VOL. XXIII NO. 77 MONDAY , JANUARY 29, 1990 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Soviet lawyer urges democratic reform By SANDRA WIEGAND open political discussion for the News Writer public, Volkov said. The asso ciation was formed in 1987 Reformation of the single mainly by young scientific peo party system in the Soviet ple; Volkov joined the same Union is more likely to be ac year. complished empirically than The group has been gradually through legislation, said Leonid accepted by the public, he said, Volkov at a press conference as well as by the authorities, Friday. who criticized it, but also qui etly applied some of its ideas. • Volkov's lecture I page 3 In his campaign for the Soviet Congress of People's Deputies, Volkov is a Soviet lawyer and Volkov plans to go beyond the a member of an association realm of Western campaigns, called Democratic Perestroika such as public gatherings and which he plans to represent as debates, and include efforts at a candidate in the election of reform right from the begin the Soviet Congress of People's ning. Deputies in March. He is "It's necessary to do some presently doing a lecture tour thing; not only talk," he said. of universities in the United Volkov said that Democratic The Observer/Kevin Weise States. Perestroika is not an official Leonid Volkov, an analyst for the Soviet Academy of Sciences, held a press conference and gave a lecture Democratic Perestroika was Friday on the topic of political opposition in the Soviet Union. one of the first entities to have see VOLKOV I page 4 Financial Aid Awareness Week gets undeiWay today
By JANICE O'LEARY South Bend Public Library from ceive $21 million in federal aid, cutting back on aid to students, Assistant News Editor 2 to 5 p.m. to help students and Financial Aid Breakdown which does not include ROTC but rather has placed restric members of the community programs. tions and qualifications on 1:"£/itor's note: This is the first learn to fill out the FAF. Total ald from all.sources: ROTC is a large source of as those who app~y for financial in a five-part series. As part of Financial Aid $60 million sistance for many colleges, in aid where none had existed in Awareness Week, the Notre $21 million cluding Notre Dame. The Uni the late 70s, said Russo. In an e!Tort to encourage Dame Financial Aid office Federal funds versity's students receive a total This change occurred because students to get their Financial would like to inform students of $7 million in aid through many people who did not need Aid Forms (FAF's) in on time, about the n:J.ain types of aid ROTC, according to the Finan aid were receiving it. Notre Dame's Financial Aid of available, both University-re cial Aid office. Notre Dame's "Those who needed money lice has declared this week Fi lated and through the federal large ROTC program is made were paying for those who nancial Aid Awareness Week. government. up of all branches: Army, Navy didn't," Russo said. Three types of federal aid ex Marine Corps and Air Force. Beginning with Reagan in ist: loans, grants and work Some of the substantial ROTC 1981, people had to prove they Financial study. aid is being cut, due to the needed money. This was based The majority of aid given to Gramm-Rudman bill. It created on income, but in later years Aid Notre Dame students, as well the Federal Deficit Reduction has come to be based on many as all college students in the Act of the early 80s, which calls other factors including family U.S., is in the form of loans. for the government to reduce size and the number of children The 3 loans students may re the deficit by a certain amount in college. Tlw deadline for students to ceive are the Perkins Loan, lhe each year through cutbacks. During the 80s, Russo said, turn in their FAF's is Feb. 28. Stafford loan, also. known as Part of cutting back includes there has been an ever-increas Signs have been posted in the the Guaranteed Student Loan decreases in defense spending. ing trend toward borrowing. dorms as a reminder. (GSL), and the Parental Loan This results in a cutback in This is due in part to the fact The awareness week will for Undergraduate Students/ money given to ROTC pro that grant programs did not culminate on Feb. 4, "College Supplementary Loan for Stu grams. increase. It wasn't that the fed Goal Sunday." This unique dents (PLUS/SLS). "Some ROTC scholarship eral government wasn't sup event will be celebrated Two federal grants are avail third program offered by the programs have been capped" as porting grant programs. it throughout Indiana in various able: the Supplemental Educa government. It is funded par a result of Gramm-Rudman, "just didn't keep up. People other cities. Notre Dame and tional Opportunity Grant tially by the institution and par according to Joseph Russo, di were forced into borrowing." Saint Mary's Financial Aid (SEOG) and the Pell grant. tially by the government. rector of financial aid. staffs will be present at the College Work Study is the At Notre Dame students re- The has not been see AID I page 6 Crash could prove to be Colombian Jet Crashes on Lon Wing span: fault of air traffic controllers 145ft. 91n. Length overall: COVE NECK, N.Y. (AP)- The Transportation Safety Board. 152ft.111n. crew of Avianca Flight 52 told When the New York Center high-altitude air traffic con controllers turned over control trollers the plane was low on of the flight to local controllers fuel and needed a priority land at John F. Kennedy Interna ing before it crashed, but that tional Airport, they apparently information wasn't relayed to failed to mention the plane was local controllers, officials· said low on fuel, Dickinson said. Sunday. The conversation between the Plane·s route crew and New York Center came after the aircraft had • Jet travel safe? I page 7 been in a holding pattern for 46 minutes, Dickinson said. At that point, controllers asked The Boeing 707 crashed on the pilot if the Boeing could Long Island Thursday night, safely land at Boston's Logan killing 73 people and injuring Airport. The pilot said he Arrived 2:02 85. lacked fuel to get to Logan, p.m. The pilot of the Colombian said Dickinson. Departed jetliner told controllers at New Shortly afterward, control of 5:30p.m. York Center, who handle high the aircraft was transferred to BOGOTA altitude traffic, that he was low local controllers - Terminal • on fuel 50 minutes before the Radar Approach Control, or plane crashed, said Lee Dickin see CRASH I page 7 son, a member of the National AP page 2 The Observer Monday, January 29, 1990
INSIDE COLUMN WEATHER
Forecast for noon, Monday, Jan. 29. Thinking at the Lines show high temperatures. gaming table is 40 a big gamble Yesterday's high: 39 Las Vegas Is widely ------ Yesterday's low: 20 recognized as the City National high: 83 (Alice That Never Sleeps. and Presidio, Texas) But after a recent National low: -14 gambling fiasco (Gunnison, CO) there, I found a more suitable name: the Forecast: Paradiso of Idiots. Clearing in the afternoon Vegas Is the only "' today, with a high in the pl~ce where a person Kevin Reisch upper 30s. Increasing w1th the brain activity . . . clouds tonight, lows in of a turnip can strike Asst. V1ewpo1nt Ed1tor the mid 20s. Mostly it rich overnight. cloudy and windy with 40 I knew something was terribly wrong with FRONTS: percent chance of snow this city when I first felt the agony of showers Tuesday, with defeat. While I was playing blackjack, a • • • highs in the mid to upper man joined the table and made his gambling COLD• • WARM STATIONARY• • 30s during the morning. ©1990 Accu-Weather, Inc wizardry apparent by asking the dealer, Pressure Temperatures falling to "So, tho maximum In blackjack Is 21, {! ) around 30 by late Tues right?" ®© ~~§ ~ IT] EZJ ~ '---' day afternoon. This man further Impressed me with his HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT CLOUDY CLOUDY techniques, such as adding up the total on V1a Associated Press Graph1csNet his fingers following each deal. If it was less than 21, he invariably shouted, "Hit me!" As the game wore on, I saw that my original $20 investment had dwindled away while his OF INTEREST profits kept Increasing. That night, my friends and I estimated The Music Commission will have a meeting at The South Bend Community School Corpora our collective damage at $130 and decided 5:30 p.m. today in the SUB Oflke for old and nnw nwm tion /\dull Education is looking for voluntPPrs to tutor to play it safe by watching TV. On Late bnrs. Pizza and soft drinks will be served. adult basic l:dUI:ation and /\dull l·:nglish as a second lan Night, Omar Sharif, a high-stakes gambler, guagP classes. Thesp classroom hours may count as part told David Letterman that he collected his A Mass of St. Thomas will bn cdebrated in Alumni of 100 pre-student tpaching hours of liPid expPriPn~·p rl' biggest winnings during a state of drunken llall chapel at 5 p.m. today to commemorate the fnast of quired for Saint Mary's l·:ducation majors and_ llllllo~·s. ness. Sharif may be a gambling guru. St. Thomas Aquinas. Father John Jenkins, a nnw adjunl"l Need voluntePrs mornings, aftPnwon and PVPIIIngs. <.all The next day, we made our sports bets professor of philosophy, will bn the main celebrant and Gail SiiVPr 2:{2-5744 or 2S2-417:t and camped out at the TV lounges in homilist. !\ Grngorian chant will be providPd by tlw litur various casinos. Being avid sports fans, we gical choir. Off-Campus Students who still IH'Pd campus ph_c~IH' were mesmerized by the possibility of view books can pirk tlwm up at tlw StudPnt (;oVPrliiiH'nt otiii'P ing more thatl 20 live competitions at the Sexual exploitation while dating will be dis on thn second lloor of LaForturw StudPnt CPnl.f'l". same time, ranging from dog races to kick cussed toni~-,rht in a workshop entitled. "Wiwn dons a datP boxing. g1~t out of hand? !\ :workshop on Sexual Exploitation,'" The Social Concerns Commission of Studl'nl By coincidence, the Notre Dame basketball The 6::W to S p.m. workshop in tlw FostPr Boorri of Covnrnmf'nt kirks off VoluntPPr \VPf'k tonighl with an ~ team faced the mighty Creighton Blue Jay l.aFortu1w is ~
NATIONAL MARKET UPDATE ALMANAC f;.O. Box 0, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556 On January 29: (219)-239-7471 Deposed Panamanian leader Manunl e In 1820: Britain's King GP Today's Staff: Noringa was transferrPd Sunday night from the orge Ill dind insane at Windsor federal courthouse to a fpderal prison south of Volume m shares Castlt\ PIHiing a rnign that had Production News Sports Miami, the wardnn said. Noringa, who faces fed 198.19 Million seen both the /\nwrican and Kelley Tuthill Joe Zadrozny Steve Megargee eral drug c.hatgns, has benn held in an under Frem~h Monica Yant Alison Cocks revolutions. Wendy Cunningham Frank Pastor ground facility at the courthouse in downtown Accent Miami sinee being brought to the United States e In 1850: llnnry Clay intro Colleen Cromn Business on Jan. 4 following the U.S. invasion of his coun NYSE Index duced in the Snnatn a eompro Viewpoint Alison Cocks Liz Panzica try. 180.21 {7 0.40 misn bill on slavery whieh in Liz Havel Kim Skiles Maureen Gallagher Dave Brunner Lauren Deluca S&P Composite eludnd the admission of Cali Kathy Welsh Race was a factor, but not the leading 325.80 {7 0.28 fornia into the Union as a free Graphics cause of dashes between thousands of black col Dow Jones Industrials state.- Systems Laura Stanton lege students and Virginia Beach police Labor 2559.23 1.81 Amalia Mieir Bradford Boehm {>- Dan Towers Day weekend, a commission reported. The com e In 1980: It was rnvnalnd mission blamed poor leadership by city oflicials, Precious Metals that six U.S. diplomats in Iran The Observer (USPS 599 2-4000) is publ1shed Monday student leaders, and others for two days of vio Gold {! $4.10 to $420.30 I oz. who managnd to avoid bPing through Friday except dunng exam and vacat1on penods. The lence and looting that municipal leaders said cost caught in the takoover of their Observer is a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction Silver{! 1.3¢ to $5.26 I oz. nghts are reserved. taxpayers more than $1 million, according to· embassy had lled the country newspaper accounts. Source: AP with the help of Canada. ~~.. -
Monday, January 29, 1990 The Observer page 3 Volkov advocates multi-party opposition in U.S.S.R. ByHANNAHWU realistie party-oriented goals which was ealled dissident op with new alternatives of reeon People in the Soviet Union, News Writer and economie alternative pro position," said Volkov. "It was struetion and it was not sup partieularly in the western grams," stated Volkov. represented by very brave peo pressed and disturbed by the part, appeared to be very en Leonid Volkov, a Soviet "The most important problem ple, who protested against the KGB agents, said Volkov. thusiastic about the possibili lawyer and political analyst for of this alternativ.e development repressive regimes and all the Popular Fronts were more ties of making ehoiees by vot the Soviet Academy of Sciences, now is not eonfronting powers' ideological stupidities." Many massive and populistie-ori ing. And they demonstrated advocates the creation of a new and bureaueraey, though they of these people were sent to ented, whieh began in Baltie re very rational attitudes, aecord regularly functioning multi remain as obstaeles," said jails and concentration eamps. publies and spread to other re ing to Volkov. party opposition and parlia Volkov. "Unfortunately these kinds gions of the Soviet Union. "It is Volkov called for intelleetual mentary system in the Soviet· "The major problem is how to of opposition were not able to difficult to believe that is now and political support from the Union. attraet masses of people to the create new dimensions of Soviet possible to gather 500 people, West. He stated the importanee In a lecture titled "Forming a new dimension of demoeratie system," said Volkov. Neverthe representatives of loeal Popular of raising money in Western Political Opposition in the system." less, they were very important. Fronts, in the huge newly-built eountries. But he said that the U.S.S.R." Volkov said this kind People in the Soviet Union are The dissidents prepared new palace in the center of money would be given in waste, of regularly functioning opposi somehow disappointed with spiritual dimensions of the Moseow." beeause of a lack of ehannels tion is not based on ideological Gorbaehev's polieies in light of demoeratie movements, whieh The next period of develop for rational disposition. principles or total immunity of destabilization of economie life, took plaee after the beginning ment of demoeracy in the Soviet Volkov's lecture was spon the people, but on creation of the very unusual political devel of Gorbachev's Perestroika. Union began with the eleetions sored by the University's Pro meehanism of principles, opment, and national destabi In the first year of Pere to the Supreme Soviet Congress gram of Soviet and East Europe changing and adjusting to the lization in the Soviet Union, stroika, there appeared a new of People's Deputy. "The legis Studies, the Department of real needs of the people. said Volkov. Three kinds of kind of opposition, whieh was a lation was in no sense demo Government and International "It is not simply opposition of strategies have developed as kind of intelleetual establish cratie," stated Volkov, Studies, the Department of His protest and criticism," said follows: ment, said Volkov. It eonsisted "Nevertheless, it gave room for tory, and the Department of Volkov, "but opposition eapable • Free market eeonomy. many journalists, writers, and participation of loeal popula German and Russian Languages of suggesting to the people dif • Centralization of one econ scientists, who expressed their tion." and Literatures. ferent alternatives of empiri omy. opinions through some papers cally meaning polieies, to give • Preparation of market and magazines. the people room for choiees of eeonomy. New developments took plaee different kinds of policies, and "Opposition has always been rapidly and unexpeetedly, said room to express different in in existenee in the Soviet Union, Volkov. Several dubs eame into terests and understanding of even during Stalin time," said being, one of whieh is the their interests." Volkov, explaining the history Demoeratie Perestroika, whieh In his leeture. Volkov elabo of opposition development in Volkov is a member; another is rated on a new dimension of the Soviet Union. "There were the Popular Fronts. opposition aetivities in the So many opposition parties under Demoeratie Perestroika sug viet Union, which he related to the Stalin regime. Many people gested open diseussions of the soeial demoeratic opposi were tortured and killed, but problems of Soviet develop tion. "It is the only kind of op opposition existed." ments and open eritieism of the position in the Soviet Union at After Stalin, "a peculiar kind Soviet system, aecording to the moment which has more of opposition was ereated. Volkov. It provided the people
