SRM 59Th ANNUAL MEETING.2005 Finalversion.Pub

Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Welcome To the Society for Range Management’s 59th Annual Meeting and Trade Show

Table of Contents

Welcome ...... 3

Entertainment...... 7

Program At-A-Glance...... 8

Traveling to Canada...... 10

Map of Vancouver ...... 11

Traveling to and Around Vancouver ...... 12

Useful information for Visitors...... 15

Shipping and Bringing Materials into Canada...... 16

Hotel Information...... 17

Registration Information and Forms...... 20

Trade Show Information...... 25

Sponsorship Opportunities...... 26

Board, Council and Committee Meetings...... 27

Administrative Room Assignments ...... 28

Standing on the Shoulders of Giants...... 29

Photo Exhibit Opportunity...... 31

Non-Technical Special Events/Activities ...... 32

Special Events At-A-Glance...... 36

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On-Your-Own Activities ...... 38

Technical Program...... 40

Young Professional Conclave...... 51

Technical Tours ...... 52

Student Activities...... 54

High School Youth Forum...... 57

Undergraduate and Graduate Student Activities...... 58

Rangelands to Rainforest: A Welcoming (Plenary Session) ...... 59

SRM Officers...... 61

SRM Headquarters Staff...... 62

SRM Planning Committee ...... Inside Back Cover

The photographs found throughout this publication are used with permission, courtesy of Tourism Vancouver, Don Blumenauer, Greg Tegart, Darren Bruhjell, Allen Taylor

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On behalf of the Government of British Columbia, I am pleased to welcome you to our province. Although the rangelands that are the focus of your meetings are distant from Vancouver’s city centre, their benefits are visible all around us: in our food, in our economy, and in our culture.

B.C.’s rangelands have played a key role in developing this Province. Since the Gold Rush, they have sustained our growing economy and population. The ranching community remains an integral part of life in rural B.C. Ecologically, our rangelands are home to a great diversity of wildlife and plant communities. From open grasslands to forested rangelands, these ecosystems contribute to the environmental richness for which this province is renowned.

This government recognizes the importance of our rangelands and the ranching industry. We have made a renewed commitment to the livestock industry, and delivered on that commitment in a new Range Act. We've created a reorganized, consolidated Range Branch that will focus on the needs of this sector and strengthen relationships within government and with stakeholders. We’ve got more work to do, and are doing so in consultation with the ranching industry and the public. We look to your Society for its leadership and professionalism on issues relating to the conservation and management of the world’s rangelands.

Best wishes for a successful conference and an enjoyable stay here in British Columbia. I look forward to welcoming you back to Vancouver as we host the 2010 Winter Olympics.

Sincerely

Rich Coleman Minister of Forests and Range

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Pacific Northwest Section

Society for Range Management

Fellow Members and Guests,

On behalf of the Pacific Northwest Section, it is our privilege to welcome you to the 59th Annual Meeting of the Society for Range Management to be held on February 12-17, 2006 in one of the world’s most beautiful cities, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

There are two world class hotels ready to welcome and insure that you have a comfortable and enjoyable visit. The Hyatt Regency Vancouver and the Fair- mont Hotel Vancouver are in the heart of Vancouver overlooking the mountain rimmed shoreline with unsurpassed shopping, entertainment and restaurants at the doorsteps. The Hotels are located across the street from each other for convenient access to the trade show, symposia, workshops, meetings and other events.

Our theme this year, “Rangelands to Rainforests”, reflects the diversity of rangelands, disciplines, issues and opportunities we face as rangeland stewards. With much gratitude to the many dedicated Pacific Northwest Section members who are working hard on the various committees, the SRM Board members and Den- ver staff, I am confident a first class program of events and meetings will make the 59th Annual Meeting memorable.

Please come and experience the hospitality, friendliness and beauty of the North- west. See you there!

Sincerely,

Bob Drinkwater Pacific Northwest Section President 2006

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Welcome Members and Friends of the Society for Range Management:

The Society for Range Management takes great pride and joy in extending our invitation to the 59th Annual Meeting in Vancouver, British Columbia. SRM is excited once again to be holding our meeting on Canadian provincial soil. In addition to having hosted several summer meetings of the SRM, the 59th Annual Meeting marks the third time in the history of our Society that Canada has hosted the Annual Meeting (twice in Alberta and now in British Co- lumbia). What a celebration they have in store for us!

The theme “Rangelands to Rainforests” emphasizes our interest in the diversity of natural resources throughout the globe and the opportunity to share the information, experiences and technology available today and in the future. “Rangelands to Rainforests” offers an exciting range of activities, events, workshops and tours which also promise great networking opportunities. Your hosting Section is committed to making this meeting a great success and has provided an excellent program while continually raising the awareness of rangeland resource issues both at the national and international levels.

Therefore, on behalf of the Society for Range Management, John Buckhouse and Bob France, General Co-Chairs and the Pacific Northwest Section Annual Meeting Planning Com- mittee, may I also extend our invitation to you to come to an exciting and stimulating Annual Meeting of the Society for Range Management in beautiful Vancouver, BC in 2006!

See You Soon! Your President,

Angela S. Williams

6 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______Tap Your Foot to B.C.’s Own

Entertainment at the Society for Range Management’s 2006 Conference will celebrate local talent, including some of our own.

Entertainment begins Monday, February 13 with the Membership Reciption/Trade Show and Mixer to be held at the Hyatt Regency Hotel. British Columbia SRM members Rob Dinwoodie and Tim Ross, backed by Rob’s band Dogwood Road, have pooled resources to provide a session of old western favourites combined with Rob and Tim’s original songs.

Rob has loved horses and the cowboy way of life since his childhood. Rob began song writing in his teens with an effort to preserve the history and life of the cowboy. Rob has entertained at all major Cowboy Festivals in Canada. His full-time job as a Range Man- ager with the BC Forest Service affords him the opportunity to work daily with the ranchers and cowboys he lauds in song. In his spare time, Rob enjoys riding his horses, raising border collies, as well as drawing and painting.

Tim has worked in agriculture his whole career, and as a range management consultant for the past 15 years, but his night-job has been playing in country, western, rock and blues bands. He has always had a soft spot for “western music” and will soon be releasing a CD of self-penned songs about life and times in the “New West”. Like Rob, Tim’s spare time is largely consumed by horses, and two border collies who often join him to howl in harmony.

The Dance will be Tuesday, February 14 at the Fairmont Vancouver. Burling- ton Rail, headquartered in the Vancouver area, will be featured. The band knows over 1,000 tunes and can really entertain a crowd. For a diverse a bunch like SRM, they are the perfect fit. Bring your Valentine!

The President’s Reception & Banquet will be Wednesday, February 15, also at the Fairmont Vancouver. Burlington Rail will be back as their alter-ego, Tiller’s Folly to deliver a set of high- energy acoustic roots music with Pacific Northwest flair. Their unique blend of Celtic/folk/rock/ pop/bluegrass is gaining popularity far and wide. Tiller's Folly has performed at various concert venues throughout the Pacific Northwest, across Canada, and are currently touring Scotland.

Bruce Coughlan, on guitar and lead vocals, is a true bard and the founding member of Tiller's Folly. Laurence Knight, on bass guitar, has over 30 years of professional performing and re- cording experience with many of the brightest lights of the Vancouver music scene. Nolan Murray is one of the most in demand multi-instrumentalists in the Pacific Northwest and has re- corded, toured, and performed with many top Canadian and American artists. Eric Reed's musical versatility helps round out the Tiller’s Folly sound.

Hang on to your hats and prepare for an exciting and diverse entertainment package at the 2006 Conference!

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Program at a Glance

Feb 11, 2006 – Saturday:

Board of Directors meeting (all day) Workshop (pm): Hands on Monitoring (pm) Advisory Council (all day) Poster Session (pm) - Ecology BOD meeting with Committee Chairs (evening), Spousal/Guest Gathering: (1:30 to 4:30 pm) - Douglas Student: plant exchange (all day) Reynolds Art Gallery High School Youth Forum: Homeroom (all day) Tapping the Top (evening) Technical Tour: Agricultural and Wildlife Interactions in Trade Show Mixer (evening) the Urban Interface (all day) Feb 14, 2006 – Tuesday Feb 12, 2006 – Sunday:

Trade Show Committee Meetings (through out the day) – Check the Student: web site for more details. Plant ID contest (am); Coaches workshop (am); Con- Advisory Council meeting, clave Luncheon; ID viewing, ID grading (pm); Student:activities committee (pm); conclave (pm); em- Coaches critique (evening); Exhibits (all day) ployment workshop (pm); plant exchange (all day); High School Youth: mixer (evening); exhibits set-up (pm) Homeroom (am); paper presentations (all day); Stu- High School Youth: dent Conclave Luncheon Homeroom (am), Technical sessions: Orientation/Social (early evening) Plant Ecology (am) RTEC Symposium: Seeding equipment and native plant Technology and Monitoring (am) materials in US and Canada (pm) Ecology and Management of Riparian Areas (am) Agency Socials: BLM, NRCS, ARS, USFS, BCMFR & Range Domestic Animals (am) MAL (evening) Landscape Ecology (pm) Vegetation Management/Reclamation/Restoration Feb 13, 2006 – Monday: (student papers) (pm) Symposia: Range Management School (all day) Grasslands in Northern China (all day) Plenary Session (am) Official opening of the 59th Rangeland Weed Management (am) Annual Meeting Young Professionals (am) Trade show Agricultural Sustainability and Managing Conserva- Students: tion Expectations (am) Exhibits (all day); ERME (am); Public Speaking (all BLM – Managing Public Rangelands in the US (pm) day); plant exchange (all day); Tapping the Top Applications of the Collaborative Resources Steward- (evening) ship Process (pm) High School Youth: Prescribed herbivory for vegetation management (pm) Homeroom (am); Resource Tour (all day); Workshop: Statistics – Design of experiments (pm) Professional Interaction (evening) Poster session Certified Professional in Rangeland Management Range plants, Soils, Hydrology, Techniques and Exam (all day) Monitoring (am) Board of Directors meeting (pm) Range, Domestic animals, Wildlife, Economics (pm) Advisory Council meeting (pm) Professional Issues Luncheon Technical sessions: Invasive Species (pm) Plant Ecology (pm) Watershed, Soils Hydrology (pm) Symposia: Tectonics, Ice Ages and Floods – how PNW landscapes were formed (pm)

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Program at a Glance Past Presidents, Founding and Charter member lunch Symposia (continued): 2007 Annual Meeting Planning Committee (pm) Fire Ecology & Management, a Canadian perspective 2008 Annual Meeting Planning Committee (pm) (am) University Range Science Program Unit Leaders (pm) Prescribed Livestock Grazing to Enhance Wildlife University Alumni Socials (early evening) Habitat (am) Non-technical Tour: Downtown area - Stanley Park, Chi- Grazing Alberta’s Forested Rangeland (am) natown, Gastown, Island Market, etc. (pm) Wildlife Habitat Analysis of the Future – examining Dance multiple scales (pm) Effectiveness of Grazing Systems on Rangelands: a Feb 15, 2006 – Wednesday: critical examination (pm) Rangeland Infra and Forest Service I and Web ii advanced (pm) Trade Show (am) Workshops: Student : Changes in Ecology and Hydrology due to Weeds in Undergrad paper presentations (am); Exhibits (am); Natural Areas (am) Exhibits tear-down (pm) Using (VDDT) Vegetation Dynamics Development High School Youth: Tool to simulate change (all day) Business Meeting and Workshop (all day); Awards Technical Tour: Stanley Park (am) Ceremony (pm) Technical Tour: West Coast Rainforest and Salmon Poster Session: Range Management (am) Hatchery Tour (all day) Technical Sessions: Adjournment Vegetation Management/Reclamation/Restoration (am) Feb 17, 2006 – Friday:

Symposia: Riparian Monitoring: quantitative methods (am) Board of Directors Meeting The Future of Rangeland Management on Publicly Non-technical Tour: Victoria, via ferry through the Gulf Held Lands (am) Islands, Butchart Gardens (all day) Grazing, Riparian, Cold Water, Fish – is beneficial coexistence possible? (am) Workshops: Who Wants to Beat Invasive Species? (am) Statistics Workshops – Sampling (am) Sustainable Rangelands roundtable (am) SRM Membership Forum and Awards (pm), President’s Reception/Banquet (evening) Non-technical Tour: West Coast History and Aquatic Life Tour (pm)

Feb 16, 2006 – Thursday:

Annual Meeting Committee (am) Technical Sessions: Rangeland Economics, Sociology and Education (all day) Plant Animal Relationships – defoliation (am) Wildlife (am) Grazing Management (pm) Symposia: Rangeland Infra and Forest Service I Web I introduction (am)

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TRAVELING TO AND FROM CANADA

Travel to and from the United States and/or other nations and Canada is remarkably straightforward. Passports are the preferred documentation for entrance and egress. Visas are not necessary for US citizens. Minors (18 and under) traveling across the border MUST have a signed and notarized letter from their legal guardians—both parents (Children of delegates, High School Youth Forum, and cer- tain University Student Conclave members will fit into this category).

The exchange rate between US and Canadian cur- rencies changes daily, but is favorable for US visitors. Credit cards are welcome almost every- where—with the bank calculating the appropriate exchange rate. We recommend this method of handling your money. Most merchants will accept US currency, although if one uses a credit card/debit card at an ATM, the exchange rate will be calculated instantly for that day. In a later “Annual Meeting 2006” update, we will provide details concerning the forms and protocols appropriate for reimbursement of these taxes if you wish to pursue that course.

Reminders to help with your travel plans:

(A) The preferred documentation for entrance and egress into Canada is a passport. At the moment, a US birth certificate with a raised seal plus a government issued picture identification card will work—BUT, the newspapers are all talking of this changing in the near future to become passport only for returns back into the US. Our advice: Beat the rush, order your passport now and be prepared.

(B) There are duty restrictions into Canada as well as into the US. For example liquor is limited to 1.5 liters per person. Animal products, firearms, etc are also controlled. If you have questions, we advise going on-line and searching out these sorts of customs regulations.

(C) The drinking age in Canada is 19. If you are traveling with students or offspring, be aware of these differences in rules.

(D) Minors (18 and under) need to have certified letters of permission to travel from custodial parents in order to enter British Columbia. Both High School Youth Forum and some Colle- giate students will fall into this category. If you are traveling with your own kids, and both parents are not along, you will need this documentation.

For More Information: www.rangelands.org

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http://www.tourismvancouver.com/visitors/

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TRAVELING TO AND AROUND VANCOUVER Before you choose to drive have a look at the other options in “Getting to Vancouver” and “Getting around town”. Traffic in Vancouver can be congested and from the conference site you will be within walking distance of many downtown amenities and attractions.

Parking in the downtown area is limited. Registered guests can park at the convention hotels. Daily rates are $27 (Cdn) at the Fairmont Hotel Vancouver and $24 (Cdn) at the Hyatt Regency. If you plan to park a large vehicle contact the hotels to determine the best location. Another option is parkades/lots, a number of which are operated by Impark, visit them at http://lots.impark.com/result.asp?subarea=vancouver_downtown_business&city=Vancouver

If you choose street parking, be aware that time limits and no parking areas are strictly en- forced. Do not leave valuables visible in your car. A number of car rental agencies are available both at the airport and downtown.

Car Rentals

Alamo Rent A Car Airport 604 231 1413 www.alamo.com Downtown 604 684 1401 Avis Airport 604 606 2845 www.avis.com Downtown 604 606 2869 Budget Downtown 604 668 7000 www.bc.budget.com Airport 604 668 7000 Rent-A-Wreck Downtown 604 688 0001 www.rentawreckvancouver.com National Various 604 231 1670 www.nationalcar.com Discount Car & Truck Rentals Ltd. 604 273 5565 www.discountcar.com

Key driving regulations to be aware of when visiting BC: seat belts must be worn and pe- destrians have the right of way. For other regulations and tips go to the conference website or http://www.bcpassport.com/vital/driving.html .

Airport to Hotel Directions

Airport to Hotels – You will leave the airport along Grant McConachie Way which leads to the Arthur Laing Bridge. Cross the bridge and proceed north on Granville Street for about 10 miles. Continue across the Granville Street Bridge and take the Pacific St west exit. After 3 blocks, turn right onto Burrard Street. Proceed north-east for about seven blocks to the intersection of Georgia and Burrard where you will find the Fairmont Vancouver Hotel and Hyatt Regency Hotel.

Hotels to Airport – Depart south-east along Georgia Street. After a couple of blocks turn right on Howe Street. Proceed south west along Howe Street and cross the Granville Street Bridge. Proceed south along Granville Street to West 72nd Avenue. Follow the road left onto SW Ma- rine Drive and over the Arthur Laing Bridge. The bridge takes you to Grant McConachie Way, which leads directly to the airport terminal.

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Highway directions to Vancouver and hotels

QUICKSHUTTLE: Transportation from Seatac (Seattle-Tacoma, Washington Airport) or Bellingham, Washington to Vancouver, British Columbia provides affordable and reliable transportation from Seatac Airport, downtown Seattle, Bellingham Airport to Vancouver Airport, downtown Vancouver and Cruise ship terminals. Doorstep service is provided to most major hotels. For further information please visit the website at: http://www.quickcoach.com

Interstate 5 in Washington State becomes Highway 99 at the U.S.-Canada border (Blaine, WA) 48 km (30 mi) south of Vancouver. The I-5 border crossing is one of the busiest border crossings between the United States and Canada. Vancouver is a three-hour drive (226 km/140 mi) from Seattle. Follow Highway 99 which eventually becomes Granville Street. Continue across the Granville Street Bridge and take the Pacific St west exit. After 3 blocks, turn right onto Burrard Street. proceed north-east for about seven blocks to the intersection of Georgia and Burrard where you will find the Fairmont Vancouver Hotel and Hyatt Regency Hotel.

