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Pelagodoxa Henryana (Arecaceae): a Supplement of Additional Photographs and Figures to the 2019 Article in the Journal PALMS
PALMARBOR Hodel et al.: Pelagodoxa supplement 2019-1: 1-24 Pelagodoxa henryana (Arecaceae): A Supplement of Additional Photographs and Figures to the 2019 Article in the Journal PALMS DONALD R. HODEL, JEAN-FRANCOIS BUTAUD, CRAIG E. BARRETT, MICHAEL H. GRAYUM, JAMES KOMEN, DAVID H. LORENCE, JEFF MARCUS, AND ARIITEUIRA FALCHETTO With its large, initially undivided leaves; big, curious, warty fruits; monotypic nature; and mysterious, remote, island habitat, Pelagodoxa henryana has long fascinated palm botanists, collectors and growers, and been one of the holy grails of all who have an interest in palms. The possibility of a second species of Pelagodoxa has generated a substantial amount of interest but the recent literature on the subject has dismissed this prospect and accepted or recognized only one species. However, for 40 years the senior author has propagated and grown P. henryana nearly side by side with a second species of the genus, first in Hawaii, U.S.A and later at his wife’s home in Papeari, Tahiti, French Polynesia, allowing ample opportunity to compare and contrast the two species at various stages of development. An article we wrote reassessing the genus Pelagodoxa was published in the journal PALMS [Hodel et al., Reassessment of Pelagodoxa, PALMS 63(3): 113-146. 2019]. In it we document substantial and critical differences between the two species, P. henryana and P. mesocarpa, establish the validity and resurrect the name of the second species from synonymy, discuss molecular data, phylogeny and phytogeography, ethnobotany and conservation of Pelagodoxa and what impact, if any, they might have had in its speciation and insular distribution. -
A Floristic Study of Halmahera, Indonesia Focusing on Palms (Arecaceae) and Their Eeds Dispersal Melissa E
Florida International University FIU Digital Commons FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations University Graduate School 5-24-2017 A Floristic Study of Halmahera, Indonesia Focusing on Palms (Arecaceae) and Their eedS Dispersal Melissa E. Abdo Florida International University, [email protected] DOI: 10.25148/etd.FIDC001976 Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd Part of the Biodiversity Commons, Botany Commons, Environmental Studies Commons, and the Other Ecology and Evolutionary Biology Commons Recommended Citation Abdo, Melissa E., "A Floristic Study of Halmahera, Indonesia Focusing on Palms (Arecaceae) and Their eS ed Dispersal" (2017). FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 3355. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3355 This work is brought to you for free and open access by the University Graduate School at FIU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of FIU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY Miami, Florida A FLORISTIC STUDY OF HALMAHERA, INDONESIA FOCUSING ON PALMS (ARECACEAE) AND THEIR SEED DISPERSAL A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in BIOLOGY by Melissa E. Abdo 2017 To: Dean Michael R. Heithaus College of Arts, Sciences and Education This dissertation, written by Melissa E. Abdo, and entitled A Floristic Study of Halmahera, Indonesia Focusing on Palms (Arecaceae) and Their Seed Dispersal, having been approved in respect to style and intellectual content, is referred to you for judgment. We have read this dissertation and recommend that it be approved. _______________________________________ Javier Francisco-Ortega _______________________________________ Joel Heinen _______________________________________ Suzanne Koptur _______________________________________ Scott Zona _______________________________________ Hong Liu, Major Professor Date of Defense: May 24, 2017 The dissertation of Melissa E. -
