EXTENSION SERVICE REVIEW Published by Direction of the Secretary of World Youth Congress, Poughkeepsie, N

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

EXTENSION SERVICE REVIEW Published by Direction of the Secretary of World Youth Congress, Poughkeepsie, N / F “Library, Southwest Begioq, Soil Conservation Service, Albuquerque, New Mexico,* XTENSION SERVICE REVIEW Vol. 9 JULY 1938 No. 7 . TODAY TOMORROW Page THE FAMILY—BASIS OF RURAL PROSPERITY ... 97 BUSINESSMEN AND URBAN CON- Dr. O. E. Baker, population expert and rural philosopher, draws SUMERS must have a sympathetic un- some pertinent conclusions from his years of study. derstanding of agricultural problems if an agricultural program is to be success- IS THERE A WAY OUT? 98 ful. Through the cooperation of A. A. A. C. C. Randall, assistant director, Arkansas, strikes at the heart committeemen and extension workers in of the landlord-tenant problem in an arresting analysis of the 53 counties in Wisconsin, an opportun- situation. ity was given to more than 8,000 citi- zens of town and country to meet EXTENSION TRAINS LEADERS 99 together and discuss their mutual director of extension work, digs facts C. W. Warburton, up some problems. An account of this important extension in the on the number of former workers now newer undertaking will be carried in the next action agencies. / number. LAND-USE COORDINATION / 100 BETTER PRODUCTION METHODS coordinator of land-use planning for theV M. S. Eisenhower, still pay dividends, as Missouri will tells has been Department of Agriculture, what done and what show in an article describing a cotton- is planned for the future. production and marketing improvement A MAN WHO LOOKED AHEAD 101 campaign in the six cotton counties, which added a million dollars to the Sudden death came on May 31 to Herbert W. Mumford, who as income of the growers. dean and director exerted for many years a profound constructive influence upon agricultural research and education in Illinois. TIMBER FARMING recently received some first-hand study by county agents HOME DEMONSTRATION COTTAGES IN HAWAII - - 102 of southeastern Mississippi, and an ac- Women and girls in Hawaii are enthusiastic about their home count of their forestry tour will be fea- demonstration cottages where they can work and try out their tured in a forthcoming issue. homemaking experiments. LEADERSHIP in Kentucky home dem- NEW HAMPSHIRE EXTENSION SERVICE EXPANDS - 103 onstration clubs will be discussed by The New Hampshire Extension Service reorganizes for a more Mrs. H. L. Crafton, a Kentucky home- comprehensive job. maker, just as she did at her district COOPERATIVE ROADSIDE MARKETS 104 meeting when the clubs came together The orchard-improvement program in Milwaukee County, Wis., for a panel discussion on extending the carried on by County Agent R. B. Pallett since 1935 shows home demonstration program. results. COORDINATING social forces to at- COUNTY PLANNING IN CALIFORNIA 106 tain a constructive rural recreation pro- B. H. Crocheron, director of extension in California, describes gram in Illinois will be discussed by D. E the county economic planning conferences and how they have Lindstrom, rural sociologist, Illinois helped to mobilize farmers’ efforts. Extension Service. UTAH INVENTORIES ITS FARM AND HOME PROB- A SUMMARY of extension work in LEMS 107 advancing the use of freezer lockers is William Peterson, director of extension in Utah, explains the ready for publication. county planning program functioning efficiently there. SOUTH DAKOTA FARMERS HAVE THEIR SAY - - - 108 South Dakota farmers met in 1,028 discussion meetings last year On the Calendar to talk over their problems and to discuss agricultural economic policy. American Veterinary Medical Association, New York, N. Y., July 5-9. American Association of Agricultural College Editors, Norris, Tenn., July 11-15. American Poultry Science Association, Pullman, Wash., Aug. 15-18. EXTENSION SERVICE REVIEW Published by direction of the Secretary of World Youth Congress, Poughkeepsie, N. Y., Agriculture as administrative information required for the proper transaction of the public Aug. 15-24. business. The Review is issued free by law to workers engaged in extension activities. Regional Western States Extension Conference, Others obtain copies from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Berkeley, Calif., Aug. 17-19. Washington, D. C., at 10 cents each, or by subscription at 75 cents a year, domestic, Eastern States Exposition, Springfield, Mass., and $1.15, foreign. Postage stamps not acceptable in payment. Sept. 18-24. EXTENSION SERVICE Dairy Cattle Congress, Waterloo, Iowa, Sept. 26-Oct. 2. C. W. Warburton, Director Triennial Meeting, Association of Country Women Reuben Brigham, Assistant Director C. B. Smith, Assistant Director of the World, London, England, June 5-12, 1939. Published, monthly by the U. S. Department of Agriculture in the interest of cooperative extension work L.A.Schlup.. Editor The Family—Basis of Rural Prosperity WO very important factors