DOCSLIB.ORG

George Washington Memorial Parkway Foundation

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
George Washington Memorial Parkway Foundation NATIONAL PARK SERVICE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Foundation Document George Washington Memorial Parkway District of Columbia | Maryland | Virginia December 2014 Contents Mission of the National Park Service 1 Introduction 2 Part 1: Core Components 3 Brief Description of George Washington Memorial Parkway and Associated Units 4 Legislated Park Units Managed by George Washington Memorial Parkway 4 Nonlegislated Park Sites Managed by George Washington Memorial Parkway 5 Part 1 1: Core Components: George Washington Memorial Parkway 6 Brief Description of the George Washington Memorial Parkway and Associated Nonlegislated Park Sites 6 George Washington Memorial Parkway 6 Park Purpose 9 Park Signifcance 9 Fundamental Resources and Values 11 Other Important Resources and Values 12 Interpretive Themes 14 Part 1 2: Core Components: Arlington House, The Robert E Lee Memorial 15 Brief Description of the Unit 15 Park Purpose 16 Park Signifcance 16 Fundamental Resources and Values 17 Other Important Resources and Values 18 Interpretive Themes 19 Part 1 3: Core Components: Clara Barton National Historic Site 20 Brief Description of the Unit 20 Park Purpose 21 Park Signifcance 21 Fundamental Resources and Values 22 Other Important Resources and Values 22 Interpretive Themes 23 Part 1 4: Core Components: Lyndon Baines Johnson Memorial Grove on the Potomac 24 Brief Description of the Unit 24 Park Purpose 24 Park Signifcance 24 Fundamental Resources and Values 25 Interpretive Themes 25 Part 1 5: Core Components: Theodore Roosevelt Island 26 Brief Description of the Unit 26 Park Purpose 26 Park Signifcance 26 Fundamental Resources and Values 27 Other Important Resources and Values 27 Interpretive Themes 28 Part 2: Dynamic Components 29 Special Mandates and Administrative Commitments 29 Assessment of Planning and Data Needs 30 Analysis of Fundamental and Other Important Resources and Values 30 Identifcation of Key Issues and Associated Planning and Data Needs 30 Planning and Data Needs 32 Part 3: Contributors 48 George Washington Memorial Parkway 48 National Capital Regional Offce 49 Preparers 49 Consultants 49 Appendix A: Enabling Legislation and Legislative Acts for George Washington Memorial Parkway 50 Enabling Legislation for George Washington Memorial Parkway and Nonlegislated Units 50 Enabling Legislation for Arlington House, The Robert E Lee Memorial 55 Enabling Legislation for Clara Barton National Historic Site 56 Enabling Legislation for Lyndon Baines Johnson Memorial Grove on The Potomac 58 Enabling Legislation for Theodore Roosevelt Island 60 Enabling Legislation For National Capital Parks Commission 62 Appendix B: Related Federal Legislation, Regulations, and Executive Orders 64 Legislation and Acts 64 Code of Federal Regulations 64 Executive Orders 65 Appendix C: Inventory of Special Mandates and Administrative Commitments 66 Special Mandates and Administrative Commitments 66 Appendix D: Analysis of Fundamental and Other Important Resources and Values 69 George Washington Memorial Parkway - Analysis of Fundamental Resources and Values 69 George Washington Memorial Parkway - Analysis of Other Important Resources and Values 87 Arlington House, The Robert E Lee Memorial - Analysis of Fundamental Resources and Values 106 Arlington House, The Robert E Lee Memorial - Analysis of Other Important Resources and Values 115 Clara Barton National Historic Site - Analysis of Fundamental Resources and Values 120 Clara Barton National Historic Site - Analysis of Other Important Resources and Values 126 Lyndon Baines Johnson Memorial - Analysis of Fundamental Resources and Values 129 Theodore Roosevelt Island - Analysis of Fundamental Resources and Values 132 Theodore Roosevelt Island - Analysis of Other Important Resources and Values 135 RIVERBEND 189 PARK R Great ive 495 r Falls Ro ad d R B r s ic ll k a ya F r d Ro 190 ad Great Falls Park C&O CANAL NATIONAL American Legion MARYLAND HISTORICAL Memorial Bridge PARK Exit 40 C a Naval Surface Warfare Center b 495 in (Carderock Division) Jo W h a M n s a h 738 P i r C M k n y a a thur B w l O r cAr