Emma Goldman Papers 1897, 1902-1904, 1907-1939 (1975)1907-1939
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Emma Goldman Papers 1897, 1902-1904, 1907-1939 (1975)1907-1939 International Institute of Social History Cruquiusweg 31 1019 AT Amsterdam The Netherlands hdl:10622/ARCH00520 © IISH Amsterdam 2020 Emma Goldman Papers 1897, 1902-1904, 1907-1939 (1975)1907-1939 Table of contents Emma Goldman Papers................................................................................................................... 3 Context............................................................................................................................................... 3 Content and Structure........................................................................................................................3 Access and Use.................................................................................................................................4 Allied Materials...................................................................................................................................4 Appendices.........................................................................................................................................5 Inventory...........................................................................................................................................11 GENERAL...................................................................................................................................12 General correspondence....................................................................................................12 PERSONEL................................................................................................................................ 42 Identity papers and residence permits of Emma Goldman and of Alexander Berkman.....42 Finances............................................................................................................................. 43 AUTHORSHIP............................................................................................................................ 43 Writing, publishing and lecturing........................................................................................43 Texts of books.........................................................................................................43 Texts of lectures and articles..................................................................................44 Other documents concerning books, articles, lectures and speeches....................52 OTHER ACTIVITIES AND DOCUMENTS................................................................................. 54 Statements by others concerning Emma Goldman...........................................................54 Miscellaneous articles and typescripts concerning Emma Goldman.................................54 Dedications.........................................................................................................................55 Spanish Civil War...............................................................................................................55 Texts by other authors....................................................................................................... 56 DOCUMENTATION.....................................................................................................................56 Newspaper clippings and other printed material concerning Emma Goldman, Alexander Berkman, Russia, the Spanish Civil War, Sacco and Vanzetti, literature and other subjects. 1897, 1902, 1909, 1911-1912, 1914, 1916-1917, 1919-1920, 1922-1923, 1925-1939 and n.d.......................................................................................................................................56 ANNEX 1.................................................................................................................................... 57 Correspondence and documents, added to the archive at a later date.............................57 Correspondence and documents from the Alexander Berkman papers.................58 Correspondence of Frank G. Heiner...................................................................... 58 Correspondence of Ellen A. Kennan......................................................................58 Documents received from Federico Arcos............................................................. 59 Photo's.....................................................................................................................59 International Institute of Social History 2 Emma Goldman Papers 1897, 1902-1904, 1907-1939 (1975)1907-1939 Emma Goldman Papers Collection ID ARCH00520 Creator Goldman, Emma Period 1897, 1902-1904, 1907-1939 (1975)1907-1939 Period (bulk) 1907-1939 Extent 4.35 m. Language list English Language of Material English Context Biographical Note Born in Kovno, Lithuania, Russia 1869, died in Toronto, Canada 1940; anarchist propagandist, writer and editor; emigrated to the USA in 1885; after the Haymarket tragedy in Chicago 1886 active in the anarchist movement; lifelong comrade of Alexander Berkman; her many political friends in the USA included Johann Most, Max Baginski and Ben L. Reitman; as an orator and writer she became the most well-known anarchist in the USA, propagating anarchist views as well as birth control and women's rights; involved in the Free Speech Movement; founder and editor of the libertarian-cultural review Mother Earth 1906-1917; assisted at the International Anarchist Congress in 1907; imprisoned for antiwar propaganda in 1917 and deported to Russia in 1919; disillusioned about the revolution, she left Russia in 1921; in exile in Germany, England, France, she undertook lecture tours in Europe, the USA and Canada; as the official representative of the Solidaridad Internacional Antifascista (SIA) in London she vigorously rallied support in England for the Spanish libertarian movement during the Spanish Civil War; visited Spain several times; wrote many pamphlets, essays and several books including her memoirs Living my life, published in 1931. Acquisition The IISH acquired this collection from Emma Goldman in 1939 together with the papers of Alexander Berkman, with financial support of the Centrale Arbeiders-Verzekerings- en Deposito-Bank (the Centrale). There was no signed contract, but the collection is mentioned in correspondence with Goldman and the Centrale, see archives IISH inv. nos. 57 and 94. Content and Structure Content Papers mainly from the period 1907-1939. Extensive correspondence with her niece Stella Ballantine 1917-1939, with Alexander Berkman 1904-1936, with her friend Frank G. Heiner 1934-1936 and with the American anarchist W.S. van Valkenburgh 1911-1938; correspondence with Henry G. Alsberg 1924-1936, Angelica Balabanoff 1925-1939, Roger Baldwin 1922-1938, Michael Cohn 1925-1937, Emily Holmes Coleman 1925-1938, Saxe Commins 1923-1939, C.W. Daniel Company Ltd. 1926-1938, Emmy Eckstein 1936-1939, Havelock Ellis 1924-1937, Senya Fléchine (Fleshin) and Mollie Steimer 1927-1939, Frank and Nellie Harris 1923-1938, Joseph Ishill 1926-1935, Ellen A. Kennan 1927-1932, Max Nettlau 1923-1938, Ben L. Reitman 1909-1930, Rudolf Rocker 1929-1939, Arthur L. Ross 1935-1939, Alexander Schapiro 1924-1937, Evelyn Scott 1926-1938, Agnes Smedley 1925-1934, Harry Weinberger 1919-1939, Rebecca West 1924-1939 and others including correspondence from the period of the Spanish Civil War with the Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (CNT), the Federación Anarquista Ibérica (FAI), the SIA, Martin Gudell, Pedro Herrera, Lucía Sánchez Saornil, Augustin Souchy and Mariano Vàzquez and some circulars, reports, bulletins and copies of articles 1936-1939; parts of manuscripts of published and unpublished writings, notes for lectures and typescripts of texts by other authors on anarchism, the political situation in Europe, social topics, literature and drama, the position of women, birth control and sexuality; press clippings. NB. The papers are included in the microfilm publication `The Emma Goldman Papers'. Arrangement International Institute of Social History 3 Emma Goldman Papers 1897, 1902-1904, 1907-1939 (1975)1907-1939 The archive was roughly arranged in envelopes, folders and portfolios with many pages of letters and texts dispersed or missing. Some headings were written on the front of folders and envelopes. "But I have nearly all your letters since our deportation. There are so many it would take me weeks to find our correspondence from Canada of 1925, '26 and '27", Goldman wrote to Berkman in 1936. Most of the archive consists of correspondence, which has been arranged, starting with the four major correspondents Ballantine, Berkman, Heiner and Van Valkenburgh, followed by the others in alphabetical order, sometimes in groups, according to personal names rather than company or organization names. Another large part consisting of writings of Goldman and of others has been arranged, sometimes in groups, according to title, also in alphabetic order. Newspaper and magazine clippings concerning her lectures, articles and letters to the editor have been combined with other clippings in the chapter Documentation. Parts of the archive that were added after her death have been gathered in chapter Annex 1. Processing Information Inventory made by Wim Leendertse in 2013. Revised for purposes of digitization by Eva van Oene in 2015. Subjects Geographic Names United States United Kingdom USSR (former) Spain Persons Ballantine, Stella Berkman, Alexander Fléchine, Senya Heiner, Frank G.