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page 4 The Observer Monday, January 29, 1990 World Bank figures show Third World owes $1.3 trillion WASHINGTON (APl- People completed the biggest and most found. In 1988 the average available a day, compared with "Social Indicators of Develop in countries that have gone difficult arrangement up to Mexican earned the equivalent 2,846 in similar countries. ment." distributed to reporters deeply into debt enjoy higher now for reducing the burden of of $1,820, compared with Mexicans now have a car for this week. That is because some living standards than the aver the $104 billion it owns. This $1,970 for what the bank calls every 16 people. compared with countries eompiln their figurns age Third World country, ac was done under the strategy the average middle-income one for every 59 people 25 more quickly than otlwrs, so cording to World Bank figures. proposed last year by Treasury country - a group that in years to 30 years ago. Over half that the latest statistics avail The bank calculates that Secretary Nicholas Brady. cludes such diverse countries as of Mexican teen-agers arc in abln come from different years, Third World countries owe a !{eduction in the actual debt Malaysia and Poland. secondary school - three times depending on the country. total of $1.3 trillion. Some are is expected to be small because as many as there were a quar "The debtor countries startt~d in trouble with their creditors there also will be new lending But income isn't everything. ter-century ago, evPn taking the by being better off," explainml and have tried austerity mea to Mexico. More important is a More than nine out of 10 Mexi growth of population into ac John O'Connor. head of the sures to grow out of their diffi reduction expected in the $7 cans over the age of 15 can count. There is a doctor for ev bank division that deals with culties. But they still seem to be billion that has been flowing read, compared with fewer ery 1,242 people, while in the thn figures. in constant crisis. out of the country every year, than eight in the average coun 1960s there was only one for Countries with largn debts In many ways, however, debt mostly as interest and repay try. Only 47 Mexican babies out every 2,078. tend to bn larger countrit~s. seems to have little effect on ment of principal. of every 1 ,000 die in their first with more population and rn their progress. Compared with many Third year, against an average 55 in The bank gives approximate sources. They had the assets Mexico, the largest Third World countries, Mexico is the Third World. The average dates for some of the material that encouraged lenders to give World debtor after Brazil, has fairly well off, the World Bank Mexican has 3,132 calories in the 1989 edition of its them credit in the first place.
learn about Western en luxury items would be neces Volkov trepreneurship in an effort to sary, Volkov said, to maintain a make the Soviet Union "more balance economically ancl avoid continued from page 1 modern. more normal. ... more "great social inequalities." party, but stressed that formal Westernalized." Volkov said that although his Candy is dandy, recognition is not important Volkov said he docs not association's platform has been initially, but free multi-party "idealize" Western industries, called socialistic, he prefers the elections are, and legislation to industrial relations, or indus term "democratic socialism." back up the reform would trial culture, but "adequately lie believes that the majority Roses are neat, probably follow. understands the differ of th.,. Soviet popuiation is Presently, he said, it is possi ences ... between this kind and democratic. except some right ble to create a new Soviet that in the Soviet Union." wing nationalists and a group party, but no one knows how. lie said that it would be use called the United Pront of Toil There is no formal procedure, ful for Soviets to receive expPri ers. which consists mainly of But Observer ads so one must go beyond legisla ence in the United States and young people who have Marxist tion and take the task into his then apply it to the Soviet beliefs. own hands. Union. Commenting on the recent ef As democratic reform pro Some changPs in Soviet indus forts by Azerbaijan and other Are really sweet. gn~sses in the Soviet Union. he try that Volkov would like to provinces to gain independence, said. the tendency must move see include the abolition of inef Volkov admitted that non-ag from democratic clubs to "a fective industry such as metal gressive, less radical proceed new kind of party-like opposi lurgy. machine tooling. and the ings than that of Azerbaijan tion." defense industry. The cost and are preferable. Terroristic ac Let your sweetheart see your As an example of the power quality of the products of such tivities follow, he said, when a love expressed through Observer of mnpirical reform, Volkov industries would make fixing movement is implemented this cited the recent popularity of them irrational. he said. way. Valentine classifieds or display ads. independent. oppositional Areas that Valkov would like He said that the Azerbaijan Classifieds will be accepted from 1Oam to newspapers. The papers, often to see developed include road movement is "against Pere radieal, have not been legalized, construction. housing and in stroika." but stressed that the 3pm every weekday. The Observer is located but arn "tolerated" in the Soviet formation dispersion. A con province dons have the right to in room 314 LaFortune or call239-7471 for Union. nection between production and become independent. further information. The goal of J>pmocratic Pere consumption is necessary, he stroika is to implement a bal said, "in order to produce what anend parliamentary dmnocracy is really IHlCPssary, and to con in the Soviet Union. with a sume what is really produced multi-party system and regular and not produced on paper or change of leaders. Volkov said. in such poor quality standards Ilis visits to the United States that it is not useful at all." constitute an attempt to max lie said that ties with foreign imize contacts with the public suppliers would be important, lwre, whieh he ftwls is more im as it would be difficult to get portant than contact with the support internally. govnrnnwnt alone. Implementation of a taxation lie hopes to implement a pro system which encourages peo gram by which Soviets ean ple to save and to spend money, come to thn United States to but discourages spending on
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Monday, January 29, 1990 The Observer Director of ND publications receives CASE award Special to The Observer He is responsible for all printed matter emanating from Carl Magel, director of publi the University, with the excep cations and graphic services at tion of student and athletic de the University of Notre Dame, partment material ·and Notre has received the distinguished Dame Press books. Magel holds service award of district five of an undergraduate and master's the Council for the Advance degree from Notre Dame and ment and Support of Education taught English in the South (CASE). Bend Community School system Magel came to Notre Dame in before coming to the University 1973 as managing editor of The honor recognizes several Notre Dame Magazine and took leadership positions he has held on additional duties in the Uni in the Great Lakes District of versity's printing and publica CASE, a national professional tions area, culminating in his organization for persons in appointment in July 1977 to volved in institutional advance head a new department of ment for colleges and universi printing and publications. ties.
,.....------'V' ~ ~ ~ ~~l[ErRH~~lrED ~~ ~ ~ ~ ,j· Art for art's sake The Observer/Kevin Weise ~ f~lM~? v~ The annual faculty art and design exhibition opened Sunday with a public reception at the Snite Museum ~ DHRi[ECl~~G? ~ of Art. The exhibition will run until March 18_ ~ ~ New party emerges in Poland ~ ~Cl~~G? v~ WARSAW, Poland (AP) - erything, will not do," said unity at all costs. Two or three ~ Here's your chance! ~ Communists created a new so Tadeusz Fiszbach. "We will be parties could emerge," but even ~ ~ cial democratic party Sunday unable to explain to society they should cooperate, he said. ~ v from the wreckage of their old ~ ~ how we were transformed into Outside the hall where the party, officially burying the in social democrats out of Com 1,600 delegates met Sunday, ~ Produce your dorm's entry ~ stitution that ruled Poland for munists overnight. .. . I am about 50 protesters chanted ~ in the ~ more than four decades. against artificial unity." "Communists must go!" as po ~ ~ The new party, the Social The 41-year-old Communist lice looked on. Late Saturday, ~ ~ Democracy of the Republic of Party ruled Poland before los ~ v more than 500 stone- and bot Poland, was approved over ing parliamentary elections and tle-throwing demonstrators ~ MORRISSEY ~ whelmingly on the second day ceding power to a Solidarity-led clashed with helmeted riot po ~ v of a fractious three-day government in August. lice for several hours. congress. There were bitter debates at Fiszbach, whose bid to lead a ~ FILM FESTIVAL ~ Delegates also adopted new the congress between orthodox new party is backed by Walesa, ~ ~ ~ v bylaws and a new program for Communists reluctant to break heads a party faction of about ~ ~ the party, intended to increase completely with the past and ~ v 200 self-proclaimed "social ~ ~ the leftists' appeal to voters. progressives who feel a clean democrats." ~ v But a radical reformer break is necessary to compete Fiszbach refused to partici ~ See your hall president or call ~ backed by Solidarity leader in Poland's new democratic pol- pate in the first session of the Lech Walesa split off to form . itics. congress Saturday, but he came ~ Kevin Roxas at x1914 for ~ another party free of old-style Delegate Aleksander Kwas to the hall Sunday morning to ~ information ~ Communists. niewski said the new party urge delegates to create a new ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ "A formation which is a hy should remain as unified as party that does not include any brid, a bag accommodating ev- possible. "This does not meal! conservative Communists.
Champion International Corporation- one of America's leading manufacturers of paper for business communications, commercial printing, publications, and newspapers- invites Saint Mary's and Notre Dame seniors to interview for sales representative positions.
SMC Reception Stapleton Lounge, Monday, January 29, 7- 9pm Interviews all majors invited, Tuesday, January 30 and Wednesday, January 31
Notre Dame Reception Notre Dame Room at the Morris Inn, Monday, january 29, 7- 9pm Interviews A & L, BBA, Tuesday, January 30 MBA, Wednesday, january 31 page 6 The Observer Monday, January 29, 1990 High child abuse rate found in Ind. INDIANAPOLIS (AP) - While Monday in the Indiana Senate Last week Sinks said he was reports of child abuse and ne tries to address some of the worried the measure, if it glect in Indiana have increased problem. Senate Bill 238 would passes the Senate, would not 18-fold during the past 10 spend $18 million over the next survive the House Ways and years, the state still is operat two years to add 340 case Means Committee with its $18 ing with the same number of workers to investigate and million price tag intact. child welfare workers it had in monitor cases of child abuse That's because Gov. Evan 1978. and neglect. Bayh has proposed spending an According to children's advo The measure sponsored by additional $2 million for child catns, the systnm is in a state of Sen. John Sinks, H-Fort Wayne, welfare this year. While that crisis: would limit caseloads to 12 for may not be enough to solve the •Casnworkers can't monitor child protective caseworkers, crisis. Bayh aides say anything all the children assigned to who investigate reports of child more might lead to a tax in them. Most quit in frustration abuse and neglect, and to 1 7 crease. boforn eornpleting a year on the child welfare caseworkers. who "Our position is clear," Bayh r job. monitor abused children in press secretary Fred Nation •Fostnr parents caring for their own home. said. "We support the supple sexually abusP
------~ Monday, January 29, 1990 The Observer page 7 Experts say that air travel is safer due to improvements WASHINGTON (AP) - Air Eighty-nine of the 161 pas disasters such as the Avianca sengers - more than half - Airlines crash on Long Island survived the crash of Avianca last week are becoming more Flight 52 into a hill on the survivable, in part because de north shore of Long Island. sign and technical advances Preliminary inquiries suggest have made jet travel safer, the craft had either run out of many air safety experts say. fuel or had a very low supply "The accident rate is improv when it crashed Thursday night ing. It's not more dangerous, on its way to John F. Kennedy it's getting better," says S. International Airport. There Harry Robertson, director of was no fire when the 23-year the Crash Research Institute in old Boeing 707 crashed. Tempe, Ariz. "Airplanes are But many of the experts say getting safer as the newer gen that the battle for air safety is erations come along. The rate far from over even though air of improvement is very signifi travel on the whole has become cant." amazingly safe and millions of Capt. Ed Arbon, who flew for passengers are transported 22 years with TWA and is now each year without incident. an official of the Flight Safety Under new rules issued by the Foundation, agrees. Federal Aviation Administra "Some of the recent im tion and prompted by the inves provements do make the mod tigation of air crashes, passen ern aircraft more surv.ivable," ger seats are being strength Arbon says. ened and have been covered "Eighty to 85 percent of re with fire blocking material. The cent crashes are survivable," allowable level of toxic smoke says Drucella Anderson, a and fumes from burning air spokeswoman for the National craft materials also has been AP Photo Transportation Safety Board. reduced, and exit doors have A three-year old survivor of Thursday's plane crash in Cove Neck, New York is carried from the scene by a "A lot of safeguards have been been made more reliable to rescue worker. The crash of Avianca flight 52 killed 73 of the 158 on board. built into the planes." avoid jamming.
