Double Bass Syllabus 13 Memory
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Contemporary and Historical Performance Practice in Late Eighteenth-Century Violin Repertoire
Contemporary and historical performance practice in late eighteenth-century violin repertoire observations on articulation, bow strokes, and interpretation Jun He An exegesis submitted to Massey University and Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the degree of the Doctor of Musical Art in violin performance NEW ZEALAND SCHOOL OF MUSIC 2014 Abstract Since the 1970s, historically-aware performances of late eighteenth- century repertoire (and that of Mozart and Beethoven in particular) have prompted demands for a finer stylistic awareness on the part of the performer. Articulation in late eighteenth-century repertoire is of particular importance in this regard. In violin performance, bow strokes constitute the primary technique with which to render articulatory effects. In this study, I consider not only the link between the theoretical discussions of historically-informed performance (HIP) practitioners and the conventions of mainstream performance practice on the violin, but I investigate how best to merge musicological discussions of HIP with the practice of frequently performed repertoire on modern instruments today. Violin bow models play an important role in any discussion of articulation and bow strokes, and the use of old-style instruments represents the main divergence between HIP and mainstream performance. In this regard, observations on execution with the bow models used during the Classical era are important, and the differences between the so-called transitional bows and modern bows in performance will be informed by my own practice with a copy of a 1785 bow. Notation, which conveys the interpretative instructions of the composer, is one of the major areas of critical research of contemporary studies of the performance practices of the Classical era. -
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International Conference on Arts, Design and Contemporary Education (ICADCE 2016) The Concertizing Clarinet in the Music of the 20th- 21st Centuries Yu Zhao Department of Musical Upbringing and Education Institute of Music, Theatre and Choreography Herzen State Pedagogical University of Russia Saint-Petersburg, Russia E-mail: [email protected] Abstract—The article deals with stating the problem of a clarinet concert of the 20-21 centuries (one should note in research in ontology of the genre of Clarinet Concert in 20-21 this regard S. E. Artemyev‟s full-featured thesis considering centuries. The author identifies genre variants of long forms the Concerto for clarinet and orchestra of the 18th century). for solo clarinet with orchestra or instrumental ensemble and proposes further steps in making such a research, as well. II. A SHORT GUIDE IN THE HISTORY OF THE CLARINET Keywords—instrumental concert; concertizing; concerto; CONCERT GENRE concert genres; genre diversity Studies in the executive mastership are connected with a research of the evolution of the genres of instrumental music. I. INTRODUCTION The initial period of genesis and development of clarinet concert is investigated widely. Contemporary music in its various genres has become in many aspects a subject of scrupulous studies in musicology. It is known that the most early is the composition of Our research deals with professional problematics of the Antonio Paganelli indicated by the author as Concerto per instrumental concert genre, viewed more narrowly, namely, Clareto (1733). Possibly, it was written for chalumeau, the connected with clarinet performance. instrument-predecessor of the clarinet itself. But, before this time clarinet was used as one of the concertizing instruments The purpose of this article is to identify the situation in the genre of Concerto Grosso, particularly by J. -
The Science of String Instruments
The Science of String Instruments Thomas D. Rossing Editor The Science of String Instruments Editor Thomas D. Rossing Stanford University Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics (CCRMA) Stanford, CA 94302-8180, USA [email protected] ISBN 978-1-4419-7109-8 e-ISBN 978-1-4419-7110-4 DOI 10.1007/978-1-4419-7110-4 Springer New York Dordrecht Heidelberg London # Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2010 All rights reserved. This work may not be translated or copied in whole or in part without the written permission of the publisher (Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013, USA), except for brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis. Use in connection with any form of information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed is forbidden. The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights. Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer ScienceþBusiness Media (www.springer.com) Contents 1 Introduction............................................................... 1 Thomas D. Rossing 2 Plucked Strings ........................................................... 11 Thomas D. Rossing 3 Guitars and Lutes ........................................................ 19 Thomas D. Rossing and Graham Caldersmith 4 Portuguese Guitar ........................................................ 47 Octavio Inacio 5 Banjo ...................................................................... 59 James Rae 6 Mandolin Family Instruments........................................... 77 David J. Cohen and Thomas D. Rossing 7 Psalteries and Zithers .................................................... 99 Andres Peekna and Thomas D. -
