which full characters, and busing is control? This article cannot television series. lacking in personalities. These have been thrown together to not an issue with tremendous answer these questions, nor the 1) Do not watch television roles seem to serve the sole replace programs already axed comic potential. What is left? question of the necessity of the programs that air on ABC on purpose of human laugh tracks by the network. "Davis Rules!" Quaid's passionate kisses? exclamation point in the title Tuesday evenings at 8:30. This for Winter and Quaid's really fits this characterization in ev­ Busing was contained more "Davis Rules!" rule differs with each passing pitiful humor. ery respect. comic potential. Hopefully, these six rules will year, but it definitely holds true How many sons does Quaid 5) Do not watch a situation 6) Finally, do not to watch a assist in future selection of this season. This time slot is have? What are their names? comedy that attempts to de­ program with a really stupid ti­ quality time in front of the tele­ currently occupied by "Davis Who cares? This show is not in­ velop a serious love story as tle. "Twin Peaks" was the name vision, but they cannot realisti­ Rules!" a program of less merit teresting enough to make the one of its plots. During one of the setting in which the ac­ cally be expected to work for than the "Brady Bunch." viewer answer these questions. particular episode of "Davis tion of that particular series every series. For this reason, 2) Do not watch any program 4) Do not watch any program Rules!" plots involving harass­ occurred. "thirtysomething" is the reader will occasionally be starring Jonathan Winters. which airs after the Super ment of one of the Davis boys, the approximate age of the forced to return to this column "Davis Rules!" has Winters Bowl. "Davis Rules!" played to teachers assisting in busing characters of that particular for another scathing review of placed in a starring role as the post-game audience, but no policies, and Quaid's romantic series. a terrible new television series. By ROLANDO DE AGUIAR Bob Marley & The Wailers' greatest hits Accent Writer

highlighted in new compilation Though Bob Marley died nearly ten years ago, his popularity lives on, thanks to releases of Marley compilations such as the classic Legend. A new retrospective of unreleased material puts a novel twist on the Bob Marley & The Wailers collection. Talkin' Blues is the latest step in Tuff Gong Records' efforts to digitally remaster and re-release the entire Marley collection. Taken primarily from a live performance on San Francisco's KSAN in 1973, the album features alternate versions of such Wailers standards as "Get Up Stand Up" and "I Shot The Sheriff," as well as songs such as "Walk the Proud Land," which have never before been released.

Interestingly, one of the best songs on the album was neither written nor sung by Marley. Fellow Wailer Peter Tosh performed both of these duties for "You Can't Blame the Youth," and released the song as a solo effort. This marks the first time the track has appeared on a Wailers album. "Am-A-Do" is another song on which Marley takes a back seat. The stars of these songs are undoubtedly the I-Threes, Marley's backup vocal group, made up of Rita Marley, Judy Mowatt, and Marcia Griffiths. Their voices give texture to the song, a typical reggae romp. The music never takes a bad turn, from the mellowness of "Talkin' Blues" to the upbeat, fun mood of "Kinky Reggae." The most interesting aspect of this collection, however, is not the music, but the voice of Marley, taken from a 197 5 interview with Jamaican disc jockey Dermot Hussey. Excerpts from the two-hour interview are included on Talkin' Blues as segueways between songs. Marley's comments, with topics ranging from the formation of the original Wailers to the opportunities lacking in Jamaica, give a unique perspective of the artist's mindset. But be forewarned that it is difficult for the untrained ear to understand Marley, because of his thick Jamaican accent. To understand Marley, it is better to listen to his music. He protests police treatment of Rastafarians in "Burnin' and Lootin' ," and sings candidly of his Rasta beliefs in "Rastaman Chant." Indeed, Marley was a protest singer on par with Bob Dylan, and though he sings of lifestyles alien to many Americans, his following in the U.S. still grows. Two of the songs which were primarily responsible for the popularization of Marley in the United States are included on this album. "I Shot the Sheriff," the Marley-penned song covered by Eric Clap ton, and "Get Up, Stand Up," Marley's anthem of rebellion, are both included in previously unreleased versions. The performance of "I Shot the Sheriff" featured here is taken from the same series of concerts at London's Lyceum featured on "Talkin' Blues" features a 1975 interview with Bob Marley (pictured here) and the Wailers with a Jamaican Live! The track on Walkin' Blues is a more emotional rendering of disk jockey, a live1973 performance on the San Francisco radio station KSAN and a live perfomance of his hit the classic, and is an exclamation point at the end of a great song "I Shot the Sheriff" taped at London's Lyceum. album. Thursday, February 7,1991 The Observer page 13 Santiago, Aldrete lead off arbitration hearings; two Reds settle NEW YOHK (AP) - While the Mike Aldrete and the Montreal bitration. The Padres had of­ 1993. The catcher, who made last season. first two arbitration cases of Expos argued before arbitrator fered $750,000 for 1990. $510,000 in 1990, can make up Third baseman Chris Sabo 19Y 1 were argued in Los John Caraway. Aldrete, who made $297,500 to $500,000 more each season quadrupled his salary when he Angeles, eight players settled on Santiago is asking for $2.5 last season, is asking for a raise if he plays 130 games. agreed with Cincinnati at $1.25 new contracts Wednesday with million and would set an arbi­ to $510,000 while Montreal is million, a raise of $990,000. Dave Valle and Billy Hatcher tration record if he wins, top­ offering $350,000. Hatcher, who set a World Catcher Mike La Valliere and getting multiyear deals. ping Don Mattingly's $1,975,000 Valle is guaranteed $3.6 mil­ Series record with seven con­ the Pittsburgh Pirates settled at in 1987. San Diego if offering lion under his new deal: a secutive hits, agreed to a a two­ $925,000, a raise of $270,000. Catcher Benito Santiago and Santiago $1.65 million. $200,000 signing bonus, year contract worth $3.2 mil­ He also can earn $110,000 San Diego went before arbitra­ The catcher made $1.25 mil­ $600,000 in 1991, $1.3 million lion with a club option for 1993. more each year in performance tor Hots Valtin while outfielder lion last year as a winner in ar- in 1992 and $1.5 million in The outfielder made $690,000 bonuses.