accounting for the O. E. BAKER Tlarge amount of poverty among rural people Division of Farm Population and Rural Life are the migration of rural youth and the transfer of Bureau of Agricultural Economics rural activities to the cities. If higher prices of farm products were obtainable, they alone would • • • not be sufficient to prevent the gradual loss of land forth tenfold. The farmer deals with life. The ownership by farm operators. Indeed, if the urban philosophy of life, on the other hand, as often prosperity that resulted from higher prices en- observed, has become mechanistic. It is based on couraged farmers to retire to town, it would ac- the inventions associated with the steam engine and celerate the increase of tenancy; and if it led farmers has become dominant only in the last century and a to borrow money to buy more land, as it has in the half. The typical rural philosophy of life is based past, it would increase the mortgage debt with sub- upon the experience of the race down through the sequent loss of land ownership in many cases. ages. The need is to develop an economic system Commercial agriculture, in association with com- and associated social ideals that will harmonize mercial ideals of success, evidently produces a drift the rural philospohy of life with the achievements of rural wealth toward the cities. of science and invention. • • • • • • ROSPERITY alone cannot preserve our demo- NLESS the farmers and farm women of the Pcratic American agriculture. It would tend to U Nation think more about the things that are increase the size of farms, particularly on the better fundamental and how they can encourage their land, to promote the further commercialization of children to love the farm and the farming people agriculture, and to accelerate migration to the and turn thier faces toward the home community cities, both of rural youth and rural activities. In instead of the distant city, they will continue in all my opinion, it must be supplemented with the pre- likelihood to lose the ownership of the land. servation of the rural home and family, the main- tenance of rural institutions, particularly the church • • • and a truly rural school, and the development of home and village industry. A continuity of family NDEED, they may lose more than this. They proprietorship in farming is essential. Now con- I may lose the activities of the family in the protec- tinuity of family proprietorship is dependent upon tion and education of children and youth and the ideals. Among these ideals is that of the home and provision of security in illness and old age. They the family farm and the preservation of the family may lose even the democratic organization of the line from generation to generation. This is the State. As the responsibility of the family decreases ideal for which our parents and grandparents lived the responsibility of the Government increases; and labored. and unless the people feel themselves to be a part of the Government and direct its policy, the spirit • • • of democracy declines. The millions of unem- HE rural philosophy of life must be preserved. ployed in the cities and the millions more who are TThe typical rural philosophy of life fundament- apprehensive of unemployment are a danger to ally is organic; the farmer lives and works with democratic government. It is becoming clear that plants and animals. Agriculture is based upon the the land is the foundation of the family and that the reproductive process. Seed is sown and brings family is the foundation of the democratic State. Extension Service Review for July 1938 97 71157—38 Is There a Way Out . Of the Landlord -Tenant Problem in Arkansas C. C. RANDALL ARKANSAS, and, in fact, the whole South, has three times too AA many people for its land to support with a decent standard of Assistant Director living. We are laboring over mere details when we attempt to Arkansas Extension Service adjust landlord-tenant contracts, lengthen tenure of the tenant, or • • • even to achieve farm ownership in the belief that we are striking at the heart of the problem of poverty among our farm people. Actually, the real and fundamental problem facing landowners and tenants alike living for a farm population that is 2 million greater than the total farm popula- is that we are trying to make 1 acre do the work of 3. tion in the other 36 States. The per capita farm income in the South is $160—in the other States $390. (1935 We are dividing our loaf of bread making grass, livestock, and timber work census and U. S. Bureau of Agricultural among three times too many people, and for them, the problem of low standards Economics.) then wondering why no one gets a full of living will still be with us. The Even if the landowner were to give the meal. During recent years, a great deal present system of row-crop farming, with tenant all the income from the crop, free has been said about fair division of crops intensive labor on a few acres, will not of rent, the tenant would still not have and profits from the land.
