Three Cups of Tea Chapter Quizzes and Vocabulary
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Adventure & Travel
The Lost Men: the Harrowing Saga of Shackleton’s Ross Travels in Siberia Sea Party By Ian Frazier 957 FRA By Kelly Tyler-Lewis 919.8904TYL The Ross Sea Party were landed on the opposite side of the Travelling the vast expanses of Asiatic Russia, Ian Frazier continent and charged with creating food depots for Ernest explores the beauty, culture, and history of Siberia. With a Shackleton several hundred miles inland to provision “the never-ending cast of colorful characters, Frazier revels Boss” on his way across. A thankless job, it was made harder how Siberia and the rest of Russia have fared since the fall by weather conditions, the loss of their ship and its stores, and of the Soviet Union. the failure of Shackleton to set foot on the continent due to the destruction of the Endurance in the ice. This is one of the The Indifferent Stars Above: the Harrowing Saga of a finest and grimmest stories of the heroic age. Donner Party Bride by Daniel James Brown LP 979.403 BRO The Worst Journey in the World by Apsley Cherry-Garrard 919.8914 CHE Young bride Sarah Graves sets off on foot with fourteen A first-hand account, and arguably still the most stirring, others to find relief for the rest of the stricken Donner of Robert Falcon Scott’s ill-fated expedition to the South party and in thirty-two days of hard travel encounters Pole. Prior to that tragedy Cherry-Garrard was part of a unbelievable hardship and terror. small team that survived a horrific winter journey (which inspired the title) to gather samples of penguin’s eggs. -
Alicia Jewett Master's Thesis
“Before the practice, mountains are mountains, during the practice, mountains are not mountains, and after the realization, mountains are mountains” – Zen Master Seigen University of Alberta Metaphor and Ecocriticism in Jon Krakauer’s Mountaineering Texts by Alicia Aulda Jewett A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Comparative Literature Office of Interdisciplinary Studies ©Alicia Aulda Jewett Fall 2012 Edmonton, Alberta Permission is hereby granted to the University of Alberta Libraries to reproduce single copies of this thesis and to lend or sell such copies for private, scholarly or scientific research purposes only. Where the thesis is converted to, or otherwise made available in digital form, the University of Alberta will advise potential users of the thesis of these terms. The author reserves all other publication and other rights in association with the copyright in the thesis and, except as herein before provided, neither the thesis nor any substantial portion thereof may be printed or otherwise reproduced in any material form whatsoever without the author's prior written permission. Abstract This study examines Jon Krakauer’s three mountaineering texts, Eiger Dreams, Into the Wild, and Into Thin Air, from an ecocritical perspective for the purpose of implicating literature as a catalyst of change for the current environmental crisis. Language, as a means of understanding reality, is responsible for creating and reinforcing ethical ways of understanding our relationship with nature. Krakauer’s texts demonstrate the dangers of using metaphor to conceive nature by reconstructing the events of Chris McCandless’ journey to Alaska, his own experience climbing The Devil’s Thumb, and the 1996 disaster that occurred during his summit of Mount Everest. -
REFORMING PRIMARY EDUCATION in PAKISTAN in the INTEREST of U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY a Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the Schoo
REFORMING PRIMARY EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN IN THE INTEREST OF U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The School of Continuing Studies and of The Graduate School of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in Liberal Studies By Maureen Bessingpas, B.A. Georgetown University Washington, D.C. November 21, 2009 Copyright © 2009 by Maureen Bessingpas All rights reserved. ii REFORMING PRIMARY EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN IN THE INTEREST OF U.S. NATIONAL SECURITY Maureen Bessingpas, B.A. Mentor: Joseph Smaldone, Ph.D. ABSTRACT This thesis analyzes the failures of Pakistan’s educational system and proposes concrete measures to reform it, drawing on local models that have proven successful. Specifically, it seeks to determine a link between U.S. security and a functional primary education system in the state of Pakistan. UNICEF and other global human rights institutions show that educating girls is one of the most lasting ways to increase stability, prosperity, and peace. When girls have the opportunity to obtain an education, their standard of living rises and their families have a better chance of escaping the cycle of poverty. There is a concern within the U.S. that the growing threat of terrorism is being bred among the villages in Pakistan where both education and employment opportunities are non-existent. The education system in Pakistan is unregulated, underfunded and in need of a complete overhaul. Pakistan has consistently spent less than 2% GDP on education, less than any developed nation outside of Africa. That combined with an exploding population has created an environment rich with uneducated and unemployed youth, who are currently being recruited into the anti-American insurgency known as the Taliban. -