Coming from the east you will approach Vancouver from on Highway 1, or the Trans-Canada Highway. Follow the Hwy. 1 until the exit to 1st Ave and head west (left hand turn lanes). Fol- low 1st Ave, it becomes Terminal Road, until it ends at Quebec Street, turn right onto Quebec St. and then move to the left hand lane as you will soon be turning onto Dunsmuir Street (Georgia Viaduct). Follow Dunsmuir and turn left onto Burrard. At the intersection of Georgia and Bur- rard you will find the Fairmont Vancouver Hotel and Hyatt Regency Hotel.

Parking at the Hotels Fairmont Hotel Vancouver $27 Canadian per day, valet service included, good until 5 pm day of check out. Hyatt Regency $24 Canadian per day, valet service included. If planning on parking a large vehicle please contact the hotels to determine best location. A number of the lots in downtown Van- couver are operated by Impark. Consult their website for additional parking options. http//lots.impark.com/result.asp?subarea=vacouver_downtown_business&city=Vacouver

Long-term parking alternatives For those looking for less costly effective parking, consider long term parking at the Vancouver International Airport. Rates can be as low as $7/day or $42/week (Cdn). From the #99, simply follow signage to the Airport and from Hwy 1, take #10 West and follow the airport signs. Both routes will lead you to Grant McConachie Way, go to the third set of traffic lights and access the long-term parking lot. Once you have parked, take the site bus to the main terminal (departures) and then walk down to the arrivals level. From there you can travel to downtown Vancouver by the shuttle, taxi, or other means. For those coming from directions check out airport’s website http://www.yvr.ca/guide/toandfrom/driving.asp for detailed instructions.

Roadside assistance AAA Members can get assistance from the Canadian Automobile Association (CAA), 604- 268-5600, or for road service 604-293-2222; www.caa.ca

Limousine Service For door to door service try Limojet Gold. Up to 6 passengers and luggage can travel for approximately $40 (cdn). Call 604 273 1331 for details. Other options are Star Limousine Service 604 685 5600 and Griffin Transportation Service at 604 682 4474.

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TAXI Available at the airport directly outside Arrivals, cost to the hotels will be in the $28.00 (cdn) range. The drive takes approximately 30min.

TRANSLINK - the Bus Getting to the Airport: Catch bus #98 B-line "Richmond Centre" at Burrard Station to the Air- port Station, then transfer to bus #424 "Airport". Check schedules for times, call TransLink at 604-953-3333 or visit their website at www.translink.bc.ca. Approximate travel time is 60 minutes. For further information, including maps please visit website at: http://www.tourismvancouver.com/transportation/airport.cfm

AIRPORTER An information and ticket booth can be found near the exit on the Arrivals level. There are three routes so take some care, however the Hotel Vancouver (Fairmont) and Hyatt are both on route #1 and the Hotel Vancouver is also on Route #2. It is a very short walk – across an intersection -- from the Hotel Vancouver to the Hyatt. Rates subject to change but currently $12.00 one way and $18.00 round trip (Cdn). Travel time is approximately 40 minutes to one hour. Website: www.yvrairporter.com Phone: (604) 946-8866

GREYHOUND LINES serves Vancouver from numerous cities in the United States and Canada. In Canada call 604. 482.8747 or 1.800.661.8747; in the United States, call 1.800.231.2222.

AMTRAK INFORMATION visit: www.amtrak.com or email: [email protected] Select discounts that apply to members of your travel party. Please note that you will need to provide discount ID numbers during Step 4 of the reservation booking process. (Adult, AAA, AARP, Student Advantage, Veterans Advantage)

Amtrak Phone Numbers : For reservations and information in the USA, call 1-800-USA-RAIL (1-800-872-7245) or call your travel agent. Local Reservation and Ticketing Telephone Num- bers are available in the following cities: New York--212-582-6875 Philadelphia--215-824-1600 Washington--202-484-7540

For Group Travel Information, Call 1-800-USA-1GRP, Amtrak Vacations: 1-800-321-8684. Hearing impaired persons with access to a teletypewriter may call 1-800-523-6590 for information or reservations between 5 AM and 1 AM.

AMTRAK (TRAIN): Cascades from Seattle offers one round-trip per day between Seattle and Vancouver that depart Vancouver each evening. Travel arrangements from Seatac to the Seattle train station is required, the trip by train from Seattle to Vancouver Canada is scenic and enjoyable. The Vancouver train station is located approximately 1.5 miles from the Fairmont Hotel Vancouver and the Hyatt Regency. Currently fares start at $25.00 (US).

AMTRAK Cascades from Bellingham: There is parking at the station for $6.00 per 24 hrs and some hotels/motels will extend parking if you stay one night. The Amtrak station in Bel- lingham is at 401 Harris Street. Currently fares are in the $15.00 (US) range.

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USEFUL INFORMATION FOR VISITORS

Documentation SRM advocates passports for all travelers. If you think you may need a visa (citizens from most western countries do not) please contact Citizenship and Immigration Canada at www.cic.gc.ca . Reminder: check the appropriate sections in this document for information pertaining to minors and bringing items across the border.

Phone The telephone area code for the lower mainland, including greater Vancouver and Whistler, is 604. To make local calls in this area you must include all 10 digits. The area code for the rest of the province, including Vancouver Island, is 250, the 10 digit rule doesn’t apply to local calls in this area code. Most local payphone calls are 25 cents.

Weather Warmed by Pacific Ocean currents and protected by a range of mountains, Vancouver enjoys mild temperatures year-round. Average daily high temperatures reach 5 to 7 degrees Celsius (42 to 44 Fahrenheit) in January and February. Winters are wet, bring your rain jacket. It rarely snows except on local ski hills. For up to date weather information go to http://www.weatheroffice.ec.gc.ca/city/pages/bc-74_metric_e.html

Taxes Three levels of taxation affect visitors to Vancouver. A 10% tax is charged on accommodation and liquor. On most other goods and services, there is a 7.5% provincial sales tax (PST) as well as the 7% federal goods and services tax (GST.) There are a number of exemptions and complexities to the way those taxes are applied, particularly where food is involved. PST, for instance, is not applied to, food and children's clothing. Taxes are not included in posted prices.

Visitors to Vancouver from outside the country can apply to have the GST returned to them when they leave the country, but they must keep purchase receipts as proof of the amount paid. The application form is included in the booklet Tax Refund for Visitors to Canada. It's widely available, and specifically at Tourist Infor- mation Centres, hotels or motels, duty-free shops, most shopping centres and retail stores, boutiques, travel agents. You can also phone the Visitor Rebate Program at 1-800-668-4748 (within Canada) or 902-432-5608 (outside Canada); or for a FAQ, use the Internet web site http://www.cra-arc.gc.ca/tax/nonresidents/visitors/vrp-e.html .

Smoking By law, smoking is not permitted in public buildings, on public transit, in shopping malls, and in most restaurants, pubs, nightclubs and casinos. Many restaurants and other establishments have designated smoking areas such as patios or outside heated seating areas. Please smoke in designated areas only.

Alcohol The legal drinking age in BC is 19. Alcohol can be purchased at government liquor stores, cold beer and wine stores, private wine shops, and at pubs and restaurants but not at grocery or corner stores. Containers can be returned for refunds or recycled. Most Canadian beer contains 5% alcohol (equivalent to levels in stout, lager or ale in the US). If in doubt check the label. For more information on where to find a liquor store or a quality wine shop please visit http://www.bcpassport.com/vital/alcohol.html

Recycling Recycling is prevalent and easily accomplished while in Vancouver. Keep an eye open for opportunities to recycle most of your unwanted paper products, plastics, and beverage containers.

Cultural Diversity While Canada has two official languages, Vancouver is quite cosmopolitan and is a mix of many cultural groups. Because of this, the city is considered multilingual on an unofficial level. Many banks, hotels, airline offices,

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service institutions, shops and key tourist destinations have multi-lingual staff. Cultural diversity is one of the highlights of the city and is reflected in food, shopping, cultural, and entertainment options. After English and Chinese, the most common languages spoken are Punjabi, German, Italian, French, Tagalog (Filipino) and Spanish.

Panhandling Like most major cities, especially those with mild climates, there are a number of homeless persons, panhandlers, and buskers in Vancouver. If you are not interested, don’t be concerned - usually a polite “no thanks” will dissuade any unwanted attention.

For more information visit tourism Vancouver at http://www.tourismvancouver.com/visitors/index.php

Bringing Materials into Canada

Events on the Move (877-355-1116) is a shipping company, customs brokerage and warehouse which has been selected to help SRM and its members and trade show participants transport goods into and out of Canada.

Events on the Move is able to arrange pickup of your material from you designated headquarters location — deliver to the Vancouver hotels — and return it at the end of the meeting. By using Events on the Move, your materials will be under the umbrella created by SRM at the US and Canadian Customs offices. Responsibilities for shipping, customs and delivery will be assumed by Events on the Move.

SRM strongly recommends that you contact Events on the Move to avoid delays and/or potential tax implications on both sides of the border.

Shipping your materials

Please call them at 877-355-1116 and they will pick up your shipment and deliver right to the hotel for you. • If you are shipping to the event, we STRONGLY recommend you contact Events on the Move to avoid delays and potential tax implications at the border. • If you are not using Events on the Move for your shipping and Customs Brokerage, you must call them to let them know who you are shipping with. • Do not Ship directly to the hotel

Bringing Your Materials with you

If you are planning to bring materials with you for Presentations, Posters or Committee Meetings and will be driving across the border or bringing them with you on the plane, here are some useful tips to help streamline your shipment into Canada:

• Even though you are bringing the material with you it is important to understand that you are importing goods into another country and that care must be taken to ensure you spend a little time planning for your trip. • Ensure that you have a Letter of Recognition with you. This will let Customs Officials in Canada understand why you are bringing these materials with you. • For Letter of Recognition see SRM Conference web page: www.rangelands.org/vancouver2006 • Know the value of the goods you are bringing and where they were manufactured. • You should not have to pay any duties or taxes as this event has been recognized under 9830 or D8-1-1 • If you are bringing food, plant, seeds, soil or other items of this nature, just give us a call to ensure there will be no problems in bringing this material with you. • If you have any questions about crossing the border with your materials, please call us any time at our toll free number at 877-355-1116 or at 604-647-0130. Ask for Theresa Smith. • Email any inquiries to Theresa at [email protected]

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HOTEL INFORMATION

The Hyatt Regency Vancouver and Fairmont Hotel Vancouver , across the street from each other, are the headquarters hotels. The entire meeting will be here. They offer outstanding accommodations within easy walking of many attractions: The Royal Centre Mall, Pacific Centre, and Robson Street, Van- couver's exclusive shopping district; Gastown, Chinatown, Vancouver's entertainment district and parks. Stanley Park is just a few blocks away.

The Hyatt Regency, 34 stories and 644 guest rooms, features an outdoor heated swimming pool, health club, and access to racquetball and squash courts. This modern world-class convention hotel offers dining choices including a European style Latte Café & Bistro and the Mosaic Bar & Grill, which features dishes from around the world prepared with a "West Coast flair.” Guest rooms include a TV, 2-line data port phones, individual climate control, hair dryer, bathrobes, umbrellas, coffee makers, and other amenities. Parking is adjacent to, but independent of, the hotel at $24 CND per day.

The Fairmont Hotel Vancouver, one of the majestic railway hotels built across the country by the Canadian Pacific and the Canadian National Rail- ways, was finished in 1939 in time for the arrival of King George VII and Queen Elizabeth I. It was completely restored in the 1990s and unites the timeless glamour of its era with the luxury and services desired by today's traveler. The hotel offers a state-of-the-art health club, an indoor pool, Ja- cuzzi, sauna, spa, designer shops, and two award-winning restaurants. The 556 Fairmont guest rooms are spacious and beautifully furnished with repro- duction antiques including a large working desk. Each room offers voice mail, internet access, bathrobes, coffee maker with complimentary tea and coffee, a TV, and other amenities. Parking is adjacent to the hotel at $27 CND per day.

NOTE: A limited number of rooms are available at each hotel at a reduced (government) rate. This is calculated on a percent of the total room block. Reminder: SRM must meet the room block quota in order to receive utilize the meeting facilities free of charge. The financial health of our Society depends on the financial stability of the annual meeting. Please make reservations only with a designated hotel.

Call and make your reservations today! (Be sure to identify yourself as a Society for Range Management attend

Hotel Address Phone Rates Hyatt Regency Vancouver 655 Burrard Street Phone: (604) 683-1234 $170 CAD/ (headquarters hotel) Vancouver, Fax: (604) 689-3707 Single/double/ British Columbia Toll-Free reservations: triple/quad (888) 421-1442 $120 CAD-Gov’t Direct hotel reservations: (604) 639-4820 Email: [email protected]

Fairmont Hotel Vancouver 900 West Georgia Street Phone: (604) 6843131 $170 CAD/ (headquarters hotel) Vancouver, Fax: (604) 662-1929 Single/double/ British Columbia Toll-Free Reservations: triple/quad (800) 441-1414 $120 CAD-Gov’t Direct Hotel Reservations: (604) 684-3131

17 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Hyatt—Convention Level

Hyatt—Plaza Level

Hyatt—Perspectives Hyatt—4th Floor

18 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Fairmont Hotel

19 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

REGISTRATION INFORMATION

Registration is required for admittance to the Society for Range Management 59th Annual Meeting & Trade Show. Your name badge, issued upon registration, must be worn for admittance to all events. The full conference registration fee includes admittance to all regular sessions including Plenary Session, Trade Show, Membership Reception & Trade Show Mixer, Symposia, Workshops, Technical and Poster Sessions, President’s Reception, and Dance. The Spouse/Guest registration fee includes admittance to all regular sessions including the Plenary Session, Trade Show, Membership Reception & Trade Show Mixer, Symposia, Workshops, Technical and Poster Sessions, President’s Reception, Spouse/Guest Gathering, and Dance. The Day-Only registration fee includes admittance to the Symposia, Workshops, Technical and Poster Sessions, Trade Show, and any inclusive events on that given day. Please note that day-only registration is limited to two days maximum. If you wish to attend more than two days, you must register at the full registration rate. Registration confirmations are mailed by individual request only. A receipt of your registration will be included in the pre-registration packets to be picked up at the meeting. Pre-registrants may pick up their registration materials beginning Saturday evening, February 11th from 6:00-8:00 p.m. Registration Hours: On-Site Registration Desk will be open as follows: Saturday, February 11 – 6:00-8:00 PM Sunday, February 12 – 7:00 AM-5:30 PM Monday, February 13 – 7:00 AM-5:30 PM Tuesday, February 14 – 7:00 AM-5:30 PM Wednesday, February 15 – 7:00 AM-NOON Thursday, February 16 – 7:00 AM-NOON Registration Deadlines. Pre-registration for the meeting and all special events is encouraged so the Pacific Northwest Section Planning Committee can prepare to meet your needs. Registrations received at the SRM Headquarters Office via mail (postmarked), fax, or on-line by DECEMBER 6, 2005 will qualify for the early-bird registration fees. Registrations postmarked or received by fax or on-line by FEBRUARY 3, 2006 will qualify for the regular registration fees. Due to SRM staff travel and shipping deadlines, CUT-OFF FOR REGISTRATION AT THE SRM OFFICE IS FEBRUARY 3, 2006. Registrations received after this date will be processed as on- site registrations. Refund Policy. Refund requests will be honored using the following schedule: Requests received in writing prior to December 6, 2005 will be refunded, less $50.00 cancellation fee. Requests received in writing prior to February 3, 2006 will be refunded only in the case of extreme hardship (death, serious illness or hospitalization), less $50.00 cancellation fee. No refunds of registration, special events or tours will be processed after February 3, 2006 for any reason. How To Register. Please complete the registration form (or a clear photocopy) in its entirety. Descriptions of special events and tours can be found elsewhere in this publication. PLEASE PRINT CLEARLY and provide all requested information; complete the number of attendees and calculate charges for each selected event. If you are bringing more than one (1) guest, please complete a separate registration form for each additional guest accompanying you. You may register with credit card via fax at 303-986-3982 or on-line at www.rangelands.org. All registration, meal & tour fees are in US funds. Non-U.S. registrants should remit payment using postal money orders or other instruments in US funds. You may pay by credit card using Visa, MasterCard, American Express, or Discover. PURCHASE ORDERS ARE NOT ACCEPTED AND REGISTRATIONS CANNOT BE PROCESSED WITHOUT PAYMENT. If paying by check, please make payable to: SRM ANNUAL MEETING and mail with your registration form to:

2006 Conference Registrar Society for Range Management 10030 West 27th Avenue Wheat Ridge, CO 80215-6601 If you require additional information or assistance with your registration, please contact SRM Headquarters @ 303-986-3309 or email: [email protected].