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1. UNLV (18-0) did not play. Next: vs. Fresno State, Thursday. Randy Baldwin, rb, Mississippi WALES CONFERENCE 2. Ar1New Jersey 23 22 tO 56 200 t84 tS-7-6 8-15-4 8-t1·5 Northwestern, Thursday. Irvin Clark, DL. Florida A&M 5. Arizona (18-3) did not play. Next: at Southern Ben Coates, te, Livingstone Washington 25 28 3 53 178 tBB t3-ti-2 t2·t7-1 13-11-1 NY Islanders 29 tO-t 5-5 8-14-3 RECRUITS Cal~ornia. Thursday. David Daniels, WR, Penn St. t8 8 44 t57 195 7-t2·4 6. Duke (18·4) did not play. Next: vs. No. 11 Dexter Davis, db, Clemson Adame Divieion Virginia, Thursday. Ryan Ouve, te, LHah St. Boston 32 t7 8 72 2t0 t83 20·6·3 12-tt-5 13-7-3 7. Syracuse (t9-3) did not play. Next: at Notre Chris Gardocki, pk, Clemson Montreal 30 21 6 66 194 t76 18-9-2 t2-12-4 11-7-3 Huntley Baldch, LB, &-3, 210, Dalla&, Texas Dame, Saturday. Raghlb"Rocket"lamall, wr-kr, Hartford 24 25 6 54 159 181 t3-11·3 t1·t4·3 7-t0-3 Lee Beckton, RB, 5-11, 185, Vanoeboto, N.C. 8. St. John's (16·4) did not play. Next: at Notre Dame Buffalo 21 23 10 52 t89 t86 tt-t0-6 t0-t3-4 6-10-4 Travta Davis, DB. 6-0, 180. Wilmington, CalM. ( Providence, Saturday. Reginald Jones, DB, Memphis S1. Quebec 1t 34 9 31 155 240 5-t6-6 6-t8-3 6-9-5 Banning) 9. North Carolina ( 15-3) vs. North Carolina Stale. Ed King, g, Auburn Paul Failla, QB, 6-3, 185, Wexford, Pa. Next: vs. No. 11 Virginia, Saturday. Sean Love, G, Penn St. CAMPBELL CONFERENCE Reggle Fleurima. DL. ~. 200, Evanston. Ill 10. Kentucky (17-4) did not play. Next: at Pete Lucas, T. Stevens Pt. Norrie. Division Home (Townahip) Mississippi, Saturday. Todd Marinovlch, qb, Southern Cal w l T Pta GF GA Away Div Helbef1 GI:Mson. OL 6-6, 265, Olllroil (King) 11. Virginia (17-4) did not play. Next: at No.6 Herman Moore, wr, Virginia Chicago 35 17 4 74 189 144 18-7-2 17-10-2 14-6-t Jua1111 GOheen, LB, &-3, 223, Wexford, p._ (N. Duke, Thursday. Jerry Renners, TE, Butler St. Louis 32 16 7 7t 2t6 t74 t6-6-5 t6·t0-2 t3-7-2 27 19-10-0 5-t7-5 Alleghany) 12. Southern Mississippi (15-2) did not play. Curvin Richards, RB, Pittsburgh Detroit 24 5 53 189 206 11-10·2 TrltCY Graham, DB, 5-10, 180, Chicago (St. AHa) Next: vs. Virginia Tech, Thursday. Leonard Russell, RB, Arizona St. Minnesota 17 31 9 43 172 t97 t0-t4-4 7-t7-5 4-t3-3 Sedrid! Jermaine Holden, DE. 6-5, 240, 13. East Tennessee Stale (19-2) did not play. Eric Swann, DL, no college Toronto 14 35 5 33 156 226 9-19-2 5-t6-3 7-t3-2 Anderson, S.C. (Westside) Next: at Citadel, Saturday. Ernie Thorrpson, RB, Indiana Smythe Division Jim Kordaa, Ol, 6--6, 245. Chicago (St. RH8) 14. UCLA (16-5) did not play. Next: vs. Arizona Rob Turner, WR, Indiana Los Angeles 31 18 5 67 224 t72 17-7-3 t4·1t-2 10-7-3 Eric: Kuchenberg, LB. 6-2. 225, Hobart, Ind. Stale, Thursday. Jon Vaughn, rb, Michigan Calgary 28 21 5 61 217 t73 15-7-1 13·14·4 tt-6-2 Ryan Leahy, OL, 6--5, 265, Yakima, Wash, 15. Nebraska (18-4) lost to No. 18 Kansas 85-77. Sarrmy Walker, cb, Texas Tech Edmonton 27 24 3 57 187 177 16·9·1 11·15·2 10-10-2 (Eiaen"-er) Next: vs. Colorado, Saturday. Robert Wilson, rb, Texas A&M Winnipeg 20 29 8 48 t87 200 t2-t2-3 8-t7-5 8-6-5 16. New Mexico State (16-2) did not play. Next: Vancouver t9 32 5 43 172 22t tt-t3·3 8-t9-2 7-17-0 Mke Millar, WR, 5-7. 155, Sugarland, Tex111 at UC Irvine, Saturday. laRon Moore, DB, 5-9, 180, indianapolis 17. Utah (20-2) did not play. Next: vs. Hawaii, TRANSACTIONS Wednesday's Games Thursday's Games (Franklin Central) Thursday. Late Game Not Included Calgary at Boston, 7:35p.m. Jeremy Nau, LB, ~. 225, Chicago (Moullt St. louis 5, Buffalo 4, OT 18. Kansas (16·4) beat No. 15 Nebraska 85-77. Vancouver at Philadelphia, 7:35p.m. Carma~ BASEBALL Next: vs. No. 23 Oklahoma, Saturday. Hartford 5, Edmonton 1 Montreal at Quebec, 7:35 p.m. Jell Riney, OL, 6-5, 235, Sterling, IU. (Newman) American League 19. LSU (14-6) did not play. Next: vs. Georgia, Chicago 8, Montreal 3 Toronto at Minnesota, 8:35p.m Jeremy Downers GrOYe, CLEVELAND INDIANS-Agreed to terms with San'4)le, Fa, 6--1, 206. Friday. N.Y. Rangers 5, N.Y. Islanders 2 ll Felix Fermin, infielder. on a one-year contract. 20. Georgetown (14-6) beat Providence 79-65. Toronto a! Winnipeg. (n) Charles S1afford, DB. 6-1, 174, Elgin, NEW YORK YANKEES-Agreed to terms with II. Next: vs. Villanova, Saturday. Greg Stec, OL, 6,-3, 235. laGiange, Ill (lyons) Greg Cadaret. pitcher, on a one-year contract. 21. New Orleans (19-3) at Ar1TEXAS RANGERS-Agreed to terms with Brian Seton Hall, Saturday. w l Pet GB ltO Streak Home Away Coni (McDevttt) Bohanon and Roger Pavlik, pitchers, and Kevin 24. Pittsburgh (16-7) did not play. Next: vs. Boston 34 t2 .739 5-5 Won2 23-4 tt-8 22-9 Ray ZeUars, RB, 6-0, 212. Pitlsburgtl, (Oliver) Reimer, outfielder, on one-year contract. Boston College, Saturday. National League Philadelphia 25 2t .543 9 3-7 Wont 17-7 8-t4 19-12 25. Michigan Slate (13·6) did not play. Next: vs. ATLANTA BRAVES-Agreed to terms with Jeff NewYor1< 20 26 .435 t4 5-5 Lost 1 t0-t3 t0-t3 1t-15 iowa, Thursday. Treadway, second baseman, on a one-year Washington 20 27 .426 t4 112 4-6 Lost 3 t3-8 7-19 12-17 contract. New Jersey 14 33 .298 20 112 3-7 Lost 6 9-t4 5-t9 9-tB CINCINNATI REDS-Agreed to terms with Billy Miami t3 34 .277 21 1/2 3-7 Wont 9-14 4·20 7-22 NHL BOX SCORES Hatcher, outfielder, on a two-year contract, and Central Diviaion Chris Saba, third baseman, on a one-year contract. Detroit 34 t4 .708 7-3 Wont 2t·2 t3-t2 23-6 AI Hartford, Conn. LOS ANGELES DODGERS-Agreed to terms Chicago 31 t4 .689 t 112 6-4 Wont t8·3 t3-tt tB-7 Edmonton t 0 0-t with Mickey Harcher, first baseman, on a one-year Milwaukee 30 19 .612 4 1/2 3-7 Lost t 22·3 8·16 19-1 t Hartford 1 0 4-5 contract. Atlanta 25 21 .543 8 4·6 Wont t7-6. 8-15 15-t5 First Perlod-1. Hartford, Verbeek 28 (R.Brown, Francis), 4:27 (pp). 2. Edmonton, Lowe 2 (Linseman, PITTSBURGH PIRATES-Agreed to terms with indiana 19 26 .422 t3 1/2 5-5 Lost t 15-7 4-t9 t2-t6 Klima), tO:tO. Mike LaValliere. catcher, on a one-year contract. Cleveland t5 31 .326 t8 4-6 Lost 2 t0-13 5-ta t0-18 Second Period-None. Named Douglas Bureman senior vice president for Charlotte t4 32 .304 19 2·8 Lost 3 10-t4 4-18 9-20 Third Perlod-3, Hartford, Francis t8 (Babych, Crossman), 6:53 (pp). 4, Hartford, Tomak 5 (Cyr, business operations. Dineen). 8:13. 5, Hartford, Crossman 5 (Verbeek, Francis), t2:49.(pp). 6, Hartford, Holik t6 (Burt), 17:43. BASKETBALL WESTERN CONFERENCE Shots on goal-Edmonton tt-2-3-t6. Hartford 11-10-tt-32. National Basketball Association Midwest Divialon Goaii-Edmonton, Reddick. Hartford, Sidor1National Football League Golden Stale 26 19 .578 t2 7-3 Wont t6-4 10-tS t6-13 AI Buffalo, N.Y. PHOENIX CARDINALS-Announced that Joe Seattle 22 23 .489 16 6-4 Won2 t5-6 7-t7 t0-t6 St. Louis 2 t-5 Pascale, defensive coordinator. will be reassigned. LA Clippers t5 32 .319 24 2·8 Lost 5 t1-t0 4-22 tt-17 Buffalo 2 2 0 a- Named Fritz Shurrrur defensive coordinator. Sacramento 12 32 .273 25 t/2 4-6 Lost4 t1-t1 1-2t 8-2t First Period-I, Buffalo, Hogue t2 (Turgeon), t:SO. 2. Buffalo, Andreychuk 19 (Turgeon, Ledyard), Canadian Football League 8:07. 3, S1. Louis, Ronning 12 (Brind'Amour. Marois), 8:19. 4, St. Louis, Hull 56 (Oates, Brind'Amour). BRITISH COLUMBIA LIONS-Signed Giuilo Wednesday'• Games Thuraday'a Games 12:26. _. Caravella, quarterback-kicker, and Richard Late Game Not Included Charlotte at Atlanta, 7:30p.m. Second Period-5, Buffalo, Turgeon 25 (Hogue, Mogilny), 2:40. 6, St. Louis, Courtnall 19 (Oates, Khchener, offensive lineman. Boston t33, Charlotte tt7 Houston at Cleveland, 7:30 p.m. Brown), 4:t 5. 7, Buffalo. Hawerchuk 20 (Mogilny, Andreychuk), 15:09. World League of American Football Miami 134, New Jersey t19 Boston at New York, 7:30p.m. Third Period-8, St. Louis. Brown tO (Mornesso, Stevens), 8:04. NEW YORK-NEW JERSEY KNIGHTS-Named Philadelphia 108, Washington t 00 Minnesota at Orlando, 7:30p.m. Overtime--9, St. LouiS, Hull 57 (Oates). 4:15. Mouse Davis coach. Houston ttt, Milwaukee 109 New Jersey at Washington, 7:30 p.m. Shots on goal-St. Louis 9·12-tS-2-39. Bullalo 10-9·9·3-31. SACRAMENTO SURGE-Named Doug Cosbie Utah I 03, Phoenix 99 Chicago at Detroij, 8 p.m Goalies-St. Louis, Riendeau. Buffalo, Puppa. A-t5,354. communhy relations director. Seattle 107, LA Clippers t04 Golden Stale at Dallas. 8:30p.m. HOCKEY Portland at Sacramento, (n) Indiana at San Antonio, 8:30p.m. AI Montreal National Hockey League Sunday's Game Chicago 3 3 2-8 PITTSBURGH PENGUINS-Assigned Jell All-Star Game at Charlotte, 1:30 p.m. Montreal t 2 0-3 Parker, center, and Gord Dineen, delenseman, to First Perlod-1, Chicago, Thomas 10 (McGill), 3:06.2, Montreal. Daigneauli 2 (Corson), 6:24 (pp). 3, Muskegon of the International Hockey League. Chicago, Goulet 18 (Larmer, Roenick), 8:22. 4, Chicago, Larmer 32 (Gilbert, Roenick), 19:55 (pp). HORSE RACING Second Period-5, Chicago, Roenick 28 (Manson). 2:38 (sh). 6, Chicago, Creighton 16 (Thomas, DEBARTOLO RACING-Named Corey Johnsen INDIANA TOP 20 Kucera), 6:31.7, Montreal, Lebeau 19 (Corson), 9:40.8, Chicago, Thomas 1t, 10:30.9, Montreal, director of marketing. McPhee t4 (Daigneault), 19:25 (pp). SOCCER 1. Martinsville (17-0) at Center Grove Fri; at No.5 Third Period-10. Chicago, Goulatt9 (Roe!1ick, Larmer), 3:28. It, Chicago, Presley 9 (Creighton, American Professional Soccer League Bedford Sat. tt. Muncie South (1!>-1) at Carmel Wed; vs No.8 Wilson). 6:59. TAMPA BAY ROWDIES-Signed Peter Vermes. 2. Gary Rooseveh (t!l-1) beat Crown Point t02· Anderson Highland Fri. Shots on goal-Chicago 9-6-4-19. Montreal13-t3-8-34. forward. 57; vs Merrillville Sat. 12. Jeffersonville (14-2) vs Jennings Co. Fri; vs Goalies-Chicago, Balfour. Montreal, Racicot, Chabot. A-16,726. COLLEGE 3. lndpls Brebeuf (16-t) atlndpls Riner Fri. Gary Mann Sat. NORTHEASTERN-Named Theo Lemon 4. Concord (13-t) vs No.19 SB Riley Thurs; vs 13. E.Chicago Central (12-4) vs Gary Wallace At Winnipeg, Manijoba defensive coordinator. Northridge Fri. Frl Toronto 3 1 0-5 ROBERT MORRIS-Announced the contract of 5. Bedford N. Lawrence (t5-1) vs New Abany 14. Warsaw (14-t) a1 Kokomo Fri. Winnipeg 3 t 1 0-5 women's basketball coach Dan Swalga would not Fri; vs No.I Martinsville Sat. t5. Andrean (12-3) at Chesterton Fri. First Perlod-1, Toronto, Marois 15 (Rouse, Clar1<),.1:48. 2. Winnipeg, Evans 6 (Marchment, Steen), be renewed. 6. Washington Catholic (16-0) vs Wood 16. MI. Vernon (Hancock) (t4-3) vs Noblesville 5:45. 3, Winnipeg, S1een 11 (Eiynuik, Evans), 6:09. 4, Toronto, Clark t5 (Bradley), 11:49. 5, Winnipeg, SETON HALL-Names Scott Wlodychak men's Memorial Fri; a! Tecumseh Sat., ppd to Feb. 12. Fri; at Wes-Dal Sat. Olczyk t9 (Osborne), 12:t7. 6, Toronto, Clar1< 16 (Bradley), 14:35. tennis coach and Kevin McGlynn women's tennis 7. Muncie Central (14-2) beat Lebanon 8t-74; at t7. Manchester (t7-0) a1 Ft. Wayne Elmhurst Fri. Second Period-7, Toronto, Foligno 8 (KrushelnyskQ, 3:t6. 8, Winnipeg, Elynuik 23 (Ashton, Steen). coach. Anderson Madison Hts. Fri. 18. Vincennes (14-3) vs Evansville North Fri. 8:f1. STEVENS TECH-Named Dean Winy lacrosse 8. Anderson Highland (t3-2) at No.1! Muncie 19. S.Bend Riley (15-2) vs No.4 Concord Thurs; Third Perlod-9, Toronto, Reid 13 (Hannan). 8:32 (sh). tO, Winnipeg, Arniei 5 (Evans, Housley), 16:08. coach. South Fri; atlndpis Pke Sat. vs Mishawaka Fri. Overtime-None. 9. TH South (t3-2) vs lndpis Washington Wed; at 20. lndpls Ben Davis (13-5) at Plainfield Fri; vs Shots on goal-Toronto t4-9-t2-3-38. Winnipeg 14-15-7-2-38. Ev.Re~z Sat. Southport Sat. Goali-Toronto, Besler, lng. Winnipeg, Essensa. A-12,157. 10. Mlcii.Ctty Elston (14·2) vs Elk.Memorial Frl; vs SB St.Joseph's Sat. The Catholic Faith Series