A Case Study of Gilgit-Baltistan
The Role of Geography in Human Security: A Case Study of Gilgit-Baltistan PhD Thesis Submitted by Ehsan Mehmood Khan, PhD Scholar Regn. No. NDU-PCS/PhD-13/F-017 Supervisor Dr Muhammad Khan Department of Peace and Conflict Studies (PCS) Faculties of Contemporary Studies (FCS) National Defence University (NDU) Islamabad 2017 ii The Role of Geography in Human Security: A Case Study of Gilgit-Baltistan PhD Thesis Submitted by Ehsan Mehmood Khan, PhD Scholar Regn. No. NDU-PCS/PhD-13/F-017 Supervisor Dr Muhammad Khan This Dissertation is submitted to National Defence University, Islamabad in fulfilment for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Peace and Conflict Studies Department of Peace and Conflict Studies (PCS) Faculties of Contemporary Studies (FCS) National Defence University (NDU) Islamabad 2017 iii Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirement for Doctor of Philosophy in Peace and Conflict Studies (PCS) Peace and Conflict Studies (PCS) Department NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY Islamabad- Pakistan 2017 iv CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION It is certified that the dissertation titled “The Role of Geography in Human Security: A Case Study of Gilgit-Baltistan” written by Ehsan Mehmood Khan is based on original research and may be accepted towards the fulfilment of PhD Degree in Peace and Conflict Studies (PCS). ____________________ (Supervisor) ____________________ (External Examiner) Countersigned By ______________________ ____________________ (Controller of Examinations) (Head of the Department) v AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I hereby declare that this thesis titled “The Role of Geography in Human Security: A Case Study of Gilgit-Baltistan” is based on my own research work. Sources of information have been acknowledged and a reference list has been appended. -
Survey of Ecotourism Potential in Pakistan's Biodiversity Project Area (Chitral and Northern Areas): Consultancy Report for IU
Survey of ecotourism potential in Pakistan’s biodiversity project area (Chitral and northern areas): Consultancy report for IUCN Pakistan John Mock and Kimberley O'Neil 1996 Keywords: conservation, development, biodiversity, ecotourism, trekking, environmental impacts, environmental degradation, deforestation, code of conduct, policies, Chitral, Pakistan. 1.0.0. Introduction In Pakistan, the National Tourism Policy and the National Conservation Strategy emphasize the crucial interdependence between tourism and the environment. Tourism has a significant impact upon the physical and social environment, while, at the same time, tourism's success depends on the continued well-being of the environment. Because the physical and social environment constitutes the resource base for tourism, tourism has a vested interest in conserving and strengthening this resource base. Hence, conserving and strengthening biodiversity can be said to hold the key to tourism's success. The interdependence between tourism and the environment is recognized worldwide. A recent survey by the Industry and Environment Office of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP/IE) shows that the resource most essential for the growth of tourism is the environment (UNEP 1995:7). Tourism is an environmentally-sensitive industry whose growth is dependent upon the quality of the environment. Tourism growth will cease when negative environmental effects diminish the tourism experience. By providing rural communities with the skills to manage the environment, the GEF/UNDP funded project "Maintaining Biodiversity in Pakistan with Rural Community Development" (Biodiversity Project), intends to involve local communities in tourism development. The Biodiversity Project also recognizes the potential need to involve private companies in the implementation of tourism plans (PC II:9). -
EVEREST – Film at CONCA VERDE on 11.01.16 – Talk by Peter Anderson (From Wikipedia)
EVEREST – Film at CONCA VERDE on 11.01.16 – Talk by Peter Anderson (from Wikipedia) Everest is a 2015 survival film directed by Baltasar Kormákur and written by William Nicholson and Simon Beaufoy. The film stars are Jason Clarke, Josh Brolin, John Hawkes, Robin Wright, Michael Kelly, Sam Worthington, Keira Knightley, Emily Watson, and Jake Gyllenhaal. The film opened the 72nd Venice International Film Festival on September 2, 2015, and was released theatrically on September 18, 2015. It is based on the real events of the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, and focuses on the survival attempts of two expedition groups, one led by Rob Hall (Jason Clarke) and the other by Scott Fischer (Jake Gyllenhaal). Survival films The survival film is a film genre in which one or more characters make an effort at physical survival. It often overlaps