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The Rise and Fall of the Bovine Corpus Luteum
University of Nebraska Medical Center DigitalCommons@UNMC Theses & Dissertations Graduate Studies Spring 5-6-2017 The Rise and Fall of the Bovine Corpus Luteum Heather Talbott University of Nebraska Medical Center Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.unmc.edu/etd Part of the Biochemistry Commons, Molecular Biology Commons, and the Obstetrics and Gynecology Commons Recommended Citation Talbott, Heather, "The Rise and Fall of the Bovine Corpus Luteum" (2017). Theses & Dissertations. 207. https://digitalcommons.unmc.edu/etd/207 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies at DigitalCommons@UNMC. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UNMC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE RISE AND FALL OF THE BOVINE CORPUS LUTEUM by Heather Talbott A DISSERTATION Presented to the Faculty of the University of Nebraska Graduate College in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Graduate Program Under the Supervision of Professor John S. Davis University of Nebraska Medical Center Omaha, Nebraska May, 2017 Supervisory Committee: Carol A. Casey, Ph.D. Andrea S. Cupp, Ph.D. Parmender P. Mehta, Ph.D. Justin L. Mott, Ph.D. i ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This dissertation was supported by the Agriculture and Food Research Initiative from the USDA National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) Pre-doctoral award; University of Nebraska Medical Center Graduate Student Assistantship; University of Nebraska Medical Center Exceptional Incoming Graduate Student Award; the VA Nebraska-Western Iowa Health Care System Department of Veterans Affairs; and The Olson Center for Women’s Health, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nebraska Medical Center. -
The Impact of Endogenous Annexin A1 on Glucocorticoid Control of Infl Ammatory Arthritis
Basic and translational research Ann Rheum Dis: first published as 10.1136/annrheumdis-2011-201180 on 5 May 2012. Downloaded from EXTENDED REPORT The impact of endogenous annexin A1 on glucocorticoid control of inß ammatory arthritis Hetal B Patel,1 Kristin N Kornerup,1 AndreÕ LF Sampaio,1 Fulvio DÕAcquisto,1 Michael P Seed,1 Ana Paula Girol,2 Mohini Gray,3 Costantino Pitzalis,1 Sonia M Oliani,2 Mauro Perretti1 ▶ Additional (Þ gures and tables) ABSTRACT Annexin A1 (AnxA1) is an effector of resolution.4 are published online only. To view Objectives To establish the role and effect of Highly expressed in immune cells (eg, polymorpho- these Þ les please visit the journal nuclear cells and macrophages), this protein is exter- online (http://ard.bmj.com/ glucocorticoids and the endogenous annexin A1 (AnxA1) content/early/recent). pathway in inß ammatory arthritis. nalised to exert paracrine and juxtacrine effects, the vast majority of which are mediated by the formyl- 1William Harvey Research Methods Ankle joint mRNA and protein expression Institute, Barts and The London of AnxA1 and its receptors were analysed in peptide receptor type 2 (FPR2/ALX ([Lipoxin A4 School of Medicine, London UK naive and arthritic mice by real-time PCR and receptor]) or FPR2, in rodents).5 Intriguingly, FPR2/ 2Department of Biology; 6 immunohistochemistry. Inß ammatory arthritis was ALX is also the lipoxin A4 receptor indicating the Instituto de Bioci•ncias, Letras +/+ existence of important – yet not fully appreci- e Ci•ncias Exatas (IBILCE), S‹o induced with the K/BxN arthritogenic serum in AnxA1 −/− ated – networks in resolution.7 Paulo State University, S‹o JosŽ and AnxA1 mice; in some experiments, animals Another receptor do Rio Preto, Brazil were treated with dexamethasone (Dex) or with human is also advocated to mediate the effects of AnxA1, 3Medical Research Council recombinant AnxA1 or a protease-resistant mutant the formyl-peptide receptor type 1 or FPR1 (FPR1 Centre for Inß ammation, (termed SuperAnxA1). -
Annexin A1 Expression Is Associated with Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), Cell Proliferation, Prognosis, and Drug Response in Pancreatic Cancer