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REGISTRATION FORM Mail to: SRM Annual Meeting, 10030 West 27th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, CO 80215-6601; Fax to: 303-986-3892

First Name Middle Initial Last Name

Name for Badge (if different from above)

Organization/University/Company

Mailing Address

City State/Province

Zip/Postal Code Country

Spouse/Guest Name (only if registering)

Telephone (day) Fax

Mobile Email Expected Date of Arrival: Expected Date of Departure: Hotel you will be staying at:

SRM MEMBERSHIP CLASSIFICATION: Life/Life Family Regular Emeritus Apprentice Student Family SPECIAL DESIGNATIONS:

Charter/Founding Member Past President High School Youth Forum Student Conclave

Young Professionals Conclave New Member (since 1/1/05) CRMC CPRM

FULL CONFERENCE REGISTRATION FEES (All Fees are in U.S. Dollars):

Please staple check or money order here staple order check or here money Please RECEIVED BY SRM MEMBERS QTY 12/06/2005 02/03/2006 ON-SITE TOTAL Regular/Life ______$200 $250 $275 $______Emeritus ______$120 $145 $160 $______Student ______$75 $75 $85 $______

NON MEMBERS Regular ______$310 $360 $385 $______Student ______$105 $105 $115 $______Spouse/Guest ______$75 $75 $90 $______

DAILY REGISTRATION FEES: Note: maximum of Two (2) days. Please check day(s) attending:

Monday, 2/13 Tuesday, 2/14 Wednesday, 2/15 Thursday, 2/16 Number of days checked above ______X $80.00/Daily Fee = $______

TOTAL REGISTRATION FEES: $

21 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

MEALS: QTY COST TOTAL

Banquet & Entertainment ______$50 $______Professional Issues Luncheon ______$30 $______Charter Members/Past Presidents’ Luncheon ______$30 $______Young Professionals Conclave Luncheon ______$30 $______Student Conclave Luncheon Student ______$25 $______Non-Student ______$35 $______

TOTAL MEAL FEES: $ TECHNICAL TOURS: QTY COST TOTAL Agriculture & Wildlife Interactions in the Urban Interface ______$50 $______

Stanley Park ______$30 $______Coastal Temperate Forests & Salmon Hatchery ______$50 $______

TOTAL TECHNICAL TOUR FEES: $

LOCAL INTEREST TOURS: QTY COST TOTAL

Vancouver Area ______$15 $______West Coast History & Aquatic Life ______$50 $______Victoria ______$110 $______

TOTAL LOCAL INTEREST TOUR FEES: $

GRAND TOTAL: $

PAYMENT OPTIONS: Check/Money Order# Please make check/money order payable to “SRM Annual Meeting.” Check must be in US funds drawn on a US bank.

Credit Card: MasterCard VISA American Express Discover Card # Expiration Date Name as it appears on Card Signature PURCHASE ORDERS ARE NOT ACCEPTED

Refund Policy. Refund requests will be honored using the following schedule: • Requests received in writing prior to December 6, 2005 will be fully refunded. • Requests received in writing prior to February 3, 2006 will only be refunded in the case of extreme hardship (death, serious illness or hospitalization). • No refunds of registration, special events or tours will be processed after February 3, 2006 for any reason.

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Continuing Education Unit Sign-up SRM Certification Program

Name CRMC CPRM Address City/State/Zip Phone Email

Please indicate the sessions attended. Four (4) CEUs will be awarded for your attendance at the meeting, and three (3) CEUs will be awarded for each morning or afternoon session you attend, up to a maximum of 16 CEUs.

SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 2006 Symposium-Applications of the Collaborative Resources Stewardship Process Half-Day Session (3 CEUs) Symposium-Prescribed Herbivory for Vegetation Seeding Equipment and native Plant Materials in Canada Management and the US – New Approaches and Products Technical Session- Landscape Ecology Technical Session-Vegetation Management/Reclamation/ MONDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2006 Restoration Morning Sessions (3 CEUs) Workshop-Statistics - Design of Experiments Plenary Session Poster Session-Range, Domestic Animals, Wildlife, Afternoon Sessions (3 CEUs) Economics

Symposium-Tectonics, Ice Ages and Floods – How the WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 2006 Pacific Northwest Landscapes were Formed Symposium-Water Quality E. coli Morning Sessions (3 CEUs) Workshop-Hands-on Monitoring Symposium- Riparian Monitoring: Quantitative Methods Special Session-Undergraduate Papers Symposium-The Future of Rangeland Management on Technical Session-Invasive Species Publicly Held Lands Technical Session-Plant Ecology Symposium-Grazing, Riparian Cold Water, Fish: Is Technical Session-Watershed, Soils, and Hydrology Beneficial Coexistence Possible? Poster Session - Ecology Workshop: Who Wants to Beat Invasive Species Workshop: Statistics - Sampling TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 2006 Workshop: Sustainable Rangelands Roundtable Technical Session-Vegetation Full-Day Sessions (6 CEUs) Management/Reclamation/Restoration Symposium-Symposia: Grasslands in Northern China Poster Session-Range Management Symposium-Range Management School THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 16, 2006 Morning Sessions (3 CEUs) Morning Sessions (3 CEUs) Symposium-Rangeland Weed Management Symposium- Rangeland Infra and Forest Service I Web I Symposium-Agricultural Sustainability and Managing Introduction Conservation Expectations Symposium-Fire Ecology/Management, A Canadian Special Session-Young Professionals Perspective Technical Session-Plant Ecology Symposium-Prescribed livestock grazing to enhance Technical Session-Technology and Monitoring wildlife habitat Technical Session-Ecology and Management of Riparian Symposium-Grazing Alberta's Forested Rangeland Communities Workshop-Changes in ecology and hydrology due to Technical Session-Range Domestic Animals weeds in natural areas

Poster Session-Range Plants, Soils, Hydro, Techniques, Workshop: Using the Vegetation Dynamics Development and Monitoring Tool (VDDT) to Simulate Vegetation Change on the Landscape Tuesday, 2/14/06 - Afternoon Sessions (3 CEUs) Technical Session-Plant /Animal Relationships Symposium-BLM - Managing Public Rangeland Resources Technical Session-Rangeland Economics, Sociology, and Education in the US 23 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Technical Session-Wildlife Symposium-Rangeland Infra and Forest Service I Web II Advanced Afternoon Sessions (3 CEUs) Workshop-Using the Vegetation Dynamics Development Symposium-The Ecology of Invasive Plants in Riparian Tool (VDDT) to Simulate Vegetation Change on the Areas Along Regulated Rivers Landscape II Symposium-Wildlife Habitat Analysis of the Future: Technical Session-Grazing Management Examining Multiple Scales Using Geospatial Technology Technical Session-Rangeland Economics, Sociology, and Symposium-Effectiveness of Grazing Systems on Education Rangelands - A Critical Examination of the Evidence

Meeting Attendance CEUs = 4 Session CEUs = +______

TOTAL CEUs = ______(16 maximum)

Signature

Drop this form in the CEU box at either the Registration or Information Desks, FAX to 303-986-3892, or mail to SRM Headquarters @ 10030 West 27th Avenue, Wheat Ridge, CO 80215-6601.

Remember:

Passports are the preferred documentation for traveling into and out of Canada

Contact ‘Events on the Move’ for shipping information and documentation for bringing materials with you (877-355-1116) [email protected]

24 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Trade Show Information

Society for Range Management (SRM) roads lead us to the exciting playland of Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for the 59th Annual Meeting and Trade Show. This truly International experience offers exhibitors an opportunity to showcase their goods and services at the most important meeting dealing with managing, conserving, promoting and sustaining the productivity of rangelands our world’s largest diverse ecosystem.

In addition to presenting products and services at your exhibit booth, there will be opportunities to meet and visit with our rangeland conference attendees. We anticipate over 1,500 participants. This is your opportunity to network with range innovators who are critical in marketing your products and services to the end user in our international natural resource and agricultural marketplace. You cannot afford to sideline this SRM meeting!

The SRM 59th Annual Meeting & Trade Show brings you a focused group of professionals involved in every as- pect of managing rangeland resources worldwide. At the 2006 Trade Show, you will discuss your products and services with the people who count. SRM membership includes ranchers, farmers, rangeland managers, scientists, university educators, students, consultants, conservationists, industry representatives, and government policy- makers.

The Hyatt Regency Hotel will be home to the 2006 SRM Trade Show. Special features will include:

Trade Show area designed as the center stone of the meeting (technical sessions, symposia, etc). 60 booths (8ft x 10ft) to highlight exhibitor’s products and services. Professionally designed layout to allow effective display and traffic flow.

Food court with healthy yet economical food choices for breakfast and lunch in Trade Show area with lounge areas to attract meeting participants.

Combined Membership Reception and Trade Show Mixer on Mon- day evening in the centrally located Trade Show area featuring live music, prize drawings, and complimentary refreshments.

Sponsorship opportunities provide added exposure in print and in person, pre-event as well as throughout the Vancouver Meeting.

Specific guidance and support for movement of display material through Government Customs in both directions. Opportunity to attend the technical sessions, workshops, and meeting related tours.

Act now to sign up as an exhibitor at the 2006 SRM Meeting.

For detailed Trade Show information contact: Ann Harris at (303) 986-3309, or am- [email protected]; Kendall Derby at (541) 987-2108 or [email protected]; or Brian Haddow at 250-719-1414 or [email protected].

25 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Sponsorship Opportunities

Sponsorship opportunities can provide you with special exposure, in print and in person, pre-event as well as throughout the conference. See the detailed descriptions that follow to determine what level of sponsorship would best suit your company or organization. Sponsorship is also available for refreshment breaks in the Trade Show area, technical symposiums, student activities, and other events throughout the meeting.

The higher the sponsor level, the greater the meeting exposure.

Sponsorship Levels available:

Diamond: Support of $10,000.00 or more. Sponsor and level will be acknowledged in conference program, name listed on exhibition hall entrance panels, logo on promotions and advertisements for the meeting, complimentary full page ad in the conference program, complimentary web link and acknowledgement on SRM’s web page, reserved seating and formal recognition at the grand opening event, plenary session, and membership forum, two exhibitor booth spaces, and three complementary registrations.

Platinum: Support of $5,000.00 - $9,999.00. Sponsor and level will be acknowledged in the conference program, name listed on exhibition hall entrance panels, logo on promotions and advertisements for the meeting, complimentary half page ad in the conference program, complimentary web link and acknowledgment on SRM’s web page, reserved seating and formal recognition at the grand opening event, plenary session, and membership forum, one exhibitor booth space, and two complimentary registrations.

Gold: Support of $2,500.00 - $4,900.00. Sponsor and level will be acknowledged in conference program, name listed on exhibition hall entrance panels, complimentary quarter page ad in the conference program, one exhibitor booth space and one complimentary registration.

Silver: Support of $1,000.00 - $2,499.00. Sponsor and level will be acknowledged in conference program, name listed on exhibition hall entrance panels, one exhibitor booth space, and one complementary registration.

Bronze: Support of $50.00 - $999.00. Sponsor and level will be acknowledged in conference program and name listed on exhibition hall entrance panels.

Don’t miss the opportunity to be a major player at this important meeting!!

For detailed Sponsorship information contact: Ann Harris at (303) 986-3309, [email protected] or Bob Drinkwa- ter (250) 961-9152, [email protected].

Information is also available at www.rangelands.org by clicking on the 2006 Annual Meeting Logo.

26 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

BOARD, COUNCIL & COMMITTEE MEETINGS

Group Day/Date/Time Hotel/Room 2007 Meeting Planning Committee Tues., 2/14, 1 pm – 5 pm F, Garibaldi 2008 Meeting Planning Committee Tues., 2/14, 1 pm – 5 pm F, Lions Accreditation Panel Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm F, Lions Advisory Council Sat., 2/11, 8 am – 6 pm F, Waddington Advisory Council Sun., 2/12, 8 am – 6 pm F, Waddington Awards Committee Sun., 2/12, 8 am – noon F, Tweedsmuir Board of Directors Fri., 2/10, 8 am – 6 pm F, Cortes Is. Board of Directors Sat., 2/11, 8 am – 6 pm F, Cortes Is. Board of Directors Sun., 2/12, 8 am – 6 pm F, Cortes Is. Board of Directors Fri., 2/17, 8 am – 5 pm F, Cortes Is. Certified Range Management Consultants Sun., 2/12, 10 am – noon F, Garibaldi CPRM Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm H, Lord Byron CRM Sun., 2/12, 3 pm – 5 pm H, Cavendish CSREES Committee Sun., 2/12, 8 am – noon H, Balmoral Endowment Board BOG Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm F, Garibaldi Excellence in Range Management Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm F, Gabriola Finance Committee Sun., 2/12, 8 am - noon H, Lord Byron GLCI Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm F, Tweedsmuir Government Policy and Programs Committee Sun., 2/12, 8 am - noon H, Cavendish History Archives & Library Committee Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 3 pm H, Kensington Information & Education Committee Sun., 2/12, 8 am - noon H, Brighton International Affairs Committee Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm H, Cypress Invasive Species Committee Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 3 pm H, Brighton Leadership & Development Committee Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm H, Seymour Nominations Committee Sun., 2/12, 8 am – 5 pm F, Galiano Partnerships & Affiliations Committee Sun., 2/12, 3 pm – 5 pm H, Kensington Public Affairs Committee Sun., 2/12, 9 am – 5 pm F, Moresby Publications Committee Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 3 pm H, Cavendish Rangeland Assessment & Monitoring (RAM) Sun., 2/12, 8 am – 5 pm B, Hyatt Rangelands Editorial Board Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm H, Stanley Rangelands Steering Committee Sun., 2/12, 9 am - noon H, Stanley REM Associate Editors Sun., 2/12, 8 am – 3 pm H, Grouse REM Steering Committee Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 6 pm H, Grouse Range Science Education Council (RSEC) Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm F, Vancouver Is. Remote Sensing/GIS Sun., 2/12, 8 am - noon H, Seymour Section Membership Chairs Sun., 2/12, 8 am - noon F, Gabriola University Range Science Program Unit Leaders Tues., 2/14, 2 pm – 4 pm H, Stanley Watershed-Riparian Committee Sun., 2/12, 8 am – 5 pm A, Hyatt Wildlife Habitat Committee Sun., 2/12, 1 pm – 5 pm H, Balmoral Veg. Equip Workshop Sun. 2/12, 1 pm—5:30 pm Hyatt, A & B

27 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

MEETING ADMINISTRATION AND OTHER ROOM ASSIGNMENT INFORMATION

Group Hotel Level Room Days

Registration Hyatt 3rd floor – Con- Regency foyer Fri. – Thurs. vention Trade Show & Food Hyatt 3rd floor – Con- Regency Ball- Mon. – Wed. Court vention room Speaker Preparation Hyatt 3rd floor – Con- King George Sat. – Thurs. vention Employment Fairmont Discovery Gabriola Mon. – Wed. Session Operations Hyatt 3rd floor – Con- Oxford Sat. – Thurs. vention Daily Trail Boss Hyatt 4th floor Constable Fri. – Wed. SRM HQ Hyatt 3rd floor – Con- Prince of Wales Sat. – Thurs. vention 2006 Planning Com- Hyatt 3rd floor – Con- Windsor Sat. – Thurs. mittee HQ vention Board of Directors Fairmont Discovery Cortes Is. Fri. – Fri. HSYF Homeroom Fairmont The Roof The Roof Sat. – Wed.

Don’t forget to visit the Vancouver ‘06

Web page for

Updated Travel and Program Information

www.rangelands.org/vancouver2006

28 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

STANDING ON THE SHOULDERS OF GIANTS*

In 1948 the American Society of Range Management was formed. Four hundred eighty-six individuals of vision and optimism initially joined as Charter Members. As of the summer of 2005, thirty-eight of those original members are still living, active members. All of us in the Society for Range Management owe a debt of gratitude to this farsighted group of professionals.

The Pacific Northwest Section initially had fifty charter members (although this is a little con- fusing since four of the Canadians were affiliated with both British Columbia and Alberta).

As part of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Society for Range Management, the Pacific North- west Section is dedicating this page to the PNW Charter Members who either were part of the PNW in 1949 or who are now living, and mentoring, in the Pacific Northwest.

Currently, ten Charter Members of the Society for Range Management live in the Pacific North- west Section (one in British Columbia, one in Washington, and eight in Oregon). Those members are:

E. William Anderson Robert W. Harris Lake Oswego, Oregon Milwaukie, Oregon

James R. Brunner George W. Kansky Medford Oregon Portland, Oregon

Dwight R. Cables Charles E. Poulton Eugene, Oregon Gresham, Oregon

Harold DeLano W. A. Hubbard Oregon City, Oregon Kamloops, British Columbia

John R. Forsman Grant A. Harris Portland, Oregon Pullman, Washington

At the time of Charter, there were fifty members affiliated with the Pacific Northwest Section. Those individuals were: E. William Anderson W. R. Hanson Joseph F. Pechanec Richland, Oregon Calgary, Alberta Portland, Oregon

Allan T. Anderson Robert W. Harris Charles E. Poulton Spokane, Washington LaGrande, Oregon Corvallis, Oregon

Eldon E. Ball Oscar B. Heintz Frederick J. Pratt Prineville, Oregon Bickleton, Washington Portland, Oregon

Albert E. Blomdahl Melvin Helander Charles L. Rants Wenatchee, Washington Hoquiam, Washington Yakima, Washington

Melvin H. Burke Arthur L. Holding Enterprise, Oregon Longview, Washington

29 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

J.A. Campbell L. L. Hougland Robert S. Rummell Edmonton, Alberta Colville, Washington Wenatchee, Washington

John G. Chohlis W. A. Hubbard W. A. (Art) Sawyer Yakima, Washington Manyberries, Alberta Burns, Oregon

John G. Clouston E. R. Jackman Charles P. Seeley Pendleton, Oregon Corvallis, Oregon Portland, Oregon

Lester V. Davenport, A. Johnston Virgil E. Starr Klamath Falls, Oregon Lethbridge, Alberta Burns, Oregon

Milo H. Deming C. Glen Jorgensen E. H. Steffen Burns, Oregon Pendleton, Oregon Pullman, Washington

Newell Dickson George W. Kansky Carl L. Sundquist Puyallup, Washington Twisp, Washington Chewelah, Washington

M. E. Ensminger Fred H. Kennedy John L. Wahrgren Pullman, Washington Portland, Oregon Burns, Oregon

Carl M. Ewing John M. Kuccera Wayne W. West Pendleton, Oregon Lakeview, Oregon Pendleton, Oregon

Waldo R. Frandsen I. Waine Larson Wilton T. White Portland, Oregon Ephrata, Washington Portland, Oregon

M. H. Galt John E. McDonald Thomas I. Wilson Vale, Oregon John Day, Oregon Heppner, Oregon

George A. Garrison Alastair McLean LaGrande, Oregon Kamloops, Canada

Rulon, L. Medford Tonasket, Washington

Fremont W. Merewether Portland, Oregon

Donald H. Miller Dufur, Oregon

Charter Members have served as the initiators and lifeblood of this Society. While we are specifically honoring those individuals who came from, or currently reside in, the Pacific North- west, each and every one of them have given a huge gift to the Society as we now know it. When you run across these individuals at this meeting or in your travels, be sure to tell them thank you!

