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The Worlds Creatives We Make

Polar explorer Henry Worsley is the subject of David Grann’s new book, The White Darkness, based on his 2018 New Yorker story.

Alumni Books Exploring Best-selling author David Grann (GRS’94) on one man’s obsessive quest to cross Antarctica /   

 2015,      Worsley’s is a tragic tale about the limits of human endur- Worsley set o€ on a dangerous journey. His goal was to be- ance, told by a proli‘c journalist with a golden touch for turn- come the ‘rst person to cross Antarctica alone, part of an ob- ing untold stories into best sellers. Grann’s 2017 book, Killers session to accomplish what his lifelong hero, polar explorer of the Flower Moon (Doubleday), a National Book Award , did not. ‘nalist, is set to become a ‘lm directed by . Worsley made it more than 800 miles across the ice, before And two of his New Yorker stories, “Trial by Fire,” about the exhaustion felled him about 100 miles short of his goal. He junk science that led to a Texas man’s execution, and “The died in a Chilean hospital two days after being rescued. Old Man and the Gun,” about an aging bank robber, have Writer David Grann (GRS’94) tells Worsley’s story in his recently been made into movies planned for wide release (the new book, The White Darkness (Doubleday, 2018), based latter starring Robert Redford, Sissy Spacek, and Tom Waits on the explorer’s private diaries, public dispatches, and and nominated for a Golden Globe). His 2010 book, The Lost

numerous interviews. City of Z (Vintage Books), was also turned into a movie. DOUBLEDAY OF COURTESY

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50-55_Creatives_Bostonia_WS19_final.indd 50 1/30/19 3:00 PM “I try not to get too caught up in it all,” says Grann, a sta were, in some way, how he could prove his own mettle and do writer at for 16 years. “I really just want to fo- it in a realm that was dierent than his father’s. cus on my writing books and stories. If the movie’s great, I’ll say I had everything to do with it and if it’s bad, I say I didn’t.” You describe the desolation of the landscape vividly. Did you The White Darkness arrived when Worsley’s feat was back visit Antarctica? in the news. In December, two explorers—one American, one That was not in the cards, not possible for this story. At ‰rst, British—each ‰nished solo treks across Antarctica. one of the hardest things for me was to wrap my mind around Bostonia spoke with Grann about what drew him to Henry Antarctica because it’s really more like Mars than anyplace Worsley and what The White Darkness says about the myths on Earth. It’s the coldest, windiest continent; it’s covered in surrounding leadership and perseverance. The interview was an ice sheet, but it’s the driest continent. It’s just this kind of edited and condensed for clarity. alien realm. I was blessed by the fact that Worsley meticulously docu- Bostonia: Worsley’s fixation with Antarctica led him to make mented his expedition and the family generously had given the trek across some of the most treacherous terrain on the me access to his diaries. I had his audio dispatches and his planet with two fellow explorers before returning to try it again photographs. In some ways, while I didn’t go to Antarctica, I solo. Would you describe Worsley as a hero? had never felt as close to a subject Grann: I guess when I write about people, I don’t think as I did to Worsley. I felt like I was so much in those terms: Is someone a hero? Is someone a walking beside him. villain? I think about who they are and about their char- acter and their traits. There was a lot about Worsley that I In writing about Worsley’s final admired: his courage, his perseverance, the way he treated expedition, did you ever just say to people. I admired the way he treated other soldiers or people yourself, this journey is unneces- in his expedition; he had a real humane quality to him. And sary or plain reckless? one of the things that really interested me about him was that I sometimes have internal conver- he was almost a polymath, he had so many dierent hobbies sations with people I write about and interests that he did well. He parachuted, he did horti- and I felt that way certainly with culture, he was a painter, a sculptor. He loved tatting [intri- The Lost City of Z, when I wrote cate lace-making], and he’d go into prison to teach it. I found about Colonel , him a wonderfully fascinating subject. the lost British explorer who disappeared in the Amazon [in What made you want to tell his story? the 1920s] and who took his son When I was young, I liked reading about polar explorers. I with him on his last expedition. loved reading Jack novels. But I had never been to I would often say, “Well, why did Antarctica, and I kind of hate the cold, so I always liked to you do that?” read those stories from the warmth of a living room, maybe I don’t know if with Henry I had by a nice ‰re. When I came across the story in 2015 that quite that reaction. Henry was Worsley was planning to do what his hero Shackleton had doing something I would never do attempted to do a century earlier, which was essentially walk to begin with. But my approach is across Antarctica, I was immediately drawn to the story, to show all sides of somebody and David Grann (GRS’94) has partly because it is one of the greatest feats of endurance. No- their decisions, so rather than been a sta writer at the body had ever done what he was attempting to do and done it me reaching that judgment, the New Yorker for 16 years. unsupported. As I did a little more research, I learned it was reader can follow Henry and have also this kind of remarkable love story between Worsley and a that conversation with him. place, Antarctica, and between Worsley and his family—and I know Henry’s wife, Joanna, the tension between both those two loves. struggled to understand these expeditions and was really I often think for stories you want them to tell you some- worried about his last one. He was older [age 55] and the risk thing larger about the human condition, whether you’re a was high. He was also a remarkable explorer and someone polar explorer or not. And I did think his story really tells us who had never failed at anything else before—he had always something about the nature of leadership. persevered and always conquered by will, and that was also part of his character. What do you think drove Worsley? Of course, he has to struggle with his limitations at the I’m always somebody who tries to let the story speak for itself end. That’s really the crux of the book, which is, what is the and not speculate too much on the psychological forces. But meaning of Shackleton’s leadership and what is the meaning I do think when you talk to Henry’s family members, he had of leadership? Is it always to persevere? We like to think we a father who was this revered, commanding ‰gure in the can always prevail. There’s a kind of myth to that, a romance highest, highest ranks of the , someone who was to that. But there are times when one confronts one’s own knighted and who loomed over his life. He was often absent limitations, and certainly that is true in Antarctica. in the military and overseas, and Henry was sent to board- In some ways, it’s one of the most painful things to come ing school at a very young age. I think there is a father-son to terms with—failure. I think one of the things that makes relationship that is present and that plays some role in ev- Worsley’s story so tragic is that he was so close to the end of eryone’s life and certainly in Henry’s. The polar expeditions his trip. He persevered the way he had always persevered,