Monocotyledons and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Contributions from the United States National Herbarium Volume 52: 1-415 Monocotyledons and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands Editors Pedro Acevedo-Rodríguez and Mark T. Strong Department of Botany National Museum of Natural History Washington, DC 2005 ABSTRACT Acevedo-Rodríguez, Pedro and Mark T. Strong. Monocots and Gymnosperms of Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium, volume 52: 415 pages (including 65 figures). The present treatment constitutes an updated revision for the monocotyledon and gymnosperm flora (excluding Orchidaceae and Poaceae) for the biogeographical region of Puerto Rico (including all islets and islands) and the Virgin Islands. With this contribution, we fill the last major gap in the flora of this region, since the dicotyledons have been previously revised. This volume recognizes 33 families, 118 genera, and 349 species of Monocots (excluding the Orchidaceae and Poaceae) and three families, three genera, and six species of gymnosperms. The Poaceae with an estimated 89 genera and 265 species, will be published in a separate volume at a later date. When Ackerman’s (1995) treatment of orchids (65 genera and 145 species) and the Poaceae are added to our account of monocots, the new total rises to 35 families, 272 genera and 759 species. The differences in number from Britton’s and Wilson’s (1926) treatment is attributed to changes in families, generic and species concepts, recent introductions, naturalization of introduced species and cultivars, exclusion of cultivated plants, misdeterminations, and discoveries of new taxa or new distributional records during the last seven decades. -
Certified Nursery
CERTIFIED NURSERY Floribunda Palms and Exotics #BRN: 0120 Hawaiian Acres Road 10 Mt. View, HI 96771 VALID FROM YEAR: 2021 Contact: Jeff Marcus PHONE: (808) 966-8003 Date Inspected: 7/28/2020 Island: Hawaii Date Inventory Reviewed: 10/21/2020 Plant Genus Pot Sizes Acanthophoenix crinita Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Acanthophoenix rubra Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Acoelorraphe wrightii Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Actinokentia divaricata Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Aiphanes erosa Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Allagoptera arenaria Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Allagoptera leucocalyx Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium clavigerum Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium decipiens Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium hookeri Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium pseudospectabile Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium trilobum Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Anthurium veitchii Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix cunninghamiana v. Illiwara Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix maxima Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix myolensis Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix purpurea Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Archontophoenix tuckerii Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca catechu Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca guppyana Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca hutchinsoniana Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca latiloba Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca macrocalyx (red crownshaft) Seedling, 4", 1 Gallon, 3 Gallon Areca macrocarpa Seedling, -
5 Pacific Ocean Region
Tropical Palms 107 5 PACIFIC OCEAN REGION This chapter considers the islands of the Pacific Ocean which are geographically divided into Micronesia, Melanesia and Polynesia. Micronesia delimits islands in the western Pacific and consists of the Mariana, Palau, Caroline, Marshall and Gilbert island groups. Melanesia lies to the northeast of Australia and includes New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Solomon Islands and Fiji. Polynesia designates the islands of the central Pacific, including Samoa (Western and American), French Polynesia (Marquesas, Society Islands, etc.) and Tonga. Papua New Guinea is also included within the scope of this chapter; politically the nation of Papua New Guinea consists of the eastern portion of the island of New Guinea and the Bismarck Archipelago as well as Bougainville. The following geographic areas where palms occur are excluded from discussion in this chapter and this report: The Hawaiian Islands; New Zealand, including the Kermadec Islands; Australia and its island territories (e.g. Lord Howe, Norfolk, Christmas and Cocos); and the Bonin and Ryukyu Islands belonging to Japan. The Pacific Ocean Region presents some very unusual patterns of native palm diversity. In the entire area of Micronesia there are only about ten species of native palms (Moore and Fosberg, 1956). The situation in Polynesia is comparable. In marked contrast Melanesia has much greater native palm diversity. For example, New Caledonia alone has 37 indigenous palm species, all endemic (Hodel and Pintaud, 1998; Moore and Uhl, 1984) and Vanuatu has 21 native palms (Dowe and Cabalion, 1996). Papua New Guinea and its islands hold a very rich diversity of palms, with about 270 native species in 31 genera (Baker and Dransfield, 2006; Essig, 1995; Hay, 1984). -