The Ignatian Way of Holiness Finding God in all things is at the heart of the Ignatian Way of holiness - a path which inz>ites women and men to be attentive to tilt> movement of God's grace within themselves and in the world around them.

Keith F. Pecklers. S.I. is currently pursuing a Masters in Liturgical Studies at Notre Dame, while also serving as Work up lo 6 months rn B"tarn Ireland deacon at Sacred Heart Parish. He has received a France. Germany. Jamaoca. Nev,.-Zealand. and Costa Roca Counc>l's Work Abroad Pro: Master of Divinity from the Jesuit School of Theology at gram. I he only one oi rls kond rn !he lJ S cuts through alii he red lapel Berkley. He has taugh in New York City, in the Caroline Call lor FREE brochures on work programs, Islands of Micronesia and in Lagos, Nigeria. He is drscounl au lares, language courses. and more. preparing for ordination in June. Council on tnt'/ Educatrona/ Exchange (US Sponsor of the lnt't Student t.D. Card) Sunday, February lOth, 7:00- 8:30p.m. nciiTravel Keenan-Stanford Chapel Chicago, IL 312·951-0585 Sponsored by Campus Ministry Evanston. IL 708-475-5070 For further information call Sister Mary Curran, esc 239-5242 UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME SUMMER SESSION 1991 ·coURSE LIST Unless other dates are noted in the 1991 summer session Bulletin, courses in the 1991 summer session will run from Monday, June 17 (enrollment) to Wednesday, July 31 (final exams). Classes begin on Tuesday, June 18. The 1991 summer session Bulletin containing course descriptions and call numbers will be available in the Summer Session Office (312 Main Bldg.) beginning on Friday, February 15. Notre Dame continuing students-- undergraduate and graduate students in residence during the spring semester of 1991 who expect to return in the fall-- must use DART to register for summer courses until May 31. DART will be available for summer registration from March 1 to April 5 and from May 1 to May 31. Students may register whenever they choose during this period; no appointment times are necessary. Instructions on the use of DART for the summer and a PIN (personal identification number) will be sent to all continuing students in mid-February. The 1991 summer session Bulletin containing course descriptions and call numbers will be available at the Summer Session Office (312 Main Bldg.) beginning on Friday, February 15. Students who decide to attend the summer session after May 31 may register at any time up to the first day of classes (June 18). To do so, they must complete the standard summer session application/course selection form. Air conditioned and non-air conditioned housing and (optional) summer meal plans will be available. Application forms may be obtained at the Summer Session Office at any time during the spring semester. Tuition for the summer session of 1991 will be $112 per credit hour plus a $25 general fee. AEROSPACE ANQ MECHANICAL ENGINEERING COMPUTER APPLICATIONS PHILOSOPHY AERO 499 Undergraduate Research 0037 CAPP 243 Introduction to Computers 0489 PHIL 201 Introduction to Philosophy 0217 AERO 598 Advanced S!Ud19S 0038 CAPP 497 Special Projects 0490 PHIL 227 Ways a! Knowing 0218 AERO 599 TheSIS D~reclion 0039 CAPP 498 Departmental Tutorial 0491 PHIL 234 The Art ol Peacemakmg: Ghand1, Bubar, 0219 AERO 699 Research and D1ssertat10n 0040 CAPP 499 Special Topics 0492 and Fretre PHIL 246 Ethics and Business 0220 Mecnantcal Engtoeenog COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PHIL 261 Philosophy ol Religion 0221 ME 226 Mechanics II 0041 CSE 241 Logic Design and Sequential Circiuts 0162 PHIL 312 Nietzsche's Trilogy 0222 ME 32t Differential Equations and Applied Mathematics 0042 CSE 251 Structured Programming 0163 PHIL 468/568 The Social and Political Though! of 0533 0534 ME 327 ThermodynamiCS 0043 CSE 361 Microcomputers 0164 Jacques Maritain ME 334 FlUid MechanicS 0044 PHIL 498 Directed Readings 0223 ME 342 Engmeenng Economy 0045 EARTH SCIENCES PHIL 699 Research and Dissertation 0224 ME 468 Eng1neenng Aspects ol Product Liability 0046 EASC , o9 Undergraduate Reseiuch 0135 ME 499 Undergraduate Research 0047 ECONOMICS ~ ME 598 Advanced StUdieS 0048 PHYS 221 Physics I 0225 ECON 224 Principles of Economicsll 0136 PHYS 222 Physics II ME 599 Thes1s D~rection 0049 ECON 350 Economics ol Labor Institutions 0137 0226 PHYS 499 Undergraduate Research 0227 ME 699 Research and Dissertation 0050 ECON 421 Money, Credit and Banking 0138 PH'IS 699 Research and Dissertation 0228 thru 0258 ECON 498 Special Studies 0319 AMfBICAN STUDIES ECON 697 Special Topics 0141 PROGRAM Of LIBERAL STUDIES AMST 48 t The Arts ol Amenca Painting and Architecture 0051 ECON 698 D.rected Readings 0141 PLS 281 Great Books Seminar 1: The Greek Tradition 0259 AMST 483 The Outstder tn Amencan Culture 0052 ECON 699 Research and D•sserta11an 0142 AMST 498/598 Spec1al Stud1es 0053 0054 PLS 302 The Idea of Education 0260 AMST 599 TheSIS D"ection 0055 PLS 477 Directed Readings 0261 ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING PSYCHOLOGY Millift_Qf>_~ EE 222 Introduction Ia Electrical Science 0165 PSY 211 Introduction Psychology ANTH 328 IntroductiOn to Cultural and Soc1al Anthropology 0468 EE 224 Introduction Ia ElectncaiNetworks 0166 0262 PSY 351 Child Development ANTH 490 Archaeolog1ca1 F1eld School 0469 EE 241 Logic Design and Sequential Circuits 0167 0263 PSY 354 Abnormal Psychology EE 251 Structured Programm1ng 0168 0264 PSY 397 Special Studies AACHITECTUAE EE 361 Microcomputers 0169 0272 !hru 0292 ARCH t 00 Career D1scovery 1n Architecture at Notre Dame 0056 PSY 497 Special S!ud1es EE 499 Undergraduate Research 0170 0293 thru 0313 ARCH 144 Des1gn Theory 0057 PSY 560 Research Methodology EE 598R Advanced Studies 0171 0265 ARCH 593 Advanced StudiOS 0058 PSY 561 Foundations of Counseling EE 599 TheSIS Direction 0172 0266 PSY 562 Group Dynam1cs EE 698 Advanced Topics 0173 0267 A.B.L_.A.BJ HISTORY and DESIGN PSY 599 Thesis Direction EE 699 Research and Dissertation 0174 0314 lhru 0334 ARHI 4611561 Posl-impress•an•sm through Surrealism 0059 0060 PSY 663 Psychopathology EE 700 Nonresident Dissaratalion Research 0175 0268 ARHI 4751575 D.rected Read1ngs 1n M H•story 0061 0062 PSY 678 Seminar in Family Therapy 0269 ARHI600 Nonres1dBnt Thes1s Research 0063 PSY 691A Advanced Special Issues in Counseling ENGINEERING NONDEPARTMENTAL 0270 ARST 209,210 Bas1c Ceram1cs 0064 0065 PSY 691 B Advanced Issues 1n Statistical and Research EG I OOA Introduction to Engineering 0143 0271 ARST 244·444 Wood Sculpture 0066 0067 Des1gn EG IOOB Introduction to Engineering 0144 ARST 245 Metal Sculpture I 0068 PSY 693 Read•ng ProJects: Special Top•cs 0335 thru 0355 ARST 4091509 Ceram1cs Studio 0069 0070 f.lliiiJ.Sjj PSY 695 Research Projects: Special Topics 0356 !hnu 0376 ARST 433,533 Pa1nt10g StudiO 0071 0072 ENGL 389 The Religtous lmagmation 1n American Literature 0145 PSY 699 Research and Dissertation 0377 thru 0397 ARST 435WI535W Pa1ntmg Workshop 0073 0074 ENGL 419A Afncan-American Novels ol Social Protest 0146 PSY 700 Nonresident Dissertation Research 0398 thru 0418 ARST 585 Photography Stud10 0075 ENGL 423A Major British Novels 0147 ROMANCE LANGUAGES ANQ LITERAtURES ARST 676 Directed Read1ngs 0076 ENGL 424 Heroism in Euro-Amencan Literature 0530 ROFR 101 Beginning French I 0419 ARST 696 Thes•s PraJBCI 0077 ENGL 498 Otrected Readtngs 0148 ROFR 102 Beginning French II 0420 ENGL 500 English lor Non-Native Teachers 0149 ROFR 103 Intermediate French 0421 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES ENGL 538 Chaucer 0150 ROFR 104 Conversational French 0527 BIOS 494 D"ec!ed 0078 ENGL 5858 Mark Twatn and the American Imagination 0151 Read~ngs ROFR 399 Special Studies 0422 ENGL 598 Spec1al Studies 0152 BIOS 499 Undergraduate Research 0079 ROfT101 Beg1nn1ng Italian I 0423 ENGL 599 Thests Direction 0153 BIOS 569 Pract1cal AquatiC Biology 0080 ROIT 102 