Coastal Resilience in Action
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Ecological Impbalances in the Coastal Areas of Pakistan and Karachi
Ecological imbalances in the coastal areas of Pakistan and Karachi Harbour Item Type article Authors Beg, Mirza Arshad Ali Download date 25/09/2021 20:29:18 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/1834/33251 Pakistan Journal of Marine Sciences, VoL4(2), 159-174, 1995. REVIEW ARTICLE ECOLOGICAL IMBALANCES IN THE COASTAL AREAS OF PAKISTAN AND KARACID HARBOUR Mirza Arshad Ali Beg 136-C, Rafahe Aam Housing Society, Malir Halt, Karachi-75210. ABSTRACT: The marine environment of Pakistan has been described in the context of three main regions : the Indus delta and its creek system, the Karachi coastal region, and the Balochistan coast The creeks, contrary to concerns, do receive adequate discharges of freshwater. On site observations indicate that freshwater continues flowing into them during the lean water periods and dilutes the seawater there. A major factor for the loss of mangrove forests. as well as ecological disturbances in the Indus delta is loss of the silt load resulting in erosion of its mudflats. The ecological disturbance has been aggravated by allowing camels to browse the mangroves. The tree branches and trunks, having been denuded of leaves are felled for firewood. Evidence is presented to show that while indiscriminate removal of its mangrove trees is responsible for the loss oflarge tracts of mangrove forests, overharvesting of fisheries resources has depleted the river of some valuable fishes that were available from the delta area. Municipal and industrial effluents discharged into the Lyari and Malir rivers and responsible for land-based pollution at the Karachi coast and the harbour. The following are the three major areas receiving land-based pollution and whose environmental conditions have been examined in detail: (l) the Manora channel, located on the estuar}r of the Lyari river and serving as the main harbour, has vast areas forming its western and eastern backwaters characterized by mud flats and mangroves. -
INDUS DELTA, PAKISTAN: Economic Costs of Reduction in Freshwater Flows
water allocationdecisions. factored intoriverbasinplanning,or benefits of water-basedecosystemsarerarely economic users ofwater.Yettheeconomic schemes, Pakistan’secosystems,too,are hydropower dams, reservoirs,irrigationand as water tolarge-scale,commercialusessuch imperative that favours theallocationof Contrary tothedominantdevelopment economically norecologicallyoptimal. decisions beingmadethatareneither needs has oftenledtowaterallocation Failure torecognisedownstreamecosystem heavily byupstreamwaterabstraction. end of rivers,havebeenimpactedmost the at lie and marineregions,becausethey Coastal ecosystems. needs ofdownstream many cases, left insufficientflowtomeetthe of large volumesofwaterfromrivershas,in particular there isconcernthattheabstraction exacting a heavytollontheenvironment.In This impressive irrigationsystemis,however, world. the irrigated torain-fedlandratioin highest the farmland, affordingPakistan system feedsmorethan15millionhectaresof than 1.65 million km(IRIN2001).The more watercourses witharunninglengthof 89,000 conveyance lengthof57,000km,and head works, 43maincanalswitha or barrages 19 three majorstoragereservoirs, comprises Pakistan’s vastirrigationnetwork Pakistan Water-based developmentsin flows reduction infreshwater economic costsof INDUS DELTA,PAKISTAN: VALUATION #5:May2003 CASE STUDIESINWETLAND Integrating Wetland Economic Values into River Basin Management Managing freshwater flows in the The economic costs and losses arising from Indus River such omissions can be immense, and often The Indus River has -
SEF Assisted Schools (SAS)
