Jagatsinghpur
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District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur DISTRICT IRRIGATION PLAN OF JAGATSINGHPUR (ODISHA) PRADHAN MANTRI KRISHI SINCHAYEE YOJANA (PMKSY) MARCH-2016 DISTRICT LEVEL IMPLEMENTATION COMMITTEE JAGATSINGHPUR, ODISHA District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur Prepared by: District Level Implementation Committee, Jagatsinghpur, Odisha Technical Support by: ICAR-Indian Institute of Water Management Bhubaneswar-751023 District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur CONTENTS Chapter Contents Page No Executive Summary 1 1 General Information of the District. 2 1.1 District Profile 2 1.2 Demography 4 1.3 Biomass and Livestock 5 1.4 Agro-Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Topography 6 1.5 Soil Profile 7 1.7 Land Use Pattern 7 2 District Water Profile 28 2.1 Area Wise, Crop Wise Irrigation Status 28 2.2 Production and Productivity of Major Crops 28 2.3 Irrigation Based Classification 29 3 Water Availability 37 3.1 Status of Water Availability 37 3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability 37 3.3 Status of Command Area 37 37 3.4 Existing Type of Irrigation District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur Chapter Contents Page No 4 Water Requirement / Demand 45 4.1 Domestic Water Demand 45 4.2 Crop Water Demand 46 4.3 Livestock Water Demand 55 4.4 Industrial Water Demand 55 4.5 Water Demand for Power Generation 56 4.6 Total Water Demand of the District for Various Sectors 56 4.7 Water Budget 57 Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in district under 59 5 PMKSY 6 Summary 125 District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur List of Tables Table No. Details Page No. Table 1.1 General Profile of Jagatsinghpur District 2 Table 1.2 Demography 4 Table 1.3 Biomass and Live stock 6 Agro-Ecology, Climate, Hydrology and Table 1.4 8 Topography Table 1.5 Soil Profile 9 Table 1.7 Land use pattern of Jagatsinghpur 11 Area-wise, Crop-wise Irrigation Status Table 2.1 30 (Jagatsinghpur) Production and Productivity of major Crops Table 2.2. 33 (Jagatsinghpur Dist.) Table 2.3 Irrigation based Classification 36 Status of Water Availability (Irrigation Table 3.1(a) 38 Potential available) Table 3.1 (b) Status of Water Availability 38 Table 3.1 (c) Block wise Status of Water Availability 39 Table 3.2 Status of Ground Water Availability 43 Table 3.3 Status of command area 43 Table 3.4 Existing types of Irrigation 44 Table 4.1 Domestic Water Demand 45 Table 4.2 Crop water demand 46 Table 4.3 Livestock Water Demand 55 Table 4.4 Industrial Water Demand 56 Total Water Demand of the District for Table 4.6 57 Various Sectors Table 4.7 Water Budget 58 Strategic Action Plan for Irrigation in district Table 5. 67 under PMKSY Table 6. Abstract 124 District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur List of Figures Details Fig. No Page No. Fig. 1.1 Map of Jagatsinghpur in Odisha 3 Fig. 1.2 Blocks in Jagatsinghpur district 3 Rural and urban population of Fig. 1.3 5 Jagatsinghpur dist Fig. 1.4 Categirization of population 5 Fig.1.5 Livestock of Jagatsinghpur 6 Fig 1.6 Soil Resource Map of Jagatsinghpur District 12 Fig. 1.7 Slope Map of Jagatsinghpur District 17 Fig. 1.8 Land use map of Jagatsinghpur Dist. 22 Fig. 1.9 Basin Map of Jagatsinghpur Dist. 27 Existing water resource of Jagats inghpur Fig.5.1 59 block (River, canal, drain and water bodies) Existing water resource of Raghunathpur Fig. 5.2 60 block (River, canal, drain and water bodies) Existing water resource of Balikuda block Fig.5.3 61 (River, canal, drain and water bodies) Existing water resource of Biridi block Fig.5.4 62 (River, canal, drain and water bodies) Existing water resource of Nuagaon block Fig.5.5 63 (River, canal, drain and water bodies) Existing water resource of Tirtol block Fig.5.6 64 (River, canal, drain and water bodies) Existing water resource of Kujanga block Fig. 5.7 65 (River, canal, drain and water bodies) Existing water resource of Erasama block Fig.5.8 66 (River, canal, drain and water bodies) District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Jagatsinghpur District is situated in the east cost of Odisha where agriculture is the main stay of the District. About 70% of the total population directly or indirectly depends on agriculture. Rice and pulses (green gram and black gram) is the main crop of this district during Kharif and rabi season respectively. The average annual rainfall of this district is 1514.6 mm with 66 numbers of rainy days. Due to erratic distribution of rainfall, more than 80% rainfall occurs during monsoon season only. Hence kharif irrigated area is around 70%. But during rabi season, maximum area covers under pulses and oilseeds by utilizing available residual moisture or irrigation is not provided to rabi crops due to non availability of required amount of Irrigation water. Hence the production and productivity of rabi crops is very low in the district. Only 35% areas are being irrigated in rabi season. The District is also surrounded by River system the Mahanadi and Paika in North and Devi in