Beginning Italian II 0424 ENGL 685S Seminar for Teachers: Twatn and American Imagination 0154 BIOS 599 Thests D~rectton 0081 ROIT 103 Intermediate Italian 0425 ENGL 699 Research and Dissertation 0155 BIOS 600 Nonrestdent Thests Research 0082 ROIT 104 Conversational Italian 0528 BIOS 672 Spec101 Problems 0083 ROSP 101 Begmning Span•sh 0426 GERMAN & RUSSIAN LANGUAGES & LITERATURE BIOS 699 Research and Otssertatton 0084 ROSP 102 Beginning Spanish II GE 101 Begmning Garman I 0156 0427 BIOS 700 Nonrestdent Dtssertallon Research ROSP 103 Intermediate Span1sh 0085 GE 102 Beginning German II 0157 0428 ROSP 104 GE 103 Beginning German Ill 0158 Conversational Spanish 0527 BUSINESS AQMINISTRATION ROSP 399 GE 125 Intermediate German I 0159 Special Studies 0429 ROSP 494 The Novel of Human R1ghts in Latin Amenca BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION; NONDEPARTMENTAL GE 126 Intermediate German II 0.160 0430 ROFR 500 French Graduate Reading ACCT 23t Pnnc1ples ol Accounting I 0470 GE 500 German Gradule Read1ng 0161 0431 ACCT 232 PrinCiples of Accounting II 0471 ROIT 500 Span1sh Graduate Reading 0433 ACCT 334 Cos! Analys•s and Control 0472 ROSP 597 Directed Readmgs 0434 ROFR 597 Directed Readings 0435 ACCT 371 F1nanc1al Accounting Theory and Practice I 0473 GOYERNMENT AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES ACCT 475 Auditing Theory and Practice 0474 GOVT 411 Urban Poli!ICS 0176 SOCIOLOGY ACCT 476 Introduction to Federal Taxation 0475 GOVT 489/589 Undergraduate Directed Readings 0177 0178 SOC 102 Introduction to Sociology BA 230 Stal•st•cs 1n Busmess 0476 GOVT 599 TheSIS D"eCtiOn 0179 0516 BA 362 Legal Env~ronmenl of Busmess 0477 GOVT 692 Directed Readings ·Government 0180 SOC 220 Social Psychology 0517 FIN 23t Bus1ness Fmance 0478 SOC 232 Social Problems GOVT 696 Examination Preparation 0181 0518 FIN 360 Manager101 Econom1cs 0479 SOC 234 Criminal Justice GOVT 699 Research and D1sseration 0182 0519 FIN 361 Bustness Condtltons Analysts 0480 SOC 319 Soc•ology of Sport 0520 FIN 370 Investment Theory 0481 !::!J.llQll.Y SOC 498 Directed Readings 0521 MGT 231 Principles ol Management 0482 SOC 599 Thesis Direction HIST 320 Cnme and Society in Western Europe 0183 0522 MGT 240 Computers 10 Bus1ness 0483 SOC 600 Nonresident Thesis Research 0523 HIST 35~ Amenca 1n Vietman, 1945-1975 0184 MGT 38t Women in Business 0484 SOC 655 Directed Readings 0524 HIST 365 Ireland and lrish·America Since 1776 0185 MGT 382 Career Management 0485 SOC 699 Research and Dissertation 0525 HIST 490 D~rected Readings 0186 MGT 475 Human Resource Management 0486 SOC 700 Nonresident Dissertation Research HIST 590 Directed Readings 0187 0526 MGT 483 Entrepeneurship and Small Business Management 0487 HIST 599 Thesis Direction 0188 MARK 231 PrinCiples of Marketing 0488 THEOLOGY HIST 697 Directed Readings 0189 HIST 699 Research and Dissertation 0190 THEO 200 Foundations ol Theology: Biblicai/Histoncal 0001 CHEMICAL ENGINEERING THEO 200 Foundations of Theology: Biblical/Historical 0002 CHEG 499 Undergraduate Research 0088 THEO 227 Prayer: Living in Dialogue with God 1 INSTITUTE FOR INTERNATIONAL PEACE STUDIES 0036 CHEG 599 Thes1s D"ect1on 0089 liPS 396/496 Directed Readings 0493 0494 THEO 260 Christ10n Ethics 0003 CHEG 699 Researcr1 and DISSertation 0090 liPS 427/527 Conflict Resolution: Theory and Practice 0495 0496 THEO 500 Introduction to Graduate Studies 0004 liPS 4341534 The Art of Peacemaking: Ghandi, Bubar, 0497 0498 THEO 514 Prophecy: Isaiah 0005 CHEMISTRY ANQ BIOCHEMISTRY and Fre1re THEO 521 Patristic Theology 0006 CHEM 118 Ganeral Chem•stry 0091 liPS 488N588A Contemporary Issues 1n International Conflict 0499 0500 THEO 530 Fundamentals of Systematic Theology 0007 CHEM 223 Elementary Organic Chemistry I 0092 and Cooperation THEO 532 Christology 0008 CHEM 223L Elementary Organ•c Chem1stry Laboratory I 0093 liPS 530 Peace Studies Laboratory 0501 THEO 533 Eccles•ology 0009 CHEM 224 Elementary Orgamc Chem1stry II 0094 liPS 551 Soc1al E!h1cs 0502 THEO 534 Doctnne ol God 0010 CHEM 224L Elementary Organic Chem1s!ry Laboratory II 0095 liPS 552 Issues in Social Ethics 0503 THEO 536 Theology of Grace 0011 CHEM 499 Undergraduate Research 0096 liPS 599 Thesis Direction 0504 THEO 539 Western Spirituality 0012 CHEM 599 Thesis D"ect1on 0097 liPS 692 D1rected Readings 0505 THEO 545 Women and Myths of Religion 1n India 0013 CHEM 699 Research and Dissertation 0098 liPS 695 Field Experiences 0506 THEO 551 Social Ethics 0014 CIYIL ENGINEERING MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING THEO 552 Issues in Social EthiCS 0015 0016 CE 1OOA C1v1l Eng1neenng Concepts 0099 MSE 499 Undergraduate Research 0191 THEO 560 Liturgical History THEO 561 Christian Initiation 0017 CE tOOB Civil Engineenng Concepts 0100 MSE 598 Advanced Studies 0192 0018 CE 498 Directed Stud1es 0101 MSE 599 Thesis Direction 0193 THEO 562 Eucharist 0019 MSE 698 Advanced Topics 0194 THEO 563 Liturgical Prayer CE 598A Advanced StUdiOS 0102 THEO 564 Liturgical Thealogy 0021 CE 599R Thes1s Direction 0103 MSE 699 Research and Dissertation 0195 MSE 700 Nonrestdent Dissertation Research 0196 THEO 566A Marriage 0022 CE 600R Nonresident Thes1s Research 0104 THEO 568 Liturgy ol the Word 0023 CE 698R Advanced TopiCS 0105 THEO 569A Liturgy, Art, and Cu~ure 0024 CE 699R Research and Dissertation 0106 MATHEMATICS THEO 570 Eastern Worship 0025 CE 700R Nonresident Dissertation Research 0107 MATH I 04 Finite Mathematics 0197 MATH I OS Elements of Calculus 1 0198 THEO 573L Camps Review-Liturgical Studies 0026 THEO 573T Camps Review-Theolog•cal Studies 0027 CLASSICAL & ORIENTAL LANGUAGES & LITERATURES MATH 106 Elements of Calculus II 0199 MATH 126 Calculus II 0200 THEO 574D Liturgical lnculturatlon 0028 CLGR 101 Beginning Greek I 0108 0029 MATH 211 Computer Programmmg and Problem Solving 0201 THEO 598 Directed Readings CLGR I 02 Beg10ning Greek II 0109 0030 MATH 499 Undergraduate Reading 0202 THEO 599 Thesis Direction CLGR I 03 Beg•nn1ng Greek Ill 0110 0031 MATH 511 Computer Programming and Problem Solving 0203 THEO 600 Nonresident Thesis Research CLLA I 01 Beg1nmng La !in I 0111 0032 MATH 551 Mathematical Models 0204 THEO 699 Research and Dissertation CLLA 102 Beginning Latin II 0112 THEO 700 Nonresident Dissertation Research 0033 CLLA 103 Beginmng Latin Ill 0113 MATH 579 Introduction Ia Pascal 0205 MATH 580 Advanced Programming 0206 MLAR I 01 Beginmng Arabic I 0114 CENTER FOR EQUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY MATH 698 Advanced Graduate Reading 0207 MLAR I 02 Beginning Arabic II 0115 UB 104 Finite Mathematics 0086 MATH 699 Research and Dissertation 0208 MLAR I 03 Begmmng ArabiC Ill 0116 UB 109 Composition and Literature 0087 MLAR 500 Readmgs 1n Syriac Literature 0117 MATH 700 Nonresident Dissertation Research 0209 MLJA 101 Beg1nning Japanese I 0118 MLJA 102 Beg~nmng Japanese II 0119 MEDIEVAL INSTITUTE MLJA 103 Beg1nmng Japanese Ill 0120 Ml 305 Christians and Philosophy, August10e to Aquinans 0210 Ml 497 Directed Readings 0211 COMMUNICATION ANQ THEATRE Ml 597 Directed Readings 0212 COTH 20 I Bas1cs ol Media Studies 0121 Ml 599 Thesis Direction 0213 GOTH 204 Bas1cs ol Film 0122 Ml 600 Nonresident Thesis Research 0214 GOTH 205 Introduction Ia Theatre 0123 Ml 699 Research and Dissertation 0215 COTH 227 Oral Interpretation 0124 Ml 700 Nonresident Dissertation Research 0216 COTH 420 Act1ng Workshop 0125 GOTH 501 Comparative Approaches 10 the Media 0126 M..lLSl.C GOTH 505A The Med1a and the Public Mind 0127 MUS 222 Introduction to Symphomc MUSIC 0507 GOTH 505B Med•a and Authorship 0128 MUS 3101510 Piano 0508 0509 GOTH 505C Med1a, Race, and Gender 0129 GOTH 551 Writers' Workshop 0130 MUS 311/511 Organ 0510 0511 GOTH 560 TeleviSIOn Production 0131 MUS 314/514 Voice 0512 0513 COTH 572 Advert1s1ng 0132 MUS 598 Special Studies 0514 COTH 573 Public Ralal•ons 0133 MUS 599 TheSIS Direction 0515 GOTH 598 Spec1al Stud1es 0134 ------~