~ ~ Crash SPRING BREAK '90 The Main Laundromat continued from page 1 1518 North Main Street TRACON - who told investiga Mishawaka tors Sunday they never knew ~ ACAPULCO~ the plane was low on fuel. One local controller learned ~ $499. ~ about the fuel shortage, but 259-6322 only after the plane had to ~ I Hours: 7:30a.m. -9:00p.m. - 7 days a week ~ 8 Days/7 Nights Air & Hotel PLUS, PLUS... I abort an attempted landing, he WASHEIRS ONlY 85¢ said. After that attempt the pi ~ from Chicago ~ lot twice told the local con ~ONLY 20 MORE SEATS LEFT!!!!~ Tuesday: FREE Tide in every wash trollers he was running out of fuel, Dickinson said. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL: ~ Wednesday: Drop-off - 40¢ per pound Thursday: Tanning - $3.00 per session The latest information was BOB AT 1-800-328-6028 ~ discovered after investigators spoke to six local controllers CALL TODAY!! ~ Pick-up. wash. dry, fold. deliver who either handled the aircraft SAME DAY SERVICE or were keeping track of it, he 'Ill said. "For whatever reasons, we don't know, the controllers at TRACON did not know that," said Dickinson, referring to the fuel shortage. He said investigators on Monday will question at least four New York Center con trollers to determine if the in formation was relayed.
Asked if there are rules re quiring that fuel shortage in formation be passed along among controllers, he said, "There has to be a handcuff or an agreement ... one would ex pect that information going to the center, that that informa tion would be passed on." He said the controllers at TRACON and New York Center were speaking to each other by telephone when control was handed off.
Fuel receipts obtained by in vestigators indicate the aircraft had 81,000 pounds of fuel on board, more than enough for a normal flight from Medellin, Colombia, to New York. The flight originated in Bogota, Colombia, with a stop in Medellin. The plane was delayed be cause of weather-related con gestion three times en route - for 16 minutes over Norfolk, Va., for 27 minutes between Norfolk and New York, and for 46 minutes about 40 miles south of JFK.
The crash, in an affluent Long Island community, oc curred as the plane circled back for a second landing attempt after an initial approach was aborted because it was too steep, the NTSB said. r r r r r ' r r FACULTY COURSE
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Monday, January 29, 1990 Business page 9 Environment arising as a Neil Bush will fight major concern for, business S&L charges leveled NEW YORK (AP)- The envi- ronmentalism already has be- ment and corporations are be- WASHINGTON (AP)- Neil senior deputy director of the ronment's importance as an is- come a byword for conducting coming aware of their envi- Bush's decision to fight con- thrift office, the younger sue shaping the business land- business. ronmental responsibility." flict-of-interest charges Bush's stance triggers an scape of the 1990s was brought Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., for leveled by federal thrift regu- administrative process that into sharper focus when two example, has become a leader Exxon has been dangled be- lators may put his father, typically lasts a year and major oil companies took hefty in pushing suppliers for more fore the public as an example the president, in the awk- could stretch to as long as slices from earnings to pay recycled or recyclable products. of a company that seemingly ward position of appointing two years if initial rulings pollution costs. McDonald's Corp. promotes re- failed to recognize that respon- the official likely to decide are appealed. Exxon Corp. said $500 mil- cycling in advertising, while Po- sibility. Despite spending $2 the case. lion was to remedy damage al- laroid Corp. is emphasizing billion to clean the Alaska oil The Office of Thrift Su- Hoyle said the thrift office ready done, while Chevron waste reduction and Consoli- spill, Exxon still has not pervision said Friday it will will ask an administrative Corp. said $325 million was for dated Natural Gas Co. is focus- mended its reputation and re- issue a "notice of charges" law judge to hold a hearing future cleaning costs at its U.S. ing on clean-burning technolo- mains the target of rebuke ev- alleging that actions by the on the charges and make a refining, marketing and chemi- gies. erywhere from Capitol Hill to younger Bush as a director recommendation to the di cals sites. Observers say the environ- the Tonight Show. of a Colorado savings and rector of the thrift office, Oil industry experts say the ment as a cost in planning, or- loan "amounted to conflicts currently M. Danny Wall, a charges announced this past ganizing and setting corporate The March disaster, the na- of interest." Reagan administration ap week highlighted what is ex- strategy is the reality of the fu- tion's worst oil spill, blackened The announcement came pointee. pected to be the biggest single ture. the image of the entire industry. after the president's son re- concern facing business, and "We should as shareholders fused to voluntarily accept But Wall, who announced the oil industry in particular, in and investors become used to "The public in general be- an order from regulators di- his resignation last month, the 1990s. environmental charges as a lieves the industry's behavior recting him to refrain from almost certainly will have "Under any scenario, we're semi-permanent part of the fi- and goals still differ substan- actions constituting a con- left the agency by then, pass going to be spending more on nancial landscape for a long tially from what they ought to flict of interest if, in the fu- ing on the case to a new the environment - clean air, time," said Bernard Picchi, be and I think that's an unten- ture, he became an officer of thrift office director, who wastn management, oil spill analyst and a managing able position for an industry to a savings and loan, a bank must be nominated by the legislation - a whole series of director for Salomon Brothers be in," Yosie said. or a credit union. president and confirmed by things will impact the corpo- Inc. Neil Bush was a director of the Senate. rate bottom line as never be- That is changing. Sobered by the failed Silverado Banking, fore ," said Terry Yosie, vice Picchi said that while the Exxon's experience, other oil Savings and Loan Associa- White House spokeswoman president for health and envi- words ecology and environment companies are taking the initia- tion in Denver from 1985 Alixe Glen said, "The presi ronment for the American scarcely existed in the oil indus- tive. The environment has be- until August 1988, resigning dent's decision on a nominee Petroleum Institute, the trade try lexicon throughout most of come a more central component two weeks before his father for the thrift office will be associatron representing major its 150 year history, "it's a fact of business strategy and is accepted the GOP presiden- made completely indepen oil companies and refiners. of reality in late 20th century managed at a higher level than tial nomination. dently of this or any other Outside the oil industry, envi- America that citizens, govern- • before. According to Karl Hoyle, case." 'Peace dividend' doesn't bring rapid stock price 1ncrease• NEW YORK (AP) - The stock of vast new markets in Eastern the eve of a two-year bear major world conflict has dimin could lead to strong inflation market's January tailspin has Europe for many types of market, came just as signs ished significantly for the fore ary pressures. been especially dizzying for in goods and services and of relief were emerging of an end to the seeable future," he observes. "In addition, if political tur vestors who had bnen caught at home for the strained fed long war in Vietnam. "If these countries achieve moil spreads to the more up in the high-flying hopes en eral budget, in the form of re "While the spread of capital some stability, we would expect volatile areas of the world gendered last fall by the politi duced federal spending. ism bodes for bullish develop a resurgence in demand for near-term, shortages of key cal upheaval in Eastern Europe. All these hopes may prove to ments in the decades ahead, the consumer produ-cts, capital raw materials could develop. Now the letdown has many have a substantial basis in real transition will be painfully slow goods, and goods and services "Thus, it is quite possible market participants wondering ity, many analysts still say. But and expensive," says James related to infrastructure con that the euphoria surrounding whether they erred in trying to they caution that it is easy for Stack, editor of the InvesTech struction. This would be icing the outlook for the 1990s, while cash in the "peace dividend" investors to get carried away Market Analyst advisory letter. on the cake for the world econ probably justified from a too long before it ever had a any time they are confronted "We think investor expectations omy, which is already much longer-term standpoint, could chance to be declared. with "historic" changes. have already surpassed the stronger than it was in the be premature in terms of 1990 In the waning days of 1989, In ad(iition. they note, market realistic benefits for the next 1970s. or even 1991." many Wall Streeters began a history shows that even con few years." "There are some caveats, crash course of study into the crete signs of peace in the Suresh Bhirud, chief portfolio however. If the move towards Even in the· midst of a broad prospective economic benefits making don't automatically strategist at Oppenheimer & economic reform continues in market setback, some fast that might arise from the translate into a rapid increase Co., doesn't seek to minimize most of Eastern Europe, ex moving speculators have spread of democracy behind the in stock prices. the importance of what has traordinary demand for con reaped handsome payoffs from Iron Curtain. Some veterans recall that a happened. "It's a wonderful sumer goods and food com the search for "plays" on East The headlines stirred visions market top in early 1973, on surprise that the threat of a modities will be created, which ern Europe. Debate of the decade: What taxes to cut first Well, what do you know? we were fed the lie that pensions of those then in re boomers with strong volun Here we are, just one year taxes had already been Louis Rukeyser tirement. The shocked fin tary private-pension alter into an administration that slashed far too deeply, Tribune Media Services ger-pointing at the present natives, so that the future li the Washington wise guys people are beginning to "misuse" of Social Security abilities of Social Security said would simply have to wake up and smell the taxes as general deficit-re can be brought closer in line raise taxes, and the delight arithmetic. 1980s have to be blind, duction revenue should with its genuine prospective ful prospect arises that the Truth is, taxes weren't cut sleeping or kidding. scarcely be front-page news. revenues, without breaking real news in 1990 may be a penny's-worth in the Moynihan, for his part, The system always has the bank. how deeply we cut them. 1980s. Indeed, while the has performed two been a Ponzi scheme, named Meanwhile, it's helpful to Democrats and Republi spend-spend-spend crowd unmistakable national after the financier who paid recognize that Washington's cans have a brand-new ar kept moaning that its supply services. First, in countering off early investors with nonstop tax machine has gument going, and it of squanderable assets was the pervasive myth that money taken from those who more than doubled the couldn't be lovelier. New being drastically and heart Social Security is a came in later. And the Social Security tax in the York's Democratic Sen. lessly limited, taxes actually marvelously self-financing scheme will duly collapse past decade. The answer is Daniel Patrick Moynihan merrily resumed their up mechanism providing for the sometime in the next half certainly not to raise other says the Social Security tax ward course after a brief assured retirement of every century, as an ever-larger taxes, which already are has gotten ridiculously high, interruption in 1981. As a American worker. Second, in share of the population en severely inhibiting our ability and he's absolutely right. percent of the average citi voicing the little understood ters retirement, unless we to compete internationally. President Bush says the zen's income (just under 20), reality that both halves of escalate the 21st Century The answer is to get back to sluggish economy needs new federal taxes were as high at the Social Security tax (now Social Security tax to even basics, and insist that tax incentives for capital in the end of the decade as at totaling 15.3 percent) are ef more obscene levels. Congress balance the budget vestment, and it would be the start. And if you add in fectively paid by the worker, Neither side in Washington without squeezing greater certifiable lunacy in these state and local taxes - and since the so-called em has dwelt on how to avoid quantities of blood each year conditions to raise any in if you don't, you go to the ployer's share is also part of such a collapse, because it is from the anemic taxpayer. If come-tax rates - and he's penitentiary - the local tax the business' labor cost. accepted in American the result of the present absolutely right, too. His burden in 1990 is, in reality, In the real world, as op politics today that the surest s-quabbling over precisely Texas ally, Sen. Phil Gramm, the highest in the history of posed to campaign rhetoric, way to commit electoral which tax to cut eventually says those rates should in the republic. Social Security has never suicide is to entertain even ends in reducing all of them, fact be brought lower in the Not even in World War II been an honest retirement the slightest thought of the "peace dividend" of 1990 1990s. did the tax load on the aver insurance program. From talking common sense about could become the economic What a terrific year this age citizen rise as high as it its start, it has been Social Security. Yet a dividend of an entire decade. could be for the beleaguered is now. Those who echo the essentially a transfer solution is hardly What a splendid argument American Taxpayer. After political claptrap about program, in which those unobtainable; it simply in - and what a splendid turn years of nonsense in which "excessive tax cuts" in the then working paid the volves providing the baby- about. ------Viewpoint page 10 Monday, January 29, 1990 Ihe Obset:Ver P.O. 