Proceedings of the 7Th Conference on Computation Communication Aesthetics & X

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Proceedings of the 7Th Conference on Computation Communication Aesthetics & X Proceedings of the 7th Conference on Computation Communication Aesthetics & X xCoAx 2019 xCoAx 2019 Proceedings of the Seventh Conference on Computation, Communication, Aesthetics & X Milan, Italy Edited by Mario Verdicchio, Miguel Carvalhais, Luísa Ribas, André Rangel Published by Universidade do Porto Praça Gomes Teixeira 4099-002 Porto, Portugal ISBN 978-989-746-220-7 Organising Committee André Rangel, Jason Reizner, Luís Nunes, Luísa Ribas, Mario Verdichio, Miguel Carvalhais Local Organising Committee Marco Santabrogio, Sara Notargiacomo Design Catarina Neves, Miguel Carvalhais Photography Camila Mangueira Soares, Fabrício Fava Panel Moderators Alessandro Ludovico, André Rangel, Boris Debackere, Jason Reizner, Luís Pinto Nunes, Luísa Ribas, Mario Verdicchio, Martin Kaltenbrunner, Philip Galanter, Sophie-Carolin Wagner Doctoral Symposium Chairs Simona Chiodo, Philip Galanter. Special Thanks Sam Baron, Renata Boria, Aurora Morelli, Lia Manzella, Marta Cereda, Marco Rabozzi, Stefano Paraboschi, Enrico Bacis, Marco Rosa, Dario Facchinetti, Matthew Rossi, Nicola Cortesi CONTENTS FOREWORD KEYNOTES 12 Luciana Parisi Computational Design, Epistemological Possibilities and Machine Worlds. 14 Domenico Quaranta Contemporary (Media) Art Between Hype Cycles and the Present Shock PAPERS 17 Tsila Hassine & Ziv Neeman The Spectre of Zombies is Haunting AI Art: How AI Resurrects Dead Masters, and Alternative Suggestions for AI Art and Art History 25 Hanna Schraffenberger, Yana Van De Sande, Gabi Schaap & Tibor Bosse Can you fool the AI? Investigating people’s attitudes towards AI with a smart photo booth 39 Sarah Ciston Imagining Intersectional AI 49 Pedro Costa & Luísa Ribas “Some things you can ask me” about gender and digital assistants 67 Pinelopi Papadimitraki Networked Living 83 Craig Fahner & Matthew Waddell DEEP SOLUTIONS: Artistic interventions in platform capitalism 93 Rodrigo Hernández-Ramírez Surveillance capitalism and the perils of augmented agency 109 Catarina Sampaio, Luísa Ribas & Pedro Ângelo Data (self) Portraits: an Approach to the Visualization of Personal Data from an Autoethnographic Perspective 125 Gaia Tedone Human-Algorithmic Curation:Curating with or against the Algorithm? 140 Adriana Sá & Atau Tanaka The variables of spatial presence: a parametric model 156 Catherine Griffiths Approaches to visualise and critique algorithms for ethical scrutiny 164 Andreas Zingerle & Linda Kronman Information Diving on an E-waste Dump in West Africa – Artistic Remixing of a Global Data Breach 177 Jens Vetter Netz 2.0: Towards Site-Specific Performative Topologies 185 Andreia Machado Oliveira, Kalinka Mallmann, Joceli Sales, Bruno Gottlieb, Lorenzo Schwertner Kaufmann, Eduardo P. Custodio & Hermes Renato Hildebrand Collaborative artistic practices in a Kaingáng community as a dispositif for cultural development 195 Jingyin He serraE: Re-Visioning the Chinese Yu as Mechatronic Musical Instrument towards Revitalization and Preservation 204 Gordan Kreković & Antonio Pošćić Modalities of Improvisation in Live Coding 217 Tom Mudd Between Chaotic Synthesis and Physical Modelling: Instrumentalising with Gutter Synthesis 229 Fabricio Fava, Camila Mangueira Soares & Miguel Carvalhais Interspecies Playful Interaction: Towards the expansion of interaction design 240 Antonio Daniele & Yi-zhe Song Artistic Assemblage 256 Rosemary Lee Aesthetics of Uncertainty 263 Vladimir Todorović & Dejan Grba Helping Machines (Help Us) Make Mistakes: Narrativity in Generative Art 276 Kelly Van Rijsbergen & Alwin De Rooij Art-Science Collaboration: The Role of Problematization and Artefact use ARTWORKS 290 Andrés Villa Torres Signal Polarities 293 André Rangel & Simon Rangel aSail – aSynchronous as in life 297 Karen Ann Donnachie & Andy Simionato The Library of Nonhuman Books 302 Angela Ferraiolo Regeneration of the Earth After Its Destruction by the Capitalist Powers 307 Carl Rethmann Machines Looking at People Looking at Machines 311 Chris Williams Who’s the Dummy? 