DOCSLIB.ORG

The Nature and Scope of Myanmar

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Nature and Scope of Myanmar Dagon University Research Journal, Vol. 3, 2011 Editorial Board Executive Editor Prof. Dr. Hla Htay, Rector-in-Charge, Dagon University Editor in Chief Prof. Dr. Aye Aye Tun, Pro-Rector, Dagon University Editors (Science, Earth Science and Life Science) Prof. Dr. Yin Shwe, Head of Department of Industrial Chemistry, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Than Than Htay, Head of Department of Botany, Dagon University Prof. Daw Phyu Phyu Lwin, Head of Department of Geology, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Khin Mar Kyu, Head of Department of Physics, Dagon University Prof. U Toe Aung, Head of Department of Mathematics, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Khin Maung Swe, Head of Department of Zoology, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Cho Cho Win, Head of Department of Chemistry, Dagon University Daw Myint Myint Thein, Lecturer, Head of Department of Computer Science, Dagon University Editors (Humanity, Social Science and Environmental Science) Prof. Daw Palei, Head of Department of Geography, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Kyawt Hmu Aung, Head of Department of Archaeology, Dagon University Prof. Daw Swe Swe Pwint, Head of Department of English, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Mon Mon Tar, Head of Department of Law, Dagon University Prof. U Aye Kyaw, Head of Department of Psychology, Dagon University Prof. Daw Kyi Kyi Oo, Head of Department of Myanmar, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Mi Mi Aung, Head of Department of Oriental Studies, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Nyunt Nyunt Shwe, Head of Department of History, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Sun Tun, Head of Department of Philosophy, Dagon University Prof. Dr. Min Thaung, Head of Department of International Relations, Dagon University Daw Myint Myint Aye, Lecturer, Head of Department of Anthropology, Dagon University .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar
    RULE OF LAW AND ACCESS TO JUSTICE REFORM IN MYANMAR RESEARCH PROJECT SUMMARIES 2019-2020 Supported by the Denmark-Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights This book is the result of human rights thematic group research project on “Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar”. It aimed to produce quality papers which discussed about the approach taken by the Government, especially the Office of the Supreme Court and Attorney General’s Office Strategy to increase respect for rule of law and fundamental human rights in Myanmar. The Rule of Law and Access to Justice Reform in Myanmar Research Project Summaries, 2020 (Yangon, Myanmar). Published by the Denmark-Myanmar Progrmme on Rule of Law and Human Rights Copy-Editor – Dr Simon Robins Cover Design © Za Mal Din Printing House – 5 PIXELS Company Limited, Building No. (17), Pathein Kyaung Street, Near of National Races Village, Tharketa Township, Yangon. Disclaimer This publication was arranged and funded by the Denmark-Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights. The opinions expressed in it are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Embassy of Denmark in Myanmar. Researchers Dr Thi Thi Lwin, Daw May Thu Zaw, Dr Mya Myo Khaing, Dr Yu Mon Cho, Dr Yin Yin Myint, Daw Moe Thu, Daw Khin Soe Soe Aye, Dr May Thu Zar Aung, Dr Ei Thandar Swe, Dr Thin Thin Khaing, Dr Pa Pa Soe Senior Research Advisers Dr Mike Hayes Dr Bencharat Sae Chua Dr Suphamet Yunyasit Dr Duanghathai Buranajaroenkij Review Committee Members Dr Khin Chit Chit Dr Khin Khin Oo Dr Martin
    [Show full text]
  • A Semantic Study of Taste-Related Words in the Myanmar Language
    Dagon University Research Journal 2013, Vol. 5 The Relationship between Spirit Propitiation Ceremony and Drum Ensemble Cathy Tun* Abstract This study explored how to maintain Drum Ensemble (“saing wain:” in Myanmar) as Myanmar cultural heritage. The paper described especially relationship between spirit propitiation ceremony (“nat pwe” in Myanmar) and drum ensemble. Yangon Region is presumed to be the most developed place in the country that it could be very much liable to any infiltration of foreign culture and music. But fortunately, it was found that Big Drum Ensemble is still being used in some downtown areas and some adjacent area in Yangon region. Therefore, study sites were chosen some wards and villages of some Townships in Yangon Region to collect information and data regarding with the usage of drum ensemble. The three studied groups of the community were divided as follows: (1) The drum ensemble members of musicians whose livelihoods depend solely upon Bamar drum ensemble (2) appropriation ceremony (“na´ kana:” in Myanmar) professionals consisted of a woman or a sissy said to be chosen as consort by a spirit (spirit medium) (“na´ gado” in Myanmar), a leader of spirit medium (“kana: si:” in Myanmar), and other followers and (3) the audience. Then the audience comprised the doers and related persons, people who sponsored expenditure of ritual event (“kana: pwe:” in Myanmar) and people who come to watch entertainment. Again it could be classified two categories of audiences who came and watched drum ensemble entertainment. The first said to be the ones who are coming to watch according to their hobby who watch and listen with artistic ears and the remaining groups represent the ones who come and see just for fun.