cells Article Annexin A1 Expression Is Associated with Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), Cell Proliferation, Prognosis, and Drug Response in Pancreatic Cancer Masanori Oshi 1,2 , Yoshihisa Tokumaru 1,3 , Swagoto Mukhopadhyay 1, Li Yan 4, Ryusei Matsuyama 2, Itaru Endo 2 and Kazuaki Takabe 1,2,5,6,7,8,* 1 Department of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA; [email protected] (M.O.); [email protected] (Y.T.); [email protected] (S.M.) 2 Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yokohama City University School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa 236-0004, Japan; [email protected] (R.M.); [email protected] (I.E.) 3 Department of Surgical Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Gifu University, 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1194, Japan 4 Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA; [email protected] 5 Department of Gastrointestinal Tract Surgery, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan 6 Department of Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo the State University of New York, Buffalo, NY 14263, USA 7 Department of Surgery, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8510, Japan Citation: Oshi, M.; Tokumaru, Y.; 8 Department of Breast Surgery and Oncology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo 160-8402, Japan Mukhopadhyay, S.; Yan, L.; * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-716-8-455-540; Fax: +1-716-8-451-668 Matsuyama, R.; Endo, I.; Takabe, K. Annexin A1 Expression Is Associated Abstract: Annexin A1 (ANXA1) is a calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding protein overexpressed with Epithelial–Mesenchymal in pancreatic cancer (PC). -
Calreticulin—Multifunctional Chaperone in Immunogenic Cell Death: Potential Significance As a Prognostic Biomarker in Ovarian
cells Review Calreticulin—Multifunctional Chaperone in Immunogenic Cell Death: Potential Significance as a Prognostic Biomarker in Ovarian Cancer Patients Michal Kielbik *, Izabela Szulc-Kielbik and Magdalena Klink Institute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, 106 Lodowa Str., 93-232 Lodz, Poland; [email protected] (I.S.-K.); [email protected] (M.K.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +48-42-27-23-636 Abstract: Immunogenic cell death (ICD) is a type of death, which has the hallmarks of necroptosis and apoptosis, and is best characterized in malignant diseases. Chemotherapeutics, radiotherapy and photodynamic therapy induce intracellular stress response pathways in tumor cells, leading to a secretion of various factors belonging to a family of damage-associated molecular patterns molecules, capable of inducing the adaptive immune response. One of them is calreticulin (CRT), an endoplasmic reticulum-associated chaperone. Its presence on the surface of dying tumor cells serves as an “eat me” signal for antigen presenting cells (APC). Engulfment of tumor cells by APCs results in the presentation of tumor’s antigens to cytotoxic T-cells and production of cytokines/chemokines, which activate immune cells responsible for tumor cells killing. Thus, the development of ICD and the expression of CRT can help standard therapy to eradicate tumor cells. Here, we review the physiological functions of CRT and its involvement in the ICD appearance in malignant dis- ease. Moreover, we also focus on the ability of various anti-cancer drugs to induce expression of surface CRT on ovarian cancer cells. The second aim of this work is to discuss and summarize the prognostic/predictive value of CRT in ovarian cancer patients. -
Intracellular Ca2&Plus
Cell Death and Differentiation (2009) 16, 1126–1134 & 2009 Macmillan Publishers Limited All rights reserved 1350-9047/09 $32.00 www.nature.com/cdd Intracellular Ca2 þ operates a switch between repair and lysis of streptolysin O-perforated cells EB Babiychuk*,1, K Monastyrskaya1, S Potez1 and A Draeger1 Pore-forming (poly)peptides originating from invading pathogens cause plasma membrane damage in target cells, with consequences as diverse as proliferation or cell death. However, the factors that define the outcome remain unknown. We show 2 þ 2 þ that in cells maintaining an intracellular Ca concentration [Ca ]i below a critical threshold of 10 lM, repair mechanisms seal 2 þ 2 þ off ‘hot spots’ of Ca entry and shed them in the form of microparticles, leading to [Ca ]i reduction and cell recovery. Cells 2 þ that are capable of preventing an elevation of [Ca ]i above the critical concentration, yet are unable to complete plasma 2 þ membrane repair, enter a prolonged phase of [Ca ]i oscillations, accompanied by a continuous shedding of microparticles. 2 þ When [Ca ]i exceeds the critical concentration, an irreversible formation of ceramide platforms within the plasma membrane 2 þ and their internalisation drives the dying cells beyond the ‘point of no return’. These findings show that the extent of [Ca ]i elevation determines the fate of targeted cells and establishes how different Ca2 þ -dependent mechanisms facilitate either cell survival or death. Cell Death and Differentiation (2009) 16, 1126–1134; doi:10.1038/cdd.2009.30; published online 27 March 2009 Plasma membrane pores formed by cytotoxic proteins modulators, which, in turn, amplify an ongoing inflammatory and peptides disrupt the permeability barrier in a target response.3,11 The authors further hypothesised that a more 2 þ cell. -
