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SCIENTIST GEO VOLUME 26 NO 2 u MARCH 2016 u WWW.GEOLSOC.ORG.UK/GEOSCIENTIST The Fellowship Magazine of the Geological Society of London UK / Overseas where sold to individuals: £3.95 [ READER O SEE BOOKS AND ARTS, P23 FF ER ]! Hardstoft Britain’s first oilfield PARIS ACCORD HOLMES’S GONGS VOTE! VOTE! VOTE! Mike Daly on the implications Cherry Lewis on Arthur A record 17 people for oil – Online Holmes’s eleven medals standing in Council election 15-17 November 2016 Petroleum Geoscience ExCeL, London Collaboration Showcase Call for Papers The PESGB, Petroleum Group and AAPG SUGGESTED THEMES CONVENORS: (European Region) are co-organising the INCLUDE: Petroleum Geoscience Collaboration 1LFN6FKRÚHOG Showcase (PGCS) as part of PETEX Petroleum systems University of Aberdeen 2016. The PGCS showcases the business 6 challenges addressed by collaborative Stratigraphy and James Churchill 6 research projects, enables researchers sedimentology BG Group to demonstrate societal and economic EHQHÚWVIURPWKHLUUHVHDUFKDQGSURYLGHV 6 Reservoir geology and Jonathan Craig a forum for post-doctoral, PhD and MSc ENI engineering presentations. 6 Structural geology and Neil Grant ConocoPhilips The showcase provides an excellent basin evolution opportunity for industry and academia to 6 Geophysical imaging .DWLH,UHODQG meet, get inspired and demonstrate the BG Group value of collaborative applied research. and interpretation There will be ample opportunity for 6 Unconventional Jenny Omma graduates and potential future employers energy and carbon Rocktype to connect. This year the PGCS will also include extended poster sessions at which sequestration Douglas Paton applicant’s research will be displayed within University of Leeds 6 Analogue and the main events hall for all attendees to view. numerical modelling Simone Silcock We encourage joint presentations by Statoil 6 Novel techniques and industrial sponsors and student/post-doc/ applications academic researchers. This is intended Ian Sharp University of Bergen to frame the industrial problem before 6 Environmental impacts the technical results are reported and/ of petroleum activities Helen Smyth or to conclude by showing the applied, Case histories of Halliburton-Landmark HFRQRPLFEHQHÚWVRIWKHUHVHDUFK:H 6 also welcome overview presentations joint industry - Tom Weight from the principal investigators of major academia research Statoil Joint Industry Projects (JIPS). and knowledge transfer For further information on Abstracts should be no more than 2 sides of A4 abstract submission please and can include a colour diagram. contact: Please email paper and poster contributions /DXUD*ULIÚWKV WRODXUDJULIÚWKV#JHROVRFRUJXNDQGFRS\WR The Geological Society, QVFKRÚHOG#DEGQDFXNE\0D\ Burlington House, Piccadilly, London W1J 0BG Prizes will be awarded for the best oral and poster +44 (0)20 7434 9944 presentations, which includes the recipients’ /DXUD*ULIÚWKV#JHROVRFRUJXN attendance at the Petroleum Group’s annual dinner. GEOSCIENTIST CONTENTS 18 21 12 24 FEATURES IN THIS ISSUE... 18 Holmes’s Medals Cherry Lewis on the occasionally bizarre tales behind the award of 11 medals to Arthur Holmes REGULARS 05 Welcome Ted Nield on why you should do your duty and exercise your democratic rights 06 Society news What your Society is doing at home and abroad, in London and the regions ON THE COVER: 21 Letters We welcome your views 12 Jonathan Craig, Jon Gluyas, 22 Books and arts Four new books reviewed by Ted Cameron Laing and Philip Schofield Nield, Douglas Palmer and David Norbury commemorate Britain’s first onshore oil well, 24 People Geoscientists in the news and on the move ahead of a major conference 28 Soapbox Paul Wright urges the Society to take Chartership forward - and start examining 27 Calendar Society activities this month COP21 and the Paris Agreement - Mike Daly 29 Crossword Win a special publication of your choice NLINE explores the implications of the ‘Paris Agreement’ for the future SPECIAL of the hydrocarbon industry WWW.GEOLSOC.ORG.UK/GEOSCIENTIST | MARCH 2016 | 03 GEOSCIENTIST WELCOME Geoscientist is the ADVERTISING SALES ~ Fellowship magazine of Ollie Kirkman NOBODY WILL EVER DEPRIVE THE the Geological Society T 01727 739 184 of London E ollie@centuryone PEOPLE OF THE RIGHT TO VOTE EXCEPT THE publishing.uk The Geological Society, PEOPLE THEMSELVES, AND THE ONLY WAY Burlington House, Piccadilly, ART EDITOR London W1J 0BG Heena Gudka THEY COULD DO THIS IS BY NOT VOTING T +44 (0)20 7434 9944 F +44 (0)20 7439 8975 DESIGN & PRODUCTION ~ E [email protected] Jonathan Coke (Not for Editorial - Please contact the Editor) PRINTED BY Century One Publishing House Publishing Ltd. The Geological Society Publishing House, Unit 7, Copyright Brassmill Enterprise Centre, The Geological Society of Brassmill Lane, Bath London is a Registered BA1 3JN Charity, number 210161. T 01225 445046 ISSN (print) 0961-5628 F 01225 442836 ISSN (online) 2045-1784 Library The Geological Society of London FROM THE EDITOR’S DESK: T +44 (0)20 7432 0999 accepts no responsibility for the views F +44 (0)20 7439 