oule Clara Barton National Historic Site g a l d Exit 41 vard y t n o d er d o n D ck , o G Cla ra Ba D m e rton .C i o Parkw . n rg a io e y ROCK n to Glen Echo Park w D n Exit 43 r i Pik CREEK v e n e u R 193 Turkey Run Park PARK y Parkway e k Headquarters r u Exit 44 T l l d d a i R n 193 M.D. n o l m VA. u 738 r o R a C F d a e D 495 123 Claude Moore Colonial Farm 123 267 ittle Exit 45 t s mi Run L all Pim G F e Chain Bridge Fort Marcy o rg WASHINGTON, e dary W un anc 123 Exit 46 Br h a 267 bo lf s u h D.C. G ai i b n lum g t o n o C u n 50 of R Francis Scott Key t n c so Memorial Bridge i ld M 7 tr a P si n e ot Theodore Roosevelt Island o m om D D ac o River oric Spout Runria l Hist 29 Parkway Pk 395 wy Exit 72 tunnel way igh Theodore Roosevelt H Lee Memorial Bridge U.S. 66 U.S. Marine Corps War Memorial Capitol Lincoln Washington Netherlands Carillon Memorial Monument 50 Arlington Memorial Bridge Arlington House, Memorial Ave Lady Bird Johnson Park 66 The Robert E. Lee Memorial Women in Military Service LBJ Memorial Grove for America Memorial ARLINGTON NATIONAL on the Potomac CEMETERY 110 Navy and Marine Memorial River Columbia Island Marina Pentagon 50 Gravelly Point Roaches ia Roaches Run Run st co a Waterfowl Sanctuary n A VIRGINIA 395 Ronald Reagan Washington Mile Four National Ru n 1 Airport R Washington Sailing Marina E . V C A .C. I V D . D MD Daingerfield Island R 295 CITY OF 210 ALEXANDRIA 395 495 OXON COVE PARK 95 495 Washington Street C ame Exit 177 ron 495 R Woodrow Wilson 95 un Memorial Bridge Hunting 1 Cr Jones Point Lighthouse Belle Haven Road North Belle Haven Park Belle Haven Marina FORT Dyke Marsh G M FOOTE C e Wildlife Preserve o PARK o u A 95 r n Telephone g t e M V W Food service e 210 O r a Morningside Lane n s T h o Picnic area i n n O 629 T g r B P RO t AD a HARMONY Alexandria Avenue Bridge o CRE Sailing i E K HALL (Stone Bridge) n l Boat ramp American Horticultural M Society at River Farm e m MARYLAND Li tt Hiking le Collingwood Library and o H Museum on Americanism r u i Collingwood n d a t a i l Picnic Area Metro station n o P R g t a n C u r r k H George Washington e e Fort Hunt t w r Memorial Parkway property k o 235 a Park F y y Parkway overlook, pullout, or parking lot FORT 1 Mount Vernon Trail WASHINGTON 235 PARK Potomac Heritage Mount Vernon Riverside Park National Scenic Trail Estate and Gardens DO (no bicycles allowed) G U P E ISC ATA WAY C CRE R EK 0 1 4 Kilometers EE K National Colonial PISCATAWAY PARK 0 1 4 Miles Farm George Washington Memorial Parkway Mission of the National Park Service The National Park Service (NPS) preserves unimpaired the natural and cultural resources and values of the national park system for the enjoyment, education, and inspiration of this and future generations. The National Park Service cooperates with partners to extend the benefts of natural and cultural resource conservation and outdoor recreation throughout this country and the world. The NPS core values are a framework in which the National Park Service accomplishes its mission. They express the manner in which, both individually and collectively, the National Park Service pursues its mission. The NPS core values are: · Shared stewardship: We share a commitment to resource stewardship with the global preservation community. · Excellence: We strive continually to learn and improve so that we may achieve the highest ideals of public service. · Integrity: We deal honestly and fairly with the public and one another. · Tradition: We are proud of it; we learn from it; we are not bound by it. · Respect: We embrace each other’s diferences so that we may enrich the well-being of everyone. The National Park Service is a bureau within the Department of the Interior. While numerous national park system units were created prior to 1916, it was not until August 25, 1916, that President Woodrow Wilson signed the National Park Service Organic Act formally establishing the National Park Service. The national park system continues to grow and comprises 401 park units covering more than 84 million acres in every state, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. These units include, but are not limited to, national parks, monuments, battlefelds, military parks, historical parks, historic sites, lakeshores, seashores, recreation areas, scenic rivers and trails, and the White House. The variety and diversity of park units throughout the nation require a strong commitment to resource stewardship and management in order to ensure both the protection and enjoyment of these resources for future generations. The arrowhead was authorized as the official National Park Service emblem by the Secretary of the Interior on July 20, 1951. The sequoia tree and bison represent vegetation and wildlife, the mountains and water represent scenic and recreational values, and the arrowhead represents historical and archeological values. 