The Concerto: Style, Form, and Context in Its First Century a Course for OLLI, Winter 2017
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On the Question of the Baroque Instrumental Concerto Typology
Musica Iagellonica 2012 ISSN 1233-9679 Piotr WILK (Kraków) On the question of the Baroque instrumental concerto typology A concerto was one of the most important genres of instrumental music in the Baroque period. The composers who contributed to the development of this musical genre have significantly influenced the shape of the orchestral tex- ture and created a model of the relationship between a soloist and an orchestra, which is still in use today. In terms of its form and style, the Baroque concerto is much more varied than a concerto in any other period in the music history. This diversity and ingenious approaches are causing many challenges that the researches of the genre are bound to face. In this article, I will attempt to re- view existing classifications of the Baroque concerto, and introduce my own typology, which I believe, will facilitate more accurate and clearer description of the content of historical sources. When thinking of the Baroque concerto today, usually three types of genre come to mind: solo concerto, concerto grosso and orchestral concerto. Such classification was first introduced by Manfred Bukofzer in his definitive monograph Music in the Baroque Era. 1 While agreeing with Arnold Schering’s pioneering typology where the author identifies solo concerto, concerto grosso and sinfonia-concerto in the Baroque, Bukofzer notes that the last term is mis- 1 M. Bukofzer, Music in the Baroque Era. From Monteverdi to Bach, New York 1947: 318– –319. 83 Piotr Wilk leading, and that for works where a soloist is not called for, the term ‘orchestral concerto’ should rather be used. -
Apollo's Fire
CAL PERFORMANCES PRESENTS PROGRAM Saturday, November 9, 2013, 8pm Johann David Heinichen (1683–1789) Selections from Concerto Grosso in G major, First Congregational Church SeiH 213 Entrée — Loure Menuet & L’A ir à L’Ita lien Apollo’s Fire The Cleveland Baroque Orchestra Heinichen Concerto Grosso in C major, SeiH 211 Jeannette Sorrell, Music Director Allegro — Pastorell — Adagio — Allegro assai Francis Colpron, recorder Kathie Stewart, traverso PROGRAM Debra Nagy, oboe Olivier Brault, violin Johann Sebastian Bach (1685–1750) “Brandenburg” Concerto No. 3 in G major, BWV 1048 Bach “Brandenburg” Concerto No. 4 in G major, BWV 1049 Allegro — Adagio — Allegro Allegro — Andante — Presto Olivier Brault, violin Bach “Brandenburg” Concerto No. 5 in D major, Francis Colpron & Kathie Stewart, recorders BWV 1050 Allegro Affettuoso The Apollo’s Fire national tour of the “Brandenburg” Concertos is made possible by Allegro a generous grant from the National Endowment for the Arts. Jeannette Sorrell, harpsichord Apollo’s Fire’s CDs, including the complete “Brandenburg” Concertos, are for sale in the lobby. Olivier Brault, violin The artists will be on hand to sign CDs following the concert. Kathie Stewart, traverso INTERMISSION Cal Performances’ 2013–2014 season is sponsored by Wells Fargo. 16 CAL PERFORMANCES CAL PERFORMANCES 17 PROGRAM NOTES PROGRAM NOTES a mountaintop experience: extraordinary power to move, delight, and cap- Concerto No. 5 requires from the harpsi- performing concertos for the virtuoso bands of europe tivate audiences for 250 years. But what is it that chordist a level of speed in the scalar passages gives them that power—that greatness that we that far exceeds anything else in the repertoire. -
The Double Keyboard Concertos of Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach
The double keyboard concertos of Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach Item Type text; Thesis-Reproduction (electronic) Authors Waterman, Muriel Moore, 1923- Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 25/09/2021 18:28:06 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/318085 THE DOUBLE KEYBOARD CONCERTOS OF CARL PHILIPP EMANUEL BACH by Muriel Moore Waterman A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the DEPARTMENT OF MUSIC In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF MUSIC In the Graduate College THE UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA 1 9 7 0 STATEMENT BY AUTHOR This thesis has been submitted in partial fulfillment of re quirements for an advanced degree at The University of Arizona and is deposited in the University Library to be made available to borrowers under rules of the Library. Brief quotations from this thesis are allowable without special permission, provided that accurate acknowledgment of source is made. Requests for permission for extended quotation from or reproduction of this manuscript in whole or in part may be granted by the head of the major department or the Dean of the Graduate College when in his judg ment the proposed use of the material is in the interests of scholar ship. In all other instances, however, permission must be obtained from the author. SIGNED: APPROVAL BY THESIS DIRECTOR This thesis has been approved on the date shown below: JAMES R. -
Symphony 04.22.14
College of Fine Arts presents the UNLV Symphony Orchestra Taras Krysa, music director and conductor Micah Holt, trumpet Erin Vander Wyst, clarinet Jeremy Russo, cello PROGRAM Oskar Böhme Concerto in F Minor (1870–1938) Allegro Moderato Adagio religioso… Allegretto Rondo (Allegro scherzando) Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Clarinet Concerto in A Major, K. 622 (1756–1791) Allegro Adagio Rondo: Allegro Edward Elgar Cello Concerto, Op. 85 (1857–1934) Adagio Lento Adagio Allegro Tuesday, April 22, 2014 7:30 p.m. Artemus W. Ham Concert Hall Performing Arts Center University of Nevada, Las Vegas PROGRAM NOTES The Concerto in F minor Composed 1899 Instrumentation solo trumpet, flute, oboe, two clarinets, bassoon, four horns, trumpet, three trombones, timpani, and strings. Oskar Bohme was a trumpet player and composer who began his career in Germany during the late 1800’s. After playing in small orchestras around Germany he moved to St. Petersburg to become a cornetist for the Mariinsky Theatre Orchestra. Bohme composed and published is Trumpet Concerto in E Minor in 1899 while living in St. Petersburg. History caught up with Oskar Bohme in 1934 when he was exiled to Orenburg during Stalin’s Great Terror. It is known that Bohme taught at a music school in the Ural Mountain region for a time, however, the exact time and circumstances of Bohme’s death are unknown. Bohme’s Concerto in F Minor is distinguished because it is the only known concerto written for trumpet during the Romantic period. The concerto was originally written in the key of E minor and played on an A trumpet. -
MUSIC in the BAROQUE 12 13 14 15
From Chapter 5 (Baroque) MUSIC in the BAROQUE (c1600-1750) 1600 1650 1700 1720 1750 VIVALDI PURCELL The Four Seasons Featured Dido and Aeneas (concerto) MONTEVERDI HANDEL COMPOSERS L'Orfeo (opera) and Messiah (opera) (oratorio) WORKS CORELLI Trio Sonatas J.S. BACH Cantata No. 140 "Little" Fugue in G minor Other Basso Continuo Rise of Instrumental Music Concepts Aria Violin family developed in Italy; Recitative Orchestra begins to develop BAROQUE VOCAL GENRES BAROQUE INSTRUMENTAL GENRES Secular CONCERTO Important OPERA (Solo Concerto & Concerto Grosso) GENRES Sacred SONATA ORATORIO (Trio Sonata) CANTATA SUITE MASS and MOTET (Keyboard Suite & Orchestral Suite) MULTI-MOVEMENT Forms based on opposition Contrapuntal Forms FORMS DESIGNS RITORNELLO CANON and FUGUE based on opposition BINARY STYLE The Baroque style is characterized by an intense interest in DRAMATIC CONTRAST TRAITS and expression, greater COUNTRAPUNTAL complexity, and the RISE OF INSTRUMENTAL MUSIC. Forms Commonly Used in Baroque Music • Binary Form: A vs B • Ritornello Form: TUTTI • SOLO • TUTTI • SOLO • TUTTI (etc) Opera "Tu sei morta" from L'Orfeo Trio Sonata Trio Sonata in D major, Op. 3, No. 2 1607 by Claudio MONTEVERDI (1567–1643) Music Guide 1689 by Arcangelo CORELLI (1653–1713) Music Guide Monteverdi—the first great composer of the TEXT/TRANSLATION: A diagram of the basic imitative texture of the 4th movement: Baroque, is primarily known for his early opera 12 14 (canonic imitation) L'Orfeo. This work is based on the tragic Greek myth Tu sei morta, sé morta mia vita, Violin 1 ed io respiro; of Orpheus—a mortal shepherd with a god-like singing (etc.) Tu sé da me partita, sé da me partita Violin 2 voice. -