315 Francisca Rocha Gonçalves & Rodrigo Carvalho Luciferina 320 Andreas Zingerle & Linda Kronman “Forensic fantasies” - Artistic Remixing of a Global Data Breach 324 Marc Lee Me, Myself & I 326 Martin Rumori Promenade Installation at xCoAx 2019 329 Paul Heinicker, Lukáš Likavčan & Qiao Lin alt’ai: designing machine-to-machine interfaces for automated landscapes 334 Philip Galanter evoColorBox 336 Philippe Kocher & Daniel Bisig Stripes PERFORMANCES 341 Alberto Novello LASER DRAWING a synesthetic experience in which you can listen to what you see, and see what you listen to 347 Annina Ruest Bad Mother / Good Mother an audiovisual performance 350 Jingyin He Serrate No. 2 353 Jules Rawlinson SKR1BL 357 Luís Arandas, José Gomes, Gilberto Bernardes & Rui Penha Never The Less: A Performance on Networked Art 362 Martin Rumori & Janhavi Dhamankar “Here we are now” Explorative, participatory text performance based on John Cage’s Lecture on Nothing DOCTORAL SYMPOSIUM 366 Linda Kronman Machine Vision in Digital Art 371 Naja Le Fevre Grundtmann Aby Warburg’s Mnemosyne Atlas: An Iconology of Difference 372 Paul Dunham The Sounds of Obsolescence in the Age of Digital Re-Production 375 Sabina Hyoju Ahn Multi-sensory transformation of biological signals 380 Tomasz Hollanek Speculating on Artificial Intelligence from Early Photography to Contemporary Design COMMITTEES SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Adriana Sá Alice Eldrige ESAD/CICANT University of Sussex André Rangel Andreas Broeckmann CITAR / i2ADS Leuphana Arts Program, Lüneburg Andreas Muxel Andreas Zingerle Faculty of Design at University of KairUs, Austria Applied Sciences Augsburg Andres Burbano Anne Balsamo School of Architecture and Design, University of Texas at Dallas Universidad de los Andes, Colombia Anneké Pettican Arne Eigenfeldt Department Lead Art & Communication, Simon Fraser University University of Huddersfield Boris Debackere Carlos Guedes V2 / Luca School of Arts New York University Abu Dhabi Chara Lewis Christian Faubel Manchester School of Art, Academy of Media Arts Cologne Manchester Metropolitan University Cristina Sá Dale Macdonald CITAR / Portuguese Catholic University, University of Texas at Dallas School of Arts Daniel Schorno David Pirrò STEIM Institute of Electronic Music and Acoustics, University of Music and Performing Arts, Graz Eduardo Roig Filipe Pais Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Ensadlab, Ensad, Paris Francisco Cardoso Lima Frieder Nake Independent Artist, Aveiro University of Bremen & Hochschule für Künste Bremen Hanns Holger Rutz Heitor Alvelos University of Music and ID+ / Faculty of Fine Arts, Performing Arts Graz University of Porto Irina Spicka João Cordeiro CC4AV CITAR / University of West London Jason Reizner Jon He Bauhaus-Universität Weimar Massey University Jon McCormack Kristin Mojsiewicz Monash University Edinburgh College of Art, University of Edinburgh Linda Kronman Lucía Jalón Oyarzun University of Bergen, Norway Universidad Politécnica de Madrid Luís Gustavo Martins Luísa Ribas CITAR / Portuguese Catholic University CIEBA / Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Lisbon Manuela Naveau Mario Verdicchio Ars Electronica Università degli Studi di Bergamo Martin Kaltenbrunner Miguel Carvalhais Kunstuniversität Linz INESC TEC / i2ADS / Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Porto Mitchell Whitelaw Mona Kasra College of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Virginia Australian National University Nathan Wolek Nuno N. Correia Stetson University University of Greenwich Patrícia João Reis Paulo Ferreira Lopes University of Applied Arts Vienna, IMG - University of Applied Austria, Department of Digital Arts