Recommended publications
  • Home Demonstration Clubs and Rural African American Women’S Activism in Arkansas, 1930S-1960S”
    Faculty Research Award Final Report Nathan Deutsch Faculty Development Funds July 15, 2015 “Home Demonstration Clubs and Rural African American Women’s Activism in Arkansas, 1930s-1960s” Cherisse Jones-Branch, Ph.D. Department of History Arkansas State University-Jonesboro In June 2015 I presented my paper, “Home Demonstration Clubs and Rural African American Women’s Activism in Arkansas, 1930s-1960s,” at the Southern Association for Women Historians’ triennial conference in Charleston, South Carolina as part of a panel I organized titled “Arkansas Women in 20th Century Southern History” which included my colleagues Dr. Sarah Wilkerson-Freeman (ASTATE) and Dr. John Kirk (University of Arkansas at Little Rock). Scholarship on women in 20th century southern history rarely considers the contributions of Arkansas women. Like women in other southern states, Arkansas women’s experiences were notable and diverse. My paper and this panel sought to fill that lacuna in the scholarship by highlighting at least a few Arkansas women who are an integral part of the state’s rich and varied history. In my paper I argued that in the 1930s through the 1960s, African American women residing in rural Arkansas developed agency and autonomy through their membership in home demonstration clubs with the assistance of home demonstration agents. In Arkansas, the black “State Home Demonstration Council” and its white counterpart, the “Arkansas Council of Home Demonstration Clubs” helped women coordinate their club activities under the auspices of a statewide organization. On the surface at least, these organizations appeared to offer rural black and white women the same farm and home improvement services.
    [Show full text]
  • Home Demonstration Agent
    Home Demonstration Agent AlB 38—July 1951 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE The Home Demonstration Agentas Objectives To give to rural people, in a form in which they can use it at a time when they need it, information that will enable them to become better citizens in a democracy. To help rural families obtain and manage an in- come—both money and nonmoney—that will con- tribute to better living for the family. To develop leadership abilities in rural women and girls. To develop an awareness of the need of improved facilities for medical care and of improved nutrition practices and other preventive measures in promot- ing improved health among all rural families. To assist families in planning and making housing improvements in rural homes. To develop an appreciation of the importance of recreation in rural homes and communities. To develop in rural women and girls competence in using their human and material resources in ways that will contribute to better rurai living, these ways based on the findings of research and the experience of homemakers. To stimulate in rural people an awareness of the part they can play in making their communities more wholesome and attractive places in which to live. Foreword The history of the cooperative Extension Service is a story of growth in rural America—a growth of the soil and of the people who till the soil. Its over-all goal has always been to help rural people live better. To do this, it must take to these families not only the science of agriculture but that of homemaking as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Bulletin State Teachers College Volume XXXIV Issue 1, February 1948 Longwood University
    Longwood University Digital Commons @ Longwood University Alumni Newsletters & Bulletins Library, Special Collections, and Archives 2-1948 Bulletin State Teachers College Volume XXXIV issue 1, February 1948 Longwood University Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.longwood.edu/alumni Recommended Citation Longwood University, "Bulletin State Teachers College Volume XXXIV issue 1, February 1948" (1948). Alumni Newsletters & Bulletins. 6. http://digitalcommons.longwood.edu/alumni/6 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Library, Special Collections, and Archives at Digital Commons @ Longwood University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Alumni Newsletters & Bulletins by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Longwood University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Dr. Joseph Leonard Jarman 1867-1947 BULLETIN STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE Farmville, Virginia Alumnae Issue ILUME XXXIV No. 1 February 1948 President Lancaster's Message One year ago it was my privilege to write a letter outlining some of our hopes and plans for the college. Now after sixteen months as president of the college, I am giving an account of my stewardship and outlining a few of our plans for the future. Of course, the things that count most in making a college great are faculty and students. Ad- vantage is being taken of every opportunity to strengthen faculty and administrative staff. Under the direction of the new dean of the college assisted by an able committee on admissions, tests have been given to all appli- cants for admission to this year's freshman class. The results of these tests have been used in connection with the high school records and other information to determine the appli- cants' capacity for good work in college.