Sindh Education Foundation, Govt. of Sindh SEF Assisted Schools (SAS) PRIMARY SCHOOLS (659) S. No. School Code Village Union Council Taluka District Operator Contact No. 1 NEWSAS204 Umer Chang 3 Badin Badin SHUMAILA ANJUM MEMON 0333-7349268 2 NEWSAS179 Sharif Abad Thari Matli Badin HAPE DEVELOPMENT & WELFARE ASSOCIATION 0300-2632131 3 NEWSAS178 Yasir Abad Thari Matli Badin HAPE DEVELOPMENT & WELFARE ASSOCIATION 0300-2632131 4 NEWSAS205 Haji Ramzan Khokhar UC-I MATLI Matli Badin ZEESHAN ABBASI 0300-3001894 5 NEWSAS177 Khan Wah Rajo Khanani Talhar Badin HAPE DEVELOPMENT & WELFARE ASSOCIATION 0300-2632131 6 NEWSAS206 Saboo Thebo SAEED PUR Talhar Badin ZEESHAN ABBASI 0300-3001894 7 NEWSAS175 Ahmedani Goth Khalifa Qasim Tando Bago Badin GREEN CRESCENT TRUST (GCT) 0304-2229329 8 NEWSAS176 Shadi Large Khoski Tando Bago Badin GREEN CRESCENT TRUST (GCT) 0304-2229329 9 NEWSAS349 Wapda Colony JOHI Johi Dadu KIFAYAT HUSSAIN JAMALI 0306-8590931 10 NEWSAS350 Mureed Dero Pat Gul Mohammad Johi Dadu Manzoor Ali Laghari 0334-2203478 11 NEWSAS215 Mureed Dero Mastoi Pat Gul Muhammad Johi Dadu TRANSFORMATION AND REFLECTION FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (TRD) 0334-0455333 12 NEWSAS212 Nabu Birahmani Pat Gul Muhammad Johi Dadu TRANSFORMATION & REFLECTION FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (TRD) 0334-0455333 13 NEWSAS216 Phullu Qambrani Pat Gul Muhammad Johi Dadu TRANSFORMATION AND REFLECTION FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (TRD) 0334-0455333 14 NEWSAS214 Shah Dan Pat Gul Muhammad Johi Dadu TRANSFORMATION AND REFLECTION FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT (TRD) 0334-0455333 15 RBCS002 MOHAMMAD HASSAN RODNANI -
Manora Field Notes Naiza Khan
MANORA FIELD NOTES NAIZA KHAN PAVILION OF PAKISTAN CURATED BY ZAHRA KHAN MANORA FIELD NOTES NAIZA KHAN PAVILION OF PAKISTAN CURATED BY ZAHRA KHAN w CONTENTS FOREWORD – Jamal Shah 8 INTRODUCTION – Asma Rashid Khan 10 ESSAYS MANORA FIELD NOTES – Zahra Khan 15 NAIZA KHAN’S ENGAGEMENT WITH MANORA – Iftikhar Dadi 21 HUNDREDS OF BIRDS KILLED – Emilia Terracciano 27 THE TIDE MARKS A SHIFTING BOUNDARY – Aamir R. Mufti 33 MAP-MAKING PROCESS MAP-MAKING: SLOW AND FAST TECHNOLOGIES – Naiza Khan, Patrick Harvey and Arsalan Nasir 44 CONVERSATIONS WITH THE ARTIST – Naiza Khan 56 MANORA FIELD NOTES, PAVILION OF PAKISTAN 73 BIOGRAPHIES & CREDITS 125 bridge to cross the distance between ideas and artistic production, which need to be FOREWORD exchanged between artists around the world. The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of Pakistan, under its former minister Mr Fawad Chaudhry was very supportive of granting approval for the idea of this undertaking. The Pavilion of Pakistan thus garnered a great deal of attention and support from the art community as well as the entire country. Pakistan’s participation in this prestigious international art event has provided a global audience with an unforgettable introduction to Pakistani art. I congratulate Zahra Khan, for her commitment and hard work, and Naiza Khan, for being the first significant Pakistani artist to represent the country, along with everyone who played a part in this initiative’s success. I particularly thank Asma Rashid Khan, Director of Foundation Art Divvy, for partnering with the project, in addition to all our generous sponsors for their valuable support in the execution of our first-ever national pavilion. -
Malir-Karachi
Malir-Karachi 475 476 477 478 479 480 Travelling Stationary Inclass Co- Library Allowance (School Sub Total Furniture S.No District Teshil Union Council School ID School Name Level Gender Material and Curricular Sport Total Budget Laboratory (School Specific (80% Other) 20% supplies Activities Specific Budget) 1 Malir Karachi Gadap Town NA 408180381 GBLSS - HUSSAIN BLAOUCH Middle Boys 14,324 2,865 8,594 5,729 2,865 11,459 45,836 11,459 57,295 2 Malir Karachi Gadap Town NA 408180436 GBELS - HAJI IBRAHIM BALOUCH Elementary Mixed 24,559 4,912 19,647 4,912 4,912 19,647 78,588 19,647 98,236 3 Malir Karachi Gadap Town 1-Murad Memon Goth (Malir) 408180426 GBELS - HASHIM KHASKHELI Elementary Boys 42,250 8,450 33,800 8,450 8,450 33,800 135,202 33,800 169,002 4 Malir Karachi Gadap Town 1-Murad Memon Goth (Malir) 408180434 GBELS - MURAD MEMON NO.3 OLD Elementary Mixed 35,865 7,173 28,692 7,173 7,173 28,692 114,769 28,692 143,461 5 Malir Karachi Gadap Town 1-Murad Memon Goth (Malir) 408180435 GBELS - MURAD MEMON NO.3 NEW Elementary Mixed 24,882 4,976 19,906 4,976 4,976 19,906 79,622 19,906 99,528 6 Malir Karachi Gadap Town 2-Darsano Channo 408180073 GBELS - AL-HAJ DUR MUHAMMAD BALOCH Elementary Boys 36,374 7,275 21,824 14,550 7,275 29,099 116,397 29,099 145,496 7 Malir Karachi Gadap Town 2-Darsano Channo 408180428 GBELS - MURAD MEMON NO.1 Elementary Mixed 33,116 6,623 26,493 6,623 6,623 26,493 105,971 26,493 132,464 8 Malir Karachi Gadap Town 3-Gujhro 408180441 GBELS - SIRAHMED VILLAGE Elementary Mixed 38,725 7,745 30,980 7,745 7,745 30,980 123,919 -