Sciences Mainz Pedro Cardoso Penousal Machado INESC TEC / Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Coimbra University of Porto Philip Galanter Ricardo Melo Texas A&M University CEOS.PP / Polytechnic of Porto. Porto Accounting and Business School Rodrigo Hernández-Ramírez Rosemary Lee UNIDCOM / Instituto de Arte, IT-University Copenhagen Design e Empresa (IADE) Roxanne Leitão Rui Penha Central Saint Martins, INESC TEC / FEUP University of the Arts London Rui Torres Samuel Van Ransbeeck Electronic Literature Organization / UCP-CITAR Faculty of Human and Social Sciences, University Fernando Pessoa, Porto Sophie-Carolin Wagner Shusha Niederberguer Austrian National Library / RIAT House of Electronic Arts Basel Tim Boykett Titus Von Der Malsburg Time’s Up Department of Linguistics, University of Potsdam Thor Magnusson Valentina Nisi University of Sussex / ixi audio University of Madeira Valentina Vuksic Victoria Bradbury Zurich University of the Arts University of North Carolina, Asheville ORGANISING COMMITTEE André Rangel Jason Reizner CITAR / i2ADS Bauhaus-Universität Weimar Luís Nunes Luísa Ribas i2ADS / Faculty of Fine Arts, CIEBA / Faculty of Fine Arts, University University of Porto of Lisbon Mario Verdichio Miguel Carvalhais Università degli Studi di Bergamo INESC TEC / i2ADS / Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Porto LOCAL ORGANISING COMMITTEE Marco Santambrogio Sara Notargiacomo Politecnico di Milano / NECTS, iDRESD Politecnico di Milano / NECTS, iDRESD 9 FOREWORD Welcome to the proceedings of the 7th edition of the Conference on Com- putation, Communication, Aesthetics and X, also known as xCoAx, which took place from July 3rd to July 5th 2019 in Milan, Italy. Initially slated to take place at Politecnico di Milano, a place full of nostalgic value where several members of the organising committee first met a decade ago, xCoAx 2019 found a new home at Fabbrica del Vapore, a 30,000-square-meter former industrial complex
Recommended publications
  • Literatura Y Ciencia En La Composición Minimalista: Hacia Una Teoría Del Azar Controlado Marta Cureses
    Literatura y ciencia en la composición minimalista: Hacia una teoría del azar controlado Marta Cureses ACTIO NOVA: REVISTA DE TEORÍA DE LA LITERATURA Y LITERATURA COMPARADA, 3 (2019): 407-438 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15366/actionova2019.3.018 LITERATURA Y CIENCIA EN LA COMPOSICIÓN MINIMALISTA: HACIA UNA TEORÍA DEL AZAR CONTROLADO LITERATURE AND SCIENCE IN MINIMALIST COMPOSITION: LOOKING FOR A THEORY OF CONTROLLED CHANCE. Marta Cureses Universidad de Oviedo ABSTRACT Literature and science are both the fundamental pillars on which we try here to define a theory of controlled chance through musical minimalism and random composition. Literature —prose and poetry— and science mathematics and music are joined by another discipline taking part of the process: architecture, not in a generalist consideration, but from the very concrete approach proposed by Peter Eisenman’s theory of architecture as a text. Key words: literature theory, combinatorics, random music, minimalism, architecture. RESUMEN Literatura y ciencia son los dos pilares fundamentales sobre los que se trata aquí de definir una teoría del azar controlado en la composición minimalista y de signo aleatorio. Junto a la literatura —prosa y poesía— y ciencia matemáticas y música surge otra disciplina que ACTIO NOVA: REVISTA DE TEORÍA DE LA LITERATURA Y LITERATURA COMPARADA. ISSN 2530-4437 https://revistas.uam.es/actionova 407 Literatura y ciencia en la composición minimalista: Hacia una teoría del azar controlado Marta Cureses ACTIO NOVA: REVISTA DE TEORÍA DE LA LITERATURA Y LITERATURA COMPARADA, 3 (2019): 407-438 DOI: https://doi.org/10.15366/actionova2019.3.018 forma parte del proceso: la arquitectura; no en una definición generalista, sino desde el planteamiento concreto que propone Peter Eisenman en su teoría de la arquitectura como texto.
