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Study of the Body Dimensions of Elite Professional Ballet Dancers
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE Documento descargado de http://www.apunts.org el 25/01/2011. Copia para uso personal, se prohíbe la transmisión de este documento por cualquier medio o formato. provided by Revistes Catalanes amb Accés Obert 3 ORIGINAL ARTICLES Study of the body dimensions of elite professional ballet dancers HAMLET BETANCOURT LEÓNa, JULIETA ARÉCHIGA VIRAMONTESb, CARLOS MANUEL RAMÍREZ GARCÍAc AND MARIA ELENA DÍAZ SÁNCHEZd aAutonomous Metropolitan University. Iztapalapa Unit. México. bInstitute of Anthropological Research. UNAM. Mexico. bNational Technical Institute. Mexico. cInstitute of Nutrition and Food Hygiene. Cuba. ABstract RESUMEN The similarities and differences in the body dimensions of a Las diferencias o similitudes referidas a los tamaños absolu- group of ballet dancers compared with those of modern or tos de un grupo de bailarines de ballet frente a bailarines de folklore dances are indicators of corporal heterogeneity or danza moderna y folclórica son indicadores de variabilidad homogeneity and of the spatial volume occupied by a group o de la homogeneidad corporal y de la expresión del volu- of dancers. The present study aimed to analyze the kinan- men espacial que ocupa un grupo de danzantes. Este traba- thropometric similarities and differences among elite pro- jo se propuso analizar las similitudes y las diferencias ci- fessional ballet dancers compared with modern and folk- neantropométricas de los tamaños absolutos entre los lore dancers. The anthropometric profiles of dancers from bailarines profesionales de elite de ballet respecto a los de the National Ballet, National Dance and National Folkloric danza moderna y folclórica. -
'In Ballet You Need to Be Perfect'
‘In ballet you need to be perfect’ Ivan Vasiliev Rudolph Nureyev Ivan Vasiliev is a Russian ballet dancer. He is the principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre. I live in a flat in St Petersburg with my girlfriend. I usually get up at about nine and then I have a shower. In my job I often stay in hotels. When you have a shower in the morning in a hotel you can leave your towel on the floor. I love that! I always have a good breakfast, and I love eggs. When I am very hungry, I sometimes eat five. I like sausages, too. Classes start at 10.30. I practise all morning without a break. I sometimes have lunch, but not always. In the afternoon, I practise more. Of course in ballet, you need to be perfect. Nureyev is my favourite dancer. I have a pair of his ballet shoes. After work I want to eat. I love meat. My favourite is a big steak. No vegetables. Only steak. English File third edition Beginner • Student’s Book • Unit 6B, p.37 © Oxford University Press 2015 1 In the evening we sometimes go out. Before we go out my girlfriend looks at my clothes and she usually says: “No, Ivan. Change!” I’m not interested in clothes, but I love watches. I have seven, including a Montblanc, three Rolexes, and a Maurice Lacroix. Sometimes, I don’t go to bed until 1.00 or 2.00. It’s often difficult to sleep. I have a lot of things in my head. -
Spring Performances Celebrate Class of 2018
Fall 2018 Spring Performances Celebrate Class of 2018 The Morris and Elfriede Stonzek Spring Performances, presented last May, served as a fitting celebration of the 2018 graduating class and a wonderful way to kick off Memorial Day weekend. In keeping with tradition, the performances opened with a presentation of the fifteen seniors who would receive their diplomas the following week—HARID’s largest-ever graduating class. Alex Srb photo © Srb photo Alex The program opened with The Fairy Doll Pas de Trois, staged by Svetlana Osiyeva and Meelis Pakri. Catherine Alex Srb © Alex Doherty sparkled as the fairy doll, in an exquisite pink tutu, while David Rathbun and Jaysan Stinnett (cast as the two A scene from the Black