9. Vivaldi and Ritornello Form
The HIGH BAROQUE:! Early Baroque High Baroque 1600-1670 1670-1750 The HIGH BAROQUE:! Republic of Venice The HIGH BAROQUE:! Grand Canal, Venice The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO Antonio Vivaldi (1678-1741) The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO Antonio VIVALDI (1678-1741) Born in Venice, trains and works there. Ordained for the priesthood in 1703. Works for the Pio Ospedale della Pietà, a charitable organization for indigent, illegitimate or orphaned girls. The students were trained in music and gave frequent concerts. The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO Thus, many of Vivaldi’s concerti were written for soloists and an orchestra made up of teen- age girls. The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO It is for the Ospedale students that Vivaldi writes over 500 concertos, publishing them in sets like Corelli, including: Op. 3 L’Estro Armonico (1711) Op. 4 La Stravaganza (1714) Op. 8 Il Cimento dell’Armonia e dell’Inventione (1725) Op. 9 La Cetra (1727) The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO In addition, from 1710 onwards Vivaldi pursues career as opera composer. His music was virtually forgotten after his death. His music was not re-discovered until the “Baroque Revival” during the 20th century. The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO Vivaldi constructs The Model of the Baroque Concerto Form from elements of earlier instrumental composers *The Concertato idea *The Ritornello as a structuring device *The works and tonality of Corelli The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO The term “concerto” originates from a term used in the early Baroque to describe pieces that alternated and contrasted instrumental groups with vocalists (concertato = “to contend with”) The term is later applied to ensemble instrumental pieces that contrast a large ensemble (the concerto grosso or ripieno) with a smaller group of soloists (concertino) The HIGH BAROQUE:! VIVALDI CONCERTO Corelli creates the standard concerto grosso instrumentation of a string orchestra (the concerto grosso) with a string trio + continuo for the ripieno in his Op. -
Juilliard415 Robert Mealy , Director and Violin Eunji Lee , Harpsichord
Friday Evening, December 8, 2017, at 7:30 The Juilliard School presents Juilliard415 Robert Mealy , Director and Violin Eunji Lee , Harpsichord The Pleasure Garden: Music From Handel’s London GEORGE FRIDERIC HANDEL (1685–1759) Concerto grosso in G major, Op. 6, No. 1, from Twelve Grand Concertos in Seven Parts , Op. 6 (1740) A tempo giusto Allegro e forte Adagio Allegro Allegro ROBERT MEALY and SARAH JANE KENNER , Violin Concertino MORGAN LITTLE , Cello Concertino HANDEL Concerto grosso in B-flat major, Op. 6, No. 7 , HWV 325 (1739) Largo Allegro Largo Andante Hornpipe MICHAEL CHRISTIAN FESTING (1705–52) Concerto in G major, Op. 3, No. 9, from Twelve Concertos in Seven Parts (1742) Largo Allegro Largo Allegro Assai Hornpipe—Andante—Hornpipe JONATHAN SLADE and BETHANNE WALKER, Flute Concertino Program continues on next page Juilliard’s full-scholarship Historical Performance program was established and endowed in 2009 by the generous support of Bruce and Suzie Kovner. The taking of photographs and the use of recording equipment are not permitted in this auditorium. Information regarding gifts to the school may be obtained from the Juilliard School Development Office, 60 Lincoln Center Plaza, New York, NY 10023-6588; (212) 799-5000, ext. 278 (juilliard.edu/giving). Alice Tully Hall Please make certain that all electronic devices are turned off during the performance. THOMAS ARNE (1710–78) Concerto No. 5 in G minor from Six Favourite Concertos for the Organ, Harpsichord, or Piano Forte (1793) Largo Allegro spirito Adagio Vivace EUNJI LEE , -
Central Reference CD List