    [Show full text]
  • AGRICULTURAL I • EXTENSION WORK in HAWAII
    UlI_lll_UII_llJl_WIl_Ull_IIll_IlJl_NU_UIl_IIl_':I_KIl_NII_NIl_IIN_IllI_IIIl_IIIl_UIl_llll_IIN_IIIl_IlI_._.~ 1• •I •I Extension Bulletin No. 3 October, 1929 .I § j 1I •I · i ~ AGRICULTURAL i • EXTENSION WORK IN HAWAII i i i i ! I i i i i ! Agricultural Extension Service i University of Hawaii, Honolulu, T. H. i WILLIAM A. LLOYD, DEAN i i i Cooperative Exten ion Work in Agriculture and Home Economics, i University of Hawaii and United States Department of Agri- i culture Cooperating. Act of May 8 and June 30, 1914. i . Ull:I-II:I-MII-II11-III1-1I11-1I11-1l1l-IIII-UII-llll-UII-ml-IUI-1I11-111:-1II1_III1_NII_IIII_UII_UII_MlI_IIII_11lI_NU UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII DAVID L. eRAWFORD, President STAFF AGRICULTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE William A. Lloyd Dean Gladys M. Wood Administrative Assistant AGRICULTURE- Frederick G. Krauss Assistant Director Theodore C. Zschokke Extension Forester Hung Lum Chung Extension Animal Husbandman Robert Pahau Extension Sugar Technologist County Extension Agents (Farm) Hong Chang Wong Honolulu County Roy A. Goff Hawaii County Yasuo Baron Goto Hawaii County John C. Thompson Kauai County Clifford C. Davis Maui County HOME ECONOMICS- M. Elmina White Assistant Director County Extension Agents (Home) Mabel Greene Honolulu County J. Hazel Zimmerman Hawaii County Martha L. Eder Kauai County Gertrude M. Gage -- Maui County Mercantile Press TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Foreword 1 Extension Work of The Territorial Food Commission__ 4 Extension Work of The United States Experiment Station 5 Agricultural Extension-What It Is________________________________
    [Show full text]
  • New Mexico Extension Service Are Genuinely Interested in Extension Work and Its Possibilities; And
    National Extension Association of Family and Consumer Sciences New Mexico Affiliate Handbook 2010 National Extension Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Our Creed As an extension educator my prime concern is people. I believe that it is my privilege to give to the best of my ability. It is my responsibility to develop myself to be a better teacher and an understanding friend. I accept the opportunity to help individuals, families and communities to develop to their full potential. And may I always be willing to accept the challenges of the times. Our Mission The National Extension Association of Family and Consumer Sciences (NEAFCS) educates and recognized Extension professionals who impact the quality of life for individuals, families and communities. Our Vision NEAFCS is THE professional organization for Extension Family and Consumer Sciences that Builds leaders for the future Recognizes and promotes excellence and scholarship in Extension Family and Consumer Sciences programming Provides innovative professional growth and development opportunities Serves as a nation-wide resource for education, information, networking and partnerships Promotes Extension Family and Consumer Sciences and the mission and goals of the Land Grant University Extension System What is NEAFCS? The National Extension Association of Family * Consumer Sciences provides professional development for its members, recognizes their achievements, promotes diversity, encourages research and participates in public policy education. History of The National Extension Association of Family and Consumer Sciences Ground work plans to formulate the association started in 1931 at St. Clair Inn, Michigan, before the AHEA meeting held in Detroit that year. Miss Grace Frysinger, Home Economist of the Central States, saw the need of such an organization and contacted Miss Clara R.
