Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute | Impact Report 2018

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute | Impact Report 2018 IMPAC T REPORT 2018 Finding cures for cardiovascular disease through medical research Heart attacks + stroke Stem cells Pregnancy + birth defects Life-saving Inherited heart disease research Heart transplants Genetic analysis Cardiac arrests ANNUAL REVIEW 2018 01 No.1 Cardiovascular disease is the number one cause of death globally Contents SUBJECT PAGE NO. About Us 02 The Problem 03 PREVENTING HEARTBREAK William’s Story 04 Chairman’s Report 06 42/wk 42 babies are born Executive Director’s Report 10 with a heart defect PREVENTING HEARTBREAK Liza’s Story 12 every week Organisational Structure 13 Board of Directors 14 The Power of Discovery 16 THE SOLUTION Seeing really is believing 18 THE SOLUTION Our ace of hearts 22 THE SOLUTION Sequence of success 26 Research Divisions 30 Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute Innovation Centre 32 PREVENTING HEARTBREAK Fred’s Story 34 Statement of Income and Expenditure 35 Health Check Booth 36 Cover image. In a recent paper published in the Sohn Hearts & Minds prestigious journal Nature, Dr Gonzalo Del Monte Nieto, Investment Leaders Conference 38 Professor Richard Harvey and their colleagues put forward a new model for how the pumping chambers of the heart Achievements and Awards 40 form in the developing embryo. Central to this model is how fibrous extracellular material, called extracellular matrix, 42 Fundraising Events organises the growth of cardiac muscle cells, necessary for Supporters and Acknowledgments 44 proper heart function. This image is a view from inside the ventricles of the main pumping chamber of a developing Support Life-Saving Heart Research 49 heart, with cardiac muscle shown in red, and the extracellular matrix shown in blue. In normal (wild type – left) hearts, you can see the extracellular matrix material organised into a series of domes separated at their base by threads of cardiac muscle. However, the growth of the cardiac muscle occurs mostly within the matrix domes. In hearts that carry a defect in the gene for Neuregulin 1 (Nrg1tm/tm – right), responsible for the synthesis of the extracellular matrix, the domes do not form well and the underlying muscle becomes exposed and does not grow properly, severely affecting heart function. This study will provide a new framework for understanding heart development and the causation of congenital heart disease. Read more about these findings on page 16. 02 VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE About Us The Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute is dedicated to finding cures for cardiovascular disease through world class medical research. Renowned for the quality of its breakthroughs, the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute uses innovative transplantation techniques and conducts complex molecular and genetic analysis. It integrates advanced stem cell research, regenerative medicine and bio‑engineering, to discover better ways of diagnosing, treating and ultimately preventing the onset of heart disease. Our Mission Our Values Our 2018 Statistics The relief of pain Excellence: 320 and suffering, and to achieve excellence in research researchers and staff the promotion of Creativity: 114 wellbeing, through an to demonstrate creativity in the scientific publications pursuit of scientific discovery understanding of the 23 Integrity: laboratories fundamental mechanisms to act with honesty, integrity 80 and fairness at all times of cardiovascular biology seminars hosted at the Victor in health and disease. Impact: Chang Cardiac Research Institute to undertake research that has 10,035 significant impact and makes people tested by the a difference Health Check Booth Teamwork: 800 to promote a sense of teamwork people toured the Victor Chang and collegiality amongst staff Cardiac Research Institute and collaborators ANNUAL REVIEW 2018 03 The Problem No.1 12min Heart disease is the One Australian dies from single biggest killer cardiovascular disease of Australians every 12 minutes Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally. It claims the life of one Australian every 12 minutes and can affect anyone regardless of age or gender. Labelled Australia’s most expensive disease, it currently costs more than $12 billion in healthcare expenditure per year. $12bn 10min The Victor Chang Cardiac Research Cardiovascular disease One Australian costs the economy suffers a heart attack Institute is a key part of a global up to $12 billion a year every 10 minutes community working towards making a difference for the 4.2 million Australians living with effects of heart disease. Our job doesn’t stop until we find a cure to end all suffering. 