Sfps Fall 2011 Sale Plant List
SFPS FALL 2011 SALE PLANT LIST PLANTS VENDOR # Palms Acanthophoenix rubra 35 Acoelorrhaphe wrightii 26, 67 Acrocomia aculeata 50, 67 Actinokentia divaricata 35, 57, 66, 68, 72 Actinorhytis calapparia 72 Adonidia merrillii 31, 57, 66, 89 Adonidia merrillii var. "Golden Form" 35 Aiphanes aculeata = Aiphanes horrida - Aiphanes caryotifolia = Aiphanes horrida - Aiphanes erosa = Aiphanes minima - Aiphanes horrida 35, 68, 72 Aiphanes minima 68 Aiphanes vincentiana = Aiphanes minima - Allagoptera arenaria 57, 66, 67, 68, 72 Allagoptera campestris 67 Allagoptera leucocalyx 57 Alloschmidia glabrata = Basselinia glabrata - Alsmithia longipes = Heterospathe longipes - Archontophoenix cunninghamiana var. 'Illawara' 68 Archontophoenix maxima 67, 72 Archontophoenix myolensis 50, 66, 67, 68 Archontophoenix purpurea 57, 66, 72 Archontophoenix tuckeri 66, 68 Areca aliceae = Areca triandra - Areca camarinensis 57, 68 Areca catechu 57, 67, 72 Areca catechu var. 'Dwarf' 35, 50 Areca hutchinsoniana 68 Areca ipot 67 Areca latiloba = Areca montana - Areca macrocalyx var. 'Red Form' 35, 57, 68 Areca macrocarpa 68 Areca montana 57 Areca triandra 68, 72 Areca vestiaria 25, 35, 57, 67, 68 Areca vestiaria var. 'Orange Form' 25, 57, 67, 72 Areca vestiaria var. 'Maroon Leaf' 35, 57, 67 Areca vestiaria var. 'Red Leaf' 57, 67, 72 Areca sp. 'Yellow Crownshaft' 25 Arenga ambong = Arenga undulatifolia - Arenga brevipes 57 Arenga caudata 66 Arenga engleri 31, 66, 68, 72 Arenga hookeriana 35, 57, 66, 72 Arenga microcarpa 26, 66 Arenga obtusifolia 57, 66 PLANTS VENDOR # Arenga pinnata 50, 57, 66, 67, 68 Arenga porphyrocarpa 66 Arenga tremula 26, 57, 66, 68, 72 Arenga undulatifolia 35, 57, 66, 67 Arenga westerhoutii 68 Asterogyne martiana 57, 68, 72 Astrocaryum acaule 72 Astrocaryum alatum 35, 50, 57, 67 Astrocaryum mexicanum 72 Astrocaryum murumuru 72 Attalea butyracea 57, 67, 72 Attalea cohune 35 Attalea phalerata 50, 91 Attalea rostrata 68 Attalea speciosa 50, 66 Bactris bidentula 72 Bactris gasipaes 67 Bactris gasipaes var. -
DROUGHT TOLERANT PLANT PALETTE in Stock Or Special Order Availability May Vary by Season
DROUGHT TOLERANT PLANT PALETTE In Stock or Special Order Availability May Vary by Season Salt tolerance definitions: X High - Takes salt water at roots and foliage, typically the first line of vegetation at shoreline. High - Takes salt spray at foliage, typically at elevated beach locations. Medium - Takes occasional salt drift from winds, typically on leeward side of shoreline and intracoastal locations. Low - No salt drift, typically inland or protected area of coastal locations. Drought tolerance definitions: X High - Watering only occasionally once well-established. High - Watering no more than once weekly once well-established. Medium - Needs watering twice weekly once well-established. Low - Needs watering three times or more weekly once well-established. Florida Salt Drought Palms Native Tolerance Tolerance Adonidia Adonidia merrillii Medium High Alexander Ptychosperma elegans Low High Arikury Syagrus schizophylla Medium High Bamboo Palm Chamaedorea seifrizii Low High Bismarkia Bismarkia nobilis High High Bottle Hyophorbe lagenicaulis High High Buccaneer Pseudophoenix sargentii Yes High X High Cabada Dypsis cabadae Medium High Cat Chamaedorea cataractum Low Medium Chinese Fan Livistonia chinensis Medium High Coconut Cocos nucifera X High High European Fan Chamaerops humilis Low High Fishtail Caryota mitis Low High Florida Thatch Thrinax radiata Yes High High Foxtail Wodyetia bifurcata Medium High Hurricane Dictyosperma album High High Lady Palm Rhapis excelsa Low Medium Licuala Licuala grandis Low Medium Majesty Ravenea rivularis -
Seed Geometry in the Arecaceae