* Names and home towns of the Pacific Northwest Charter Members were graciously provided by Charter Member, former President, and 2004 Renner Award winner, William “Bill” Hurst.

30 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

PRINTED PHOTO EXHIBIT AT THE 2006 SRM MEETING, VANCOUVER

A small exhibit of select photographs showing the beauty of the Rangeland Envi- ronment will be presented at the 2006 SRM meeting in Vancouver, British Colum- bia. The exhibit will present a total of 9 prints, one in each of 3 categories, rotated on each of 3 successive days of the meeting. All SRM members are eligible to submit up to two images in each of the three categories. The categories are: 1) landscape/scenic, 2) flora, and 3) fauna. The only rules are that you must be an SRM member; images must be submitted on a CD; submit no more than two images per category; state which category each image represents; and the context of your images must be the Rangeland Environment. This is neither a competition nor a sanc- tioned photographic contest, no critique or points will be awarded. The purpose of the exhibit is simply to display beauty within the Rangeland Environment through the photographic eye(s) of SRM members.

How to submit: All images must be submitted on a CD and suitably sized for a high quality (=high resolution) large print (at least 11”x 14”; up to 20”x30”). A general guideline would be an image size of at least 11”x14”, 360dpi, 8bit, RGB, tif/psd. Check your image for sharpness, contrast, grain, hue, and saturation at this level of resolution. Hint: these will be the traits used to select the 9 images for ‘showing’. If your favorite photo is on film then you must get it scanned at an appropriate resolution for submission on a CD. Mail (no e-mail transmission please!) your labeled CD(s) with a paper-copy cover letter to:

Jeff Miller Department of Rangeland Ecology and Management Oregon State University Corvallis, OR 97331-2218

Submit your images no later than December 2, 2005. After selecting the 9 images for printing all CD’s will be destroyed and the e-files will be deleted from any and all computer folders. In other words, your image will not be used for any other purpose and the CDs will not be returned. In the paper-copy cover letter provide suitable contact information for (my) communication with you the photographer. Also, include information about the image (title, location, date, subject, photo technique, anecdotes, etc.). All images will be reviewed with a final selection of 3 images to represent each of the 3 categories. The Ex- hibition Prints will be produced by Jeff Miller, do not submit prints, e-files only.

At the Meeting: On each of 3 days, at locations yet to be determined, one print per category will be shown for at least an 8-hour viewing period. The prints will be given to the photographer following the meeting. If the photographer (or designated person) is not able to take the print then the print will either be: 1) mailed by request and with prior payment for shipping, 2) placed into the auction, or 3) destroyed.

Remember: You may submit up to two images per category and the deadline is a postmark of no later than December 2, 2005.

31 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

NON-TECHNICAL SPECIAL EVENTS/ACTIVITIES

Food Court in Trade Show Area Mon, Tue, Wed, Thursday: 6:30 – 8:30 a.m. Mon, Tue, Wed: 11:30 a.m. – 1:30 p.m. Take this opportunity to get your day started and refuel between morning and afternoon sessions at a reasonable cost and convenient location. Be sure to stop by and visit with the Trade Show exhibitors.

Sunday February 12

Agency Meetings: 7:00 – 8:30 p.m. (ARS, BLM, FS, NRCS, and BC Forest Service & Ministry of Agriculture and Lands) Agency personnel are invited to attend meetings of their respective agencies on Sunday evening. The various meetings will be held in the Georgia (A & B) and Plaza (A, B, & C) Ballrooms on the Plaza level (2nd floor) of the Hyatt.

Inter-agency Mixer: 8:30 – 10:00 p.m. (ARS, BLM, CSREES, FS, NRCS, and BC Forest Service & Ministry of Agriculture and Lands)

Following the individual agency meetings, either the Georgia or Plaza Ballroom will be the site of an interagency mixer. Employees and friends of all agencies are encouraged to mix and mingle, visit with old friends and make some new ones during this social hour.

Monday February 13

Certified Professional in Range Management Exam: 8:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m. If you have signed up for this exam, it can be found in the Brighton room, 4th floor, Hyatt.

Spouse/Guest Gathering: 1:15 – 4:30 p.m. Get to know other guests and spouses attending the conference by spending a fun filled afternoon at the Douglas Reynolds Art Gallery which specializes in Northwest Coast art and offers a wide selection of works by leading native artists. Your 5-6 minute bus trip to the Gallery will be provided, just meet at the Hyatt Regency Hotel at 1:15 p.m. At the Gallery you will enjoy West Coast foods and wines and learn about native art. The gallery features carved wood masks, bent wood boxes, handcrafted jewelry and many other items. Included in the Spouse Registration fee.

32 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Tapping-the-Top Mixer: 5:00 – 7:00 p.m. The Tapping-the-Top Mixer has proven to be a great opportunity for students to meet professionals and discuss career objectives and future endeavors on a one-to-one basis. These professionals make not only great contacts for questions or concerns for the students, but can also make great resources for job and graduate school applications. Join us on the Perspectives Level (34th floor) of the Hyatt. No registration required.

Membership Reception and Trade Show Mixer: 6:00 – 9:00 p.m. The Trade Show Mixer in the Hyatt Regency Ballroom (3rd floor) is an opportunity to meet and greet friends and acquaintances and to visit our trade show exhibitors in a relaxed atmosphere. The Trade Show is a very important part of our annual meeting and the exhibitors provide substantial support for SRM. Grazing opportunities and cash bars will be available to help you relax and enjoy the evening. The annual meeting entertainment begins at the Trade Show and Mixer. PNW Section members and British Columbia residents Rob Dinwoodie and Tim Ross, backed by Rob’s band Dogwood Road, have pooled their resources to provide a session of old western favourites (note the BC spelling) combined with Rob and Tim’s original songs. No registration required.

Tuesday February 14

Remember this is Valentines Day. Some of you might want to call home.

Young Professionals Conclave Luncheon: 11:30 a.m. – 1:30 p.m. The Young Professionals Conclave is a new event for an SRM annual meeting. The intent of the conclave, which will function as a symposium in the morning, is to provide discussions about issues relevant to those who are early in their careers. The luncheon will follow. Be sure to register for the luncheon. (Luncheon cost: $30 US).

Professional Issues Luncheon: Noon – 2:00 p.m. The Professional Issues Luncheon has become one of the annual meeting’s “go to” events. Discussions are timely and relevant. This year Karen Raven, BC resident and ranch manager, is coordinating the program. (Cost: $30 US).

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Past Presidents/Charter and Founding Members Luncheon: Noon – 2:00 p.m. This group meets to socialize among peers and to discuss current issues facing the Society from their experienced perspective. They offer council and advice to current leadership as appropriate. The luncheon and discussion is hosted by immediate Past President Mort Kothmann. All past Presidents, Charter, and Founding members of SRM and their spouses are invited. (Cost: $30 US).

Afternoon Tour of Vancouver Area: 1:00 – 5:00 p.m. Board the bus at the Hyatt Regency Hotel and see the highlights of the downtown Vancouver area in one afternoon! This 4 hour tour includes: exotic Chinatown; Gastown, the birthplace of Vancouver; a drive through 1,000 acre Stanley Park; the English Bay beaches; the City Centre and Robson Street; and Granville Island Public Market which offers shopping, dining, arts, and entertainment. You will have time to shop and explore at Granville Is land before heading back to the hotel. (Cost: $15 US).

Dance: 8:00 p.m. – 12:00 midnight Burlington Rail, who make their head-quarters in the Vancouver area, will be the featured act. The band knows over 1,000 tunes and can really entertain a crowd. Classic Country, 50s Rock ' n Roll, R&B, and more. For as diverse a bunch as SRM, they are the perfect fit. Bring your Valentine! (Included with registration).

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Wednesday February 15

West Coast History and Aquatic Life Tour: 1:00 – 5:30 p.m. On this 4.5 hour afternoon tour you will learn much about the history of British Columbia and the spectacular aquatic life on the West Coast. Travel to Gastown and take a 65 minute guided tour at Storyeum through a series of unique theatres: Experience a walk through time. Witness the dramatic creation of Canada's untamed Western Province and magnificent rainforests, hearken to the First Nations' sacred stories of the spirit of man and the Spirit of Nature. Hear chants of the Bighouse, arrive by ship with the first explorers, get swept up in the Gold Rush and witness the birth of British Columbia. Then, travel to Stanley Park to visit the Vancouver Aquarium. At the Vancouver Aquarium Marine Science Centre in Stanley Park you will see more than 60,000 aquatic creatures and have the opportunity to see live shows such as the Belugas, dolphins and sea lions. Admission to both locations included in tour cost. (Cost: $50 US).

President’s Reception: 6:00 – 7:00 p.m.

Banquet, Entertainment and Special Awards: 7:00 – 10:00p.m. President Angela Williams will host a reception in the Fairmont Vancouver Island Room immediately preceding the annual banquet. The banquet will be held in the Fairmont British Columbia Ballroom, adjacent to the Vancouver Island Room. It will feature a delicious meal with your choice of steak, seafood, or vegetarian entrees. SRM’s three most prestigious awards will be presented at the banquet: the Frederic G. Renner Award, the W.R. Chapline Land Stewardship Award, and the W.R. Chapline Research Award. Following the banquet and awards presentations, Burlington Rail will be back as their alter-ego, Tiller’s Folly to deliver a set of high-energy acoustic roots music with Pacific Northwest flair. Their unique blend of Celtic/folk/rock/pop/bluegrass is gaining popularity far and wide. Tiller's Folly has performed at various concert venues throughout the Pacific Northwest, across Canada, and beyond. (Cost: $50 US).

Friday February 17

Full Day Tour to Victoria: 7:10 a.m. – 7:30 p.m. Board the bus at the Hyatt Regency Hotel in the morning for a full day (12 hour) narrated tour to beautiful Victoria BC. Travel on the BC Ferries through the Gulf Islands and then drive through Victoria and see the Royal Victoria Yacht Club, Beacon Hill Park, the Parliament Buildings and Victoria’s Inner Harbour. You will have free time for lunch (no host), shopping and to tour the Royal British Columbia Museum (admission included in tour price). Before boarding the ferry back to Vancouver you will visit the Butchart Gardens, known for their 55 acres of wonderful flora displays. (Cost: $110 US).

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SPECIAL EVENTS AT-A-GLANCE Technical and Non-technical

EVENT/ACTIVITY LOCATION TIME

Saturday, February 11 Technical Tour – Ag and Wildlife Interac- Depart from Melville St. 8:00 am – 5:00 pm tions in the Urban Interface entrance - Hyatt BOD & Committee Chairs Hyatt – Balmoral 5:30 – 7:00 pm

Sunday, February 12 CSREES Extension Specialists and Agents Hyatt – Balmoral 8:00 am - noon Update Vegetation Equip Workshop Hyatt – Georgia A&B 8:00 am – 5:00 pm U.S. Forest Service meeting Hyatt – Georgia A 7:00 – 8:30 pm USDI Bureau of Land Management meet- Hyatt – Georgia B 7:00 – 8:30 pm ing USDA NRCS meeting Hyatt – Plaza B 7:00 – 8:30 pm USDA ARS meeting Hyatt – Plaza A 7:00 – 8:30 pm BC Forest Service & Ministry of Agricul- Hyatt – Plaza C 7:00 – 8:30 pm ture meeting Combined Agency Mixer Hyatt – Georgia or Plaza 8:30 – 10:00 pm Ballroom

Monday, February 13 Food Court Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 6:30 – 8:30 am 11:30 am – 1:30 p.m. CPRM exam Hyatt – Brighton 8:00 am – 5:00 pm Plenary Session Fairmont – BC Ballroom 9:00 am - noon Spouse/Guest gathering Depart from Melville St. 1:15 pm – 4:30 pm entrance - Hyatt Tapping-The-Top Hyatt – 34th floor 5:00 – 7:00 pm Trade Show mixer Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 6:00 – 9:00 pm

Tuesday, February 14 Food Court Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 6:30 – 8:30 am 11:30 am – 1:30 pm Tour Vancouver downtown area Depart from Melville St. 1:00 pm 5:00 pm entrance - Hyatt Young Professional Conclave Luncheon Fairmont – Galiano 11:30 am – 1:30 pm

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Professional Issues Luncheon Hyatt – Grouse Noon – 2:00 pm

Past Presidents/Founders/Charter Members Luncheon Hyatt – Cypress Noon – 2:00 pm 2007 Planning Committee Fairmont – Garibaldi 1:00 – 5:00 pm

2008 Planning Committee Fairmont – Lions 1:00 – 5:00 pm University Range Science Program Unit Leaders Hyatt – Stanley 2:00 – 4:00 pm Dance Fairmont – Pacific 8:00 - midnight Ballroom

Wednesday, February 15 Food Court Hyatt – Regency 6:30 – 8:30 am Ballroom 11:30 am – 1:30 p.m. West Coast History & Aquatic Life Tour Depart from Mel- 1:00 – 5:30 pm ville St. entrance - Hyatt SRM Membership Forum Fairmont – Pacific 1:30 – 3:00 pm Ballroom SRM Awards Ceremony Fairmont – Pacific 3:30 – 5:00 pm Ballroom President’s Reception Fairmont – Vancou- 6:00 – 7:00 pm ver Is. Room Banquet and Special Awards Fairmont – BC Ball- 7:00 – 10:00 pm room

Thursday, February 16 Food Court To be determined 6:30 – 8:30 am

Technical Tour – Stanley Park Depart from Mel- 8:00 am - noon ville St. entrance - Hyatt Technical Tour – West Coast Rainforest and Salmon hatchery Tour Depart from Mel- 8:00 am – 5:00 ville St. entrance - pm Hyatt Annual Meetings Committee Hyatt – Grouse 9:00 – 11:00 am

Friday, February 17 Tour to Victoria Depart from Mel- 7:10 am – 7:30 ville St. entrance - pm Hyatt

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SUGGESTIONS FOR ON-YOUR-OWN ACTIVITIES

Stanley Park and Vancouver Granville Island Aquarium Rated as the Best Neighbourhood in North America by New York’s Project for Public At 1,000 acres, Stanley Park is the largest Spaces, Granville Island is home to a public city park in Canada and is within walking market, galleries, theatres, a brewery, a Kids distance of downtown Vancouver Market, retail shops and a variety of restau- (www.parks.vancouver.bc.ca). You can rants. A mini ferry connects downtown Van- bike, walk or rollerblade the Stanley Park couver to the island and other locations along Seawall which circles the Stanley Park pen- False Creek. Visit www.granvilleisland.com insula and has a circular route of 5.5 miles. for more details. Other options include using the Vancouver Trolley to get to points of interest or hire a Chinatown taxi. Maps of the park are available at the Canada’s largest Chinatown is located on Brockton Visitor Centre by the totem poles. Pender and Keefer streets between Carrall and Gore. The Chinese New Year is held in Stanley Park is also home to the Vancouver February and usually includes a large parade Aquarium which contains more than 60,000 in Chinatown. Check www.vancouver- aquatic creatures and hosts daily Beluga, chinatown.com for up-to-date information. A dolphin and sea lion shows self guided walking tour of the area is avail- (www.vanaqua.org). Stanley Park is also able on the Vancouver SRM 2006 website home to several restaurants including the and takes approximately two hours to com- Fish House plete. (www.fishhousestanleypark.com), the Se- quoia Grill (www.sequoiagrill.com) and Yaletown Prospect Point Café Once predominately a warehouse district, (www.prospectpoint.ca). More information this area is becoming known for its galleries, and a self guided walking tour of the area boutiques, restaurants, clubs and retail stores are available on the Vancouver SRM 2006 (www.yaletowninfo.com). In this area you th website. can still see early rooming homes, late 19 century warehouses and some single-family Fishing homes. A self guided walking tour of the Saltwater and freshwater fishing opportuni- area is available on the Vancouver SRM ties exist year round in Vancouver. It is rec- 2006 website and takes approximately two ommended that parties interested in booking hours to complete. a fishing charter should make arrangements in advance. The BC fishing website pro- Robson Street vides details on fishing regulations If you love to shop, eat or people watch, (www.bcfishing.com) and the Vancouver Robson Street is the place to be Coast and Mountain website has a list of (www.robsonstreet.ca/rsba). Home to de- local fishing charter companies signer fashion and footwear boutiques, the (www.vcmbc.com/page.cfm/896). Some section from Granville Street to the West suggested links: www.bites-on.com End is the place to shop. Most stores are www.bonnielee.com open late and a variety of coffee shops and www.fishinginvancouver.com restaurants line the street. The Vancouver Art www.vancouverflyfishing.com Gallery and the Law Courts are also located www.mmcharter.com/english/ on this street.