3× 22/day Three times more women Heart disease kills die of heart disease 22 Australian women than breast cancer every day 1/500 40/day One in 500 people Forty Australians are affected by die of a heart rhythm cardiomyopathy disorder every day Preventing Heartbreak: William’s Story 04 VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Preventing Heartbreak At the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute, we’re striving towards transforming the lives of millions of people living with heart disease. Every day we search for answers. Answers for the people living with its devastating effects. We are striving to solve the unsolved. William’s Story “Our introduction to the world of heart disease JULIA, WILLIAM’S MUM was sudden, unexpected and truly terrifying. It was August 2015 and our little boy, William, We are so grateful had been unwell with suspected gastro. But he wasn’t recovering, so we took him to a GP. We to the incredible were told to take him home and give him Panadol doctors and because the doctor thought he had a virus. Six hours surgeons we have, later we were in emergency. William was actually in end‑stage heart failure, with a diagnosis of and how modern dilated cardiomyopathy. medicine has given Everything was surreal. The next day we were our son a future. told William was in a critical state and that he’d be put on ECMO, or short‑term life support, and then most likely be given a ventricular assist device until a heart transplant became our only option. We remember it was midnight and we were sitting with two cardiologists being told the news … we just sat there thinking ‘how did this happen? How did we not know?’ Research Update Professor Diane Fatkin and her team of researchers are using cutting‑edge technology, including next generation sequencing techniques, to find genetic variants in families with dilated cardiomyopathy. Professor Fatkin and her team are hoping to identify new approaches that can assist in the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of inherited heart disease. ANNUAL REVIEW 2018 05 129 In 2018, 129 Australians received a life‑ saving heart William with his brother, Mason, dad, Tristan, mum, Julia and sister, Eliza William recovering after his heart transplant transplant a. b. Now we understand the grunting breaths, the puffiness, the excessive sweating, the dry cough … they were all signs of heart failure. We couldn’t believe it. Just that morning, William had been diving off the couch like any other crazy, unstoppable 17‑month‑old baby. We spent just over six months in hospital – four‑and‑a‑half months waiting for a heart transplant and another two‑and‑a‑half months recovering after the transplant. It was incredibly tough on our family. Our life is now complicated and full of anxieties. But William is alive. And we know each day is a blessing.” b Research Update Professor Peter Macdonald’s laboratory is pioneering a new era a of heart transplantation, which is expected to be implemented around the globe. His team is working on novel methods of donor heart preservation with the hope of extending this life‑saving treatment to more Australians. 06 VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Chairman’s Report Perseverance is something our scientists have in abundance. Not to mention endurance and imagination. It takes years of pragmatic, methodical and meticulous investigation to make a life‑changing breakthrough in heart research. That’s the commitment the scientists at the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute make. These gifted and passionate men and women have devoted their lives to help bring us closer to the future they imagine. The research A future in which no baby will be born breakthroughs continue with a heart defect and there will be Through this ongoing work, again better and more effective cures for this year our scientists have made discoveries that will change the cardiovascular disease. lives of people around the globe. One such landmark breakthrough was accomplished by Professor Richard Harvey and his team, shedding new light on heart defects in babies. Our hope is that this groundbreaking research will provide insights into how we might coax the human heart to regenerate its own cells. Imagine that. And then imagine the possibilities to come from the work of Professor Roland Stocker and his team, who have developed the first non‑invasive test to diagnose those likely to suffer a heart attack. ANNUAL REVIEW 2018 07 Matthew Grounds, Chairman Grounds, Matthew c c. Further still, Professor Bob Graham, The NSW Government recognises our founding Executive Director, the cost of cardiovascular disease and his team, in collaboration Our hope is that on society. We have been fortunate with international colleagues, to receive $25 million from the discovered the first genetic marker this groundbreaking NSW Government to develop the of spontaneous coronary artery research will provide world class Victor Chang Cardiac dissection or SCAD, which is insights into how Research Institute Innovation killing otherwise fit women in Centre. Most recently, the NSW their 40s and 50s. we might coax Government has made a game‑ the human heart changing $150 million investment NSW Government support to regenerate in cardiovascular research which is While the advances our scientists set to revolutionise the treatment make are genuinely life‑changing its own cells. and prevention of heart disease (as detailed in the Executive Imagine that.