page 16 The Observer Thurday, February 7, 1991 Saint Mary's avenges earlier loss SPORTS BRIEFS ATTENTION CREW MEMBERS: meeting today at 7:30 p.m. in Belles go to overtime to defeat U. of Chicago 86-79 118 Nieuwland. $40 dues must be in. The erg race will be discussed and issue sweats will be distributed. For those who have By CHRIS BACON ther tied or see-sawed by only InJury. Starting forward not paid, sweatshirts are $25 and sweats are $19. Bring your Saint Mary's Sports Editor one or two points." Catherine Restovich did not checkbooks. play, while junior center Linda The Saint Mary's basketball dticago jumped ahead in the Garret, also ill, could only play COME SEE THE IRISH WRESTLING TEAM take on No. 5 team rebounded from last second half, grabbing a 41-37 half the game. Junior guard Nebraska at 7:30 p.m. tonight in the JACC. Gift certificates to Saturday's loss to Olivet by lead, but the Belles rallied and Janet Libbing continued to play Macri's Deli will be given away. escaping the University of took a 49-46 lead. on a bad ankle. Chicago (12-8) in overtime, 86- Saint Mary's used a harassing "It's probably the best overall OFF-CAMPUS LACROSSE - Anyone interested in planning call 79 Tuesday night. full-court man-to-man and 2-3 performance all year," Wood Mike or Pete at 287-2218, no talent necessary. zone to keep the lead until the said, "and we had a patched-up Earlier this season at Saint very end of the game. team on the floor." THE HAPKIDO CLUB meets Tuesday and Thursday at 7:30p.m. Mary's Roundball Classic, in Rm. 219 Rockne. Learn self-defense and sparring techniques. Chicago defeated the Belles 85- "This time we used a harass­ Led by Tettonborn, the Belles Beginners welcome. For more information, call Ron at x3504. 7 3 in the finals. ing full court man-to-man had four players in double fig­ which dropped back to a funny ures. Libbing tallied 18 points, Senior guard Mea Tettonborn TWO IYHL MINIMITE TEAMS will be in action in two exhibition 2-3 zone," Wood said. " I call it 10 rebounds, Clemens racked \ed all scorers with 19 points, hockey games between periods one and two of this Friday's Notre 10 rebounds and nine steals. funny because we matched our up 15 points and Anne Hartzel Dame vs. Wisconsin-Stevens Point hockey game. The Notre Dame guards against their (Chicago's) also came off the bench for 12 Guard Claire Brouter and cen­ game will begin at 7:30. ter Tina Klawinski led Chicago good shooters. It's the first time points and four rebounds. with 13 points each. we've done and it worked "I've been waiting for a game better than we expected." "It was a real team effort," STUDENTS INTERESTED in 1991 Bengal Bouts promotions like this," Tettonborn ex­ Libbing said. "We knew at the should attend at meeting at 7 p.m. on Wednesday, Feb. 13 in the plained. "It made it easier for The defense also shut down beginning of overtime that it Boxing Room at the JACC. me to play my game knowing Chicago's Ebony Howard, hold­ was ours. There was no way everyone was doing their part." ing her to just seven points. we'd let go of something we THE ND/SMC WOMEN'S LACROSSE TEAM will have a "This game was tight from Howard led her team with 22 worked so hard for." meeting on Tuesday, Feb. 12 at 7 p.m. at Angela Athletic Facility. beginning to end. The largest points in Chicago's victory ear­ margin of the evening was the lier this season. final score," added Belles coach The Belles reached their MarvWood. largest lead with 2:00 left in the game at five points, 58-53. The Belles (9-6) opened the However, Chicago held on. game on a shot by sophomore With just two seconds remain­ center Kim Holmes. The team ing, Howard's lay-up tied the increased their lead to four score at 71, forcing overtime. points, 8-4, with 16:24 on the clock, but Chicago quickly tied The Belles dominated the ex­ the score. Both teams ex­ tnt period, outscoring Chicago changed buckets and the lead 15-8. Teresa Clemens came off several times before Chicago the bench and led the Belles took a 36-35 halftime lead. with six points, sinking the last free throws to seal the victory. I "It was just nip and tuck," The Saint Mary's team re­ Wood said. "The score was ei- mains plagued by illness and ! Gamble, often run their ~ NBA opponents into the ground. I Meanwhile, the Bucks, led by continued from page 20 another super three-guard ~ ~ injuries lately, but the presence rotation in Alvin Robertson, I of the Admiral, David Robinson, Ricky Pierce, and Jay I gives the Spurs the edge for the Humphries, started the season I division title. 19-0 at home, but a recent I The loss of Isiah Thomas for West Coast swing brought them I the season with a wrist injury down to earth. Boston may I' seriously dampens Detroit's encounter the same fate, I (34-14) chances for a "three­ having to make the same trip I peat." Thomas sparked the next month. I I Pistons' attack and, while And don't forget about either I rookie Lance Blanks has great Atlanta (25-21) or Philadelphia I potential, he will have difficulty (2 4-21). Both Dominique I replacing a perennial All-Star. Wilkins and Charles Barkley I Chicago (31-14) should be the are as good as they claim to be I primary beneficiary of Detroit's and could carry their teams to l AP Photo troubles. For the Bulls to merit an upset or two in the playoffs. I The New York Rangers extended their lead in the Patrick Division over second-place Pittsburgh to four serious consideration for the As for the four expansion points with a 5-2 victory over the New York Islanders last night. NBA title, Scottie Pippen and franchises, only Minnesota (16- I Horace Grant must continue to 28) has any chance at a playoff l provide 15-18 points apiece to spot. The Timberwolves I make sure Michael Jordan is temporarily have abandoned not worn out by playoff time. their slowdown tactics, and I Boston (33-12) and they have responded by playing Milwaukee (30-18) are two of .500 ball the past few weeks. the biggest surprises of the Could the Wolves actually season. The Celtics' elder make the playoffs this year? WELCOMEYOURPARENTSTOJPWIN statesmen (Bird, McHale, and Doubtful, but this has been a Parish) have found their second season of surprises in the NBA, STYLE WITH ONE OF THESE GIFTS wind and combined with Reggie and this would be the biggest of Lewis, Brian Shaw and Kevin all. $7.00 FLASHAMANIA $13.50 $13.00 RUNNING WILD IN UTAH ORDER MONDAY-FRIDAY 4-8pm AT THE JPW OFFICE (3rd FLOOR ANDATND! LaFORTUNE, REYNOLDS ROOM) UNTIL FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 8th. PICK-UP GIFTS ON WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 13th OR THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 14th.