Swan Pas de Deux, Swan Lake, Act III pierrots competing for her attention) accomplished the challenging technical elements of the ballet while endearingly portraying their comedic characters. The next work on the program was the premiere of It Goes Without Saying, choreographed for HARID by resident choreographer Mark Godden. Set to music by Nico Muhly and rehearsed by Alexey Kulpin, this work stretched the artistic scope of the dancers by requiring them to speak on stage and move in unison to music that is not always melodically driven. The ballet featured a haunting pas de Alex Srb photo © Srb photo Alex deux, performed maturely by Anna Gonzalez and Alexis Alex Srb © Alex Valdes, and a spirited, playful duet for dancers Tiffany Chatfield and Chloe Crenshaw. The Fairy Doll Pas de Trois The second half of the program featured Excerpts from Swan Lake, Acts I and III. -
SWAN LAKE Dear Educators in the Winter Show of Oregon Ballet Theatre’S Student Performance Series (SPS) Students Will Be Treated to an Excerpt from Swan Lake
STUDENT PERFORMANCE SERIES STUDY GUIDE / Feburary 21, 2013 / Keller Auditorium / Noon - 1:00 pm, doors open at 11:30am SWAN LAKE Dear Educators In the winter show of Oregon Ballet Theatre’s Student Performance Series (SPS) students will be treated to an excerpt from Swan Lake. It is a quintessential ballet based on a heart-wrenching fable of true love heroically won and tragically Photo by Joni Kabana by Photo squandered. With virtuoso solos and an achingly beautiful score, it is emblematic of the opulent grandeur of the greatest of all 19th-Century story ballets. This study guide is designed to help teachers prepare students for their trip to the theatre where they will see Swan Lake Act III. In this Study Guide we will: • Provide the entire synopsis for Christopher Stowell’sSwan Lake, consider some of the stories that inspired the ballet, Principal Dancer Yuka Iino and Guest Artist Ruben Martin in Christopher and touch on its history Stowell’s Swan Lake. Photo by Blaine Truitt Covert. • Look closely at Act III • Learn some facts about the music for Swan Lake • Consider the way great dances are passed on to future generations and compare that to how students come to know other great works of art or literature • Describe some ballet vocabulary, steps and choreographic elements seen in Swan Lake • Include internet links to articles and video that will enhance learning At the theatre: • While seating takes place, the audience will enjoy a “behind the scenes” look at the scenic transformation of the stage • Oregon Ballet Theatre will perform Act III from Christopher Stowell’s Swan Lake where Odile’s evil double tricks the Prince into breaking his vow of love for the Swan Queen. -
Ballet Terms Definition
Fundamentals of Ballet, Dance 10AB, Professor Sheree King BALLET TERMS DEFINITION A la seconde One of eight directions of the body, in which the foot is placed in second position and the arms are outstretched to second position. (ah la suh-GAWND) A Terre Literally the Earth. The leg is in contact with the floor. Arabesque One of the basic poses in ballet. It is a position of the body, in profile, supported on one leg, with the other leg extended behind and at right angles to it, and the arms held in various harmonious positions creating the longest possible line along the body. Attitude A pose on one leg with the other lifted in back, the knee bent at an angle of ninety degrees and well turned out so that the knee is higher than the foot. The arm on the side of the raised leg is held over the held in a curved position while the other arm is extended to the side (ah-tee-TEWD) Adagio A French word meaning at ease or leisure. In dancing, its main meaning is series of exercises following the center practice, consisting of a succession of slow and graceful movements. (ah-DAHZ-EO) Allegro Fast or quick. Center floor allegro variations incorporate small and large jumps. Allonge´ Extended, outstretched. As for example, in arabesque allongé. Assemble´ Assembled or joined together. A step in which the working foot slides well along the ground before being swept into the air. As the foot goes into the air the dancer pushes off the floor with the supporting leg, extending the toes. -