    [Show full text]
  • A Semantic Study of Taste-Related Words in the Myanmar Language
    Dagon University Research Journal 2014, Vol. 6 Religious Beliefs of Shan-Gyi National Live in Ae-Nai Village, Lashio Township, Shan State in Myanmar Kay Thi Thant* Abstract This study explored how to maintain Drum Ensemble (“saing wain:” in Myanmar) as Myanmar cultural heritage. The paper described especially relationship between spirit propitiation ceremony (“nat pwe” in Myanmar) and drum ensemble. Yangon Region is presumed to be the most developed place in the country that it could be very much liable to any infiltration of foreign culture and music. But fortunately, it was found that Big Drum Ensemble is still being used in some downtown areas and some adjacent area in Yangon region. Therefore, study sites were chosen some wards and villages of some Townships in Yangon Region to collect information and data regarding with the usage of drum ensemble. The three studied groups of the community were divided as follows: (1) The drum ensemble members of musicians whose livelihoods depend solely upon Bamar drum ensemble (2) appropriation ceremony (“na´ kana:” in Myanmar) professionals consisted of a woman or a sissy said to be chosen as consort by a spirit (spirit medium) (“na´ gado” in Myanmar), a leader of spirit medium (“kana: si:” in Myanmar), and other followers and (3) the audience. Then the audience comprised the doers and related persons, people who sponsored expenditure of ritual event (“kana: pwe:” in Myanmar) and people who come to watch entertainment. Again it could be classified two categories of audiences who came and watched drum ensemble entertainment. The first said to be the ones who are coming to watch according to their hobby who watch and listen with artistic ears and the remaining groups represent the ones who come and see just for fun.
    [Show full text]
  • Case Study on Innovative Projects in Science Fair-2015, University of Yangon
    The 2nd Multidisciplinary Research and Innovation for Globally Sustainable Development (MRIGSD) Case Study on Innovative Projects in Science Fair-2015, University of Yangon Myo Aung Lecturer, Universities’ Research Centre, University of Yangon Yangon, Myanmar, E-mail: [email protected] Ye Chan Associate Professor, Universities’ Research Centre, University of Yangon Yangon, Myanmar, E-mail: [email protected] Pho Kaung Acting Rector, University of Yangon Yangon, Myanmar, E-mail: [email protected] Abstract—Science Fair is University of Yangon (UY)’s main event and culture and fine arts, etc. They offer a variety of programs of the year and paves a way for students to thinking about –undergraduate, postgraduate diploma, master’s degree scientific/technological process. Even the undergraduate students programs and doctorate programs. Among these institutions, can show off their business in Innovative Science. The UY is a leading university in Myanmar. demonstration of their own strength and idea improves their (http://www.yufund.org/) motivation. There are 28 science projects for competition and the most famous projects will be discussed in this paper. Evaluation UY offers not only postgraduate degree programmes but of these projects is based on voting of the audiences and the also the undergraduate degree with the name of (COE) what statistics for suggestions of students and audiences are also literally means Center of Excellence in 2014 and accepted only presented. The strong motivation and interest on those projects 50 selectively excellent students for each field of studies. UY enhances the University-business collaboration. celebrates the Science Fair annually as a main event. It aims to provide a unique opportunity for students and the public who Keywords− Science Fair, Innovation, Science projects, are interested in Scientific Technology, to get knowledge on University-business collaboration the teaching aids, the laboratory equipments and the research instruments and to get interaction between the scientists and the supplier companies.
