The Universe from Here - July 2019 A Bad Month For Ophidiophobiacs Night Rabbit Astronomy

By Jim Feiste • NGC 6572 is a bright green-blue 8th July is an exciting month for observing. There was planetary nebula which appears east of alpha- a solar eclipse in the southern hemisphere on July . It is 2600 lightyears from earth. 2nd (which was streamed live on the club’s • IC 4665 is a large loose open cluster of stars website: caaastro.com), Jupiter and Saturn are near 2 stars that form Ophiuchus’ right (eastern) traveling across the summer sky, and the full shoulder. It is easily visible in binoculars as a “Buck” moon lights the night on July 16. loose hazy patch of light. It is 1100 light But it’s NOT a good month if you suffer from from earth. “ophidiophobia” - the fear of snakes. The snake • Globular Clusters: Ophiuchus and Serpens bearer Ophiuchus stands high over the southern contain over 20 globular clusters. M10 and M12 horizon this month, wrestling the snake Serpens. are easily seen with binoculars near the middle These less well-known contain a of the . Also visible with binoculars wonderful variety of stars and deep sky objects is M5 in Serpens to the east (near Virgo). With observable with binoculars and small telescopes larger scopes, you can find: M14, along his alike. eastern side, M9 and M107 just below his belt, and M19 at the southern edge (just below Meet Ophiuchus Jupiter this month). Many others are also easy In Greek mythology, Ophiuchus was the son of the finds in telescopes - how many can you find? god Apollo and the human Coronis. He was trained • The Rho-Ophiuchi Cloud Complex is a star in the healing arts, and later learned how to raise forming region that appears at the southwestern the dead by watching a snake he had killed be corner of Ophiuchus. Rho-Ophiuchi is a double brought back to life by its companion. Hades, star with magnitudes 5.0 and 5.9, surrounded by fearing that this would limit his access to souls, a bright reflection nebula IC4604. Darks clouds asked Zeus to kill Ophiuchus. Zeus obliged him, of molecular gas surround IC4604 and extend 100 then placed Ophiuchus in the stars as a reminder lightyears to the east. There are regions of of the inevitability of death and the limits to the colorful bright and dark clouds throughout the healing arts. complex, extending to star and in front The constellation Ophiuchus is a large outline of of M4 to the south in Scorpius. dim stars between Sagittarius to the east, Virgo to (See photo on the back of the newsletter). the west, Scorpius to the south, and Hercules to • Rho-Ophiuchi-102 is the first brown-dwarf star the north. The constellation Serpens appears as a ever discovered. It’s not visible in amateur line of stars “wrapped around his waist.” (See scopes, and lies deep inside IC4604. this month’s constellation map.) • Planets: Bright Jupiter can be found in the Stars and Deep Sky Objects in Ophiuchus southeastern corner of Ophiuchus (near his “right leg”) and serves as a convenient marker From top to bottom (north to south): for this large but dim constellation. Dimmer • Alpha-Ophiuchi is also called Rasalhague which Saturn can be found east of Jupiter in the in arabic appropriately means “The Head of the constellation Sagittarius around midnight. Serpent Bearer.” This class A giant star is only Safe travels! 47 lightyears from our solar system. -Jim

CAAA updates, photos, star charts, and more can be found on the CAAA website at http://caaastro.com UFH is the monthly newsletter of the CAAA. Send requests or ideas to Jim Feiste at [email protected]. The Universe from Here - July 2019 A Bad Month For Ophidiophobiacs Night Rabbit Astronomy

Ophiuchus by Johannes Kepler Rho-Ophiuchus Cloud Complex

CAAA updates, photos, star charts, and more can be found on the CAAA website at http://caaastro.com UFH is the monthly newsletter of the CAAA. Send requests or ideas to Jim Feiste at [email protected].