with other film genres. It is a subgenre of the adventure film, along with swashbuckler films (film di cappa e spada – like Zorro or Robin Hood), war films, and safari films. Survival films are darker than most other adventure films which usually focuses its storyline on a single character, usually the protagonist. The films tend to be "located primarily in a contemporary context" so film audiences are familiar with the setting, meaning the characters' activities are less romanticized. Thomas Sobchack compared the survival film to romance: "They both emphasize the heroic triumph over obstacles which threaten social order and the reaffirmation of predominant social values such as fair play and respect for merit and cooperation." [2] The author said survival films "identify and isolate a microcosm of society", such as the surviving group from the plane crash in The Flight of the Phoenix (1965) or those on the overturned ocean liner in The Poseidon Adventure (1972). -
Into Thin Air Liberty Review.Pages
Olentangy Local School District Literature Selection Review Teacher: Freshman Literature teachers School: Liberty High School Book Title: Into Thin Air Genre: Non-Fiction Memoir Author: Jon Krakauer Pages: 333 Publisher: Anchor Books/Random House Copyright: 1997 In a brief rationale, please provide the following information relative to the book you would like added to the school’s book collection for classroom use. You may attach additional pages as needed. Book Summary and summary citation: (suggested resources include book flap summaries, review summaries from publisher, book vendors, etc.) When Jon Krakauer reached the summit of Mt. Everest in the early afternoon of May 10, 1996, he hadn't slept in fifty-seven hours and was reeling from the brain-altering effects of oxygen depletion. As he turned to begin his long, dangerous descent from 29,028 feet, twenty other climbers were still pushing doggedly toward the top. No one had noticed that the sky had begun to fill with clouds. Six hours later and 3,000 feet lower, in 70-knot winds and blinding snow, Krakauer collapsed in his tent, freezing, hallucinating from exhaustion and hypoxia, but safe. The following morning, he learned that six of his fellow climbers hadn't made it back to their camp and were desperately struggling for their lives. When the storm finally passed, five of them would be dead, and the sixth so horribly frostbitten that his right hand would have to be amputated. Into Thin Air is the definitive account of the deadliest season in the history of Everest by the acclaimed journalist and author of the bestseller Into the Wild. -
Breanne Wright the View from The
1 Breanne Wright The View from the Top 2 For the years of Greg Mortenson’s life leading up to his K2 expedition, the closest thing he had to a home was his grandmother’s old burgundy Buick and the closest thing he felt to love was a crush on a resident anesthesiologist at the UCSF medical center where he worked. Other than La Bamba and Dr. Marina Villard, Mortenson’s life consisted of work and a keen awkwardness induced by a lack of familiarity with his own culture. After failing to summit the second highest peak in the world, Mortenson stumbled into the neighboring village of Korphe. The combination of his appreciation of the warm hospitality he received and the shock associated with his realization of the lack of a system or venue of education motivated Mortenson to return Korphe with supplies to build a small school. The memoir Three Cups of Tea, written by David Oliver Relin and lived by Greg Mortenson, traced Mortenson’s journey of personal growth as he fulfilled his mission to educate the children of Pakistan and surrounding regions one school at a time. In Three Cups of Tea, the problems Mortenson faced with gathering funds, being manipulated by former companions, and communicating overseas resulted in networking that would be useful throughout his journey, a sense of dignity, and true love. Upon returning to the United States from his attempt at the K2, Mortenson kept the promise he made to build a school on the forefront of his mind. His first obligation was to accumulate the funds he would need to purchase necessary supplies. -
Centre D'etudes Et De Recherches Documentaires Sur L'afghanistan
Centre d’Etudes et de Recherches documentaires sur l’Afghanistan Association Loi 1901 16, passage de la Main d'Or - 75011 PARIS [email protected] Bibliographie Janvier 2019 1 Repère alphabétique A ABBAS, Hassan ................................................................................................................................................................................. 5 B BABUR ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 25 C CAGNAT, René, .............................................................................................................................................................................. 48 D DAGENS, Bruno .............................................................................................................................................................................. 65 E EDEL, Patrick .................................................................................................................................................................................. 76 F FAIZI, Abdulmalik ........................................................................................................................................................................... 80 Ǧ ǦALĀL AL-DĪN RŪMĪ .................................................................................................................................................................. 89 H HABEREY, -