horticulturae Review Seed Geometry in the Arecaceae Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo 1, José Javier Martín-Gómez 2 , Ángel Tocino 3 and Emilio Cervantes 2,* 1 Departamento de Conservación y Manejo de Vida Silvestre (CYMVIS), Universidad Estatal Amazónica (UEA), Carretera Tena a Puyo Km. 44, Napo EC-150950, Ecuador; [email protected] 2 IRNASA-CSIC, Cordel de Merinas 40, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain; [email protected] 3 Departamento de Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Salamanca, Plaza de la Merced 1–4, 37008 Salamanca, Spain; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-923219606 Received: 31 August 2020; Accepted: 2 October 2020; Published: 7 October 2020 Abstract: Fruit and seed shape are important characteristics in taxonomy providing information on ecological, nutritional, and developmental aspects, but their application requires quantification. We propose a method for seed shape quantification based on the comparison of the bi-dimensional images of the seeds with geometric figures. J index is the percent of similarity of a seed image with a figure taken as a model. Models in shape quantification include geometrical figures (circle, ellipse, oval ::: ) and their derivatives, as well as other figures obtained as geometric representations of algebraic equations. The analysis is based on three sources: Published work, images available on the Internet, and seeds collected or stored in our collections. Some of the models here described are applied for the first time in seed morphology, like the superellipses, a group of bidimensional figures that represent well seed shape in species of the Calamoideae and Phoenix canariensis Hort. ex Chabaud. -
Plant Names Catalog 2013 1
Plant Names Catalog 2013 NAME COMMON NAME FAMILY PLOT Abildgaardia ovata flatspike sedge CYPERACEAE Plot 97b Acacia choriophylla cinnecord FABACEAE Plot 199:Plot 19b:Plot 50 Acacia cornigera bull-horn acacia FABACEAE Plot 50 Acacia farnesiana sweet acacia FABACEAE Plot 153a Acacia huarango FABACEAE Plot 153b Acacia macracantha steel acacia FABACEAE Plot 164 Plot 176a:Plot 176b:Plot 3a:Plot Acacia pinetorum pineland acacia FABACEAE 97b Acacia sp. FABACEAE Plot 57a Acacia tortuosa poponax FABACEAE Plot 3a Acalypha hispida chenille plant EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 4:Plot 41a Acalypha hispida 'Alba' white chenille plant EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 4 Acalypha 'Inferno' EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 41a Acalypha siamensis EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 50 'Firestorm' Acalypha siamensis EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 50 'Kilauea' Acalypha sp. EUPHORBIACEAE Plot 138b Acanthocereus sp. CACTACEAE Plot 138a:Plot 164 Acanthocereus barbed wire cereus CACTACEAE Plot 199 tetragonus Acanthophoenix rubra ARECACEAE Plot 149:Plot 71c Acanthus sp. ACANTHACEAE Plot 50 Acer rubrum red maple ACERACEAE Plot 64 Acnistus arborescens wild tree tobacco SOLANACEAE Plot 128a:Plot 143 1 Plant Names Catalog 2013 NAME COMMON NAME FAMILY PLOT Plot 121:Plot 161:Plot 204:Plot paurotis 61:Plot 62:Plot 67:Plot 69:Plot Acoelorrhaphe wrightii ARECACEAE palm:Everglades palm 71a:Plot 72:Plot 76:Plot 78:Plot 81 Acrocarpus fraxinifolius shingle tree:pink cedar FABACEAE Plot 131:Plot 133:Plot 152 Acrocomia aculeata gru-gru ARECACEAE Plot 102:Plot 169 Acrocomia crispa ARECACEAE Plot 101b:Plot 102 Acrostichum aureum golden leather fern ADIANTACEAE Plot 203 Acrostichum Plot 195:Plot 204:Plot 3b:Plot leather fern ADIANTACEAE danaeifolium 63:Plot 69 Actephila ovalis PHYLLANTHACEAE Plot 151 Actinorhytis calapparia calappa palm ARECACEAE Plot 132:Plot 71c Adansonia digitata baobab MALVACEAE Plot 112:Plot 153b:Plot 3b Adansonia fony var. -
Mar2009sale Finalfinal.Pub
March SFPS Board of Directors 2009 2009 The Palm Report www.southfloridapalmsociety.com Tim McKernan President John Demott Vice President Featured Palm George Alvarez Treasurer Bill Olson Recording Secretary Lou Sguros Corresponding Secretary Jeff Chait Director Sandra Farwell Director Tim Blake Director Linda Talbott Director Claude Roatta Director Leonard Goldstein Director Jody Haynes Director Licuala ramsayi Palm and Cycad Sale The Palm Report - March 2009 March 14th & 15th This publication is produced by the South Florida Palm Society as Montgomery Botanical Center a service to it’s members. The statements and opinions expressed 12205 Old Cutler Road, Coral Gables, FL herein do not necessarily represent the views of the SFPS, it’s Free rare palm seedlings while supplies last Board of Directors or its editors. Likewise, the appearance of ad- vertisers does not constitute an endorsement of the products or Please visit us at... featured services. www.southfloridapalmsociety.com South Florida Palm Society Palm Florida South In This Issue Featured Palm Ask the Grower ………… 4 Licuala ramsayi Request for E-mail Addresses ………… 5 This large and beautiful Licuala will grow 45-50’ tall in habitat and makes its Membership Renewal ………… 6 home along the riverbanks and in the swamps of the rainforest of north Queen- sland, Australia. The slow-growing, water-loving Licuala ramsayi prefers heavy Featured Palm ………… 7 shade as a juvenile but will tolerate several hours of direct sun as it matures. It prefers a slightly acidic soil and will appreciate regular mulching and protection Upcoming Events ………… 8 from heavy winds. While being one of the more cold-tolerant licualas, it is still subtropical and should be protected from frost. -