Wayne Mcgregor | Random Dance
WAYNE MCGREGOR | RANDOM DANCE FEBRUARY 13, 2014 OZ SUPPORTS THE CREATION, DEVELOPMENT AND PRESENTATION OF SIGNIFICANT CONTEMPORARY PERFORMING AND VISUAL ART WORKS BY LEADING ARTISTS WHOSE CONTRIBUTION INFLUENCES THE ADVANCEMENT OF THEIR FIELD. ADVISORY BOARD Amy Atkinson Karen Elson Jill Robinson Anne Brown Karen Hayes Patterson Sims Libby Callaway Gavin Ivester Mike Smith Chase Cole Keith Meacham Ronnie Steine Jen Cole Ellen Meyer Joseph Sulkowski Stephanie Conner Dave Pittman Stacy Widelitz Gavin Duke Paul Polycarpou Betsy Wills Kristy Edmunds Anne Pope Mel Ziegler A MESSAGE FROM OZ Welcome and thank you for joining us for our first presentation as a new destination for contemporary performing and visual arts in Nashville. By being in the audience, you are not only supporting the visiting artists who have brought their work to Nashville for this rare occasion, you are also supporting the growth of contemporary art in this region. We thank you for your continued support. We are exceptionally lucky and very proud to have with us this evening, one of the worlds’ most inspiring choreographic minds, Wayne McGregor. An artist who emphasizes collaboration and a wide range of perspectives in his creative process, McGregor brings his own brilliant intellect and painterly vision to life in each of his works. In FAR, we witness the mind and body as interconnected forces; distorted and sensual within the same frame. As ten stunning dancers hyperextend and crouch, rapidly moving through light and shadow to a mesmerizing score, the relationship between imagination and movement becomes each viewer’s own interpretation. An acronym for Flesh in the Age of Reason, McGregor’s FAR investigates self-understanding and exemplifies the theme from Roy Porter’s novel by the same name, “that we outlive our mortal existence most enduringly in the ideas we leave behind.” Strap in. -
Romantic Ballet
ROMANTIC BALLET FANNY ELLSLER, 1810 - 1884 SHE ARRIVED ON SCENE IN 1834, VIENNESE BY BIRTH, AND WAS A PASSIONATE DANCER. A RIVALRY BETWEEN TAGLIONI AND HER ENSUED. THE DIRECTOR OF THE PARIS OPERA DELIBERATELY INTRODUCED AND PROMOTED ELLSLER TO COMPETE WITH TAGLIONI. IT WAS GOOD BUSINESS TO PROMOTE RIVALRY. CLAQUES, OR PAID GROUPS WHO APPLAUDED FOR A PARTICULAR PERFORMER, CAME INTO VOGUE. ELLSLER’S MOST FAMOUS DANCE - LA CACHUCHA - A SPANISH CHARACTER NUMBER. IT BECAME AN OVERNIGHT CRAZE. FANNY ELLSLER TAGLIONI VS ELLSLER THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN TALGIONI AND ELLSLER: A. TAGLIONI REPRESENTED SPIRITUALITY 1. NOT MUCH ACTING ABILITY B. ELLSLER EXPRESSED PHYSICAL PASSION 1. CONSIDERABLE ACTING ABILITY THE RIVALRY BETWEEN THE TWO DID NOT CONFINE ITSELF TO WORDS. THERE WAS ACTUAL PHYSICAL VIOLENCE IN THE AUDIENCE! GISELLE THE BALLET, GISELLE, PREMIERED AT THE PARIS OPERA IN JUNE 1841 WITH CARLOTTA GRISI AND LUCIEN PETIPA. GISELLE IS A ROMANTIC CLASSIC. GISELLE WAS DEVELOPED THROUGH THE PROCESS OF COLLABORATION. GISELLE HAS REMAINED IN THE REPERTORY OF COMPANIES ALL OVER THE WORLD SINCE ITS PREMIERE WHILE LA SYLPHIDE FADED AWAY AFTER A FEW YEARS. ONE OF THE MOST POPULAR BALLETS EVER CREATED, GISELLE STICKS CLOSE TO ITS PREMIER IN MUSIC AND CHOREOGRAPHIC OUTLINE. IT DEMANDS THE HIGHEST LEVEL OF TECHNICAL SKILL FROM THE BALLERINA. GISELLE COLLABORATORS THEOPHILE GAUTIER 1811-1872 A POET AND JOURNALIST HAD A DOUBLE INSPIRATION - A BOOK BY HEINRICH HEINE ABOUT GERMAN LITERATURE AND FOLK LEGENDS AND A POEM BY VICTOR HUGO-AND PLANNED A BALLET. VERNOY DE SAINTS-GEORGES, A THEATRICAL WRITER, WROTE THE SCENARIO. ADOLPH ADAM - COMPOSER. THE SCORE CONTAINS MELODIC THEMES OR LEITMOTIFS WHICH ADVANCE THE STORY AND ARE SUITABLE TO THE CHARACTERS. -
Swan Lake Audience Guide