The Form of the Preludes to Bach's Unaccompanied Cello Suites
University of Massachusetts Amherst ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 2011 The orF m of the Preludes to Bach's Unaccompanied Cello Suites Daniel E. Prindle University of Massachusetts Amherst Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses Part of the Composition Commons, Musicology Commons, Music Practice Commons, and the Music Theory Commons Prindle, Daniel E., "The orF m of the Preludes to Bach's Unaccompanied Cello Suites" (2011). Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014. 636. Retrieved from https://scholarworks.umass.edu/theses/636 This thesis is brought to you for free and open access by ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses 1911 - February 2014 by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UMass Amherst. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE FORM OF THE PRELUDES TO BACH’S UNACCOMPANIED CELLO SUITES A Thesis Presented by DANIEL E. PRINDLE Submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Massachusetts Amherst in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF MUSIC May 2011 Master of Music in Music Theory © Copyright by Daniel E. Prindle 2011 All Rights Reserved ii THE FORM OF THE PRELUDES TO BACH’S UNACCOMPANIED CELLO SUITES A Thesis Presented by DANIEL E. PRINDLE Approved as to style and content by: _____________________________________ Gary Karpinski, Chair _____________________________________ Miriam Whaples, Member _____________________________________ Brent Auerbach, Member ___________________________________ Jeffrey Cox, Department Head Department of Music and Dance iii DEDICATION To Michelle and Rhys. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First and foremost, I would like to acknowledge the generous sacrifice made by my family. -
Heralding a New Enlightenment
Peculiarities of Clarinet Concertos Form-Building in the Second Half of the 20th Century and the Beginning of the 21st Century Marina Chernaya and Yu Zhao* Abstract: The article deals with clarinet concertos composed in the 20th– 21st centuries. Many different works have been created, either in one or few parts; the longest concert that is mentioned has seven parts (by K. Meyer, 2000). Most of the concertos have 3 parts and the fast-slowly-fast kind of structure connected with the Italian overture; sometimes, the scheme has variants. Our question is: How does the concerto genre function during this period? To answer, we had to search many musical compositions. Sometimes the clarinet is accompanied by orchestra, other times it is surrounded by an ensemble of instruments. More than 100 concertos were found and analyzed. Examples of such concertos were written by C. Nielsen, P. Boulez, J. Adams, C. Debussy, M. Arnold, A. Copland, P. Hindemith, I. Stravinsky, S. Vassilenko, and the attention in the article is focused on them. A special complete analysis is made as regards “Domaines” for clarinet and 21 instruments divided in 6 groups, by Pierre Boulez that had a great role for the concert routine, based on the “aleatoric” principle. The conclusions underline the significant development of the clarinet concerto genre in the 20th -21st centuries, the high diversity of the compositions’ structures, the considerable expressiveness and technicality together with the soloist’s part in the expressive concertizing (as a rule). Further studies suggest the analysis of stylistic and structural peculiarities of the found compositions that are apparently to win their popularity with performers and listeners. -
The Journal of the Viola Da Gamba Society Text Has Been Scanned With
The Journal of the Viola da Gamba Society Text has been scanned with OCR and is therefore searchable. The format on screen does not conform with the printed Chelys. The original page numbers have been inserted within square brackets: e.g. [23]. Where necessary footnotes here run in sequence through the whole article rather than page by page and replace endnotes. The pages labelled ‘The Viola da Gamba Society Provisional Index of Viol Music’ in some early volumes are omitted here since they are up- dated as necessary as The Viola da Gamba Society Thematic Index of Music for Viols, ed. Gordon Dodd and Andrew Ashbee, 1982-, available on-line at www.vdgs.org.uk or on CD-ROM. Each item has been bookmarked: go to the ‘bookmark’ tab on the left. To avoid problems with copyright, some photographs have been omitted. Volume 31 (2003) Editorial, p. 2 Pamela Willetts Who was Richard Gibbon(s)? Chelys, vol. 31 (2003), pp. 3-17 Michael Fleming How long is a piece of string? Understanding seventeenth- century descriptions of viols. Chelys, vol. 31 (2003), pp. 18-35 David J. Rhodes The viola da gamba, its repertory and practitioners in the late eighteenth century. Chelys, vol. 31 (2003), pp. 36-63 Review Annette Otterstedt: The Viol: History of an Instrument, Thomas Munck Chelys, vol. 31 (2003), pp. 64-67 Letter (and reprinted article) Christopher Field: Hidden treasure in Gloucester Chelys, vol. 31 (2003), pp. 68-71 EDITORIAL It is strange, but unfortunately true, that to many people the term 'musicology' suggests an arid intellectual discipline far removed from the emotional immedi- acy of music. -