Supplemental Table 3 - Male Genes Differentially Expressed > 1.5-Fold Among Strains in E11.5 XY Gonads
Supplemental Table 3 - Male genes differentially expressed > 1.5-fold among strains in E11.5 XY gonads. Male genes differentially expressed between C57BL/6J and 129S1/SvImJ. Note: Positive fold values reflect male genes that are up regulated in C57BL/6J relative to 129S1/SvImJ. Fold Diff Gene symbol Genbank acc Description 10.77 Gcnt1 NM_173442 Mus musculus glucosaminyl (N-acetyl) transferase 1, core 2 (Gcnt1), mRNA [NM_173442] 5.50 Afp NM_007423 Mus musculus alpha fetoprotein (Afp), mRNA [NM_007423] 4.95 Hnf4a NM_008261 Mus musculus hepatic nuclear factor 4, alpha (Hnf4a), mRNA [NM_008261] 4.71 Ppp1r14c AK082372 Mus musculus 0 day neonate cerebellum cDNA, RIKEN full-length enriched library, clone:C230042N14 product:hypothetical protein, full insert sequence. [AK082372] 4.41 Gorasp2 AK020521 Mus musculus 12 days embryo embryonic body between diaphragm region and neck cDNA, RIKEN full-length enriched library, clone:9430094F20 product:inferred: golgi reassembly stacking protein 2, full insert sequence. [AK020521] 3.69 Tmc7 NM_172476 Mus musculus transmembrane channel-like gene family 7 (Tmc7), mRNA [NM_172476] 2.97 Mt2 NM_008630 Mus musculus metallothionein 2 (Mt2), mRNA [NM_008630] 2.62 Gstm6 NM_008184 Mus musculus glutathione S-transferase, mu 6 (Gstm6), mRNA [NM_008184] 2.43 Adhfe1 NM_175236 Mus musculus alcohol dehydrogenase, iron containing, 1 (Adhfe1), mRNA [NM_175236] 2.38 Txndc2 NM_153519 Mus musculus thioredoxin domain containing 2 (spermatozoa) (Txndc2), mRNA [NM_153519] 2.30 C030038J10Rik AK173336 Mus musculus mRNA for mKIAA2027 -
Annexin A1 Is a New Functional Linker Between Actin Filaments and Phagosomes During Phagocytosis
578 Research Article Annexin A1 is a new functional linker between actin filaments and phagosomes during phagocytosis Devang M. Patel1, Syed Furquan Ahmad1, Dieter G. Weiss1, Volker Gerke2 and Sergei A. Kuznetsov1,* 1Institute of Biological Sciences, Cell Biology and Biosystems Technology, University of Rostock, Albert-Einstein Straße 3, Rostock 18059, Germany 2Institute of Medical Biochemistry, Centre for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, University of Münster, Von-Esmarch-Straße 56, Münster 48149, Germany *Author for correspondence ([email protected]) Accepted 19 October 2010 Journal of Cell Science 124, 578-588 © 2011. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd doi:10.1242/jcs.076208 Summary Remodelling of the actin cytoskeleton plays a key role in particle internalisation and the phagosome maturation processes. Actin- binding proteins (ABPs) are the main players in actin remodelling but the precise role of these proteins in phagocytosis needs to be clarified. Annexins, a group of ABPs, are known to be present on phagosomes. Here, we identified annexin A1 as a factor that binds to isolated latex bead phagosomes (LBPs) in the presence of Ca2+ and facilitates the F-actin–LBP interaction in vitro. In macrophages the association of endogenous annexin A1 with LBP membranes was strongly correlated with the spatial and temporal accumulation of F-actin at the LBP. Annexin A1 was found on phagocytic cups and around early phagosomes, where the F-actin was prominently concentrated. After uptake was completed, annexin A1, along with F-actin, dissociated from the nascent LBP surface. At later stages of phagocytosis annexin A1 transiently concentrated only around those LBPs that showed transient F-actin accumulation (‘actin flashing’). -
Comprehensive Proteome Profiling of Glioblastoma-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Identifies Markers for More Aggressive Diseas
