Hair and Scalp Diseases
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Temporary Hair Removal by Low Fluence Photoepilation: Histological Study on Biopsies and Cultured Human Hair Follicles
Lasers in Surgery and Medicine 40:520–528 (2008) Temporary Hair Removal by Low Fluence Photoepilation: Histological Study on Biopsies and Cultured Human Hair Follicles 1 2 3 4 Guido F. Roosen, MSc, Gillian E. Westgate, PhD, Mike Philpott, PhD, Paul J.M. Berretty, MD, PhD, 5 6 Tom (A.M.) Nuijs, PhD, * and Peter Bjerring, MD, PhD 1Philips Electronics Nederland, 1077 XV Amsterdam, The Netherlands 2Westgate Consultancy Ltd., Bedford MK 43 7QT, UK 3Queen Mary’s School of Medicine and Dentistry, London E1 2AT, UK 4Catharina Hospital, 5602 ZA Eindhoven, The Netherlands 5Philips Research, 5656 AE Eindhoven, The Netherlands 6Molholm Hospital, DK-7100 Vejle, Denmark Background and Objectives: We have recently shown INTRODUCTION that repeated low fluence photoepilation (LFP) with Clinical results of photoepilation treatments reported in intense pulsed light (IPL) leads to effective hair removal, the literature in general show variability in hair reduction which is fully reversible. Contrary to permanent hair effectiveness, both in rate and duration of clearance. Based removal treatments, LFP does not induce severe damage to on ‘‘selective photothermolysis’’ as the proposed mecha- the hair follicle. The purpose of the current study is to nism of action [1], this variability can partly be explained by investigate the impact of LFP on the structure and the the broad range of applied parameters such as fluence, physiology of the hair follicle. pulse width and spectrum of the light. Similarly, variability Study Design/Materials and Methods: Single pulses of between subjects such as skin type, hair color, and hair 2 IPL with a fluence of 9 J/cm and duration of 15 milliseconds follicle (HF) geometry also contributes to these differences were applied to one lower leg of 12 female subjects, followed [2–4]. -
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Neuromechanics of Maneuverability: Sensory-Neural and Mechanical Processing for the Control of High-Speed Locomotion Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/1b79g7xw Author Mongeau, Jean-Michel Publication Date 2013 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Neuromechanics of Maneuverability: Sensory-Neural and Mechanical Processing for the Control of High-Speed Locomotion By Jean-Michel Mongeau A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Biophysics in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Robert J. Full, Chair Professor Noah J. Cowan Professor Ronald S. Fearing Professor Frederic E. Theunissen Spring 2013 Neuromechanics of Maneuverability: Sensory-Neural and Mechanical Processing for the Control of High-Speed Locomotion 2013 by Jean-Michel Mongeau Abstract Neuromechanics of Maneuverability: Sensory-Neural and Mechanical Processing for the Control of High-Speed Locomotion by Jean-Michel Mongeau Doctor of Philosophy in Biophysics University of California, Berkeley Professor Robert J. Full, Chair Maneuverability in animals is unparalleled when compared to the most maneuverable human- engineered mobile robot. Maneuverability arises in part from animals’ ability to integrate multimodal sensory information with an ongoing motor program while interacting within a spatiotemporally -
Donation Needs Fluctuate Loc Products, Hair Wraps and Bonnets, Spray Bottles) Throughout the Year
DONATION UPDATED MARCH 2020 NEEDS ONGOING NEEDS DONATION GUIDELINES General hygiene items (Lotion, face wash, toilet paper, YWCA only accepts new, unused, unopened and body wash, lip balm, bar soap, hand soap, tissues) unexpired donations. We do not have the space or staff capacity to sort through and store used Hair products (Shampoo, conditioner, haircut gift cards, items. We also ask that you donate full-sized items, hair ties, combs, brushes, leave-in conditioner, hair styling especially in regards to toiletries. Please call for products) the most up to date information regarding our donation policies and/or current needs. Hair care products for people of color (Most requested brands: Cantu, Shea Moisture, Carol’s Daughter, Maui