The Mary Baker Eddy Library Reminiscence File, C
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
The Mary Baker Eddy Library Reminiscence File, c. 1885-present a finding aid mbelibrary.org [email protected] 200 Massachusetts Ave. Boston, MA 02115 617-450-7218 Collection Description Collection #: LSC009 Collection Title: Reminiscence File Creator(s): The First Church of Christ, Scientist Bulk Dates: c. 1885-present Extent: 23 __LF Provenance: Gifts, 1917-Present. Access: The Research Room is open by appointment. Contact Research and Reference Services for details. Restrictions: Items in the collection are subject to applicable copyright laws. Portions of the collection have been reviewed and opened. Opened folders and items are marked with OPEN on the finding aid. Unreviewed folders may be reviewed upon request. Language: Materials are in English. Finding Aid updated on 2018/06/05. Historical Note In 1917 the Christian Science Board of Directors posted notices in the Christian Science Sentinel and The Christian Science Journal, asking for original letters and authentic statements by Mary Baker Eddy. The Directors also requested reminiscences from any “Christian Scientists or others who knew Mrs. Eddy personally or through correspondence at any period of her human experience.” [The Christian Science Board of Directors, “Notice,” Christian Science Sentinel 20, no. 5 (1917): 90.] In addition to published notices, The Mother Church also contacted some individuals directly, inviting them to submit their memories. Later on requests went out for “the names and addresses of persons who were acquainted with Mary Baker Eddy at any time, and whose recollections have not been sent to the Directors.” [The Christian Science Board of Directors, “From the Directors,” Sentinel 34, no. 40 (1932): 791.] By 1933 the scope of the collection had broadened to include reminiscences about the greater Christian Science movement, and not just Eddy’s life. Between 1937 and 1942, acquaintances of Eddy delivered addresses in connection with the Annual Meeting of The Mother Church, which were transcribed and published in the Sentinel. [We Knew Mary Baker Eddy, The Christian Science Publishing Society, 1943.] Some were also published in the 1942 pamphlet Excerpts from Letters and Reminiscences. When The Christian Science Publishing Society issued We Knew Mary Baker Eddy the following year, it included seven addresses that had first been published in the Sentinel. Eventually the book consisted of four volumes; these were consolidated into one volume in 1979, compiled and edited from materials in the Reminiscence File. An expanded edition came out in 2011. Several authors, including Lyman P. Powell, Clifford P. Smith, and Robert Peel, drew from accounts in the Reminiscence File for their biographies of Eddy. Additionally, some authors published their own reminiscences. See the Library Reference Collection for published autobiographies, memoirs, and reminiscences, including these: ● We Knew Mary Baker Eddy ● Mrs. Eddy as I knew her in 1870 by Samuel Putnam Bancroft ● Memoirs of Mary Baker Eddy by Adam Dickey ● Recollections of Mary Baker Eddy... by James F. Gilman ● The Destiny of the Mother Church by Bliss Knapp ● An Account of Pioneer Experiences in Christian Science by Ella Peck Sweet ● Twelve years with Mary Baker Eddy: Recollections and Experiences by Irving C. Tomlinson Finding Aid updated on 2018/06/05. Scope and Content Note The Reminiscence File consists of over 2,000 reminiscences, mostly first- and second-hand accounts. Reminiscences about Eddy span her entire life, including her childhood in New Hampshire, her years living at Pleasant View in Concord, New Hampshire (1892-1908), and her time at Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts (1908-1910). The most notable reminiscences came from those who worked closely with Eddy—her secretaries (notably William R. Rathvon and Irving C. Tomlinson), household staff (such as Minnie Weygandt, Eddy’s cook), and her students (such as Samuel Putnam Bancroft). Although the Directors originally sought the reminiscences of those who knew Eddy “personally or through correspondence,” the collection grew to include accounts from many others, including: ● Family members and friends of those who knew her personally ● People who saw her in passing ● Visitors to her homes ● People who saw her speak or preach publicly ● Workers at The First Church of Christ, Scientist, including those involved with The Christian Science Monitor and other activities of The Christian Science Publishing Society ● Other individuals active in the Christian Science movement These accounts, which may have been recorded decades later, take the form of letters, manuscript