    [Show full text]
  • Documents (Pdf)
    Documents_ 18.7 7/18/01 11:40 AM Page 212 Documents 1915 1918 Exhibition of Paintings by Cézanne, Van Gogh, Picasso, Tristan Tzara, 25 poèmes; H Arp, 10 gravures sur bois, Picabia, Braque, Desseignes, Rivera, New York, Zurich, 1918 ca. 1915/16 Flyer advertising an edition of 25 poems by Tristan Tzara Flyer with exhibition catalogue list with 10 wood engravings by Jean (Hans) Arp 1 p. (folded), 15.3x12 Illustrated, 1 p., 24x16 1916 Tristan Tzara lira de ses oeuvres et le Manifeste Dada, Autoren-Abend, Zurich, 14 July 1916 Zurich, 23 July 1918 Program for a Dada event in the Zunfthaus zur Waag Flyer announcing a soirée at Kouni & Co. Includes the 1 p., 23x29 above advertisement Illustrated, 2 pp., 24x16 Cangiullo futurista; Cafeconcerto; Alfabeto a sorpresa, Milan, August 1916 Program published by Edizioni futuriste di “Poesia,” Milan, for an event at Grand Eden – Teatro di Varietà in Naples Illustrated, 48 pp., 25.2x17.5 Pantomime futuriste di Francesco Cangiullo, Rome, 1916 Flyer advertising an event at the Club al Cantastorie 1 p., 35x50 Galerie Dada envelope, Zurich, 1916 1 p., 12x15 Stationary headed ”Mouvement Dada, Zurich,“ Zurich, ca. 1916 1 p., 14x22 Stationary headed ”Mouvement Dada, Zeltweg 83,“ Zurich, ca. 1916 Club Dada, Prospekt des Verlags Freie Strasse, Berlin, 1918 1 p., 12x15 Booklet with texts by Richard Huelsenbeck, Franz Jung, and Raoul Hausmann Mouvement Dada – Abonnement Liste, Zurich, ca. 1916 Illustrated, 16 pp., 27.1x20 Subscription form for Dada publications 1 p., 28x20.5 Centralamt der Dadaistischen Bewegung, Berlin, ca. 1918–19 1917 Stationary of Richard Huelsenbeck with heading of the Sturm Ausstellung, II Serie, Zurich, 14 April 1917 Dada Movement Central Office Catalogue of an exhibition at the Galerie Dada.