J Neurooncol DOI 10.1007/s11060-016-2298-3 LABORATORY INVESTIGATION Comprehensive proteome profiling of glioblastoma-derived extracellular vesicles identifies markers for more aggressive disease Duthika M. Mallawaaratchy1 · Susannah Hallal2,3 · Ben Russell2,3 · Linda Ly3 · Saeideh Ebrahimkhani2,3 · Heng Wei3,4 · Richard I. Christopherson1 · Michael E. Buckland2,3,4 · Kimberley L. Kaufman1,3,4 Received: 14 February 2016 / Accepted: 9 October 2016 © The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play key roles in membrane protrusions with proteolytic activity, are asso- glioblastoma (GBM) biology and represent novel sources of ciated with more aggressive disease and are sites of EV biomarkers that are detectable in the peripheral circulation. release. Gene levels corresponding to invasion-related EV Despite this notionally non-invasive approach to assess proteins showed that five genes (annexin A1, actin-related GBM tumours in situ, a comprehensive GBM EV protein protein 3, integrin-β1, insulin-like growth factor 2 recep- signature has not been described. Here, EVs secreted by tor and programmed cell death 6-interacting protein) were six GBM cell lines were isolated and analysed by quan- significantly higher in GBM tumours compared to normal titative high-resolution mass spectrometry. Overall, 844 brain in silico, with common functions relating to actin poly- proteins were identified in the GBM EV proteome, of merisation and endosomal sorting. We also show that Cavi- which 145 proteins were common to EVs secreted by all tron Ultrasonic Surgical Aspirator (CUSA) washings are a cell lines examined; included in the curated EV compen- novel source of brain tumour-derived EVs, demonstrated dium (Vesiclepedia_559; http://microvesicles.org). -
Annexin A1 Released in Extracellular Vesicles by Pancreatic Cancer Cells Activates Components of the Tumor Microenvironment
cells Article Annexin A1 Released in Extracellular Vesicles by Pancreatic Cancer Cells Activates Components of the Tumor Microenvironment, through Interaction with the Formyl-Peptide Receptors Nunzia Novizio 1, Raffaella Belvedere 1 , Emanuela Pessolano 1,2 , Alessandra Tosco 1 , Amalia Porta 1 , Mauro Perretti 2, Pietro Campiglia 1 , Amelia Filippelli 3 and Antonello Petrella 1,* 1 Department of Pharmacy, University of Salerno, Via Giovanni Paolo II 132, 84084 Fisciano, Italy; [email protected] (N.N.); [email protected] (R.B.); [email protected] (E.P.); [email protected] (A.T.); [email protected] (A.P.); [email protected] (P.C.) 2 The William Harvey Research Institute, Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London EC1M 6BQ, UK; [email protected] 3 Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Via S. Allende 43, 84081 Baronissi, Italy; afi[email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +39-089-969-762; Fax: +39-089-969-602 Received: 17 November 2020; Accepted: 17 December 2020; Published: 18 December 2020 Abstract: Pancreatic cancer (PC) is one of the most aggressive cancers in the world. Several extracellular factors are involved in its development and metastasis to distant organs. In PC, the protein Annexin A1 (ANXA1) appears to be overexpressed and may be identified as an oncogenic factor, also because it is a component in tumor-deriving extracellular vesicles (EVs). Indeed, these microvesicles are known to nourish the tumor microenvironment. Once we evaluated the autocrine role of ANXA1-containing EVs on PC MIA PaCa-2 cells and their pro-angiogenic action, we investigated the ANXA1 paracrine effect on stromal cells like fibroblasts and endothelial ones. -
Journal of Proteomics 151 (2017) 131–144
Journal of Proteomics 151 (2017) 131–144 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Proteomics journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jprot Profiling the proteomics in honeybee worker brains submitted to the proboscis extension reflex Anally Ribeiro da Silva Menegasso a,MarcelPratavieiraa, Juliana de Saldanha da Gama Fischer b, Paulo Costa Carvalho b, Thaisa Cristina Roat a, Osmar Malaspina a, Mario Sergio Palma a,⁎ a Center of the Study of Social Insects, Department of Biology, Institute of Biosciences of Rio Claro, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Rio Claro, SP 13500, Brazil b Laboratory for Proteomics and Protein Engineering, Carlos Chagas Institute, Fiocruz, Paraná, Brazil article info abstract Article history: The proboscis extension reflex (PER) is an unconditioned stimulus (US) widely used to access the ability of hon- Received 13 January 2016 eybees to correlate it with a conditioned stimulus (CS) during learning and memory acquisition. However, little is Received in revised form 20 May 2016 known about the biochemical/genetic changes in worker honeybee brains induced by the PER alone. The present Accepted 25 May 2016 investigation profiled the proteomic complement associated with the PER to further the understanding of the Available online 31 May 2016 major molecular transformations in the honeybee brain during the execution of a US. In the present study, a quantitative shotgun proteomic approach was employed to assign the proteomic complement of the honeybee Keywords: Neuroproteomics brain. The results were analyzed under the view of protein networking for different processes involved in PER be- Shotgun havior. In the brains of PER-stimulated individuals, the metabolism of cyclic/heterocyclic/aromatic compounds Label-free quantitation was activated in parallel with the metabolism of nitrogenated compounds, followed by the up-regulation of car- Honeybee bohydrate metabolism, the proteins involved with the anatomic and cytoskeleton; the down-regulation of the Memory anatomic development and cell differentiation in other neurons also occurred. -