Moisture, Form, Biosilk, Tgin, Miss Jessie’s, Aunt Jackie’s, DONATION DRIVES Taliah Waajid - Products: shampoos, conditioners, hair gel, Does your group or organization want to host a oils, shea butter, hair brushes, hair mousse, hair custard, donation drive? Our donation needs fluctuate loc products, hair wraps and bonnets, spray bottles) throughout the year. To ensure your hard work Menstural care items (Pads and liners) meets the needs of our clients, please contact us to find out what donation items are in limited Feminine hygiene items (Deodorant, razors, shaving supply at the time of your planned drive! cream, underwear) ACCEPTING DONATIONS Masculine hygiene items (Razors, shaving cream, deodorant, body spray, 3-in-1 products, hair styling Donations are accepted at our administrative products, underwear) offices located at405 Broadway on Monday through Thursday, 8:30 am to 5:30 pm and Friday, Dental hygiene items (Toothbrushes of all sizes, 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. -
The Hairlessness Norm Extended: Reasons for and Predictors of Women’S Body Hair Removal at Different Body Sites
Sex Roles (2008) 59:889–897 DOI 10.1007/s11199-008-9494-3 ORIGINAL ARTICLE The Hairlessness Norm Extended: Reasons for and Predictors of Women’s Body Hair Removal at Different Body Sites Marika Tiggemann & Suzanna Hodgson Published online: 18 June 2008 # Springer Science + Business Media, LLC 2008 Abstract The study aimed to explore the motivations prescription renders many women not only perpetually behind and predictors of the practice of body hair removal dissatisfied with their bodies (Rodin et al. 1985), but also among women. A sample of 235 Australian female highly motivated to alter their bodies to match the ideal, as undergraduate students completed questionnaires asking illustrated by the existence of multi-million dollar diet, about the frequency and reasons for body hair removal, as exercise, cosmetic and cosmetic surgery industries. well as measures of media exposure. It was confirmed that One particular aspect of the ideal that has received the vast majority (approximately 96%) regularly remove relatively little research attention or theorizing is the their leg and underarm hair, most frequently by shaving, prescription for smooth hairless skin. This is most likely and attribute this to femininity and attractiveness reasons. A because the practice of removing unwanted body hair is so sizeable proportion (60%) also removed at least some of normative in Western cultures as to go unremarked. By far their pubic hair, with 48% removing most or all of it. Here the majority of women in the USA (Basow 1991), UK the attributions were relatively more to sexual attractiveness (Toerien et al. 2005) and Australia (Tiggemann and Kenyon and self-enhancement. -
Open Pritchard Dissertation 2018
The Pennsylvania State University The Graduate School Department of Ecosystem Science and Management A LANDSCAPE OF FEAR: MEASURING NUTRITIONAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS IN PREDATOR-PREY INTERACTIONS A Dissertation in Wildlife and Fisheries Science by Catharine Pritchard © 2018 Catharine Pritchard Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy December 2018 The dissertation of Catharine Pritchard was reviewed and approved* by the following: Tracy Langkilde Professor and Head of Biology, The Pennsylvania State University Dissertation Advisor C. Paola Ferreri Associate Professor of Fisheries Management, The Pennsylvania State University Chair of Committee Victoria Braithwaite Professor, The Pennsylvania State University Matthew Marshall Adjunct Assistant Professor of Wildlife Conservation, The Pennsylvania State University Michael Messina Professor and Head of Ecosystem Science and Management, The Pennsylvania State University *Signatures are on file in the Graduate School iii ABSTRACT Animals commonly respond to stimuli, including risk of predation, nutritional deficits, and disturbance through the stress response. The most commonly measured stress hormones, glucocorticoids (GCs), then generally become elevated, energy is diverted away from non- essential processes, and behavior is modified to facilitate short-term survival. Because GCs can be collected noninvasively, they are candidates for evaluating health in wild animals. However, few studies have tested critical assumptions about GCs and -