FOB MORE INFORMATION CALL 239-6028 _T_h_ur_s_da_y_._F_e_br_u_a_ry_7_._1_9_9_1 ______T_h_e_O_b_s_e_~_e_r ______~p_a~g-e---1~7------~-l • t S Still, llollz had nothing but for 2,011 yards and 32 touch- Notre Dame recruited only prospects when national sign- I I good things to say about the downs last season, is widely one quarterback, Paul Failla of ing day rolled around. 1 Re C r U newest members of the considered one of the top dozen Wexford, Pa., but the 6-3, 185- "We lost a few more 1 continued from page 20 Fighting Irish. running backs in the county pounder is also a top baseball I prospects] than what we're I touchdowns in his senior ymtr. "We have 24 very, very good and brings 4.5 speed to the prospect expected to be se- used to at Notre Dame," Holtz lie also had five returns for competitors," he said. "You Irish backfield. lected in the next Major League said. "We lost some athletes we touchdowns, prompting the cannot play the game if you're Baseball draft. Failla completed really wanted very strongly." ~~omparisons to Ismail. not tough." Linebacker Huntley Bakich 63 of 118 passes for 1,289 Holtz admittl~d that rumors of Miller is the crown jnwel of Toughness is one yardstick from Dallas, Texas, a high yards and 14 touchdowns and his departure from Notre Dame Notn~ Dame's Class of '95, one Holtz uses to judge high school hurdler who runs the 40 in 4.4 ran for 11 more in his senior were "probably a factor" in that falls far short of recent football talent. Speed is an- seconds, brings great quickness season. Notre Dame's failure to land Irish dassns in the eyHs of the other. to the defense. Notre Dame The Irish originally wanted several prized prospects but nation's rncruiting analysts. Lee Becton. a 5-11, 185- beat out Miami, Texas and quarterback Jeff McCrone, who denied published reports that After finishing No. 1 in the pound running back from Colorado for the services of instead opted for Florida State. changes in admissions 'stan- country in rncruiting each of Vanceboro, N.C., selected Notre Bakich, who had nine sacks McCrone is one of many highly- dards were to blame. the past four years, Notre Dame over North Carolina, and 194 tackles during the '90 regarded prospects who slipped "I have no qualms whatso- Damn had to rally to finish in South Carolina and North season. He was the eighth- through Notre Dame's hands ever about decisions the admis- tlw top 20 this season. Carolina State. Becton, who ran ranked recruit out of Texas. for one reason or another. sions office makes," Holtz said. Rumors of Holtz's uncertain "If there was a breakdown in future at Notre Dame, problems the process, it was in our with the admissions office and [football] office, not in the unusually strong recruiting admissions office." campaigns by Irish opponents left Notre Dame without many (A complete list of Irish of its most highly-regarded signings is in the Scoreboard.) SuperPrep Top Five - Early Signings OFFENSE Quarterbacks 1. Donnie Davis, 6-2, 190, Cummings H.S., Burlington, N.C., Georgia Tech. 2, Heath Shuler, 6-3, 190, Swain County H.S., Bryson City, N.C., Tennessee. 3, Eric Zeier, 6-1, 195, Marietta. Ga., 'H.S., Georgia. 4, Justin Armour. 6·6, 215, Manitou Springs, Colo., H.S., Stanford. 5. Rob Johnson, 6-4, 2-5. El Toro, Calif., B.S., Southern Cal. Linemen 1, Greg Frey, 6-6, 272. Clearwater, Fla., H.S .. Florida State. 2, John Elmore, 6-3, 250, Sherman, Texas, H.S., Texas. 3, David Weeks, 6-6, 245, Marist H.S .• Atlanta. Georgia. 4, Scott Joslyn, 6-4, 295, Evans H.S., Orlando, Fla., Florida. 5, Robert Loya. 6-2, 280, Fontana, Calif.. B.S .. Southern Cal. Wide Receivers 1, Mike Miller, 5-7, 160, Willowridge H.S., Missouri City, Texas, Notre Dame. 2, Bobby Engram, 5-11, 180, Camden, S.C .. H.S., Penn State. 3, Brian Brown, 5-9. 170, Grand Prairie, Texas, H.S., Arkansas. 4, Felman Malveaux. 6-0, 170, Hamshire-Fannett, Texas, H.S., Michigan. 5, Jack Jackson, 5-9, 170, Moss Point. ICEBERG DEBATES Miss .. H.S., Florida. Tight Ends 1, Dameian Jeffries, 6-5. 245, Comer H.S., Sylacauga, Ala., Auburn. 2, Greg Delong. 6-5, 235, Parkland H.S., Orefield. Pa., North Carolina: 3, Troy Stark, 6-6, 245, Canandaigua, N.Y., H.S., Georgia. 4. Jeremy Kennedy, 6-5, 230, Westmoore H.S., Moore, Okla., Florida. Running Backs ROUND T\NO: 1, Marquette Smith, 5·9, 192, Lake Howell B.S., Winter Park, Fla., Florida State. 2, Napolean Kaufman, 5-9, 168, Lompoc, Fla., H.S., Washington. 3, Stephen Pitts, 5-11, 195, South H.S., Middletown. N.J., Penn State. 4, Rodney Thomas, 5-11. 190, Groveton, Texas, H.S., Texas A&M. DEFENSE , Linemen 1, Jason Layman. 6-6, 275, Sevier County H.S., Sevierville, Tenn., Tennessee. 2, Trent Zenkewicz, 6-5, 260, St. lgnacius H.S., Cleveland, Michigan. 3, Sam Adams, 6-3, 265, Cypress Creek B.S .. Houston, Texas A&M. 4, Cli.nt Moore, 6-4. 279, Longmont. Colo., THE DETRIMENTAL ROLE H.S .• Colorado. 5, Antonio Robinson, 6-8 245, Frayser B.S., Memphis, Tenn., Tennessee. Backs 1, Derrick Brooks, 6-1, 205, Washington, Fla., Pensacola, Fla .. OF ATHLETICS AT Florida State. 2, Mike Hendricks, 5-11, 160, Judson H.S., Converse, Texas, Texas A&M. 3, Deollo Anderson. 6-1. 190, Ursuline H.S., Youngstown. Ohio, Michigan. 4, Darnell Stephens, 6- 1, 205, Judson H.S., Converse, Texas, Clemson. 5, Rodney Young. AMERICAN COLLEGES 6-2, 190, Ruston. La .• H.S., LSU. Others: 6, Tracy Graham, 5-t 1, 183, St. Rita H.S .• Chicago, Notre Dame. Linebackers 1, Jamie Miller, 6-5, 220, El Cerrito, Calif., H.S., UCI.A. 2. Kevin Carter, 6-5, 230, Uncoln H.S., Tallahassee, Fla .. Florida. 3, Tom Tumulty, 6-4. 235, Penn Hills H.S., Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh. 4, Norman Watkins, 6-2, 210, Irving, Texas, H.S., Texas. 5, Dale Person, 6-2, 240, Vocational B.S., Chicago, Michigan State. Others: 7. Huntley Bakich, 6-3, 210, Wbite H.S., llallas, Notre Dame. THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 7TH 9PM Check posters in dorms for details .