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Fitness Options HR MacMillan Space Centre and In Vancouver, winter months do not mean Planetarium that you have to give up your outdoor fit- Visit the Planetarium Star Theatre where the ness options. While there is snow and tem- Zeiss projector creates a 360-degree view of peratures suitable for skiing on the nearby the night sky seen from Vancouver. The mountains, downtown Vancouver enjoys Planetarium is also famous for its laser musi- mild, wet winters making outdoor recrea- cal productions. While at the Space Centre tion common year round. If you are look- step aboard the Virtual Voyages Motion ing for a way to get out and exercise while Simulator and undertake a mission on a 30 you are in town, go to the Vancouver SRM seat spacecraft with a full-motion simulator. 2006 website and check out the fitness op- On clear weekends the Gordon MacMillan tions link for details. Southam Observatory is also open to the public. www.hrmacmillanspacecentre.com Vancouver Art Gallery Located on 750 Hornby Street, this old OMNIMAX and IMAX Theatres courthouse is now home to Vancouver’s Canada Place (www.canadaplace.ca) is home main art museum. Exhibitions change regu- to the CN IMAX Theatre, a giant, five- sto- larly so visit www.vanartgallery.bc.ca to rey high screen. This convention centre, ho- see what is being displayed during your tel and cruise ship terminal is built to resem- visit. ble an ocean liner and can be accessed from the Waterfront SkyTrain Station. For infor- Museum of Anthropology mation on show times and costs go to Located at the University of British Colum- www.imax.com/vancouver. bia the Museum of Anthropology gives you a sense of what life was like for the North- The Alcan OMNIMAX theatre is one of the west Coast First Nations people. Tour a world’s largest dome screens at 89 feet in traditional longhouse and view totem poles diameter and features shows about science, as well as First Nations art and artifacts. nature and adventure. Located inside Science Feature shows may vary so visit World at the Main St. SkyTrain Station. Visit www.moa.ubc.ca for up-to-date listings. www.scienceworld.ca for more details.

Gastown Live Entertainment Known as the historic centre of Vancouver, Vancouver hosts a variety of live entertain- Gastown is home to a diverse history and ment and a lively nightlife. From the dance distinctive architecture. Stop by the Gas- clubs on Granville street to the Vancouver town steam clock which sounds every hour Symphony Orchestra there is something for or visit the gift stores, Native art galleries everyone. Visit www.tourismvancouver.com and restaurants. While in Gastown be sure or www.straight.com for up-to-date event to visit Storyeum and take a 72 minute listings. journey through BC’s past (www.storyeum.com). A self guided walking tour of the area is available on the Vancouver SRM 2006 website and takes approximately two hours to complete.

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Technical Program 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Tech Session-Plant Ecology (Location: Hyatt, Georgia B) Tentative Schedule • Clonal diversity and genetic ecology in plant populations of Carex duriuscula in the Songnen steppe Sunday Afternoon, February 12, 2006 • Clonal diversity and genetic variation of natural 1:00 PM – 5:30 PM: Symposia-Seeding Equipment populations of Leymus chinensis in heterogeneous and and native Plant Materials in Canada and the US – homogeneous habitats on Songnen steppe of northeast- New Approaches and Products ern China (Co-Organizers: Duane McCartney and Mike Pellant; Rangeland Technology and Equipment Council, Loca- • The quantitative assessment of ecosystem health on tion: Hyatt, Georgia A & B) grazing land of Leymus chinensis steppe, inner Mongo- The use of native plants for rehabilitating burned areas, lia increasing diversity, resisting invasions of exotic spe- • Effects of the summer wildfires of 1999, 2000, and cies, and improving habitat for sage-grouse and other 2001 on riparian areas in Great Basin in Nevada organisms is being encouraged by various land manage- • Spatial dependence of fire spread and fire effects to ment agencies in Canada and the United States. The fuel heterogeneity Revegetation Technology and Equipment Council pro- • Feral alfalfa in native rangeland: species composi- poses providing SRM attendees with updates on current tion, biomass, and soil seed bank. developments in two focal areas for RTEC. The first is rangeland seeding equipment and techniques for estab- • Grazing and prescribed fire effects on plant commu- lishing plantings of diverse native species. The second nities in a California oak woodland rangeland will be objectives and approaches for native plant mate- • Basalt Milkvetch: A promising north American rial development. The session will be followed by the legume for rangeland rehabilitation, conservation, and RTEC annual business meeting. forage production • Effect of oak canopy and cattle grazing on Nassella Monday Morning, February 13, 2006 pulchra in Sierra Nevada foothill annual grasslands 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Plenary Session • Influence of resource availability on Juniperus vir- giniana expansion in a forest-prairie ecotone Monday Afternoon, February 13, 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Tech Session-Watershed, Soils, 2006 and Hydrology 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Tech Session-Invasive Species (Location: Hyatt, Georgia A) (Location: Hyatt, Plaza A) • Planting location and grazing management consid- • Combining remote sensing and landscape modeling erations in willow plantation survival for analysis of leafy spurge • Effects of sheep grazing on soil properties and plant • The toxicology of western invasive plants in horses production in silvopastures. • The interaction of competitive grass and biological • Efficacy of wetlands to enhance water quality of control to manage spotted knapweed. tailwaters from irrigated pastures • Noxious weed utilization by sheep grazing Montana • Vegetation canopy, streamflow, and air temperature native range are important and interacting factors determining water • Post-fire seed ecology of rush skeletonweed temperature in inland and coastal rangeland streams (Chondrilla juncea L.) in sagebrush grasslands of Idaho • Grasslands filter a significant amount of the Es- • Identifying high-payoff areas for investments in cherichia coli transported from cattle fecal deposits dur- invasive species management: Bromus tectorum ing natural rainfall-runoff events (cheatgrass) case study • Ecohydrologic modeling for rangeland management • Uptake, allocation and resorption of nitrogen by with SWAT and artificial neural networks Centaurea maculosa and three native species • Sub-alpine community controls on trace gas emis- • Pennistenum ciliare invasion and subsequent suc- sions from the Bogong High Plains, Australia cess of native vs. exotic species in the desert southwest, • A water balance approach to characterizing the hy- USA droclimatology of a mountainous semi-arid catchment

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Automated detection of shrub size, location, and cover area to answer participants’ questions. using aerial photography and two-dimensional wavelet analysis. 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Poster Session (Ecology) (Location: Hyatt, Bamoral & Foyer) 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Tectonics, Ice Ages • Effects of wildfire on wooded draw vegetation com- and Floods-How the Pacific Northwest Landscapes position in western North Dakota were formed Short-term effects of summer fire and post-fire (Organizer: Brian Haddow; PNW Section, Location: • grazing in the northern Great Plains Hyatt, Plaza B) The symposia will introduce you to the dynamic forces • Post-fire regeneration of mountain big sagebrush which influenced the landscapes of the whole Pacific rangeland in southeast Idaho: A case study Northwest Region of North America. Incredible gla- • The use of remote sensing imagery to determine ciers, moving at a snails pace along basalt floors wildland fire severity in semiarid sagebrush-steppe dammed up huge lakes of water creating the valleys and rangeland ecosystems landforms we see today. The presentations will encour- • The impacts of burning Wyoming big sagebrush on age you to question the speakers and to understand and community resource capture and use to “see for yourselves” the topography, landforms and vegetation which were created or have evolved and • Biological forest ecosystem diversity and there im- which in turn strongly influenced our native plant com- pact in semi arid land, analysis and followed by remote munities and thus our livelihoods and economies. Come sensing (ALSAT-1 data, steppe of Algeria) visualize with us the impact of the ages. • Landscape position affects soil carbon in a rotation- ally-grazed native pasture • Blue wildrye (Elymus glaucus) growth as a function of compaction and water potential • Carbon flux of Astragalus hulunensis on the Gongga Mt., southwestern China • Effects of biosoilds on soil physical properties of forage production systems in the southern interior of British Columbia • Prioritizing rare plant monitoring on the Black Hills National Forest • Precipitation pulses in a tree community: Contrast- ing water use patterns by co-existing trees • Measuring carbon dioxide flux over northern Great Plains rangelands Belowground bud bank dynamics of invasive • sericea lespedeza in tallgrass prairie patch burn systems • Germination and seedling establishment of peren- 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Workshop-Hands on Monitor- nial grasses and shrubs in Patagonia, Argentina ing • Simulating long-term impacts of methods of control (Organizer: Jack Alexander, Location: Hyatt, Grouse) of Bromus tectorum at Yakima Training Center We propose to host/perform a “hands-on” monitoring workshop designed to have participants be able to run • Study on plant associations and vegetation mapping transects and conduct sampling inside the convention of Bagheshad Region, Iran. center. Workshop sponsors will have materials, supplies, • Loss of critical browse communities on the Charles tools, and equipment on hand for participants to use in Sheldon National Wildlife Refuge simulated field situation. Additionally, authors of sam- • Relationships between environmental and vegeta- pling protocols will be present to answer questions. The tion characteristics: Wyoming big sagebrush alliance workshop will consist of specific areas within the meet- Clubmoss does not limit emergence of graminoids ing room devoted to different sampling protocols includ- • ing plant cover and composition, soil compaction, and seedlings in the northern Mixed Prairie soil susceptibility to wind and water erosion as well as • The effect of pre-burn history and the season of weed invasion. There will be experts assigned to each burning on the seedbank in Fescue Prairie

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• Production and forage quality of cool and warm- • Genetic ecology of natural populations of Leymus season plant communities on Sandhills meadows chinensis in heterogeneous and homogeneous habitats in • Landscape variation in herbage availability associ- China ated with newly created wetlands in the dry mixedgrass • Genetic ecology of natural populations of Leymus prairie chinensis in heterogeneous and homogeneous habitats • Cattle & creeks can be compatible on Songnen steppe of northeastern China • The Wieslander vegetation mapping project: exam- • Carbon and water flux responses to CO2 variation ining California's vegetation through time in grassland exposed to different CO2 concentrations • Are native ungulates and contemporary cattle graz- • Distribution of forest gaps and their effects on liana ing ecologically equivalent in the aspen parkland of Al- seedling establishment in tropical seasonal evergreen berta forest, Khao Yai National Park, Thailand • Development of technologies to map slickspot soils • Impact of shrub regrowth following seasonal fires on the Snake River Plain on herbaceous vegetation

• Ecological site concepts, descriptions, state and 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Technology and transition models and rangeland health in southern Ari- Monitoring zona. (Location: Hyatt, Plaza A) Organochlorine compounds in water and sediments • • Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy of fresh fe- of three tributaries of the Rio Bravo in Coahuila, Mexico ces and plant tissue under field conditions. Flood irrigation impacts on stream temperature dy- • • Comparison of canopy cover measurements among namics of a meadow stream four densiometers Water quality effects of interactions between sur- • • Vegetation recovery and trend after wildfire on pub- face water and groundwater along the Rio Grande in lic rangelands northern New Mexico • Alberta rangeland health assessment for grassland, Grazing and livestock exclusion effects on northern • forest and seeded pasture Plains diversity and heterogeneity • A comprehensive and adaptive residual dry matter How are plant community utilization and composi- • (RDM) monitoring program. tion affected by cattle compared to native ungulates in the aspen parkland of Alberta • A case study of participatory monitoring on public lands in northwest Colorado • Moderate and heavy grazing impacts on carbon flux in a southern Plains mixed-grass prairie • Rangeland health modeling with quickbird imagery • Vegetation response to five years of summer and • Visual obstruction for ecological site condition and fall grazing in the Nebraska Sandhills wildlife habitat assessments • Camp creek paired watershed Juniper control/water • Monitoring streambanks and riparian vegetation-- quantity monitoring project multiple indicators • Historic trends in rangeland health in the Montane Tuesday Morning, February 14, 2006 region of Alberta 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Plant Ecology (Location: Hyatt, Georgia A) 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Ecology and Management of Riparian Communities • Restoration of aspen stands to enhance plant diver- (Location: Hyatt, Plaza B) sity in the Sierra Nevada • Soil carbon and nitrogen mineralization as affected • Mixed grass prairie and fescue grassland composi- by bison and cattle grazing in wetland communities. tion response to liquid hog manure application • Initial recovery of riparian vegetation following • The significance of summer precipitation in the prescribed fire in the Armells Creek drainage, Missouri northern Great Plains River Breaks, Montana • Evaluation of various grass-legume forage mixes in • The influence of strategic protein supplementation Alberta for maximum production efficiency: establish- on late summer cattle distribution, diet composition, ment data performance and utilization of riparian vegetation in • Litter effects on typical grassland steppe of inner mountain riparian areas. Mongolia • Comparison of ground based and image based as-

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sessments of riparian zone health in Australian tropical we plan to publish a special issue in Rangeland Ecology savannas and Management (REM) and the Editor-in-Chief of • Effects of hydrology and grazing on vegetation suc- REM has agreed to develop such a special issue. cession on wetlands in the Dry Mixedgrass Prairie Cattle & creeks can be compatible 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Rangeland Weed Management • Impact of Climate Change on Forest fires and peat- lands in Indonesia (Co-Organizers: Larry Larson and Roger Sheley, Loca- tion: Hyatt, Georgia B) 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Range Domestic Topics include: Weed invasion and the management of Animals rangeland vegetation structure, understanding and inter- (Location: Hyatt, Plaza C) rupting spread vectors – prevention, ecosystem function: • Dynamics of nutritional quality of range forage describing functional groups within communities, inva- plants of Uzbekistan sion and nutrient availability, integration of grazing with • Will a supplement, with or without polyethylene herbicides to manage weed invasion – a case study, and glycol, overcome effects of cnicin in spotted knapweed? long term successional management. • Nutritional monitoring cattle diets in the southern Plains 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Range Management School • Steers performance grazing a WW-B.Dahl (Bothriochloa bladhii) pasture in summer in the Texas (Organizer: Robbie Baird Levalley, Location: VanC, High Plains under different irrigation and supplement Vancouver Island) levels The Range Management Schools (RMS) focuses on • Cattle performance grazing a WW-B. Dahl old providing in-depth range information to permittees, fed- world bluestem with different sources of protein supple- eral land managers, environmentalists, interested publics mentation and private rangeland owners. The purpose of the RMS • Effects of seasonal temperature patterns on cattle is to provide science based, in-depth range education via locations in the foothills of California classroom instruction, field tours and practical application. Subjects covered in the classroom include grass, • Effects of strategically placed low-moisture block forb and shrub growth, environmental impacts on grass supplement and salt on individual cattle grazing pat- growth, response to drought, duration and timing of terns. grazing, rangeland monitoring, grazing management, • Use of strategic supplement placement and herding rangeland nutrition, animal behavior, and tying it all to extend cattle grazing in mountainous terrain: A dem- together to develop a grazing plan. Each participant re- onstration. ceives a resource notebook, which contains all of the • Group associations among gps collared cattle presentations plus pertinent science and monitoring in- Effect of ruminant livestock systems on grassland condi- formation. tion in Patagonia, Argentina 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Agricultural Sustainability 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Grasslands in and Managing Conservation Expectations Northern China: Ecology and Contemporary Issues (Organizer: Peggy Strankman, Location: VanC, British) (Co-Organizers: Xingguo Han; Institute of Botany- This symposium will investigate approaches to conser- CAS, X. Ben Wu; Texas A&M University, and Jianguo vation, ranging from: regulation to easements and cove- Wu; Arizona State University, Location: VanC, Colum- nants, to payments for ecological goods and services and bia) to Canadian environmental farm plans. Speakers from There are diverse, exciting issues and rapidly expanding Canada and the US will discuss approaches to conserva- research on China’s grasslands. These issues and re- tion on private lands with a focus on species at risk. The search should be of great interest to SRM members but symposium will look at the increasing emphasis on a have had relatively limited exposure to North American stewardship approach to conservation issues and the rangeland scientists and managers. This proposed sym- implications for agricultural sustainability. posium can help to increase the exposure and promote the communication between the rangeland scientists and 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Young Professionals managers of North America and China, which is neces- Conclave sary for effectively addressing important global issues (Location: VanC) related to rangelands. As a product of this symposium, A symposium to help young professionals in SRM learn

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strategies for developing their careers and become in- effects on bare ground in sage brush steppe volved in the Society for Range Management. Topics • Effectiveness of photo-pair analysis for detecting covered will include: Balancing Act: Career vs. Family, change in central great basin riparian attributes Field Work vs. Paper Work, Change the World vs. Keep Interpreting indicators of rangeland health, version Your Job, what is SRM?, and what to do to get involved. • 4