Recommended publications
  • 02 9915 8800 ©2018 Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc
    Australian Articles Catalogue Britannica School is committed to ensuring that Australian students and educators always have access to the most credible source of information on curriculum topics. Use this catalogue to browse our expanding collection of locally-sourced articles and media aligned to the Australian National or State Curriculums. Articles marked with an Asterix (*) have been created to meet the curriculum perspectives identified in the NSW or VIC Curriculum. Charles Edward Kingsford Smith Primary Level Charles Nelson Perkins Colonial Australia Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Trade Canberra Adaptation Conservation in Australia Andrew Barton Paterson Conservation ANZAC Day Corroboree* Australia Darwin Australian Aboriginal Peoples Dawn Fraser Australian Capital Territory Douglas Mawson Australian Gold Rushes* Douglas Nicholls Australian South Sea Islanders Earth Black Wars East Timor Brisbane Ecosystem Burke and Wills Expedition Eddie Mabo Bushranger Edith Cowan Cathy Freeman Edward Dunlop © 2020 Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. Britannica School Australian Articles Catalogue Elizabeth and John Macarthur* Latitude and Longitude Elizabeth Kenny Life Cycle Europe Light European Exploration of Australia Lionel Rose Flags of Australia Literature for Children Flood Luís Vaz de Torres* Food chain Map and Globe Forgotten Australians Margaret Olley Force Margaret Tucker Fred Hollows Melbourne Friction Michael Long Harmony Day* Moon Harold Holt Myall Creek Massacre Heat Mungo National Park History Nellie Melba Hobart New Zealand Howard Walter Florey Norman Lindsay Human Rights North America Human Settlement Northern Territory Immigration to Australia Paul Keating Indigenous and European Contact in Pearl Gibbs Australia Arthur Phillip Indigenous Australian Country Pinjarra Massacre Indigenous Australians and the Environment Reconciliation Jessica Mauboy Reversible and Irreversible Changes John Monash Rod Laver Judith Wright Shamanism Kevin Rudd Stolen Generations © 2020 Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
    [Show full text]
  • 2007 Annual Report Annual Institute Eye Lions Review Molecular
    Lions Eye Institute ABN 48 106 521 439 2 Verdun Street, Nedlands WA 6009 General Administration & Research Enquiries 9381 0777 Administration & Research Facsimile 9381 0700 07 International +61 8 9381 0777 Clinical Facilities Elsie Gadd Eye Clinic Appointments 9381 0888 Day Surgery Facility 9381 0880 Laser Vision Centre 9381 0758 Clinical Facilities Facsimile 9382 1171 Annual REPORT 20 WWW.LEI.ORG.AU RAZOREYE LEI5693 02/08 Lions Eye Institute 2007 Annual Report Annual Report 2007 Corporate Directory Mission Lions Eye Institute Prof. Ian Constable AO Assoc. Prof. Geoffrey Crawford Administration & Finance Our mission is to achieve excellence Managing Director Director of Surgical Services [email protected] [email protected] Chee-Peng Yao in scientific research and clinical practice 9381 0871 Chief Financial Officer Esther McCloskey [email protected] to prevent blindness. Executive Assistant to Prof. Constable Assoc. Prof. Graham Barrett 9381 0703 [email protected] [email protected] 9381 0882 9381 0872 David Eiszele Dr Jean-Louis deSousa Information Technology Chairman [email protected] & Communications 9381 0777 9381 0747 Yaasin Lutta Dr Adam Gajdatsy Head of Information Technology [email protected] & Communications Research 9381 0763 [email protected] 9381 0786 Prof. P. Elizabeth Rakoczy Dr Antonio Giubilato Director of Research; [email protected] Director, Molecular Ophthalmology 9381 0819 [email protected] Lions Eye Bank 9381 0726 Dr Tim Isaacs [email protected] Stephanie Durham Coordinator Assoc. Prof. Mariapia Degli-Esposti 9381 0862 Co-Director, Centre for Experimental [email protected] Immunology; Assoc.