3470 expressed in any article in this publication. All views expressed, except E [email protected] where explicitly stated otherwise, represent those of the author, and not EDITOR-IN-CHIEF The Geological Society of London. All Vote, for a change! rights reserved. No paragraph of this Professor Peter Styles publication may be reproduced, copied or transmitted save with written EDITOR permission. Users registered with Dr Ted Nield Copyright Clearance Center: the Journal is registered with CCC, 27 Congress larger part of this it is on behalf of the Fellowship – E [email protected] Street, Salem, MA 01970, USA. 0961- 5628/02/$15.00. Every effort has been magazine than usual for a which is sovereign in all matters – EDITORIAL BOARD made to trace copyright holders of March issue is taken up that these 17 are standing. It now Dr Sue Bowler material in this publication. If any rights have been with the statements of falls to the Fellowship to respond Mr Steve Branch omitted, the publishers offer their Dr Robin Cocks apologies. candidates in the current by taking just a small portion of its Prof. Tony Harris A Council Elections. This is because a time to consider their statements – Dr Howard Falcon-Lang No responsibility is assumed by the Publisher for any injury and/or damage Dr Jonathan Turner to persons or property as a matter of record number of people – 17 – have and vote. Dr Jan Zalasiewicz products liability, negligence or decided to stand, competing for a Franklin D Roosevelt once said: otherwise, or from any use or operation of any methods, products, instructions mere seven available places among “Nobody will ever deprive the Trustees of the or ideas contained in the material Geological Society herein. Although all advertising material the Trustees. They are all to be people of the right to vote except of London is expected to conform to ethical Prof David Manning (medical) standards, inclusion in this commended for their public spirit; the people themselves, and the publication does not constitute a (President); Mrs Natalyn Ala guarantee or endorsement of the quality that they should outnumber the only way they could do this is by (Secretary, Professional or value of such product or of the claims Matters); Mr Rick made by its manufacturer. available places by such a margin is not voting”. Generally, the Brassington; Mr Malcolm a cause for great celebration. proportion of people voting in Subscriptions:All correspondence Brown (President relating to non-member subscriptions What does it mean? It means that Society elections does not rise designate); Miss Liv Carroll; should be addresses to the Journals Dr Nigel Cassidy; Dr Angela Subscription Department, Geological more Fellows than ever wish to take above 10%. Compared with other Society Publishing House, Unit 7 Coe; Mr Jim Coppard; Mrs Brassmill Enterprise Centre, Brassmill an active part in the business of the learned and professional bodies (or Jane Dottridge; Mr Chris Lane, Bath, BA1 3JN, UK. Tel: 01225 Eccles (Vice president); 445046. Fax: 01225 442836. Email: Society, and are prepared to give up come to that, any Building Society) Dr Marie Edmonds [email protected]. The subscription their time in order to do so. It means this is not a low figure – it is (Secretary, Science); price for Volume 26, 2016 (11 issues) to institutions and non-members will be also that something has changed. probably on the high side of Mr Graham Goffey £139 (UK) or £159/$319 (Rest of (Treasurer); Mrs Tricia World). People do not volunteer for duty if average. But this year is different. Henton; Mr David Hopkins; © 2016 The Geological Society they are not excited by the prospect; This year a wider cross-section of Mr David Jones (Vice pres- of London ident); Dr Jennifer if they think that their membership the Fellowship has decided to McKinley; Prof David Geoscientist is printed on FSC® mixed of Council will make no difference; if stand. It behooves the Fellowship Norbury; Dr Colin North credit - Mixed source products are a blend of FSC 100%, Recycled and/or they think that one voice will never now to return a result that is based (Secretary, Publications); Controlled fibre. Certified by the Forest Prof Christine Peirce; Stewardship Council®. prevail against that oppressive upon the widest possible section of Dr Katherine Royse; Mr Keith Seymour; orthodoxy we call the status quo. It the electorate. Dr Lucy Slater; Mr Michael means they wish to participate in It is easier than ever to register Young (Secretary, Foreign & External Affairs) change, and see a chance that it your vote. All you have to do might happen. when you receive your email from Published on behalf of the This magazine may be owned ERS, is go online and log in – no Geological Society of London by financially by the Society but it need even for a second class stamp. Century One Publishing remains independent of it – Please take a few minutes to read Alban Row, 27–31 Verulam Road, St Albans, Herts, spiritually, it is owned by, and owes the hustings pieces, and vote with a AL3 4DG its responsibility to, not ‘the Society’ few clicks of your mouse.