Palmtraits 1.0, a Species-Level Functional Trait Database of Palms Worldwide
www.nature.com/scientificdata OPEN PalmTraits 1.0, a species-level Data Descriptor functional trait database of palms worldwide Received: 3 June 2019 W. Daniel Kissling 1, Henrik Balslev2, William J. Baker 3, John Dransfeld3, Bastian Göldel2, Accepted: 9 August 2019 Jun Ying Lim1, Renske E. Onstein4 & Jens-Christian Svenning2,5 Published: xx xx xxxx Plant traits are critical to plant form and function —including growth, survival and reproduction— and therefore shape fundamental aspects of population and ecosystem dynamics as well as ecosystem services. Here, we present a global species-level compilation of key functional traits for palms (Arecaceae), a plant family with keystone importance in tropical and subtropical ecosystems. We derived measurements of essential functional traits for all (>2500) palm species from key sources such as monographs, books, other scientifc publications, as well as herbarium collections. This includes traits related to growth form, stems, armature, leaves and fruits. Although many species are still lacking trait information, the standardized and global coverage of the data set will be important for supporting future studies in tropical ecology, rainforest evolution, paleoecology, biogeography, macroecology, macroevolution, global change biology and conservation. Potential uses are comparative eco- evolutionary studies, ecological research on community dynamics, plant-animal interactions and ecosystem functioning, studies on plant-based ecosystem services, as well as conservation science concerned with the loss and restoration of functional diversity in a changing world. Background & Summary Most ecosystems are composed of a large number of species with diferent characteristics. Tese characteristics (i.e. traits) refect morphological, reproductive, physiological, phenological, or behavioural measurements of spe- cies that are usually collected to study intraspecifc trait variation (i.e. -
Palm & Cycad List
Searle Brothers Nursery Inc. & Burretiokentia grandiflora #1 The Rainforest Collection ® Burretiokentia hapala #20 Burretiokentia vieillardii #7 The 20th Annual Spring ‘Ganza Calyptrocalyx albertisianus #10 March 2nd 3rd 4th – 9th 10th 11th 2018 Calyptrocalyx awa #3, #7 Calyptrocalyx pachystachys #1 Calyptrocalyx polyphyllus #1, #7 Palm & Cycad List Calyptrocalyx sp. 'Kal Keiyik' #15 Calyptrocalyx sp. 'Sanumb' #3 Genus Species Sizes Calyptrocalyx sp. 'Yamu-Tumune' = yamutumene Acanthophoenix rubra #1 Calyptrocalyx spicatus #10 Actinokentia divaricata #7 Calyptrocalyx yamutumene #3 Adonidia merrillii #15 Calyptrogyne costatifrons subsp. Allagoptera leucocalyx #15 occidentalis #1, #3 Alsmithia longipes = Heterospathe longipes Carpoxylon macrospermum #1, #3, #10 Archontophoenix purpurea #1 Caryota gigas = obtusa Areca alba = catechu cv. alba Caryota kiriwongensis #10 Areca caliso #7 Caryota mitis #7 Areca catechu #7, #10 Caryota obtusa #1 Areca catechu cv. alba #3, #10 Chamaedorea adscendens #1 Areca catechu var. 'Dwarf' #20 Chamaedorea alternans #1 Areca catechu var. 'Semi Dwarf' #7 Chamaedorea brachypoda #10 Areca concinna #3 Chamaedorea deckeriana #1. #3 Areca latiloba = montana Chamaedorea ernesti-augustii #3 Areca macrocalyx var. 'Marie' #7 Chamaedorea erumpens = seifrizii Areca montana #7 Chamaedorea hooperiana #7 Areca oxycarpa #1, #3 Chamaedorea klotzschiana #1 Areca triandra #3 Chamaedorea metallica #1a, #1b Areca vestiaria #3, #7, #15 Chamaedorea plumosa #3 Areca vestiaria var. 'Maroon Leaf' #3 Chamaedorea seifrizii #3, #7 Arenga pinnata #7a, #7b, #20 Chamaedorea tepejilote #1 Arenga tremula #7 Chamaedorea woodsoniana #3 Asterogyne martiana #1 Chamaerops humilis var. argentea #3 Astrocaryum alatum #7 Chamaerops humilis var. cerifera = Astrocaryum faranae #3 humilis var. argentea Attalea cohune #3 Chambeyronia macrocarpa #1, #10 Balaka longirostris #3 Chuniophoenix nana #1, #7 Balaka microcarpa #3 Clinostigma ponapense #3 Balaka seemannii #3, #7 Clinostigma samoense #7 Basselinia eriostachys var.