IN THIS ISSUE General Assembly Judiciary Regulations Errata Special Documents General Notices
Issue Date: May 26, 2017 Volume 44 • Issue 11 • Pages 513—574 IN THIS ISSUE General Assembly Judiciary Regulations Errata Special Documents General Notices Pursuant to State Government Article, §7-206, Annotated Code of Maryland, this issue contains all previously unpublished documents required to be published, and filed on or before May 8, 2017, 5 p.m. Pursuant to State Government Article, §7-206, Annotated Code of Maryland, I hereby certify that this issue contains all documents required to be codified as of May 8, 2017. Gail S. Klakring Acting Administrator, Division of State Documents Office of the Secretary of State Information About the Maryland Register and COMAR MARYLAND REGISTER HOW TO RESEARCH REGULATIONS The Maryland Register is an official State publication published An Administrative History at the end of every COMAR chapter gives every other week throughout the year. A cumulative index is information about past changes to regulations. To determine if there have published quarterly. been any subsequent changes, check the ‘‘Cumulative Table of COMAR The Maryland Register is the temporary supplement to the Code of Regulations Adopted, Amended, or Repealed’’ which is found online at Maryland Regulations. Any change to the text of regulations http://www.dsd.state.md.us/PDF/CumulativeTable.pdf. This table lists the published in COMAR, whether by adoption, amendment, repeal, or regulations in numerical order, by their COMAR number, followed by the emergency action, must first be published in the Register. citation to the Maryland Register in which the change occurred. The The following information is also published regularly in the Maryland Register serves as a temporary supplement to COMAR, and the Register: two publications must always be used together. -
603 V7 Longdiffusercontrolfrizz the Head of a Woman with Wavy Brown
603_v7_LongDiffuserControlFrizz The head of a woman with wavy brown hair appears in front of a background of white and gold with the Pantene logo. She slowly turns in a circle, revealing her wavy hairstyle, and smiles. ON SCREEN TEXT: HOW TO diffused curls PANTENE FEMALE NARRATOR: Want to take a break from your flat iron? Try a diffuser to control frizz when heat and humidity make styling a challenge. Here's a technique that will help. Cut to a white background. Various hairstyling tools appear on-screen, including a diffuser, hair dryer, and wide-tooth comb. ON SCREEN TEXT: TOOLS you will need Diffuser Hair Dryer Wide Tooth Comb The woman combs through her wet hair with a black wide-tooth comb. A black wide-tooth comb appears at the side of the screen. ON SCREEN TEXT: 1/COMB OUT WET HAIR with a wide tooth comb NARRATOR: Start with wet hair, and comb out with a wide-tooth comb or pick. This will get rid of tangles while minimizing the breakage and split ends brushing can cause. The woman squirts hair mousse and smooth serum into her hand and applies it into her hair with her fingers. ON SCREEN TEXT: 2/COMBINE curl mousse & smooth serum NARRATOR: Now combine no-crunch curl mousse and smooth serum in your hand and distribute it through your hair. ON SCREEN TEXT: 3/DISTRIBUTE THE MIXTURE through your hair NARRATOR: The mousse will help define the curls, while the serum helps contain any flyaways, and it's great for controlling frizz. The woman attaches a diffuser to a blow-dryer and lowers a section of her hair into the diffuser, drying it. -
Skin of Color