UW Symphony David Alexander Rahbee, Music Director and Conductor
~n~~~~~~~~ ~A~~~~GTON 399 dll::>\:f \\-~ UW Symphony David Alexander Rahbee, Music director and conductor With .' -Seattl'e·Symphony Horns 7:30 PM November 3, 2017 Meany Theater UW MUSIC 2017-18 SEASON PROGRAM Symphony no. 8, in FMajor, Op. 93 <1812> ...................?:.§..~.?'t.................................. ludwig van Beethoven I I. Allegro vivace con brio (1770·1827) II. Allegretto scherzando 3> III. Tempo di menuetto t IV. Allegro vivace CD 2 - =1F1T/ ?f90 INTERMISSION I?J ~3r ConcertstUck (Concert piece), for 4Horns and Orchestra, in FMajor, Op. 86 <1849> .............. Robert Schumann I. Lebhaft (1810·1856) II. Romanze: Ziemlich langsam Ill. Sehr lebhaft '? "'" 'A co 'fe.' 12. Jeffre~ Fair I Jenn,a Breen I John Turman I Danielle Kuhlmann, horns ~ ........."1 I ~OW Do-w-vl 1;2'1 :3 rt~Wt k <; I Ro.~k-e. I z.p '53 f The Golden Spinning Wheel, Op. 109 <1896> .........................?::.?.:.!2..b................................. Antonin Dvorak --., (1841·1904) PROGRAM NOTES: Program notes by UWSO oboist logan Esterling Symphony No. 8 in FMaior, Op. 93 LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN Beethoven composed the majority of the Eighth Symphony, along with his popular Seventh Symphony, during the summer of 1812. Both of these works premiered on the same concert, similar to the premier concert of the Fifth and Sixth Symphony. The humor and lightness of this symphony is often lost among the towering Seventh and Ninth Symphonies, which are performed much more often. According to various accounts ofthe premiere, audiences were baffled as to why Beethoven chose to include this piece on the program. Beethoven was troubled by how audiences reacted to this piece, to which he commented "That's because it is so much better than the other." Despite such negative responses, Beethoven still thought of his "little symphony in F" as one of his best works. -
The Creative Application of Extended Techniques for Double Bass in Improvisation and Composition
The creative application of extended techniques for double bass in improvisation and composition Presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Music) Volume Number 1 of 2 Ashley John Long 2020 Contents List of musical examples iii List of tables and figures vi Abstract vii Acknowledgements viii Introduction 1 Chapter 1: Historical Precedents: Classical Virtuosi and the Viennese Bass 13 Chapter 2: Jazz Bass and the Development of Pizzicato i) Jazz 24 ii) Free improvisation 32 Chapter 3: Barry Guy i) Introduction 40 ii) Instrumental technique 45 iii) Musical choices 49 iv) Compositional technique 52 Chapter 4: Barry Guy: Bass Music i) Statements II – Introduction 58 ii) Statements II – Interpretation 60 iii) Statements II – A brief analysis 62 iv) Anna 81 v) Eos 96 Chapter 5: Bernard Rands: Memo I 105 i) Memo I/Statements II – Shared traits 110 ii) Shared techniques 112 iii) Shared notation of techniques 115 iv) Structure 116 v) Motivic similarities 118 vi) Wider concerns 122 i Chapter 6: Contextual Approaches to Performance and Composition within My Own Practice 130 Chapter 7: A Portfolio of Compositions: A Commentary 146 i) Ariel 147 ii) Courant 155 iii) Polynya 163 iv) Lento (i) 169 v) Lento (ii) 175 vi) Ontsindn 177 Conclusion 182 Bibliography 191 ii List of Examples Ex. 0.1 Polynya, Letter A, opening phrase 7 Ex. 1.1 Dragonetti, Twelve Waltzes No.1 (bb. 31–39) 19 Ex. 1.2 Bottesini, Concerto No.2 (bb. 1–8, 1st subject) 20 Ex.1.3 VerDi, Otello (Act 4 opening, double bass) 20 Ex. -
San Diego Symphony Orchestra a Jacobs Masterworks Concert
SAN DIEGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA A JACOBS MASTERWORKS CONCERT December 4, 5 and 6, 2015 LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN Leonore Overture No. 3, Op. 72b JEAN SIBELIUS Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. 47 Allegro moderato Adagio di molto Allegro; ma non tanto Karen Gomyo, violin INTERMISSION IGOR STRAVINSKY Le sacre du printemps (The Rite of Spring) PART I: Adoration of the Earth Introduction The Augurs of Spring – Dances of the Young Girls Ritual of Abduction Spring Rounds Ritual of the Rival Tribes Procession of the Sage The Sage Dance of the Earth PART II: The Sacrifice Introduction Mystic Circle of the Young Girls Glorification of the Chosen One Evocation of the Ancestors Ritual Action of the Ancestors Sacrificial Dance (The Chosen One) Leonore Overture No. 3, Op. 72b LUDWIG VAN BEETHOVEN Born December 16, 1770, Bonn Died March 26, 1827, Vienna (Approx. 14 minutes) No other work gave Beethoven more trouble than his only opera, Leonore, which he retitled Fidelio during its final revision. This tale of political idealism, resistance to tyranny and marital fidelity comes to a climax when the heroine Leonore prepares to sacrifice her life to protect her imprisoned husband Florestan from the evil Pizarro. The couple is saved at the last minute by the arrival of the good minister Don Fernando, who has Pizarro arrested. Beethoven’s problems with the opera, which occupied him over a span of 11 years and took him through three different versions, are reflected in his problems devising a suitable overture: Fidelio is doubtless the only opera in existence to have four different overtures. -