Central Reference CD List January 2017 AUTHOR TITLE McDermott, Lydia Afrikaans Mandela, Nelson, 1918-2013 Nelson Mandela’s favorite African folktales Warnasch, Christopher Easy English [basic English for speakers of all languages] Easy English vocabulary Raifsnider, Barbara Fluent English Williams, Steve Basic German Goulding, Sylvia 15-minute German learn German in just 15 minutes a day Martin, Sigrid-B German [beginner’s CD language course] Berlitz Dutch in 60 minutes Dutch [beginner’s CD language course] Berlitz Swedish in 60 minutes Berlitz Danish in 60 minutes Berlitz Norwegian in 60 minutes Berlitz Norwegian phrase book & CD McNab, Rosi Basic French Lemoine, Caroline 15-minute French learn French in just 15 minutes a day Campbell, Harry Speak French Di Stefano, Anna Basic Italian Logi, Francesca 15-minute Italian learn Italian in just 15 minutes a day Cisneros, Isabel Latin-American Spanish [beginner’s CD language course] Berlitz Latin American Spanish in 60 minutes Martin, Rosa Maria Basic Spanish Cisneros, Isabel Spanish [beginner’s CD language course] Spanish for travelers Spanish for travelers Campbell, Harry Speak Spanish Allen, Maria Fernanda S. Portuguese [beginner’s CD language course] Berlitz Portuguese in 60 minutes Sharpley, G.D.A. Beginner’s Latin Economides, Athena Collins easy learning Greek Garoufalia, Hara Greek conversation Berlitz Greek in 60 minutes Berlitz Hindi in 60 minutes Berlitz Hindi travel pack Bhatt, Sunil Kumar Hindi : a complete course for beginners Pendar, Nick Farsi : a complete course for beginners -
Unwrap the Music Concerts with Commentary
UNWRAP THE MUSIC CONCERTS WITH COMMENTARY UNWRAP VIVALDI’S FOUR SEASONS – SUMMER AND WINTER Eugenie Middleton and Peter Thomas UNWRAP THE MUSIC VIVALDI’S FOUR SEASONS SUMMER AND WINTER INTRODUCTION & INDEX This unit aims to provide teachers with an easily usable interactive resource which supports the APO Film “Unwrap the Music: Vivaldi’s Four Seasons – Summer and Winter”. There are a range of activities which will see students gain understanding of the music of Vivaldi, orchestral music and how music is composed. It provides activities suitable for primary, intermediate and secondary school-aged students. BACKGROUND INFORMATION CREATIVE TASKS 2. Vivaldi – The Composer 40. Art Tasks 3. The Baroque Era 45. Creating Music and Movement Inspired by the Sonnets 5. Sonnets – Music Inspired by Words 47. 'Cuckoo' from Summer Xylophone Arrangement 48. 'Largo' from Winter Xylophone Arrangement ACTIVITIES 10. Vivaldi Listening Guide ASSESSMENTS 21. Transcript of Film 50. Level One Musical Knowledge Recall Assessment 25. Baroque Concerto 57. Level Two Musical Knowledge Motif Task 28. Programme Music 59. Level Three Musical Knowledge Class Research Task 31. Basso Continuo 64. Level Three Musical Knowledge Class Research Task – 32. Improvisation Examples of Student Answers 33. Contrasts 69. Level Three Musical Knowledge Analysis Task 34. Circle of Fifths 71. Level Three Context Questions 35. Ritornello Form 36. Relationship of Rhythm 37. Wordfind 38. Terminology Task 1 ANTONIO VIVALDI The Composer Antonio Vivaldi was born and lived in Italy a musical education and the most talented stayed from 1678 – 1741. and became members of the institution’s renowned He was a Baroque composer and violinist. -
Music by Handel, Purcell, Corelli & Muffat
Belsize Baroque Director: Persephone Gibbs Soprano: Nia Coleman Music by Handel, Purcell, Corelli & Mufat Sunday 27 November 2016, 6.30 pm St Peter’s, Belsize Square, Belsize Park, London NW3 4HY Programme George Friderick Handel (1685–1759) Concerto Grosso in B flat Op.3 No.1 HWV 312 Allegro – Largo – Allegro The Concerti Grossi Opus 3, drawing together pre-existing works by Handel, were published by the less than scrupulous London publisher John Walsh in 1734. A rival composer, Geminiani, had just taken Walsh to court for printing two sets of his Concerti which he claimed Walsh had acquired illegally. While there is no evidence that Handel objected to Walsh’s selection of his works as Opus 3, it looks as if he did not have a chance to edit them pre-publication; it is for instance odd that the last movement of this B flat