National Transport Policy of Pakistan 2017
National Transport Policy of Pakistan 2017 Ministry of Planning, Development & Reform Government of Pakistan National Transport Policy of Pakistan 2017 Key messages from the Prime Minister, the Minister of Planning, Development and Reform and the Chief Ministers 2 of 40 DRAFT – for concurrence National Transport Policy of Pakistan 2017 Key messages from the Prime Minister, the Minister of Planning, Development and Reform and the Chief Ministers [Brief statements or messages from the Prime Minister, Minister of Planning, Development and Reform and the Chief Ministers to be added.] 3 of 40 DRAFT – for concurrence National Transport Policy of Pakistan 2017 4 of 40 DRAFT – for concurrence National Transport Policy of Pakistan 2017 Contents Introduction messages 2 1 The State of Pakistan’s Transport Sector 4 1.1 Pakistan’s Transport Context: The Current Situation 5 1.2 Business as Usual Scenario 10 2 The Need for a National Transport Policy and Master Plan 14 2.1 Contribution to the Pakistan’s Government Policies and Plans 15 2.2 Relationship with existing policies and transport plans 16 3 National Transport Vision for Pakistan 17 3.1 Vision Statement 17 4 Principles for the Governance of Pakistan’s Transport Sector 18 5 National Transport Policy Objectives 21 6 Policy directions for each of the transport sub-sectors 26 6.1 Road transport 27 6.2 Rail transport 28 6.3 Air transport 29 6.4 Maritime transport 30 6.5 Pipelines 31 6.6 Inland Waterway transport 31 6.7 Urban transport 32 6.8 Multimodal logistics 33 7 Implementation arrangements 34 8 Bibliography 37 5 of 40 DRAFT – for concurrence National Transport Policy of Pakistan 2017 1. -
Power Project at Keti Bundar
INFORMATION MEMORANDUM 2X660 MW IMPORTED/THAR COAL POWER PROJECTS AT KETI BANDER SINDH COAL AUTHORITY ENERGY DEPARTMENT GOVERNMENT OF SINDH Bungalow No.16 E Street, Zamzama Park, DHA Phase-V, Karachi. Phone: 99251507 1 THE LAND AND THE GOVERNMENT Pakistan, a land of many splendors and opportunities, the repository of a unique blend of history and culture from the East and the west, the cradle of one of the oldest civilizations which developed around the Indus Valley. It is the ninth most popular country of the world with 132.35 million tough, conscientious, hard working people, wishing and striving hard to enter into the 21st century as equal partners in the community of developed nations. It is located between 23 and 37 degrees latitude north and 61 and 76 degrees longitude east. Flanked by Iran and land- locked Afghanistan in the west and the Central Asian Republics and China in the north, Pakistan can rightly boost of having a significant location advantages with a vast only partially tapped market of 200 million people. The affluent Gulf States are just across the Arabian Sea to the south and provide an additional opportunity of a high consumption market. The geographical location, with one of the highest peaks of the world in the north and vast plains in the south, offers an unusual diversity of temperatures ranging from sub-zero levels on the mountains in winter to scorching heat in the plains in summer, providing friendly habitat to exquisite range of flora and fauna and a large variety of agricultural crops used for both foods and raw material for industries. -
Hblbankbranches.Pdf