~TUDE •NT &OYIIIIIIJ page 18 The Observer Thursday, February 7, 1991 Sun Belt invites in Metro holdovers UNLV, Hogs prepare for showdown BOWLING GREEN, Ky. (AP) invitation from the Sun Belt, LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (AP) - who went to school with me in Enter seniors Ron Huery and - The Sun Belt Conference but added that he would be The tents are up outside the first grade, judges, lawyers, Arlyn Bowers. has invited the four remaining "surprised if there was any in­ Barnhill Arena, the fmal indica­ coaches. Coaches who I like Bowers is the shortest player Metro Conference schools to terest." tion that Sunday's UNLV­ them as friends saying, 'Hey, on the team at 5-foot-10. Huery join, according to the athletic Because the Metro will be Arkansas showdown is the col­ you've got to do me a favor. Can comes off the bench by choice. director at a Sun Belt school. down to four members next lege basketball event of the I have a couple?" Arkansas, while not as flashy The Sun Belt "extended a s_eason, the conference stands season. So No. 1 vs. No. 2 is three as the Runnin' Rebels, has formal invitation to the four to lose its automatic bid to the But first, the No. 2 days away. UNLV (18-0) brings found ways to win. Metro schools," Jimmy Feix, NCAA basketball tournament. Razorbacks (22-1) play at its 29-game winning streak to Day is still scoring, Mayberry athletic director at Western Under current NCAA guide­ Houston on Thursday night. town, while Arkansas has won is still doing the little things and Kentucky, said Wednesday. lines, a conference must have "The big concern is the fact 19 in a row after a loss to Miller is blocking shots while The four Metro Conference at least six schools with that Houston is a very good Arizona. shooting an incredible schools are Louisville, Virginia continuous membership for basketball team," Arkansas Everyone knew the Runnin' percentage. Tech, Tulane and Southern five years to be eligible for the coach Nolan Richardson said. Rebels would be ready to de­ Day leads the SWC in scoring, Mississippi. automatic bid. "The times we've won down fend their national title this averaging 21.9. He only needs He said the invitations were Last week an NCAA special there, they were one-point and year, but Arkansas had a ques­ 32 points to move into fifth issued on "an individual basis" committee said it would pro­ four-point victories. It will not tion mark or two entering the place on the school's career to each school. "They don't pose a waiver to the rule. The be a cakewalk." season. scoring list. have to come in all at once," committee recommended that And then there's Sunday's Last year, the Razorbacks had Mayberry has an assists-to­ Feix said. a waiver of the "six-five" rule game at Barnhill, where stu­ three sophomore starters. Todd turnovers ratio of 3.2 with 125 But Bill Olsen, athletic direc­ be granted after a one-year dents pitched tents outside the Day was the scorer, Lee assists and 39 turnovers. He tor at Louisville, said his waiting period to a conference arena on Wednesday to claim a Mayberry the catalyst and already owns the school career school is not interested. "For that previously was eligible for spot in line for general admis­ Oliver Miller the assist man assist record with 443. Louisville the Sun Belt is not an automatic bid. sion tickets. with the soft shooting touch. Miller leads the SWC in field something that's a viable op­ During the waiting period, "If you answer the phone in But most figured Lenzie goal percentage, .694, and in tion or a preference." the conference would have to my office, I've never seen any­ Howell, who made plenty of big blocked shots with 81. He needs He said he did not know if have at least six members that thing like it," Richardson said. plays last year when Arkansas five more to break the one-sea­ Louisville or any other Metro had been members of Division "I mean, 99.9 percent of the reached the Final Four, would son school record he shares school had received a formal I for the last eight years. calls are about tickets. People be difficult to replace. with Andrew Lang.

post, and I'm very comfortable The Irish guards managed to Sweet made the two free Win there now." Duo get in the act as well. Elmer throws, and when the Irish got Notre Dame shot 64.7 per­ Bennett scored 13 of his 20 the ball back because of the in­ continued from page 20 continued from page 20 cent from the field for the points in the first half, and tentional foul, he scored inside of his career-high 24 points in game, a statistic that did not getting ready for Syracuse is Daimon Sweet, who was re­ to complete the six-point play the first five minutes of the please La Salle's Morris. important for us" placed by Ellery in the starting and give Notre Dame a 77-57 second half. "Defensively we just didn't do After losing close decisions to lineup, finished with 16. Sweet lead. "I just hit my shots tonight. a good job. We didn't pressure Virginia and Boston College last was the big scorer on what "It was a screwy play," Sweet Usually I slump coming out in the ball, we didn't stop penetra­ week, the Irish really needed to amounted to a six-point play said. "I just went to the ball the second half, but I didn't do tion, those are the things we've pull this one off. They did it which put the Explorers away after Brooks made a great play that tonight," said Ellery. The been doing," he said. primarily because Ellery, who for good. to throw it back, and I just senior forward made all six of Irish coach Digger Phelps hit 9 of 11 shots from the field, went to the basket." his shots in the second half, in­ credited the attitude of the Irish and center Keith Tower, who is With 4:4 7 left in the game cluding three three-pointers. as being a key to last night's continuing to improve and and the Irish leading 71-57, Sweet said he didn't mind The second half was like a game. finished with 16 points, got the Tim Singleton came up with that he didn't start against the scene from a theater of the ab­ "We have to go out there and job done inside and outside. the ball in a scramble at the Explorers. He was just happy surd from La Salle's per­ get mad enough to say that Notre Dame foul line and that his team won. spective. we're tired of losing. They went "Ellery made three out of four threw it ahead to freshman "I would like to start, but if "This was probably the in there and did everything they three-pointers," Tower said. Brooks Boyer. Boyer caught the coaches think another worst second half we've had in needed to do and they played "When he's doing that, it opens Singleton's heave and tossed rotation would be better for my five years here," said well," he said. things up for me inside. And my an acrobatic behind-the-back the team, that's what they have Morris. "We couldn't get it The Irish have another tough outside game opens up some pass to Sweet, who drove in to to go with," Sweet said. "I'll do going. We got a little crazy game on the horizon, with the things for him inside as well. I hit a reverse layup and was everything for the team, and today." Syr·acuse Orangemen coming to think Kevin and I complement fouled intentionally by I'm putting my individual scor­ Keith Tower continued his town Saturday, but the win over each other very well." Broderick President. ing aside to help the team." improved play, hitting 7-8 from the Explorers gives Notre Dame the field on his way to 16 some confidence going into that In the :-\t::'\'1 station'"cornputer. go to \\ork. )ou en;n ~ct ~~ frcl· [fl~il points. game. 11·e've mana~ed to squeeze the most ,subscription 10 !\:cXT\\'()I{]J)'"mag­ "I'm getting the ball in a "It'll be interesting to see possible computer into the least azine. to keep \'ou up to dale. range that's comfortable for what happens Saturday with possible spacc.\\c\e ,l]so 'queczed :\nd ro make our n1se c\·c.:n more the most possihk: computer into the compelling. we'll send a free eop1 of me, "Tower said. "I've been Syracuse, because we still have lt:~lst pqsslhlc prit'e. the extraordinar\' sprcadsheel pro­ working on shooting in the low 10 games left," Phelps said. One low prict: includes not on]\' gram.l.otus lmpr01 Ia :"I>'J) ,·,duel. the kc\'board and monitor. hut a full 10 ei'Cf\Une ll'ho purclws'-"· and rq~is· eight nlegabvtes of lllCillOr\'. a built-in tcrs a Ne:'\Tstation or 1\:e:'\Tcube 2.HH-me~:ab\'te Aopp1· disk dri1·e and c

SATURDAY, FEB. 9, 8 P.M. GET TWO BRUKTHROUGHS BalletMet FOR THE PRICE OF ONE. John McFall, Artistic Director $16/$14 SAINT MARY'S STUDENTS FREE WITH 1D JAN. 25-FEB. 26, MOREAU HALL GALLERIES• ADMISSION FREE Marilyn Lysohir, ceramics Juried Alumnae Exhibit GALLERY INFORMATION: 284-4655 SAT., FEB. 16, 8 P.M. THURS., FEB. 28, 7:30P.M. MOREAU HAll IlTTLE THEATRE TilE NATIONAL TOUR The South Bend Famous People Chamber Singers A Solo Recital Players $12/$10 All performances in O'Laughlin Auditorium unless noted. Tickets on sale at the Saint Mary's box office, in O'Laughlin, Mon.-Fri., 10-4. Yisa/Maste!Card: 284-4626. For updated program

information, call the Saint Mary's Campus Events Office of Univenity Computinij Hotline: 67 4-0900, category 17 40. Computing Center/Math Builcting ------1%1------Phone: 239-7477 Saint Mary's College llours: Mon.- Fri., 9:00. 5:00 'I •K~>Im11w• .will be d~lwcrcU ,.h~n ~·~•l•bk. tlt'NO NeX1'<..:oruputcr.lrK. 1\11 r!Jhlo rcsc:n·cd The ."'.:o:XT lu~u" a rcl(t~u:uU !ralk:JNtrlt,NcXT, Nc>.·rll•tKin. NOTRE DAME· I NOlA!'\ A 'cXT.uhc. ~eXT mat I ~nd Dtl(tUI W~!Ktcr arc tmlcntark• of NcX'r Computcr.lnt.·.WrtteNU\0' I• IICK•Sicll:d uullcmuk ul Tlfl.t.ltcr Co ,iful~rllfllhrd., 1 ·~~'"coed u~demark of Wolfr1m Rc...:llt'h.lnc 1\11 uthcf trllkmark• mc:ntklncd be kin~~; to the if fnpt:<'tl\"C Q'olncn ______....______~------~------1 Thursday, February 7, 1991 The Observer

LECTURES CROSSWORD

Thursday, February 7, 1991 ACROSS 33 Is suffering from 64 Govt. branch 34 Thackeray 66 Articulate 7:30 p.m. "The Christian Conscience: Ethical 1 Makes a decision character's 67 Equal, to Henri Perspectives on War and Peace: The Bible and the instrument? 5 Checks 68 A first name in Koran." Father David Burrell, Hesburgh Professor of 39 "That would not architecture 10 Sale term lift-": Yeats Arts and Letters. Dooley Room, LaFortune. 69 Love 14 Milne favorite 42 Finnish author: 10 Yegg's target 8 p.m. The 1991 Cushwa Lecture on Religion and 15 Like xenon 1861-1921 71 James Bond 16 Table game 43 Actress Shire Public Life: "The Return of the Catholic Liberal," adversary 11 His, in Le Havre 44 Rock singer's Margaret O'Brien Steinfels, editor, Commonweal 72 Descartes and 10 Sub's ears flourish? magazine. llesburgh Library Auditorium. Sponsored by Auberjonois 19Adjust 47 Suffix with host Cushwa Center. 73 Trap, in a way 20 Actress's 48 Comedienne intelligence? Imogene 23 Item in the 49 TV studio DOWN MENU sky? apparatus 1 Iridescent 24 Bud's partner 52 Network letters mineral 25 Part of A.D. 54 Persian poet 2 It's sometimes 26 Chatter 57 Strange gadget played in water 27 Pitches Seaver 58 Balderdash 3 See the sights served 59 Actor's 4 Protection Notre Dame 31 Hiatuses fastener? 5 Trouble Top Round of Beef &Wild ox of Baked Sole w/Rice Dressing puzzledom Manicotti ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 7 High I.Q. group a Seafood Saint Mary's delicacy Baked Pork Chops 9 Fibrous 30 Assurance 46 Ma and Pa of 56 Exploratory Spaghetti w/meat sauce or marinara sauce R:.:..r:t+-7i 10 Inclined 32 Govt. home­ films mission, for building org. 50 Loser to D.D.E. short Vegetable Stir Fry 1Ql!~~~~ 11 Comedian's eo Thin 35 "The Sweet­ Deli Bar f.! drinks? 51 Abhor 61 Seaweed hea~ of Sigma 12 District in Asia 52 Set of principles derivative Minor &2 Site for a bite 13 Polished 36 Mayor Dinkins's 53 Louis or Ali 63 "Demon as 21 Hammer at an predecessor 55 Adobe Pirate" painter angle 37 Word with sun construction &5 Dove sound 22 Honor or moon 38 History .,;+=+::~ 27 Catch flies Answers to any three clues in this -:-:+:-t:::+.:=-1 28 Lion portrayer 40 Sgt. or cpl. puzzle are available by touch-tone ..:,;.+.,.;+.:~ 29 Musician's 41 Ornamentation phone: 1-900-420-5656 (75e each bird? 45 Type of urn minute).

