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Dna Barcoding and Elucidation of Cryptic Diversity in Thrips (Thysanoptera)
1328 Florida Entomologist 97(4) December 2014 DNA BARCODING AND ELUCIDATION OF CRYPTIC DIVERSITY IN THRIPS (THYSANOPTERA) 1, 1, 2 1 3 4 K. B. REBIJITH *, R. ASOKAN *, V. KRISHNA , H. H. RANJITHA , N. K. KRISHNA KUMAR AND V. V. RAMAMURTHY 1Division of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bangalore, India 2Department of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, Kuvempu University, Jnanasahyadri, Shankaraghatta, Shimoga, India 3Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), New Delhi, India 4Network Project on Insect Biosystematics, Division of Entomology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi †Corresponding authors; E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] Supplementary material for this article in Florida Entomologist 97(4) (2014) is online at http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/entomologist/browse. ABSTRACT Accurate and timely identification of invasive insect pests underpins most biological endeav- ors ranging from biodiversity estimation to insect pest management. In this regard, identifica- tion of thrips, an invasive insect pest is important and challenging due to their complex life cycles, parthenogenetic mode of reproduction, sex and color morphs. In the recent years, DNA barcoding employing 5′ region of the mitochondrial Cytochrome Oxidase I (CO-I) gene has be- come a popular tool for species identification. In this study, we employed CO-I gene sequences for discriminating 151 species of thrips for the first time. Analyses of the intraspecific and intrageneric distances of the CO-I sequences ranged from 0.0 to 7.91% and 8.65% to 31.15% re- spectively. This study has revealed the existence of cryptic species in Thrips hawaiiensis (Mor- gan) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) and Scirtothrips perseae Nakahara (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) for the first time, along with previously reported cryptic species such asThrips palmi Karny (Thysanoptera: Thripidae), T. -
List of Biogas Plants Installed in Kerala During 2008-09
LIST OF BIOGAS PLANTS INSTALLED IN KERALA DURING 2008-09 by Si ze Block Model Sr. No latrine g date Village amount Dist rict Dist & Name Subsidy Address Category Guidence Technical Technical Inspected Inspected Functionin Beneficiary Beneficiary 1 Trivandrum Vijayakumar.N, S/o Neyyadan Nadar, Vijaya Bhavan, Neyyattinkar Parassala HA 2m3 KVIC 0 3500 26.11.08 K.Somasekhar P.Sanjeev, ADO Neduvanvila, Parassala P.O & Pancht, Neyyattinkara Tq- a anPillai (BT) 695502 2 Trivandrum Sabeena Beevi, Kunnuvila Puthenveedu, Edakarickam, Kilimanoor Pazhayakunnu GEN 3m3 KVIC 0 2700 28.10.08 K.Somasekhar P.Sanjeev, ADO Thattathumala.P.O, Pazhayakunnummel Pancht, mmel anPillai (BT) Chirayinkeezhu Tq 3 Trivandrum Anilkumar.B.K, S/o Balakrishnan, Therivila House, Athiyannur Athiyannur HA 2m3 DB 0 3500 17.01.09 K.Somasekhar P.Sanjeev ADO Kamukinkode, Kodangavila.P.O, Athiyannur Pancht, anPillai (BT) Neyyattinkara Tq 4 Trivandrum Sathyaraj.I, S/o Issac, kodannoor Mele Puthenveedu, Perumkadav Perumpazhuth HA 2m3 DB 0 3500 18.01.09 K.Somasekhar P.Sanjeev ADO Punnaikadu, Perumpaxhuthoor.P.O, Neyyattinkara Pancht & ila oor anPillai (BT) Tq 5 Trivandrum Balavan.R.P, S/o Rayappan, 153, Paduva House, Neyyattinkar Athiyannur HA 2m3 DB 0 3500 04.02.09 K.Somasekhar P.Sanjeev ADO Kamukincode, Kodungavila.P.O, Athiyannur Pancht, a anPillai (BT) Neyyattinkara Tq-695123 6 Trivandrum Ani.G, S/o Govindan.K, Karakkattu Puthenveedu, Avanakuzhy, Athiyannur Athiyannur HA 2m3 DB 0 3500 08.02.09 K.Somasekhar P.Sanjeev ADO Thannimoodu.P.O, Athiyannur Pancht, Neyyattinakara Tq anPillai -