CITY WISE LIST OF HBL BRANCHES DESIGNATED FOR DHA CITY COLLECTION KARACHI 1 Dhoraji Colony Branch 1069 2 Yousuf Plaza Branch 1115 3 Nazimabad Commercial Area Branch 1117 4 Shahra-e-Pakistan Branch 1118 5 Hasan Square Branch 1178 6 Malir cantt. Branch 1217 7 P.E.C.H.S. Commercial Centre Branch 1220 8 Abdullah Haroon Road Branch 1403 9 Gulshan Block 5 Branch 1549 10 Korangi No. 2 Branch 1642 11 Shahra-e-Jahangir Branch 1679 12 Ghaffar Goth Branch 1757 13 Abul Hassan Isphani 2214 14 Gujjar Chowk - Manzoor Colony Branch 2289 15 Landhi Industrial Area Branch 0019 16 Liaquatabad Branch 0020 17 Nazimabad Branch 0024 18 Nursery Branch 0027 19 P.A.F. Shahra-e-Faisal Branch 0028 20 Paposhnagar Branch 0053 21 Azizabad Branch 0063 22 Jinnah Terminal Branch 0064 23 Mehran - Malir Halt Branch 0300 24 Orangi Town Branch 0369 25 Muslim Town Branch 0400 26 Sir Syed Road Branch 0490 27 Barkat-e-Hyderi Branch 0502 28 Bahadurabad Branch 0526 29 Korangi No. 5 Branch 0550 30 Shaheed-e-Millat Branch 0599 31 Ibrahim Hyderi Branch 0622 32 Gulistan-e-Jouhar Branch 0857 33 Dastagir Colony Branch 0878 34 University Road Branch 0879 35 Mahmoodabad Branch 0891 36 Karsaz Branch 0896 37 Annexe Branch 0047 38 Baddar Commercial Branch 1155 39 Clifton Branch 0056 40 D.H.A. Branch 0541 41 Elphinstone Street Branch 0044 42 High Court Branch 0606 43 Hotel Mehran Branch 1059 44 Iddgah Branch 0008 45 J.P.M.C. Branch 0065 46 Jacoblines Branch 1089 47 Jodia Bazar Branch 0692 48 K.M.C. -
Misuse of Licit Trade for Opiate Trafficking in Western and Central
MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE TRAFFICKING IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL ASIA MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria Tel: +(43) (1) 26060-0, Fax: +(43) (1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE TRAFFICKING IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL ASIA A Threat Assessment A Threat Assessment United Nations publication printed in Slovenia October 2012 MISUSE OF LICIT TRADE FOR OPIATE TRAFFICKING IN WESTERN AND CENTRAL ASIA Acknowledgements This report was prepared by the UNODC Afghan Opiate Trade Project of the Studies and Threat Analysis Section (STAS), Division for Policy Analysis and Public Affairs (DPA), within the framework of UNODC Trends Monitoring and Analysis Programme and with the collaboration of the UNODC Country Office in Afghanistan and in Pakistan and the UNODC Regional Office for Central Asia. UNODC is grateful to the national and international institutions that shared their knowledge and data with the report team including, in particular, the Afghan Border Police, the Counter Narcotics Police of Afghanistan, the Ministry of Counter Narcotics of Afghanistan, the customs offices of Afghanistan and Pakistan, the World Customs Office, the Central Asian Regional Information and Coordination Centre, the Customs Service of Tajikistan, the Drug Control Agency of Tajikistan and the State Service on Drug Control of Kyrgyzstan. Report Team Research and report preparation: Hakan Demirbüken (Programme management officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project, STAS) Natascha Eichinger (Consultant) Platon Nozadze (Consultant) Hayder Mili (Research expert, Afghan Opiate Trade Project, STAS) Yekaterina Spassova (National research officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project) Hamid Azizi (National research officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project) Shaukat Ullah Khan (National research officer, Afghan Opiate Trade Project) A. -
The Geographic, Geological and Oceanographic Setting of the Indus River
16 The Geographic, Geological and Oceanographic Setting of the Indus River Asif Inam1, Peter D. Clift2, Liviu Giosan3, Ali Rashid Tabrez1, Muhammad Tahir4, Muhammad Moazam Rabbani1 and Muhammad Danish1 1National Institute of Oceanography, ST. 47 Clifton Block 1, Karachi, Pakistan 2School of Geosciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, UK 3Geology and Geophysics, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA 4Fugro Geodetic Limited, 28-B, KDA Scheme #1, Karachi 75350, Pakistan 16.1 INTRODUCTION glaciers (Tarar, 1982). The Indus, Jhelum and Chenab Rivers are the major sources of water for the Indus Basin The 3000 km long Indus is one of the world’s larger rivers Irrigation System (IBIS). that has exerted a long lasting fascination on scholars Seasonal and annual river fl ows both are highly variable since Alexander the Great’s expedition in the region in (Ahmad, 1993; Asianics, 