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The Observer IS the Independent newspaper published by the students of lhe Umversl ly of Notre Dame du Lac and Sa1n1 Mary's College It does not necessanly reflect the pol ICies of the adm1mstral1on of e1ther lnStltut•on The news •s reported as accurately and ob· JSC!Ively as poss1ble. Uns1gned ed1lonals represent the oprmon ol the maJonly of the follow1ng Ed1tor-1n-Chref. Manag1ng Edrtor. Executrve News Ed1tor. Vrewpo1nl Ed1tor. Sports Editor. Accent Ed1tor. Photo Ed1tor Sarnt Mary's Edrtor Commentanes. leners. and the lns1de Column present the v1ews ol their authors Column space IS ava1lable to all members of the commumty and the free expressron of varyrng op1nrons on campus. through letters, is encouraged CRACK Michigan's Bo practiced what he preached contempt for Bo Schembechler. at Illinois was hardly sparkling, By Kevin Smant "Bo Don't Know Diddly," blare but who Bo always insisted got the T-shirts. "M Go Blow." This a raw deal. Moeller was always It was a warm, sunny late troubles me; I hope it is only a loyal to Bo and to Michigan; September afternoon in 1971. result of the rivalry between the Schembechler could have On that day the Bo Schembech two schools. Can't you see that looked somewhere else for a ler-coached Wolverines, led by Bo stands for everything Notre head coach (who wouldn't have stars such as Billy Taylor, Dame professes to stand for? wanted the Michigan job?), but Glenn Doughty, and Thorn Dar Then there are the cynics who he stuck with a man he" trusted. den, routed the Navy Midship undoubtedly remember Bo only That's a quality to be admired. mnn 46-0. It was also the first as the guy who occasionally time that a wide-nyed ninn blew up on the sidelines and I only hope my loyalty to year-old kid received his bap lost far more Rose Bowls than Michigan-even if some year tism in the Michigan tradition. he won. Such people only dis they lose more than they win ll1~'s nevnr forgottnn it; that play their ignorance. Bo will be worthy of the standard tradition stays with him still. I Schembechler stood for what is Schembechler set. Oh. the man know. That kid was me. right in college athletics; in an had his faults (how many times age of drug usB, recruiting I screamed at him over his Yns, even though I've lived in scandals, and widespread pub play-calling!), but now is not thn !wart of Notre Dame coun lic disillusionment with college the time to dwell on them. What try for somn years now, I've sports, Schembechler's depar one returns to is pridB. Bo rnmained a Wolverine at heart. ture is a sad note. It does mat made one proud to be from Not just bncause they win ter how you play the game; Bo Michigan. To bn a Wolv1~rine. although I'd be lying if I dnni1~d week decided he could skip a was not the only thing, either. played it fairly, and well. Thanks. Bo. that winning played a part. But couple of classes. Bo found out; There was never a hint, not a Schembechler's final act we maizn and blue fanatics also the next week, lloard not only whisper, of possible recruiting showcased another of his remain loyal because of the didn't start, h1~ didn't even scandals at Michigan. In the virtues--loyalty. As his succes largnr commitments that make the trip. end, winning the national sor, he chose Gary Moellnr Kevin Smant is a graduate Michigan football has main championship wasn't the most whose record as a head coach student in history. tained. And all of that comes Then there was the time in important thing to Bo. He him back to Bo. 19R 1 that Texas A&M tried to self has always claimed this; Bo Schembnchler has always woo Schembechler away from most people merely dismissed talknd tough about college ath Michigan. Some well-heeled his protestations as mere What lntics. lie demands that his A&M alumni made a strong rhetoric. players maintain their grades. pitch, oll'ering a huge salary in But his retirement this year are lin ragns at any agents that try crease, exclusive country club proves he was telling the truth. to skulk about his practices memberships, free cars, and He had a strong team this year; and talk to his players. And he total control over the program. next year's team promises to be you critieiznd other schools when he Bo was sorely tempted. But to strong also, with many starters felt thny had been unfair in his surprise, the college presi returning on both offense and thnir dealings with people. dent was not even directly in defense, including Leroy Hoard thinking? Probably the best example of volved in the negotiations. Bo and Tony Boles. But this was his sharp attacks upon requested a meeting with him, Schembechler's heart is weak; the University of Illinois when whereupon he found that he he'd been head coach at thny fired Bo's former assis had only the most rudimentary Michigan for over twenty We'd like to know. tant, Gary Moeller, as their knowledge of what was going seasons, and he wanted to Send us your head coach after only three on. The whole thing was being spend more time with his ynars on the job. controlled by boosters. Such a family, which due to the pres situation often leads to corrup sures of college coaching he felt But talking tough is nasy. tion (as, in fact, occurred under he'd neglected. "It's the hardest Viewpoint Jimmy Johnson and Barry the regime of Jackie Sherrill). thing in the world for me to Switzer did that. The difference Bo decided to stay at Michigan. give up my football team," he is that Bo practiced what he So, to Schembechler, money said at the press conference And read it every day prnached. There was the time isn't everything. His salary al announcing his decision, wiping that star running back Leroy ways remained far below other away a tear. "But I'm doing it." in The Observer. lloard had a one hundred yard major-college football coaches. There are many here at Notre rushing game, then the next And believe it or not, winning Dame who seem to feel only DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY
'TH&IP C'IW«J&G6T UN/h Y..t;? UNIFORM5 t{jfll..,, 'Do not attempt to do a thing /U/?DN(j WITHUTT/13 BIJIWINGS unless you are sure of yourself; t{lfTH ONTH/5/r1? TH£3M~ but do not relinquish it simply I /QeU because someone else is not ((~TRY, ~ 5/R! sure of you.' '-..
Stewart E. White ------~~------~- --- ~------
Monday, January 29, 1990 Viewpoint page n
matter how we intellectualize By Greg Jeffrey and debate the merits of abor tion, what's continually over With each anniversary of Roe looked is that silent moment vs. Wade the abortion debate when a woman is alone with renews itself, casting most of her thoughts. us into one camp or another. Third, I reflect on the circum There is, however, one view stances that have led these point I wish to share that I women to opt for abortion. In rarely see aired: that of the hearing their stories, tbe emo young American male. tion common to all was fear: As the number of women who fear of parents, fear of their have had abortions reaches boyfriends, fear of inability to into the millions, men who sin support a child, fear of giving cerely seek an intimate personal up future careers, fear of giving relationship with a woman up their child. I recall the story must learn to deal with the of one woman in particular. It aftereffects of abortion, was a story I have heard many whether they were ever respon times since, and it ended quietly sible for putting a woman in with " ... but as you can see, I such a predicament. It's a sim had no choice." I glanced up ple matter of statistics and at the lapel pin she wore; it odds. With abortion so com read simply, "CHOICE". I mon, many young American looked away, for the irony men will begin relationships seemed unbearable. and fall in love with women nor psychologically a simple af simplify the abortion issue by such is not the case. Catholic, who hold abortion in their past. fair. making it a religious issue. Protestant, no religion whatso It appears social and eco They will need to understand When pro-choice women However, as I reflect on the ever; all face similar feelings nomic pressures of our society and accept their partner's ex argue that men can never know personal stories women have a sense of loss, of mourning, have overburdened a woman's perience. That is no easy task. a woman's experience, I agree. shared with me, I'm led to con and a deep pain. Why is this? decision to have an abortion. I know. I am one of those Those guys in the dorm lounge clude that abortion, and the Apparently the question goes Pro-choice, perhaps, is a mis young men. made that evident. They ap emotions and feelings associ beyond that of mere Church nomer-for do these women It is with this background in peared to know nothing of the ated with it, crosses all reli doctrine or socially acceptable really have a choice? Or has mind that I share my thoughts. reality of abortion; they pre gious lines. Rather, the emo attitudes. In my experience, the legalizaiion of abortion Born in 1960, I was 13 at the ferred to think of if as a simple tions of abortion delve past abortion has similarly affected traded one non-option for an time of the Roe vs. Wade deci medical procedure, an insur mere doctrine into the heart of these women independent of other? sion. My class was just begin ance policy covering any acci every woman. Let me explain. their religious upbringing. It I share these reflections with ning its reproductive years; as dents on the road to sexual It is well known that the would appear there is some the hope that they stimulate such, we are the first genera conquest. Catholic faith strongly con thing inherent in the act of new thought on the topic of tion to enjoy freedom of choice. This attitude frightens me. If demns abortion. One might as abortion that strikes at the abortion. Somewhere between How has that affected us? these men only knew the reality sume, therefore, that a Catholic core of a woman. the placard-carrying anti-abor First, I reflect on the atti of abortion! Ironically, abor woman, raised in a traditional The problem I see is this: As tionists and sloganeering tudes of male peers. I recall tion has allowed some men to Catholic family, might have to individuals, and as a nation, is abortion rights advocates there the late night discussions in the be even more cavalier in their deal with strong feelings of anybody listening to their inner are a million real, living, college dorm and the alarming sexist attitudes towards guilt and depression following voices when making such a life breathing women who are number of men who viewed women; the pro-choice freedom an abortion. One might also or death decision? Or have we hurting. Who will care for abortion as a simple fix to a that was to liberate women assume that a woman raised in become a generation of cool, them? And where are "little mistake." For the has, in subtle ways, subjected a more liberal, "modern think logical pragmatists, able to America's young men? women I've known who have them to a harsher thoughtless ing" family would suffer less discount and disclaim any feel Greg Jeffrey is a first year undergone the proct'dure, I now ness on the part of some males. guilt and self-doubt, if any. ings and emotions that spring graduate student in business suspect it is mdther physically Second, some people try to In my experience, however, from the heart? The fact is, no administration.
LETTERS Invitation displays University's priorities Dear Editor: sistently unequivocal in these that con traccption, abortion, The invitation to psychologist views. homosexual activity and mas Sol Gordon to speak at Notre In its Year of the Family, turbation are always objectively Dame must be an important Notre Dame, a "Catholic" uni wrong. Sol Gordon affirms that £Went. The lectures are spon versity, presents Sol Gordon they are moral solutions and a sored. not by a student group, with the implication that his matter of choice. What does but by four centers of concern: views are legitimate alterna Notre Dame affirm, in light of The Year of the Family, the tives for the consideration of its invitation of Dr. Gordon as Committee on Multicultural the University community. But a speaker on "love?" The Diversity, the University any Catholic should know that University disables itself from Counseling Center and Gender there is absolutely no way that excluding an advocate of any Studies. his prescriptions on major is option, including contraception, My purpose here is not to sues could be sound. For ex abortion, homosexual activity challenge Dr. Gordon. He is ample, Dr. Gordon believes that and masturbation, as a speaker what he is. lie is a sex educator "abortion is a moral and legit on a subject broad enough to opposed to teenage pregnancy. imate way of terminating an include those issues. His positions on issues of sex unwanted pregnancy." He has My quarrel here is not really Volunteer Week inspires reflection ual morality relating to the written that "having an abor with Dr. Gordon. At least give Dear Editor: and discussion by members of family are clear and long tion is more moral than bring him credit for taking positions The upcoming Volunteer the Anti-Apartheid Network. established. The invitation, ing an unwanted child into this ard expounding upon them Week sponsored by the Social On Wednesday evening sev however, tells more about what world." And he believes that p~sistently. He is a contrast in Concerns Commission of stu- eral persons involved with Notre Dame has become than it "The best relief for sexual ex that sense to those who cannot dent government, which runs Chicago street gangs will reflect does about Dr. Gordon. citement and tension for bring themselves to say that from Monday, Jan. 29 through on personal expBriences, The significance of the invita teenagers is masturbation," anything is irretrievably wrong Thursday, Feb. 1, will provide including the existing drug and tion to Or. Gordon arises from which he describes as "a nor so that an advocate of it has no students here on campus with violence problems. Wrapping the fact that he is an advocate mal expression of sex for both claim to University sponsorship one of the first opportunities of up the week on Thursday of contraception, abortion, males and females at any age. as a speaker on related issues. the new semester to do some evening will be Mona Mathers homosexual activity and mas Enjoy it." One could hardly imagine the critical self-evaluation and ac- from the local YWCA, speaking turbation as morally legitimate The autonomous individual of Holy Cross priests of an earlier tively participate in meaningful on topics of domestic violence and desirable. The main the Enlightenment can only en day sitting still for University events of social concern in the such as battered women and Gordon lecture, on Jan. 31st, is gage in a never-ending, sponsorship of a Sol Gordon to community. Posing the ques- child abuse. A thirty-minute entitled, "How Can You Tell "scientific" search for truth. speak on love and the family, tion, "Do you care?" and if so, video will also be shown. You are in Love? Gender and We are governed at Notre just as one could hardly imag "Is just caring enough?", the If you made a New Year's Cultural Differences." Later Dame by the spirit of the ine them sponsoring a blas Center for Social Concerns resolution to make a difference that evening, "A Conversation Enlightenment, which rejected phemy of Christ. Notre Dame hopes to abolish apathetic ten- this semester and beyond, with Sol Gordon" will be held. Revelation as well as the capac has become something different dencies on campus and simul- Volunteer Week will provide a It is hardly likely that the two ity of reason to know objective from what it was. In this re taneously raise awareness of number of golden opportuni- events will not involve a presen moral norms. Last fall the spect, the change is not for the some vital issues. ties. The lectures and presen- tation of Or. Gordon's views on University could not summon better. The Social Concerns tations begin nightly at 8:00 contraception, abortion, homo the will to draw the line short By all accounts, Dr. Gordon is Commission will hold a series p.m. in 117 Haggar Hall. All of sexual activity and masturba of University sponsorship of a an entertaining speaker. So, for of lectures designed to meet the groups represented wei tion. I have extensive quota direct blasphemy of the person those who are so inclined this end. On Monday evening, come new members and are tions from writings of Dr. of Christ in The Last enjoy the lectures. And be sure the Environmental Action Club anxious to make an impact on Gordon, which I have read, to Temptation of Christ. If Notre to write your mother and tell will have Delbait Hogart lee- the community. Working to substantiate his moral legit Dame feels obliged to sponsor her what you are learning at turing on the upcoming Earth gether, we can all make a dif imization of all of those prac a blasphemy of Christ, the invi Notre Dame in The Year of the Day and other environmental ference. tices, including especially his tati-on to Sol Gordon is small Family. events in the area. Tuesday espousal of contraception and change indeed. Charles E. Rice evening will feature a group Christopher P. Fillio masturbation as desirable for The law of God and the clear Professor of Law from Amnesty International, Social Concerns Commissioner young people. He has been con- teaching of the Churcp affirm Jan.26, 1990 along with a video presentation Jan.28, 1990 ------Accent page 12 Monday, January 29, 1989 'The Young Riders' offers a mix RIDING TOUGH: of the Old West with fresh faces
When the Indians. popular cast of Soon, both .Jimmy and Emma lind "Young Guns" themselves prisoners in the fort. .Just as came together the military is about to destroy the for the film, entire Indian camp, the Kid arrives with people flocked more forces to restore order and a new to theaters to leader to the fort. see these The quality of this show deserves a modern stars in twenty one gun salute. Tlw episodes are a western. Now Joe Bucolo creative and intriguing; the writers another group To Be Continued don't mak11 cxcusns for the characters of young men to shoot their guns. In fact, somP have come episodes contain no "shoot 'em up" together in a TV version of the film. scenes at all. Hathnr, thn producers They are "The Young Hiders." have decided to foeus on life in the Old West-its people and their condition. ABC takes viewing audiences back to the Old West on Thursdays at 9 p.m. Also. thP show rids itself of "The Young Hiders" presents a east of stereotypical western aspects. Tlwrn virtually unknown actors (and actresses) arn no "riding off into the sunset" as a band of 1860 Pony Express riders. scenes. The Young Hidnrs occasionally Each week presents a new situation for catch a bullet and don't cut it out tlwrn the band to lasso and tame. selves; thny're vory human. Ty Miller stars as Billy the Kid, the The cast is excellent, and it shows. leadnr of the band . .Jimmy Hickok (.Josh Sinen the actors arnn 't big name stars Brolin) and Buck Cross (Gregg (yet) as the ones in "Young Guns" were, Hainwater) help the Kid with the doings viewers find the characters murh ridwr of the Pony Express. Travis fine stars as and real. It is easy to soc these young a mute cowboy named Ike McSwain. men as cowboys. and their dedication to The show's two women arn Lou the show is noticeable. Except for occa McCloud (Yvonne Sukor), a girl who sional modern expressions (and the fart dresses as a boy to be part of the band, there wnrn no VCHs in the Old Wnst.) and Emma Shannon (Melissa Leo) who viewers may feel as if they're watching acts as the boys' mother. General Custer's home movies.