    [Show full text]
  • Inspiration and the Oulipo
    Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature Volume 29 Issue 1 Article 2 1-1-2005 Inspiration and the Oulipo Chris Andrews University of Melbourne Follow this and additional works at: https://newprairiepress.org/sttcl Part of the French and Francophone Literature Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Andrews, Chris (2005) "Inspiration and the Oulipo ," Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature: Vol. 29: Iss. 1, Article 2. https://doi.org/10.4148/2334-4415.1590 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by New Prairie Press. It has been accepted for inclusion in Studies in 20th & 21st Century Literature by an authorized administrator of New Prairie Press. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Inspiration and the Oulipo Abstract In the Ion and the Phaedrus Plato establishes an opposition between technique and inspiration in literary composition. He has Socrates argue that true poets are inspired and thereby completely deprived of reason. It is often said that the writers of the French collective known as the Oulipo have inverted the Platonic opposition, substituting a scientific conception of technique—formalization—for inspiration. Some of the group's members aim to do this, but not the best-known writers. Jacques Roubaud and Georges Perec practice traditional imitation alongside formalization. Imitation is a bodily activity with an important non-technical aspect. Raymond Queneau consistently points to an indispensable factor in literary composition that exceeds both formalization and imitation but is inimical to neither. Sometimes he calls this factor "inspiration"; sometimes he speaks of "the unknown" and the "the unpredictable," which must confirm the writer's efforts and intentions.
    [Show full text]
  • Cat151 Working.Qxd
    Catalogue 151 election from Ars Libri’s stock of rare books 2 L’ÂGE DU CINÉMA. Directeur: Adonis Kyrou. Rédacteur en chef: Robert Benayoun. No. 4-5, août-novembre 1951. Numéro spé cial [Cinéma surréaliste]. 63, (1)pp. Prof. illus. Oblong sm. 4to. Dec. wraps. Acetate cover. One of 50 hors commerce copies, desig nated in pen with roman numerals, from the édition de luxe of 150 in all, containing, loosely inserted, an original lithograph by Wifredo Lam, signed in pen in the margin, and 5 original strips of film (“filmomanies symptomatiques”); the issue is signed in colored inks by all 17 contributors—including Toyen, Heisler, Man Ray, Péret, Breton, and others—on the first blank leaf. Opening with a classic Surrealist list of films to be seen and films to be shunned (“Voyez,” “Voyez pas”), the issue includes articles by Adonis Kyrou (on “L’âge d’or”), J.-B. Brunius, Toyen (“Confluence”), Péret (“L’escalier aux cent marches”; “La semaine dernière,” présenté par Jindrich Heisler), Gérard Legrand, Georges Goldfayn, Man Ray (“Cinémage”), André Breton (“Comme dans un bois”), “le Groupe Surréaliste Roumain,” Nora Mitrani, Jean Schuster, Jean Ferry, and others. Apart from cinema stills, the illustrations includes work by Adrien Dax, Heisler, Man Ray, Toyen, and Clovis Trouille. The cover of the issue, printed on silver foil stock, is an arresting image from Heisler’s recent film, based on Jarry, “Le surmâle.” Covers a little rubbed. Paris, 1951. 3 (ARP) Hugnet, Georges. La sphère de sable. Illustrations de Jean Arp. (Collection “Pour Mes Amis.” II.) 23, (5)pp. 35 illustrations and ornaments by Arp (2 full-page), integrated with the text.
    [Show full text]
  • '“Do You See Anything?” Asked Poussin': the Informe, Bataille and the Czech Surrealists
    19 ‘“Do You See Anything?” Asked Poussin’: The Informe, Bataille and the Czech Surrealists LENKA BYDOVSKÁ 302 Lenka Bydžovská Lenka Bydžovská is a researcher at the Department of Art of the 19th to the 21st Centuries at the Institute of Art History at the Czech Academy of Sciences. In this synthesis of formal analysis and art-historical investigation, Bydžovská explores the hitherto unexamined connections between Czech Surrealism and the infuential French theorist Georges Bataille. Te strategies of formal ‘decomposition’ practised by Czech artists Toyen and Vincenc Makovský are discussed with reference to Bataille’s concept of the ‘informe’ or ‘formless’, a quantity that calls all categories into question. Bydžovská reveals the points of contact that the Czech avant-garde established with Bataille’s renegade Surrealist circle, even as it oriented itself around the ‘orthodox’ Surrealism of André Breton. She traces particularly strong afnities between Bataille’s thought and the work of Jindřich Štyrský, evident in a preoccupation with low or repulsive matter, scatology, bodily fragmentation, and the fuid boundary between ‘civilisation and animality’. Tis essay frst appeared in the Czech journal Umění in 1997.1 (JO) ‘“Do You See Anything?” Asked Poussin’: Te Informe, Bataille and the Czech Surrealists In Honoré de Balzac’s story Te Unknown Masterpiece (Le Chef-d’œuvre inconnu, 1831), the young Nicolas Poussin longs to see a supposed crowning achievement by the old master Frenhofer, who ‘sees higher and farther than other painters’, but who, with his endless deliberations over colour and line, is also consumed by many doubts.2 When, after a long efort, Poussin fnally succeeds in gaining entry to Frenhofer’s studio, together with the famous court painter Frans Porbus, both are astounded by the ravishing paintings which hang on the walls and which, to their amazement, the artist declares to be the errors of youth.