2000). Annual peak fl ow occurs 325 BC. The discovery of an early advanced civilization between June and late September, during the southwest in the Indus Valley (Meadows and Meadows, 1999 and monsoon. The high fl ows of the summer monsoon are references therein) further increased this interest in the augmented by snowmelt in the north that also conveys a history of the river. Its source lies in Tibet, close to sacred large volume of sediment from the mountains. Mount Kailas and part of its upper course runs through The 970 000 km2 drainage basin of the Indus ranks the India, but its channel and drainage basin are mostly in twelfth largest in the world. Its 30 000 km2 delta ranks Pakiistan. -
An Assessment of Pollution in Major Creeks Around Port Qasim
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Aquatic Commons Pakistan Journal of Marine Sciences, Vol. 18(1&2), 1-9, 2009. AN ASSESSMENT OF POLLUTION IN MAJOR CREEKS AROUND PORT QASIM Muhammad Uzair Khan, Kanwal Nazim, Moinuddin Ahmed, Syed Shahid Shaukat, Qadeer Mohammad Ali, Agha Tahir Hussain Durrani, Wafra Matanat Zaheen Marine Reference Collection and Resource Centre, University of Karachi, Pakistan (MUK, KN, QMA, WMZ); Laboratory of Dendrochronology and Plant Ecology, Department of Botany, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology Gulshan-e-Iqbal, Karachi, Pakistan (MA, SSS); Sindh Forest Department, Government of Sindh (ATHD). e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT: Discharge of industrial and domestic wastes in sea alter the physical and chemical properties of sea water, which may affect the marine ecosystem. This study was aimed to measure the water quality of eight different creeks around Port Qasim. Samples were collected and analyzed using standard procedures during February and March, 2009. The parameters including pH, Conductivity, Total Dissolved Solids, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen, Nitrate, Phosphate, Sulphate, Chloride, Calcium, Potassium, Zinc, Iron, Cobalt, Chromium, Manganese and Cadmium were determined. The result shows that Bakran creek and Gharo-Phitti creeks are heavily polluted compared to other creeks. This study recommends that wastes from the industries or sewerage should be treated before being discharge into the creek system. Key words: Creeks, Port Qasim, nutrients, Gharo-Phitti, Bakran INTRODUCTION Pollution of water bodies is a major concern in the developing nations. According to various workers (Fakayode, 2005; Emongor et al., 2005; Furtado et al., 1998; Ugochukwu, 2004; Altman and Parizek, 1995) anthropogenic activities i.e. -
FRPM Ramzanii.Cdr
Ramzan Issue ir Electio a n F N 28 Commodities Register & e t w e e o r r k 2% Price Increase while F 13 Commodities Register FAFEN 4% Price Decrease r r A Report Based on Prices of 52 Consumer Commodities Collected at Designated o Retail Outlets in 172 Towns of 119 Districts across Pakistan in August 2011 o t t i i The price of 28 commodities including meat, sweeteners, kitchen fuels and milk registered an average increase of 2% while the average price of 13 commodities including some condiments and pulses, over-the-counter available n medicines and poultry products decreased by 4% in the mid of Ramazan (18th August 2011) as compared to the prices n of these commodities in the almost the beginning of this holy month (6th August 2011). o Despite an increase in the prices of a higher number of the observed commodities, the overall impact of the price o increase turned out to be lower than the price decrease indicating a slight increase in the prices of 28 commodities while a comparatively sizeable decrease in the other 13 commodities in comparison. The commodities that registered a price increase include banana (7%), plain chapatti (5%), black gram (4%), sugar M (45), Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) (2%), mutton (1%) and yoghurt (1%) while commodities that registered a decrease M in their prices include tomato (14%), apple golden (10%), Disprin (5%), chicken live (3%), garlic (2%) and potato (2%). FAFEN usually collects the prices of the observed consumer commodities on the 10th of every motnh.