1 Foundation Document Introduction Every unit of the national park system is to have a foundational document that will provide basic guidance for planning and management decisions—a foundation for planning and management, or foundation document.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Park Sites of the George Washington Memorial Parkway
    National Park Service Park News and Events U.S. Department of the Interior Virginia, Maryland and Potomac Gorge Bulletin Washington, D.C. Fall and Winter 2017 - 2018 The official newspaper of the George Washington Memorial Parkway Edition George Washington Memorial Parkway Visitor Guide Drive. Play. Learn. www.nps.gov/gwmp What’s Inside: National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior For Your Information ..................................................................3 George Washington Important Phone Numbers .........................................................3 Memorial Parkway Become a Volunteer .....................................................................3 Park Offices Sites of George Washington Memorial Parkway ..................... 4–7 Alex Romero, Superintendent Partners and Concessionaires ............................................... 8–10 Blanca Alvarez Stransky, Deputy Superintendent Articles .................................................................................11–12 Aaron LaRocca, Events ........................................................................................13 Chief of Staff Ruben Rodriguez, Park Map .............................................................................. 14-15 Safety Officer Specialist Activities at Your Fingertips ...................................................... 16 Mark Maloy, Visual Information Specialist Dawn Phillips, Administrative Officer Message from the Office of the Superintendent Jason Newman, Chief of Lands, Planning and Dear Park Visitors,
    [Show full text]
  • Netherlands Carillon Rehabilitation
    Delegated Action of the Executive Director PROJECT NCPC FILE NUMBER Netherlands Carillon Rehabilitation 7969 Arlington Ridge Park Arlington, Virginia NCPC MAP FILE NUMBER 1.61(73.10)44718 SUBMITTED BY United States Department of the Interior ACTION TAKEN National Park Service Approve as requested REVIEW AUTHORITY Advisory Per 40 U.S.C. § 8722(b)(1) The National Park Service (NPS) has submitted for Commission review site and building plans for the Netherlands Carillon in Arlington Ridge Park in Arlington, Virginia. The Netherlands Carillon is a 127-foot-tall open steel historic structure that sits within Arlington Ridge Park, near the U.S. Marine Corps War Memorial and Arlington National Cemetery. It was a gift from the people of the Netherlands to the people of the United States in gratitude for American aid during and after World War II, and symbolizes friendship between the two countries, and their common allegiance to the principles of freedom, justice, and democracy. The carillon is cast from a bronze alloy and features 50 bells, each carrying an emblem and verse representing a group within Dutch society. The original gift of the bells was conceived in 1950, which were completed and shipped to the United States in 1954 and hung in a temporary structure in West Potomac Park. The current structure was constructed in 1960 by Dutch architect Joost W.C. Boks, and is recognized as one of the first modernist monuments constructed in the region. The structure sits within a square plaza, and is flanked by two bronze lion sculptures. To the east of the plaza is a tulip library, also a gift from the Dutch, which was planted in 1964.