Environmental Pollution Due to Pesticide Application in Cardamom Hills of Idukki, District, Kerala, India
Journal of Energy Research and Environmental Technology (JERET) Print ISSN: 2394-1561; Online ISSN: 2394-157X; Volume 2, Number 1; January-March, 2015; pp. 54-62 © Krishi Sanskriti Publications http://www.krishisanskriti.org/jeret.html Environmental Pollution due to Pesticide Application in Cardamom Hills of Idukki, District, Kerala, India Susan Jacob1, Resmi.G2 and Paul K Mathew3 1Research Scholar, Karpagam University, Coimbatore 2NSS College of Engineering Palakkad 3MBC College of Engineering & Technology, Peermade E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Abstract: Intensive agricultural practices often include the use of degradation or metabolism once released into the pesticides to enhance crop yields. However, the improvement in yield environment. The objective of present study is, is associated with the occurrence and persistence of pesticide residues in soil and water. Kerala, being the largest production centers of cardamom in India and cardamom the highest pesticide Identify contaminated areas and sources of contamination. consuming crop, the risk of environmental contamination especially Investigate residual levels of pesticide in the environment, in soil and water is high. The objective of the study was to determine soil and water. the present contamination levels in water and soil samples of Locating probable places of highly contaminated area Cardamom plantations in Idukki district. Sampling points were using GIS applications. selected on purposive sampling technique from the entire plantation The fate of pesticides in soil and water environments is area in the district. 100 water samples and 38 soil samples were influenced by the physio-chemical properties of the pesticide, collected from the cardamom plantations or from adjacent water the properties of the soil and water systems (presence of clay sources and analysed for pesticide residues. -
Idukki-District
Om Sri Sai Ram SRI SATHYA SAI SEVA ORGANISATION, IDUKKI Annual Report January-March S.No Name of Grade of Added Activities Suggested Visited By Samithy Samithy New on 01/19 Grade 1. Thodupuzha C RVTC- Stitching and B Sajeev S painting classes Balachandran started(15), PSC Jayakrishna Class(35), Kudumbasangamam, House visit, Balavikas, Narayanaseva, Bhajan Training, Regular Meeting, EHV Training 56 new SanathanaSarathi Subscription, Bagavan Idol procession, Hospital Service, Nagarasangeerthanam 2. Manacad C Nagarasangeerthanam, B Sajeev S Mandali bhajans, Balachandran Narayanaseva, Hospital Service Regular Meeting 3. Kanchiyar D House visit, C Kuttappan P B Nagarasangeerthanam, Jayakrishna K J Number of bhajans attendees increased, EHV training Regular meetings SSVIP(2) 4. Nedumkandom E House visit, Number E Kuttappan P B of bhajans attendees increased 5. Munnar E Narayana seva, D Sajeev S Temple Service, SSVIP improved, Bhajan Started, Idol procession 6. Chelachuvadu E Study circle, Samithy E & Mandali Bhajans Sajeev S improved April-June Samithy Previous Status Achieved Plans Manacad Bhajans(Thu& Sun) House contact Narayanaseva Mahila day Balavikas SSVIP Samithy meeting Nagarasangerthanam Mandali Bhajan Thodupuzha Bhajans(Thu& Sun) House contact Balavikas Narayanaseva Mandali Bhajan Nagarasangeerthanam RVTC Free PSC coaching class Samithy meeting Medical camp Study circle Veda Mahila day Training Gurus Training Kanchiyar Bhajan House contact SSVIP activities School EHV program Mandali Bhajans Mahila Day Nagarasangeerthanam Munnar Bhajans Balavikas Tribal Educare Program One more Balvikas started Narayanaseva Nedumkandom Bhajan (Sat) House contact Chelachuvadu Bhajans(Thu& Sun) House contact Balavikas Mahila day Service Activities Study circle Important Programs Conducted during April – June 1. Three day residential Annual Balvikas Summer Camp held at Munnar with active participation of 120 students and parents. -
