Supplementary Material: Invertebrate Systematics 28 , 375–385
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Five New Species of the Open-Holed Trapdoor Spider Genus Aname
RECORDS OF THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM 35 010–038 (2020) DOI: 10.18195/issn.0312-3162.35.2020.010-038 Five new species of the open-holed trapdoor spider genus Aname (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Anamidae) from Western Australia, with a revised generic placement for Aname armigera Mark S. Harvey1,2, Karl Gruber2, Mia J. Hillyer1 and Joel A. Huey1,2,3,4 1 Collections and Research, Western Australian Museum, 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, Western Australia 6106, Australia. 2 School of Biological Sciences, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia. 3 Adjunct, School of Natural Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia 6027, Australia. 4 Present address: Biologic Environmental Survey, East Perth, Western Australia 6004, Australia. Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT – The open-holed trapdoor spider genus Aname L. Koch, 1873 is widely distributed throughout Australia, and currently contains 44 named species. Using a combination of morphological and molecular data, we describe fve new species from the Wheatbelt, Mid-west and Goldfelds regions of Western Australia: A. exulans sp. nov., A. lillianae sp. nov., A. mccleeryorum sp. nov., A. phillipae sp. nov. and A. simoneae sp. nov. The female holotype of Aname armigera Rainbow and Pulleine, 1918 from near Mullewa was examined and found to belong to the genus Proshermacha Simon forming the new combination P. armigera (Rainbow and Pulleine, 1918), comb. nov. KEYWORDS: taxonomy, systematics, molecular phylogenetics urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:98828964-6150-465D-B5AE-1480DA0D454E INTRODUCTION Castalanelli, Framenau, Huey and Harvey, 2020, a The open-holed trapdoor spider genus Aname species from Western Australia recently described in L. -
Appendix G Short Range Endemic Invertebrate Survey.Pdf
Appendix G Short Range Endemic Invertebrate Survey (Invertebrate Solutions 2018) Short Range Endemic invertebrate desktop assessment for Lot 102 Farrall Road, Midvale, Western Australia. Report by Invertebrate Solutions for Emerge Associates Pty Ltd on Behalf of Peet Stratton Pty Ltd March 2019 Dr Timothy Moulds Director and Principal Ecologist Invertebrate Solutions PO Box 14 Victoria Park, WA 6979 Australia [email protected] www.invertebratesolutions.com Invertebrate Solutions. (2018). Short Range Endemic invertebrate desktop assessment for Lot 102 Farrall Rd, Midvale, Western Australia. Unpublished report to Emerge Associates on behalf of Peet Stratton Pty Ltd, March 2019. Report Number 2018ISJ11_F01_20190304 Prepared for: Emerge Associates Frontispiece: The tree cricket Pachysaga munggai from the Swan Coastal Plain COPYRIGHT: This document has been prepared to the requirements of the client identified above, and no representation is made to any third party. Copyright and any other Intellectual Property associated with the document belongs to Invertebrate Solutions and may not be reproduced without written permission of the Client or Invertebrate Solutions. It may be cited for the purposes of scientific research or other fair use, but it may not be reproduced or distributed to any third party by any physical or electronic means without the express permission of the client for whom it was prepared or Invertebrate Solutions. Lot 102 Farrall Rd, Midvale SRE Desktop Assessment Contents Contents ................................................................................................................................................ -
Eg the Short Range-Endemics of the Pilbara Bioregion
Appendix 3 Supporting Technical Studies Earl Grey Lithium Project SRE and Subterranean Fauna Desktop Assessment Prepared for: Covalent Lithium January 2019 Final Report May 2017 Earl Grey SRE & Subterranean Fauna Kidman Resources Ltd Earl Grey Lithium Project SRE and Subterranean Fauna Desktop Assessment Bennelongia Pty Ltd 5 Bishop Street Jolimont WA 6014 P: (08) 9285 8722 F: (08) 9285 8811 E: [email protected] ABN: 55 124 110 167 Report Number: 298 Report Version Prepared by Reviewed by Submitted to Client Method Date Draft Anton Mittra Stuart Halse Email 31 May 2017 Final Stuart Halse Email 24 November 17 Final V2 Anton Mittra Email 14 January 2019 BEC_Mt Holland_SRE_final_V2_10i2019.docx This document has been prepared to the requirements of the Client and is for the use by the Client, its agents, and Bennelongia Environmental Consultants. Copyright and any other Intellectual Property associated with the document belongs to Bennelongia Environmental Consultants and may not be reproduced without written permission of the Client or Bennelongia. No liability or responsibility is accepted in respect of any use by a third party or for purposes other than for which the document was commissioned. Bennelongia has not attempted to verify the accuracy and completeness of information supplied by the Client. © Copyright 2015 Bennelongia Pty Ltd. i Earl Grey SRE & Subterranean Fauna Kidman Resources Ltd EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Covalent Lithium proposes to mine lithium at the Earl Grey deposit (the Proposal) approximately 100 km southeast of Southern Cross in Western Australia. This desktop review examines the likelihood that short-range endemic (SRE) invertebrates and listed terrestrial invertebrate species occur in the Proposal area and whether these species are likely to be impacted by proposed development. -