    [Show full text]
  • Bringing Research to Life
    ANNUAL REPORT 2013 ANNUAL REPORT ART OF THE HEART 2013 Annual Report 2013 From humble cell beginnings come hearty complexities – winning entry from Alexis Bosman, Developmental & Stem Cell Biology Division This heart shaped cluster of cells 400x magnified was created using induced pluripotent stem cells, a specialised type of stem cell which originally began as skin cells. After ‘reprogramming’, the cells have the ability to form any cell type of the body, including cells of the heart. Under special conditions, these cells can be coaxed into producing heart muscle cells (cardiomyocytes). VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Bringing research to life THE VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Lowy Packer Building 405 Liverpool Street Darlinghurst, NSW, Australia 2010 Phone: (02) 9295 8600 – 1300 842 867 International Phone: +61 2 9295 8600 Fax: (02) 9295 8601 International Fax: +61 2 9295 8601 www.victorchang.edu.au ABN 61 068 363 235 OUR MISSION The relief of pain and suffering and the promotion of well-being, through an understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of cardiovascular biology Proudly printed by Blue Star Group in health and disease. Design: Pro Bono Publico Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute Photography: Peter Morris, Karl Schwerdtfeger & Djordje Djordjevic 2013 Annual Report CONTENTS CONTENTS Mission.................................................................................................................................... 2 Trustee’s Foreword ...................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • ASIAN REPRESENTATIONS of AUSTRALIA Alison Elizabeth Broinowski 12 December 2001 a Thesis Submitted for the Degree Of
    ABOUT FACE: ASIAN REPRESENTATIONS OF AUSTRALIA Alison Elizabeth Broinowski 12 December 2001 A thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy of The Australian National University ii Statement This thesis is my own work. Preliminary research was undertaken collaboratively with a team of Asian Australians under my co-direction with Dr Russell Trood and Deborah McNamara. They were asked in 1995-96 to collect relevant material, in English and vernacular languages, from the public sphere in their countries of origin. Three monographs based on this work were published in 1998 by the Centre for the Study of Australia Asia Relations at Griffith University and these, together with one unpublished paper, are extensively cited in Part 2. The researchers were Kwak Ki-Sung, Anne T. Nguyen, Ouyang Yu, and Heidi Powson and Lou Miles. Further research was conducted from 2000 at the National Library with a team of Chinese and Japanese linguists from the Australian National University, under an ARC project, ‘Asian Accounts of Australia’, of which Shun Ikeda and I are Chief Investigators. Its preliminary findings are cited in Part 2. Alison Broinowski iii Abstract This thesis considers the ways in which Australia has been publicly represented in ten Asian societies in the twentieth century. It shows how these representations are at odds with Australian opinion leaders’ assertions about being a multicultural society, with their claims about engagement with Asia, and with their understanding of what is ‘typically’ Australian. It reviews the emergence and development of Asian regionalism in the twentieth century, and considers how Occidentalist strategies have come to be used to exclude and marginalise Australia.
    [Show full text]
  • Finding Cures for Cardiovascular Disease Through World-Class Medical Research 02 VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE IMPACT REPORT 2019 03
    IMPACT REPORT 2019 Finding cures for cardiovascular disease through world-class medical research 02 VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE IMPACT REPORT 2019 03 For years the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute has Contents been Australia’s home of heart research. Since , the Institute has made an unshakeable contribution to the fight against About Us 4 Heart Disease Statistics 6 cardiovascular disease, and that PATIENT STORY SCAD Survivor 8 makes us overwhelmingly proud. Chairman’s Report 10 Executive Director’s Report 14 In ­­ we farewell our PATIENT STORY Cardiac Arrest Survivor 16 Organisational Structure 17 pioneering Executive Director, Board of Directors 18 Professor Bob Graham. 25 years of discovery 20 PROFILE Professor Bob Graham 24 Nevertheless, we are confident PROFILE Professor Diane Fatkin 34 that in Professor Jason Kovacic PROFILE Professor Livia Hool 38 Research Divisions Overview 42 we have a champion who will not Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute Innovation Centre 44 only continue this legacy but take Sohn Hearts & Minds the Institute to the next level, as Investment Leaders Conference 46 Heart Health Checks 48 the new leader of the organisation. Statement of Income and Expenditure 49 Achievements and Awards 50 Fundraising Events 52 Supporters and Acknowledgments 54 This special 25th Anniversary edition is dedicated Support Life-Saving Heart Research 57 to you, our loyal supporters. After a quarter of a century, thanks to you, we’re only just getting started. Here’s to another 25 illustrious years! 04 VICTOR CHANG CARDIAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE IMPACT REPORT 2019 05 About Us Our Mission Our Statistics Australia’s home The relief of pain and suffering and the promotion of wellbeing, of heart research through an understanding of the fundamental The Victor Chang Cardiac Research mechanisms of researchers and staff cardiovascular biology in Institute is dedicated to finding cures health and disease.