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SUB Executive Council Applications for 1991-92 Now available from the Secretary, 2nd Floor LaFortune

Movies

STRIPES : February 7

THE ADVENTURES OF FORD FAIRLANE: February 8 & 9

Cushing Auditorium

8:00 and 10:30 P.M.

Admission: $2 STUDENT UNION BOARD ------~ ------·-----· ------·--. Sports page 20 Thursday, February 1,1991 Irish take control in 2nd half of win over La Salle Notre Dame shoots over Inside-out duo of Tower and Ellery 64 percent in 84-68 victory leads Irish attack By RICH KURZ fecta that gave the Explorers a Sports Writer 3-2 lead with just under two By KEN TYSIAC minutes gone in the game. Associate Sports Editor Some days, just about every­ From that point on, the game thing goes right. Then there are belonged to the Irish. They finally got it. other days when absolutely The Irish ran off 14 points in A big victory over a good nothing goes right. The crowd five minutes, including four team last night had the Notre of 9,231 who saw the Irish points from Elmer Bennett, be­ Dame basketball team cau­ dismantle the La Salle fore La Salle could manage an­ tiously optimistic. With 10 Explorers 84-68 last night got other point. games left, the Irish, who de­ to see both extremes. The Explorers closed the gap feated La Salle 84-68, still are On the one hand, there was to one just 21 seconds before hoping to put a winning streak Notre Dame. Just about every­ the first half ended on the basis together which will put them thing the Irish shot went in, of a 7-2 run that finished with into the NCAA tournament. leading some to wonder if Woods converting the three­ Notre Dame had acquired the point play after being fouled by They know that with teams "smart-bomb" technology that Bennett. like Syracuse. Temple, St. guides the U.S. military's mis­ "I told the kids at halftime John's, Louisville and Missouri siles used against Iraq. that we were fortunate to be on the schedule, a few key The Explorers directly con­ one down, we played terrible," victories can boost them into trasted the Irish. La Salle Morris said. the tourney. bombed three-point attempt The Explorers made only 10 after three-point attempt, only of 35 shots in the opening "This win feels good, but to watch 23 of 32 clank off the stanza, for a horrid 28.6 per­ we've still got 10 games left," rim, where the Irish were wait­ cent. But half of those were said Kevin Ellery, who led ing to scoop up the rebounds. three-pointers, and La Salle Notre Dame with a career-high "(Our players) were overcon­ shot a perfect 11-11 from the 24 points. "I don't think this fident," said Explorer coach Bill charity stripe, nearly offsetting win tonight will get us into the "Speedy" Morris. "I don't know the 58.3 percent field-goal tournament, but we've got a big why, we haven't had much shooting of Notre Dame. game coming up this weekend success here. It's Notre Dame. I The hot shooting continued, against Syracuse and we're don't care who they have and even improved, for the looking forward to that. wearing those uniforms, it's a Irish in the second half, as they tough place to win." shot 70.4 percent in the second "We had a couple of tough La Salle had the lead for ex­ period. Kevin Ellery scored 10 The Observer/John Cluver breaks last week, and now actly 29 seconds when Randy Kevin Ellery scored a career-high 24 points to lead Notre Dame past see DUO 1 page 18 Woods hit his first shot, a tri- see WIN/ page 18 the La Salle Explorers 84-68 last night at the JACC. Trail Blazers, Celtics Miller highlights '91 recruiting class surprise NBA followers BY FRANK PASTOR tent, Holtz first consulted with wide receiver than Rocket at Associate Sports Editor Sports Information Director this stage. John Heisler to confirm Miller's "But," Holtz cautions, "do not The NBA All-Star game is Even an NCAA gag order signing and then described the expect him to be another this Sunday in Charlotte, and failed to keep Notre Dame head swift receiver from Sugarland, Rocket." as the league winds down to coach Lou Holtz from singing Texas, in familiar terms. The 5-7, 185-pound its annual three-day break, the praises of wide receiver "It's scary when you go into speedster from Willowridge several things surprise me Mike Miller at Wednesday's his home," Holtz said. "He High is the fourth-ranked about the 1990-91 season. teleconference on national looks like Rocket [Ismail], he recruit out of Texas and is the First, the Portland Trail signing day. talks like Rocket, his facial ex­ fastest prep star of the '91 Blazers. have the best record Speaking in compliance with pressions are like Rocket. He's recruiting class (4.3 in the 40). in the NBA (38-9) as of Rene Ferran an NCAA regulation restricting not quite as tall as Rocket, but He rushed for 635 yards and Wednesday. Even I, one of coaches and administrators he's got that same bubbly per­ eight touchdowns and caught their biggest fans. would have Sports Writer from talking about football re­ sonality. They tell me he might 35 passes for 640 yards and six laughed at the notion that the cruits until they have officially be faster than Rocket. He's Blazers would be the best signed a national letter of in- probably more advanced as a see RECRUITS I page 17 team record-wise in the Magic Johnson and James league this season. But the Worthy have been the success the team experienced catalysts during their current Michigan, Penn St. grab top recruits in last year's playoffs has streak, and Dallas must be ruing the fact that it let Sam carried into the regular (AP) - The rich got richer in lineman Greg Frey of receiver, Bobby Engram of season. Perkins go as a free agent, especially with Roy Tarpley college football Wednesday as Clearwater and defensive back Camden, S.C., and two running I'm puzzled, however, that traditional powers Penn State, Derrick Brooks of Pensacola. backs ranked in the top 10 - Portland would trade for out for the season. Speaking of Dallas (16-27), Michigan and Florida State led SuperPrep rated each player as Stephen Pitts of Middletown, Walter Davis. The Sporting the way in signing top high the best in the nation at his po­ N.J., and Kijana Carter of News reported that the everybody thought this might be the year it could go all the school prospects. sition. Westerville, Ohio. Blazers made the trade in "Penn State got the best part because they didn't want way. But injuries to Tarpley and Fat Lever have the group of running backs, some Michigan signed highly rated The Nittany Lions also re­ any other Western Con­ great people on the offensive quarterback Craig Randall of portedly got three of the top 10 ference rival picking up the Mavericks struggling just to stay in contention for the line and a couple of outstand­ Grand Rapids, Mich., and four offensive line prospects - North Carolina alum, ing linebackers," said Allen of SuperPrep's top 20 defensive Andre Johnson of especially division rivals eighth playoff spot in the West. Wallace, publisher of linemen, including second­ Southampton, N.Y., Marco Phoenix and Los Angeles. SuperPrep magazine. rated Trent Zenkewicz of Rivera of Elmont, N.Y., and Defense, never one of Phoenix {30-15) made a huge move by trading for "Michigan got the best group Cleveland. Scott Stratton of West Chester, Davis' strong suits, has keyed of defensive linemen, the two Ohio. Portland's success this Xavier McDaniel earlier this season. The X-Man had worn best quarterbacks from the The Wolverines also got one season, so it remains to be state of Michigan and the best of the nation's top defensive Georgia Tech went unde­ seen just how well Davis fits out his welcome in Seattle, athlete from the Midwest. And backs, Deollo Anderson of feated last season and won the in with the team. and the Suns only gave up Eddie Johnson, another Florida State got the best run­ Youngstown, Ohio; SuperPrep's coaches' national champi­ ning back, the best defensive No. 4 receiver, Felman onship, but Wallace said the Just when you thought you player in the Davis mold who back and the best offensive Malveaux of Hamshire, Texas; Yellow Jackets were outre­ were finally rid of them, the can shoot all day, but don't lineman in the country." and all-around star Tyrone cruited in their own state by Los Angeles Lakers (35-11) ask him to guard someone. In the Midwest Division, Wednesday was the first day Wheatley of Dearborn, Mich. Georgia. run off 16 straight wins and high school players could sign climb right back into San Antonio (31-13) and Utah letters of intent. Unlike most schools, Penn "The Bulldog tradition is hard contention. So their 2-5 start (30-16) are battling it out for Florida State's prize recruits State doesn't release its list of to beat," Wallace said. "Plus threw me off. I could dream the top spot. Both the Spurs include three homestate stars recruits. But Wallace said the Georgia Tech can't get some that "Showtime" finally could and the Jazz have been hit by - running back Marquette Nittany Lions were expected to kids because of their tough be over, couldn't I? see NBA I page 16 Smith of Winter Park, offensive sign SuperPrep's second-rated academic standards."