Appendix P SRE and Targeted Invertebrate Survey
SRE and targeted invertebrate survey Phoenix Environmental Sciences, March 2010. Short-range Endemic and Targeted Invertebrate Baseline Surveys for the Roe Highway Extension Project. Unpublished report prepared for South Metro Connect, Perth, WA. ...........................................................................Appendix P SRE and targeted invertebrate survey ........................................................................... Short-range Endemic and Targeted Invertebrate Baseline Surveys for the Roe Highway Extension Project Prepared for South Metro Connect Final Report March 2010 Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd 1 Short-range Endemic and Targeted Invertebrate Baseline Surveys for the Roe Highway Extension Project South Metro Connect Final Report Short-range Endemic and Targeted Invertebrate Baseline Surveys for the Roe Highway Extension Project Prepared for South Metro Connect Final Report Authors: Volker W. Framenau and Conor O’Neill Reviewers: Melanie White and Karen Crews Date: 8 March 2011 Submitted to: Jamie Shaw and Peter Magaro (South Metro Connect) © 2011 Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd The information contained in this report is solely for the use of the Client for the purpose in which it has been prepared and Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd accepts no responsibility for use beyond this purpose. Any person or organisation wishing to quote or reproduce any section of this report may only do so with the written permission of Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd or South Metro Connect. Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd 1/511 Wanneroo Road BALCATTA WA 6023 P: 08 9345 1608 F: 08 6313 0680 E: [email protected] Project code: 942-ROE-AEC-SRE Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd i Short-range Endemic and Targeted Invertebrate Baseline Surveys for the Roe Highway Extension Project South Metro Connect Final Report Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................................................. -
Raven, RJ 1984. a Revision of the Aname Maculata Species Group
Raven,R. J. 1984.A revision of the Anamemaculata species group(Araneae, Dipluridae) with notes on biogeography.J. ArachnoL,12:177-193. A REVISION OF THE ANAME MA CULA TA SPECIES GROUP (DIPLURIDAE, ARANEAE) WITH NOTES ON BIOGEOGRAPHY Robert1 J. Raven Queensland Museum Gregory Terrace, Fortitude Valley, Queensland ABSTRACT Thespecies of the Anamem¢culata (Hogg) species-group (previously Chenistonia) are revised. The type species, Chenistonlamaculara Hogg, and C trevallynia Hickmanare diagnosed.Five new species: A. caeruleomontana,A. earrhwatchorum,A. hiekmani,A. montanaand A. tropica, are described. Asmost of these species possess a serrula, absent in manyother species of Aname,the groupis of phylo~eneticsignificance. Becausethe groupoccurs in discontinuousmontane talnforests fromnorthern Queensland to Tasmania,it is also of biogeographicinterest. INTRODUCTION The Anamemaculata species group includes someof those species previously included in Chenistonia which Raven (1981) considered monophyletic. Although the species have revised lack a synapomorphythey remain a coherent taxonomicunit. Males of all species have a moderately short embolus on the palp and the first metatarsus is not usually as incrassate as that of the A. pallida species group. Twopreviously described species, Anamemaculata (Hogg) and Anametrevallynia (Hickman), are included in the group present. The male of "Chenistonia tepperi’ Hogg[presumably that described by Rainbow and PuUeine(1918) as Chenistonia major Hoggand placed by Main (1972) in Stanwellia] is being revised by Mainas part of the very complex’Chenistonia tepperi’ species group. MATERIALS AND METHODS All drawings were made with a camera-lucida. Spermathecae were drawn after being cleared in lactic acid. All measurementsare in millimetres except eye measurements which are in ocular micrometerunits. -
Report-Mungo National Park-Appendix A