8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Poster Session (Range Plants, • Using digital photography to measure visual ob- Soils, Hydrology, Technology and Monitoring) struction in grassland habitat. (Location: Hyatt, Bamoral & Foyer) • Device for rapid assessment of range plant cover • Soil organic and inorganic carbon dioxide fluxes • Spatial and temporal variation for nutritive value on • Impact of juniper removal on soil enzymes tempera- switchgrass fields in the Northern Plains, USA. ture and organic matter • Distribution and Ploidy levels of sagebrush taxa on • Distribution of buffalograss ploidy level variation in the Uncompahgre Plateau in Colorado Mexico • Comparing conceptual and empirical range vegeta- • Mechanisms of defoliation response in Poa ligu- tion classification systems for the Intermountain West laris in the Patagonian steppe • Employing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for Monitor- • Nitrogen capture by native and invasive Great Basin ing Habitat and Species in Sagebrush-Steppe Ecosys- species: the role of root plasticity tems • Responses of Schizachyrium scoparium to water and nitrogen manipulations: photosynthesis and water Tuesday Afternoon, February 14, relations 2006 • Large-scale experimentation and long-term moni- 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Tech Session-Landscape Ecol- toring of grazing in Grasslands National Park, Canada: ogy Planning and design (Location: Hyatt, Georgia A) • Vegetation cover change detection in two grazing • Deriving fire regime information for contrasting systems using Landsat TM data land use in a semi-arid African savanna using Landsat • Woodland expansion in grassland affected by its and MODIS satellite time series data edaphic composition • Predicting landscape composition under varying fire • Utilization - when? regimes in quaking aspen • Sampling species richness in a Wyoming big sage- • Influence of landscape structure on the Index of brush community Plant Community Integrity (IPCI) of seasonal and tem- porary wetlands in the Prairie Pothole Region of North • State and transition models for California′s Sierra Dakota Nevada foothill oak-woodlands • Determining presettlement vegetation using the • Vegetation cover change detection in two grazing 1850s government land office surveys for the upper systems using Landsat TM data in a semiarid ecosystem Rogue river valley near Medford, Oregon of Argentina • Evaluation of an index of plant community integrity • Powerful GIS visual display of RDM monitoring for assessing wetland plant communities data helps reach goals in adaptive management conservation program • Modeling vegetative states of prairie pothole wetland plant communities • State and transition models for California′s central coast oak woodlands • Disturbance-dependent threatened and endangered species and biodiversity on U.S. army training lands • State and transition models for California′s north coast oak woodlands • Spatial modeling of fire, grazing, and weed control on public lands • Rangeland health criteria for California's oak woodlands • Modeling disturbance effects on mixed-grass prairie Restoration of the Ponderosa Pine ecosystem and its • Aspen community classification using understory understory characteristics: implications for national parks in Canada

• California valley grassland dynamics: preliminary assessment of a long-term monitoring study • Remote sensing of fire, grazing, and precipitation

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1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Tech Session-Vegetation Man- stakeholders as trust improves between resource users agement/Reclamation/Restoration and land management agencies. (Location: Hyatt, Plaza B) • Seed islands for rangeland restoration. 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Range Management School (continued) Landscape restoration programs in the U.S. – A • (Organizer: Robbie Baird Levalley, Location: VanC, comparative analysis Vancouver Island) • Effect of three rates of five different herbicides on seven native forbs at various growth stages 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Prescribed Herbivory • Fire rehabilitation success on the Henry Mountains, for Vegetation Management Utah (Co-Organizers: Wolfgang Pittroff, Mort Kothman, and • Shrub stand manipulations to improve seed produc- Karen Launchbaugh, Location: Hyatt, Georgia B) tion in antelope bitterbrush in Idaho, Nevada and Utah Use of prescribed herbivory in vegetation management (control of invasive plant species and fire fuel manage- • Shrub stand manipulations to improve seed produc- ment) is rapidly increasing throughout the U.S. This tool tion in Wyoming big sagebrush in Idaho, Nevada and is emerging as an ecologically sustainable complement Utah or alternative to other vegetation management methods. • Reduction in seed yields of forbs in native stands The purpose of the symposium is to facilitate informa- due to seed predation by fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) tion exchange in this rapidly developing, yet still rela- • The use of calorimetry as a tool to identify plant tively new field. The scope of research in this area is accession adaptability to site rather broad, ranging from toxicology over plant community ecology to grazing management. • Rodents on rangelands: historical perspectives to current understanding, a shifting paradigm 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Grasslands in North- • Developing revegetation practices for drastically ern China: Ecology and Contemporary Issues disturbed military training lands (continued) (Co-Organizers: Xingguo Han; Institute of Botany- 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-BLM: Managing CAS, X. Ben Wu; Texas A&M University, and Jianguo Public Rangeland Resources in the US Wu; Arizona State University, Location: VanC, Colum- (Organizer: Doug Powell; Bureau of Land Management, bia) Location: VanC, British) There have been several significant changes within 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Workshop-Statistics: Design of BLM recently. The objective of this symposium is to Experiments discuss these changes. Topics include: BLM’s monitor- (Co-Organizers: Sara Duke, Susan Durham, and Tom ing strategy, the National Landscape Conservation Sys- Popham, Location: Hyatt, Cypress) tem, the BLM Sage-grouse Habitat Conservation Strat- This workshop will provide a discussion of issues and egy, the grazing regulation changes, the effect of criterion which need consideration when preparing for changes on rangeland monitoring and rangeland health research requiring a designed experiment. The workshop assessments, and the Wild Horse and Burro Program. leaders will discuss in detail the statistical issues and common problems observed by applied statistical con- 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Applications of the sultants using examples from their consulting experience Collaborative Resources Stewardship Process in agricultural research. The intention is to provide par- (Co-Organizers: Kent Mcadoo and Roy Roath; Wildlife ticipants with an understanding of why these issues are Habitat Committee, Location: Hyatt, Plaza A) important to planning and conducting quality research. Collaborative groups bring a diverse representation of Workshop participants are encouraged to bring specific interests into a consensus-based process that encourages questions or difficulties from their own work for discus- participants to consider the economic, environmental, sion. and social impacts of a decision before it is imple- mented. The goals, often demonstrating the principles of 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Poster Session (Range Domestic balance and stewardship embraced in the Western Gov- Animals, Wildlife, and Economics) ernor’s Association’s En Libra doctrine, focus on (Location: Hyatt, Bamoral & Foyer) achieving balanced collaborative approaches for eco- • Incorporating Adult Education Principles into nomic and ecological sustainability. Solutions to issues Range Management Training are typically science-based, but value driven. This ap- • Use of in vitro gas production techniques to evalu- proach seeks solutions that can be supported by all ate associative effects of forages

45 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

• Forage quality of Winterfat (Ceratoides lanata) • The SK PCAP stewardship education programs for plant communities during the dormant season: correla- elementary school audiences: A fun and games approach tion to livestock body condition scores. to learning • Effect of body condition on consumption of pine • Distance MS and Ph D in Rangeland Ecology at needles by beef cattle Colorado State University and On-Line Course Delivery • Animal Control – What constitutes a reliable cue to • Factors affecting the market value of New Mexico stop animal movement? ranches • Habitat use by cattle grazing pinyon juniper range- • Buffelgrass seeding as an alternative to increase lands during calving in early spring profits in cattle ranches in Sonora, Mexico • Influence of spatial arrangement of forages on so- • Economic effects of two grazing strategies on cattle cial induction of white locoweed ingestion by cattle system in a semiarid region of Argentina • Effect of ruminant livestock systems on grassland • Effects of Range Management Projects Implemen- condition in Patagonia, Argentina tation on Rangeland: A Case Study of Amol Region • Feedlot and carcass responses of yearling beef cattle • Economic Impacts of the Endangered Species Act from native rangeland and native rangeland- on the Sacramento Grazing Allotment complementary forage systems • Factors Affecting the market value of ranches in the • Sage-grouse winter habitat in Central Montana Great Basin • Reptiles as Indicators of Land Restoration Success • Impacts of large-scale wildfire and grazing on ro- Wednesday Morning, February 15, dent populations in a semi-arid grassland 2006 • Chemical characteristics of two species of bamboo 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Undergraduate Papers as determined by near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (Location: VanC, Fairmont Boardroom) • Sage Grouse Survey of Landowners in Owyhee County, Idaho 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Vegetation Man- agement/Reclamation/Restoration Leafy spurge removal by sheep - effects on bird and • (Location: Hyatt, Plaza A) small mammal communities • Aminopyralid: A New Herbicide for Broadleaf and Working with rangeland managers -Agriculture & • Invasive Weed Control in Rangeland and Pastures in Species at Risk can Co-exist Canada • Effects of grazing, timber harvest, and wildfire on • Managing USA Rangeland Invasive Plants with big game forage quantity and quality Aminopyralid • University students' priorities for public land prod- • Managing USA Rangeland Invasive Plants with ucts and perception of livestock impacts Aminopyralid • A changing range: Taking a closer look at exurban • Preemergence-applied herbicides aid sand bluestem landowners in Wyoming establishment • Conservation Reserve Program Decision Tree • Effects of supplemented fall sheep grazing on a • Rangeland health dynamic in prairie dog colonies in plant community dominated by Wyoming big sagebrush private and ejidal lands • Influence of Soil Nitrogen and Phosphorus on the • The Edwards Plateau Prescribed Burning Associa- Competitive Relationship between Medusahead and tion is neighbor helping neighbor. Squirreltail • Evaluation of Nevada's state-wide sage grouse plan- • Increasing the non-grass component of native seed- ning effort ings. • Socio-ecological Survey of Bedouin Communities • Restoration of a Winterfat (Ceratoides lanata in Syria (Pursh)) dominated plant community: assessment of four • Evaluation of North Dakota Youth Range Camp seedbed preparations. • Kansas Grassland Water Quality Program Digital • Plant Community Response Following Dry Forest Library Ecosystem Restoration • Tehabi: an internship program for the next genera- tion of resource managers

46 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Riparian Monitor- “game show” where “contestants” from the “studio au- ing: Quantitative Methods dience” will be given information about various invasive (Organizer: Sherm Swanson; Watershed/Riparian & species infestations and asked to determine how to use Rangeland Assessment & Monitoring, Location: Hyatt, their limited resources to act upon them. Help from the Plaza B) “studio audience” is encouraged. Prizes will be Topics include: Why monitor riparian areas, adaptive awarded. The second part will be an open discussion livestock management and the need for monitoring, with the “studio audience” on how the science of ecol- what to monitor and why from stream functions to de- ogy can inform management actions on invasive species sired future conditions, greenline, PIBO riparian vegeta- with the goal of identifying future research directions tive monitoring, riparian classification and ecological and future opportunities for science-management col- status, monitoring streambanks and riparian vegetation – laboration. multiple indicators, monitoring water quality, monitoring fish habitat, neotropical riparian obligate birds as 10:30 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Grassbanks indicators of riparian wildlife habitat management, uni- (Organizer: Maria Sonett, Location: Hyatt, Plaza C) versity of Idaho stubble height report and resulting Grassbanks have the potential to be a powerful tool for agency policies, and BLM policies. range management professionals, ranchers, and conservation organizations to collaborate on projects that offer 8:00 AM – 9:30 AM: Symposia-The Future of Range- conservation benefits to both the land and the people land Management on Publicly Held Lands making their living from the land. Interest in starting (Co-Organizers: Nancy Phelps, Bob Drinkwater, and new grassbanking projects has led to the need for a frank Bob France; PNW Section, Location: Hyatt, Georgia B) discussion of what it might take to start and run such a The complexity of public land and crown land manage- project. In this presentation, I will define and discuss ment issues in the Pacific Northwest is increasing. The three grassbank models. I will discuss funding, public invited panel will provide an overview of the issues both relations, and ranch management needs and strategies shared and unique to each agency. Of key concern are for selected projects with the would-be grassbanker in managing grazing lands with an increased level of pub- mind. lic scrutiny and demand for recreation, protection of important wildlife and fisheries, timber and fuels treat- 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Workshop-Statistics Work- ments and competing budgets. shop: Sampling (Co-Organizers: Sara Duke, Susan Durham, and Tom A Question and Answer session will follow. Panel mem- Popham, Location: Hyatt, Cypress) bers include: Douglas Konkin, Deputy Minister, Minis- This workshop will address issues which arise when try of Forests and Range, British Columbia. Elaine planning research frequently referred to as Brong, BLM State Director for Oregon and Washington. “Observational Research” where observation is of what Linda Goodman, USFS Regional Forester for the Pacific is found in situ, not the result of pre-planned treatments. Northwest Region Workshop leaders will address many topics and explain why the analytical methods may be different from those 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Grazing, Riparian, used for designed experiments. The intention is to pro- Cold Water Fish: Is Beneficial Coexistence Possible? vide participants with an understanding of why these (Organizer: Wendell Gilgert; Wildlife Habitat Commit- issues are important to planning and conducting quality tee, Location: Hyatt, Georgia A) research. Workshop participants are encouraged to bring The half-day symposium will examine the relationship specific questions or difficulties from their own work for of riparian and associated cold water fish habitats and discussion. the management of those resources, especially using prescriptively grazed livestock (where time of use and 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Workshop-Sustainable Range- intensity of grazing is closely managed). Recent re- lands Roundtable search will be presented by Colorado, Montana, and (Co-Organizers: Dennis Child and Kristie Maczko, Lo- Oregon State University researchers and augmented cation: Hyatt, Grouse) with observational case studies. Workshop participants will have an opportunity to identify and evaluate data collection methods for SRR’s 27 9:00 AM – 10:30 AM: Workshop-Who Wants to Beat Core Indicators, concluding with recommendations to Invasive Species? SRR, government agencies, and NGOs partners about (Co-Organizers: Carolyn Hull Sieg and Lori Hidinger, the best methods to use to most accurately depict long Location: Hyatt, Plaza C) term trends in social, ecological, and economic aspects The first part of this discussion will be in the format of a of rangeland sustainability. Sustainable Rangelands

47 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

Roundtable leadership will present a brief overview of • Factors impacting survival and growth of big sage roundtable background and introduce the 27 Core Indi- transplants into existing grass cover cators and existing data sets, organized by criterion. Development of a regionally adapted alkali sacaton Workshop participants then will break out into small • population for seeding in southern Nevada groups for each criterion and report back to the large group with recommended data collection methods for • Disappearance of residual dry matter on annual each Core Indicator. rangeland in the absence of grazing • Huisache Control on the Rio Grande Plains 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Poster Session (Range Man- • Cheatgrass seedbanks 30 years after the Hallelujah agement) wildfire (Location: Hyatt, Bamoral & Foyer) • Production of a Brush Management Manual for • Responses buffel grass degraded pasture to roller Western Canada chopping • Biological Control?: Thirty Year Trend In Med • Compensatory mitigation involving energy devel- Sage and An Introduced Med Sage Weevil opment and livestock grazing on federal lands: examples from Wyoming • Germination potential of cheatgrass in relation to disturbance • Livestock toxic plants on Sonoran rangelands • Risk model of common gorse (Ulex europaeus L.) • Sustainable Rangelands, Planning and Management for Oregon in Hells Canyon (Prairie and Canyon Ecosystems) • Implementing Weed Control Through Multi- • Changes on the steppes: Herder and livestock prac- Species Grazing tices in Mongolia • Does functional group diversity in shrub-steppe • Grazing evaluation of four indiangrass populations communities reduce invasion? • Impacts of Stocking Rates on Pasture Dugout Water • Managing Invasive Plant Infested Lands after Wild- Quality fire • Homoclimates and Ecological Sustainability Simu- • Soil chemical changes associated with Russian lation Model for Northeast Rangelands of Coahuila, knapweed invasions México • There goes the neighborhood...or does it? Popula- • Extreme makeover, habitat edition: Fuels manage- tion resilience to exotic invasion ment treatments and Greater Sage-Grouse • Synergistic action of native plants and a stem bor- • Effects of seedbed characteristic and disturbance on ing weevil (ceutorhynchus litura) for control of Canada native grasses establishment under arid conditions Thistle (cirsium arvense), an invasive weed. • Photosynthetic characteristics of three varieties of • Leafy Spurge Impacts and Management on Native buffelgrass in Santa Ana, Sonora, Mexico. Prairie Rangeland • Establishment of browse species to restore produc- • Can the impact of broadleaf weeds and legumes on tivity in rangelands of communal use in Sonora, Mexico. forage production in pastures be isolated? • Vegetation response after roller chopping and buf- • Implementing weed control with multi-species graz- felgrass seeding in a semiarid ecosystem of Argentina ing • Understory Response to Cutting, Seeding, and Chip • Use of goats in Russian knapweed management Application in a Pinyon-Juniper Dominated Rangeland • Blue Mustard in Cheatgrass Communities • Cimarron X-tra: Postemergence weed control in improved pastures and rangeland • The use of goat grazing to biologically suppress Perennial Pepperweed • Aminopyralid: Global Opportunities For a New Dow AgroSciences Herbicide • Population Dynamics Of Selected forbs on Oregon′ s High Desert treated with Plateau® herbicide • Effects of elevated zinc on germination, growth and development of Russian knapweed and restoration spe- • Bromus tectorum: Interactive effects of atmospheric cies CO2 and elevation ecotype on plant growth, tissue bio- chemistry, and tissue combustibility. • Defoliation management of grazing- and hay-type alfalfas in grasslands • Effects of shade on behavioral and physiological responses of goats raised in the south of Thailand • Natural Recovery of Industrial Activity on Public Lands in Southeastern Alberta- A Producer's Perspective

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Wednesday Afternoon, February 15, • MULTISAR: Multiagency, multispecies at risk pro- 2006 ject; A rangeland prespective

1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Business Meeting 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Wildlife (Location: VanC) (Location: Hyatt, Plaza B)