Beneficiaries Received Initial Relief Payment of Rs.10000 in Thodupuzha Taluk Slno Name & Address Village 1 Ayyappankutty, Cherumandapathil, Achiri P.O
Beneficiaries List Beneficiaries Received Initial Relief Payment of Rs.10000 in Thodupuzha Taluk SlNo Name & Address Village 1 Ayyappankutty, Cherumandapathil, Achiri P.O. Alakkode 2 Mahilamani, Patteril, Kurichipadam, Kalayanthani Alakkode 3 Karthyayani, Cherumandapathil, Thalayanad, Anchiri Alakkode 4 Omana Madhu, Kunnath, Anchiri Alakkode 5 Mini, Oramkunnel, Thalayanad, Anchiri Alakkode 6 Vijayan, Oramkunnel, Anchiri Alakkode 7 Unnippas, Karamakudiyil, Anchiri Alakkode 8 Suresh, Vellilamchuvattil, Anchiri Alakkode 9 Binumon K.V, Vellilamchuvattil, Anchiri Alakkode 10 Santha Kunjappan, Vadakke veettil, Thalayanad, Anchiri Alakkode 11 Sarada Ravi, Padinjattumyalil, Kalayanthani P.O. Alakkode 12 Thomas, Kallunkal, Palappilly, Achiri P.O. Alakkode 13 Chellamma Kesavan, Ezhuthuparackal Alakkode 14 Padmini Chandran, Chirackal Alakkode 15 Sujatha Vishwambharan, Cheriyil, Anchiri Alakkode 16 Iype Varkey, Kandalikarayil, Kalayanthani Alakkode 17 Saly George, Planthottathil, Elamdesam Alakkode 18 Leelamma Mathai, Kuravanparambil, Inchiyani Alakkode 19 Martin, Kudakkachirayil, Anchiri Alakkode 20 Omana Gopi, Kunnath, Anchiri P.O. Alakkode 21 K.A.Mani, Kuryalil, Kalayanthani Alakkode 22 Santha Babu, Nedumkottu, A.K.G Colony, Moolamattom Arakkulam 23 Mariyakutty, Kaippanickal A.K.G Colony, Moolamattom Arakkulam 24 Omana Bhaskaran, Padippurackal, A.K.G Colony, Moolamattom Arakkulam 25 Rosamma, Nadackal, A.K.G Colony, Moolamattom Arakkulam 26 Bindhu latha, Asariparambil, A.K.G Colony, Moolamattom Arakkulam 27 Jolly Augustin Vadakkumkara, A.K.G Colony, -
392 Agrarian Distress and Rural Livelihoods a Study in Upputhara Panchayat Idukki District, Kerala
1 Working Paper 392 AGRARIAN DISTRESS AND RURAL LIVELIHOODS A STUDY IN UPPUTHARA PANCHAYAT IDUKKI DISTRICT, KERALA K.N. Nair R. Ramakumar November 2007 2 Working Papers published since August 1997 (WP 279 onwards) can be downloaded from the Centre’s website (www.cds.edu) 3 AGRARIAN DISTRESS AND RURAL LIVELIHOODS A STUDY IN UPPUTHARA PANCHAYAT IDUKKI DISTRICT, KERALA K.N. Nair R. Ramakumar November 2007 This paper was prepared as part of a Research Project on “Coping Strategies in Some Fragile Areas in South India: Threats, and Opportunities of Economic Globalisation and State Decentralisation”. The study was planned and executed by a team led by K.N. Nair with active support from Vineetha Menon, Ramakumar, R. Mahesh, and V.N. Jayachandran. We are grateful to other members of the study team for their support and to Urs Geiser, P.R.G. Nair and S. Neelakantan for comments and editorial assistance. Again, Krishnakumar C.S. and Jayakumari, L provided support to bring out this version. The research for this study received financing from the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) and Swiss Development Cooperation (SDC) through NCCR North-South and the Development Study Group, Institute of Geography, University of Zurich. Responsibility for the contents and the opinion expressed rests with the authors. 4 ABSTRACT This study examines the impact of agrarian distress on the different socio-economic groups, the strategies of livelihood adopted by households and the local institution in shaping these strategies. The study is based on the data collected from in-depth socio-economic enquiries conducted in Upputhara Panchayat in Idukki District. -