Mungo National Park, NSW, 2017 Appendix A: Fauna species lists Family Species Common name Reptiles Agamidae Ctenophorus fordi Mallee Military Dragon Agamidae Ctenophorus pictus Painted Dragon Agamidae Diporiphora nobbi Nobbi Dragon Agamidae Pogona vitticeps Central Bearded Dragon Agamidae Tympanocryptis lineata Lined Earless Dragon Agamidae Tympanocryptis tetraporophora Eyrean Earless Dragon Carphodactylidae Nephrurus levis Smooth Knob-tailed Gecko Carphodactylidae Underwoodisaurus milii Thick-tailed Gecko Diplodactylidae Diplodactylus furcosus Ranges Stone Gecko Diplodactylidae Diplodactylus tessellatus Tessellated Gecko Diplodactylidae Diplodactylus vittatus Eastern Stone Gecko Diplodactylidae Lucasium damaeum Beaded Gecko Diplodactylidae Rhynchoedura ormsbyi Eastern Beaked Gecko Diplodactylidae Strophurus elderi ~ Jewelled Gecko Diplodactylidae Strophurus intermedius Southern Spiny-tailed Gecko Elapidae Brachyurophis australis Australian Coral Snake Elapidae Demansia psammophis Yellow-faced Whip Snake Elapidae Parasuta nigriceps Mallee Black-headed Snake Elapidae Pseudechis australis Mulga Snake Elapidae Pseudonaja aspidorhyncha * Strap-snouted Brown Snake Elapidae Pseudonaja textilis Eastern Brown Snake Elapidae Suta suta Curl Snake Gekkonidae Gehyra versicolor Eastern Tree Gecko Gekkonidae Heteronotia binoei Bynoe's Gecko Pygopodidae Delma butleri Butler's Delma Pygopodidae Lialis burtonis Burton's Legless Lizard Pygopodidae Pygopus schraderi Eastern Hooded Scaly-foot Scincidae Cryptoblepharus australis Inland Snake-eyed Skink Scincidae -
Zt03383p038.Pdf
Zootaxa 3383: 15–38 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Molecular and morphological characterisation of new species in the trapdoor spider genus Aname (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Nemesiidae) from the Pilbara bioregion of Western Australia FRANCES S. B. HARVEY1, VOLKER W. FRAMENAU2,3,6, JANINE M. WOJCIESZEK3,7, MICHAEL G. RIX2 & MARK S. HARVEY2,3,4,5 1Shenton College, 227 Stubbs Terrace, Shenton Park, Western Australia 6008, Australia 2Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia 3School of Animal Biology, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia 4 Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 49th Street, New York, NY 10024-5192, USA; and California Academy of Sciences, Golden Gate Park, San Francisco, CA 94103-3009, USA 5Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] 6Current address: Phoenix Environmental Sciences, 1/511 Wanneroo Road, Balcatta, Western Australia 6021, Australia 7Current address: School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia 6150, Australia Abstract A study of selected species in the nemesiid spider genus Aname L. Koch, 1873 from the Pilbara bioregion of Western Aus- tralia was undertaken using molecular and morphological techniques. Bayesian and parsimony analyses of mitochondrial sequence data from the Cytochrome c Oxidase subunit I (COI) gene found evidence for four species, confirming our initial morphological examination of adult male specimens. These four species are here described as A. mellosa n. -
Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae: Missulena) from the Pilbara Region, Western Australia
Zootaxa 3637 (5): 521–540 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3637.5.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:447D8DF5-F922-4B3A-AC43-A85225E56C57 New species of Mouse Spiders (Araneae: Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae: Missulena) from the Pilbara region, Western Australia DANILO HARMS1, 2, 3, 4 & VOLKER W. FRAMENAU1, 2, 3 1 School of Animal Biology, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia. 2 Department of Terrestrial Zoology, Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia. 3 Phoenix Environmental Sciences Pty Ltd, 1/511 Wanneroo Road, Balcatta, Western Australia 6021, Australia. 4 Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Two new species of Mouse Spiders, genus Missulena, from the Pilbara region in Western Australia are described based on morphological features of males. Missulena faulderi sp. nov. and Missulena langlandsi sp. nov. are currently known from a small area in the southern Pilbara only. Mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) sequence divergence failed in clearly delimiting species in Missulena, but provided a useful, independent line of evidence for taxonomic work in addition to morphology. Key words: taxonomy, systematics, barcoding, mitochondrial DNA, short-range endemism, Actinopus, Plesiolena Introduction The Actinopodidae Simon, 1892 is a small family of mygalomorph spiders with a Gondwanan distribution that includes three genera: Actinopus Perty, 1833 (27 species), Missulena Walckenaer, 1805 (11 species) and Plesiolena Goloboff & Platnick, 1987 (two species). Actinopus and Plesiolena are known only from South and Central America (Platnick 2012). -
Australian Funnel-Web Spiders Evolved Human-Lethal Δ-Hexatoxins for Defense Against Vertebrate Predators