Dermatology Patient Education Skin of Color There are a variety of skin, hair and nail conditions that are common in people with skin of color such as African Americans, Asians, Latinos and Native Americans. Your dermatologist can help diagnose and treat these skin conditions. SKIN CONDITIONS Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) This condition results in patches of darker skin as your skin heals after a cut or scrape, or when acne, eczema or other rashes clear. PIH often fades, but the darker the PIH, the longer fading can take. Your dermatologist can help restore your skin’s color more quickly. Prescription medicines containing retinoids or hydroquinone (a bleaching ingredient), and procedures such as chemical peels and microdermabrasion may help. Your dermatologist will also encourage you to wear sunscreen to avoid further darkening of the skin due to ultraviolet (UV) light exposure and prevent further PIH from developing. Treatment products available over-the-counter rarely help and can make PIH more noticeable. Melasma This common condition causes brown to gray-brown patches, usually on the face. It occurs most often in women who have Latina, African, or Asian ancestry. Men can get melasma, too. Melasma can also appear on other parts of the body that get lots of sun exposure, such as the forearms and neck. Melasma may be associated with pregnancy, birth control pills or estrogen replacement therapy. It may also be hereditary. Melasma can fade on its own, but it often recurs. Your dermatologist can provide prescription topical treatment to help the condition fade. Procedures including chemical peels and microdermabrasion can also help. -
Objective Comparison of Shampoo Bars, Natural and Synthetic by Kerri Mixon Shampoo Bars and Synthetic Shampoos Have Different Effects on Hair
Objective Comparison of Shampoo Bars, Natural and Synthetic By Kerri Mixon Shampoo bars and synthetic shampoos have different effects on hair. Learn which ingredients are commonly added to cold process soap to make shampoo bars. Understand the chemical and physical effects of natural and synthetic shampoos, how the effects vary by ethnic hair structure, and the added benefits of using a conditioner. This presentation focuses on hard scientific facts, not subjective perspectives or opinions. As a 16th generation professional soapmaker for 20 years, I thought I had shampoo bar soaps down cold. I thoughtfully formulated my shampoo soaps with 10–15% castor oil to yield a thicker, longer-lasting lather and chose herbal infusions beneficial to hair, such as henna, chamomile, sage, horsetail, and rosemary. I’d always heard hair products needed to have a lower pH, so I included small amounts of organic apple cider vinegar (which is acidic) to help lower the pH of my shampoo soaps and I included small amounts of citric acid (also acidic) to act as a mild chelating agent and pH buffer. My customers seem to enjoy my shampoo soap bars and regularly re-order my shampoo soap bars and my liquid soap shampoo, so I thought all was well. I know Lush and other companies make synthetic detergent bars marketed as solid shampoos, but detergents aren’t my thing—and I know my customers don’t want anything to do with synthetic detergents! I have a strong background in biology and chemistry, so when Leigh O’Donnell asked me to prepare a comparison of soap shampoo bars versus detergent shampoo bars, I jumped at the chance to prove soap as the superior champion, once and for all. -
Etiology and Treatment of Hirsutism
Central Journal of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Obesity Bringing Excellence in Open Access Review Article *Corresponding author Maria Palmetun Ekbäck, Pharmacology and Therapeutic Department, Örebro Region County Etiology and Treatment of Council, Dermatology Department, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden, Email: maria.palmetun- Hirsutism [email protected] Submitted: 28 August 2017 Maria Palmetun Ekbäck* Accepted: 31 August 2017 Pharmacology and Therapeutic Department, Örebro Region County Council, Dermatology Published: 31 August 2017 Department, Örebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden ISSN: 2333-6692 Copyright Abstract © 2017 Ekbäck Hirsutism, excessive hair growth in women in a male pattern distribution, is an international OPEN ACCESS issue and approximately 5 to 15% of the general population of women is reported to be hirsute. It causes profound stress in women. As hirsutism is a symptom and not a disease it is Keywords important to find the underlying cause. Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common cause but • Hirsutism other not so common endocrinology disorders must be excluded. Mild hirsutism could be seen • PCOS in a woman with normal menses and normal androgen levels (idiopathic hirsutism). Ferriman- • Impaired QoL Gallwey scale (F-G) is used for assessment of hairiness. The maximum score is 36 and a score • Ferriman-Gallwey scale over 8 is considered as a hirsuid state. The aim of the medical treatment is to correct the • Medical treatment hormonal imbalance and stop further progress. Oral contraceptives (OCP) are recommended • Photo-epilation as first line treatment. Spironolactone is the first choice if there is indication for antiandrogen therapy. Antiandrogens should be combined with an OCP as antiandrogens are teratogenic. Photo-epilation or electrolysis is mostly needed in order to reduce the amount of hair. -