Anoctamin 1 (Tmem16a) Ca -Activated Chloride Channel Stoichiometrically Interacts with an Ezrin–Radixin–Moesin Network
Anoctamin 1 (Tmem16A) Ca2+-activated chloride channel stoichiometrically interacts with an ezrin–radixin–moesin network Patricia Perez-Cornejoa,1, Avanti Gokhaleb,1, Charity Duranb,1, Yuanyuan Cuib, Qinghuan Xiaob, H. Criss Hartzellb,2, and Victor Faundezb,2 aPhysiology Department, School of Medicine, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis Potosí, SLP 78210, Mexico; and bDepartment of Cell Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322 Edited by David E. Clapham, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Children’s Hospital Boston, Boston, MA, and approved May 9, 2012 (received for review January 4, 2012) The newly discovered Ca2+-activated Cl− channel (CaCC), Anocta- approach to identify Ano1-interacting proteins. We find that min 1 (Ano1 or TMEM16A), has been implicated in vital physiolog- Ano1 forms a complex with two high stochiometry interactomes. ical functions including epithelial fluid secretion, gut motility, and One protein network is centered on the signaling/scaffolding smooth muscle tone. Overexpression of Ano1 in HEK cells or Xen- actin-binding regulatory proteins ezrin, radixin, moesin, and opus oocytes is sufficient to generate Ca2+-activated Cl− currents, RhoA. The ezrin–radixin–moesin (ERM) proteins organize the but the details of channel composition and the regulatory factors cortical cytoskeleton by linking actin to the plasma membrane that control channel biology are incompletely understood. We and coordinate cell signaling events by scaffolding signaling used a highly sensitive quantitative SILAC proteomics approach molecules (19). The other major interactome is centered on the to obtain insights into stoichiometric protein networks associated SNARE and SM proteins VAMP3, syntaxins 2 and -4, and the with the Ano1 channel. -
Changes in the Cytosolic Proteome of Aedes Malpighian Tubules
329 The Journal of Experimental Biology 212, 329-340 Published by The Company of Biologists 2009 doi:10.1242/jeb.024646 Research article Signaling to the apical membrane and to the paracellular pathway: changes in the cytosolic proteome of Aedes Malpighian tubules Klaus W. Beyenbach1,*, Sabine Baumgart2, Kenneth Lau1, Peter M. Piermarini1 and Sheng Zhang2 1Department of Biomedical Sciences, VRT 8004, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA and 2Proteomics and Mass Spectrometry Core Facility, 143 Biotechnology Building, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA *Author for correspondence (e-mail: [email protected]) Accepted 6 November 2008 Summary Using a proteomics approach, we examined the post-translational changes in cytosolic proteins when isolated Malpighian tubules of Aedes aegypti were stimulated for 1 min with the diuretic peptide aedeskinin-III (AK-III, 10–7 mol l–1). The cytosols of control (C) and aedeskinin-treated (T) tubules were extracted from several thousand Malpighian tubules, subjected to 2-D electrophoresis and stained for total proteins and phosphoproteins. The comparison of C and T gels was performed by gel image analysis for the change of normalized spot volumes. Spots with volumes equal to or exceeding C/T ratios of ±1.5 were robotically picked for in- gel digestion with trypsin and submitted for protein identification by nanoLC/MS/MS analysis. Identified proteins covered a wide range of biological activity. As kinin peptides are known to rapidly stimulate transepithelial secretion of electrolytes and water by Malpighian tubules, we focused on those proteins that might mediate the increase in transepithelial secretion. We found that AK- III reduces the cytosolic presence of subunits A and B of the V-type H+ ATPase, endoplasmin, calreticulin, annexin, type II regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA) and rab GDP dissociation inhibitor and increases the cytosolic presence of adducin, actin, Ca2+-binding protein regucalcin/SMP30 and actin-depolymerizing factor.