In one episode . .Jimmy and Emma "The Young Hiders" is an ex<·PIIent, travel to a fort under the calvary's wholesome show. It donsn 't exploit its guard to attend a funeral. While there. young actors. but rather challenges they unravel a mystery involving the them to portray human, real mistreatment of local Indians by the characters. The plots are exciting and -· U.S. military. Jimmy soon discovers the the scenery is grnat. "The Young sergeant is covering for a disastrous A close-knit group of Pony Express riders braves the risks of the Old West to get the mail Riders" proves the western is back and mistake he himself made by blaming the through on 'The Young Riders.' as youthful as ever.
Concert Update
MERRIVILLE Big HOLIDAY STAR THEATRE *Tuesday, February 6 Stars hip Tony Award *Friday, February 23 Rodney Dangerfield . . *Saturday, February 24 Warren Zevon River w1nn1ng CHICAGO musical PARK WEST *Saturday, February 3 The Hooters comes to CABARET METRO *Saturday, February 3 The Mighty Lemon Drops ROSEMONT HORIZON Saint Mary's *Thursday, February 15 Tom Petty/Lenny Kravitz PAVILION *Thursday, February 8 Tears For Fears/ Deborah Harry
TICKETS ON SALE NOW: ROSEMONT HORIZON *Monday, April 23 Billy Joel
Huckleberry Finn comes to Mark Twain's ()'Laughlin Auditorium Monday Huckleberry Finn night in Big River, a musical provides the central that won seven Tony awards character in the musical • including Best Musical of 1985. 'Big River' playing Attention The musical charts the tonight at the O'Laughlin journey of Huck finn and .Jim, auditorium at Saint the runaway slave. down the Mary'ss Campus mighty Mississippi River. The production will feature the · . Musicians! same scenic design from the slavery. Broadway version, as well as 17 J . ___ .. . The sets Tht< Uoserver acce,:;ts cia3siile05 ever; o Gays and Lesbians SUMMER JOBS POW/MIA BRACELETS-order in dining at Notre Dame/St. Mary's ALL LAND/WATER SPORTS halls now! Sponsored by Arnold Air NOTICES P.O. Box 194 PERSONALS Daytona Beach! PRESTIGE CHILDREN'S CAMPS Society Last Chance . Notre Dame. IN 46556 ADIRONDACK MOUNTAINS Open band auditions for Farley·s Word Processing 283-4256 NEAR LAKE PLACID Sign-Ups . production of Godspell: Can return on disk CALL 1-800-343-8373 Pick up and delivery flutes-Monday 8:00pm 8 pm Feb 7 • How can you tell you are in Love? Sol guitar-Tuesday 8:00pm POW/MIA BRACELETS-order yours 271-9t 14 Earn $300-$500 per week reading LaFortune Theater Gordon Lecture base-Tuesday 9:00pm. today! books at home. Call1·615-473-7440 4:15pm Library Auditorium Be prepared to play one piece. 284-4407 Jennifer WIN A HAWAIIAN VACATION OF BIG Ext. B340 SCREE EN TV PLUS RAISE UP TO Wedneday. January 31 . Come to room 1 15 of Farley Hall. SEAN BROWN ... I'm sorry Drummers please contact Amalia at people think you put that $1 .400 IN JUST 10 DAYS!!! Hard Working Book People 4021. personal in for yourself. They Objective: Fundraiser Seek Energetic Assistants Commitment Minimal LOST/FOUND ------are just jealous-especially Auditions for actresses for 10+ hrslwk, flxbl sched JOEY DIMBERIO because I Money: Raise $1.400 ···Lost•••••...... To whoever Call 288-1 002 , M-F 3-5 pm Cavanaugh"s Up the Down Staircase Cost Zero Investment SPRINGBREAK SAILING BAHAMAS didn't put one in yet for his will be held 1/29 and1/30 from 7-9 pm picked up my overcoat at the party on Campus organizations, clubs. frats, 45ft Captained Yachts B'day on February 4th. in 127 Nieuwland. the 4th floor of Fisher Sat. night, you sororities call OCMC: Groups of Eight Anyway, both of you have have my ID, wallet, and keys. I would 1(800)932-0528/1 (800)950·8472, ext. I want a ride to Champaign,IL on 212. Seven Days Barefoot in the Bahamas awesome 21st B'daysl!!!!! Drummer needed for classic/hard rock like to eat this week and would really $$$. Doug X2358. 10 $455.00 each All Accommodation & I hope this clears things up! band (singer is cousin of David appreciate it if you would return my Meals Coverdale) Call Vu at x1809 or x3064 coat. Thanks. And by the way, I have For Rent BE YOUR OWN BOSS! SPRINGBREAK HOTLINE a blue Air Force overcoat to trade with Distributorships. Dealerships. Money 1-800-999· 7245 Anytime you. Mark x2937. NICE FURNISHED HOMES FOR making opportunities, Franchises, & HUMAN IT AS JOURNAL ...... NEXT SCHOOL YEAR 6838889 Mail order. Detail, send $2.00 to: There once was a chemist named now accepting essays. fiction and National Marketing Company, Box Fred, book reviews. Submit to English Office Found: blue. Air Force overcoat. Call NORTHWEST · 3-bdrm, gas heat. Who let camphor go to her head. •••sENIORs••• by feb. 16th. 3006. Boston. MA. 02t30 Mark@ x2937. CiA, Refrigerator, washer/dryer. An engineer tried to sway her, 29 Days until...... ------fenced yard. patio. $375/mo. plus TYPING AVAILABLE But the vapors did stay her. SENIOR FORMAL BID SALES!!! hi! 287-4082 utilities. Deposit required. 232-1 206. So she studied her guts out instead. Need a date???? ------··------LOST: Gold and diamond ring Come to SR./Aiumni Club Tues. Feb. ATIENTION JUNIORS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! in LaLortune basement rest CASH FOR CARS, TRUCKS ADOPTION 13 for '"Got a date/Need a date" night!!! If you want to get involved in the J.P.W. room. Of great sentimental regardless of condition. 277-9954. House for 1990-91 school year. MASS go to Stepan Center Tues. value. If found, please call Furnished, secure home, 6 bdrms., 2 Doctor & artist, happily married, warm, -···------··------January 30at Theresa @ X4856. Possible baths, competitive rent. Close to ND. In love? Sure? Find out. seek white newborn to love and hi ag 3:30 to audtlton to be a reader. Any reward. 234·6688. Sol Gordon lecture 4:15 Library cherish. Legal, confidential. Please ------·------··-- questions????? Auditorium. Wedneday. January 31. call Hanna & Mark collect And ... SEAN BROWN turns 21 Call Meg x2639. BED 'N BREAKFAST REGISTRY (212) 864-5512 on Feb. 8th!!!!! HAPPY B"DAY! ···:·-··:;··------:·------LOST: Gold chain and cross at 219-291-7153. Thrnk 11 s Love? Frnd out for sure. Sol the ACC on Tues. night _ Of Gordon Lecture . . great sentimental value. If Parrot Heads Forever!!! 4:15pm Ltbrary Audttonum found please call X1002. -- Wednesday. January 31. The Copy Shop is convenience. Lower Level LaFortune Needed: Anyone with any form USED TEXTBOOKS VALENTINE GLAMOUR. Give that of electronic percussion/drum LOST -Maryland License Plate· special guy the best Valentine of all AT A DISCOUNT! KEYBOARDIST wanted to join machine/sampler/4-track!keyboard for "'IRISH91". Reward. X1745. FOR SALE yourself - in a glamour portrait by a temporary Pandora·s Books 233-2342 established high-energy progressive nationally published model experimental/industrial/performance corner of N.D. ave. and Howard VCR for Sale: $90 or best offer. Curtis rock/dance band. Good equipment art project. Call Jason at x3677. LOST: Navy blue scart with Mathes model with wireless infrared and attitude a must, backing vocals a photographer. Details and free I WILL TYPE ANY PAPERS AT $3 A remote (VHS). Good Condition. If plus. brochure. Joe Ringer. 287-0613. blue stripes between book Had a party lately? Spilled • PAGE. CALL TANYA AT 239-6299. interested, call or leave message for All interested contact: store and Flanner on 1/22. refreshments" on your carpet? Call Was X-mas gift from very Rich at 239-7471 (The Observer) Dennis #3281 ... Brian #1804 ••••MADMACS MEETING•••• SPARKLING special person. If you picked CLEANERS 7 pm Tues, Jan 30 DEC 350 Computer it up, please call Jim x1 160. to have your carpets cleaned, rm 300 Math/Comp Bldg with IBM compatible printer. WINTERFEST SUMMER JOBS ------:x>UNSELORS- Boys Camp, W. Maas. call Mark or Cesar at 283- Everything included. $500. 1584! Meeting Topic: Call271-9810. IS I Giril Camp, Maine Mac Viruses & Virusology WANTED Top Salary. Rm!Bdllaundry. Travel Saint Mary·s Women-The COMING!!!!! Allowance. Must love and have skill in one of Observer office-309 Haggar ATIENTION·HIRING! Government Encyclopaedia Britannica. kids the following activ~ies: is now open for classifieds: FREE FREE FREE FREE FREE jobs-your area. $17,840-$69,485. Call Immaculate. Plus year books WINTERFEST Archery, Arts & Crafts. Baseball. Mon-Fri: 12:30·3:00 Virus detection 1·602-838-8885. Ext. R6262. and Annals of America collection. WINTERFEST Basketball, Bk:yding, Cheerteading. & eradication software $500. 271-9810 WINTERFEST CAMP STAFF: 21+, Coed, sleepaway WINTERFEST Dance. Drama, Drums. Fencing, Golf. MADMACS MADMACS MADMACS camp. Massachusetts. Some key WINTERFEST ~u~ar. Gymnastics. Hockey. Horseback. YOURND&SMC positions avail. Also: WSI, lifeguard. WINTERFEST Karate. l.acrosse. Nature. Nurses. MACINTOSH USER GROUP arts & crafts, all land and water sports, WINTERFEST Photography, Piano. Radio, Rocketry, Ropes. Sailboarding, Sailing, Scuba, 7pm Tues. Jan 30 1990 fitness, gymnastics, piano/play for WINTERFEST Soccer, Tennis, Track, WSI, Waterski, rm 300 Math/Camp bldg shows. drama, judo. dance, tennis, WINTERFEST lt'a been a blast the 1ut 2 TICKETS Weights, Wood. Men call or write: archery, photography, computers, Can"4l Winadu, 5 Glen Lane, yeu.Wa lllllb It a thlrdll MAIL BOXES ETC. model rocketry. guitar, radio, video. DESPERATELY need 10 Mizzou- Mamaroneck. N.Y. t0543 (9t4) SPRING BREAK Shipping, Copies, Cards. yearbook, newspaper, wilderness, Attention! Attention! ND Basketball tickets. Will pay lots o· 381-5983. Women call or write: Camp C.ncun, Rio, Bahamaa, Laser Quality For woodwork, RN typist. 6/18-8/20. CAMP I need two tickets to the Missouri cash.$$$$$$Call Colleen at 283·4055 Vega, P.O. Box tnt, Duxbury, MA Mdlklnnudli Papers. Reports, Resumes, Etc. EMERSON, 5 Brassie Rd. Eastchester, basketball game. Please call Terri at ASAP. 02332 (6t7) 934-6536. ..C.II Doua 283-1818 277-MAIL NY 10707. 800/955-CAMP. 284-4254. Monday, January 29, 1990 page 14 The Observer Lendl takes Australian Open title SPORTS BRIEFS Basketball referees are needed for intramural games at after injury forces Edbe to uit Saint Mary's on Tuesdays and Wednesdays from 8 to 10 p.m. Starting pay is $5 per game. Call 284-5549 for more MELBOUHNE. Australia (API information. - Ivan LPndl rPpeated as Australian Open men's Irish Outdoors will meet at 7 p.m. Tuesday in Theodore's champion Sunday when StPfan to discuss the upcoming ski trips. Call 271-9901 for more Edberg retin~d with a stomach information. musde injury in the third snt. It was thn first time in the Australian Open's H5-year his lory that a men's finalist has TaeKwonDo Club will practice at 8:30 p.m. Tuesday in quit in the middle of a match. the Joyce ACC fencing room. Practice will also be at 8:30 Lendl led 4-6, 7-6 (7-3), 5-2 p.m. Thursdays. Call x1878 for more information. wlwn EdbPrg told the umpire he could not continue. Bookstore Basketball commissioner applications should be EdbPrg receivnd massage by a picked up at SUB office in Lafortune until Wednesday. They trainer during the match and are due at 4 p.m. Wednesday. Call 234-9716 for more rubb!'d his sorn musclns snvnral information. limns during brnaks. "It's not thn gn~atest fnPiing Irish Insanity will meet at 7 p.m. tonight in Montgomery to win in this way," Lend I said. Theatre in Lafortune. The group will discuss upcoming "I hope Stl'fan rerovers soon. events. It's unfortunatn, but sometimes things happnn this way. lit> car Equestrian Club is organizing lessons for the spring rind on for quit1~ awhile and semester. Call x2875 or x4215 for more information. showed great courage. I hope WI' ran comP back 12 months AP PI"'tl from now and slug it out till the Arnold Palmer won two holes, including one worth Ivan Lendl claimed his second straight Australian Open title over the nnd." $215,000, and earned a total of $24,000 to dominate the The only othPr finalist to re weekend when opponent Stefan Edberg pulled out of the third set with Senior Skins Game on Sunday. a stomach muscle injury. tin~ in mid-match in Grand Slam history was II. Hoper tiebreaker, Lendl won the next In college basketball action Sunday, Temple whipped St. Foreign Legion-style hat for Bonaventure 59-46, LSU edged UNLV 107-105, Virginia Barrett. who quit after four