    [Show full text]
  • Today's Research Tomorrow's Cure
    2018 Heart Research Institute Annual Review Accelerating Research Tomorrow’s cure Tomorrow’s Today’s research Today’s 2018 Heart Research Institute Annual Review Hello Future Accelerating 2018 Heart Research Institute Annual Review Research ACCELERATING Discoveries into therapies Knowledge into prevention Breakthroughs into cures Students into leaders Collaborations into partnerships 4 2018 Heart Research Institute Annual Review Inspiring Leaders 2018 Heart Research Institute Annual Review CONTENTS 06 HRI in 2018 08 Chairman’s Report 2018 10 Director of Cardiovascular Research Report 12 2018 Research and Media Highlights 16 Applied Materials Group 18 Atherosclerosis and Vascular Remodelling Group 20 Cardiac Imaging Group 22 Cardiometabolic Disease Group 24 Cardiovascular Medical Devices Group 26 Cell Therapeutics Group 28 Clinical Research Group 30 Haematology Research Group 32 Heart Rhythm and Stroke Prevention Group 34 High Blood Pressure Group 36 Thrombosis Group 38 Vascular Complications Group 40 Vascular Immunology Group 42 Inflammation and Fibrosis Research 44 PhD Students 45 Select Prizes and Awards 46 Select Conferences and Presentations 50 Select Publications 56 Board of Governors 59 International Board of Governors 60 Members of the Institute 62 Fundraising Report 66 Operations Report 6 2018 Heart Research Institute Annual Review The mission of the Heart Research Institute (HRI) is to prevent death and suffering from cardiovascular disease through an understanding of the biological processes that cause atherosclerosis and thrombosis, the major underlying causes of most heart attacks and strokes. 20 18 SHORT TERM LONG TERM The major short-term focus of our research There are four long-term objectives is to understand the development and for our research: progression of atherothrombotic conditions • To investigate mechanisms in which the arteries are narrowed and contributing to the pathogenesis restricted due to a build-up of fatty of cardiovascular disease.
    [Show full text]
  • "From Quong Tarts to Victor Changs: Being Chinese in Australia in the Twentieth Century" Public Seminar at the ANU, 24 May 2000
    "From Quong Tarts to Victor Changs: Being Chinese in Australia in the Twentieth Century" Public seminar at the ANU, 24 May 2000 Henry Chan - Honorary Fellow, School of Science and Technology Studies, University of New South Wales NOTE: Parts of this paper formed the introduction to one that was the closing address at the "Chinese Heritage in Australian Federation" conference in Melbourne on 2 July 2000. Abstract Recently some Australian scholars and historians have reasserted that there must be an Anglo-Celtic "central core" to the Australian identity and that they see this "central core" as being threatened by an equally mythical set of "Asian values". This lecture will challenge such assertions. It will begin with a discussion of the contributions Chinese have made to Australian life and society since Federation and then go on to show how Chinese-Australians have already and will continue to contribute to the development of a truly Australian identity for the Twenty-first century. Introduction It is now a truism to assert that we are living in the midst of a globalising age. The twenty-first century will see a vast acceleration of the movement of peoples, goods, and knowledge across national borders. Flexible transnational citizens will probably become the norm as notions of the nation, nation identity, nationalism will be questioned and even jettisoned. Australia is already a typical immigrant society of twenty-first century, diversity of peoples and cultures. The Australian Bureau of Statistics estimated that 23% of the Australian population in 1998 were overseas born and the 1996 Census showed that a further 27% of persons born in Australia had at least one overseas born parent.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2005, Baker Heart Research Institute
    Baker Heart Research Institute | Annual Report 2005 Annual Report 2005 Contents 2 The Baker story 4 Organisational Structure 6 Director’s Report 8 President’s Report 9 A word from our patron 10 The Board 12 Baker History 14 Summary of Baker relationships 15 Research & Divisions 16 Baker Clinical 17 ABMU 18 Experimental Cardiology and Heart Failure 19 Wynn Department of Cardiology 20 Cellular Biochemistry 21 Experimental Cardiology 22 Cardiac Hypertrophy 23 Cardiac Surgery 24 Applied Cardiovascular Research 25 Molecular Endocrinology 26 Molecular Pharmacology 27 Atherothrombosis and Vascular 28 Thrombosis & Myocardial Infarction 29 Cell Biology 30 Clinical Physiology 31 Vascular Pharmacology 32 Cell Biology & Diabetes 