    [Show full text]
  • 1542‐1550 First Street, Sw Design Review
    COMPREHENSIVE TRANSPORTATION REVIEW 1542‐1550 FIRST STREET, SW DESIGN REVIEW WASHINGTON, DC August 4, 2017 ZONING COMMISSION District of Columbia Case No. 17-13 ZONING COMMISSION District of Columbia CASE NO.17-13 DeletedEXHIBIT NO.17A Prepared by: 1140 Connecticut Avenue NW 3914 Centreville Road 15125 Washington Street Suite 600 Suite 330 Suite 136 Washington, DC 20036 Chantilly, VA 20151 Haymarket, VA 20169 Tel: 202.296.8625 Tel: 703.787.9595 Tel: 703.787.9595 Fax: 202.785.1276 Fax: 703.787.9905 Fax: 703.787.9905 www.goroveslade.com This document, together with the concepts and designs presented herein, as an instrument of services, is intended for the specific purpose and client for which it was prepared. Reuse of and improper reliance on this document without written authorization by Gorove/Slade Associates, Inc., shall be without liability to Gorove/Slade Associates, Inc. Contents Executive Summary .................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 3 Contents of Study .................................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Study Area Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • The Case for Reconnecting Southeast Washington DC
    1 Reimagining DC 295 as a vital multi modal corridor: The Case for Reconnecting Southeast Washington DC Jonathan L. Bush A capstone thesis paper submitted to the Executive Director of the Urban & Regional Planning Program at Georgetown University’s School of Continuing Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Masters of Professional Studies in Urban & Regional Planning. Faculty Advisor: Howard Ways, AICP Academic Advisor: Uwe S. Brandes, M.Arch © Copyright 2017 by Jonathan L. Bush All Rights Reserved 2 ABSTRACT Cities across the globe are making the case for highway removal. Highway removal provides alternative land uses, reconnects citizens and natural landscapes separated by the highway, creates mobility options, and serves as a health equity tool. This Capstone studies DC 295 in Washington, DC and examines the cases of San Francisco’s Embarcadero Freeway, Milwaukee’s Park East Freeway, New York City’s Sheridan Expressway and Seoul, South Korea’s Cheonggyecheon Highway. This study traces the history and the highway removal success using archival sources, news circulars, planning documents, and relevant academic research. This Capstone seeks to provide a platform in favor DC 295 highway removal. 3 KEYWORDS Anacostia, Anacostia Freeway, Anacostia River, DC 295, Highway Removal, I-295, Kenilworth Avenue, Neighborhood Planning, Southeast Washington DC, Transportation Planning, Urban Infrastructure RESEARCH QUESTIONS o How can Washington’s DC 295 infrastructure be modified to better serve local neighborhoods? o What opportunities
    [Show full text]
  • Quarterly Congestion Analysis Report for the Baltimore Region Top 10
    Quarterly Congestion Analysis Report for the Baltimore Region Top 10 Bottleneck Locations 2nd Quarter 2018 Table of Contents About the region .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 How bottleneck conditions are tracked .................................................................................................................................................................................. 4 Maps Defined ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5 Top 10 Bottleneck Map .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Top 10 Bottleneck List ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 7 #1-10 Ranked Bottlenecks with Maps, Timeline, Traffic Counts and Notes .......................................................................................................................... 8-27 Speed Maps for the Baltimore Region (AM and PM Peak) ...............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Site Report: Alexandria Federal Courthouse, Phase I