    [Show full text]
  • Extension Cord May 2019
    Keeping you connected DIVISION OF AGRICULTURE xtension R E SEARCH & EXTENSION University of Arkansas System e cord May 2019 No. 5 Governor proclaims May EHC month One of the state’s largest volunteer organizations will celebrate more than a century of achievements with a gubernatorial proclamation of May as Extension Homemakers Month. A proclamation ceremony was held on May 6 at the state Capitol. “We’re pleased that Gov. Hutchinson is helping us recognize May as EHC month,” said Karen Bell Fox, state president of the organization. “We appreciate his sup- port, not only this month, but also the rest of the year. Our members, men and women, work year-round for the betterment of all Arkansans. Being recognized by our state leadership is a great honor.” Arkansas Extension Homemakers began in 1912 as Home Demonstration Clubs. e clubs, organized by the Cooperative Extension Service, were essential for disseminat- ing critical information for managing family resources and food safety at a time when PROCLAMATION: Karen Bell Fox, many rural households were isolated by distance, and without modern tools such as elec- Arkansas Extension Homemakers tricity, phone service or access to libraries or other sources of life-saving knowledge. president, with Gov. Asa Hutchin- son. Dr. Debie Head, FCS associate rough the years, the program has helped victims of the great Mississippi River Flood department head, and Rachael of 1927, promoted vaccination programs and provided tools to help young children Price, program technician, are in communicate what ails them to health professionals. the background. Today, EHC puts a spotlight on community leadership development.
    [Show full text]
  • An Uneasy Alliance”: Farm Women and the United States Department of Agriculture, 1913–1965
    “An Uneasy Alliance”: Farm Women and the United States Department of Agriculture, 1913–1965 Cherisse Jones-Branch Little scholarship has been done on the relationship between farm women and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Understanding farm women’s expe- riences is key to highlighting the gendered ways in which they navi- gated their interactions with federal government farm programs. This article addresses this little known history through an examination of American rural women’s inter- actions with the USDA between 1913 and 1965. It seeks to answer several questions. Namely, what were the connections between farm women and USDA programs? How do local records help to provide a This 1915 report included abstracts of letters from a better understanding of these rela- 1913 inquiry sent out to farm women by the federal tionships? How were farm women government asking how the USDA could help them improve family and community life. impacted by agricultural bureau- cracy in federal and local relationships? How did women project their identities as farmers to effect important change in their communities and beyond? Asking and subsequently answering these questions requires a very specific reading of federal and local sources that probes the hidden silences of women’s experiences in rural spaces. Women’s labor has always been a fundamental part of agricultural life. When the USDA issued farming literature in the early 20th century, it marginalized farm women, but it could not completely ignore them. Cherisse Jones-Branch is a professor of history at Arkansas State University. 98 “An Uneasy Alliance” 99 The agency reached out to women more deliberately in 1913, when it published “A List of Free and Available Publications of the United States Department of Agriculture of Interest to Farm Women.” The publication included information on agricultural education and clubs, as well as on food preparation, hygiene, and sanitation—areas that were assumed to constitute women’s domain.