February 16 - 25, 2018 Benedum Center for the Performing Arts, Pittsburgh Choreography: Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov Staging: Terrence S. Orr Music: Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky Swan Lake Sponsors: The Benter Foundation, The Pittsburgh Foundation, Eden Hall Foundation, Anonymous Donor February 16 - 25, 2018 Benedum Center for the Performing Arts | Pittsburgh, PA PBT gratefully acknowledges the following organizations for their commitment to our education programming: Allegheny Regional Asset District Henry C. Frick Educational Fund of The Buhl Anne L. and George H. Clapp Charitable Foundation Trust BNY Mellon Foundation Highmark Foundation Claude Worthington Benedum Foundation Peoples Natural Gas Eat ‘n Park Hospitality Group Pennsylvania Council on the Arts Edith L. Trees Charitable Trust Pennsylvania Department of Community ESB Bank and Economic Development Giant Eagle Foundation PNC Bank Grow up Great The Grable Foundation PPG Industries, Inc. Hefren-Tillotson, Inc. Richard King Mellon Foundation James M. The Heinz Endowments and Lucy K. Schoonmaker Cover Photo: Duane Rieder Artist: Amanda Cochrane 1 3 The Setting and Characters 3 The Synopsis 5 About Swan Lake 6 The Origins of the Swan Lake Story 6 Swan Lake Timeline 7 The Music 8 The Choreography 9 The Dual Role of Odette + Odile 9 Acts 1 & 3 10 Spotlight on the Black Swan Pas de Deux 10 The Grand Pas Explained 11 What’s a fouette? 11 Acts 2 & 4 12 Dance of the Little Swans 13 The White Act 13 Costumes and Scenic Design 13 Costumes By the Numbers 14 The Tutus 14 A Few Costume Tidbits! 15 Did You Know? Before She was the Black Swan 16 Programs at the Theater 17 Accessibility 2 The Setting The ballet takes place in and near the European castle of Prince Siegfried, long ago. -
How Cuba Produces Some of the Best Ballet Dancers in the World by Noël Duan December 14, 2015 9:01 PM
http://news.yahoo.com/how-cuba-produces-some-of-the-best-ballet-dancers-020100947.html How Cuba Produces Some of the Best Ballet Dancers in the World By Noël Duan December 14, 2015 9:01 PM Recent graduates of the Ballet Nacional de Cuba School performing at the National Theater of Cuba in Havana in February 2015. (Photo: Getty Images) This story is part of a weeklong Yahoo series marking one year since the opening of relations between the United States and Cuba. Cuba is well known for many forms of dance, from the mambo and the tango to salsa, the cha- cha and the rumba. But only ballet enthusiasts know that the dance form is one of the country’s biggest cultural exports. In Cuba, ballet is just as popular as baseball, a sport where players from the Cuban national team regularly defect to the major leagues in the United States. Unlike in the United States, where ballet is generally considered highbrow art and Misty Copeland is the only ballerina with a household name, the Cuban government funds ballet training and subsidizes tickets to ballet performances. “Taxi drivers know who the principal dancers are,” Lester Tomé, a dance professor at Smith College and former dance critic in Cuba and Chile, tells Yahoo Beauty. Like Cuban baseball players, Cuban ballet dancers have made international marks around the world, from Xiomara Reyes, the recently retired principal dancer at New York City’s American Ballet Theatre to London’s English National Ballet ballet master Loipa Araújo, regarded as one of the “four jewels of Cuban ballet.” In September 2005, Erika Kinetz wrote in the New York Times that “training, especially Cuban training, has been a key driver of the Latinization of ballet,” an important note, considering that European ballet companies dominated the dance world for decades. -
Glen Tetley: Contributions to the Development of Modern