    Alexandria' Federal Courthouse Phase I Historical and Archaeological Investigation' Alexandria, Virgi,nia ;~?~: :fr<,»1:' ~/ v" \~ :"::;~, <"' ,'" Submitted to Sverdrup Corporation ' Arlington, Virginia for General- Services Administration Washington, D.C. i',';' , ":" .•. ,, . June 19S1 'FW020 Engineering-Science, Inc. 1133 Fifteenth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005 ALEXANDRIA FEDERAL COURTHOUSE PHASE I HISTORICAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA Madeleine Pappas Janice G.Artemel Elizabeth A. Crowell June 1991 " • Submitted to Sverdrup Corporation Arlington, Virginia for General Services Administration Washington, D.C. Engineering-Science, Inc. 1133 Fifteenth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20005 • ) . J Alex{llIdria Federal Courthouse Phase I Ardzaeological Investigation • TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents 1 List of Figures II List of Plates . III Acknowledgements IV I. Introduction A ProjeCt Location and Description 1 B. Methodology and Research Orientation 1 II. Existing Conditions 4 A .Climate 4 B. Geology and Soils 4 C. Stratigraphy 5 ill. Previous Investigations 11 IV. Previous Land Use 14 A. Prehistoric Summary 14 B. Historic Background 18 C. Project Area Property Title History 37 /V. Evaluation of Resources 41 • A Summary of Previous Site Use 41 B. Analysis of Subsurface Testing 42 C. Prehistoric Archaeological Potential 44 D. Historic Archaeological Potential 45 E. Summary of Archaeological Potential at BlockI 48 VI. Recommendations 51 Bibliography 54 , Appendices 63 A. List of Personnel 63 B. Resumes of Key Personnel 64 • Alexandria Federal Cowthouse Phase I Archaeological Investigation 11 LIST OF FIGURES • 1 . Project Location 2 2. Soil Borings 6 3. VVestAJexandria, 1804 20 4. AJexandria, 1845 23 5. U.S. Army Encampments South and VVest of AJexandria, 1861 25 6.
    [Show full text]
  • Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport Terminal B/C
    Executive Director’s Recommendation Commission Meeting: July 13, 2017 PROJECT NCPC FILE NUMBER Terminal B/C Redevelopment, Secure 7675 National Hall, and New North Concourse - Ronald Reagan Washington National NCPC MAP FILE NUMBER Airport 2105.00(38.00)44568 Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport APPLICANT’S REQUEST Arlington, Virginia Approval of preliminary and final SUBMITTED BY building plans Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority PROPOSED ACTION Approve of preliminary and final REVIEW AUTHORITY building plans Pursuant to a Memorandum of Understanding between the Metropolitan Washington Airports ACTION ITEM TYPE Authority and the National Capital Planning Staff Presentation Commission dated November 2, 1988, and D.C. Code § 9-1008(d)(2)(A). PROJECT SUMMARY The Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority (MWAA) submitted preliminary and final building plans for the Terminal B/C redevelopment project, which includes securing the National Hall with new checkpoints, a new North Concourse project, and the demolition of two existing hangars and central office building at Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport (Reagan National Airport). To secure the National Hall, the project will relocate the existing security checkpoints from inside Terminal B/C to two separate areas outside this terminal adjacent to the pedestrian bridges connecting to the National Airport Metrorail Station. These two new structures will be located above the exiting arrivals roadway and below the exiting elevated departures roadway. MWAA is proposing to use glass and metal panel materials for the new checkpoint buildings, noting this design aesthetic will be compatible with the existing Terminal B/C in terms of scale, use of materials and architectural features. The standing seam non-reflective metal roof for the new checkpoint buildings has a curvilinear form and has its lowest height on the elevation adjacent to the elevated roadway so the height will not compete with the monumental quality of the exiting Terminal B/C domes.