    [Show full text]
  • Home Demonstration Work on the Llano Estacado, 1914 To
    “MAKING THE BEST BETTER”: HOME DEMONSTRATION WORK ON THE LLANO ESTACADO, 1914 TO 1950 THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of Texas State University-San Marcos in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of ARTS by Kendra K. DeHart, B.A. San Marcos, Texas August 2013 “MAKING THE BEST BETTER:” HOME DEMONSTRATION WORK ON THE LLANO ESTACADO, 1914 TO 1950 Committee Members Approved: ______________________________ Rebecca S. Montgomery, Chair ______________________________ Patricia L. Denton ______________________________ Dan K. Utley Approved: ____________________________ J. Michael Willoughby Dean of the Graduate College COPYRIGHT by Kendra K. DeHart 2013 FAIR USE AND AUTHOR’S PERMISSION STATEMENT: Fair Use This work is protected by the Copyright Laws of the United States (Public Law 94-553, section 107). Consistent with fair use as defined in the Copyright Laws, brief quotations from this material are allowed with proper acknowledgement. Use of this material for financial gain without the author’s express written permission in not allowed. Duplication Permission As the copyright holder of this work I, Kendra K. DeHart, authorize duplication of this work, in whole or in part, for educational or scholarly purposes only. For my mother and father ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Nearly a year and half after the idea of researching home demonstration work in Texas was first suggested to me, this thesis is finally completed, and I am indebted to many people who helped me along the way. Since little scholarly attention has been paid to home demonstration work in Texas, finding sources for this project forced me to be innovative. I am grateful to the wonderful archival and library staffs that made researching home demonstration work in Texas possible.
    [Show full text]
  • Black Life in Hanover County, Virginia During the Era of Disfranchisement
    W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 2007 Roses in December: Black life in Hanover County, Virginia during the era of disfranchisement Jody Lynn Allen College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the African History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Allen, Jody Lynn, "Roses in December: Black life in Hanover County, Virginia during the era of disfranchisement" (2007). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539623327. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-5qxx-xq34 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Roses in December Black Life in Hanover County, Virginia During the Era of Disfranchisement Jody Lynn Allen Hampton, Virginia MA, Michigan State University, 1987 BA, University of Delaware, 1980 A Dissertation presented to the Graduate Faculty of the College of William and Mary in Candidacy for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Lyon Gardiner Tyler Department of History The College of William and Mary August 2007 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. COPYRIGHT 2007 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. APPROVAL SHEET This dissertation is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Approved by the Committee, June 2007 Melvin Patrick Ely, Chair Kris E.
    [Show full text]
  • University Record
    University of Florida GAINESVILLE, FLORIDA Catalog 1921-22 Announcements 1922-23 CONTENTS Pagb UNIVERSITY CALENDAR 3 ADMINISTRATIVE AND EXECUTIVE BOARDS 4 OFFICERS OF THE UNIVERSITY 5 STANDING COMMITTEES OF THE FACULTY 14 GENERAL INFORMATION 15 Recent Gifts 15 History 16 Location 18 Income 19 Equipment 19 Government 28 Honors 34 Expenses 35 Fellowships, Scholarships, and Loan Fund 38 Alumni Association 40 Student Organizations and Publications 40 Admission 42 ORGANIZATION 47 GRADUATE SCHOOL 48 COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCES 50 COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE 80 College 80 Experiment Station 102 Agricultural Extension Division 104 COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING 112 COLLEGE OF LAW 128 TEACHERS COLLEGE AND NORMAL SCHOOL 141 College 143 Normal School 155 University Summer School 159 High School Visitation 161 Teachers' Employment Bureau 161 DEPARTMENT OF HYGIENE 163 DIVISION OF MILITARY SCIENCE AND TACTICS.... 165 DIVISION OF REHABILITATION 169 EXTENSION SERVICE 172 General Extension Division 172 REGISTER 176 Degrees and Certificates 176 Roll of Students 179 Summary 211 INDEX 214 UNIVERSITY CALENDAR 1922-1923 1922—June 14, Wednesday Summer School begins. August 9, Wednesday Summer School ends. August 10, Thursday Farmers' Week begins. September 4, Monday School for County and Homo Demonstration Agents be- gins. September 11, Monday Summer Recess ends. Examinations for Admission. Registration of Students. September 12, Tuesday First Semester begins. October 7, Saturday, 2:00 p. m Re-examinations. 2:30 p. m Meeting of General Faculty. November 30, Thursday Thanksgiving Holiday. December 20, Wednesday, 12 noon....Christmas Recess begins. 1923—January 2, Tuesday Christmas Recess ends. January 3, Wednesday, 8:00 a. m Resumption of Classes. January 27, Saturday First Semester ends.