Australian funnel-web spiders evolved human-lethal δ-hexatoxins for defense against vertebrate predators Volker Herziga,b,1,2, Kartik Sunagarc,1, David T. R. Wilsond,1, Sandy S. Pinedaa,e,1, Mathilde R. Israela, Sebastien Dutertref, Brianna Sollod McFarlandg, Eivind A. B. Undheima,h,i, Wayne C. Hodgsonj, Paul F. Alewooda, Richard J. Lewisa, Frank Bosmansk, Irina Vettera,l, Glenn F. Kinga,2, and Bryan G. Frym,2 aInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia; bGeneCology Research Centre, School of Science and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, QLD 4556, Australia; cEvolutionary Venomics Lab, Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India; dCentre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Smithfield, QLD 4878, Australia; eBrain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW 2052, Australia; fInstitut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron, UMR 5247, Université Montpellier, CNRS, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France; gSollod Scientific Analysis, Timnath, CO 80547; hCentre for Advanced Imaging, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia; iCentre for Ecology and Evolutionary Synthesis, Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, 0316 Oslo, Norway; jMonash Venom Group, Department of Pharmacology, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia; kBasic and Applied Medical Sciences Department, Faculty of Medicine, Ghent University, 9000 Ghent, Belgium; lSchool -
Antivenoms for the Treatment of Spider Envenomation
† Antivenoms for the Treatment of Spider Envenomation Graham M. Nicholson1,* and Andis Graudins1,2 1Neurotoxin Research Group, Department of Heath Sciences, University of Technology, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia 2Departments of Emergency Medicine and Clinical Toxicology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia *Correspondence: Graham M. Nicholson, Ph.D., Director, Neurotoxin Research Group, Department of Heath Sciences, University of Technology, Sydney, P.O. Box 123, Broadway, NSW, 2007, Australia; Fax: 61-2-9514-2228; E-mail: Graham. [email protected]. † This review is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Struan Sutherland who’s pioneering work on the development of a funnel-web spider antivenom and pressure immobilisation first aid technique for the treatment of funnel-web spider and Australian snake bites will remain a long standing and life-saving legacy for the Australian community. ABSTRACT There are several groups of medically important araneomorph and mygalomorph spiders responsible for serious systemic envenomation. These include spiders from the genus Latrodectus (family Theridiidae), Phoneutria (family Ctenidae) and the subfamily Atracinae (genera Atrax and Hadronyche). The venom of these spiders contains potent neurotoxins that cause excessive neurotransmitter release via vesicle exocytosis or modulation of voltage-gated sodium channels. In addition, spiders of the genus Loxosceles (family Loxoscelidae) are responsible for significant local reactions resulting in necrotic cutaneous lesions. This results from sphingomyelinase D activity and possibly other compounds. A number of antivenoms are currently available to treat envenomation resulting from the bite of these spiders. Particularly efficacious antivenoms are available for Latrodectus and Atrax/Hadronyche species, with extensive cross-reactivity within each genera. -
Fitzroy, Queensland
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
(Mygalomorphae, Atracinae), with Implications for Venom
www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Phylogenomic reclassifcation of the world’s most venomous spiders (Mygalomorphae, Atracinae), with Received: 10 November 2017 Accepted: 10 January 2018 implications for venom evolution Published: xx xx xxxx Marshal Hedin1, Shahan Derkarabetian 1,2, Martín J. Ramírez3, Cor Vink4 & Jason E. Bond5 Here we show that the most venomous spiders in the world are phylogenetically misplaced. Australian atracine spiders (family Hexathelidae), including the notorious Sydney funnel-web spider Atrax robustus, produce venom peptides that can kill people. Intriguingly, eastern Australian mouse spiders (family Actinopodidae) are also medically dangerous, possessing venom peptides strikingly similar to Atrax hexatoxins. Based on the standing morphology-based classifcation, mouse spiders are hypothesized distant relatives of atracines, having diverged over 200 million years ago. Using sequence- capture phylogenomics, we instead show convincingly that hexathelids are non-monophyletic, and that atracines are sister to actinopodids. Three new mygalomorph lineages are elevated to the family level, and a revised circumscription of Hexathelidae is presented. Re-writing this phylogenetic story has major implications for how we study venom evolution in these spiders, and potentially genuine consequences for antivenom development and bite treatment research. More generally, our research provides a textbook example of the applied importance of modern phylogenomic research. Atrax robustus, the Sydney funnel-web spider, is ofen considered the world’s most venomous spider species1. Te neurotoxic bite of a male A. robustus causes a life-threatening envenomation syndrome in humans. Although antivenoms have now largely mitigated human deaths, bites remain potentially life-threatening2. Atrax is a mem- ber of a larger clade of 34 described species, the mygalomorph subfamily Atracinae, at least six of which (A.