• The Effects of Hydro-ax Removal of Pinyon- Thursday Morning, February 16, Juniper and Big Sagebrush on Songbirds in Southeastern 2006 Colorado 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Plant/Animal • Effects of grassland community structure and land- Relationships (defoliation) scape factors on grassland-dependent songbirds in Val- (Location: Hyatt, Plaza C) ley Grasslands, CA • Cattle range site preference on a California foothill • Inventory and Comparison of Wildlife species di- rangeland versity, richness, and evenness by plant community on • Initial (5 yr) vegetation responses to the removal of military training bases in North Dakota native ungulate herbivory in Elk Island National Park • Temporal variation in diet composition of preincu- • Forest grazing on lodgepole-pine cutblocks in bating greater sage-grouse relative to food availability southern British Columbia and age of hen • Mechanisms of defoliation response in Poa ligularis • A Vegetative Characterization of Mountain Plover in the Patagonian steppe. Nest Sites on the Pawnee National Grassland: A Man- • Consequences of grazing for aspen recruitment and agement Perspective stand sustainability in the Sierra Nevada • Influence of Lehmann lovegrass on wintering avian • Seasonal Defoliation and Fall Green-up Effects on abundance and seed selection in Coronado National Me- Mixed-grass Prairie in Western morial, Arizona • Drought and Grazing Intensity Impacts on Northern • Small mammal response to long and short term dis- Mixed-Grass Prairie turbance in a mixed prairie: A different footprint • Effects of long-term winter-spring grazing on foot- • Temperature Influence on Elk Selection of Habitats hill rangeland in the Black Hills • Spatially Enabled: The Practical and Portable Bene- 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Tech Session-Rangeland Eco- fits of GIS Technology in an Agriculture Wildlife Con- nomics, Sociology, and Education flict (Location: Hyatt, Plaza A) • Distributional and dietary overlap of elk, deer, and • The Story of the Stockpond cattle in the Lincoln National Forest • Owners, Use, and Management: Californias Oak Woodlands 1985 to 2004 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Rangeland Infra and Forest Service I-Web 1 • Change in the Steppes: Herder and livestock prac- (Organizer: Bonnie Pritchard; US Forest Service, Loca- tices in Mongolia tion: Hyatt, Regency A) • How the Next Farm Bill Can Do More to Help Topics covered will include: Rangeland Resource - Ranchers Improve Rangeland Health Monitoring, Mgmt Objectives and Analysis, Permits/ • Assessing the value of Texas wildlife management Permittees, Authorized use and Billings, Improvements, associations for coordinate resource management and Reporting. • Nomadic Social Study in Northern Mongolia 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Fire Ecology/ • Landowner Perceptions of Ranchland Conservation: Management, a Canadian Perspective • Landowner perceptions regarding prescribed fire in (Organizer: John Karakatsoulis, Location: Hyatt, Geor- Texas gia B) • Effects of stewardship programming on landowner attitudes, management practices, and conservation in the 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Prescribed Live- Prairie Ecozone. stock Grazing to Enhance Wildlife Habitat (Co-Organizers: Jim Knight, Dale Rollins, and Jon • A Blackfoot Traditional Land Use Study: Protecting Boren, Location: Hyatt, Regency C) Rangelands and Preserving Culture through Natural The concept of using livestock to enhance wildlife habi- Resource Education

49 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

tat has opened doors to multiple use of rangelands that is land positive, novel, economically wise, environmentally • A Collaborative Grasslands Planning Effort in East- sound and quite often the most logical way to secure ern Wyoming buy-in from ranchers and other landowners. Work on a Summer Defoliation Timing and Intensity Effects variety of species across the western states needs to be • on Winter Standing Herbage in the Northern Mixed- presented at a forum such as the Annual Meeting of Grass Prairie SRM to encourage other scientists to consider this topic, to illustrate to range managers the scope and possibili- • Identifying Ecosystem Impacts of Different Grazing ties of prescribed grazing and to demonstrate the work Regimes in the Sierra Nevada that has already been done on this topic. • Using environmental and economic indicators to

8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Symposia-Grazing Alberta’s compare and evaluate different grazing strategies. Forested Rangeland • Effects of dormant-season grazing on herbage pro- (Organizer: Donna Lawrence, Location: Hyatt, Regency duction and plant growth E) • Effect of increase biodiversity on grazing perform- Topics covered will include: The Boreal Mixedwood ance of different native pasture mixtures seeded in Resource, The Lower Foothills Resource, Ecological southwest Saskatchewan in 2001 Classification of Forested Rangelands In Alberta, Tim- • Demonstration of best management practices in the ber/Grazing Integration on Alberta’s Public Lands, Coteau region of North Dakota Other Resources Management Issues on Alberta’s For- ested Rangelands. • Development Actions: An Ecocentric Approach Thermal balance of cattle grazing winter range: model 8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Workshop-Changes in Ecol- application ogy and Hydrology due to Weeds in Natural Areas (Co-Organizers: Denine Schmitz and Jim Jacobs, Loca- 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Tech Session-Rangeland Eco- tion: Hyatt, Regency D) nomics, Sociology, and Education The immediacy of the problem of invasive species has (Location: Hyatt, Plaza B) prompted multi-disciplinary action in many realms. We • Does collaboration increase social capital? invite resource professionals from management agen- • Public Land Grazing as a Tool for Private Land cies, universities, the private sector, and non- Conservation: A Report from the San Francisco Bay governmental organizations to attend this workshop to Area, California pool knowledge and information that quantifies the im- Montanas Undaunted Stewardship Program Raises pacts of invasive species on watershed hydrology and • riparian hydrology. Participants will discuss “what we Awareness of Sustainable Rangeland Management know,” “what we assume,” “what we need to know,” • Kansas Grassland Water Quality Program and “how do we get the word out.” • Linking Ethiopian pastoralists and exporters in a

8:00 AM – 11:30 AM: Workshop-Using the Vegeta- livestock marketing chain: The role of education tion Dynamics Development Tool (VDDT) to Simu- • Forage resource use for Utah beef production under late Vegetation Change on the Landscape risk and uncertainty (Organizer: Leonardo Frid, Location: Hyatt, Georgia A) • Economic Consequences of Conifer Encroachment The Vegetation Dynamics Development Tool (VDDT) into Utah Aspen Stands is a software tool for predicting changes in vegetation • A Remote Sensing Based Model for Rangeland as a function of succession, disturbance and manage- Health Assessments ment. The morning session will be an introduction to the state and transition modeling approach, including an 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Wildlife Habitat overview of the VDDT software and a review of case Analysis of the Future: Examining Multiple Scales study applications. Cost of this session is $10 Using Geospatial Technology (including refreshments) (Co-Organizers: Jeremy Maestus and Steve Peterson; Wildlife Habitat & GIS and Remote Sensing Commit- Thursday Afternoon, February 16, tees, Location: Hyatt, Regency C) 2006 In recent years, our ability to understand and manage 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Tech Session-Grazing Manage- wildlife habitat has been greatly enhanced by examining ment/Excellence in Rangeland Management species requirements and habitat use at multiple tempo- (Location: Hyatt, Regency A) ral and spatial scales using geospatial technology. The rapid development of tools such as Geographic Informa- • Burning and Grazing Interactions on Native Range- tion Systems and remotely-sensed imagery has enabled

50 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______researchers to study wildlife-habitat relationships at Special Late-Breaking Headline multiple scales with relative ease. These studies can expand our understanding of how wildlife respond to Young Professional Conclave-Symposium habitat changes in ways that were previously unrealized Tuesday, February 14, 2006 using traditional, intensive research methods done at the 8:00-11:00 a.m. local or plot level. A group of young professionals met in Fort Worth, at the 2005 annual meeting, to discuss the pos- 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Effectiveness of Graz- sibility of a new conclave within the Society for ing Systems on Rangelands – a Critical examination Range Management. About ten people were invited to of the Evidence this brainstorming event and over forty attended and (Organizer: Walter Willms, Location: Hyatt, Regency E) participated. The purpose of this gathering was to Grazing systems are purported to be advantageous for devise a plan to bridge the age gap within the society. improving and maintaining rangeland health presumably Our goal is to have representation of young through the timing of grazing and rest periods that al- professionals from every section. For more informa- lows COOH recovery, seed production, and seedling tion, or to find out how to get involved, contact Steph establishment. The contribution of these processes to Sever at [email protected] or 406-994-3272. range health may be challenged by evidence of a large seed pool in the soil, the reduced need for plant recruit- 8:00 Welcome and Introductions ment in a perennial stand, and the poor correlation be- 8:10 (Panel Discussion) Balancing Act: Career vs. tween COOH pool in the plant crown and plant re- Family-Jennifer Pluhar, Lance Vermeire, growth. On the other hand, grazing systems will increase Chad and Amy Boyd stock density and has the potential for reducing grassland heterogeneity and, therefore, biodiversity. Hetero- 8:50 (Panel Discussion) Balancing Act: Field geneity is an important attribute that defines the health Work vs. Paper Work-Faith Ryan, Karen Hickman, Scott Fluer, and Jack Alexander of grasslands. Therefore, grazing systems may have a negative impact on rangeland health and it is therefore 9:30 Break timely to make a critical examination of their effective- 9:45 What is SRM? An overview of the Society, ness relative to season-long grazing. its organizational structure, and the benefits 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Symposia-Rangeland Infra and of getting involved (national and local section levels)-Bob Budd Forest Service I-Web 2 Advanced (Organizer: Bonnie Pritchard; US Forest Service, Loca- 10:00 (Panel Discussion) What do we do and how tion: Hyatt, Plaza A) to get involved? Topics covered will include: Mobile data application, Board or Directors – Dennis Phillippi GIS, Reporting, and Getting Help. Advisory Council Committee Chairs 1:30 PM – 5:00 PM: Workshop-Using the Vegetation • Awards Dynamics Development Tool (VDDT) to Simulate • Rangeland Assessment & Vegetation Change on the Landscape Monitoring (Organizer: Leonardo Frid, Location: Hyatt, Georgia A) The afternoon session will be a hands-on tutorial in • Rangeland Invasive Species how to use the VDDT software with exercises to de- • Remote Sensing & GIS velop basic skills. A laptop computer, running Win- • Watershed/Riparian dows 98SE or higher, is required. Cost of this session is • Wildlife Habitat $30 (including CD with the full version of VDDT, par- • Leadership Development ticipant workbook and refreshments). Note that the • Rangeland Steering morning session is a prerequisite for the afternoon. • Partnerships & Affiliations • Government Policies & Pro- grams Denver Office Staff – Ann Harris

The ‘Technical Program Schedule’ is printed to assist you with your travel planning. Changes may occur in the date, time and location of specific talks. Visit the SRM web page and click on the Vancouver, 2006 meeting link for updated information.

51 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______

SOCIETY FOR RANGE MANAGEMENT 59TH ANNUAL MEETING TECHNICAL TOURS

Tour 1 – Saturday, February 11, 2005 – Cost $50 (US) Agricultural and Wildlife Interactions in the Urban Interface

Find out what can happen when a massive urban continuum encroaches on 24,000 acres of prime agricultural land and habitat for some 3-5 million migratory birds. The Fraser River Delta is an important agricultural and wildlife area. Its favourable climate combined with flat topography and deep silty soils rank this area among the top 20 percent of land most suited for agriculture in the province of British Columbia. The Fraser River Delta also provides habitats such as estuarine waters and foreshore, freshwater marshes, upland fields and woodland to a variety of wildlife species. These habitats combined with its location on the Pacific Flyway make the delta an ideal host to millions of migratory birds each year.

This tour will highlight agriculture and wildlife in a urban interface and include visits to a local dairy operation, modern greenhouse, and numerous other farms where stewardship practices have been undertaken to minimize conflict between agriculture as well as enhance wildlife habitat. For example, field margins, hedgerows, relay crops, and grassland set-asides have all been used to enhance both wildlife and agriculture. The tour will also visit perennial forage crops that are regularly subjected to winter grazing damage by waterfowl and discuss a program that has been developed to mitigate this problem.

Included in this tour will be a visit to one of Canada's top bird-watching sites, the George C. Reifel Migratory Bird Sanctuary. This sanctuary is located in the heart of the Fraser River Estu- ary, on Westham Island, and consists of nearly 300 hectares (750 acres) of managed wetlands, natural marshes, and low dikes. It is significant in that it has the largest wintering concentrations of waterfowl (green-winged teal, American wigeon, gadwall, northern shoveler, northern pintail, lesser snow geese, trumpeter swans, greater and lesser scaup, double-crested cormo- rants, and western grebes) and shorebirds (Dunlin and western sandpipers) in Canada.

Tour 2 – Thursday, February 16, 2006 – Cost $30 (US)

Stanley Park Learn about the challenges of managing one of the world's greatest urban parks and third largest urban park in North America. Originally, a marine base for the Royal Navy, the British government handed over the 1000-acres of forest in 1888 to the city for a symbolic price. It was named after Lord Stanley, the former Canadian governor-general whose conservationist vision made it into a recreational area. Stanley Park consists of 400 hectares (1,000 acres) of majestic cedar, hemlock, and fir trees, beaches, gardens, the Lost Lagoon and Beaver Lake. Natural wonders include Canada's tallest big-leaf maple and red alder and numerous large trees. Many wildlife species are found in the park; these include many varieties of birds including eagles, swans, ducks, Canada geese, as well as raccoons, squirrels, skunks, coyotes, and black-tailed deer.

This ½ day tour includes visits to a storm-water treatment wetland created on the shores of the Lost Lagoon. This wetland was designed to mitigate pollutants from one of Vancouver’s busiest roads. The tour also visits a constructed salmon stream in the center of Stanley Park. This

52 Society for Range Management—59th Annual Meeting ______stream was designed to provide a demonstration of salmon habitat and accommodate runs of Capilano Hatchery coho salmon, Indian River chum and Indian River pink salmon. This tour also provides you with a chance to get up close to some large western red cedars and Douglas- fir as you hike through an old growth forest. Other highlights of this tour are an introduction to stewardship projects designed to combat invasive plants, monitor local populations of eagles and herons, and minimize conflict between humans and wildlife. Note: Participants in this tour will be required to walk approximately 2.5 km (1.5 miles).

Tour 3 – Thursday, February 16, 2006

Coastal Temperate Forests and Salmon Hatchery Tour – Cost $50 (US)

This tour will visit the temperate forests that dominate the coast of the Pacific Northwest. The Lower Seymour Conservation Reserve is located below the Seymour Falls Dam and consists of approximately 5,668 hectares, two-thirds of which consist of old-growth forest, but 2/3 of the valley bottom is second growth. This reserve is managed as an open watershed by the Greater Vancouver Regional District (GVRD), the LSCR houses water supply infrastructure and is held in reserve for possible future storage of drinking water for the region.

Although British Columbia’s temperate rainforests are among the most impressive in the world, this tour will only provide a brief introduction to these unique and fascinating ecosystems. Upon the rugged geological characteristics of this watershed, formed by glaciers, the Seymour River, and west coast weather, lies a thick blanket of multi-aged forests representing the Coastal Western Hemlock zone. This historically rich natural classroom, situated 25 minutes from downtown Vancouver, is a unique place where you can learn about: water management, the ecology of coastal temperate forests, the lifecycle of Pacific salmonids, wildlife habitats, historical and present day forest management, scientific research, and much more.

This tour highlights how the Greater Vancouver Regional District manages resources such as water, timber, fish and wildlife to ensure the long-term sustainability and natural beauty of the Reserve. It includes visits to the Seymour fish hatchery, fishery enhancement areas, and numerous other stops highlighting reforestation and wildlife projects. The Seymour fish hatchery plays a vital role in sustaining fish stocks and creating fish habitat in the Seymour River, both of which have declined since the construction of the Seymour Falls Dam. Time permitting, the tour will conclude by visiting the various treasures of Lynn Canyon Park including a 50 m (150 feet) high suspension bridge that bounces or sways over Lynn Creek and the Lynn Canyon Ecology Centre. Participants in the tour will be able to either hike to this park (approximately 30 minutes) or enjoy a 20-minute bus ride.

Please dress appropriately as the temperatures in the Reserve are often a few degrees cooler than those in the city.

Weather Advisory: For all the tours there exists the probability of needing appropriate wet weather gear, especially on your feet. Hopefully we will be blessed with one of those February weeks of clear blue skies and brilliant sunshine, even so it may be best to come prepared.

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STUDENT ACTIVITIES

The Student Activities Committee is dedi- kick-off the HSYF activities for the week. cated to providing opportunities for high Delegates will be introduced to what will take school and college students to become in- place during the week, meet other delegates volved with the Society for Range Manage- and participate in some get-acquainted activi- ment (SRM) and to learn more about rangeland ties that will energize them for the week. resources and the field of range science. The various events and student activities occurring HSYF Field Tour: On Monday, the HSYF at the Annual SRM Meeting are designed to: will participate in a tour highlighting urban/ 1) give students the opportunity to meet SRM rural agricultural and natural resource issues members; 2) allow students to interact with the including farming and greenhouse operations. function and workings of the Society; 3) pro- Students will have an opportunity to visit with vide a forum for students to test their knowl- owners and learn about land issues. Students edge of rangeland ecology, plant identification will be treated to lunch, then tour Reifel’s Bird and rangeland management; and 4) create an Sanctuary to learn about bird identification, atmosphere that fosters camaraderie, friend- habitat and flyway issues. A final stop at ships, and lasting relationships. Storyeum in Gastown will expose students to We encourage SRM members to attend stu- the natural resources of Canada’s magnificent dent events and activities. Exceptional presen- rainforest and listen to the First Nations’ sa- tations can be heard at the High School Youth cred stories of spirit and man. Students will Forum (HSYF) Oral Presentations, Under- witness the arrival by ship of the first European graduate Speaking Contest, Undergraduate Pa- explores, get swept up in the Gold rush and per Presentations and Graduate Student Paper witness the birth of British Columbia. Contest. Please check the Student Activities Schedule for time and locations of the various HSYF Professional Interaction Dinner: On events and activities. Remember that the stu- Monday evening, the delegates will participate dents represent the future of SRM. in a Professional Interaction Dinner. Here the delegates get a chance to meet and visit with HIGH SCHOOL YOUTH FORUM natural resource professionals to learn about (HSYF) ACTIVITIES career opportunities and to begin developing their professional network. Each delegate In 1966, SRM recognized a need to actively spends 15 to 20 minutes interacting in small engage youth with the range-related activities groups with the professionals answering ques- at the Annual Meeting. Every year since this tions and providing additional information. time, the SRM has sponsored a forum at the Thus, the goal is to expose delegates to various high school level to provide opportunities for working environments involving range science high school students to learn about rangelands education. and other related resources. Annually, each SRM section has the opportunity to select de- HSYF Paper Presentation: On Tuesday, serving delegates who have expressed interest each delegate will present a 6 to 8 minute illus- in range management to attend and represent trated talk on a rangeland topic of his or their section at the Annual Meeting. her choice where judges will evaluate their presentations and ask questions. The delegate HSYF Orientation and Social: A social and with the top paper will be invited to the 2007 orientation gathering on Sunday evening will Annual Meeting. The high school papers have been a favorite for many of the members attending each Annual Meeting.