    [Show full text]
  • M[MO~ANDUM TO: County Agricultural and Home Demonstration Agents, and Represen- Tatives of the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, and Other Cooperating Agencies
    B-119 1940 M[MO~ANDUM TO: county agricultural and home demonstration agents, and represen- tatives of the Agricultural Adjustment Administration, and other cooperating agencies. ~[: The Cotton Mattress Demonstration Pro- gram in Texas. issued by The Extension Service Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas and The United States De!lartment of Agriculture H. H. Williamson, Director. College Station, Texas 'The Cotton Mattress Demonstration Program in Texas Compiled from a memorandunl from Mildred Horton and Jack Shelton, vice directors and state agents, to county agri- cultural and home demonstration agents, and from directions issued by the Agricultural Adjustment Administration and the Federal Cooperative Extension Service. THE COTTON MATTRESS DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM IN TEXAS The cotton mattress making program now underway in Texas is sponsored by the Extension Service in cooperation with the Federal Surplus Commodities Corporation (FSCC), the Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA) , and other agencies and organizations. The program grew out of the mattress making demonstrations offered by county home demonstration agents in Texas and other southern states for many years, through which many farm women and 4-H Club girls le~rned how to make mattresses in their homes. For several years there has been a growing conviction among agricultural workers that one phase of the cotton prob- lem lay in the lack of consumption. There was more cotton than the market would take; but there were millions of fam- ilies who were in need of cotton goods. The establishment of the cotton research laboratory to find new uses for cotton was one attack on this phase. Another was the 'buy or make a cot- ton mattress' campaign, co-sponsored by more than a score of agencies and organizations following a conference held at Texas A.
    [Show full text]
  • Agricultural Progress • Ill South Carolina---1957
    Agricultural Progress • Ill South Carolina---1957 Foreword SOUTH CAROLINA'S AGRICULTURE is changing crops. Unit Cost of Production must be given con­ rapidly, due in part to technological develop­ siderable attention. This is a factor in manufactur­ ments and federal programs designed to reduce pro­ ing that is watched constantly and successful farm­ duction and stabilize prices. Industrial growth is ers must do likewise. providing seasonal and full-time employment for The consuming public has become quality con­ many people who would otherwise be dependent on scious. Processors of farm and forest products must the farm. Thus, farms are decreasing in number and have supplies in the quantity and quality demanded. increasing in size through the influence of farm The most discriminating of all customers are mechanization and other developments. The grow­ those who purchase food. Food chain stores cater to ing demand for fresh fruits, vegetables, milk and their customers and demand good quality in the milk products, poultry, livestock and forest products items they procure for retail. South Carolina farm­ has hastened diversification of the state's agricul­ ers have not given enough consideration to quality, ture. but this point is being stressed in our extension ef­ Altogether, the future is challenging, although forts. Our fruit, livestock products, and poultry are adjustments involved are difficult. Because of South gaining in consumer acceptance, but there is much Carolina soil, climate, proximity to markets, and a more to be accomplished along this line. wide variety of adapted crops, we are in a favorable Extension's program in agriculture and home eco­ position to provide the rapidly growing population nomics, with adult farmers and farm women and of the East with a substantial part of its food and with farm boys and girls enrolled in 4-H Club work, fiber.
    [Show full text]