    [Show full text]
  • Northern Virginia
    NORTHERN VIRGINIA SALAMANDER RESORT & SPA Middleburg WHAT’S NEW American soldiers in the U.S. Army helped create our nation and maintain its freedom, so it’s only fitting that a museum near the U.S. capital should showcase their history. The National Museum of the United States Army, the only museum to cover the entire history of the Army, opened on Veterans Day 2020. Exhibits include hundreds of artifacts, life-sized scenes re- creating historic battles, stories of individual soldiers, a 300-degree theater with sensory elements, and an experiential learning center. Learn and honor. ASK A LOCAL SPITE HOUSE Alexandria “Small downtown charm with all the activities of a larger city: Manassas DID YOU KNOW? is steeped in history and We’ve all wanted to do it – something spiteful that didn’t make sense but, adventure for travelers. DOWNTOWN by golly, it proved a point! In 1830, Alexandria row-house owner John MANASSAS With an active railway Hollensbury built a seven-foot-wide house in an alley next to his home just system, it’s easy for to spite the horse-drawn wagons and loiterers who kept invading the alley. visitors to enjoy the historic area while also One brick wall in the living room even has marks from wagon-wheel hubs. traveling to Washington, D.C., or Richmond The two-story Spite House is only 25 feet deep and 325 square feet, but on an Amtrak train or daily commuter rail.” NORTHERN — Debbie Haight, Historic Manassas, Inc. VIRGINIA delightfully spiteful! INSTAGRAM- HIDDEN GEM PET- WORTHY The menu at Sperryville FRIENDLY You’ll start snapping Trading Company With a name pictures the moment features favorite like Beer Hound you arrive at the breakfast and lunch Brewery, you know classic hunt-country comfort foods: sausage it must be dog exterior of the gravy and biscuits, steak friendly.
    [Show full text]
  • Directory Carillons
    Directory of Carillons 2014 The Guild of Carillonneurs in North America Foreword This compilation, published annually by the Guild of Carillonneurs in North America (GCNA), includes cast-bell instruments in Canada, Mexico, and the United States. The listings are alphabetized by state or province and municipality. Part I is a listing of carillons. Part II lists cast- bell instruments which are activated by a motorized mechanism where the performer uses an ivory keyboard similar to that of a piano or organ. Additional information on carillons and other bell instruments in North America may be found on the GCNA website, http://gcna.org, or the website of Carl Zimmerman, http://towerbells.org. The information and photos in this booklet are courtesy of the respective institutions, carillonneurs, and contact people, or available either in the public domain or under the Creative Commons License. To request printed copies or to submit updates and corrections, please contact Tiffany Ng ([email protected]). Directory entry format: City Name of carillon Name of building Name of place/institution Street/mailing address Date(s) of instrument completion/expansion: founder(s) (# of bells) Player’s name and contact information Contact person (if different from player) Website What is a Carillon? A carillon is a musical instrument consisting of at least two octaves of carillon bells arranged in chromatic series and played from a keyboard permitting control of expression through variation of touch. A carillon bell is a cast bronze cup-shaped bell whose partial tones are in such harmonious relationship to each other as to permit many such bells to be sounded together in varied chords with harmonious and concordant effect.
    [Show full text]
  • Reliability Enhancement Program Work Plan Location-Subdivision Or MC SAIFI Contribution J and Cheltenham Dr., Bethesda, MD
    Reliability Enhancement Program Work Plan Montgomery County e nt s e e k r nt T m e e or ( k c m a e t l or t W n p ov W n e e h e t r m R de pr m e a ng) e ow m de e g i l r I Location Feeder Location-Subdivision Jurisdiction e m b pgr Status Timeline ov a G na on Fe a m U i pr i C d t y M a t Tr i Im nd n a Loa m r o o ior i r e t ound d a ut P e t gr r t A Fe ge s e i V nde D U Ashford 14379 Dry Ridge Road Montgomery County X Complete 1st Quarter 2012 Aspen Hill 14840 Saddlebrook Park Montgomery County X Complete 3rd Quarter 2011 Aspen Hill 14914 Bel Pre Montgomery County X Complete 3rd Quarter 2012 Bells Mill 14083 Seven Locks Road Montgomery County X Complete 2nd Quarter 