concerto is in G Minor. The opening movement has solos for the oboes and a violin, the slow movement adds recorders over an orchestral texture with divided violas, and the final movement features bassoons towards the end: all giving London’s best instrumentalists a chance to shine. George Friderick Handel Two arias from the opera Rinaldo, HWV 7 ‘Augelletti, che cantate’ – ‘Lascia ch’io pianga’ Rinaldo is the first Italian opera Handel composed for London, opening in the Haymarket in February 1711. These two arias are sung by Almirena, the daughter of Godfrey of Bouillon, who is capturing the city of Jerusalem from the infidel during the First Crusade (1096–99). Almirena, a character unknown to Torquato Tasso, from whose epic the plot of the opera is drawn, has been introduced into the plot by the librettist to provide a love interest. -
(1756-1791) Completed Wind Concertos: Baroque and Classical Designs in the Rondos of the Final Movements
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's (1756-1791) Completed Wind Concertos: Baroque and Classical Designs in the Rondos of the Final Movements Item Type text; Electronic Thesis Authors Koner, Karen Michelle Publisher The University of Arizona. Rights Copyright © is held by the author. Digital access to this material is made possible by the University Libraries, University of Arizona. Further transmission, reproduction or presentation (such as public display or performance) of protected items is prohibited except with permission of the author. Download date 10/10/2021 21:25:51 Link to Item http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193304 1 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s (1756-1791) Completed Wind Concertos: Baroque and Classical Designs in the Rondos of the Final Movements By Karen Koner __________________________________ Copyright © Karen Koner 2008 A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of the School of Music In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Music In the Graduate College The University of Arizona 2008 2 STATEMENT BY THE AUTHOR This thesis has been submitted in partial fulfillment of requirements for an advanced degree at the University of Arizona and is deposited in the University Library to be made available to borrowers under rules of the Library. Brief quotations from this thesis are allowable without special permission, provided that accurate acknowledgement of source is made. Requests for permission for extended quotation from or reproduction of this manuscript in whole or in part may be granted by the copyright holder. Signed: Karen Koner Approval By Thesis Director This thesis has been approved on the date shown below: J. Timothy Kolosick 4/30/2008 Dr. -
Concerto for Violoncello and Orchestra, Op
Brigham Young University BYU ScholarsArchive Theses and Dissertations 2009-11-24 Concerto for Violoncello and Orchestra, Op. 27 by Paul Wranitzky: A Critical Edition Sharon Meilstrup Brigham Young University - Provo Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd Part of the Music Commons BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Meilstrup, Sharon, "Concerto for Violoncello and Orchestra, Op. 27 by Paul Wranitzky: A Critical Edition" (2009). Theses and Dissertations. 2309. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2309 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. CONCERTO FOR VIOLONCELLO AND ORCHESTRA, OP. 27 BY PAUL WRANITZKY: A CRITICAL EDITION by Sharon Meilstrup A thesis submitted to the faculty of Brigham Young University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts School of Music Brigham Young University December 2009 Copyright © 2009 Sharon Meilstrup All Rights Reserved BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY GRADUATE COMMITTEE APPROVAL of a thesis submitted by Sharon Meilstrup This thesis has been read by each member of the following graduate committee and by majority vote has been found to be satisfactory. ____________________________ _________________________________ Date E. Harrison Powley, Chair ____________________________ _________________________________ Date Steven