    [Show full text]
  • Drouot-Richelieu - Salle 9
    EXP ERT CLAUDE OTERELO DROUOT -RICHELIEU - SAMEDI 7 MAR S 2009 COLLECTION RENÉ ALLEAU PREMIÈRE PARTIE ET À DIVERS SURRÉALISME - ÉSOTÉRISME ÉDITIONS ORIGINALES - LIVRES ILLUSTRÉS - REVUES MANUSCRITS - LETTRES AUTOGRAPHES - PHOTOGRAPHIES - DESSINS VENTE LE SAMEDI 7 MARS 2009 À 14 HEURES DROUOT-RICHELIEU - SALLE 9 EXPERT Claude Oterelo Membre de la Chambre Nationale des Experts Spécialisés 26 rue Bonaparte - 75006 Paris +33 (0)1 43 26 62 29 - fax : +33 (0)1 43 26 55 43 [email protected] Assisté de : Jean-Claude Bailly Expert pour l’Ésotérisme, Livres anciens +33 (0)6 26 26 92 96 EXPOSITION PRIVÉE AU 9 RUE DE DURAS Samedi 28 février de 14h à 18h30 Lundi 2, mardi 3 et mercredi 4 mars de 14h à 18h30 EXPOSITION PUBLIQUE À L’HÔTEL DROUOT Vendredi 6 mars de 11h à 18h Samedi 7 mars de 11h à 12h CATALOGUE VISIBLE SUR INTERNET www.AuctionArtParis.com www.auction.fr & www.gazette-drouot.com 9, rue de Duras - 75008 Paris \tél. : +33 (0)1 40 06 06 08 \ fax : +33 (0)1 42 66 14 92 SVV agrément N° 2008-650 - www.AuctionArtParis.com - [email protected] 189 2 « Son jugement nous apparaît d’autant plus sûr, son autorité d’autant plus grande que persuadé du fondement positif de l’alchimie... Il a davantage vérifié dans la matière l’exactitude des enseignements traditionnels et, par elle, physiquement communiqué avec l’Esprit. Nous extrayons ces lignes de l’importante préface d’Eugène Canseliet à l’ouvrage de René Alleau, aspect de l’alchimie traditionnelle. ».... André BRETON « ... A tout prix et avec tous les airs, même dans des voyages métaphysiques.
    [Show full text]
  • 19 Short Surrealist Writings
    19 SHORT SURREALIST WRITINGS by Kay Boyle, Andre Breton, Malcolm de Chazal, Salvador Dali, Marcel Duchamp, Jacques Dupon, Paul Eluard, Mina Loy, Rene Magritte, Joyce Mansour, Benjamin Peret, Raymound Queneau, Dorthea Tanning, and Phillipe Soupault, short texts available for anyone to read and produce 1 A COMPLAINT FOR M AND M I believe in the scenic railways that have not run yet because the scaffolding is still unsafe and in the buildings they have not had time to finish I believe this year and this time of the year there is never the time to finish only the time left to begin again. If it is wiser to say too little than to much there being less to take back in anguish later then it is easier to say too much for it leaves that much less to carry about in the veins seeking to say it or not to say it or not to remember to say it or to forget it is not things like this that can be said. You did not visit the Belgian or the Russian or the Italian or the German pavilions or ride up in the lift with the smell of roses thick as smoke but sweeter in your eyes. You were expecting Man Ray or Nancy Perry or Dali or Brancusi to come and sit in the garden with the tiger lilies with you. You did not come to the Paris exposition of 1937 on the opening night when I asked you. You did not see the fountains fresh as lilacs spraying along the river in the dark Or the fans they had bought for the occasion made of blue lace and used instead of illumination.