2013 Bells Mill 34973 Twinbrook Montgomery County Complete 4th Quarter 2011 Bells Mill 34978 Twinbrook Montgomery County Complete 3rd Quarter 2011 Bells Mill 69179 Beverly Farms, Hunting Hill, Potomac, Rockville Montgomery County Complete 3rd Quarter 2011 Bells Mill 69180 Beverly Farms, Potomac, Rockville Montgomery County Complete 3rd Quarter 2011 Bells Mill 69181 Bells Mill Montgomery County X Complete 1st Quarter 2015 Bells Mill 69181 Potomac and Hunting Hill and David Talyor Model Basin Montgomery County Complete 4th Quarter 2011 Bells Mill 69185 Beverly Farms, Hunting Hill, Rockville Montgomery County Complete 3rd Quarter 2011 Rolling Green Way URD Subdivision around Tuckahoe Way and Bells Mill Road 14081 Montgomery County X Complete 3rd Quarter 2014 Lake Breeze Dr North Potomac, MD Bethesda 14081 Lancelot Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Scenic Landforms of Virginia
    Vol. 34 August 1988 No. 3 SCENIC LANDFORMS OF VIRGINIA Harry Webb . Virginia has a wide variety of scenic landforms, such State Highway, SR - State Road, GWNF.R(T) - George as mountains, waterfalls, gorges, islands, water and Washington National Forest Road (Trail), JNFR(T) - wind gaps, caves, valleys, hills, and cliffs. These land- Jefferson National Forest Road (Trail), BRPMP - Blue forms, some with interesting names such as Hanging Ridge Parkway mile post, and SNPMP - Shenandoah Rock, Devils Backbone, Striped Rock, and Lovers Leap, National Park mile post. range in elevation from Mt. Rogers at 5729 feet to As- This listing is primarily of those landforms named on sateague and Tangier islands near sea level. Two nat- topographic maps. It is hoped that the reader will advise ural lakes occur in Virginia, Mountain Lake in Giles the Division of other noteworthy landforms in the st& County and Lake Drummond in the City of Chesapeake. that are not mentioned. For those features on private Gaps through the mountains were important routes for land always obtain the owner's permission before vis- early settlers and positions for military movements dur- iting. Some particularly interesting features are de- ing the Civil War. Today, many gaps are still important scribed in more detail below. locations of roads and highways. For this report, landforms are listed alphabetically Dismal Swamp (see Chesapeake, City of) by county or city. Features along county lines are de- The Dismal Swamp, located in southeastern Virginia, scribed in only one county with references in other ap- is about 10 to 11 miles wide and 15 miles long, and propriate counties.
    [Show full text]
  • 8. Terrain and the Battle of Fredericksburg, December 13, 1862
    6. The Incision History of a Passive Margin River, the Potomac Near Great Falls By Paul Bierman,1 E-an Zen,2 Milan Pavich,3 and Luke Reusser1 Introduction done at the Center for Accelerator Mass Spectrometry, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, Ca., in This field trip focuses on the emerging significance of collaboration with Robert Finkel. complex geomorphic processes that have operated in a pas- sive margin setting in the mid-Atlantic region (fig. 1A). The application of cosmogenic exposure dating to understanding the responses of rivers to Quaternary tectonic, eustatic, and Regional Framework: The Complexity of climatic variations is providing unprecedented information Passive Margin Settings about landscape histories. This trip presents new information about the response of the Potomac River to regional variabili- Passive margins, the trailing edges of continental plates, ty in sea level and climate over the late Pleistocene and are geomorphically complex. Despite the absence of active Holocene. We present a regional framework, field observa- tectonics, passive margins exhibit features such as great tions of the morphology of the Potomac River gorge below escarpments (Matmon and others, 2002; Bank and others, Great Falls (fig. 1B), and data on the age relations of strath 2001), river gorges, and marine terraces (Flint, 1940; Cooke, terraces associated with the Potomac River gorge. 1952). New analytical techniques, such as fission track ther- mochronology (Naeser and others, 2001) and cosmogenic iso- tope exposure dating (Bierman and others, 2002) are provid- Acknowledgments ing insights into the processes that control passive margin evolution. Passive margins exhibit both stable and active fea- We want to recognize the exceptional contributions of tures.
    [Show full text]