six, including one on a double sun protection in his previous sets against Anthony Wilding at fault by Edberg. Lend! won the outlasted Wake Forest 71-70 in overtime, Duke nipped matches here, came out hatless Georgia Tech 88-86 and Minnesota ripped Indiana 108-89. Wimbledon in 1911. set with a backhand passing this time on a cool, overcast Edberg, who was forced to shot that whizzed down the day. mtirn from the Australian Open line. Sports Briefs are accepted in writing at The Observer in Edberg, one of the quieter Lafortune. The Observer does not guarantee that briefs will with a back injury last year Edberg double-faulted on the players on the tour, had one of aftPr winning in the round of last two points to suffer a be printed and briefs will be edited for clarity and length. the more boisterous cheering Because of space constraints, no brief may run more than 16, was in obvious pain from break in the opening game of sections as shirtless Swedish two times. the middle of the seeond set on. the third set. He fought back men with one letter each of his The trainer worked on him three break points in the third name written on their chests aftnr the fifth game of the sec game to hold after five deuces. led cheers for him. ond set, when Edbnrg took ad But the injury was clearly slow Many of the dozens of vantage of four errors to break ing him and draining him of en Swedish fans had their coun Lendl and put the set back on ergy. try's flag painted on their faces serve at 3-2 Lendl's. Lendl played well but not as and often chanted his name be Edberg held and kept the set crisply as he did earlier in the tween points. on serve, pushing it to a tournament and might not have Edberg won the Australian on tiebreaker when he came back beaten a healthier Edberg. grass in 1985 and 1987. Lend I, JUNIORS from 15-40 in the 12th game. Lcndl. who started a fad a Czech who lives in Greenwich, But after Edberg took the among the other players and Conn .. won on the hard courts first two points of the fans when he wore a French here last year. J.\'lJIJ'~~Jij~(r_)[flj FIRST TIME BORROWERS STAFFORD AND/OR SUPPLEMENTAL LOANS ??Questions about JPW?? The University of Notre Dame is committed in helping you understand the borrowing and repayment process of your student loan. We have made arrangements to hold ten brief loan counseling sessions later this month. Each session will consist of a 15 minute video presentation and time for questions, if necessary. For your benefit, we strongly recommend that you attend. Monday, January 29th 2:00-2:30 PM 2:45-3:15 PM DROP BY THE NEW JPW OfFICE La Fortune, Notre Dame Room 3:30-4:00 PM 4:15-4:45 PM LOCATED ACROSS FROM THE Wednesday. January 31st 7:00-7:30 PM 7:45-8:15 PM OBSERVER ON THE 3rd FLOOR La Fortune. Notre Dame Room 8:30-9:00 PM LAFORTUNE FROM 7-9 PM MON. THURS. OR CALL 239-6028. Thursday, February 1st 2:00-2:30 PM 2:45-3:15 PM La Fortune. Notre Dame Room 3:30-4:00 PM If you find it impossible to attend one of the above sessions, the video tape will be on reserve at the Audio Learning Center located on the second floor in the Hesburgh Library. You may also speak with a counselor in the Financial Aid Office. THE PYRAMID OF PARIS fo~~·~r.~i~.a~::~idr~~:~~t~~v~~~~~~i~:o -· of the focal pomts of our 1990 Summer Program. .6. More than 40 .6. A short course on the French regular offerings on the history of Riviera lntersession: from the the Berlin Wall, May 28- June 15 University's culminating in a .6. Weekend A WEEKEND RETREAT EXPERIENCE lib.!ral arts five-day study excursions: Summer Session: curriculum trip Normandy, June 18- July 27 GUIDED BY STUDENTS, Champagne, .6. A three-week .6. Seminar tours: Loire Valley Send for our 1990 FACULTY & STAFF French language medieval and chateaux, and immersion Giverny Summer Program program, Brochure An opportunity, in dialogue with others, to featuring deepen your understanding of yourself, your cultural walking values, your relationship with Christ, your tours THE experience of Christian community and service. AMERICAN WHEN: March 2-4, 1990 UNIVERSITY CONTACT: Campus Ministry Office (Hesburgh Library) OF PARIS 239-7800 SUMMER PROGRAM 1880 SIGN UP The American University of Paris DEADLINE: January 26 - February 2 Summer Programs/U.S. Office 80 East lith Street, Suite 4 34 New York, New York 10003 COST: $20.00 Tel. (2 12) 677-4870 Fax. (212) 475·5205 Monday, January 29, 1990 The Observer page 15 Saint Mary's hoops ends slump By CHRIS BACON Junior guard Mea Tettonborn Technology on Thursday 77-68. Sports Writer sealed the victory for Saint That win broke a four-game Mary's by hitting two key free losing streak for Saint Mary's. Upping its season record to throws late in the game. Against Indiana Institute of 7-6. the Saint Mary's basketball The Belles shot 44 percent Technology, it was the defense team defeated Franklin College from the field and 50 percent that kept the Belles in the game 62-56 on Saturday. from the line. during the first half. At half The Belles got off to a strong Senior guard Julie Radke led time, Saint Mary's trailed 32- start. leading 18-6 early in the the Belles with 16 points, with 31. first half. That margin proved one three-point goal and five "Our defense did a good job to be the Belles' biggest lead of assists. Senior forward Amy for us. We didn't let them do the game. Baranko followed with 12 the things that they wanted to Franklin battled back and cut points. Sophomore forward do" Wood said. the Saint Mary's lead to only Janet Libbing had eight points The game remained close un four points. Saint Mary's took and nine rebounds, while til the last eight minutes of a 35-31 l1~ad into halftime. sophomore forward Catherine play. Radke hit two three-point The game was close through Hestovich tallied seven points. shots. and the Belles went up by out the second half as neither "We finished the week in good six. Saint Mary's never trailed team could break the contest shape. We're starting to show again. open. Franklin led the game signs that we're getting back to "It was a battle. Both teams midway through the second how we were before the break," fought evenly the first 32 min half. but the Belles began to said Belles coach Marvin Wood. utes. But we pulled ahead the take charge in the last few In earlier action, the Belles last eight minutes for the vic minutns of the game. defeated Indiana Institute of tory." Wood said. freestyle ( 1 :45.54) and Dave against Duke and North Thoman took the 50 free with a Carolina State next weekend," Swim time of 21.94. said Welsh. continued from page 20 In the women's meet, the Since their loss to Ball State noted. "It was also encouraging Irish defeated Western Ontario, on Jan. 13, both the men's and that in our second day of rac 106-99. Susan Bohdan captured women's teams have won five ing. we were still turning in the 500 freestyle (5:15.39) and meets in a row. With the end of API'hcm s1mson 's best times in both long Williams again took two events, the dual meet season fast ap Pittsburgh Penguins' center Mario Lemieux, pictured here with and short distances." the 200 individual medley and proaching, the teams look to be Calgary goaltender Mike Vernon at last week's NHL All-Star The men's victory, 118-84, in the 200 butterfly. well prepared for the MCC Game, tied the second-highest record for scoring in consecutive cluded six first-place finishes. "These two days give us con Championships that will be held games Sunday against Buffalo. .Jim Birmingham won the 200 fidence that we will race well at Notre Dame on Feb. 8-10. -- -- - ...... --- ..... -- ~ ~ I ~ I JUNIORS I ~ SEATING FOR THE JPW DINNER AND ~I BRUNCH WILL BE HELD AT THE CCE ~I I • FROM 2-10 PM, MON. JAN 29TH AND I ~ I • TUES. JAN 30TH. I • I THREE FAMILIES WILL BE ALLOWED I PER TABLE, WITH A MAXIMUM OF I THREE TABLES PER GROUP EACH JUNIOR IS ALLOWED TO PRESENT A MAXIMUM OF 9 I.D.s. CELEBRATION . I • I QUESTIONS? CALL 239-6028 ~ I ~ I BETWEEN 7-9PM MON-THURS. RESERVATIONS AVAILABLE NOW! 1-t----.-...-... ~.. --.--.~ ... ~... ~... --.-~-. ..- .... --..- ..• ~------~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ -- ~ - -- ~ DAYTONA BEACH fromS129* THE REEF AND CAROUSEL HOTELS & KITCHENETTES • 7 NIGHTS How Can You Tell You Are in Love? SOUTH PADRE ISLAND froms129* Gender and Cultural Differences SHERATON CONDO & HOTEL, GULF VIEW, LANDFALL TOWER, SAIDA CONDOS, HOLIDAY INN • 5 OR 7 NIGHTS STEAMBOAT from s101 * a public lecture by SHADOW RUN CONDOS OR OVERLOOK HOTEL • 2, 5 OR 7 NIGHTS WITH ALL LIFTS - PICNIC - RACE Sol Gordon FORT LAUDERDALE fromS132* Professor Emeritus, Syracuse University LAUDERDALE BEACH HOTEL • 7 NIGHTS HILTON HEAD ISLAND fromS127* Wednesday, January 31 HILTON HEAD ISLAND BEACH & TENNIS RESORT CONDOS • 7 NIGHTS 4:15 p.m. Hesburgh Library Auditorium DON•J DELAY! CENTRAL SPRING BREAK ~g~ INFORMATION & RESERVATIONS and A Conversation With Sol Gordon I·BDD·J21·5911 Wednesday, January 31 7AM-7PM M-Th. 7AM-5PM Fri. 9AM-5PM Sat, Mountain Standard Time 8:00 p .. m Reservations may be made by credit card Grace Hall Sponsored by 24 HOUR·=[I]][il FAX RESERVATIONS (303J 225-1514 · Year of the Family • Committee on Muldcultural Diversity • Oependmg on break dates and length of stay ·University Coun~eling Center • Gender Studies page 16 The Observer Monday, January 29, 1990 Anny sends Irish into boot camp By KEN TYSIAC Bankoske's team-high 21st hadn't scored. Sports Writer goal evened up the score while Tim Kuehl almost scored 35 Tamburino was in the penalty seconds later on a similar play, Army marched into the Joyce box for slashing in the second but once again the referee ACC and gave coach Hie period. Irish captain Tim Kuehl waved off the goal, and a Cadet Schafer's Notre Dame hockey dug the puck out in the corner empty net goal with 34 seconds squad a lesson in good, old and worked the puck to left kiHed all Irish hopes of a fashioned military discipline in Bankoske behind the goal. victory. a two-game weekend sweep of Bankoske wheeled in front of "According to what our play the Irish. the net and flipped a backhan ers said. the first one was in, The Cadets took advantage of der that bounced awkwardly but the goalie was on top of it, Notre Dame's lackadaisical off Chretien's pad and into the so the referee couldn't see it," second period pprformance on net. said Schafer, 'That was kind of Friday night to win by a 7-4 The score remained 1-1 until a last ditch attempt anyway. score, and came right back on the third period, when AI I've never pulled a goalie with Saturday to shut down the Irish Brenner set off a string of 2:40 left in the game, but we 5-2. three unanswered Army goals had nothing to lose. "Army is a better hockey by picking up the puck at the "We had a solid effort team than we are," said Notre side of the Irish net and poking tonight," Schafer continued, "It Dame coach Ric Schafer, "We a shot past Madson. The Irish wasn't lackadaisical play on got beaten by a little bit better didn't score again until there our part (that caused the loss). team this weekend. They arc was only 3:57 left in the game we just got beaten by a better strong. really fast, and make a and Janicke rifled a rocket past hockey team. You won't see an lot of nice passes." Chretien from the point. other Army team like this for a On Friday the turning point in That cut the Army lead to 4- long time. It's a cyclical thing the game came early in the sec 2. Schafer replaced his goalie there. They have a lot of upper ond period, when Army's Phil with an extra skater with 2:40 classmen who play well, and Esposito was sent to the left, and his gamble almost number 12 (Rich Sheridan) is penalty box for slashing. The paid off. Just 5 seconds later one of the best players I've Irish had played fairly well up sophomore Lou Zadra back seen." to that point, but still were on handed a shot which may have The loss dropped the Irish to the wrong end of a 3-1 score. A crossed the goal line before 14-10 on the season. They will power -play goal could have put Chretien smothered it. But the host Air Force next weekend at The 0Jserver I Scxllt McQnl them back into the game. goal judge didn't flash the red the Joyce ACC. Games will begin The Notre Dame hockey team was swept by Army over the weekend Instead, both Notre Dame de light. and the referee waved his at 7:30 on Friday and Saturday losing 7-4 on Friday and 5-2 on Saturday. The losses dropped the Irish fensemcn got caught deep in arms to signal that the Irish nights. to 14-1 0 on the season. Army's zone. Cadet forward AI Brenner pickf~d up the puck in side his own blue line and broke in alone on Irish goalie Lance Madson for a shorthanded goal which demoralized Schafer's team. The Irish did manage to make a comeback. After Scott Tardif scored to give Army a 5-1 lead, sophomore Dave Bankoske scored on a power play with 1 :{ seconds left in the second pe riod to cut the deficit back to three goals. The Irish continued to chip away at the Cadet lead, as freshman Curtis Janicke scored on a power play from Kevin Markovitz at 3:54 of the third period. Just 78 seconds later, Pat Arendt skated down the left side and smacked a slap shot past Cadet goalie Brooks Chretien on a two-on-one break to bring the Irish within a goal. They would get no closer. Mike Gengler scored from Tony Tamburino at the 7:28 mark for Army, and the Cadets coasted the rest of the way. Said Schafer. "We made a good comeback attempt, but unfortunately too many players had their worst game of the season for us. I was disap pointed that we had so many selfish, avoidable penalties. "The shorthanded goal really hurt. That was a very bad power play. All five of our guys attacked their goal, and they ended up with a two-on-zero break the other way. Let me say .