Idukki District, Kerala State
CONSERVE WATER – SAVE LIFE भारत सरकार GOVERNMENT OF INDIA जल संसाधन मंत्रालय MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES कᴂ द्रीय भूजल बो셍 ड CENTRAL GROUND WATER BOARD केरल क्षेत्र KERALA REGION भूजल सूचना पुस्ततका, इ셍ु啍की स्ज쥍ला, केरल रा煍य GROUND WATER INFORMATION BOOKLET OF IDUKKI DISTRICT, KERALA STATE तत셁वनंतपुरम Thiruvananthapuram December 2013 GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCES CENTRAL GROUND WATER BOARD GROUND WATER INFORMATION BOOKLET OF IDUKKI DISTRICT, KERALA 饍वारा By दरु ै ए ﴂस ग वैज्ञातनकख Singadurai S. Scientist B KERALA REGION BHUJAL BHAVAN KEDARAM, PATTOM PO NH-IV, FARIDABAD THIRUVANANTHAPURAM – 695 004 HARYANA- 121 001 TEL: 0471-2442175 TEL: 0129-12419075 FAX: 0471-2442191 FAX: 0129-2142524 GROUND WATER INFORMATION BOOKLET OF IDUKKI DISTRICT, KERALA STATE TABLE OF CONTENTS DISTRICT AT A GLANCE 1.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................. 1 2.0 RAINFALL & CLIMATE ...................................................................................................................... 3 3.0 GEOMORPHOLOGY AND SOIL TYPES ........................................................................................... 5 4.0 GROUND WATER SCENARIO ........................................................................................................... 6 6.0 GROUND WATER RELATED ISSUES AND PROBLEMS ............................................................. 11 7.0 AWARENESS AND TRAINING ACTIVITY ................................................................................... -
Details of Quarries in Idukki District As on the Date of Completion of Quarry
Details of quarries in Idukki district as on the date of completion of Quarry Mapping Program (Refer map for location of quarry) Code Mineral Rock type Village Owner Operator Devikolam Thaluk Granite(Building Sylvester Luiz, KDHP Company Ltd, 287 Granite KDH KDHP Company Ltd, Munnar. Stone) Munnar. Granite(Building Sylvester Luiz, KDHP Company Pvt. Ltd, 288 Migmatite KDH KDHP Company Pvt. Ltd, Munnar. Stone) Munnar. Granite(Building Sylvester Luiz, KDH Company Pvt Ltd, 289 Granite KDH KDH Company Pvt Ltd, Munnar. Stone) Munnar. Granite(Building 290 Granite KDH Govt land Selvaraj, Manale. Stone) Granite(Building 291 Granite KDH Govt land not known Stone) Granite(Building 292 Granite KDH Govt land Johny, Vattakkattu, Chithirapuram. Stone) Granite(Building M.C. Mathew, Mullappillil, M.C. Mathew, Mullappillil, Kunchithanny, 293 Granite KDH Stone) Kunchithanny, Idukki. Idukki. Granite(Building S. Chandrababu, Baby Vilasom, Pious S. Chandrababu, Baby Vilasom, Pious 295 Granite Gneiss Keezhathoor Stone) Nasgar, Marayur. Nasgar, Marayur. Granite(Building Chandra babu, Baby Vilasom, Pious Chandra babu, Baby Vilasom, Pious Nagar, 296 Granite Gneiss Keezhathoor Stone) Nagar, Marayur. Marayur. Granite(Building Chandra babu, Baby Vilasom, Pious Chandra babu, Baby Vilasom, Pious Nagar, 297 Granite Gneiss Keezhathoor Stone) Nagar, Marayur. Marayur. 298 Dimension Stone Pink Granite Kanthalloor Ms. Ajanta Granites TPSaji, Thoombayil, Perumbavur, 299 Dimension Stone Granite Gneiss Kanthalloor Govt land Ernakulam. EJ Varkichan, Edassery, Periyar Club road, 300 Dimension Stone Pink Granite Kanthalloor Govt land Desam, Alwaye. Granite(Building Kanniyappan, S/o Muthumanian, Kanniyappan, S/o Muthumanian, 301 Migmatite Kanthalloor Stone) Machinavayal, Kanthallur. Machinavayal, Kanthallur. Granite(Building Abbas, S/o Pichai Rawther, 302 Biotite Gneiss Kanthalloor Thankachan T, Vattavaylil, Marayur. -