33 Lipoproteins & Atherosclerosis 34 Human & Vascular Biology 35 JDRF Diabetes and Metabolism 36 Oxidative Stress 37 Human Epigenetics 38 Biochemistry of Diabetic Complications 39 Kidney Disease in Diabetic Complications 40 Advanced Glycation in Diabetic Complications 41 Genomics of Diabetic Complications 42 Proliferation & Fibrosis in Diabetic Complications 43 Atherosclerosis in Diabetic Complications 44 Cardiovascular Neuroscience 45 Neuropharmacology 46 Translational Proteomics Ramaciotti Centre 47 Human Neurotransmitters 48 Commercialisation 60 Core Facilities 62 Staff & Students 66 Monthly Baker Science Awards 68 Development 67 Donors 70 Financial Report 73 Publications 76 Location & Contact details now in its 80th year, the Baker A comprehensive research Heart Research Institute is program with a strategic focus: The Baker story… Australia’s most distinguished Research at the Baker is broadly cardiovascular research centre divided into four divisions: and one of the world’s leading Experimental Cardiology and Heart organisations investigating Failure; Atherothrombosis and the causes and complications, Vascular; Diabetes and Metabolism treatment and prevention of heart, and Cardiovascular Neuroscience.
    [Show full text]
  • Snow Fellowship 2021 Application Round - Eligible Host Organisations
    Snow Fellowship 2021 Application Round - Eligible Host Organisations Entity name Asbestos Diseases Research Institute Australian Catholic University Limited Australian Centre for Heart Health Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Australian National University Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute Bionics Institute Black Dog Institute Bond University Limited Brien Holden Vision Institute Burnet Institute Centenary Institute of Cancer Medicine and Cell Biology Central Australian Aboriginal Congress Aboriginal Corporation Central Queensland University Centre for Eye Research Australia Limited Charles Darwin University Charles Sturt University Children's Cancer Institute Children's Medical Research Institute Chris O'Brien Lighthouse Curtin University Deakin University Doherty Institute Ear Science Institute Australia Incorporated Edith Cowan University Federation University Australia Flinders University Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health Garvan Institute of Medical Research George Institute for Global Health Griffith University Hanson Institute Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Heart Research Institute Hudson Institute of Medical Research Hunter Medical Research Institute Ingham Institute Institute for Breathing and Sleep James Cook University Kolling Institute of Medical Research La Trobe University Lions Eye Institute Macquarie University Snow Fellowship 2021 Application Round - Eligible Host Organisations Mater Research Limited Melanoma Institute Australia Menzies School of Health
    [Show full text]
  • Part 4 Australia Today
    Australia today In these pages you will learn about what makes this country so special. You will find out more about our culture, Part 4 our innovators and our national identity. In the world today, Australia is a dynamic business and trade partner and a respected global citizen. We value the contribution of new migrants to our country’s constant growth and renewal. Australia today The land Australia is unique in many ways. Of the world’s seven continents, Australia is the only one to be occupied by a single nation. We have the lowest population density in the world, with only two people per square kilometre. Australia is one of the world’s oldest land masses. It is the sixth largest country in the world. It is also the driest inhabited continent, so in most parts of Australia water is a very precious resource. Much of the land has poor soil, with only 6 per cent suitable for agriculture. The dry inland areas are called ‘the Australia is one of the world’s oldest land masses. outback’. There is great respect for people who live and work in these remote and harsh environments. Many of It is the sixth largest country in the world. them have become part of Australian folklore. Because Australia is such a large country, the climate varies in different parts of the continent. There are tropical regions in the north of Australia and deserts in the centre. Further south, the temperatures can change from cool winters with mountain snow, to heatwaves in summer. In addition to the six states and two mainland territories, the Australian Government also administers, as territories, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Jervis Bay Territory, the Coral Sea Islands, Heard Island and McDonald Islands in the Australian Antarctic Territory, and Norfolk Island.