The Scandalous Fall and Unlikely Rise of the Central Asia Institute
Nonprofit Ethical Case: A Surprising Comeback: The Scandalous Fall and Unlikely Rise of the Central Asia Institute Callan Haggarty, Stephanie Sheehan, and Owen Thompson-Lastad NPA 601: NONPROFIT ETHICAL LEADERSHIP Spring 2020 Prof. Marco Tavanti. Ph.D Summary Greg Mortenson’s book Three Cups of Tea helped make the Central Asia Institute a celebrated nonprofit. High-profile figures like Nick Kristof praised its work of promoting education in Afghanistan and neighboring countries. However, acclaim was followed by scandal when it came out that much of the book was fictionalized and that Mortenson had massively mishandled CAI’s money. Just as remarkable as CAI’s fall, though, was that it rose again. How did it survive to become a stable, top-rated nonprofit? Image credit: wikipedia.org • CBS News interview with Greg Mortenson https://www.google.com/url?q=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v%3DdIFukcr0jbk&sa=D&ust=1584730417807000&usg=AFQjCNHJvXb91Cnc-27-u7lp_6zteo9j1A Chronology • 1993: Greg Mortenson, mountaineer, attempts to summit K2* • 1996: Mortenson founds CAI, raises funds for building schools and promoting girls’ education in Pakistan, neighboring countries • 2007: Three Cups of Tea published, will sit on NYT bestseller list for 220+ weeks • 2009: Mortenson nominated for Nobel Peace Prize * Mortenson claimed to visit the village of Korphe, Pakistan in 1993, after his failed expedition. In fact, later reporting found the visit was in 1994, on a separate trip. Chronology, cont. • 2011: Scandal! CBS, Krakauer tears apart book, allege misuse -
Greg Mortenson Author
Greg Mortenson Author - Humanitarian Born 1957 When Greg Mortenson was a baby his parents moved from Minnesota to Africa, to the country of Tanganyika (Tanzania). His father started a school to train doctors and also a school to teach children. Greg learned the language and the customs of the country. When he was 11 years old he climbed Mount Kilimanjaro which was Africa's highest mountain. He had three sisters. His youngest sister Christa was a sickly child. After the school was completed the family moved back to America. After he finished high school he joined the Army for two years where he served as a medic in Germany. Upon completion of his military service he attended college. He washed dishes and worked in a hospital to make money. He drove home every other weekend to visit his father who was dying of cancer. He graduated from the University of South Dakota with a degree in nursing and chemistry. He decided he wanted to be outdoors. He wanted to climb mountains. During one climb he fell 800 feet, but it only dislocated his shoulder and broke a bone in his arm. He later learned that at the very time of his accident his sister Christa had died of a seizure. His friend asked him to go to Pakistan with him to climb a large mountain called K2. During the climb Greg became lost. He finally found the porter he had hired, but then he took a wrong turn and was lost again. He walked and walked. It was very cold. -
Three Cups of Tea ( the Young Reader's Edition)
The Promise Greg watched and listened as the children sang Pakistan’s national anthem to start their school day. He saw Twaha’s seven-year-old daughter, Jahan, standing tall and straight beneath her headscarf as she sang. When the song ended, they sat down in the dirt and began writing out their multiplication tables. A few, like Jahan, had slates on which they wrote with sticks dipped in mud. The rest scratched in the dirt with sticks. “Can you imagine a fourth-grade class in America, alone, without a teacher, sitting there quietly and working on their lessons?” Greg asked later. “I felt like my heart was being torn out…. I knew I had to do something.” But what could he do? He had barely enough money left to travel by jeep and bus to Pakistan’s capital, where he would catch an airplane to fly home. Still, there had to be something. Standing next to Haji Ali, looking at the mountains that he’d come halfway around the world to climb, Greg suddenly felt that reaching the summit of K2 to place a necklace there wasn’t really important. He could do something much better than that to honor his sister, Christa. He put his hands on Haji Ali’s shoulders. “I will build a school,” he said. “I promise.” Three Cups of Tea Young Readers Edition Greg Mortenson and David Oliver Relin Adapted for young readers by Sarah Thomson PUFFIN BOOKS PUFFIN BOOKS Published by the Penguin Group Penguin Young Readers Group, 345 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014, U.S.A.