Concerto and Aria Application Fall 2021
FAU Symphony Orchestra 2021-2022 Solo Concerto & Aria Competition Application Soloist’s Name __________________________________________________________________________ Instrument/Voice Type ____________________________ Degree Program _________________________ Circle One: Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior Graduate Student Email address _______________________________ Phone number _______________________________ Collaborative Artist’s name (approved list is in the Music Office) __________________________________ Full Name of Composer __________________________ Composer’s Dates _________________________ Complete title (include opus number and key) _________________________________________________ Movements to be performed (or if this is an aria please list the name of the complete work from which it is drawn) _______________________________________________________________________________________ Publisher/Rental Agent ____________________________________________________________________ Exact total time ________________________ The above student is eligible and recommended for the concerto and aria competition. Applied Instructor’s Signature: _________________________________________________ Area Head’s Signature: _______________________________________________________ I have read the rules for the competition and signify that I am a qualified applicant. Applicant’s Signature: _____________________________________ Date: __________________ This sheet must be fully completed and turned in to Dr. Laura Joella no later than noon on Friday, October -
A Pedagogical Analysis of Dvorak's Cello Concerto in B Minor, Op
A Pedagogical Analysis of Dvorak’s Cello Concerto in B Minor, Op. 104 by Zhuojun Bian B.A., The Tianjin Normal University, 2006 M.Mus., University of Victoria, 2011 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (Cello) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) April 2017 © Zhuojun Bian, 2017 Abstract I first heard Antonin Dvorak’s Cello Concerto in B Minor, Op. 104 when I was 13 years old. It was a memorable experience for me, and I was struck by the melodies, the power, and the emotion in the work. As I became more familiar with the piece I came to understand that it holds a significant position in the cello repertory. It has been praised extensively by cellists, conductors, composers, and audiences, and is one of the most frequently performed cello concertos since it was premiered by the English cellist Leo Stern in London on March 19th, 1896, with Dvorak himself conducting the Philharmonic Society Orchestra. In this document I provide a pedagogical method as a practical guide for students and cello teachers who are planning on learning this concerto. Using a variety of historical sources, I provide a comprehensive understanding of some of the technical challenges presented by this work and I propose creative and effective methods for conquering these challenges. Most current studies of Dvorak’s concerto are devoted to the analysis of its structure, melody, harmony, rhythm, texture, instrumentation, and orchestration. Unlike those studies, this thesis investigates etudes and student concertos that were both precursors to – and contemporary with – Dvorak’s concerto. -
Catgut Acoustical Society Journal
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/c8gt5p1r Online items available Guide to the Catgut Acoustical Society Newsletter and Journal MUS.1000 Music Library Braun Music Center 541 Lasuen Mall Stanford University Stanford, California, 94305-3076 650-723-1212 [email protected] © 2013 The Board of Trustees of Stanford University. All rights reserved. Guide to the Catgut Acoustical MUS.1000 1 Society Newsletter and Journal MUS.1000 Descriptive Summary Title: Catgut Acoustical Society Journal: An International Publication Devoted to Research in the Theory, Design, Construction, and History of Stringed Instruments and to Related Areas of Acoustical Study. Dates: 1964-2004 Collection number: MUS.1000 Collection size: 50 journals Repository: Stanford Music Library, Stanford University Libraries, Stanford, California 94305-3076 Language of Material: English Access Access to articles where copyright permission has not been granted may be consulted in the Stanford University Libraries under call number ML1 .C359. Copyright permissions Stanford University Libraries has made every attempt to locate and receive permission to digitize and make the articles available on this website from the copyright holders of articles in the Catgut Newsletter and Journal. It was not possible to locate all of the copyright holders for all articles. If you believe that you hold copyright to an article on this web site and do not wish for it to appear here, please write to [email protected]. Sponsor Note This electronic journal was produced with generous financial support from the CAS Forum and the Violin Society of America. Journal History and Description The Catgut Acoustical Society grew out of the research collaboration of Carleen Hutchins, Frederick Saunders, John Schelleng, and Robert Fryxell, all amateur string players who were also interested in the acoustics of the violin and string instruments in the late 1950s and early 1960s.