drafts, notebooks, and other bound volumes. This collection also includes the notes of Eddy’s students, taken after they had class instruction with her, as well as with other teachers. (Note: Joshua Bailey’s notes from Eddy’s Primary class of February 25 to March 5, 1889 [A12065], as well as his notes from her Normal class of May 21, 1889 [A10273], reside in the Mary Baker Eddy Articles and Manuscripts Collection. These notes are considered a transcription of Eddy’s teachings rather than the recollections of Bailey, since he created them at her request). This collection includes Series I, Authentic Reminiscences, and Series II, Inauthentic Reminiscences. The collection is organized alphabetically by the author or subject of the reminiscence. Finding Aid updated on 2018/06/05. Series I, Authentic Reminiscences Series Scope and Content Note Series I, Authentic Reminiscences includes documents in which the creator of the document is known as well as the chain of custody of the document. The term authentic does not refer to the historical accuracy of the reminiscence. Some accounts may not be reliable. Series I consists of the bulk of the collection. Restrictions: Portions of this collection were opened for research on September 29, 2002 and December 23, 2002. Reviewed and opened folders are marked as OPEN on the finding aid. Folders marked CLOSED on the finding aid may not be made available. All other folders are reviewable upon request. Contact Research & Reference services for more information or to request a folder be reviewed. Folder Status Box . Folder Title (unreviewed items available upon request) Box 1, Abbot, Adelaide - Baker, Alfred E., 4 of 4 01.01 Abbot, Adelaide, 1929 OPEN 01.02 Abbott, Edward N., "Memory of Mrs. Eddy as a Child", 1963 OPEN 01.03 Abbott, Leon M., 1932 OPEN 01.04 Abernethy, Arthur T., 1934, n.d. OPEN 01.05 Adams, George Wendell, 1930-1949 OPEN 01.06 Adams, Lucy M., 1889, 1917, 1932 OPEN 01.07 Adams, Rose E., 1933 OPEN 01.08 Aikin, Laura B., 1934 OPEN 01.09 Alexander, Priscilla Okie, n.d. 01.10 Ames, Susan Evelyn, 1934 OPEN 01.11 Anderson, Charles A., 1932 OPEN 01.12 Anonymous, 1905 01.13 Anthony, Mary P., 1929 OPEN 01.14 Archer, Evelyn L., n.d. OPEN 01.15 Armington, Dorothy F., 1960, 1985, n.d. OPEN 01.16 Armstrong, Carolyn A., 1916 OPEN 01.17 Arnold, Addie Towns, 1930-1933, n.d. OPEN 01.18 Arnold, Ansil G., "Reminiscences of Mr. Ansil G. Arnold", 1933 OPEN Finding Aid updated on 2018/06/05. 01.19 Arnold, Tama, 1945 OPEN 01.20 Arpin, E. P., 1935 OPEN 01.21 Austin, Lillian D., 1935 OPEN 01.22 Ayers, Leona B., 1935 OPEN 01.23 Babcock, Stephen, 1929 OPEN 01.24 Bailey, Elias F., 1911 OPEN 01.25 Baird, Amanda J., 1910 OPEN 01.26 Baker, Alfred E., 1 of 4, 1901, 1920, 1935, n.d. 01.27 Baker, Alfred E., 2 of 4, 1901, n.d. 01.28 Baker, Alfred E., 3 of 4, 1901, n.d. 01.29 Baker, Alfred E., 4 of 4, n.d. Box 2, Baker, Anna B. White 02.01 Baker, Anna B. White, "Happy Memories of Mary Baker Eddy," 1 of 3, n.d. 02.02 Baker, Anna B. White, "Happy Memories of Mary Baker Eddy," 2 of 3, n.d. 02.03 Baker, Anna B. White, "Happy Memories of Mary Baker Eddy," 3 of 3, n.d. 02.04 Baker, Anna B. White, 1 of 4, n.d. 02.05 Baker, Anna B. White, 2 of 4, n.d. 02.06 Baker, Anna B. White, 3 of 4, n.d. 02.07 Baker, Anna B. White, 4 of 4, 1932, n.d. Box 3, Baker, Martha Rand - Bates, Caroline S. and Edward P. 03.01 Baker, Martha Rand, n.d. OPEN 03.02 Baker, Sarah Locke, n.d. OPEN 03.03 Baldwin, George P., n.d. OPEN 03.04 Bancker, Katharine Hollister, 1930 OPEN 03.05 Bancker, Lucy W., 1896 OPEN 03.06 Bancroft, Samuel Putnam, 1920 OPEN 03.07 Bancroft, Samuel Putnam, "Mrs. Eddy As I knew Her in 1870", 1923 OPEN Finding Aid updated on 2018/06/05. 03.08 Bangs, Harold S., 1931 OPEN 03.09 Barker, Kate C., n.d. OPEN 03.10 Bartlett, Julia S., 1923, 1932, n.d. OPEN 03.11 Bartlett, Julia S., "Reminiscences of Mary Baker Eddy", n.d. 03.12 Bartlett, Leona E., 1953 OPEN 03.13 Barton, Margaret, re: Clara Shannon, 1939 OPEN 03.14 Bassett, Lynn F., 1948 OPEN 03.15 Bates, Caroline S. and Edward P., "Memories of the Early Years...", OPEN 1918 03.16 Bates, Caroline S. and Edward P., "Reminiscences of...", 1 of 2, 1918 OPEN 03.17 Bates, Caroline S. and Edward P., "Reminiscences of...", 2 of 2, 1918 OPEN Box 4, Baum, M. Louise - Blossom, Leila S. 04.01 Baum, M. Louise, 1931, 1936, n.d. OPEN 04.02 Baxter, Clara L., 1935 OPEN 04.03 Baylis, Franklin, 1927, 1932 OPEN 04.04 Becker, August, 1937 OPEN 04.05 Behan, Emma D., 1910 OPEN 04.06 Belisle, (Mrs.) George E., 1934 OPEN 04.07 Bell, M. Bettie, 1912 OPEN 04.08 Bellows, George L., 1935 OPEN 04.09 Benedict, (Mrs.) Gilbert J., 1933 OPEN 04.10 Bennett, Leroy W., 1932, 1935 OPEN 04.11 Benson, Isabella Keys, 1945 OPEN 04.12 Bent, Elizabeth T., 1932, n.d.