Migration and Changes in Land Use Pattern in Udumbanchola Taluk- Idukki District Kerala
Vol. 5 No. 4 April 2018 ISSN: 2321-788X UGC Approval No: 43960 Impact Factor: 3.025 MIGRATION AND CHANGES IN LAND USE PATTERN IN UDUMBANCHOLA TALUK- IDUKKI DISTRICT KERALA Article Particulars: Received: 23.02.2018 Accepted: 23.04.2018 Published: 28.04.2018 DIBU AVIRACHAN Research Scholar in History, University of Kerala, India Abstract This paper outlines the history of migration and the changes in land use pattern in Udumbanchola taluk in Idukki district, Kerala. The relationship between various religious communities has greatly influenced migration, forest enchrochment and conflict over land controle in this area. A historical analysis of this relationship is essential to understanding the causes of changes in land use pattern in the study area. The comparative study shows that the settlement areas that occupied hardly 0.73% in 1910 were increased to 30.57% in 1990 by transferring forest lands, grasslands and cardamom plantations. Due to the depletion of natural vegetation and grass land system by the establishment of houses, cash crops and infrastructural facilities, combined with the absence of sufficient land management measures in the side slopes resulted severe land degradation in the study area. Introduction Idukki district was formed in the year 1972 as per Government notification No54131/C2/72/RD dated 24th January 1972. The district consists of Devikulam, Udumbanchola and Peerumedu taluk of the earst while Kottayam district and Thodupuzha taluk of the earstwhile Ernakulam district¹. At the time of formation, the district headquarters started functioning at kottayam and from there it was shifted to painavu in Thodupuzha taluk in june 1976, where it is proposed to build a new planned forest township². -
The Cardamom Planters' Marketing Co-Operative Society Limited. Spice House, Thekkadv., S B L No
FORM - D -. (See Condition (5) of Form B I) Advance Auction Report The Cardamom Planters' Marketing Co-operative Society Limited. Spice House, Thekkadv., S B L No. A%J1C51T019100712015 1 Season - 2017-2018 2 Auction Number 31 3 Auction Date November 16, 2017 4 Qty. Carried over from previous Auction Nil 5 Fresh Arrivals (Kgs.) 79859.800 6 Qty. Put for Auction 79859.800 7 Qty. Withdrawn (ices.) 0.000 8 Qty. Returned to Planters 0.000 9 Total Qty. Sold (igs.) 79859.800 10 Balance with the Auctioneer Nil 11 Total Value of Sales 71556371.70 12 Maximum (Ixg) 1079.00 13 Minimum (!ncg) 700.00 14 Average (!,xg) 896.02 e,SeAb.ea Name of the S Hlqhest Bidders I The Kerala Cardamom Procasing&Mktg Company Ltd, 8091.600 7169626.60 2 MAS Enterprises Ltd., Vandanmedu 7317.300 6702173.50 3 Reliance Cardamom Company, Bodinayakanur-625513 7328.900 6328319.60 4 Annamalai Spices, Coimbatore -641018 6055.600 5044015.20 5 Ghat Spices Pvt Ltd. Market Road, Aluva- 683101 6029.700 59 7661.00 0 0 0 *4 0 • ' C.P.M.C,S Ltd., Thekkady (Multistate) Auction No. : 31 Dated : 16/11/2617 0 Total Average Rate 896.02 Maximum Rate 1079.00 0' Minimum Rate 700.00 Total Arrivals 79859.800 Kgs. Withdrawal Quantity 0.000 Kgs. Total Sales Quantity 79859.800 Kgs. 0 A Grade Average Rate 0.00 O d S A Grade Maximum 0.00 --S > Weight t 0.000 Kgs. A Grade Minimum 0.00 ---> Weight 0.000 Kgs. A Grade Sales Oty 0.000 Kgs. -