the South West. Due to its geographical situation, the district is congenial and prone to occurrence of various natural calamities like flood, draught or cyclone in almost every year. Water logging is the constraint during Kharif due to poor drainage facilities. Hence with the above conditions, district Irrigation Plan (DIP) under Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) is being prepared for creation, development of water resources, strengthening water distribution network and to increase the water use efficiency in the district so that agriculture production and productivity could be enhanced. Present District Irrigation plans (DIPs) represents planning and implementation of the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY) both for short and long term. This scheme has four programme components, namely, AIBP, Har Khet ko Pani, Per drop more crop and watershed development. The domestic, livestock, irrigation and industrial requirement of water for the district is 2.50 BCM. But at present only 1.64 BCM of water is available from both surface and groundwater resources. By end of 2020 the requirement may increase to 2.85 BCM. Hence, an additional 1.21 BCM of water potential need to be created by 2020. This can be met with planning of three components under PMKSY. At present 300 ha is under micro irrigation and provision is made to increase 1770 ha under the micro irrigation system to horticultural and cash crops so that 2070 ha will be brought under the system. The block wise strategic planning under this scheme is explained in this document. Planning is made for an estimated cost of Rs. 66914.87 Lakhs to increase the irrigation potential by 15797 ha along with improving the available facilities. This will increase the provision of irrigation from the present level of 55.3 % to 70 %. District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur Page 1 C H A P T E R- I General Information of the District 1.1 District Profile Jagatsinghpur District is located in the East Cost of Odisha surrounded by Kendrapara District in North East, Puri District and Bay of Bengal in South, Cuttack District in West and Bay of Bengal in East. This District is situated in between latitude of 20 degree to 21 degree North and longitude of 84 degree to 87 degree 3’ East. The District is also surrounded by river system the Mahanadi and Paika in North and Debi in South West having a Geographical area of 1, 65,970 ha. Jagatsinghpur is one of the most natural disaster-prone districts of costal Odisha This District consists of 08 Blocks, 08 Tahasils, 194 GPs, 02 Municipalities and 1292 revenue villages. The Block wise location details are presented vide table No.1.1 and map 1(a). TABLE 1.1 General Profile of Jagatsinghpur District Sl District / Blocks Code Latitude Longitude Dist: Jagatsingpur 380 19°58’ to 20°23’ N 86°3’ to 86°45’ E 1 Jagatsinghpur block 20° 15' 17.6400'' N 86° 10' 14.2392'' E 2 Raghunathpur block 20° 22' 3.8676'' N 86° 9' 31.1148'' E 3 Balikuda block 20° 8' 28.3848'' N 86° 16' 22.7712'' E 4 Biridi block 20° 20' 8.6712'' N 86° 3' 24.4224'' E 5 Nuagaon block 21° 6' 36.8100'' N 84° 43' 25.3920'' E 6 Tirtol block 20° 18' 12.0456'' N 86° 20' 47.5728'' E 7 Kujanga block 20° 19' 2.7228'' N 86° 31' 38.7912'' E 8 Erasama block 20° 12' 4.8276'' N 86° 24' 9.9576'' E District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur Page 2 Fig 1.1: Jagatsinghpur in India and Odisha map Fig. 1.2 Blocks in Jagatsinghpur dist. District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur Page 3 1.2 Demography This is one of the thickly populated districts having total population of 11, 36,971 as per 2011 census with population density of 681 per sq. kilometer area. Out of the total population male, female and children population are 520710, 506012 and 110249 respectively. Similarly, the population of SC, ST and General category are 248152, 7862 and 880957 respectively. The sex ratio is 967 and literacy rate is 87.13 %. The detail Block wise demographic profile of Jagatsinghpur District is presented vide table.1.2 Table 1.2 Demography No. Population Total No. SC ST General Sl Name of the of No of of Populati Popula Populati No Block villa househ GP Children on tion on ges Male Female Total olds (_06) 1 Jagatsinghpur 29 166 64869 63833 13265 141967 35193 628 106146 32176 2 Raghunathpur 19 87 38387 37281 7978 83646 20664 1421 61561 19918 3 Balikuda 30 237 75824 74045 15406 165275 33078 260 131937 37856 4 Biridi 21 81 38160 36668 7967 82795 26882 522 55391 19553 5 Naugaon 16 90 35116 35222 7296 77634 14437 263 62934 18878 6 Tirtol 27 249 72604 73237 15259 161100 33247 387 127466 36285 7 Kujanga 27 174 80969 77596 17500 176065 41187 462 134416 38443 8 Erasama 25 210 65684 65273 15316 146273 29514 629 116130 33703 9 Jagatsinghpur(M) 0 20 15781 14991 2859 33631 6783 366 26482 7010 10 Paradeep(M) 0 7 33316 27866 7403 68585 7167 2924 58494 68585 All Blocks 194 1321 520710 506012 110249 1136971 248152 7862 880957 261307 Total District including urban 445037 410881 106871 962789 136399 58691 767699 228315 (Source: Census data,2011) District Irrigation Plan (DIP), Jagatsinghpur Page 4 Fig.