    [Show full text]
  • Snow Fellowships 2020 Application Round - Eligible Host Organisations
    Snow Fellowships 2020 Application Round - Eligible Host Organisations Entity name Asbestos Diseases Research Institute Australian Catholic University Limited Australian Centre for Heart Health Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Australian National University Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute Bionics Institute Black Dog Institute Bond University Limited Brien Holden Vision Institute Burnet Institute Centenary Institute of Cancer Medicine and Cell Biology Central Australian Aboriginal Congress Aboriginal Corporation Central Queensland University Centre for Eye Research Australia Limited Charles Darwin University Charles Sturt University Children's Cancer Institute Children's Medical Research Institute Chris O'Brien Lighthouse Curtin University Deakin University Doherty Institute Ear Science Institute Australia Incorporated Edith Cowan University Federation University Australia Flinders University Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health Garvan Institute of Medical Research George Institute for Global Health Griffith University Hanson Institute Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research Heart Research Institute Hudson Institute of Medical Research Hunter Medical Research Institute Ingham Institute Institute for Breathing and Sleep James Cook University Kolling Institute of Medical Research La Trobe University Lions Eye Institute Macquarie University Mater Research Limited Melanoma Institute Australia Menzies School of Health Research Monash University Murdoch Children’s Research Institute Murdoch
    [Show full text]
  • Lotus Trace III: Hybrid Cultural Identity ~ a Place to Call Home Ruth
    Lotus Trace III: Hybrid Cultural Identity ~ A Place to Call Home Ruth (Ru-Hwa) Liou BFA (Hons) Exegesis submitted as partial requirement for Doctor of Philosophy (Fine Art) University of Newcastle July 2014 Attestation of Authorship I hereby declare that this submission is my own work and that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it contains no material previously published or written by another person nor material which to a substantial extent has been accepted for the qualification of any other degree or diploma of a university or other institution of higher learning, except where due acknowledgement is made. I give consent to this copy of my thesis, when deposited in the University Library, being made available for loan and photocopying subject to the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968. Ruth (Ru-Hwa) Liou Table of Contents P a g e Note on Transliteration of Chinese Characters ii Acknowledgement iii Preface iv Abstract v List of Illustrations vi Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Chapter 2 Contextual Review 8 Chapter 3 The Ambivalent and Indecisive Identity 21 Contemporary Artists Analysis ~ The Visual Voice 35 Preamble 36 The Search for Oneself Chapter 4 Hossein Valamanesh ~ Search of the Present Self 39 Chapter 5 Greg Leong ~ A Call to Remember 47 Chapter 6 Lin Hwai-Min ~ Dance into the Liminal 54 The Search for Home Chapter 7 Mona Hatoum ~ There’s No Place like Home 68 Chapter 8 Do Ho Suh ~ Mobile Home 77 Chapter 9 Guan Wei ~ Looking for Home 87 At the Cross-Road Chapter 10 Reflection and Discovery 96 The Passage of Research and Findings Chapter 11 ‘I’ in the Liminal ~ A Place to Be 121 Chapter 12 Conclusion ~ A Place of Belongingness 172 Bibliography 179 i Note on Transliteration of Chinese Characters The customary order for Chinese name of persons, place and terms in this research is followed in both Wade-Giles (a Romanisation of Pinyin was used in the first half of the 20th century in the English-speaking world) and Hanyu Pinyin systems (invented in 1950s and adopted as a standard in mainland China in 1958).
    [Show full text]