    [Show full text]
  • December 2016 United Board for Christian Higher Education in Asia
    DECEMBER 2016 UNITED BOARD FOR CHRISTIAN HIGHER EDUCATION IN ASIA Opening Paths for Networking and Exchange In this issue: Our 2016 Annual Report Message from the President Harvest Time In August of this year, four young Sri Lankan students arrived to begin their studies at Madras Christian College, part of a fast-moving relationship between United Board network institutions in India and schools in the war-torn Jaffna region of northern Sri Lanka. Only four days earlier, members of the United Board’s South Asia Task Force, accompanied by a dynamic group of Indian higher education leaders, had been seated in a conference room in Jaffna, exchanging ideas with local educators about ways to strengthen the skills of faculty and enrich the educational experience of students at a time of national and regional recovery. The discussion was intended to help our task force better understand the higher education landscape in Sri Lanka, but thanks to the generous impulses of leaders from Madras Christian College, Lady Doak College, and Women’s Christian College, that conversation very quickly shifted our perspective from what we might attempt in the near future to what we can do today. Nancy E. Chapman President That experience reminds me that the future is never more than a few steps away. The actions of my South Asian “When our earlier investments are bearing colleagues demonstrate that the needs of Asian college and university fruit, we should not delay the harvest. administrators, faculty, and students are immediate – and often, some solutions are readily available. Given our modest resources, the United Board takes a thoughtful, measured approach” to developing new program areas and extending its network to new regions.
    [Show full text]
  • HIV/AIDS Awareness Campaign Through Sports in Yangon: the Pioneering Service-Learning Program of Dagon University, Myanmar
    SHS Web of Conferences 59, 01004 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185901004 APRCSL 2017 HIV/AIDS Awareness Campaign through Sports in Yangon: The Pioneering Service-Learning Program of Dagon University, Myanmar Aye Aye Tun1,* and Allen V. Del Carmen2 1Dagon University, Min-Ye-Kyaw-Swar Road, Ward No. 133, Dagon Myothit (East), Yangon, Myanmar 2Communication Department, University of St. La Salle, La Salle Avenue, Bacolod 6100,Negros Occidental, Philippines Abstract. Rapid sports programs and activities have served as an avenue to unify people of diverse backgrounds and persuasions. More than promoting national or local pride and contributing to friendship, sportsmanship and social unity, sports also serves as a tool to popularize certain advocacies. Dagon University in Myanmar took advantage of this value of sports when it implemented ‖Playing Football, Learning HIV AIDS‖, ―A Football for Development‖ program, a pioneering Service- Learning Program focused on utilizing football training activities as a tool for social action through HIV/AIDS information and education campaign for school children in 2015. In a country where about 220 000 people are living with HIV/AIDS, including 77 000 women, sports can be used for social action to increase awareness. This paper looks into the pioneering effort of the university and how sport for social action can be expanded to further promote peace and development. Keywords: HIV/AIDS awareness, sports in service learning, Yangon 1 Introduction To the turn of the century has ushered in a reinvigorated dimension in sports as a potential tool for social development. Various initiatives were launched to widen its appeal not only to showcase domination and competitive excellence and also as a tool for physical fitness and entertainment, but also as an avenue for the development of people and communities.