Elkriterier 95/0519
Pretty Nasty – Phthalates in European Cosmetic Products Contents Executive summary 3 Actions needed 3 Abbreviations 4 Introduction 5 Materials and methods 5 Results 6 Reproductive toxicity of phthalates 11 Major pollutants and aggregate exposure 14 Regulation of phthalates in the EU 16 References 19 © November 2002 by Health Care Without Harm All rights reserved. Produced in Sweden. Contributors Joseph DiGangi, PhD Health Care Without Harm, USA Helena Norin Swedish Society for Nature Conservation, Sweden Acknowledgments Our thanks go to the following individuals who helped shape the content of this report or who served as reviewers: Charlotte Brody, Health Care Without Harm, USA; Lone Hummelshøj, Health Care Without Harm, Europe; Helen Lynn, Women’s Environmental Network, UK; Frida Olofsdotter, Swedish Society for Nature Conservation, Sweden; Per Rosander, Health Care Without Harm, Europe; Ted Schettler, MD, Science and Environmental Health Network, USA; Liz Sutton, Women’s Environmental Network, UK. Thanks also to Mera text & form for report design and production. Executive Summary Women’s Environmental Network, Swedish Society for Nature Conservation, and Health Care Without Harm contracted a certified Swedish analytical laboratory to test 34 name-brand cos- metic products for phthalates, a large family of synthetic chemicals linked to decreased fertility and reproductive defects. The laboratory found phthalates in nearly 80% of the products. More than half of the tested cosmetics contained more than one type of phthalate. Major brands included products by Boots, Christian Dior, L’Oreal, Procter & Gamble, Lever Fabergé, and Wella. None of the products listed phthalates as an ingredient on the label. In November 2002, the EU amended the Cosmetics Directive 76/768/EEC to order the removal of two phthalates in the very near future because of their reproductive toxicity (DEHP and DBP). -
Hair Care Compositions Comprising
(19) TZZ Z __T (11) EP 2 969 021 B1 (12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION (45) Date of publication and mention (51) Int Cl.: of the grant of the patent: A61Q 5/06 (2006.01) A61Q 5/02 (2006.01) 07.08.2019 Bulletin 2019/32 A61Q 5/12 (2006.01) A61K 8/81 (2006.01) A61K 8/02 (2006.01) A61K 8/04 (2006.01) (21) Application number: 14764854.7 (86) International application number: (22) Date of filing: 14.03.2014 PCT/US2014/028334 (87) International publication number: WO 2014/144076 (18.09.2014 Gazette 2014/38) (54) HAIR CARE COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING POLYELECTROLYTE COMPLEXES FOR DURABLE BENEFITS HAARPFLEGEZUSAMMENSETZUNGEN MIT POLYELEKTROLYTKOMPLEXEN FÜR DAUERHAFTE VORTEILE COMPOSITIONS DE SOINS CAPILLAIRES COMPRENANT DES COMPLEXES DE POLYÉLECTROLYTES POUR DES BIENFAITS DE LONGUE DURÉE (84) Designated Contracting States: • COLACO, Allwyn AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB Morristown, New Jersey 07960 (US) GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR (74) Representative: Kutzenberger Wolff & Partner Waidmarkt 11 (30) Priority: 15.03.2013 US 201361792035 P 50676 Köln (DE) (43) Date of publication of application: (56) References cited: 20.01.2016 Bulletin 2016/03 WO-A1-2005/004821 WO-A1-2009/098638 WO-A1-2011/126978 WO-A1-2011/126978 (73) Proprietor: ISP Investments LLC WO-A1-2012/075274 WO-A2-01/85819 Wilmington, DE 19805 (US) WO-A2-2004/096895 WO-A2-2012/054243 WO-A2-2012/054243 WO-A2-2014/020081 (72) Inventors: US-A- 4 240 450 US-A- 4 299 817 • ZHOU, Yan US-A1- 2006 251 603 US-A1- 2011 180 092 Branchburg, New Jersey 07045 (US) US-A1- 2011 256 085 • RIGOLETTO, Raymond Jr.