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HSYF Business Meeting: On Wednesday, the mount during the test. delegates will participate in a business meeting where gifts from their hometown, state, or Undergraduate Range Management Exam providence are exchanged. In addition, the (URME): Teams will compete in a 100- election of the 2007 HSYF president will be minute contest to test their knowledge and held during this meeting. understanding of range management and ecology. Hand-held calculators are allowed (those HSYF Workshop: Each year the HSYF sub- that make sounds are not allowed). Each con- committee puts together a workshop where the testant should bring plenty of pencils. Books, delegates will have an opportunity to develop notebooks, and extra paper will not be al- their skills and enhance their future as a range- lowed into the exam room. The contest is di- land professional. vided into six categories: Range Ecology (60 points), Grazing Management (60 points), Yes, the SRM HSYF is an opportunity of a Range Improvement (60 points), Range Re- lifetime! gions (30 points), Range Inventory and Analysis (60 points), and Multiple-Use Rela- GRADUATE STUDENT & tionships (30 points). The exam consists of UNDERGRADUATE ACTIVITIES multiple-choice questions in the six areas. In addition, problems are given in the grazing Student Conclave: The International Student management, range improvements, and range Conclave is the student organization of SRM inventory and analysis sections. Questions and promotes student participation in the SRM. are selected from material submitted by uni- The conclave serves to unite student members versity faculty members, government agency of the SRM and to create a greater public personnel, industry personnel and ranchers. awareness of the range management profession Reference material for the URME are text- while promoting it as a science. Conclave books by Holechek, Pieper, and Herbel; strengthens SRM by assisting in the attainment Heady; Stoddart, Smith, and Box; of the society’s goals and enhancing profes- Heitschmidt and Stuth; Vallentine; and Work- sional development of the conclave member- man. Journal articles and other reference ma- ship. terial may also be used. Since exam questions are not released, the only training guide is that Student Conclave Business Meeting: All the test material should be the same as would SRM student members are part of the Student be covered in undergraduate range manage- Conclave and are invited to participate in the ment classes. Conclave Activities. Every effort is made to remove regional questions (except in the Range Regions section). Plant ID Contest: This contest is a time- Growing season questions are eliminated be- honored tradition of SRM. Here students test cause it depends where you live. their plant identification skills by identifying Because different countries use different sys- 100 plant mounts from a master list of 200 spe- tems, soil classification questions also have cies. Contestants will have one minute to write been eliminated. Copies of the exam are the family or tribe, genus and specific epithet, printed in English and Spanish. and to mark the longevity and origin. There are no restrictions regarding the number of dupli- Student Employment Workshop: For all cate mounts. Contestants are not permitted to students who are complaining about “I can’t handle the mounts. A hand lens may be used to find a job”, then you NEED to attend the Stu- assist in identification of specimens, but it can- dent Employment Workshop. Representatives not touch the plant from several federal and state agencies,

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Tapping-the-Top: A Tapping-the-Top winners are selected in each category and Mixer is held at the Annual Meetings. The awarded $200 and $100, respectively. mixer has proven to be an incredible opportunity for student to meet professionals and Graduate Student Poster Contest: Gradu- discuss career objectives and future endeav- ate students in both Master’s and Ph.D. de- ors on a one-to-one basis. These profession- gree programs may participate in the contest. als make not only great contacts for ques- Separate contests are held for students at the tions or concerns for the students, but can Master’s and Ph.D. levels. The student must also make great resources for job and gradu- have conducted the research presented in the ate school applications. poster to qualify. The Annual Meeting Com- mittee must accept eligible posters. Students Undergraduate Student Paper Session: may enter one poster per year; however, stu- The Undergraduate Student Paper Session is dents may enter as many posters as they wish concurrent session of undergraduate students during their degree programs. Posters will to present papers on any topic related to be exhibited in the general poster sessions range science or management, ecology, bot- organized by similar topics. The student au- any, ranching, animal science, etc. In this thor must be present during the time desig- non-judged session, the papers may be origi- nated for authors to be available for ques- nal research or review-type papers. The pa- tions. Two or more judges will evaluate the per session is conducted by the president of posters. First and second place winners in the Student Conclave with the help of the each level of competition will be awarded chair of the subcommittee. The chair of the $200 and $100, respectively. Posters are subcommittee sends out the call for papers, judges on content, organization, and presen- gathers the abstracts, and coordinates with tation. the general meeting committee for the publication of the abstracts in the meeting pro- Undergraduate Public Speaking Contest: gram. Each contestant will give one speech for not less than 5 minutes or more than 7 minutes. Graduate Student Paper Contest: Gradu- The contestants will be notified of the time ate students in both Master’s and Ph.D. de- and place of the drawing for topics and gree programs are eligible to participate and speaking order. Approximately 3 hours prior must have conducted the research being re- to the contest, contestant will draw 3 slips of ported. The paper must be accepted by the paper containing topics for speeches. The Annual Meeting Committee to be eligible for contestant will select a topic from the 3 the competition. While only one paper may drawn and report their chosen topic within be entered each year, students may enter as one-half hour to a contest official. Contest- many papers as they wish during their degree ants then have 3 hours to prepare their programs. However, students who have won speech, using any resources as well as other first place in their category are not eligible to professionals in the hiring mode will be there compete again. Papers are interspersed to answer questions. Also, if you have a re- among other papers of similar topics during sume that you would like a professional to the concurrent sessions at the Annual Meet- review and edit, please bring it and attend. ing. At least three judges will evaluate each This workshop is growing and is very benefi- paper. Presentations will be judges in two cial. major categories: scientific content and presentation skills. First and second place

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Student Chapter Display Contest: The include pleasing composition, dynamic (eye- University Student Chapter Display Con- catching), neat (easily read) and use of color. test will be interspersed within the trade A third category they are judged on is con- show area. This contest gives the opportu- struction to include material, texture, shape, nity for university chapters of SRM to en- durability, and ease of shipping. ter a display, which provides information about their chapter within the guidelines of Tips on Student Travel to Canada: the theme of the Annual Meeting. The dis- Make sure you carry proper identification for plays will be available to the general mem- crossing the international boarder. Everyone bership during the times the trade show is will need either (1) an original or state-certified open. In addition, the chapters use the dis- copy of his or her birth certificate and official plays to sell merchandise to raise money photo identification or (2) a passport. for other chapter activities. There is an added incentive, as cash prizes are awarded In addition to the above documentation, per- to the top 3 displays. Displays are judges sons 18 years of age or younger must have a based on information and idea expressed notarized letter of consent granting travel au- to include the Annual Meeting theme, sim- thorization of the absent lawful parent(s) or plicity and originality. They are also guardian. For details of this requirement, see judged on art, design, and lettering to “Traveling to and from Canada” page 10.

HIGH SCHOOL YOUTH FORUM (HSYF) ACTIVITIES

EVENT/ACTIVITY HOTEL/ROOM TIME

Saturday, February 11 HSYF Home Room Vancouver—The Roof 6:00 AM—11:00 PM

Sunday, February 12 HSYF Home Room Vancouver—The Roof 6:00 AM—11:00 PM HSYF Orientation/Social Vancouver—The Roof 4:00 PM— 7:00 PM

Monday, February 13 HSYF Home Room Vancouver —The Roof 6:00 AM—11:00 PM HSYF Resource Tour Local Off-site 8:00 AM— 4:30 PM HSYF Professional Interaction Dinner Moose’s Down Under Restaurant 7:00 PM— 9:00 PM

Tuesday, February 14 HSYF Home Room Vancouver—The Roof 6:00 AM—11:00 PM HSYF Paper Presentation Vancouver—Waddington 7:00 AM— 7:00 AM SRM Student Conclave luncheon Vancouver—Saturna Noon—2:00 PM

Wednesday, February 15 HSYF Business Meeting & Workshop Vancouver—The Roof 8:00 AM—NOON SRM Membership Forum Vancouver—Pacific Ballroom 1:30 PM—3:00 PM SRM Awards Ceremony Vancouver—Pacific Ballroom 3:30 PM—5:00 PM

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COLLEGE STUDENT ACTIVITIES

EVENT/ACTIVITY HOTEL/ROOM TIME

Saturday, February 11 Plant Exchange Vancouver – Boardroom All day – Evening

Sunday, February 12 Student Exhibits set-up Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 8:00 AM – 11:00 AM SRM Student Activities Committee Meeting Vancouver – Saturna 8:00 AM – Noon Student Employment Workshop Vancouver – Saturna 1:00 PM – 3:00 PM Student Conclave Business Meeting Vancouver – Saturna 3:00 PM – 5:00 PM Student Contests Registration & Student Mixer Vancouver – Saturna 5:00 PM – 6:00 PM Plant Exchange Vancouver – Boardroom All day – Evening

Monday, February 13 Student Exhibits Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM URME Exam Vancouver – Pacific Ballroom 8:00 AM – Noon Undergraduate Public Speaking Contest Headquarters Vancouver – Lions 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM Undergraduate Public Speaking Contest Prep Room Vancouver – Garibaldi 8:00 AM – 5:00 PM Undergraduate Public Speaking Contest Presentation Room Vancouver – Tweedsmuir 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM Tapping the Top Hyatt – Perspectives 5:00 PM – 7:00 PM Plant Exchange Vancouver – Boardroom All day – Evening

Tuesday, February 14 Plant ID Contest Vancouver – Pacific Ballroom 7:00 AM – 11:00 AM Student Exhibits Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 8:00 AM – 6:00 PM Plant ID Coaches Workshop Vancouver – Boardroom 8:00 AM – 11:00 AM Student Conclave Luncheon & Business Meeting Vancouver – Saturna Noon – 2:00 PM Plant ID Grading Vancouver – Boardroom 1:00 PM – 7:00 PM Plant ID Contest Viewing Vancouver – Pacific Ballroom 11:00 PM – 1:00 PM Plant ID Coaches Critique Vancouver – Boardroom 6:00 PM – 7:00 PM

Wednesday, February 15 Student Exhibits Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 8:00 AM – Noon Student Exhibits tear-down Hyatt – Regency Ballroom 1:00 PM – 3:00 PM Undergraduate Paper Session Vancouver – Boardroom 8:00 AM – Noon SRM Business Meeting Vancouver – Pacific Ballroom 1:30 PM – 3:00 PM SRM Awards Ceremony Vancouver – Pacific ballroom 3:30 PM – 5:00 PM

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59th Society for Range Management An- nual Meeting and Trade Show

Vancouver 2006 February 12 -17, 2006

AN INTRODUCTION TO THE 2006 PLENARY SESSION IN VANCOUVER

Rangelands to Rainforest: A Welcoming By: Hugh Barrett, Moderator

In his book Steelhead Country, Steve Raymond wrote: “The northwestern tip of North America leans over the Pacific Ocean like an old cedar limb weighted down with rain. The limb has a long reach and casts a long shadow that falls all the way down to the northern California Coast. Out of that shadow ten thousand rivers run.” Some of those rivers, the great ones like the Klamath, the Columbia and the Fraser, are born far in the region’s eastern interior: on the western slopes of the Canadian and American Rockies, in the Cascades of Oregon and Washington and in the mountains and valleys of the Basin and Range Province and in the Columbia Basin – the rangelands of the Pacific Northwest. These rivers are the distillate of the geology, the soils and vegetation, the farms and ranches, the cities and towns and the attitudes and economies that fill their basins and watersheds.

Following the presentation of the colors by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Color Guard (yes, Ann Harris, real, live Mounties) and welcomings from our distinguished invited guests hopefully including the Queen’s Representative, Lieutenant Governor Iona Campagnolo of British Columbia, the 2006 Plenary Session will explore the biophysical and social elements of this immense and diverse region that, in part, defines the Pacific Northwest Section of the Soci- ety for Range Management. “In part” because at the core of this Section are its members, whom as John Buckhouse would say, are individually and collectively - “a delight”.

A blend of speakers will guide us on a short and fascinating journey into this land - its character and history, its societies and economies – from the deep past to the present.

So that each of you has a chance to wake refreshed and well-rested, the Plenary Session will begin at the most civilized hour of 9:00 AM on Monday, February 13, 2006 in the B.C. Ball- room of the historic Fairmont Hotel. See you there!

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PLENARY SESSION 2006 AGENDA

Monday, February 13, 2006 Ballroom, Fairmont Vancouver Hotel

Moderator: Hugh Barrett, Pacific Northwest Section, Portland Oregon.

8:45 AM to 9:00 AM Seating – Music and slide show of rangeland scenes from the Pa- cific Northwest. Come early, relax, find a seat and meet your neighbors before the show starts at 9:00 AM.

9:00 AM to 9:40 AM Introduction and Welcome – Royal Canadian Mounted Police Color Guard and others. Prepare to spend the following several days in the company of your SRM family and get ready for a stimulating Annual Meeting in Vancouver.

9:40 AM to 11:00 AM Plenary Session Speakers – An archeologist from the interior of British Columbia, Wayne Choquette, will provide an introduction to the Canadian headwater country of the Columbia River; geology and pre-glacial landscapes, climate and biota, and pre- contact peoples of the Northwest. Dr. Tom Pypker a forest hy- drologist from Oregon State University will talk about old growth forests in the evergreen part of our region and how these old trees process water from rain and snow. James Honey from Portland Oregon is with the Ranchland renewal Program for a Sustainable Northwest. He will describe their success in ecological, economic and societal integration in Oregon and current efforts with tribes, irrigators, ranchers, loggers and rural communities in building new partnerships, alliances and economies – breathing new life into the old West.

11:00 AM to 11:30 AM Closing remarks, and announcements. What lies ahead over the next few days and how to get the most from your Annual Meeting experience in Vancouver. We want to have you out of the Ballroom, meeting friends and pursuing your lunch arrangements by 11:30 AM.

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SRM OFFICERS—- 2005 BOARD OF DIRECTORS

President First Vice President Angela S. Williams John A. Tanaka USDA-NRCS Eastern Oregon Agriculture Research Center RR 1, Box 108 Union Station Paoli, OK 73074-9772 PO Box E Phone: 405-238-6544 Union, OR 97883-0440 Fax: 405-238-3117 Phone: 541-562-5129 Email: [email protected] Fax: 541-562-5348 Email: [email protected]

Second Vice President Executive Vice President Dennis R. Phillippi Jason Campbell Natural Resource Options, Inc. Society for Range Management 8325 Goldenstein Ln 10030 W 27th Ave Bozeman, MT 59715-6694 Wheat Ridge, CO 80215-6601 Phone: 406-587-7792 Work: 303-986-3309 Fax: 406-582-8247 Fax: 303-986-3892 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

Director 2003-2005 Director 2003-2005 Jeff B. Burwell G. Allen Rasmussen USDA-NRCS College of Agriculture and Human Sciences 655 Parfet St, Room E200C Texas A&M University Lakewood, CO 80215-5517 MSC 156 Phone: 720-544-2811 Kingsville, TX 78363 Fax: 720-544-2962 Phone: 361-593-3712 Email: [email protected] Fax: 361-593-3713 Email: [email protected]

Director 2004-2006 Director 2004-2006 Jeff Mosley Kris M. Havstad Dept. of Animal and Range Sciences USDA-ARS Montana State University New Mexico State University Bozeman, MT 59717-0001 P.O. Box 30003 Phone: 406-994-5601 Las Cruces, NM 88003-0005 Fax: 406-994-5589 Phone: 505-646-4842 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

Director 2005-2007 Director 2005-2007 Joel R. Brown Karen L. Launchbaugh USDA-NRCS University Of Idaho Grazing Lands Institute Dept. of Rangeland Ecology PO Box 3003 MSC 3JER PO Box 441135 Las Cruces, NM 88003-3003 Moscow, ID 83844-0001 Phone: 505-646-2854 Phone: (208) 885-4394 Fax: 505-646-5889 Fax: (208) 885-6226 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

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SRM Headquarters: Society for Range Management 10030 W 27th Ave Wheat Ridge CO 80215-6601 Office: (303) 986-3309 Fax: (303) 986-3892

• Jason Campbell, Executive Vice President Email: [email protected]

• Ann Mehan Harris, Director of Administration/Programs Email: [email protected]

• Doug Powell, Rangeland Management Specialist (BLM Liaison) Email: [email protected]

• Lesley Radtke, Director of Membership Email: [email protected]

• Vicky Skiff, Office Services Manager Email: [email protected]

• Mary Moser, Manager of Accounting Email: [email protected]

• Dr. M Keith Owens, Editor Rangeland Ecology and Management Texas Agricultural Experimental Station 1619 Garner Field Rd Uvalde, TX 78801 Bus. Phone: 830-278-9151 Bus. Fax: 830-278-1570 Email: [email protected]

Gary Frasier, Editor Rangelands 7820 Stag Hollow Road Loveland, CO 80538 Bus. Phone 970-663-3094 Email: [email protected]