    [Show full text]
  • United Board Fellows Program
    United Board Fellows Program 2017-2018 List of Eligible Institutions This is a list indicating the home institutions which have a previous Fellow. Those that are not on the list but are interested in this program could contact our staff for inquiries related to the institutional eligibility at [email protected]. Please note that eligible institutions should have at least participated in one of the following United Board programs in the past: United Board Fellows Program, United Board Faculty Scholarship Program, Asia University Leaders Program, and Small Grants and/or Institutional Grants Program. CAMBODIA Royal University of Phnom Penh CHINA Central China Normal University, Wuhan Fudan University, Shanghai Ginling College, Nanjing Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang Hwanan Women’s College, Fuzhou Nanjing University, Nanjing Renmin University, Beijing Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an Shanghai University, Shanghai Sichuan University, Chengdu Yanbian University, Yanji Yunnan University, Kunming Zhejiang University, Hangzhou HONG KONG Hong Kong Baptist University INDIA American College, Madurai Christ University, Bangalore Isabella Thoburn College, Lucknow Karunya University, Coimbatore Lady Doak College, Madurai Madras Christian College, Chennai Salesian College, West Bengal Scottish Church College, Kolkata Stella Maris College, Chennai Union Christian College, Kerala Women’s Christian College, Chennai INDONESIA Artha Wacana Christian University, Kupang, West Timor Atma Jaya University, Yogyakarta, Java Duta Wacana Christian University,
    [Show full text]
  • Integrating Human Rights Education in Myanmar's Higher Education
    Integrating Human Rights Education in Myanmar’s Higher Education Institutions May Thida Aung* and Louise Simonsen Aaen** he covid-19 crisis has provided an opportunity to reflect on our work to support three Myanmar universities’ (Dagon University, East Yangon University and Mandalay University) law depart- Tments with their integration of human rights education. The output of these initiatives became this article describing how the Denmark – Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights 2016–2020 sought to sup- port academic institutions through various interventions with the aim of strengthening human rights education integration. The Danish Government has, since establishing an Embassy in Myanmar in 2014, had a clear objective to support the country’s democratization pro- cess. This support is set in a landscape of the Myanmar government’s stra- tegic priorities to implement reforms to achieve peace, national reconcilia- tion, security and good governance – with institutions adhering to the rule of law and respecting human rights.1 These were included in the Myanmar Sustainable Development Plan 2018–2030. The objectives of Denmark’s first Country Programme were hence designed to contribute to a peaceful and more democratic society with improved prosperity through sustainable eco- nomic growth. Under this framework the Denmark – Myanmar Programme on Rule of Law and Human Rights 2016 – 2020 (hereinafter Programme) was agreed with a budget of dkk 70 million. The Programme supports rule of law institutions, lawyers, civil society and universities to strengthen the rule of law framework and implemen- tation as well as increase application and respect for international human rights law and standards.
    [Show full text]
  • Personal Information Qualification
    Personal Information Name - KAUNG HTET SWAN Date of Birth - 25th July 1994 Age - 27 Marital Status - Single Father’s Name - Maung Maung Myint Race & Religion - Bamar, Buddha Nationality - Myanmar Health - Excellent Language Skills - Myanmar, English (Intermediate), Thai (Poor) QualificationHome Town - Yangon, Myanmar 20 20 - Present PhD. (Environmental & Water Resources Engineering) • Mahidol University (MU), Bangkok, Thailand • Norwegian Scholarship 2016 – 2018 Master of Engineering (Environmental Engineering and Management) • Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok, Thailand • AIT Fellowship • Thesis Title: “Development of On-road Emission Inventory using Dynamic Vehicle Population Model in Naypyitaw, Myanmar” 2011 - 2015 Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical Engineering) • West Yangon Technological University (WYTU), Yangon, Myanmar • Mini Thesis Title: “1 HP Reciprocating Air Compressor” 2020 Post Graduate Diploma on the International Environmental Law and Governance • United Nations Environmental Law and Conventions Portal 2020 Post Graduate Diploma on the International Legal Framework on Freshwater Resources • United Nations Environmental Law and Conventions Portal 2018 - 2019 Post Graduate Diploma in Geographic Information System • Dagon University, Yangon, Myanmar • Project Title: “The study on the development of Community Forestry and Customary Land Tenure at Asho Chin Communities” 2019 Occupational Safety and Health Specialist • OSH Academy, USA • WIN OSHE Safety Academy 2000 – 2010 Passed Matriculation Exam • Practicing
    [Show full text]
  • A Semantic Study of Taste-Related Words in The
    440 2nd Myanmar Korea Conference Research Journal Study on Morphological, Phytochemical, Physico-chemical and elemental analysis of four leaves of some families from Myanmar Medicinal plants Vicinity of West Yangon University Thi Thi Nyunt1 Abstract The present study is investigating the morphological characters, traditional uses, phytochemical screening, physico- chemical properties and the content of elemental analyzed by using Energy Dispersive X-ray Fluorescence (EDXRF) Spectroscopy of four leaves from Eclipta alba(L.) Hassk. (Kyeik- hman), Eupatorium odoratum L. (Bizat) Tradescantia spathacea (Sw). Stearn. and Tadehagi triquetrum (L) H.Ohashi. (Lauk –thay) and their anti -lung canner uses. In this study, Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. and Eupatorium odoratum L. are belonging to the family Asteraceae. Tradescantia spathacea (Sw). Stearn. is belonging to the family Commelinaceae. Tadehagi triquetrum (L.) H. Ohashi. belongs to the family Fabaceae. These species were collected from Htan-ta-pin Township and its vicinity, Yangon Region. The content of elemental analysis on the powdered of leaves by using Energy Dispersive X- rays, Florescence (EDXRF) Spectrometer and also these species were recorded photographs. Introduction Plant parts which have in one or more of it organs of containing substances that can be used for therapeutic purpose are called medicinal plants (Sofowora, 1982). Myanmar is rich in several medicinal plants and most people were traditional medicine for the treatment of diseases (Medicinal Plant of Myanmar, 2000). Eupatorium odoratum Linn (Bizat) and Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk.(Kyeik- hman) are belonging to the family Asteraceae. Tradescantia spathacea (Sw). Stearn. (Migwin-gamone) belongs to the family Commelinaceae. Tradehagi triquetrum (L.) Ohashi. (Lauk-thay) belongs to the family Fabaceae.