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50-55_Creatives_Bostonia_WS19_final.indd 51 2/5/19 6:24 PM and he was on the verge of collapse; to Šnd a thread of a much larger nar- dered, adding some level of stress and he was not really able to put one ski in rative contained in a couple sentences. di©culty to something that was already front of another. He spent a day holed You look for that. I’m always listening strenuous and di©cult. O’Brady is obvi- up in his tent trying to decide what to people. I will sometimes randomly ously much younger and had under- to do. And he ultimately did decide to cold-call people I think are interest- taken these athletic feats. Lou probably come o the ice and call for a rescue ing. I’ll just call historians or someone has more experience with Antarctica plane. I do think he actually arrived involved in law enforcement, maybe because he’s a soldier and he’s older. and understood that deeper meaning. someone who knows a lot about espio- nage or art. Both men succeeded, which doesn’t You came to BU’s Creative Writing The hardest thing is to Šnd the story seem like a story you’d want to write. Program to write fiction. What changed and to some degree what you write is I will say that I am always more inter- along the way? only as good as the story you’re telling. ested in failure than success. And when Certainly the way I write was very much I’m given an option, whether in a sport- in uenced by the teachers that I had In writing The White Darkness, you got to ing locker room or the presidential there. People like [College of Arts & know Lou Rudd, Worsley’s friend and fel- election, to choose the winner or loser, I Sciences professor of English] Leslie low polar explorer. There has been a lot will always go to the loser’s side. Epstein, who taught me about atten- of coverage of Rudd’s 2018 race against There’s more pathos and people are tion to detail and observation, showing American Colin O’Brady for the claim wrestling with something that is more things as they happen. to be the first to trek across Antarctica di©cult than success. I think you can When I was at BU, I tried my hand at alone. (O’Brady beat Rudd by two days.) learn something from that. People Šction and one of the things it taught me Were you rooting for a winner? will reveal themselves, or they’re more was that I wasn’t very good at Šction. So Rudd was on the second expedition with likely to. I think failure, in some ways, it led me to do nonŠction, and in some Worsley, so I got to know Lou a little bit is the hardest thing to cope with, some- ways, it helped me learn what kind of and spoke to him before he set o. thing we like to gloss over in our self- writing was best suited for me. That was When Lou went o, he just thought help and leadership books that preach, really important and a real change. he was going to be doing this alone, so “You always prevail, you always win.” he had no concept that there would be Truth is, you don’t. How you deal with How do you find your stories? a race. He didn’t know about O’Brady those limitations and those failures is I try to read a fair amount, newspaper until he was already there. That was very telling because it’s as integral to briefs, local newspapers; it’s a great way something he had not originally pon- human existence as prevailing.

Alumni Books

FICTION & POETRY Stella lives and works as an engineer closer—even as bizarre occurrences and a teacher aboard the impoverished multiply. What ultimately makes the Brightly Burning and decrepit Stalwart, but is desper- novel successful is Donne’s painstaking Alexa Donne (COM’06) ate to start a new life. After applying attention to the details—how farming HMH Books for Young Readers to o-ship job after job, she Šnally and sustaining a supply of food work lands a position as a governess aboard in space—that make Stella’s futuristic   Ž‘‘’“ ”•’‘– “—˜™‘ š› a lavish, privately owned vessel called world convincing.—‘’“’ ”’””••– Donne’s debut YA novel, a retelling the Rochester. J of the classic Charlotte Brontë tale. Stella quickly discovers that despite Stella Ainsley, an 18-year-old or- the ship’s upgraded accommodations, How the End First Showed phan, lives in a future where Earth has the Rochester is host to a slew of myster- D. M. Aderibigbe (GRS’17) been rendered ies—laughing that seems to echo out of University of Wisconsin Press uninhabitable nowhere, wards blocked o with no ex- after another planation, and an attractive and moody ®‘–š¯š°¯‘ °–˜——±‘“ ²š’³ ice age. With no young captain, Hugo. She is determined the domestic violence that rever- other habitable to investigate. But when her curiosity Aberates through generations of planets to be leads her to stumble upon a government Nigerian families, including his own. found, society conspiracy that threatens her friends It’s an inheritance he strives to cast has taken to back on the Stalwart, she must Šgure o in this soul-searching debut col- living in a eet out a way to stop imminent disaster. lection. The poet—who also published of ships orbit- Donne displays a knack for build- the chapbook In Praise of Our Absent ing in space. ing tension as Stella and Hugo grow Father (Akashic, 2016)—connects

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