    [Show full text]
  • Clouston2013poetics.Pdf
    The poetics of Hermeticism: André Breton’s shift towards the occult in the War Years. Victoria Clouston A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Oxford Brookes University November 2012 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My deepest thanks go to Professor Nathalie Aubert, without whom this project would never have happened, and whose inspiration and encouragement, added to unsurpassed professionalism, have guided me throughout and resulted in a uniquely precious friendship. I would also like to thank Professor Gavin Parkinson for his input and support from the moment of our surreal meeting – itself a perfect example of “le hasard objectif”. My thanks, too, to the administrative staff and librarians at Oxford Brookes, especially to Jill Organ and Charmian Hearne, who have helped me throughout efficiently, kindly and unstintingly, despite their relentlessly busy workloads. To the many friends who have given generously of their encouragement and understanding through the years, I give my thanks – especially, among many others, to Barbara, Christine and John, Elisabeth and Anthony, Jo, Marie and Naomi. Most of all, my thanks are for the memory of Lou, the best of friends, whose gift for friendship and whose inspiration in all things literary and artistic remain unique. My family has been my rock, encouraging me with love and enthusiasm. I thank them all, especially my sister and two, in particular, of my many lovely cousins. My grown- up children, their partners and even the next generation, have all been stalwart – if at times bemused – in their love and support, for which I thank them all.
    [Show full text]
  • The Terrorism Novel in a Surrealist Mode
    Northumbria Research Link Citation: Schoneboom, John Raymond (2018) The terrorism novel in a surrealist mode. Doctoral thesis, Northumbria University. This version was downloaded from Northumbria Research Link: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/42790/ Northumbria University has developed Northumbria Research Link (NRL) to enable users to access the University’s research output. Copyright © and moral rights for items on NRL are retained by the individual author(s) and/or other copyright owners. Single copies of full items can be reproduced, displayed or performed, and given to third parties in any format or medium for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-profit purposes without prior permission or charge, provided the authors, title and full bibliographic details are given, as well as a hyperlink and/or URL to the original metadata page. The content must not be changed in any way. Full items must not be sold commercially in any format or medium without formal permission of the copyright holder. The full policy is available online: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/policies.html THE TERRORISM NOVEL IN A SURREALIST MODE J R SCHONEBOOM PhD 2018 ` THE TERRORISM NOVEL IN A SURREALIST MODE JOHN RAYMOND SCHONEBOOM A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the University of Northumbria at Newcastle for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Research undertaKen in the Faculty of Arts, Design and Social Sciences Department of Humanities, English and Creative Writing April 2018 Abstract The Terrorism Novel in a Surrealist Mode is a practice-led research project comprising a novel (The Science of a Single Cabbage) and an accompanying reflective commentary.