    [Show full text]
  • A Geographic Analysis on Distribution Pattern of Parks and Gardens in Yangon City
    Dagon University Research Journal 2011, Vol. 3 A Geographic Analysis on Distribution Pattern of Parks and Gardens in Yangon City Zaw Latt Tun* Abstract Recreation is an essential need for human beings. At present, due to the rapid advance in technology, a number of electronic devices for indoor recreation have widely been used in several places, especially in urban areas. However, outdoor recreation is also important for physical and mental relaxation for the sake of less expense of money as well as for healthy lifestyles. Moreover, it is the most appropriate type of recreation for all lifestyles, whether male or female, young or adult, rich or poor, single or married and so on. Therefore, this study attempts to highlight the existing distribution pattern of some outdoor recreation sites, particularly parks and gardens of Yangon City from geographical point of view. Introduction ‘Recreation’ means any activity done for pleasure in leisure time without expensing any money. The choice of recreation depends on individual interest, ability, one's income. This means that some hobbies e.g. golf, have a limited range of socio-economic classes involved. Personal choice is influenced by a range of factors including age and gender, education and interests, socio-economic group, occupation and status, family and stage in the life cycle, time available, distances involved transport available and facilities needed (Ganderton, 2000). At present due to the rapid advance of technology, a number of electronic devices for indoor recreation overwhelm in several places especially in urban areas. Modern recreation facilities may temporarily remove the mental stress caused by monotonous daily routine, transport difficulties, noise pollution etc., but these facilities may, in the end, cause both physical and mental defect, unless there is insufficient fresh air, green cover and open space for exercise.
    [Show full text]
  • A Semantic Study of Taste-Related Words in The
    2nd Myanmar Korea Conference Research Journal 323 Enzymatic Activity, Thermal Stability and Solubility of SIB1 FKBP22 Ohnmar Ye Win1 Abstract SIB1 FKBP22 is the protein from Shewanella sp., a psychrotrophic bacterium which is adaptable to cold environments (– 5˚C to 20˚C). This strain most rapidly grows at 20˚C, but the highest cell density is obtained at 4˚C. This strain grows well at 4˚C and can slowly grow even at – 4˚C. This strain cannot grow at 30˚C. It is expected to produce cold – adaptedenzymes and some of them are superior to mesophilic and thermophilic ones in the application field. SIB1 FKBP22 is a homodimer and each subunit contains the C – terminal catalytic domain and N – terminal dimerization domain. FKBP represents FK506 binding protein. This protein exhibits peptidylprolylcis – transisomerase activity for peptide. In a denatured state of proteins,all peptide bonds assume energetically stable trans conformation. Exception is the peptide bond N – terminal of the proline residue. This bond exists in an equilibrium state, in which 80% of this bond assumes transconformation and 20% assumes cis conformation. PPIase does not change this equilibrium state, but equally accelerates both rates from trans to cis and from cis to trans. For proteins containing cisproline residues in a native state, cis – transisomerization of the proline residue has been reported to be a rate –limitingstep of protein folding. By using RNaseT1 refolding assay, SIB1 FKBP22 exhibits peptidylprolylcis – transisomerase activity like other MIP – like FKBP subfamily proteins. It is proposed that PPIase activity facilitates the efficient folding of proteins containing cisproline not only in vivo but also in vitro.
    [Show full text]