~. this-mistakes were made." Saturday's game was domi nated by defense. Army scored the only goal of the first period when Todd Traczyk stole the puck from Janicke when the Cadets were a man short and slid a pass to Chris Kindgren, who tipped the puck past Press here for a great Madson for yet another short handed goal. data processing career. The right time. The right place. Blue Chip. Green light. State data processing equipment You'll State Farm is hiring. Farm is one of America's leading go as far and as fast as you can. If you're a senior with a data insurance companies. 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Call Harold Zeltwanger: 291·9338 or ERA Bower Homes: 289·7911 Monday, January 29, 1990 The Observer page 17 DePaul remains nemesis forND women's basketball team By CHRIS COONEY ruptive style caused the Irish to "I think we played without into her own hands and the floor to control most of the Sports Writer rush their shots and commit confidence from the beginning," sparked the first of two Notre second half and shut down the sloppy turnovers. McGraw said. "We missed easy Dame comebacks. makeshift Irish offense. During two separate scoring "They took us out of our shots and took ourselves out of Robinson, who led Irish scor "They play great defense," runs in the Notre Dame game, "commented a disap the game mentally." ing with 18 points, hit three admitted McGraw, "and they do women's basketball game with pointed Coquese Washington. McGraw added that she felt free throws, brushed by all de a great job inside, but we didn't DePaul Saturday, the Irish ap "We were trying too hard." Notre Dame failed to slow the fenders as she drove in for a lose because of a lack of talent peared to be on the verge of "We were never in the flow of speedy Blue Demons and in layup and nailed a 14-foot or experience. They were hun overcoming countless obstacles our offense," added captain stead played at a frantic pace. jumper. Those plays combined grier." to upset the Blue Demons. Lisa Kuhns. "It was add lib the In addition, the Irish shot a with baskets from Kuhns and McGraw added that the in Unfortunately for the Irish, whole time." miserable 29% in the first half Davis to bring the Irish within tensity Notre Dame showed in these efforts proved futile and Notre Dame seemed confused and finished at 38%, well below four as DePaul led 24-20. its final run at the end of the Notre Dame lost to their arch from the beginning of the their season average of 48.6%. The Blue Demons held off the game was missing up to that rivals for the fifth straight game, failing to convert routine Despite this low ·percentage, Notre Dame surge until half point. time, 71-64. field goals while allowing the 8- each time DePaul appeared to time, taking a 30-25 lead into "We had a great deal of ef For the 11-6 Irish, the game 6 Blue Demons to intercept be pulling away, Notre Dame the locker room. When the Irish fort in the last four minutes was a constant battle. DePaul misguided passes and jump to a struggled back and kept the returned to the floor for the that was missing in the first took the Notre Dame squad out 22-8 lead. game within reach. When the second half, however, Sara thirty-six," McGraw com of its game early on by combin Irish head coach Muffet Blue Demons amassed their 22- Liebsher and Washington as mented. ing excellent shooting with an McGraw summed up the analy 8 lead, Irish point guard Karen sured DePaul that this drive With' just over a minute re aggressive defense. Their dis- ses of Wahington and Kuhns. Robinson took the situation was for real. maining in the game, two three Liebsher began the second- pointers from Liebsher and a half scoring with a 15-foot trey from Kuhns pulled the jumper. Then Washington im Irish within five at 64-59. Yet mediately stole the ball back the exhausted Irish did not • from the Blue Demons and have the energy to complete the Irish Gardens has re-{)pened drove to the hoop to make it victory. Liebsher and Nowlin 30-29, as close as the Irish fouled out as the desperate would get all day. Irish searched for some way to "I thought we had them," said gain possession. The steady Liebsher, who finished with fif Blue Demons then made seven for the Spring Semester! teen points and a team leading of-eight free throws to seal the nine rebounds. win. But with the Irish closing in, "They beat us on the block • flowers DePaul's Beth Hasenmiller and and in the paint," said McGraw company let Notre Dame know of her team's lackluster inside • balloons they would not go down easily. game. "We can't score from the • Valentine and Greeting Cards Hasenmiller led the Blue block and they are good off the Demons with 20 points while boards too." Remember to order early for St. Valentine's Day! pulling down nine off the "We knew what we had to do boards. With help from and didn't do it," commented a Veronica Ross, Gail Ash and frustrated Krissi Davis. Kris Maskala. who all ended Notre Dame hopes to regain lf1" h the contest scoring in double its offensive composure tonight figures, Hasenmiller dominated at the ACC as they host MCC foe the next fifteen minutes of the Evansville at 7:30. The Irish Gaf~ens game. putting DePaul up 56-44 hold a 9-0 series advantage with less than four minutes re against the 6-9 Purple Aces Basement of LaFortune Mon. - Sat. maining. Physical defense that who will look to Diane Starry forced 24 Irish turnovers com (17.5 ppg, 5.6 rpg) to pace bined with 50% shooting from their attack. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ I ~ YOU WOULD BE SURPRISED HOW ~ ~ LITTLE TIME IT ~ TAKES TO MAKE A DIFFERENCE ... z Monday, January 29 8:00 p.m. Tuesday, January 30 8:00 p.m. 117 Haggar 117 Haggar Lecture/Discussion on Earth Day and Video/Discussion on apartheid in other community environmental South Africa, presented by projects, by De/bart Hogart of the Amnesty International. Presentation National Wildlife Federation. by co-chairpersons of the Anti Apartheid Network ... Wednesday, January 31 8:00p.m. Thursday, February 1 8:00 p.m. 117 Haggar 117 Haggar Discussion on the gang & drug Video presentation and situation in Chicago by members discussion on issues of domestic of St. Malacky's Parish and violence, by Mona Mathers of the residents of the Cabrini and Green YWCA. Housing Projects. Sponsored by the Social Concerns Commission of Student Government ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Monday, January 29, 1990 l Notes, quotes and info from Super Bowl XXIV NEW ORLEANS (AP)- History, as well as the Denver Broncos, took a beating in Sunday's 55-10 Super Bowl victory by the San Francisco 49ers. •San Francisco became just the second NFL team to win four Super Bowls. The Pittsburgh Steelers were the first. •"If you want to go for another, that's fine with me," 49ers owner Ed DeBartolo told his team in the locker room after Sunday's victory. •The 55 points scored by San Francisco were the most ever in a Super Bowl. The Chicago Bears set the previous record with their 46-10 victory over New England in Super Bowl XX, also in New Orleans. •"This is the best team in the history of football," 49ers offensive tackle Bubba Paris said of his team. •Joe Montana, who set five career and two game records in Sunday's game, was named the Most Valuable Player of the Super Bowl for a record third time. Bart Starr and Terry Bradshaw have been MVP twice each. •"Joe's the best," said 49ers receiver Jerry Rice, who caught three of Montana's record five touchdown passes. • •Montana's first completion - to Roger Craig on the fifth play of the game - was his 62nd in Super Bowl competition. He and Dallas' Roger Staubach had been tied for the lead with 61. •Montana's sixth pass attempt of the game was his 99th in the Super Bowl, breaking another of Staubach's records. •Montana's 7-yard touchdown pass to Brent Jones late in the - frrst quarter gave him 934 career Super Bowl passing yards. That - surpassed the previous record of 932 by Pittsburgh's Terry Bradshaw. •Montana's 28-yard touchdown pass to Jerry Rice early in the third quarter was the San Francisco quarterback's lOth Super • Bowl career touchdown pass, surpassing another of Bradshaw's Roger Craig (33) and the San Francisco 49ers high-stepped their way past the Denver Broncos 55-10 records. Sunday in Super Bowl XXIV. The Niners were the first team to repeat in the Super Bowl since the Pittsburgh •Montana's touchdown pass to John Taylor in the third quarter Stealers in 1979-80. gave him five TD passes in the game, one more than Bradshaw had in Pittsburgh's 35-31 Super Bowl victory over Dallas in 1979. when he did, Don Grifl"in, intercepted by Michael Walter, •Thirteen consecutive completions by Montana set another Ronnie Lott, Tim McKyer or setting up Montana's 28-yard Super Bowl record, topping the 12 straight by Phil Simms of the 49ers Chet Brooks was there to knock TO pass to Rice on the next continued from page 20 New York Giants against Denver in 1987. the ball away. Elway's only play. Four minutes later, •Denver cornerback Tyrone Braxton: "Late in the third quarter completion in his first 10 Brooks picked off Elway and 1-yard TD run. and at the beginning of the fourth, I knew we were in trouble. We In fact, just about everything passes was a 27-yarder on Montana responded two plays didn't have many points and we weren't doing anything." The which he shoveled the ball to later with a 35-yarder to that happened had some histor score at the time was 48-10. Bobby Humphrey, who ran for Taylor. ical significance. •Roger Craig got his 17th career Super Bowl reception late in Rice's three touchdown most of the yards. Elway's numbers were built the first quarter, breaking a record he previously shared with And he finished the half just 6 mostly against a defense that catches set a Super Bowl Pittsburgh's Lynn Swann. of 20 for 64 yards. Then he had knew it had only to prevent big •The first team that scored had won 16 of the previous 23 Super record and gave him four over his first pass of the second half' all, tying Franco Harris of plays. Bowls. Make that 17 of 24. those great Steeler teams for career touchdown catches in a .IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUIDIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII. Super Bowl. Rice's three touch downs also tied -who else? - teammate Craig, who had three ~ lfJJI~I_gl.