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand comer and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6” x 9” black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. ProQuest Information and Learning 300 North Zeeb Road. Ann Arbor. Ml 48106-1346 USA 800-521-0600 Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. Reproduced with with permission permission of the of copyright the copyright owner. owner.Further reproductionFurther reproduction prohibited without prohibited permission. without permission. GLEN TETLEY: CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN DANCE IN EUROPE 1962-1983 by Alyson R. Brokenshire submitted to the Faculty of the College of Arts and Sciences Of American University In Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree Of Masters of Arts In Dance Dr. -
Student Matinee Study Guide Ballet History, Trivia and Test Your Knowledge
Student Matinee Study Guide BALLET HISTORY, TRIVIA AND TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE BALLET TIME LINE Renaissance Period This era was all about also included a solo for each of them and a coda (a short, entertainment. The ballet de court was performed by quick finale). The classic tutu (stiff skirt) became popular; aristocrats from the royal courts of Europe. Ballet was many ballets were choreographed such as Swan Lake, brought in from Italy to France in the 1530’s when Italian The Sleeping Beauty, and The Nutcracker, which are still Catherine Medici married Henry II of France. In 1661, performed today. Baroque Period: 1710 – 1770 Maria Camargo the first ballet school opened in France. It was begun by In 1909, a Russian impresario Louis XIV and called Académie de Royale Danse. The five The Ballet Russes (a person who produces ballets, operas, and basic foot positions were named and are the basis for all concerts) named Sergei Diaghilev created the Ballet classical ballet steps. At first, only men were allowed to Russes and brought them to Paris. They traveled all dance. Women were allowed in 1681 but had to wear full throughout Europe, bringing with them innovative length gowns. new choreography, costumes, and scenery designed by Baroque Period In this era, it was common to master artists. combine opera, ballet, and music into one performance Ballet continued to grow throughout to tell a story. Ballet in Europe Europe, and today we have the Royal Ballet in London Romantic Ballet: 1831 – 1848 Classical Period This era occurred during the late and the Royal Danish Ballet in Copenhagen. -
The Paris Opera Ballet and the 2019 Pensions Dispute
Notes from the Field: Work | Strike | Dance Notes from the Field Work | Strike | Dance: The Paris Opera Ballet and the 2019 Pensions Dispute By Martin Young Fig. 1: Paris Opera dancers perform in front of the Palais Garnier against the French government’s plan to overhaul the country’s retirement system, in Paris, on December 24, 2019. (Photo by Ludovic Marin/AFP via Getty Images). The day before Christmas Eve 2019, 27 of the Paris Opera’s ballet dancers, alongside a large contingent of the orchestra, staged a 15 minute excerpt of Swan Lake on the front steps of the Palais Garnier. This performance was part of a wave of strike action by French workers against major proposed pension reforms which had, since the start of December, already seen the closure of schools, rail networks, and attractions like the Eiffel Tower, and drawn hundreds of thousands of people into taking part in protests in the streets. As reports of the labour dispute, which would become the longest running strike in France’s history, spread around the world, footage of the Swan Lake performance gained a disproportionate prominence, circulating virally as one of the 131 Platform, Vol. 14, No. 1 & 2, Theatres of Labour, Autumn 2020 key emblematic images of the action. That ballet dancers might become the avatars of struggling workers, and that workers’ struggle might become the perspective through which to view a ballet performance, is an unexpected situation to say the least. As Lester Tomé writes, ballet is ‘a high-art tradition commonly characterized as elitist and escapist, seemingly antipodal to Marxist principles’ (6).