Acknowledgement
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This study could not have been possible without the co- operation and intellectual support of a number of persons, both from the academic and non - academic fields. First of all, we would like to express our deep gratitude to Dr. K. Narayanan Nair, Programme Coordinator, KRPLLD, Centre for Development Studies, for the initiative he took to get us involved in the activities of KRPLLD and the assistance and guidance extended for carrying out the project. We are highly indebted to Dr. P. R. Gopinadhan Nair, Programme Advisor, KRPLLD, for all the advice he has rendered for the preparation of the project. We wish to acknowledge our grateful thanks to Prof. T.P. Sreedharan and Dr.G.Christopher, Programme Officers, and all other staff of KRPLLD for the invaluable services they have extended to us. We take this opportunity to express our thanks to staff of Tea Board, Kottayam, Rubber Research Institute of India at Puthuppally, District Labour Office, Idukki, Office of the Chief Inspector of Plantations, Peermade, Grama Panchayath Office, Upputhara, who were helpful in providing necessary data and information on the related topic. We extend our sincere thanks to Management staff of various estates and trade union leaders for all sorts of help during field survey and secondary data collection. It is only due to their help this work has come to this form. We wish to acknowledge our grateful thanks to to Sri. G. Sureshkumar, Kerala Sastra Sahitya Parishath(KSSP), who have actively participated in the field survey and processing of data. Secondary data collection was mainly undertaken in a number of libraries and offices including those of Rubber Research Institute, Tea Board Office, Centre for Development Studies (CDS), Cochin University, Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, School of Social Sciences, Kottayam and Public library, Kottayam, UPASI office and different trade union offices. -
Before the Hon'ble National Green Tribunal Southern
BEFORE THE HON’BLE NATIONAL GREEN TRIBUNAL SOUTHERN ZONE, CHENNAI IN ORIGINAL APPLICATION NO 395/2013 (SZ) Applicant(s) : “Suo Motu” Proceedings initiated based on the representation received from Hon’ble Justice, R. Bhaskaran, (Former Judge). Versus Respondent(s) : The State of Kerala & others VOLUME 2 Index Sl.No Description Pages 1 Annexure A – Copy of the map showing the entire stretch of 1 Periyar river Annexure B – Copy of the action plan prepared during 2 the meeting dated 22.10.2020 2-3 3 Annexure C – EC calculation for various local bodies 4 assuming 75 % achievement in waste management 4 Annexure D - EC calculation for various local bodies 5 assuming 90 % achievement in waste management 5 Annexure E(a) –EC calculation of hospitals (first list) 6-12 submitted to NGT Annexure E(b)- EC calculation of hospitals ( list 2) 13-18 6 submitted to NGT 7 Annexure E(C) – EC calculation of defaulting 19-35 hospitals-new list 8 Annexure F(a) , F(b), F(c) & F(d) -EC assessment on 36-39 LSGDs of Idukki District 9 Annexure G - Copy of model notice (Show Cause Notice) issued to HCFs 40-45 46-49 Annexure H -Copy of model notice (Show Cause Notice) 10 issued to local bodies Dated this the 2nd day of November 2020 Rema Smrithi, Advocate ADDITIONAL STANDING COUNSEL FOR THE MEMBER CONVENER ANNEXURE A 1 ACTION PLAN (Combined Committee) (OA 396 of 2013, OA 395 of 2013 & OA 262 of 2017) No. Tasks Timeline Responsibility 1 Compilation of the activities already carried Before 01 November, Nodal officers, out in compliance of all previous NGT orders 2020.