[l) I.MJ@OOI~W~ In the 1985 game. But none of that was new for Denver, which two years ago lost to Washington in a game in ~ ©~OO?Jlf ~LFIFCQJI~f!D @)[FJ~OOO~ ®IF~iBlA\f}<~ which the Redskins set a record for setting records. This year, Denver approached that - the ~ Earn money by working JPW _ 24-point halftime margin was the second largest only to the 35-10 margin by which the = *server, set up, & break down positions Broncos trailed Washington two years ago. Not that it wasn't expected, = available* : although San Francisco's win was the first since 1973 over Denver in a game that counted. ~ Sign up in the NOH Jan. 30, 31 Feb. 1 or : The Broncos were the only team the 49ers didn't beat in ~ SOH Feb. 6, 7, 8 the 1980s. !!!! The Broncos entered the = game knowing they couldn't : Bring a passport, or bring your social security miss tackles or drop passes, but that's exactly what they did, giving San Francisco the ~ or birth certificate along with your student opportunities that no one can give the 49ers. And It wasn't all offense. I ID or drivers license. The San Francisco defense, particularly the secondary, to tally shackled Elway. = No Financial Aid Requirement Elway had time to throw but L IIHIIIIIKIID.HIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIUIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIil SIGN-UPS FOR "NEIGHBORING TALENTS" on February 7 & 8 during the Dining Hall Hours- tryouts will be held on February 11 all day in O'Laughlin Auditorium SUPPORT SMC ATHLETICS this Thursday as the Basketball team plays Purdue Uniuersity-Calumet at 7:00 Coming soon: Keenan Revue Party I· Monday, January 29, 1990 The Observer page 19 CAMPUS CROSSWORD Monday 7 p.m. Film: "Our Hospitality," Snite Museum of Art. 9 p.m. Film: "The General," Snite Museum of Art. ACROSS 30 Converts skin to 50 Craved leather 1 Notable periods 54 Hideaway 31 Of the eye MENUS 5 Shouts for 55 Tightwad Detroit Lions 33 Caddoan Indian 57 The scourge of Notre Dame 10 Youngman or 34 High in pitch serge London Broil Berle, e.g. 35 Greed 58 It's found in Meatball Grinder 13 Armored vehicle 37 Metallic rock certain quarters Cod Cakes w/ Sauce 14 Finery 38 Low digit 59 Have pressing problems 15Greengem 39 He makes good scents 60 Actress Taina 16 Consequences 40 Drudgery 18 Sweetsop 61 Sabots or 41 Ultima!~ goals SPELUNKER JAY HOSLER 19 Ship attendant oxfords 43 Rubs the wrong 62 Fabray and 20 Most vapid way 221ke's command Walker. to 45 Sheltered at sea friends 23 Bradley or 46 "Oysters Khayyam season" 24 Gazed 47 Some workers at DOWN 27 Mule clinics 1 An anagram for sate 2 Actor who .. :cc=:J ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE missed the ... ~- boat? .....--,. 11--J•. 3 Kitty's .9.--:-, contributor ~ 4 Shish-kebab 11 March 15, e.g. 28 Uncanny 44 Sound of servers 12 Trial 29 Staggers disapproval 5 Strict 31 Sturdy trees 47"Winnie disciplinarian 15 A morning glory Pu" 32 Before: Prefix c:::J 6 Mouthward 17 Estimate 48 It's often hit on .. E:J 35 More competent the head 7 Buchwald or 21 Priest's 36 Degrees of 49 Persian Carney vestment elements' potentate, once 24 Assert s Cheers combining 50 Valley 9 Of rhythmic heart 25 Kite's claw power 51-avis contractions 26 Preceding in 40 Dwarf 52 Collar or school time ..:,:.+::;+..:~ 10 Impervious to 42 Vigilant 53 Cozy rooms H20 27 Budge 43 Thin pancakes 56 Self CALVIN AND HOBBES BILL WATTERSON THE FAR SIDE C:J<'~HY !ARSON THE FAR SIDE GARY LARSON B::l'i. t-1\0~ '5\JRl READ ME 11-\E RIOT ACT, {)I OOT 51-\E ~ - ...... ----- \ ~I' .F. \\.\ERE 5\-\£. 1'3.' Sillo.i 1\-1 1\\'t:. sox' QJ~S! Kli? (}.)IE.T.' While Farmer Brown was away, the cows got into "I'm going off half-cocked? I'm going off -,. the kitchen and were having the time of their half-cocked? ... Well, Mother was right- you lives - until Betsy's unwitting discovery. can't argue with a shotgun." , STUDENT UNION BOARD Sign-ups for W llilll UtEITfrtE§ U 1r @lilliTilli@mtE ITil U§ and I83 tE Illi cdlrrA\ w@@cdl§ 1riTllJP> •· 5-7 PM beginning Monday, January 29 thru Wednesday, January 31 in the SUB Office Sports page 20 Monday, January 29, 1990 49ers stampede Broncos to finish another Super season NEW ORLEANS (AP) - Joe He also set five Super Bowl By halftime it was 27-3 as 126-26 and became the sixth Super Bowls, Montana is 83 for Montana and the San Francisco career records, including his San Francisco was playing straight NFC team to win the 122 (68 percent) and 1,142 49ers proved Sunday that they third Super Bowl MVP award against the record book rather Super Bowl. yards. have just one competitor - his and San Francisco's point total than the Broncos, who by then Along with the records came lie began with the 20-yarder tory. was the most ever. Montana were doing just the reverse - a milestone as George Seifert, Hice, then threw a 7 -yarder to In the most dominant per left the game with nearly 11 tying a Super Bowl record for who took over when Bill Walsh tight end Brent Jones and put formance ever at a Super Bowl, minutes to play. His final num losses - 0-4 - with the retired after last season, be the game away with 34 seconds the 49ers routed the Denver bers: 22 of 29 passes for 297 Minnesota Vikings. With their came only the second rookie left in the half with a 38-yarder Broncos 55-10 to become the yards. third loss in four years, the coach to win a Super Bowl _ .. to Hice, last year's MVP, who first repeat NFL champion in a In four Super Bowls he has Broncos have now been Baltimore's Don McCafferty had 7 receptions for 148 yards. decade and tie the Pittsburgh thrown 11 touchdowns and no outscored 136-40. was the first in 1971. lie hit Rice again from 28 yards Steelers as a pinnacle of Super interceptions. San Francisco, meantime, From the moment Montana and John Taylor from 35 early Bowl perfection with four wins For Denver quarterback John was boringly perfect. The 49ers hit Rice with a 20-yard TD pass in the third quarfer to earn yet in four tries. Elway, it was a day of futility, did even more than expected by 4:54 into the game, the outcome another spot in the record Montana had five touchdown ending with his third Super the experts who made them seemed a foregone conclusion. book. passes, .three to Jerry Rice, Bowl defeat. He missed eight of favorites by nearly two touch Montana's final numbers set Fullback Tom Rathman also breaking a Super Bowl record his first 10 passes and was downs after a 14-2 season and career Super Bowl records for scored twice, on runs of 1 and for TD passes on a day on intercepted twice and fumbled a waltz through the playoffs. touchdown passes, com ple 4 yards. And Roger Craig had a ... which he also set a record with once. His final numbers: 10 of The 49ers outscored their tions, yards, passing attempts 13 straight completions. 26 for 108 yards. three opponents in the playoffs and MVP awards. In his four see 49ERS I page 18 Irish strike early and often, blow out Hurricanes 107-60 NO heats it up from the field; Crawford is symbol for Miami suffers its coldest day student body By STEVE MEGARGEE at I 0-6 on the ynar. thP 87-64 Associate Sports Editor Pmbarrassment against LSU a By SCOTT BRUTOCAO wtwk ParliPr was only a mem Sports Writer Wlwn Miami baskPtball coach ory. Bill Foster entPrPd tlw intervinw "That was the lowest this Irish fans had seen its like room aftt>r Saturday's game at tl'am's evPr been," Irish guard before. NotrP DamP. hP simply said and co-captain Joe Fredrick The 107-60 romping of Notre "lloly mackP.rel." and wrotn the said of the LSU game, the Dame over Miami (Fla.) at the ntunbers "20" and "67" on a worst Notre Dame loss in ~~ight Joyce ACC on Saturday before chalkboard. years. "We eitlwr could have 11,062 fans was your average lin couldn't havP summnd it thrown in the towel or started one-sided affair. up any lwttnr. pulling together. Our backs There were no heart-wrench With the Irish shooting 66 wnre so far against the wall, ing misses, no shots to beat the pPrcent in thn first half. while you knew we'd pull together. buzzer, no Dick Vitales droning tlw llurrkanes wnrn connecting We kind of blew the first half of on in irritating paroxysms, no on just 7-of-35 attempts (20 the season, but it's not too late intense rivalries, no rising tem pPrcPntl from tlw field, Notre to get it all back." pers and no suspenseful time Dame rolled all over Miami In Saturday's contest, the outs called. 107-60. Hurricanes may as well have It was almost nondescript. Tlw last time Notre Dame thrown in the towel after 10 About the only anxiety in the had scored that many points or minutes. air was whether the cheerlead had bPatPn anybody by that After two baskets by Monty ers were going to fall on their margin was during the 1985-86 Williams and one from heads while doing their acro ~cason. when thn Irish won LaPhonso Ellis put Notre Dame batic somersaults. 126-?:l over a Miami team that ahead 6-0. Jake Morton made a The Irish seemed to do every had just rcinstatnd its pro pair of free throws to make it thing right: high shooting per gram. 6-2. centage, dominating rebound "Our dnfnnsiv1~ pressure was The llurricanes (6-9) did not ing, effective defense and very good. we did the right seore again until more than five equitable scoring distribution. things on the boards to get the minutes into the game, when The game was a study in how running gamn going and wn Morton hit a three-pointer for the Irish could play a com wnrc very aggressive," said the Hurricanes' first basket. By manding 40 minutes of basket Irish coach Digg1~r Phelps. "We that time, the Irish led 16-5. ,~t ~:;_ ball. nendnd to get home and gnt our "This shows us what we can Consider the evaluation by .•. -~,,. confidence going." do and what we have to do," 9ill Foster, Miami's head Notre Dame appears to have said Irish forward LaPhonso coach: donn just that. Following Ellis, who had 1 0 points and six Elmer Bennett (12) splits Miami's Justin Caldwell (35 ) and Jerome "They're a much better club Saturday's annihilation at the Scott (44). Bennett tallied 11 points and six assists in Notre Dame's .Ioyce ACC. which put the Irish see IRISH I page 13 107-60 victory over the Hurricanes on Saturday. see CRAWFORD I page 13 ND wins National Catholics Irish swimmers beat rival Bonnies Special to The Observer place all 10 of its wrestlers among the top four in their The Notre Dame wrestling individual weight classes. Men's, women's teams take two meets during weekend team cruised to its third The Irish have won the consecutive National National Catholics four of By JANICE ARCHER accept responsibility for them. I the event with a time of Catholic Tournament cham the past live years. The last Sports Writer sincerely regret what hap 3:31.83, the fastest unshaved pionship last weekend at time the Irish did not win the pened." time of the year . .John Carroll University in title was in the 1986-87 sea In their last home dual meets The high level at which both The women's team took Sat Cleveland. son, when Notre Dame fin of the season, the Notre Dame teams performed was clearly urday's meet against the Bon In the tournament, 142- ished second to John Carroll, men's and women's swim teams shown in the 1 000-yard nies by the score of 175-116. pound senior Pat Boyd which perennially won the emerged victorious against St. freestyle. New university Tanya Williams led the Irish earned the 1 OOth victory of National Catholics before Bonaventure and Western On records were set for both with two lirst-place victories in his collegiate career. The All Notre Dame's emergence as tario this weekend. schools, as the race was de the 100 freestyle and the 100 American, named the tour a wrestling power. The men's meet against St. cided by .18 of a second. Brian brnastroke, and Kim Steel cap nament's outstanding Boyd is one of seven 1 00- Bonaventure ended in a score Hini, the second-place finisher, tured the 200 freestyle. Christy wrestler, won the 142-pound match winners at Notre of 140-97. The victory avenged set the new time for the Irish at Moston won the 200 butterfly bracket and was one of six Dame and the third to reach a lopsided Irish loss to the 9:39.92. in 2:17.37. Notre Dame winners for the the plateau since Fran Bonnies a year ago. "The kind of meet it has been "I was pleased with the way .,. weekend. McCann arrived as the Irish Tension rose during the con for the past few years was our women's team swam," said Other individual winners head coach. Jerry Durso and test on Saturday because of a typilie I "' L