    [Show full text]
  • Living with Harmony: a Personal Companion System by Realbotix™
    Living with Harmony: A Personal Companion System by Realbotix™ Kino Coursey, Susan Pirzchalski, Matt McMullen, Guile Lindroth, and Yuri Furuushi Abstract Existing personal assistants and agents are by design limited in their abil- ity to form or encourage close personal bonds. The Harmony system is designed to be a customizable personal companion agent capable of close personal interaction via the user's phone, virtual reality headset, as well as through a physical interactive android body. In this chapter, we will describe the history that led to Harmony’s creation, the unique challenges and the overall system design. We will also look at user reactions to the system and anticipated future developments. Keywords Androids · Personal assistant · Virtual reality · Realbotix · Embodied agent · Companion agent K. Coursey (*) AI Research, Realbotix, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA e-mail: [email protected] S. Pirzchalski Hardware and System Engineering, Realbotix, Inc., Dallas, TX, USA e-mail: [email protected] M. McMullen Realbotix, Inc., San Marcos, CA, USA e-mail: [email protected] G. Lindroth Content and AI Research, Realbotix, Inc., Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil e-mail: [email protected] Y. Furuushi Application Developement, Realbotix, Inc., Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil e-mail: [email protected] © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019 77 Y. Zhou, M. H. Fischer (eds.), AI Love You, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19734-6_4 78 K. Coursey et al. 1 Introduction Androids (robots designed to resemble a human in appearance and behavior) have been a staple of both popular culture and a field of active research and development. They have been the topic of movies and television and have been used to simulate individuals both living and dead.
    [Show full text]
  • Getting Personal with Interactive Art
    Talk to me: getting personal with interactive art Kathy Cleland Getting computers to respond in a more human-like manner is a significant area of research in the development of AI systems and chatbots that interact with humans using natural conversational language. In this paper I will explore the ways in which artists are using simulated human personas to interact with audiences. I will be discussing four key aspects of this interaction: the ‘interactive moment’ where the audience is engaged by and taken up in interaction with the technological ‘other’; the ‘Eliza effect’ which describes the way humans attribute meaning to the content of the interaction; Masahiro Mori’s allied but counter-pointing concept of the ‘Uncanny Valley’ which describes the sense of unease that can be generated by nearly human simulations; and, drawing on actor- network theory (ANT), the way these works activate and rely on a complex socio-technical networks incorporating the artist, the ‘technology’ and the audience. Artists discussed include: Luc Courchesne, Gary Hill, Sean Kerr, Julian Opie, Mari Velonaki, Linda Erceg, Ken Feingold, Stelarc. 1. Introduction errick de Kerckhove, director of the McLuhan Program in Culture and Technology at the University Dof Toronto, sees a new relationship developing between people and machines. Today, we don’t want our machines to obey us, we want them to respond, which is a part of this inversion of man/machine. (de Kerckhove 1991) Getting computers to respond in a more human-like manner has become a major area of research in the development of AI systems and chatbots that interact with humans using natural conversational language.
    [Show full text]
  • From Big Data to Deep Learning: a Leap Towards Strong AI Or ‘Intelligentia Obscura’?
    big data and cognitive computing Article From Big Data to Deep Learning: A Leap Towards Strong AI or ‘Intelligentia Obscura’? Stefan Strauß ID Institute of Technology Assessment (ITA), Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 1030, Austria; [email protected] Received: 1 June 2018; Accepted: 16 July 2018; Published: 17 July 2018 Abstract: Astonishing progress is being made in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) and particularly in machine learning (ML). Novel approaches of deep learning are promising to even boost the idea of AI equipped with capabilities of self-improvement. But what are the wider societal implications of this development and to what extent are classical AI concepts still relevant? This paper discusses these issues including an overview on basic concepts and notions of AI in relation to big data. Particular focus lies on the roles, societal consequences and risks of machine and deep learning. The paper argues that the growing relevance of AI in society bears serious risks of deep automation bias reinforced by insufficient machine learning quality, lacking algorithmic accountability and mutual risks of misinterpretation up to incrementally aggravating conflicts in decision-making between humans and machines. To reduce these risks and avoid the emergence of an intelligentia obscura requires overcoming ideological myths of AI and revitalising a culture of responsible, ethical technology development and usage. This includes the need for a broader discussion about the risks of increasing automation and useful governance approaches to stimulate AI development with respect to individual and societal well-being. Keywords: artificial intelligence; deep learning; autonomy; automation; bias; algorithmic accountability; Turing test; ELIZA effect; technology assessment 1.
    [Show full text]